 and the south and the east and the west. the north comes from the direction of the upper pole. the south comes from the direction of the lower pole. the east comes from the middle of the two easts. and the west comes from the middle of the two wests.
والجنوب، والصبا، والدبور. فالشمأل تأتى من ناحية القطب الأعلى. والجنوب تأتى من ناحية القطب الأسفل. والصبا تأتى من وسط المشرقين. والدبور تأتى من وسط المغربين.