Ndapota ndipei ndaza pfupi yezvinhu zvikuru zvakaitwa naJohn Wooden somurairidzi wechikwata cheUCLA chevarume chebasketball.
Context:Mumwaka wa1948-1949, Wooden akabhadharwa neYunivhesiti yeCalifornia, Los Angeles, kuti ave murairidzi wechina webhasikiti munhoroondo yechikoro. Akakunda Fred Cozens, Caddy Works, naWilbur Johns; Johns akava mutungamiriri wechikoro chemitambo. Wooden akasaina chibvumirano chemakore matatu nokuda kwe$6 000 mugore rokutanga. Asati ashandirwa kuUCLA, akange achitsvaga chinzvimbo chemurairidzi mukuru paYunivhesiti yeMinnesota, uye kwaive kuda kwake nemukadzi wake kuti vagare kuMidwest, asi mamiriro ekunze akaipa muMinnesota akatadzisa Wooden kugamuchira chipo chefoni chakarongwa kubva kuGolden Gophers. Achifunga kuti vakanga varasa kufarira, Wooden pachinzvimbo akagamuchira basa remurairidzi mukuru neBruins. Vakuru vakuru veYunivhesiti yeMinnesota vakaonana naWooden pakarepo mushure mokunge agamuchira nzvimbo paUCLA, asi akaramba chikumbiro chavo nokuti akanga atopa shoko rake kuUCLA.  Wooden akabudirira pakarepo, achigadzira chiratidzo chomudzidzisi asingawanzowaniki, "kuchinja kwechimbichimbi" kwepurogiramu isingazivikanwi, inonetsa. Rutivi rwokubudirira uku rwaiva nemhaka yenzira yake yakasiyana nedzimwe yokurwisa, nzira imwe cheteyo inoshandiswa navarairidzi vasingaverengeki nhasi. John Wooden akati, "Ndinotenda kuti hurongwa hwangu hwakanyatsokodzera kurwisa zvose zvemazuva ano zvandinenge ndaona, uye izvo zvinosanganisira kumhanya-uye-kusvetuka, 1<unk>3<unk>1 kubata, bhokisi-uye-rimwe, katatu-uye-maviri, uye kuchinja murume-kune-murume".  Asati asvika Wooden kuUCLA, chirongwa chebhasikiti chaingova nemwaka miviri chete yemakundano mumakore gumi nemasere. Mumwaka wake wokutanga, akatora chikwata cheBruins chakanga chakatumira 12<unk>13 rekodhi gore rakapfuura ndokuchichinja kuva Pacific Coast Conference (PCC) Southern Division shasha ine 22<unk>7 rekodhi, kukunda kwakawanda mumwaka weUCLA kubvira chikoro chakatanga kutamba basketball mu1919. Akapfuura nhamba iyoyo mwaka unotevera aine 24<unk>7 uye zita rechipiri rechikamu uye zita rose rekokorodzano muna 1950, uye aizowedzera mamwe maviri mumakore ake mana ekutanga. Kusvikira panguva iyoyo, UCLA akanga akaunganidza dzinokwana mbiri chikamu mazita sezvo PCC akatanga divisional mutambo, uye akanga asina akahwina musangano zita chero mhando kubva kuhwina Southern California Intercollegiate Athletic Conference muna 1927.   Matanda muna 1960 Pasinei nokuita izvi, Wooden anonzi pakutanga akanga asingafariri nzvimbo yake, uye mudzimai wake akanga asingadi kugara muLos Angeles. Apo Mel Taube akasiya Purdue muna 1950, mafungiro aWooden akanga ari kudzokera kuWest Lafayette uye pakupedzisira kugamuchira basa rokudzidzisa musoro ikoko. Pakupedzisira akaodzwa mwoyo apo vakuru veUCLA vakamuyeuchidza kuti ndiye akanga asimbirira pakuzvipira kwemakore matatu panguva yekutaurirana muna 1948. Wooden akanzwa kuti kusiya UCLA isati yapera chibvumirano chake kwaizova kwakaenzana nokuputsa shoko rake, kunyange zvazvo Purdue yakapa mari yakawanda, motokari uye pokugara.  