如果美联储的官员通过发表比投资者原先预计更多的“鹰派”声明（暗示可能调高政策利率）而令市场感到震惊，美元经常会因此升值；长期美元利率往往会上涨，而股票市场则一般会下跌。
If Fed officials surprise markets by making more “hawkish” statements (suggesting an upward bias to policy interest rates) than investors were expecting, the dollar will usually appreciate; long-term dollar interest rates will usually rise; and the stock market typically will decline.