---
license: mit
language:
- en
library_name: bertopic
pipeline_tag: text-classification
---
# BERTopic-Phi-3
This is a [BERTopic](https://github.com/MaartenGr/BERTopic) model.
BERTopic is a flexible and modular topic modeling framework that allows for the generation of easily interpretable topics from large datasets.
## Usage
To use this model, please install BERTopic:
```
pip install -U bertopic
```
You can use the model as follows:
```python
from bertopic import BERTopic
topic_model = BERTopic.load("Tsunnami/BERTopic-Phi-3")
topic_model.get_topic_info()
```
## Topic overview
* Number of topics: 370
* Number of training documents: 19550
Click here for an overview of all topics.
|Topic|Count|Name|Representation|
|----------|----------------|-----------------|-------|
|-1|6036|-1_and_of_the_in|and,of,the,in,to,for,was,with,were,as|
|0|211|0_rubber_pla_nr_composites|rubber,pla,nr,composites,properties,mechanical,tensile,thermal,blend,filler|
|1|151|1_cancer_lung_cells_akt|cancer,lung,cells,akt,cell,apoptosis,csc,anticancer,metastasis,cscs|
|2|137|2_electrode_electrochemical_sensor_detection|electrode,electrochemical,sensor,detection,printed,screen,device,determination,modified,voltammetry|
|3|133|3_graph_finite_graphs_if|graph,finite,graphs,if,polynomials,formula,we,presented,ideals,knight|
|4|131|4_glaucoma_eyes_iop_corneal|glaucoma,eyes,iop,corneal,intraocular,eye,angle,thickness,ocular,uveitis|
|5|123|5_pv_power_electricity_system|pv,power,electricity,system,energy,generation,solar,battery,grid,bess|
|6|110|6_ablation_af_ventricular_coronary|ablation,af,ventricular,coronary,pci,patients,aortic,heart,mortality,cardiomyopathy|
|7|109|7_firms_board_corporate_takeover|firms,board,corporate,takeover,firm,directors,earnings,governance,csr,market|
|8|105|8_learning_students_teachers_skills|learning,students,teachers,skills,online,education,teaching,learners,classroom,solving|
|9|104|9_binding_sars_cov_protease|binding,sars,cov,protease,molecular,residues,protein,dynamics,inhibitors,md|
|10|103|10_image_images_classification_object|image,images,classification,object,network,dataset,convolutional,deep,cnn,accuracy|
|11|103|11_fluorescence_detection_ions_fluorescent|fluorescence,detection,ions,fluorescent,sensor,cu2,ion,au3,selective,hg2|
|12|97|12_network_iot_smart_traffic|network,iot,smart,traffic,cloud,wireless,data,proposed,ieee,internet|
|13|97|13_ti_alloys_corrosion_coatings|ti,alloys,corrosion,coatings,hardness,alloy,microstructure,zr,wear,nickel|
|14|96|14_wound_hydrogels_silk_sf|wound,hydrogels,silk,sf,scaffolds,fibroin,dressing,loaded,hydrogel,healing|
|15|96|15_catalysts_catalyst_ceo2_ni|catalysts,catalyst,ceo2,ni,co2,reforming,methanol,catalytic,cu,h2|
|16|95|16_compounds_glucosidase_ic50_isolated|compounds,glucosidase,ic50,isolated,nmr,spectroscopic,cytotoxicity,μm,new,lichen|
|17|92|17_cement_ash_fly_strength|cement,ash,fly,strength,geopolymer,compressive,concrete,mortar,fa,opc|
|18|88|18_fish_reproductive_digestive_histological|fish,reproductive,digestive,histological,pranburi,ovary,ovarian,brachysoma,fishes,gonadal|
|19|85|19_problem_warehouse_assembly_cost|problem,warehouse,assembly,cost,inventory,scheduling,algorithm,moea,transportation,company|
|20|84|20_pm2_air_pm10_pollution|pm2,air,pm10,pollution,particulate,exposure,concentrations,burning,respiratory,bangkok|
|21|83|21_dental_oral_caries_periodontitis|dental,oral,caries,periodontitis,health,dentists,children,periodontal,dentist,education|
|22|82|22_parkinson_pd_tremor_movement|parkinson,pd,tremor,movement,motor,disease,levodopa,disorders,symptoms,patients|
|23|82|23_robot_cutting_force_stiffness|robot,cutting,force,stiffness,grasping,robotic,robots,torque,rehabilitation,actuator|
|24|82|24_music_cultural_gothic_buddhist|music,cultural,gothic,buddhist,muslim,thai,malay,musical,article,bangkok|
|25|82|25_surfactant_oil_wax_surfactants|surfactant,oil,wax,surfactants,recovery,jig,oilfield,detergency,separation,foam|
|26|80|26_elastic_crack_boundary_element|elastic,crack,boundary,element,beam,numerical,governing,substrate,surface,finite|
|27|80|27_higgs_boson_proton_search|higgs,boson,proton,search,pair,bosons,tev,fb,decays,collisions|
|28|80|28_booster_bnt162b2_vaccination_vaccine|booster,bnt162b2,vaccination,vaccine,omicron,coronavac,dose,immunogenicity,cov,sars|
|29|79|29_osteogenic_differentiation_pulp_expression|osteogenic,differentiation,pulp,expression,jagged1,periodontal,cells,mineralization,ligament,dental|
|30|79|30_asean_political_china_military|asean,political,china,military,party,law,relations,thailand,war,parties|
|31|79|31_mdd_depression_depressive_disorders|mdd,depression,depressive,disorders,immune,il,disorder,bd,inflammatory,lowered|
|32|78|32_catalysts_catalyst_ethanol_pd|catalysts,catalyst,ethanol,pd,catalytic,dehydrogenation,pt,acetaldehyde,sba,hydrogenation|
|33|78|33_cognitive_hearing_moca_memory|cognitive,hearing,moca,memory,dementia,impairment,mci,amci,alzheimer,mild|
|34|77|34_streptomyces_strain_mk_micromonospora|streptomyces,strain,mk,micromonospora,actinomycetes,iso,genus,isolated,actinomycete,nov|
|35|76|35_pressure_gpa_structure_phonon|pressure,gpa,structure,phonon,electronic,superconducting,superconductivity,phase,transition,principles|
|36|76|36_delivery_nanoparticles_chitosan_release|delivery,nanoparticles,chitosan,release,cs,nps,alg,loaded,aunps,cells|
|37|75|37_elegans_neuroprotective_glutamate_extracts|elegans,neuroprotective,glutamate,extracts,extract,neuronal,lifespan,neurodegenerative,neurite,induced|
|38|75|38_sperm_semen_motility_cryopreservation|sperm,semen,motility,cryopreservation,gilts,follicles,boar,follicle,testicular,spermatozoa|
|39|75|39_farmers_peasant_agroecology_farming|farmers,peasant,agroecology,farming,agriculture,resilience,agricultural,land,adoption,food|
|40|73|40_artery_facial_nerve_nasal|artery,facial,nerve,nasal,mm,sinus,cadavers,arteries,anatomical,lateral|
|41|73|41_dose_radiation_ct_beam|dose,radiation,ct,beam,cbct,phantom,kv,vmat,field,doses|
|42|72|42_images_ai_segmentation_classification|images,ai,segmentation,classification,deep,image,learning,dataset,intelligence,convolutional|
|43|70|43_older_care_health_adults|older,care,health,adults,elderly,caregivers,life,aging,family,happiness|