Pakazosvika mwaka wa1955/56, Wooden akanga agadzira rekodhi yekubudirira kwakasimba kuUCLA. Gore iroro, akatungamira chikwata ichi kuti chiwane mukombe wekutanga wePCC musangano usina kukundwa uye mutambo unokunda mitambo gumi nematanhatu wakazopera chete mumaoko aPhil Woolpert's University of San Francisco timu (vaive naBill Russell naK.C. Jones) iyo yakazopedzisira yakunda mutambo we1956 NCAA. Zvisinei, UCLA haina kukwanisa kufambira mberi kubva padanho iri mumwaka wakatevera, ichiona kuti haikwanise kudzokera kuNCAA Tournament, sezvo zvikwata zvePete Newell-zvakadzidziswa zveCalifornia Golden Bears zvakatora hutongi hwekokorodzano uye zvakakunda mutambo we1959 NCAA. Chimwewo chakakanganisa kubudirira kwechikwata chaWooden panguva iyoyo yaiva nguva yokuedzwa yakaiswa pamapoka ose emitambo eUCLA pashure pokunyongana kwaibatanidza kubhadhara zvisiri pamutemo kwakaitwa kuvatambi vechikwata chebhora rechikoro. Kuongororwa kwakawedzerwawo kune zvimwe zvikoro zvitatu: Yunivhesiti yeSouthern California, California uye Stanford. Gakava racho rakaguma nokuparadzwa kwemusangano wePCC.  Pakazosvika mwaka wa1961/1962, nguva yekuedzwa yakanga isisipo uye Wooden akadzorera timu yake kumusoro kwesangano. Panguva ino, zvisinei, vaizotora danho rinotevera, uye mukuita kudaro, vaizobudisa kutonga kusingaenzaniswi munhau yebhasikiti yekoreji. UCLA yakasvika kuFinal Four yeNCAA makwikwi kekutanga munhoroondo yechikoro. Kurasikirwa kwakaderera, kunonyanya kukonzerwa nekupokana kwakashata mumutambo we1962 semi-fainari vachipesana naEd Jucker wekupedzisira mukwikwidzi wenyika Cincinnati timu, yakanyengetedza Wooden kuti maBruins ake aive akagadzirira kukwikwidza kumakwikwi emunyika. Mwaka miviri gare gare muna 1964, chidimbu chekupedzisira chepuzzle chakawira munzvimbo apo mubatsiri wemurairidzi Jerry Norman akanyengetedza Wooden kuti vatambi vadiki vechikwata uye kurwisa nekukurumidza kwaizopedzerwa nekugamuchirwa kwenzvimbo yekudhinda dziviriro, iyo yakawedzera mukana wekutendeuka nechikwata chinopesana. Mhedzisiro yacho yaive kuwedzera kunoshamisa mukuwana zvibodzwa, zvichipa UCLA timu ine simba iyo yakaenda 30<unk>0 munzira yayo kuenda kuchikoro chekutanga bhasiketi yemunyika uye mwaka wekutanga usina kukundwa sezvo maBruins akarova Vic Bubas 'akareba uye anononoka madzinza akapatsanurwa Duke timu 98<unk>83 mufainari. Walt Hazzard akabuda mumutambo pakunopera kwechikamu chechipiri pamutambo wekutonga mutambi, asi izvi zvaive zvisina basa paakacheka mambure mukupemberera uye akatumidzwa mutambi anokosha kwazvo mumutambo. Gail Goodrich, Keith Erickson, Fred Slaughter, naJack Hirsch vakabatsira kuti UCLA ikunde. Pasina mutambi akareba kupfuura 6 feet, 5 inches, kukurumidza kweBruins uye kumanikidza kwenzvimbo kwakamanikidza kutenderera makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe uye kwakabvisa mukana wehurefu hwaDuke's Hack Tison naJay Buckley, vatambi vaviri vane 6 feet, 10 inches.  