README.md

---
language:
- en
license: llama2
datasets:
- conceptofmind/cot_submix_original
- conceptofmind/flan2021_submix_original
- conceptofmind/t0_submix_original
- conceptofmind/niv2_submix_original
model_name: StableBeluga2
base_model: stabilityai/StableBeluga2
inference: false
model_creator: Stability AI
model_type: llama
pipeline_tag: text-generation
prompt_template: '### System:

  {system_message}


  ### User:

  {prompt}


  ### Assistant:

  '
quantized_by: TheBloke
---

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# StableBeluga2 - GGUF
- Model creator: [Stability AI](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai)
- Original model: [StableBeluga2](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/StableBeluga2)

<!-- description start -->
## Description

This repo contains GGUF format model files for [Stability AI's StableBeluga2](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/StableBeluga2).

<!-- description end -->
<!-- README_GGUF.md-about-gguf start -->
### About GGUF

GGUF is a new format introduced by the llama.cpp team on August 21st 2023. It is a replacement for GGML, which is no longer supported by llama.cpp. GGUF offers numerous advantages over GGML, such as better tokenisation, and support for special tokens. It is also supports metadata, and is designed to be extensible.

Here is an incomplate list of clients and libraries that are known to support GGUF:

* [llama.cpp](https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp). The source project for GGUF. Offers a CLI and a server option.
* [text-generation-webui](https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui), the most widely used web UI, with many features and powerful extensions. Supports GPU acceleration.
* [KoboldCpp](https://github.com/LostRuins/koboldcpp), a fully featured web UI, with GPU accel across all platforms and GPU architectures. Especially good for story telling.
* [LM Studio](https://lmstudio.ai/), an easy-to-use and powerful local GUI for Windows and macOS (Silicon), with GPU acceleration.
* [LoLLMS Web UI](https://github.com/ParisNeo/lollms-webui), a great web UI with many interesting and unique features, including a full model library for easy model selection.
* [Faraday.dev](https://faraday.dev/), an attractive and easy to use character-based chat GUI for Windows and macOS (both Silicon and Intel), with GPU acceleration.
* [ctransformers](https://github.com/marella/ctransformers), a Python library with GPU accel, LangChain support, and OpenAI-compatible AI server.
* [llama-cpp-python](https://github.com/abetlen/llama-cpp-python), a Python library with GPU accel, LangChain support, and OpenAI-compatible API server.
* [candle](https://github.com/huggingface/candle), a Rust ML framework with a focus on performance, including GPU support, and ease of use.

<!-- README_GGUF.md-about-gguf end -->
<!-- repositories-available start -->
## Repositories available

* [AWQ model(s) for GPU inference.](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-AWQ)
* [GPTQ models for GPU inference, with multiple quantisation parameter options.](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-GPTQ)
* [2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 8-bit GGUF models for CPU+GPU inference](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-GGUF)
* [Stability AI's original unquantised fp16 model in pytorch format, for GPU inference and for further conversions](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/StableBeluga2)
<!-- repositories-available end -->

<!-- prompt-template start -->
## Prompt template: Orca-Hashes

```
### System:
{system_message}

### User:
{prompt}

### Assistant:

```

<!-- prompt-template end -->


<!-- compatibility_gguf start -->
## Compatibility

These quantised GGUFv2 files are compatible with llama.cpp from August 27th onwards, as of commit [d0cee0d36d5be95a0d9088b674dbb27354107221](https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/commit/d0cee0d36d5be95a0d9088b674dbb27354107221)

They are also compatible with many third party UIs and libraries - please see the list at the top of this README.