|44|69|44_biodiesel_catalyst_transesterification_reaction|biodiesel,catalyst,transesterification,reaction,methanol,fame,oil,esterification,cao,yield|
|45|68|45_eeg_classification_accuracy_sleep|eeg,classification,accuracy,sleep,feature,bci,speech,signals,emotion,recognition|
|46|67|46_groundwater_land_river_rainfall|groundwater,land,river,rainfall,basin,flood,water,watershed,area,drought|
|47|65|47_proton_search_squark_gev|proton,search,squark,gev,top,neutralino,masses,pair,transverse,tev|
|48|65|48_adsorption_adsorbent_removal_dye|adsorption,adsorbent,removal,dye,pseudo,isotherm,langmuir,membrane,activated,ph|
|49|63|49_nasal_rhinosinusitis_rhinitis_saline|nasal,rhinosinusitis,rhinitis,saline,asthma,incs,intranasal,allergic,crs,smd|
|50|63|50_g6pd_thalassemia_transfusion_blood|g6pd,thalassemia,transfusion,blood,tdt,deficiency,hbe,hb,donors,platelet|
|51|63|51_english_learners_corpus_l1|english,learners,corpus,l1,thai,l2,language,lexical,tai,verbs|
|52|63|52_dengue_chikv_denv_zikv|dengue,chikv,denv,zikv,mosquitoes,infection,chikungunya,virus,mosquito,aegypti|
|53|63|53_tb_tuberculosis_mycobacterium_mtb|tb,tuberculosis,mycobacterium,mtb,mtbc,isoniazid,ltbi,sputum,mycobacterial,resistant|
|54|63|54_supply_chain_green_manufacturing|supply,chain,green,manufacturing,performance,industry,capital,innovation,practices,excelingtech|
|55|61|55_text_word_language_sentence|text,word,language,sentence,thai,words,models,task,classification,embeddings|
|56|61|56_reactor_flow_bubble_velocity|reactor,flow,bubble,velocity,bed,drift,fluidized,hydrodynamics,gas,liquid|
|57|61|57_english_students_language_reading|english,students,language,reading,writing,efl,learning,teachers,instruction,classroom|
|58|61|58_innovation_entrepreneurial_business_entrepreneurship|innovation,entrepreneurial,business,entrepreneurship,innovativeness,startup,innovative,entrepreneurs,smes,knowledge|
|59|60|59_lumbar_fusion_spine_interbody|lumbar,fusion,spine,interbody,endoscopic,disc,decompression,tlif,spinal,surgery|
|60|60|60_acne_skin_laser_sebum|acne,skin,laser,sebum,cream,topical,erythema,efficacy,treatment,placebo|
|61|60|61_cats_bartonella_spp_pcr|cats,bartonella,spp,pcr,immitis,parasites,samples,dogs,infection,infections|
|62|60|62_nursing_nurses_nurse_competence|nursing,nurses,nurse,competence,managerial,managers,burnout,care,hospitals,practice|
|63|60|63_oer_electrocatalysts_electrochemical_ni|oer,electrocatalysts,electrochemical,ni,carbon,evolution,reduction,reaction,her,tm|
|64|59|64_vaginal_women_sexual_postmenopausal|vaginal,women,sexual,postmenopausal,bse,erectile,thai,prolapse,dysfunction,transgender|
|65|58|65_aki_kidney_injury_rrt|aki,kidney,injury,rrt,sepsis,acute,renal,septic,shock,patients|
|66|58|66_photocatalytic_tio2_degradation_visible|photocatalytic,tio2,degradation,visible,light,ag,photocatalyst,zno,photocatalysts,uv|
|67|56|67_prrsv_pigs_porcine_swine|prrsv,pigs,porcine,swine,asfv,virus,vaccinated,pedv,pcv3,prrs|
|68|55|68_forecasting_rollover_forecast_neural|forecasting,rollover,forecast,neural,prediction,lstm,weather,tripped,network,deep|
|69|54|69_tendon_repair_supraspinatus_fhl|tendon,repair,supraspinatus,fhl,shoulder,pain,injection,tear,arthroscopic,suture|
|70|54|70_health_covid_19_pandemic|health,covid,19,pandemic,nhi,coh,social,anxiety,distancing,people|
|71|54|71_pythiosis_fungal_insidiosum_pythium|pythiosis,fungal,insidiosum,pythium,keratitis,antifungal,amphotericin,ifi,mucormycosis,invasive|
|72|53|72_hbv_hepatitis_hbsag_chb|hbv,hepatitis,hbsag,chb,hbeag,iu,antigen,chronic,ifn,hb|
|73|53|73_undrained_stability_anisotropic_clays|undrained,stability,anisotropic,clays,bound,dimensionless,tunnels,solutions,failure,finite|
|74|53|74_anesthesia_incidents_anesthetic_perioperative|anesthesia,incidents,anesthetic,perioperative,paad,incident,anesthesiologists,events,adverse,intubation|
|75|53|75_cardiac_dmvd_dogs_pulmonary|cardiac,dmvd,dogs,pulmonary,heart,mitral,cats,mmvd,ate,ph|
|76|52|76_falciparum_malaria_plasmodium_vivax|falciparum,malaria,plasmodium,vivax,parasite,parasites,diversity,merozoite,gene,pfcrt|
|77|51|77_fermented_lactic_bacillus_gaba|fermented,lactic,bacillus,gaba,acid,isolates,bile,lab,strains,bacteria|
|78|51|78_schizophrenia_deficit_igm_iga|schizophrenia,deficit,igm,iga,symptoms,immune,trycats,impairments,il,psychosis|
|79|50|79_trust_customer_intention_commerce|trust,customer,intention,commerce,online,purchase,social,customers,perceived,shopping|
|80|50|80_beams_concrete_shear_steel|beams,concrete,shear,steel,strengthened,reinforced,frp,ets,rc,bars|
|81|49|81_proton_quark_cross_top|proton,quark,cross,top,collisions,sections,section,differential,parton,tev|
|82|49|82_agnps_silver_antibacterial_nanoparticles|agnps,silver,antibacterial,nanoparticles,films,coated,aureus,composite,pbs,cuonps|
|83|48|83_pharmacists_pharmaceutical_pharmacy_drug|pharmacists,pharmaceutical,pharmacy,drug,medicines,medicine,pharmacist,herbal,prompt,turnover|
|84|48|84_mcr_coli_isolates_resistance|mcr,coli,isolates,resistance,esbl,pigs,blactx,salmonella,amr,colistin|
|85|48|85_zn_zinc_anode_batteries|zn,zinc,anode,batteries,zibs,electrolyte,ion,battery,zn2,dendrite|
|86|48|86_synechocystis_glycogen_pcc_6803|synechocystis,glycogen,pcc,6803,cyanobacteria,phb,production,engineered,h2,synthesis|
|87|47|87_design_robust_optimization_feedback|design,robust,optimization,feedback,control,nonlinear,controller,observer,formula,systems|
|88|47|88_salt_rice_stress_tolerance|salt,rice,stress,tolerance,kdml105,lines,drought,genes,transgenic,plants|
|89|47|89_hypertension_diabetes_ht_hbp|hypertension,diabetes,ht,hbp,blood,adherence,self,pressure,health,program|
|90|47|90_energy_emissions_δln_policy|energy,emissions,δln,policy,emission,sector,coal,co2,economic,natural|
|91|47|91_galaxies_star_alma_stellar|galaxies,star,alma,stellar,agn,radio,galaxy,goods,millimeter,dust|
|92|46|92_hiv_cd4_art_cd8|hiv,cd4,art,cd8,antiretroviral,infected,tdf,copies,efavirenz,cells|
|93|46|93_enzyme_levansucrase_inulosucrase_maltose|enzyme,levansucrase,inulosucrase,maltose,levan,fructooligosaccharides,lfos,sucrose,opl,mutants|
|94|46|94_sea_coastal_sediments_tsunami|sea,coastal,sediments,tsunami,deposits,beach,records,storm,sedimentary,sediment|
