从政策角度看，目标应该是在竞争（刺激经济增长但也可能造成不稳定的改革）与合作（有利于长期的社会团结但也有可能导致停滞）之间取得平衡。
From a policy perspective, the goal should be to strike a balance between competition (which spurs growth-enhancing innovation but can also generate instability) and cooperation (which promotes long-term social cohesion but can also lead to stagnation).