## Explanation of quantisation methods
<details>
  <summary>Click to see details</summary>

The new methods available are:
* GGML_TYPE_Q2_K - "type-1" 2-bit quantization in super-blocks containing 16 blocks, each block having 16 weight. Block scales and mins are quantized with 4 bits. This ends up effectively using 2.5625 bits per weight (bpw)
* GGML_TYPE_Q3_K - "type-0" 3-bit quantization in super-blocks containing 16 blocks, each block having 16 weights. Scales are quantized with 6 bits. This end up using 3.4375 bpw.
* GGML_TYPE_Q4_K - "type-1" 4-bit quantization in super-blocks containing 8 blocks, each block having 32 weights. Scales and mins are quantized with 6 bits. This ends up using 4.5 bpw.
* GGML_TYPE_Q5_K - "type-1" 5-bit quantization. Same super-block structure as GGML_TYPE_Q4_K resulting in 5.5 bpw
* GGML_TYPE_Q6_K - "type-0" 6-bit quantization. Super-blocks with 16 blocks, each block having 16 weights. Scales are quantized with 8 bits. This ends up using 6.5625 bpw

Refer to the Provided Files table below to see what files use which methods, and how.
</details>
<!-- compatibility_gguf end -->

<!-- README_GGUF.md-provided-files start -->
## Provided files

| Name | Quant method | Bits | Size | Max RAM required | Use case |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ----- |
| [stablebeluga2-70B.Q2_K.gguf](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-GGUF/blob/main/stablebeluga2-70B.Q2_K.gguf) | Q2_K | 2 | 29.28 GB| 31.78 GB | smallest, significant quality loss - not recommended for most purposes |
| [stablebeluga2-70B.Q3_K_S.gguf](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-GGUF/blob/main/stablebeluga2-70B.Q3_K_S.gguf) | Q3_K_S | 3 | 29.92 GB| 32.42 GB | very small, high quality loss |
| [stablebeluga2-70B.Q3_K_M.gguf](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-GGUF/blob/main/stablebeluga2-70B.Q3_K_M.gguf) | Q3_K_M | 3 | 33.19 GB| 35.69 GB | very small, high quality loss |
| [stablebeluga2-70B.Q3_K_L.gguf](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-GGUF/blob/main/stablebeluga2-70B.Q3_K_L.gguf) | Q3_K_L | 3 | 36.15 GB| 38.65 GB | small, substantial quality loss |
| [stablebeluga2-70B.Q4_0.gguf](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-GGUF/blob/main/stablebeluga2-70B.Q4_0.gguf) | Q4_0 | 4 | 38.87 GB| 41.37 GB | legacy; small, very high quality loss - prefer using Q3_K_M |
| [stablebeluga2-70B.Q4_K_S.gguf](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-GGUF/blob/main/stablebeluga2-70B.Q4_K_S.gguf) | Q4_K_S | 4 | 39.07 GB| 41.57 GB | small, greater quality loss |
| [stablebeluga2-70B.Q4_K_M.gguf](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-GGUF/blob/main/stablebeluga2-70B.Q4_K_M.gguf) | Q4_K_M | 4 | 41.42 GB| 43.92 GB | medium, balanced quality - recommended |
| [stablebeluga2-70B.Q5_0.gguf](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-GGUF/blob/main/stablebeluga2-70B.Q5_0.gguf) | Q5_0 | 5 | 47.46 GB| 49.96 GB | legacy; medium, balanced quality - prefer using Q4_K_M |
| [stablebeluga2-70B.Q5_K_S.gguf](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-GGUF/blob/main/stablebeluga2-70B.Q5_K_S.gguf) | Q5_K_S | 5 | 47.46 GB| 49.96 GB | large, low quality loss - recommended |
| [stablebeluga2-70B.Q5_K_M.gguf](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-GGUF/blob/main/stablebeluga2-70B.Q5_K_M.gguf) | Q5_K_M | 5 | 48.75 GB| 51.25 GB | large, very low quality loss - recommended |
| stablebeluga2-70B.Q6_K.gguf | Q6_K | 6 | 56.59 GB| 59.09 GB | very large, extremely low quality loss |
| stablebeluga2-70B.Q8_0.gguf | Q8_0 | 8 | 73.29 GB| 75.79 GB | very large, extremely low quality loss - not recommended |

**Note**: the above RAM figures assume no GPU offloading. If layers are offloaded to the GPU, this will reduce RAM usage and use VRAM instead.