|95|45|95_cpv_dogs_femv_canine|cpv,dogs,femv,canine,cdv,cats,virus,pdcov,strains,genome|
|96|45|96_waste_management_recycling_plastic|waste,management,recycling,plastic,msw,solid,weee,municipal,food,cities|
|97|44|97_cervical_hpv_cancer_women|cervical,hpv,cancer,women,gynecologic,screening,ovarian,cytology,uterine,grade|
|98|44|98_perovskite_cigs_solar_films|perovskite,cigs,solar,films,perovskites,qds,halide,thin,pscs,135|
|99|44|99_sleep_osa_apnea_obstructive|sleep,osa,apnea,obstructive,quality,ahi,cpap,syncope,index,gdm|
|100|43|100_formula_moments_formulas_conditional|formula,moments,formulas,conditional,swaps,approximation,bounds,pricing,random,stein|
|101|42|101_nov_species_sp_snail|nov,species,sp,snail,páll,gergely,snails,genus,land,shell|
|102|42|102_antioxidant_phenolic_tea_extraction|antioxidant,phenolic,tea,extraction,bioactive,juice,leaves,content,tpc,frap|
|103|42|103_gaas_insb_epitaxy_quantum|gaas,insb,epitaxy,quantum,grown,nanowires,qd,growth,gasb,gaaspbi|
|104|42|104_oa_knee_osteoarthritis_synovial|oa,knee,osteoarthritis,synovial,prp,il,articular,clu,cartilage,plasma|
|105|42|105_gerd_esophageal_reflux_bowel|gerd,esophageal,reflux,bowel,egj,prokinetics,achalasia,manometry,defecation,hrm|
|106|42|106_job_employees_employee_embeddedness|job,employees,employee,embeddedness,organizational,turnover,work,intention,engagement,satisfaction|
|107|42|107_quicke_braconidae_species_hymenoptera|quicke,braconidae,species,hymenoptera,nov,new,achterberg,wasp,braconid,sp|
|108|42|108_hawc_gamma_ray_observatory|hawc,gamma,ray,observatory,tev,emission,cherenkov,rays,galactic,cosmic|
|109|42|109_lymphoma_car_cell_dlbcl|lymphoma,car,cell,dlbcl,cd19,pd,survival,diffuse,relapsed,patients|
|110|41|110_blockchain_bct_iot_trust|blockchain,bct,iot,trust,bpm,smart,security,privacy,services,business|
|111|41|111_pyrolysis_biomass_catalytic_catalyst|pyrolysis,biomass,catalytic,catalyst,waste,oil,bio,fuel,fa,zsm|
|112|41|112_cellulose_cmc_hydrogels_mcc|cellulose,cmc,hydrogels,mcc,films,fibers,nanofibers,hyacinth,ncc,defibrillation|
|113|41|113_coral_corals_reefs_reef|coral,corals,reefs,reef,sp,species,fish,gulf,platforms,conservation|
|114|40|114_forest_forests_tree_mangrove|forest,forests,tree,mangrove,soil,trees,tropical,water,canopy,litter|
|115|40|115_bond_resin_adhesive_zirconia|bond,resin,adhesive,zirconia,ceramic,universal,strength,dentin,shear,specimens|
|116|40|116_rocks_triassic_quartz_zircon|rocks,triassic,quartz,zircon,permian,sapphire,indochina,biotite,granitoids,belt|
|117|40|117_disaster_flood_bcm_continuity|disaster,flood,bcm,continuity,floods,communities,resilience,2011,management,risk|
|118|40|118_gravity_black_stars_hole|gravity,black,stars,hole,massive,greybody,drgt,radius,holes,qnms|
|119|40|119_pb_rice_cd_metals|pb,rice,cd,metals,heavy,arsenic,contamination,consumption,kg,duck|
|120|40|120_herbal_species_barcoding_curcuma|herbal,species,barcoding,curcuma,plants,dna,speciosa,aristolochia,matk,microscopic|
|121|39|121_supercapacitor_capacitance_graphene_supercapacitors|supercapacitor,capacitance,graphene,supercapacitors,electrode,doped,electrodes,electrochemical,ni,density|
|122|39|122_nsclc_chemotherapy_egfr_pfs|nsclc,chemotherapy,egfr,pfs,trastuzumab,advanced,survival,osimertinib,metastatic,months|
|123|39|123_bleeding_vte_warfarin_anticoagulants|bleeding,vte,warfarin,anticoagulants,af,doacs,nvaf,fibrillation,stroke,atrial|
|124|39|124_aclf_liver_cirrhosis_failure|aclf,liver,cirrhosis,failure,aarc,dili,day,mortality,meld,clif|
|125|39|125_anaerobic_digestion_biogas_cod|anaerobic,digestion,biogas,cod,wastewater,bioreactor,sludge,waste,methane,mbr|
|126|39|126_candollei_cultures_isoflavonoids_alba|candollei,cultures,isoflavonoids,alba,mulberroside,pueraria,suspension,dw,mirifica,elicitation|
|127|38|127_petri_bpmn_timed_cpn|petri,bpmn,timed,cpn,nets,verification,formal,net,yawl,promela|
|128|38|128_jet_collisions_jets_parton|jet,collisions,jets,parton,pp,pb,momentum,transverse,pbpb,proton|
|129|38|129_pain_office_neck_back|pain,office,neck,back,workers,lbp,postural,discomfort,breaks,msds|
|130|38|130_preeclampsia_placental_uterine_preterm|preeclampsia,placental,uterine,preterm,trimester,pregnant,women,artery,predictive,gestation|
|131|38|131_biliary_eus_drainage_ercp|biliary,eus,drainage,ercp,stent,endoscopic,duct,pancreatic,guided,cholangioscopy|
|132|38|132_co2_mea_amp_absorption|co2,mea,amp,absorption,amine,capture,solvent,pz,mpdl,desorption|
|133|38|133_egfr_ic50_derivatives_inhibitors|egfr,ic50,derivatives,inhibitors,jak2,compounds,potent,tk,docking,kinase|
|134|37|134_masticatory_mandibular_bite_denture|masticatory,mandibular,bite,denture,root,arch,dental,orthodontic,cbct,alveolar|
|135|37|135_gut_candida_mice_sepsis|gut,candida,mice,sepsis,bg,leakage,dss,lps,dysbiosis,dextran|
|136|37|136_covid_19_pandemic_public|covid,19,pandemic,public,health,spread,countries,vaccine,measures,outbreak|
|137|36|137_hcv_hepatitis_svr_hav|hcv,hepatitis,svr,hav,sofosbuvir,infection,gzr,rna,treatment,genotype|
|138|36|138_microplastics_mps_microplastic_plastic|microplastics,mps,microplastic,plastic,pollution,river,mp,polyethylene,mussels,marine|
|139|36|139_photonic_soa_amplifier_radar|photonic,soa,amplifier,radar,db,mimo,bandwidth,ber,optical,multiplexing|
|140|35|140_macaques_macaque_macaca_tailed|macaques,macaque,macaca,tailed,fascicularis,males,primate,aurea,gibbons,mulatta|
|141|35|141_transit_motorcycle_bangkok_bus|transit,motorcycle,bangkok,bus,parking,public,transport,rha,transportation,ride|
|142|35|142_sequencing_variant_mutation_exome|sequencing,variant,mutation,exome,variants,heterozygous,congenital,homozygous,patient,gene|
|143|35|143_leishmania_martiniquensis_leishmaniasis_mundinia|leishmania,martiniquensis,leishmaniasis,mundinia,trypanosoma,orientalis,parasites,flies,culicoides,sand|
|144|35|144_consortium_biodegradation_degradation_bacterial|consortium,biodegradation,degradation,bacterial,degrading,crude,bioaugmentation,immobilized,bioremediation,oil|
|145|34|145_colonoscopy_endoscopists_colorectal_adr|colonoscopy,endoscopists,colorectal,adr,adenoma,polyps,adenomas,lci,eac,endoscopic|
