# Fast R-CNN > [Fast R-CNN](https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.08083) ## Abstract This paper proposes a Fast Region-based Convolutional Network method (Fast R-CNN) for object detection. Fast R-CNN builds on previous work to efficiently classify object proposals using deep convolutional networks. Compared to previous work, Fast R-CNN employs several innovations to improve training and testing speed while also increasing detection accuracy. Fast R-CNN trains the very deep VGG16 network 9x faster than R-CNN, is 213x faster at test-time, and achieves a higher mAP on PASCAL VOC 2012. Compared to SPPnet, Fast R-CNN trains VGG16 3x faster, tests 10x faster, and is more accurate.
## Introduction Before training the Fast R-CNN, users should first train an [RPN](../rpn/README.md), and use the RPN to extract the region proposals. - Firstly, extract the region proposals of the val set by this command as below: ```bash ./tools/dist_test.sh \ configs/rpn_r50_fpn_1x_coco.py \ checkpoints/rpn_r50_fpn_1x_coco_20200218-5525fa2e.pth \ 8 \ --out proposals/rpn_r50_fpn_1x_val2017.pkl ``` - Then, change the `ann_file` and `img_prefix` of `data.test` in the RPN config to train set as below: ```python data = dict( test=dict( ann_file='data/coco/annotations/instances_train2017.json', img_prefix='data/coco/train2017/')) ``` - Extract the region proposals of the train set by this command as below: ```bash ./tools/dist_test.sh \ configs/rpn_r50_fpn_1x_coco.py \ checkpoints/rpn_r50_fpn_1x_coco_20200218-5525fa2e.pth \ 8 \ --out proposals/rpn_r50_fpn_1x_train2017.pkl ``` - Modify the path of `proposal_file` in Fast R-CNN config as below: ```python data = dict( train=dict( proposal_file='proposals/rpn_r50_fpn_1x_train2017.pkl'), val=dict( proposal_file='proposals/rpn_r50_fpn_1x_val2017.pkl'), test=dict( proposal_file='proposals/rpn_r50_fpn_1x_val2017.pkl')) ``` Finally, users can start training the Fast R-CNN. ## Results and Models ## Citation ```latex @inproceedings{girshick2015fast, title={Fast r-cnn}, author={Girshick, Ross}, booktitle={Proceedings of the IEEE international conference on computer vision}, year={2015} } ```