### Q6_K and Q8_0 files are split and require joining

**Note:** HF does not support uploading files larger than 50GB. Therefore I have uploaded the Q6_K and Q8_0 files as split files.

<details>
  <summary>Click for instructions regarding Q6_K and Q8_0 files</summary>
   
### q6_K 
Please download:
* `stablebeluga2-70B.Q6_K.gguf-split-a`
* `stablebeluga2-70B.Q6_K.gguf-split-b`

### q8_0
Please download:
* `stablebeluga2-70B.Q8_0.gguf-split-a`
* `stablebeluga2-70B.Q8_0.gguf-split-b`

To join the files, do the following:

Linux and macOS:
```
cat stablebeluga2-70B.Q6_K.gguf-split-* > stablebeluga2-70B.Q6_K.gguf && rm stablebeluga2-70B.Q6_K.gguf-split-*
cat stablebeluga2-70B.Q8_0.gguf-split-* > stablebeluga2-70B.Q8_0.gguf && rm stablebeluga2-70B.Q8_0.gguf-split-*
```
Windows command line:
```
COPY /B stablebeluga2-70B.Q6_K.gguf-split-a + stablebeluga2-70B.Q6_K.gguf-split-b stablebeluga2-70B.Q6_K.gguf
del stablebeluga2-70B.Q6_K.gguf-split-a stablebeluga2-70B.Q6_K.gguf-split-b

COPY /B stablebeluga2-70B.Q8_0.gguf-split-a + stablebeluga2-70B.Q8_0.gguf-split-b stablebeluga2-70B.Q8_0.gguf
del stablebeluga2-70B.Q8_0.gguf-split-a stablebeluga2-70B.Q8_0.gguf-split-b
```

</details>
<!-- README_GGUF.md-provided-files end -->

<!-- README_GGUF.md-how-to-download start -->
## How to download GGUF files

**Note for manual downloaders:** You almost never want to clone the entire repo! Multiple different quantisation formats are provided, and most users only want to pick and download a single file.

The following clients/libraries will automatically download models for you, providing a list of available models to choose from:
- LM Studio
- LoLLMS Web UI
- Faraday.dev

### In `text-generation-webui`

Under Download Model, you can enter the model repo: TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-GGUF and below it, a specific filename to download, such as: stablebeluga2-70B.q4_K_M.gguf.

Then click Download.

### On the command line, including multiple files at once

I recommend using the `huggingface-hub` Python library:

```shell
pip3 install huggingface-hub>=0.17.1
```

Then you can download any individual model file to the current directory, at high speed, with a command like this:

```shell
huggingface-cli download TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-GGUF stablebeluga2-70B.q4_K_M.gguf --local-dir . --local-dir-use-symlinks False
```

<details>
  <summary>More advanced huggingface-cli download usage</summary>

You can also download multiple files at once with a pattern:

```shell
huggingface-cli download TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-GGUF --local-dir . --local-dir-use-symlinks False --include='*Q4_K*gguf'
```

For more documentation on downloading with `huggingface-cli`, please see: [HF -> Hub Python Library -> Download files -> Download from the CLI](https://huggingface.co/docs/huggingface_hub/guides/download#download-from-the-cli).

To accelerate downloads on fast connections (1Gbit/s or higher), install `hf_transfer`:

```shell
pip3 install hf_transfer
```

And set environment variable `HF_HUB_ENABLE_HF_TRANSFER` to `1`:

```shell
HUGGINGFACE_HUB_ENABLE_HF_TRANSFER=1 huggingface-cli download TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-GGUF stablebeluga2-70B.q4_K_M.gguf --local-dir . --local-dir-use-symlinks False
```

Windows CLI users: Use `set HUGGINGFACE_HUB_ENABLE_HF_TRANSFER=1` before running the download command.
</details>
<!-- README_GGUF.md-how-to-download end -->