|146|34|146_inflation_supergravity_scalar_inflaton|inflation,supergravity,scalar,inflaton,cosmological,symmetry,primordial,inflationary,breaking,sitter|
|147|34|147_tourism_tourists_destination_travel|tourism,tourists,destination,travel,wellness,visitors,tourist,golf,destinations,local|
|148|34|148_fuzzy_ppp_projects_infrastructure|fuzzy,ppp,projects,infrastructure,supplier,decision,private,suppliers,subcontractor,project|
|149|33|149_mutations_imperfecta_mutation_teeth|mutations,imperfecta,mutation,teeth,fam83h,oi,enamel,heterozygous,col1a2,tooth|
|150|33|150_hla_sjs_ten_scars|hla,sjs,ten,scars,reactions,drug,dress,cutaneous,induced,culprit|
|151|33|151_piglets_sows_piglet_colostrum|piglets,sows,piglet,colostrum,farrowing,birth,litter,milk,lactation,born|
|152|33|152_extraction_gold_hfslm_stripping|extraction,gold,hfslm,stripping,liquid,mercury,extractant,hcl,ions,hollow|
|153|33|153_instances_classification_class_minority|instances,classification,class,minority,tree,data,datasets,algorithm,outlier,classifier|
|154|33|154_species_corolla_kidyoo_lobes|species,corolla,kidyoo,lobes,vincetoxicum,ceropegia,new,apocynaceae,asclepiadoideae,equisetum|
|155|33|155_drug_rna_network_protein|drug,rna,network,protein,associations,proteins,drugs,similarity,graph,disease|
|156|33|156_curcumin_cur_prodrug_pain|curcumin,cur,prodrug,pain,curdg,curdd,2ge,antinociceptive,curcuminoids,anti|
|157|33|157_hiv_prep_stigma_ymsm|hiv,prep,stigma,ymsm,men,app,msm,adherence,aids,sti|
|158|33|158_hiv_art_antiretroviral_initiation|hiv,art,antiretroviral,initiation,children,cd4,adolescents,cart,infants,years|
|159|32|159_ammonia_nitrification_nitrogen_nitrifying|ammonia,nitrification,nitrogen,nitrifying,nitrate,oxidizing,aquaculture,tan,nitrite,biofilter|
|160|32|160_mir_5p_nash_mirnas|mir,5p,nash,mirnas,ovx,3p,hepatic,liver,hfhf,mirna|
|161|32|161_reforming_steam_co2_hydrogen|reforming,steam,co2,hydrogen,h2,gasification,looping,cao,process,methanol|
|162|32|162_knee_tka_arthroplasty_pain|knee,tka,arthroplasty,pain,ipack,analgesia,txa,postoperative,block,morphine|
|163|32|163_user_recommendation_rating_recommender|user,recommendation,rating,recommender,filtering,item,ratings,preference,users,neighbors|
|164|32|164_twitter_tweets_social_sentiment|twitter,tweets,social,sentiment,facebook,words,news,text,keywords,messages|
|165|32|165_isolates_columnare_salmonella_aeromonas|isolates,columnare,salmonella,aeromonas,hydrophila,fish,vibrio,parahaemolyticus,resistance,virulence|
|166|32|166_wssv_shrimp_yhv_monodon|wssv,shrimp,yhv,monodon,infection,penaeus,spot,virus,pmddx41,pmo|
|167|31|167_dialysis_peritoneal_pd_kidney|dialysis,peritoneal,pd,kidney,pdopps,countries,hd,hemodialysis,hdf,centres|
|168|31|168_pollinators_pollination_bee_species|pollinators,pollination,bee,species,fruits,bees,insect,plant,richness,insects|
|169|31|169_seizure_epilepsy_seizures_kd|seizure,epilepsy,seizures,kd,eeg,srse,ketogenic,epilepticus,ictal,ed|
|170|31|170_breastfeeding_underweight_birth_mothers|breastfeeding,underweight,birth,mothers,women,pakistan,undernutrition,child,anc,health|
|171|31|171_pda_polydiacetylene_reversible_nanocomposites|pda,polydiacetylene,reversible,nanocomposites,assemblies,zno,sensors,thermochromic,colorimetric,thermochromism|
|172|31|172_leptospirosis_leptospira_interrogans_leptospires|leptospirosis,leptospira,interrogans,leptospires,serovar,csra,pathogenic,crispr,leptospiral,lipl32|
|173|31|173_stem_pluripotent_mscs_ipscs|stem,pluripotent,mscs,ipscs,pluripotency,cells,induction,ipsc,differentiation,ipcs|
|174|30|174_dna_sensor_detection_electrochemical|dna,sensor,detection,electrochemical,device,nucleic,acpcpna,pyrrolidinyl,probe,target|
|175|30|175_breast_mri_sib_lesions|breast,mri,sib,lesions,mammography,axillary,gy,cancer,nme,dibh|
|176|30|176_bariatric_surgery_hba1c_diabetes|bariatric,surgery,hba1c,diabetes,dm,glucose,lrygb,weight,fpg,insulin|
|177|30|177_exercise_hiit_training_min|exercise,hiit,training,min,obese,glucose,endurance,05,intensity,mict|
|178|30|178_parents_nutrition_app_health|parents,nutrition,app,health,eating,bmi,child,mchh,intervention,ehealth|
|179|30|179_pesticide_exposure_pesticides_farmers|pesticide,exposure,pesticides,farmers,op,chlorpyrifos,urinary,metabolites,cholinesterase,children|
|180|29|180_release_drug_permeation_transdermal|release,drug,permeation,transdermal,insulin,microneedles,skin,microneedle,diffusion,patch|
|181|29|181_cov_sars_rbd_fc|cov,sars,rbd,fc,vaccine,vaccines,plant,produced,neutralizing,antibodies|
|182|29|182_stone_urinary_urolithiasis_oxalate|stone,urinary,urolithiasis,oxalate,aqp2,caox,renal,stones,nephrolithiasis,urolith|
|183|29|183_resonances_decaying_resonance_search|resonances,decaying,resonance,search,bosons,proton,tev,boson,limits,mass|
|184|28|184_peritonitis_peritoneal_pd_dialysis|peritonitis,peritoneal,pd,dialysis,catheter,cefazolin,capd,ceftazidime,fungal,patient|
|185|28|185_quantum_bit_algorithm_classical|quantum,bit,algorithm,classical,fpga,hardware,picoblaze,processor,xilinx,qaoa|
|186|28|186_allergen_allergens_hdm_der|allergen,allergens,hdm,der,ige,ait,allergic,allergy,mite,dust|
|187|28|187_plantar_ankle_foot_fasciitis|plantar,ankle,foot,fasciitis,stretching,clubfoot,pain,dorsiflexion,gait,exercise|
|188|28|188_earthquake_seismic_ground_liquefaction|earthquake,seismic,ground,liquefaction,northern,inversion,site,earthquakes,attenuation,seismicity|
|189|28|189_tilv_tilapia_fish_virus|tilv,tilapia,fish,virus,lake,broodstock,isknv,infected,fno,barramundi|
|190|27|190_gut_microbiome_microbiota_synbiotic|gut,microbiome,microbiota,synbiotic,probiotics,metabolic,obese,cmh,obesity,stool|
|191|27|191_baumannii_carbapenem_isolates_colistin|baumannii,carbapenem,isolates,colistin,resistant,fosfomycin,carbapenemase,blaoxa,pneumoniae,biofilms|
|192|27|192_balance_falls_fall_older|balance,falls,fall,older,adults,sway,home,exercise,elderly,f8w|
|193|27|193_fluoride_dentin_toothpaste_sdf|fluoride,dentin,toothpaste,sdf,varnish,roughness,naf,enamel,ki,remineralization|
|194|27|194_fermentation_pretreatment_grass_napier|fermentation,pretreatment,grass,napier,pineapple,butanol,cellulase,beijerinckii,pretreated,straw|
|195|27|195_stroke_ischemic_nihss_acute|stroke,ischemic,nihss,acute,ais,mrs,infarction,metabolites,myocardial,risk|
