但结构改革在短期从宏观层面其实不可避免的会有紧缩效果，这就很自然地需要短期对冲刺激手段 — — 如减税和增加财政赤字 — — 来保证增长波动不会太大。
But short-term stimulus measures, such as tax cuts and higher fiscal deficits, will be needed to minimize growth disruptions.