Mumushandirapamwe wa1964-1965, vadziviriri veNCAA vakatanga zvisina kunaka apo UCLA yakarasikirwa neIllinois nemapoinzi makumi maviri nemanomwe mumutambo wayo wokutanga. Zvinhu zvose zvakanga zvaoma pashure pacho sezvo boka racho rakadzokorora semakwikwi enyika naGail Goodrich, Kenny Washington, naDoug McIntosh. VaBruins vakarova chikwata chaDave Strack cheMichigan 91 ku80 mumakwikwi ekupedzisira eNCAA. Goodrich akagoverana Player of the Year kukudzwa naBill Bradley wePrinceton. Chikwata cha1966 chakarambidzwa mukana wekukunda korona katatu apo chakapedza chechipiri kuOregon State muAthletic Association of Western Universities (zvino Pac-12). UCLA yakanga isingakwanisi kutamba muNCAA mutambo gore iroro nokuti mumazuva iwayo chete makwikwi makwikwi akagamuchira bhidha kumakwikwi. The Bruins '1967 incarnation akadzoka aine kutsiva pamwe sophomore nyeredzi Alcindor, reclaiming kwete chete musangano zita, asi National korona nomumwe 30<unk>0 mwaka, uye ipapo kuchengeta nayo ose mwaka asi mumwe kusvikira Wooden kuti mudyandigere pakarepo pashure 1975 NCAA Championship.  Kumukazve kweBruins pasi paWooden kwakaita kuti zvive pachena kuti vaida musha mutsva. Kubvira muna 1932, maBruins akanga atamba paGym reVarume. Yaiwanzogara vanhu 2.400, asi yakanga yaganhurirwa kuva 1.500 chifo cha 1955 nomurayiro womukuru mukuru weguta wemoto. Izvi zvakamanikidza maBruins kutamisa mitambo kuenda kuPan Pacific Auditorium, Los Angeles Memorial Sports Arena nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakatenderedza Los Angeles apo dzaitarisirwa kukwezva mapoka makuru - chimwe chinhu chakaitika kazhinji mushure mekutanga zita renyika reBruins. Pakukurudzira kwaWooden, nzvimbo yakakura zvikuru yekampasi, Pauley Pavilion, yakavakwa munguva ye1965 / 66 mwaka. Chivako chiri muWestwood chakabhabhatidzwa musi waNovember 27, 1965, mumutambo chaiwo waipesana neUCLA varsity neUCLA freshmen. Yakanga iri Lew Alcindor's (yakazotevera Kareem Abdul-Jabbar) mwaka wekutanga (vatsva vaisakodzera kutamba pa varsity mumazuva iwayo). UCLA yakanga iri shasha yenyika yaidzivirira uye yakarongwa nhamba 1 muongororo yepamberi pemwaka. Vadzidzi vomugore rokutanga vakakunda mutambo wacho zviri nyore nechiverengero che75<unk>60. Chakanga chiri chiratidzo chine simba chezvinhu zvaizouya.  Shanduko yemutemo yakatangwa mwaka wa1967-1968, kunyanya nekuda kwekutamba kweAlcindor padyo nebhasikiti. Dunk shot yakanga isiri pamutemo uye yaisazodzorerwa kusvikira mwaka wa1976-1977, iyo yakanga ichangobva kupera kweWooden. Iyi yaive nguva yechipiri iyo komiti yemitemo yakanga yatanga shanduko mukupindura kutonga kwemutambi we superstar; muna 1944, mutemo wekuchengetedza chinangwa wakatangwa kupikisa kutamba kwekudzivirira kwaGeorge Mikan padyo nebhasikiti. Muna Ndira, UCLA yakatora mutambo wayo wemakumi mana nematanhatu kuhwina kuAstrodome muHouston, uko maBruins akasangana naGuy Lewis 'Houston squad, avo vaive naElvin Hayes naKen Spain, muMutambo weZana ramakore mumutambo wekutanga wenyika wakatarisana nhepfenyuro yeterevhizheni yenyika. Houston yakavhiringidza UCLA 71<unk>69, sezvo Hayes akawana mapoinzi 39. Muhurukuro yapashure pemutambo, Wooden akati, "Tinofanira kutanga patsva". UCLA yakaenda isina kukundwa gore rose uye yakarova Houston 101<unk>69 mu semi-fainari rematch yeNCAA mutambo munzira yekuenda kumakwikwi enyika. Sports Illustrated yakabudisa musoro unoti Lew's Revenge. Kukundwa kweHouston. UCLA yakaganhurira Hayes kumapoinzi gumi chete; anga achienzanisa 37.7 poindi pamutambo. Wooden akarumbidza Norman nokuda kwokugadzira dziviriro yedhaimani-neimwe iyo yaibatanidza