|196|27|196_co2_adsorption_carbon_capacity|co2,adsorption,carbon,capacity,adsorbents,amine,adsorbent,pore,silica,porous|
|197|27|197_pertussis_vaccine_measles_vaccination|pertussis,vaccine,measles,vaccination,tetanus,rubella,infants,diphtheria,vaccines,maternal|
|198|26|198_gc_column_chromatography_2d|gc,column,chromatography,2d,1d,gas,dimensional,comprehensive,compounds,separation|
|199|26|199_bone_scaffolds_osteogenic_ha|bone,scaffolds,osteogenic,ha,scaffold,rhopn,tmv,pcl,tissue,hydrogel|
|200|26|200_sexual_abortion_contraceptive_contraception|sexual,abortion,contraceptive,contraception,students,pregnancy,knowledge,intercourse,pharmacists,unintended|
|201|26|201_ni_catalyst_ni2p_catalysts|ni,catalyst,ni2p,catalysts,deoxygenation,palm,bio,catalytic,oil,pyrolysis|
|202|26|202_radon_thoron_bq_radiation|radon,thoron,bq,radiation,msv,radioactivity,dose,annual,indoor,progeny|
|203|26|203_canine_dogs_lymphoma_ctvt|canine,dogs,lymphoma,ctvt,ms,tumors,lom,tumor,lymphomas,oral|
|204|26|204_cd_cyclodextrin_inclusion_βcd|cd,cyclodextrin,inclusion,βcd,dmβcd,complexes,encapsulation,cavity,solubility,complexation|
|205|26|205_hiv_plhiv_statin_nutritional|hiv,plhiv,statin,nutritional,art,plwh,antiretroviral,living,years,infected|
|206|25|206_tac_tacrolimus_transplantation_kidney|tac,tacrolimus,transplantation,kidney,rejection,cyp3a5,allograft,recipients,transplant,abmr|
|207|25|207_nov_species_enghoff_sp|nov,species,enghoff,sp,golovatch,comb,srisonchai,genus,panha,millipede|
|208|25|208_mic_dosing_pharmacokinetic_meropenem|mic,dosing,pharmacokinetic,meropenem,vancomycin,ill,regimens,critically,crrt,compartment|
|209|25|209_battery_zinc_vanadium_vrfb|battery,zinc,vanadium,vrfb,discharge,electrolyte,flow,batteries,lpv,zafbs|
|210|25|210_bats_fmd_bat_outbreaks|bats,fmd,bat,outbreaks,villagers,livestock,risk,zoonotic,pig,wildlife|
|211|25|211_photocatalytic_c3n4_cds_visible|photocatalytic,c3n4,cds,visible,doped,tio2,hydrogen,light,la,photocatalysts|
|212|24|212_venom_snakebite_antivenom_snake|venom,snakebite,antivenom,snake,antivenoms,mekongi,viper,russell,rvv,siamensis|
|213|24|213_electric_field_plasma_kv|electric,field,plasma,kv,voltage,drop,density,ion,hvdc,liftoff|
|214|24|214_dielectric_electrostriction_electromechanical_electric|dielectric,electrostriction,electromechanical,electric,poly,pla,vdf,composites,electroactive,field|
|215|24|215_cd_cadmium_edta_soil|cd,cadmium,edta,soil,contaminated,arsenic,accumulation,mg,mine,kg|
|216|24|216_gnss_positioning_cors_pwv|gnss,positioning,cors,pwv,navigation,nrtk,satellite,receiver,accuracy,receivers|
|217|24|217_bim_construction_building_project|bim,construction,building,project,lcca,projects,information,system,fire,architectural|
|218|24|218_aldosterone_pkc_eplerenone_at1r|aldosterone,pkc,eplerenone,at1r,mr,ssbp,renal,graves,at2r,gpr30|
|219|24|219_brand_customer_service_customers|brand,customer,service,customers,luxury,esg,loyalty,brands,desg,marketing|
|220|23|220_stock_market_prediction_neural|stock,market,prediction,neural,trading,forecasting,prices,price,textual,network|
|221|23|221_ysz_anode_scgz_electrolysis|ysz,anode,scgz,electrolysis,electrolyte,sintering,cermet,solid,bscf,oxide|
|222|23|222_lupus_sle_erythematosus_nephritis|lupus,sle,erythematosus,nephritis,sledai,systemic,ln,remission,mmf,dsdna|
|223|23|223_narcissistic_self_mindfulness_facebook|narcissistic,self,mindfulness,facebook,rivalry,grit,narcissism,compassion,admiration,affirmation|
|224|23|224_middle_east_subfamily_iran|middle,east,subfamily,iran,species,list,genera,turkey,foerster,extralimital|
|225|23|225_alu_methylation_dna_hypomethylation|alu,methylation,dna,hypomethylation,sirna,epigenetic,b1,gaps,line,ago4|
|226|23|226_media_children_adhd_screen|media,children,adhd,screen,gaming,addiction,smartphone,parenting,game,age|
|227|23|227_ibd_colitis_uc_crohn|ibd,colitis,uc,crohn,bowel,ulcerative,cd,disease,mdct,vedolizumab|
|228|23|228_synthesis_yields_thioglycosides_pot|synthesis,yields,thioglycosides,pot,ozone,enamides,cyclization,reaction,amines,glycosyl|
|229|23|229_bleeding_endoscopic_esd_fistula|bleeding,endoscopic,esd,fistula,ulcers,rebleeding,eaus,325,intersphincteric,dbe|
|230|22|230_antidiabetic_glucosidase_kalimantan_extracts|antidiabetic,glucosidase,kalimantan,extracts,glucose,diabetic,ic50,extract,inhibitory,antioxidant|
|231|22|231_income_gini_inequality_crime|income,gini,inequality,crime,wage,lorenz,economic,informal,tax,index|
|232|22|232_lithium_ti3c2_mxene_mah|lithium,ti3c2,mxene,mah,ion,ldh,storage,anode,li,libs|
|233|22|233_market_volatility_stock_funds|market,volatility,stock,funds,stocks,fund,selling,style,mutual,fidelity|
|234|22|234_malaria_aor_knowledge_intervention|malaria,aor,knowledge,intervention,township,immunization,practice,adherence,health,villages|
|235|22|235_methylation_promoter_hpv16_hpv|methylation,promoter,hpv16,hpv,cervical,e1,e7,pten,dna,cancer|
|236|22|236_theories_gauge_symmetries_supersymmetry|theories,gauge,symmetries,supersymmetry,superconformal,duality,formulae,theory,2n,ambitwistor|
|237|21|237_tyrosinase_melanin_melanoma_melanogenesis|tyrosinase,melanin,melanoma,melanogenesis,mitf,skin,b16f10,melanogenic,sericin,anti|
|238|21|238_cell_microchannel_trapping_microfluidic|cell,microchannel,trapping,microfluidic,spiral,microwell,cells,dep,device,red|
|239|21|239_juno_neutrino_detector_pmts|juno,neutrino,detector,pmts,scintillator,neutrinos,jiangmen,observatory,underground,emf|
|240|21|240_so_gauged_supergravity_gauge|so,gauged,supergravity,gauge,supersymmetric,solutions,vacua,rg,ads4,symmetry|
|241|21|241_nafld_fibrosis_liver_nash|nafld,fibrosis,liver,nash,steatosis,nonalcoholic,fib,advanced,fatty,cvd|
|242|21|242_smoking_tobacco_cigarette_cessation|smoking,tobacco,cigarette,cessation,quit,smokers,cigarettes,abstinence,use,vaping|
|243|21|243_thyroid_ptc_niftp_nodules|thyroid,ptc,niftp,nodules,mtc,papillary,brafv600e,follicular,ve1,carcinoma|
|244|20|244_psoriasis_skin_uvb_il|psoriasis,skin,uvb,il,secukinumab,nb,pe,plaque,ce,psoriatic|
|245|20|245_sulfonated_proton_membranes_membrane|sulfonated,proton,membranes,membrane,conductivity,ether,speek,pems,poly,polymer|
|246|20|246_tax_investment_government_countries|tax,investment,government,countries,firms,foreign,capital,debt,growth,wedge|
