the overall standardised rates were higher in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus ( iddm ) ( 53.6 % ) than in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus ( niddm ) ( 34.7 % ) for both background ( 41.1 % , 28.4 % respectively ) and proliferative ( 12.5 % , 6.2 % respectively ) retinopathy , and increased with the duration of disease .
C0011854
insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
C0011849
non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus