中国人民银行已经试图通过降低利率及放松流动性等政策来帮助实体经济，但它也担心这样做会导致通胀、股市投机、助长房地产行业的过度投资和其它的产能过剩。
Of course, the People’s Bank of China could lower the interest rate and relax its liquidity policy. But it remains concerned that doing so would spark inflation and fuel wasteful investment – and greater excess capacity – in the real-estate sector.