与此同时，PISA还测量学生的社会与情商技能���他们对学习的态度，以及教育平等性和家长支持 — — 所有这些为理解全球评估得分提供了不可或缺的基准。
At the same time, PISA measures students’ social and emotional skills and attitudes toward learning, as well as educational equity and parental support – all of which provides indispensable context for understanding scores on international assessments.