|247|20|247_peri_retentive_implant_fracture|peri,retentive,implant,fracture,prosthesis,implantitis,resin,teeth,peek,crowns|
|248|20|248_broilers_diet_yolk_chicks|broilers,diet,yolk,chicks,egg,supplementation,broiler,basal,feed,hens|
|249|20|249_fish_tilapia_immersion_mucoadhesive|fish,tilapia,immersion,mucoadhesive,nanovaccine,vaccine,vaccinated,vaccination,columnaris,oreochromis|
|250|20|250_soil_biochar_rice_rhb|soil,biochar,rice,rhb,amendment,fgd,husk,soils,agricultural,loam|
|251|20|251_conductivity_electrical_pani_pss|conductivity,electrical,pani,pss,polyaniline,doping,polymerization,surfactant,poly,mole|
|252|20|252_sofc_fuel_soec_system|sofc,fuel,soec,system,integrated,power,electrolysis,reforming,solid,syngas|
|253|20|253_ti_titanium_6al_4v|ti,titanium,6al,4v,dlc,anodized,anodization,surface,tio2,implants|
|254|20|254_covid_19_sars_mis|covid,19,sars,mis,cov,severe,cytokine,inflammatory,enoxaparin,neutrophil|
|255|20|255_flour_starch_rice_pasting|flour,starch,rice,pasting,starches,amylose,flours,bread,cte,digestibility|
|256|20|256_antenna_metasurface_reflector_lhm|antenna,metasurface,reflector,lhm,slab,wpt,slot,wireless,utd,power|
|257|20|257_reservoir_gas_co2_storage|reservoir,gas,co2,storage,decline,pressure,commingled,reservoirs,geological,layer|
|258|19|258_sars_cov_wastewater_viral|sars,cov,wastewater,viral,coronavirus,surveillance,wwtps,covid,genome,rna|
|259|19|259_alcohol_drinking_cannabis_relapse|alcohol,drinking,cannabis,relapse,aud,drinkers,msm,disorder,aws,abi|
|260|19|260_hydroxyapatite_hap_calcium_granules|hydroxyapatite,hap,calcium,granules,powder,eggshell,ha,3dp,phosphate,strontium|
|261|18|261_heritage_cultural_landscape_heritages|heritage,cultural,landscape,heritages,urban,shophouses,housing,ordinary,luminaires,tai|
|262|18|262_leadership_teacher_school_teachers|leadership,teacher,school,teachers,schools,principals,learning,professional,principal,optimism|
|263|18|263_lupus_fcgriib_mice_lps|lupus,fcgriib,mice,lps,macrophages,gut,syk,sting,pristane,tolerance|
|264|18|264_2s_λb_bs0_bc|2s,λb,bs0,bc,proton,decay,syst,stat,ξb,b0|
|265|18|265_shrimp_vpahpnd_ahpnd_toxin|shrimp,vpahpnd,ahpnd,toxin,ehp,vibrio,vannamei,hemocytes,hepatopancreatic,wfs|
|266|18|266_nanoemulsion_nanoemulsions_oil_cinnamon|nanoemulsion,nanoemulsions,oil,cinnamon,clove,droplet,bran,antimicrobial,surfactant,essential|
|267|17|267_solubility_γcd_complexes_dovitinib|solubility,γcd,complexes,dovitinib,cds,aqueous,cd,cyclodextrin,complexation,ecn|
|268|17|268_media_russian_discourse_pejoratives|media,russian,discourse,pejoratives,trump,communication,property,public,capitol,government|
|269|17|269_shape_memory_copolymers_benzoxazine|shape,memory,copolymers,benzoxazine,nir,eco,smps,actuation,fa,polymers|
|270|17|270_cmv_transplant_recipients_bkv|cmv,transplant,recipients,bkv,ltrs,ifis,clad,allograft,rvi,sot|
|271|17|271_neuroblastoma_medulloblastoma_atrx_tumors|neuroblastoma,medulloblastoma,atrx,tumors,os,retinoblastoma,tumor,patients,spt,pediatric|
|272|17|272_silica_nr_hms_mesoporous|silica,nr,hms,mesoporous,nanocomposites,mesostructured,amine,wms,hydrophobicity,nh2|
|273|17|273_wind_nanofluid_heat_exergy|wind,nanofluid,heat,exergy,fan,ventilation,thermal,thermophysical,photovoltaic,cooling|
|274|17|274_sars_cov_device_ns1|sars,cov,device,ns1,detection,covid,feline,elisa,lfia,antigen|
|275|17|275_odontogenic_claudin_lesions_cyst|odontogenic,claudin,lesions,cyst,oral,cysts,orn,tongue,jof,cd146|
|276|17|276_hydrate_methane_formation_hydrates|hydrate,methane,formation,hydrates,dissociation,thf,sds,amino,kinetics,gas|
|277|17|277_lewis_wo3_metathesis_tungsten|lewis,wo3,metathesis,tungsten,catalysts,wox,sio2,butene,drifts,acid|
|278|17|278_hpv_anal_hiv_papillomavirus|hpv,anal,hiv,papillomavirus,phiv,vaccination,hsil,anogenital,4vhpv,msm|
|279|17|279_rabies_virus_vaccines_irf7|rabies,virus,vaccines,irf7,prophylaxis,id,rabv,mdck,na,vaccine|
|280|17|280_covid_19_aki_patients|covid,19,aki,patients,hemoperfusion,dialysis,ktr,mortality,ci,coronavirus|
|281|16|281_root_slope_soil_unsaturated|root,slope,soil,unsaturated,reinforcement,zizanioides,nemoralis,bioengineering,vetiver,cohesion|
|282|16|282_asd_bpa_autism_genes|asd,bpa,autism,genes,prenatal,exposure,hippocampus,transcriptome,offspring,alu|
|283|16|283_sicp_moulding_si3n4_alumina|sicp,moulding,si3n4,alumina,sintering,powder,vol,sintered,ceramic,injection|
|284|16|284_abuse_violence_drawings_child|abuse,violence,drawings,child,narratives,msdq,interns,dissociation,emotional,maltreatment|
|285|16|285_lignin_depolymerization_kraft_liquor|lignin,depolymerization,kraft,liquor,phenol,pyrolysis,phenolic,fractionation,gvl,organosolv|
|286|16|286_fraction_kda_peptides_scavenging|fraction,kda,peptides,scavenging,radical,mw,hydrolysate,bee,fractions,activity|
|287|15|287_cyanobacteria_ef_salt_halothece|cyanobacteria,ef,salt,halothece,halotolerance,stress,osmoprotectants,s0885,halotolerant,pcc7418|
|288|15|288_heat_exchanger_hen_retrofit|heat,exchanger,hen,retrofit,refrigeration,shaft,condenser,exchangers,reconciliation,process|
|289|15|289_resolution_super_image_network|resolution,super,image,network,attention,deep,sisr,face,psnr,perceptual|
|290|15|290_dark_matter_proton_search|dark,matter,proton,search,mediator,cms,mediators,pseudoscalar,boson,collisions|
|291|15|291_bone_fcγriib_rats_mice|bone,fcγriib,rats,mice,cortical,cancellous,loss,osteocytes,bko,calcium|
|292|15|292_process_defect_sigma_defective|process,defect,sigma,defective,fmea,die,defects,dmaic,automotive,stamping|
|293|15|293_resonant_equation_nonlinear_schrödinger|resonant,equation,nonlinear,schrödinger,harmonic,quantum,weakly,systems,hamiltonian,spacetimes|
|294|15|294_thermal_comfort_building_sensation|thermal,comfort,building,sensation,senior,outdoor,climate,energy,conditioning,ventilation|
|295|15|295_eye_drops_formulations_cyclodextrin|eye,drops,formulations,cyclodextrin,irbesartan,vcz,drop,candesartan,atropine,amb|
|296|15|296_copd_plb_chest_ftlp|copd,plb,chest,ftlp,volumes,obesity,wall,qb,breathing,respiratory|
|297|15|297_sccmec_mrsa_staphylococcus_methicillin|sccmec,mrsa,staphylococcus,methicillin,mecb,isolates,mrsp,mcrimecd,resistance,resistant|
