得不到保障的土地所有权导致小农无法进行改进生产率的投资；放任的政策导致水开采率过快，含水层流失严重；尽管农村地区经济增长迅速，仍有数百万人得不到粮食安全。
Insecure land tenure acts as a disincentive for smallholder farmers to commit to productivity-enhancing investments; water extraction rates are depleting aquifers as a result of permissive policies; and food security remains out of reach for millions of people, despite rapid economic growth in urban areas.