inclusion of 1,3-butandiol as a synthetic source of nutritional energy into the composition of a low-carbohydrate diet produced a fall in the ration of free [ nad+ ] : [ nadn ] and [ nadp ] : [ nadpn ] calculated for the cytoplasm and mitochondria of the liver cell in rats according to the concentration of oxidated and reduced metabolites and the equilibrium constant of the lactate-dehydrogenase , glutamate-dehydrogenase and malic-fermentative systems .
C0010834
cytoplasm
C0007634
cell