如果上述痛苦出现在人工智能收益分配不均且令民众倍感沮丧的背景下，可能就会引发对技术的强烈抵制，而同样的技术在不同的情况下本来是可以创造出提高生产率、增加收入和催生就业需求的良性循环的。
If that pain occurs against a backdrop of frustration with the unequal distribution of AI’s benefits, it may trigger a backlash against technologies that could otherwise produce a virtuous cycle of higher productivity, income growth, and employment-boosting demand.