<!-- README_GGUF.md-how-to-run start -->
## Example `llama.cpp` command

Make sure you are using `llama.cpp` from commit [d0cee0d36d5be95a0d9088b674dbb27354107221](https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/commit/d0cee0d36d5be95a0d9088b674dbb27354107221) or later.

```shell
./main -ngl 32 -m stablebeluga2-70B.q4_K_M.gguf --color -c 4096 --temp 0.7 --repeat_penalty 1.1 -n -1 -p "### System:\n{system_message}\n\n### User:\n{prompt}\n\n### Assistant:"
```

Change `-ngl 32` to the number of layers to offload to GPU. Remove it if you don't have GPU acceleration.

Change `-c 4096` to the desired sequence length. For extended sequence models - eg 8K, 16K, 32K - the necessary RoPE scaling parameters are read from the GGUF file and set by llama.cpp automatically.

If you want to have a chat-style conversation, replace the `-p <PROMPT>` argument with `-i -ins`

For other parameters and how to use them, please refer to [the llama.cpp documentation](https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/blob/master/examples/main/README.md)

## How to run in `text-generation-webui`

Further instructions here: [text-generation-webui/docs/llama.cpp.md](https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui/blob/main/docs/llama.cpp.md).

## How to run from Python code

You can use GGUF models from Python using the [llama-cpp-python](https://github.com/abetlen/llama-cpp-python) or [ctransformers](https://github.com/marella/ctransformers) libraries.

### How to load this model from Python using ctransformers

#### First install the package

```bash
# Base ctransformers with no GPU acceleration
pip install ctransformers>=0.2.24
# Or with CUDA GPU acceleration
pip install ctransformers[cuda]>=0.2.24
# Or with ROCm GPU acceleration
CT_HIPBLAS=1 pip install ctransformers>=0.2.24 --no-binary ctransformers
# Or with Metal GPU acceleration for macOS systems
CT_METAL=1 pip install ctransformers>=0.2.24 --no-binary ctransformers
```

#### Simple example code to load one of these GGUF models

```python
from ctransformers import AutoModelForCausalLM

# Set gpu_layers to the number of layers to offload to GPU. Set to 0 if no GPU acceleration is available on your system.
llm = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("TheBloke/StableBeluga2-70B-GGUF", model_file="stablebeluga2-70B.q4_K_M.gguf", model_type="llama", gpu_layers=50)

print(llm("AI is going to"))
```

## How to use with LangChain

Here's guides on using llama-cpp-python or ctransformers with LangChain:

* [LangChain + llama-cpp-python](https://python.langchain.com/docs/integrations/llms/llamacpp)
* [LangChain + ctransformers](https://python.langchain.com/docs/integrations/providers/ctransformers)

<!-- README_GGUF.md-how-to-run end -->

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## Discord

For further support, and discussions on these models and AI in general, join us at:

[TheBloke AI's Discord server](https://discord.gg/theblokeai)

## Thanks, and how to contribute

Thanks to the [chirper.ai](https://chirper.ai) team!

Thanks to Clay from [gpus.llm-utils.org](llm-utils)!

I've had a lot of people ask if they can contribute. I enjoy providing models and helping people, and would love to be able to spend even more time doing it, as well as expanding into new projects like fine tuning/training.

If you're able and willing to contribute it will be most gratefully received and will help me to keep providing more models, and to start work on new AI projects.

Donaters will get priority support on any and all AI/LLM/model questions and requests, access to a private Discord room, plus other benefits.

