榛南
== 概説 ==
榛南（はいなん）は、かつての静岡県榛原郡南部地域を表す名称である。

榛原郡は、大井川流域右岸を中心に静岡県最南端の御前崎から長野県境まで、直線距離でも100キロ近くある南北に細長い郡で、南部は駿河湾沿いの平野と牧ノ原と呼ばれる台地が中心であのに対し、北部は急峻な山岳地帯であり、風俗や文化の面でも大きく違っているため、北と南を分けて扱われることが多かった。このため榛原郡南部を総称して榛南地域と呼ばれた。

1955年（昭和30年）の昭和の大合併から平成の大合併の2005年（平成17年）頃までは特に榛南地域という呼称が多く用いられていた。1961年（昭和36年）に榛南地域の一部であった榛原郡初倉村が島田市に編入したあとは、吉田町・榛原町・相良町・御前崎町が榛南4町と呼ばれ、警察署の管轄や電話（市外局番は0548）・病院の運営などの行政面から文化・スポーツなどの交流まで一緒に行われていた。

2004年（平成16年）に御前崎町が小笠郡浜岡町と合併して御前崎市が誕生し、静岡県の行政管轄域としては西部地域となり、さらに2005年（平成17年）には榛原町と相良町の合併により牧之原市が誕生し、榛原郡の南部には吉田町が存在するのみとなった。これに伴い榛南4町という括りは消滅したが、沿岸部共通の気候風土に加え、東名高速道路吉田IC、相良牧之原ICを玄関口に、国道150号（田沼街道）や国道473号沿線を中心とした産業立地、共通の地域性や沿線文化は現在も色濃く残っており、隣接する旧志太郡（2009年に消滅）エリアが現在も志太地域と総称されるのと同様に、榛南地域という呼称が現在も広く使用されている。
Q131320
静岡県
LOC
Q1203336
榛原郡
LOC
Q1203336
榛原郡
LOC
Q1044017
大井川
LOC
Q3271367
御前崎
Concept
Q127877
長野県
LOC
Q1201023
駿河湾
LOC
Q11570346
牧ノ原
Concept
Q11668898
台地
Concept
Q878223
山岳地帯
Concept
Q1203336
榛原郡
LOC
Q18577
1955年
TIME
Q2411657
昭和の大合併
Concept
Q2411657
平成の大合併
Concept
Q2019
2005年
Concept
Q234510
平成
Concept
Q3696
1961年
TIME
Q327567
昭和
Concept
Q11396436
榛原郡初倉村
Concept
Q605256
島田市
LOC
Q1202789
吉田町
LOC
Q5638965
榛原町
LOC
Q7399037
相良町
LOC
Q11488818
御前崎町
Concept
Q11480109
市外局番
Concept
Q2014
2004年
TIME
Q11488818
御前崎町
Concept
Q7079825
小笠郡
LOC
Q5644067
浜岡町
LOC
Q850380
御前崎市
LOC
Q131320
静岡県
LOC
Q2019
2005年
Concept
Q5638965
榛原町
LOC
Q7399037
相良町
LOC
Q850527
牧之原市
LOC
Q1203336
榛原郡
LOC
Q1202789
吉田町
LOC
Q1135694
東名高速道路
LOC
Q10917316
吉田IC
LOC
Q11582372
相良牧之原IC
LOC
Q6156812
国道150号
LOC
Q11577093
田沼街道
Concept
Q6157643
国道473号
LOC
Q988293
志太郡
LOC
Q1996
2009年
TIME
Q11541876
榛南
UNK
Q11541876
榛南
UNK
Q11541876
榛南
UNK
Q11541876
榛南
UNK
Q11541876
榛南
UNK
Q11541876
榛南
UNK
Q11541876
榛南
UNK
2010-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
10
DATE
65-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
1955年
DATE
1990-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
30年
DATE
15-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
2005年
DATE
2003-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
17年
DATE
59-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
1961年
DATE
1984-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
36年
DATE
2020-04-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
4
DATE
2005-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
05
DATE
2048-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
48
DATE
16-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
2004年
DATE
2004-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
16年
DATE
15-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
2005年
DATE
2003-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
17年
DATE
2020-04-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
4
DATE
2015-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
15
DATE
2047-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
47
DATE
2020-03-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
3
DATE
11-01-01T00:00:00Z^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime
2009年
DATE
+100^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#decimal
100
NUMBER
+4^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#decimal
4
NUMBER
+0548^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#decimal
0548
NUMBER
+4^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#decimal
4
NUMBER
+150^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#decimal
150
NUMBER
+473^^http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#decimal
473
NUMBER
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