Hayes. Mutambo weZana remakore unoyeukwawo nokuda kwechiitiko chinosanganisira Wooden naEdgar Lacy. Lacy akanga asingabatsiri pakudzivirira Elvin Hayes, uye Wooden akamuisa pabhenji pashure pemaminitsi 11. Lacy haana kutongopindazve mumutambo. Akatsamwira Wooden, Lacy akasiya chikwata mazuva matatu gare gare, achiudza Los Angeles Times "Handina kumbofarira kutamba nemurume iyeye". Tarenda reUCLA panguva yemutambo weNCAA wa1968 raive rakanyanya zvekuti vakaisa vatambi vana muchikwata cheAll-Tournament. Mukuwedzera kuna Alcindor, Lucius Allen, Mike Warren, uye "Lefty" Lynn Shackelford vakapiwa rumbidzo. Kenny Heitz akanga ariwo nhengo yeUCLA's 1968 team.  Lew Alcindor akapedza basa rake kuUCLA muna 1969 aine mukwikwidzi wechitatu anoteedzana wenyika apo maBruins akakunda George King's Purdue timu 92<unk>72 mumutambo wezita. Iwo mazita matatu akateedzana akafananidzwa nemakwikwi matatu akateedzana eMVP mumakwikwi sezvo Alcindor akazvisimbisa seyekoreji basketball's superstar panguva yeatatu-peat performance. Alcindor naWooden vaizopfuurira kukurukurirana kwavo kunyange pashure pokunge aenda kuUCLA. Muna 2017, Jabbar akanyora bhuku, "Murairidzi Wooden uye Me", iro rinotsanangura hushamwari hwavo hwenguva refu.  Mumwe munyori wenhau dzemitambo akataura kuti munhu ari wose ari kunze kweUCLA aizofara pazuva iroro rakanaka muna June apo Alcindor pakupedzisira akapedza kufunda uye basketball yekoreji yaigona kudzokera kunzira yenguva dzose yokusarudza shasha yenyika. Uprofita uhwu hwaizova husina musoro mumakore matanhatu akatevera. Chikwata che1970 chakaratidza kuti hapana munhu aikosha pakubudirira kwechirongwa cheUCLA, kunyangwe Alcindor, saSidney Wicks, Henry Bibby, Curtis Rowe, John Vallely, naKenny Booker vakatakura maBruins kuenda kunzvimbo yavo yechina yakateedzana yeNCAA nekukunda 80<unk>69 kukunda upstart Jacksonville, inodzidziswa naJoe Williams. Wicks naRowe vakabatanidza Artis Gilmore ane mamita manomwe pakudzivirira ndokupedza kurwisa kwakasimba kweJacksonville, uko kwakanga kwave kuri paavhareji yemapoinzi zana pamutambo. Gilmore na5'10" Rex Morgan vakanga vapiwa zita rokuti "Batman naRobin" nepepanhau.  Mumutambo weNCAA wemakwikwi we1971, Steve Patterson akahwina Howard Porter weJack Kraft's squad yeVillanova sezvo UCLA yakakunda 68<unk>62. Gore rakatevera, UCLA yakava nemutambo wayo wakavharwa mumakwikwi ose gumi aWooden, ichirova timu yaHugh Durham yeFlorida State 81-76 kutora zita ra1972. Pashure pomutambo wacho, Bill Walton akati, "Hatina kutamba zvakanaka".   Wooden naDigger Phelps muna 1973, mushure mekunge UCLA yakunda Notre Dame nokuda kweNCAA-rekodhi yavo 61st kukunda kwakatevera Mwaka wa1972-1973 wakanga uri mumwe wemishandirapamwe isingakanganwiki munhoroondo yeUCLA basketball. Freshmen vakava vanokodzera kutamba varsity bhora zvakare, uye Bruins akaenda 30<unk>0 uye akatambanudza kuhwina kwavo akatevedzana kuti chinyorwa 75 straight in breezing kuburikidza NCAA Tournament nokuridza kunze Gene Bartow kuti Memphis State chikwata 87<unk>66 mufainari, sezvo Bill Walton akarova incredible 21 kubva 22 munda chinangwa kuedza. Walton naWooden vakanga vari Mutambi uye Murairidzi weGore wevanhu vose zvakare. Keith Wilkes, Greg Lee, naLarry Hollyfield vaiva nhengo dzechikwata ichocho, uye Wilkes aizoenderera mberi kukunda mikombe mina yeNBA.  