|298|15|298_microalgae_biorefinery_microalgal_polylysine|microalgae,biorefinery,microalgal,polylysine,biomass,wastewater,sp,algal,chlorella,ammonia|
|299|15|299_ckd_indoxyl_sulfate_calcification|ckd,indoxyl,sulfate,calcification,phosphate,sevelamer,glomerular,vascular,cinacalcet,fgf|
|300|15|300_gii_norovirus_rotavirus_gastroenteritis|gii,norovirus,rotavirus,gastroenteritis,a71,hfmd,hastv,ev,rv,g3p|
|301|15|301_rsv_influenza_children_lrti|rsv,influenza,children,lrti,syncytial,iiv4,respiratory,hsa,lrtis,vaccine|
|302|15|302_sg_organoids_epithelial_gland|sg,organoids,epithelial,gland,salivary,m3db,bioprinting,secretory,lg,stem|
|303|15|303_electroweak_proton_jets_boson|electroweak,proton,jets,boson,ew,anomalous,quartic,collisions,wz,couplings|
|304|15|304_death_acceptance_spiritual_care|death,acceptance,spiritual,care,buddhist,peaceful,cancer,palliative,life,vietnamese|
|305|15|305_implant_cais_static_freehand|implant,cais,static,freehand,placement,implants,deviation,surgery,dynamic,accuracy|
|306|15|306_nitrosamine_pharmaceuticals_liquid_ica|nitrosamine,pharmaceuticals,liquid,ica,impurities,pq,nitrosamines,spectrometry,mct,ms|
|307|15|307_excavation_shear_rockfill_wall|excavation,shear,rockfill,wall,soil,ground,clay,diaphragm,deep,element|
|308|15|308_foam_foams_koct_ipcs|foam,foams,koct,ipcs,ac,dvb,hipe,pbat,btn,polyurethane|
|309|15|309_hiv_ahi_rsfc_phiv|hiv,ahi,rsfc,phiv,children,art,cognitive,antiretroviral,neurocognitive,trajectory|
|310|14|310_complexes_cu_ligand_ii|complexes,cu,ligand,ii,pic,coordination,copper,crystal,clo4,complex|
|311|14|311_smes_cybersecurity_big_cyber|smes,cybersecurity,big,cyber,organizations,government,technology,bdmm,analytics,service|
|312|14|312_collisions_snn_nucleon_pb|collisions,snn,nucleon,pb,ppb,pp,formula,rapidity,pbpb,mesons|
|313|14|313_batteries_separator_zinc_ionic|batteries,separator,zinc,ionic,cmc,pam,ion,battery,conductivity,separators|
|314|14|314_zro2_vo_tio_hydrogen|zro2,vo,tio,hydrogen,adsorption,h2,surfaces,zr,doped,decorated|
|315|14|315_climate_cordex_precipitation_sea|climate,cordex,precipitation,sea,projected,regional,rainfall,downscaling,southeast,sst|
|316|14|316_iaa_isolates_plant_endophytic|iaa,isolates,plant,endophytic,sx8,promoting,solubilization,bacteria,growth,biocontrol|
|317|14|317_biorefinery_ethanol_biomass_rw|biorefinery,ethanol,biomass,rw,biowaste,methane,process,torrefaction,production,biorefineries|
|318|14|318_groundwater_irrigation_nitrate_no3|groundwater,irrigation,nitrate,no3,water,potash,arid,aquifer,wells,drinking|
|319|14|319_nutrition_parenteral_hpn_pn|nutrition,parenteral,hpn,pn,malnutrition,vasopressor,calories,pnald,ivle,dextrose|
|320|14|320_film_chitosan_genipin_packaging|film,chitosan,genipin,packaging,fn,cts,nrl,cushioning,barrier,fruit|
|321|14|321_ash_clay_ceramic_bottom|ash,clay,ceramic,bottom,fired,tiles,tile,lignite,glass,firing|
|322|14|322_forensic_str_dna_fta|forensic,str,dna,fta,strs,mon,genetics,samples,ngs,eml2|
|323|14|323_fault_basin_rift_miocene|fault,basin,rift,miocene,faults,zone,eocene,polygonal,abcfz,seismic|
|324|14|324_ripening_durian_fruit_auxin|ripening,durian,fruit,auxin,ethylene,biosynthesis,dzarf2a,monthong,chanee,biosynthetic|
|325|14|325_cca_cholangiocarcinoma_lin28b_necroptosis|cca,cholangiocarcinoma,lin28b,necroptosis,ripk1,ripk3,tlr3,naip,smac,mimetic|
|326|14|326_olp_oral_oidp_planus|olp,oral,oidp,planus,lichen,comdq,proms,pain,severity,cgvhd|
|327|14|327_cms_proton_muon_trigger|cms,proton,muon,trigger,pileup,lhc,collisions,reconstruction,cern,detector|
|328|13|328_pwm_converters_dc_overmodulation|pwm,converters,dc,overmodulation,converter,voltage,voltages,modulation,inverters,carrier|
|329|13|329_concrete_ultimate_aggregates_confined|concrete,ultimate,aggregates,confined,compressive,hemp,reinforced,brick,aggregate,strength|
|330|13|330_corals_coral_bleached_geitlerinema|corals,coral,bleached,geitlerinema,marine,acropora,humilis,microbiota,lutea,microbial|
|331|13|331_antibiotic_antimicrobial_asp_antibiotics|antibiotic,antimicrobial,asp,antibiotics,pediatric,prescriptions,stewardship,meropenem,empiric,bsi|
|332|13|332_ugt1a1_pgx_cyp2d6_irinotecan|ugt1a1,pgx,cyp2d6,irinotecan,dabe,slco1b1,drug,abcc2,pharmacogenes,donepezil|
|333|13|333_crocodiles_pharmacokinetic_freshwater_crocodylus|crocodiles,pharmacokinetic,freshwater,crocodylus,intramuscular,kg,otc,plasma,dosages,siamensis|
|334|13|334_npc_adc_imrt_nasopharyngeal|npc,adc,imrt,nasopharyngeal,impt,mri,radiotherapy,carcinoma,modulated,imaging|
|335|13|335_traffic_congestion_road_reinforcement|traffic,congestion,road,reinforcement,evacuation,gridlock,gridlocks,control,chula,taxi|
|336|13|336_polymerization_ethylene_hexene_thf|polymerization,ethylene,hexene,thf,tnoa,copolymerization,catalyst,catalysts,ziegler,natta|
|337|13|337_v2_pbpb_collisions_multiplicity|v2,pbpb,collisions,multiplicity,azimuthal,ppb,snn,correlations,anisotropy,elliptic|
|338|13|338_sts_children_sdcp_seat|sts,children,sdcp,seat,movement,td,verbal,aged,gait,physiotherapy|
|339|13|339_zif_mil_adsorption_no2|zif,mil,adsorption,no2,simulations,diffusion,so2,selectivity,n2,imidazolate|
|340|13|340_testing_test_stubs_scripts|testing,test,stubs,scripts,software,schema,drivers,code,class,testers|
|341|13|341_dtmuv_ducks_duck_tembusu|dtmuv,ducks,duck,tembusu,cx,virus,grazing,mosquitoes,tritaeniorhynchus,dtmuvs|
|342|13|342_ba_atresia_liver_biliary|ba,atresia,liver,biliary,glypican,hepatic,bile,fibrogenic,organoids,cholangiocyte|
|343|13|343_wood_drying_clt_coconut|wood,drying,clt,coconut,timber,laminated,collapse,density,rubberwood,glued|
|344|13|344_dcad_goats_hta_milk|dcad,goats,hta,milk,dairy,dmi,ruminal,1h,cows,fed|
|345|12|345_variants_exome_iei_genetic|variants,exome,iei,genetic,cnv,sequencing,rwes,wes,diagnosis,imputation|
|346|12|346_oxy_inflammatory_fusigen_imi|oxy,inflammatory,fusigen,imi,cos,lps,pn,oxocrebanine,nrf2,induced|
|347|12|347_quark_quarks_top_search|quark,quarks,top,search,proton,boson,final,vector,collisions,tev|
|348|12|348_schizophrenia_trd_recovery_suicidal|schizophrenia,trd,recovery,suicidal,psychiatric,mhrm,psychotic,mental,ideation,prevalence|
|349|12|349_cr_vi_chromium_extraction|cr,vi,chromium,extraction,electromembrane,gel,eeo,eme,iii,agarose|