* Patreon: https://patreon.com/TheBlokeAI
* Ko-Fi: https://ko-fi.com/TheBlokeAI

**Special thanks to**: Aemon Algiz.

**Patreon special mentions**: Alicia Loh, Stephen Murray, K, Ajan Kanaga, RoA, Magnesian, Deo Leter, Olakabola, Eugene Pentland, zynix, Deep Realms, Raymond Fosdick, Elijah Stavena, Iucharbius, Erik Bjäreholt, Luis Javier Navarrete Lozano, Nicholas, theTransient, John Detwiler, alfie_i, knownsqashed, Mano Prime, Willem Michiel, Enrico Ros, LangChain4j, OG, Michael Dempsey, Pierre Kircher, Pedro Madruga, James Bentley, Thomas Belote, Luke @flexchar, Leonard Tan, Johann-Peter Hartmann, Illia Dulskyi, Fen Risland, Chadd, S_X, Jeff Scroggin, Ken Nordquist, Sean Connelly, Artur Olbinski, Swaroop Kallakuri, Jack West, Ai Maven, David Ziegler, Russ Johnson, transmissions 11, John Villwock, Alps Aficionado, Clay Pascal, Viktor Bowallius, Subspace Studios, Rainer Wilmers, Trenton Dambrowitz, vamX, Michael Levine, 준교 김, Brandon Frisco, Kalila, Trailburnt, Randy H, Talal Aujan, Nathan Dryer, Vadim, 阿明, ReadyPlayerEmma, Tiffany J. Kim, George Stoitzev, Spencer Kim, Jerry Meng, Gabriel Tamborski, Cory Kujawski, Jeffrey Morgan, Spiking Neurons AB, Edmond Seymore, Alexandros Triantafyllidis, Lone Striker, Cap'n Zoog, Nikolai Manek, danny, ya boyyy, Derek Yates, usrbinkat, Mandus, TL, Nathan LeClaire, subjectnull, Imad Khwaja, webtim, Raven Klaugh, Asp the Wyvern, Gabriel Puliatti, Caitlyn Gatomon, Joseph William Delisle, Jonathan Leane, Luke Pendergrass, SuperWojo, Sebastain Graf, Will Dee, Fred von Graf, Andrey, Dan Guido, Daniel P. Andersen, Nitin Borwankar, Elle, Vitor Caleffi, biorpg, jjj, NimbleBox.ai, Pieter, Matthew Berman, terasurfer, Michael Davis, Alex, Stanislav Ovsiannikov


Thank you to all my generous patrons and donaters!

And thank you again to a16z for their generous grant.

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<!-- original-model-card start -->
# Original model card: Stability AI's StableBeluga2

# Stable Beluga 2

Use [Stable Chat (Research Preview)](https://chat.stability.ai/chat) to test Stability AI's best language models for free

## Model Description

`Stable Beluga 2` is a Llama2 70B model finetuned on an Orca style Dataset

## Usage

Start chatting with `Stable Beluga 2` using the following code snippet:

```python
import torch
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, pipeline

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("stabilityai/StableBeluga2", use_fast=False)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("stabilityai/StableBeluga2", torch_dtype=torch.float16, low_cpu_mem_usage=True, device_map="auto")
system_prompt = "### System:\nYou are Stable Beluga, an AI that follows instructions extremely well. Help as much as you can. Remember, be safe, and don't do anything illegal.\n\n"

message = "Write me a poem please"
prompt = f"{system_prompt}### User: {message}\n\n### Assistant:\n"
inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt").to("cuda")
output = model.generate(**inputs, do_sample=True, top_p=0.95, top_k=0, max_new_tokens=256)

print(tokenizer.decode(output[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
```

Stable Beluga 2 should be used with this prompt format:
```
### System:
This is a system prompt, please behave and help the user.

### User:
Your prompt here

### Assistant:
The output of Stable Beluga 2
```

## Other Beluga Models

[StableBeluga 1 - Delta](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/StableBeluga1-Delta)
[StableBeluga 13B](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/StableBeluga-13B)
[StableBeluga 7B](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/StableBeluga-7B)

