हिन्दी
हिन्दी जिसके मानकीकृत रूप को मानक हिंदी कहा जाता है, विश्व की एक प्रमुख भाषा है एवं भारत की एक राजभाषा है। केन्द्रीय स्तर पर भारत में सह-आधिकारिक भाषा अंग्रेजी है। यह हिन्दुस्तानी भाषा की एक मानकीकृत रूप है जिसमें संस्कृत के तत्सम तथा तद्भव शब्दों का प्रयोग अधिक है और अरबी-फ़ारसी शब्द कम हैं। हिन्दी संवैधानिक रूप से भारत की राजभाषा और भारत की सबसे अधिक बोली और समझी जाने वाली भाषा है। हिन्दी भारत की राष्ट्रभाषा नहीं है क्योंकि भारत के संविधान में किसी भी भाषा को ऐसा दर्जा नहीं दिया गया है। "एथनोलॉग" के अनुसार हिन्दी विश्व की तीसरी सबसे अधिक बोली जाने वाली भाषा है। विश्व आर्थिक मंच की गणना के अनुसार यह विश्व की दस शक्तिशाली भाषाओं में से एक है।

भारत की जनगणना २०११ में 57.1% भारतीय जनसंख्या हिन्दी जानती है जिसमें से 43.63% भारतीय लोगों ने हिन्दी को अपनी मूल भाषा या मातृभाषा घोषित किया था। इसके अतिरिक्त भारत, पाकिस्तान और अन्य देशों में 14 करोड़ 10 लाख लोगों द्वारा बोली जाने वाली उर्दू, व्याकरण के आधार पर हिन्दी के समान है, एवं दोनों ही हिन्दुस्तानी भाषा की परस्पर-सुबोध्य रूप हैं। एक विशाल संख्या में लोग हिन्दी और उर्दू दोनों को ही समझते हैं। भारत में हिन्दी, विभिन्न भारतीय राज्यों की 14 आधिकारिक भाषाओं और क्षेत्र की बोलियों का उपयोग करने वाले लगभग 1 अरब लोगों में से अधिकांश की दूसरी भाषा है। हिन्दी भारत में सम्पर्क भाषा का कार्य करती है और कुछ हद तक पूरे भारत में सामान्यतः एक सरल रूप में समझी जानेवाली भाषा है। कभी-कभी 'हिन्दी' शब्द का प्रयोग नौ भारतीय राज्यों के सन्दर्भ में भी उपयोग किया जाता है, जिनकी आधिकारिक भाषा हिन्दी है और हिन्दी भाषी बहुमत है, अर्थात् बिहार, छत्तीसगढ़, हरियाणा, हिमाचल प्रदेश, झारखण्ड, मध्य प्रदेश, राजस्थान, उत्तराखण्ड, जम्मू और कश्मीर (२०२० से) उत्तर प्रदेश और राष्ट्रीय राजधानी क्षेत्र दिल्ली का।

हिन्दी और इसकी बोलियाँ सम्पूर्ण भारत के विविध राज्यों में बोली जाती हैं। भारत और अन्य देशों में भी लोग हिन्दी बोलते, पढ़ते और लिखते हैं। फ़िजी, मॉरिशस, गयाना, सूरीनाम, नेपाल और संयुक्त अरब अमीरात में भी हिन्दी या इसकी मान्य बोलियों का उपयोग करने वाले लोगों की बड़ी संख्या मौजूद है। फरवरी 2019 में अबू धाबी में हिन्दी को न्यायालय की तीसरी भाषा के रूप में मान्यता मिली।

'देशी', 'भाखा' (भाषा), 'देशना वचन' (विद्यापति), 'हिन्दवी', 'दक्खिनी', 'रेखता', 'आर्यभाषा' (दयानन्द सरस्वती), 'हिन्दुस्तानी', 'खड़ी बोली', 'भारती' आदि हिन्दी के अन्य नाम हैं जो विभिन्न ऐतिहासिक कालखण्डों में एवं विभिन्न सन्दर्भों में प्रयुक्त हुए हैं। हिन्दी, यूरोपीय भाषा-परिवार के अन्दर आती है। ये हिन्द ईरानी शाखा की हिन्द आर्य उपशाखा के अन्तर्गत वर्गीकृत है।
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भारत
LOC
Q23492
राजभाषा
Concept
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भारत
LOC
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Q182
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Q11051
हिन्दुस्तानी भाषा
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Q2536428
तत्सम
UNK
None
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Q477108
संवैधानिक
LOC
Q668
भारत
LOC
Q23492
राजभाषा
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भाषा
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भारत
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राष्ट्रभाषा
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Q170418
विश्व आर्थिक मंच
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पाकिस्तान
LOC
None
14
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10
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उर्दू
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Q11051
हिन्दुस्तानी भाषा
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None
14
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1
TIME
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बिहार
LOC
Q1168
छत्तीसगढ़
LOC
Q1174
हरियाणा
LOC
Q1177
हिमाचल प्रदेश
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LOC
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मॉरिशस
LOC
Q734
गयाना
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Q837
नेपाल
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संयुक्त अरब अमीरात
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TIME
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विद्यापति
PER
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दयानन्द सरस्वती
PER
Q11051
हिन्दुस्तानी
Concept
Q3361977
खड़ी बोली
MEDIA
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यूरोपीय भाषा-परिवार
Concept
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हिन्द ईरानी
Concept
Q33577
हिन्द आर्य
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Q1568
हिन्दी
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Q1568
हिन्दी
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Q1568
हिन्दी
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Q1568
हिन्दी
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Q1568
हिन्दी
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Q1568
हिन्दी
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Q1568
हिन्दी
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Q1568
हिन्दी
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Q1568
हिन्दी
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Q1568
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Q1568
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Q1568
हिन्दी
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Q1568
हिन्दी
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Q1568
हिन्दी
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हिन्दी
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Q1568
हिन्दी
Concept
Q1568
हिन्दी
Concept
2011-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
२०११
DATE
2020-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
२०२०
DATE
2019-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
2019
DATE
+२०११^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#decimal
२०११
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+57.1^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#decimal
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+43.63^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#decimal
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+10^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#decimal
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+1^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#decimal
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