|350|12|350_arsenate_iii_arsenic_adsorption|arsenate,iii,arsenic,adsorption,removal,fe,akahoya,iron,scorodite,p50|
|351|12|351_hmf_mcs_hydroxymethylfurfural_fructose|hmf,mcs,hydroxymethylfurfural,fructose,sba,catalyst,conversion,acid,so3h,furfural|
|352|12|352_graphene_diamane_gqds_folding|graphene,diamane,gqds,folding,diamond,bilayer,diamondized,graphenes,gap,ultrafast|
|353|12|353_prb_pra_pr_breast|prb,pra,pr,breast,progesterone,pituitary,laminin,pericytes,cancer,signaling|
|354|11|354_pleistocene_fossil_sung_khok|pleistocene,fossil,sung,khok,goral,mammal,tham,alligator,fauna,southeast|
|355|11|355_tylototriton_verrucosus_species_morphological|tylototriton,verrucosus,species,morphological,uyenoi,java,stellatus,piscator,fowlea,praesignis|
|356|11|356_acetobacter_1t_strain_n24t|acetobacter,1t,strain,n24t,tbrc,sporolactobacillus,paeniglutamicibacter,nbrc,16s,nov|
|357|11|357_hydrogen_production_garden_fermentation|hydrogen,production,garden,fermentation,wastes,fermentative,aerogenes,biohydrogen,encapsulated,bead|
|358|11|358_eca_233_madecassoside_asiatica|eca,233,madecassoside,asiatica,asiaticoside,extract,centell,panduratin,centella,triterpenoids|
|359|11|359_green_environmental_behavior_purchase|green,environmental,behavior,purchase,consumption,intention,sustainable,packaging,consumers,purchasing|
|360|11|360_ckd_kidney_prevalence_appetite|ckd,kidney,prevalence,appetite,ckdu,svlpd,egfr,eur,lpd,glomerular|
|361|11|361_poroelastic_foundations_rigid_dynamic|poroelastic,foundations,rigid,dynamic,foundation,isotropic,transversely,vertical,vibrations,layered|
|362|11|362_fad_flavin_etfab_bcd|fad,flavin,etfab,bcd,iso,t169s,ps,fadh,oab,c4a|
|363|10|363_aml_leukemia_myeloid_os|aml,leukemia,myeloid,os,nilotinib,imatinib,mrc,cml,patients,saml|
|364|10|364_endoscopy_duodenoscopes_atp_gastrointestinal|endoscopy,duodenoscopes,atp,gastrointestinal,egd,caps,distal,hld,contamination,duodenoscope|
|365|10|365_albi_hcc_ntcp_tace|albi,hcc,ntcp,tace,balad,ez,lesions,hepatocellular,liver,tumor|
|366|10|366_tsunami_damage_fragility_buildings|tsunami,damage,fragility,buildings,building,losses,2011,fatality,japan,2004|
|367|10|367_opioid_morphine_pain_nefopam|opioid,morphine,pain,nefopam,us,epidural,postoperative,intrathecal,analgesia,anesthesia|
|368|10|368_lps_macrophages_sepsis_mgmt|lps,macrophages,sepsis,mgmt,mice,cgas,bam15,ezh2,clp,null|
## Training Procedure
The model was trained as follows:
```py
from bertopic import BERTopic
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
from umap import UMAP
from hdbscan import HDBSCAN
from sklearn.feature_extraction.text import CountVectorizer
from bertopic.representation import PartOfSpeech, KeyBERTInspired, MaximalMarginalRelevance, ZeroShotClassification
embedding_model = SentenceTransformer("all-mpnet-base-v2")
umap_model = UMAP(n_neighbors=25, n_components=5, min_dist=0.0, metric='cosine', random_state=42, verbose=True) #change n_neightbor, n_components, metric
hdbscan_model = HDBSCAN(min_cluster_size=20, min_samples=20, metric='euclidean', cluster_selection_method='eom', prediction_data=True) #change min_cluster_size, min_samples
vectorizer_model = CountVectorizer(stop_words="english", ngram_range=(1, 3), min_df=5)
representation_models = {
"POS": PartOfSpeech("en_core_web_lg"),
"KeyBERTInspired": KeyBERTInspired(),
"MMR": MaximalMarginalRelevance(diversity=0.3),
"KeyBERT + MMR": [KeyBERTInspired(), MaximalMarginalRelevance(diversity=0.3)],
"Summarization": summarization, # Own Prompted Model as to Summarize.
}
topic_model = BERTopic(
language="english",
embedding_model=embedding_model,
umap_model=umap_model,
hdbscan_model=hdbscan_model,
vectorizer_model=vectorizer_model,
representation_model=representation_models,
verbose=True,
)
topics, probs = topic_model.fit_transform(docs)
```
## Create Own Representation Model
Using [microsoft/Phi-3-mini-128k-instruct](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/Phi-3-mini-128k-instruct) for its lightweightness
### Defined Summarization
```py
import torch
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, pipeline
torch.random.manual_seed(42)
summarization_model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
"microsoft/Phi-3-mini-128k-instruct",
device_map="cuda",
torch_dtype="auto",
trust_remote_code=True,
)
summarization_tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("microsoft/Phi-3-mini-128k-instruct")
def summarize_with_model(text):
question = f"""
I have a document of which abstract and title are given.
The following documents are a small but representative subset of all documents in the topic:
{text}
Based on the information above, please give a description topic in the following keyword format:
topic:
"""
messages = [
{"role": "user", "content": question},
]
pipe = pipeline(
"text-generation",
model=summarization_model,
tokenizer=summarization_tokenizer,
)
generation_args = {
"max_new_tokens": 128,
"return_full_text": False,
"temperature": 0.0,
"do_sample": False,
}
output = pipe(messages, **generation_args)
return output[0]['generated_text']
```
Prompt Used,
```py
question = f"""
I have a document of which abstract and title are given.
The following documents are a small but representative subset of all documents in the topic:
{text}
Based on the information above, please give a description topic in the following keyword format:
topic:
"""
```
**NOTE: Persuation with other better propmt is recommended**
### Mounted on Base-Representation
```py
from bertopic.representation._base import BaseRepresentation
from typing import List, Mapping, Tuple
class SummarizationRepresentation(BaseRepresentation):
def __init__(self, summarization_model, summarization_tokenizer):
self.summarization_model = summarization_model
self.summarization_tokenizer = summarization_tokenizer
def extract_topics(self, topic_model, documents, c_tf_idf, topics
) -> Mapping[str, List[Tuple[str, float]]]:
updated_topics = {}
for topic_id, words in topics.items():
words_only = [word[0] for word in words]
text = " ".join(words_only)
summary = summarize_with_model(text)
updated_topics[topic_id] = [(summary, 1.0)]
return updated_topics
summarization = SummarizationRepresentation(summarization_model, summarization_tokenizer)
```