### ImageMagick version

7.1.0-28

### Operating system

Windows

### Operating system, version and so on

Windows 10 Pro - Version 22H2 - OS Build 19045.3324

### Description

When trying to run `magick INPUT_FILE -implode +X OUTPUT_FILE` via the command line, `magick` will succeed for fractional values of `X`, but fails at some consistent positive value for `X` which seems to depend on image size.

Failure message reported back:

```bash
magick.exe: width or height exceeds limit `INPUT_FILE[0]' @ error/cache.c/SetPixelCacheNexusPixels/5053.
```

Command line execution was done via Git Bash for Windows (`git --version` outputs `git version 2.42.0.windows.2`).

Examples:

```bash
# CLI commands that succeeded and produced the OUTPUT_FILE
magick Astronaut.png -implode +8 Astronaut_implode.png
magick Phoenix.png -implode +6 Phoenix_implode.png
magick Santa.png -implode +9 Santa_implode.png

# Increasing the implode value by 1 causes each of these same commands to fail
magick Astronaut.png -implode +9 Astronaut_implode.png
magick Phoenix.png -implode +7 Phoenix_implode.png
magick Santa.png -implode +10 Santa_implode.png
```

### Steps to Reproduce

Can save the following script below as `test.sh` and run it as `./test.sh` to determine what value the `-implode VALUE` fails at for a given file.

See `# Editable` for things that can be configured, but for now this file is setup to look at attached file `Astronaut.png` and fails at `9` consistently.

```bash
#! /bin/bash
set -e

# Target local file name to test (file should be in same directory as script is running)
FILE_NAME_ROOT="Astronaut" # Editable
EXTENSION="png" # Editable
FILE=$FILE_NAME_ROOT.$EXTENSION

echo "Determining what implode value this file fails at..."
VALUE=1
MAX_VALUE=100  # Editable

while [ "$VALUE" -le "$MAX_VALUE" ]; do

    # Create a new file temporarily to test the magick -implode command working successfully
    NEW_FILE="${FILE_NAME_ROOT}_implode_${VALUE}.$EXTENSION"
    echo "Testing value '$VALUE'"

    # Will fail here for some VALUE
    magick $FILE -implode +$VALUE $NEW_FILE
    echo "Successfully created file for -implode '$VALUE'"

    # Clean up so as not to create a bunch of files that we do not need
    rm $NEW_FILE

    VALUE=$(($VALUE + 1))
done

echo "Reached maximum -implode value without failure"
exit 0
```

Output should look like this:
```bash
$ ./test.sh
Determining what implode value this file fails at...
Testing value '1'
Successfully created file for -implode '1'
Testing value '2'
Successfully created file for -implode '2'
Testing value '3'
Successfully created file for -implode '3'
Testing value '4'
Successfully created file for -implode '4'
Testing value '5'
Successfully created file for -implode '5'
Testing value '6'
Successfully created file for -implode '6'
Testing value '7'
Successfully created file for -implode '7'
Testing value '8'
Successfully created file for -implode '8'
Testing value '9'
magick.exe: width or height exceeds limit `Astronaut.png[0]' @ error/cache.c/SetPixelCacheNexusPixels/5053.
```

### Images

![Astronaut](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/assets/7070901/67724f1a-e00a-4332-ab2c-6327bbbaccc6)

![Phoenix](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/assets/7070901/e6c94fea-68b5-4184-9d45-b9e03e11f867)

![Santa](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/assets/7070901/01ae4423-3e17-4435-9b4c-e65325ebb1ce)

Implode Consistently Crashing at Specific Positive Value
This is a GitHub Issue
repo:ImageMagick
owner:ImageMagick
Title : Implode Consistently Crashing at Specific Positive Value
Issue date:

--- start body ---
### ImageMagick version

7.1.0-28

### Operating system

Windows

### Operating system, version and so on

Windows 10 Pro - Version 22H2 - OS Build 19045.3324

### Description

When trying to run `magick INPUT_FILE -implode +X OUTPUT_FILE` via the command line, `magick` will succeed for fractional values of `X`, but fails at some consistent positive value for `X` which seems to depend on image size.

Failure message reported back:

```bash
magick.exe: width or height exceeds limit `INPUT_FILE[0]' @ error/cache.c/SetPixelCacheNexusPixels/5053.
```

Command line execution was done via Git Bash for Windows (`git --version` outputs `git version 2.42.0.windows.2`).

Examples:

```bash
# CLI commands that succeeded and produced the OUTPUT_FILE
magick Astronaut.png -implode +8 Astronaut_implode.png
magick Phoenix.png -implode +6 Phoenix_implode.png
magick Santa.png -implode +9 Santa_implode.png

# Increasing the implode value by 1 causes each of these same commands to fail
magick Astronaut.png -implode +9 Astronaut_implode.png
magick Phoenix.png -implode +7 Phoenix_implode.png
magick Santa.png -implode +10 Santa_implode.png
```

### Steps to Reproduce

Can save the following script below as `test.sh` and run it as `./test.sh` to determine what value the `-implode VALUE` fails at for a given file.

See `# Editable` for things that can be configured, but for now this file is setup to look at attached file `Astronaut.png` and fails at `9` consistently.

```bash
#! /bin/bash
set -e

# Target local file name to test (file should be in same directory as script is running)
FILE_NAME_ROOT="Astronaut" # Editable
EXTENSION="png" # Editable
FILE=$FILE_NAME_ROOT.$EXTENSION

echo "Determining what implode value this file fails at..."
VALUE=1
MAX_VALUE=100  # Editable

while [ "$VALUE" -le "$MAX_VALUE" ]; do

    # Create a new file temporarily to test the magick -implode command working successfully
    NEW_FILE="${FILE_NAME_ROOT}_implode_${VALUE}.$EXTENSION"
    echo "Testing value '$VALUE'"

    # Will fail here for some VALUE
    magick $FILE -implode +$VALUE $NEW_FILE
    echo "Successfully created file for -implode '$VALUE'"

    # Clean up so as not to create a bunch of files that we do not need
    rm $NEW_FILE

    VALUE=$(($VALUE + 1))
done

echo "Reached maximum -implode value without failure"
exit 0
```

Output should look like this:
```bash
$ ./test.sh
Determining what implode value this file fails at...
Testing value '1'
Successfully created file for -implode '1'
Testing value '2'
Successfully created file for -implode '2'
Testing value '3'
Successfully created file for -implode '3'
Testing value '4'
Successfully created file for -implode '4'
Testing value '5'
Successfully created file for -implode '5'
Testing value '6'
Successfully created file for -implode '6'
Testing value '7'
Successfully created file for -implode '7'
Testing value '8'
Successfully created file for -implode '8'
Testing value '9'
magick.exe: width or height exceeds limit `Astronaut.png[0]' @ error/cache.c/SetPixelCacheNexusPixels/5053.
```

### Images

![Astronaut](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/assets/7070901/67724f1a-e00a-4332-ab2c-6327bbbaccc6)

![Phoenix](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/assets/7070901/e6c94fea-68b5-4184-9d45-b9e03e11f867)

![Santa](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/assets/7070901/01ae4423-3e17-4435-9b4c-e65325ebb1ce)

--- end body ---

The issue with ImageMagick's `-implode` command crashing at specific positive values indicates a potential vulnerability related to input validation and error handling. When the implode value exceeds a certain threshold, it leads to a crash due to exceeding width or height limits, which could be exploited to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by providing specially crafted images that trigger this behavior.