vanadate , concanavalin a ( con a ) , h2o2 , and the phorbol ester , 12-o-tetradecanoyl phorbol 13-acetate ( tpa ) , seemingly unrelated compounds , have effects on cellular metabolism similar to those of insulin .
C0031586
phorbol ester
C0039654
12-o-tetradecanoyl phorbol 13-acetate