自2018年初以来，同样一批新兴市场国家就一直饱受各种因素的巨大压力，首先是美联储促使资本回流美国的货币政策收紧。
Since the start of 2018, the same emerging markets have been under intense pressure from a combination of factors, beginning with the US Federal Reserve’s tightening of monetary policy, which pulled capital back to the United States.