## Model Details

* **Developed by**: [Stability AI](https://stability.ai/)
* **Model type**: Stable Beluga 2 is an auto-regressive language model fine-tuned on Llama2 70B.
* **Language(s)**: English
* **Library**: [HuggingFace Transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers)
* **License**: Fine-tuned checkpoints (`Stable Beluga 2`) is licensed under the [STABLE BELUGA NON-COMMERCIAL COMMUNITY LICENSE AGREEMENT](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/StableBeluga2/blob/main/LICENSE.txt)
* **Contact**: For questions and comments about the model, please email `[email protected]`

### Training Dataset

` Stable Beluga 2` is trained on our internal Orca-style dataset

### Training Procedure

Models are learned via supervised fine-tuning on the aforementioned datasets, trained in mixed-precision (BF16), and optimized with AdamW. We outline the following hyperparameters:

| Dataset           | Batch Size | Learning Rate |Learning Rate Decay| Warm-up | Weight Decay | Betas       |
|-------------------|------------|---------------|-------------------|---------|--------------|-------------|
| Orca pt1 packed   | 256        | 3e-5          | Cosine to 3e-6    | 100     | 1e-6         | (0.9, 0.95) |
| Orca pt2 unpacked | 512        | 3e-5          | Cosine to 3e-6    | 100     | 1e-6         | (0.9, 0.95) |

## Ethical Considerations and Limitations

Beluga is a new technology that carries risks with use. Testing conducted to date has been in English, and has not covered, nor could it cover all scenarios. For these reasons, as with all LLMs, Beluga's potential outputs cannot be predicted in advance, and the model may in some instances produce inaccurate, biased or other objectionable responses to user prompts. Therefore, before deploying any applications of Beluga, developers should perform safety testing and tuning tailored to their specific applications of the model.

## How to cite

```bibtex
@misc{StableBelugaModels,
      url={[https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/StableBeluga2](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/StableBeluga2)},
      title={Stable Beluga models},
      author={Mahan, Dakota and Carlow, Ryan and Castricato, Louis and Cooper, Nathan and Laforte, Christian}
}
```

## Citations

```bibtext
@misc{touvron2023llama,
      title={Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models},
      author={Hugo Touvron and Louis Martin and Kevin Stone and Peter Albert and Amjad Almahairi and Yasmine Babaei and Nikolay Bashlykov and Soumya Batra and Prajjwal Bhargava and Shruti Bhosale and Dan Bikel and Lukas Blecher and Cristian Canton Ferrer and Moya Chen and Guillem Cucurull and David Esiobu and Jude Fernandes and Jeremy Fu and Wenyin Fu and Brian Fuller and Cynthia Gao and Vedanuj Goswami and Naman Goyal and Anthony Hartshorn and Saghar Hosseini and Rui Hou and Hakan Inan and Marcin Kardas and Viktor Kerkez and Madian Khabsa and Isabel Kloumann and Artem Korenev and Punit Singh Koura and Marie-Anne Lachaux and Thibaut Lavril and Jenya Lee and Diana Liskovich and Yinghai Lu and Yuning Mao and Xavier Martinet and Todor Mihaylov and Pushkar Mishra and Igor Molybog and Yixin Nie and Andrew Poulton and Jeremy Reizenstein and Rashi Rungta and Kalyan Saladi and Alan Schelten and Ruan Silva and Eric Michael Smith and Ranjan Subramanian and Xiaoqing Ellen Tan and Binh Tang and Ross Taylor and Adina Williams and Jian Xiang Kuan and Puxin Xu and Zheng Yan and Iliyan Zarov and Yuchen Zhang and Angela Fan and Melanie Kambadur and Sharan Narang and Aurelien Rodriguez and Robert Stojnic and Sergey Edunov and Thomas Scialom},
      year={2023},
      eprint={2307.09288},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
```

```bibtext
@misc{mukherjee2023orca,
      title={Orca: Progressive Learning from Complex Explanation Traces of GPT-4},
      author={Subhabrata Mukherjee and Arindam Mitra and Ganesh Jawahar and Sahaj Agarwal and Hamid Palangi and Ahmed Awadallah},
      year={2023},
      eprint={2306.02707},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
```

<!-- original-model-card end -->