如果政策制定者预计通胀率将达到2％但经济增长率将在两年内低于2 ％ ， 那么他们就要拿捏提升利率及其对经济的抑制作用。
If policymakers expected inflation to reach 2%, but economic growth to be less than 2%, in two years, then they would need to balance how much economic dampening a rate rise would bring about.