Makwikwi makuru maviri eUCLA akapera mumwaka wa1973-1974. Muna Ndira, kukunda kwakamira pamitambo 88 apo Digger Phelps's Notre Dame squad yakakwidza maBruins 71<unk>70 muSouth Bend. Mwedzi miviri gare gare, chikwata cheNorth Carolina State chaNorm Sloan chakarova UCLA 80<unk>77 mu double overtime mumasemifinals eNCAA tournament. David Thompson akanga ari All-American weNC State, uye Tom Burleson akaita basa rakaisvonaka pakudzivirira Bill Walton. UCLA yakanga yarova Wolfpack nemapoinzi 18 pakutanga kwemwaka, asi zvinhu zvakanga zvakasiyana pavakasangana muna March.  Wooden akadzidzisa chii chaizova mutambo wake wokupedzisira muPauley Pavilion musi waMarch 1, 1975, 93<unk>59 kukunda Stanford. Mavhiki mana gare gare, zvichitevera kukunda kwe75<unk>74 kwenguva yakareba pamusoro peyaimbova mutambi uye aimbova mutevedzeri wemurairidzi Denny Crum naLouisville mumutambo we1975 NCAA Tournament semifinal, Wooden akazivisa kuti aizoenda pamudyandigere pazera remakore 64 pakarepo mushure memutambo wemakwikwi. Basa rake rekurairidza rakapera nekukunda apo Richard Washington naDavid Meyers vakabatanidza mapoinzi makumi mashanu nemaviri apo UCLA yakapindura nekukunda 92 × 85 pamusoro paJoe B. Hall neKentucky kuti vati Wooden wekutanga basa rekurairidza kukunda pamusoro peWildcats uye yake isati yamboitika 10th national championship. Marques Johnson naAndre McCarter vaivewo vanobatsira zvikuru muchikwata chekupedzisira cheWooden. Kubudirira kwechikwata chokupedzisira chaWooden kwakanga kuchishamisa zvikuru nokuti chakanga chisina nyeredzi dzomutambo dzakadai saAlcindor, Walton, Hazzard, naGoodrich; chikwata chacho chaiva boka revashandi vane utsinye.  Andy Hill, uyo akanga ari mumapoka matatu eBruin pasi peWooden akakunda NCAA championships kubva muna 1970 kusvika muna 1972, makumi emakore gare gare akanyora neWooden bhuku ra2001 Be Quick<unk>But Don't Hurry! Kuwana Kubudirira Muzvidzidzo Zvoupenyu Hwose. Bhuku racho rinotsanangura kuti Hill akashandisa sei ruzivo rwake somutambi pasi paWooden kuti abudirire mubasa rake somutungamiriri weterevhizheni. Chinangwa chake chaiva chokuratidza kukosha kworudzi rwokurovedza rwaWooden kunyika yebhizimisi. Bhuku racho rinotsanangurawo ukama hwake naWooden semurairidzi wake nomudzidzisi.  Muna 2004, mumwe ane makore 93 anonzi Wooden akataura kuti aisazozvidemba kudzoka semubatsiri aigona kubatsira vatambi nekudzidzira uye mamwe mabasa akareruka.  Munguva yake neBruins, Wooden akazozivikanwa se "Wizard of Westwood", kunyangwe iye pachake akazvidza zita remadunhurirwa. Akawana mukurumbira wekusingaperi neUCLA nekukunda mitambo 620 mumwaka 27 uye mazita gumi eNCAA mumwaka wake wekupedzisira gumi nemaviri, kusanganisira manomwe mumutsara kubva 1967 kusvika 1973. Zvikwata zvake zveUCLA zvakagadzirawo rekodhi reNCAA revarume rebhasikiti rekukunda mitambo makumi masere nemasere nemitambo mina yakakwana makumi matatu nemazana matatu. Vakakundawo mitambo 38 yakatwasuka mumakwikwi eNCAA uye 98 yakatwasuka kumba kuhwina paPauley Pavilion.  "Haana kumbowana mubhadharo unopfuura $35 000 pagore (pasingabatanidzwi misasa nokutaura), kubatanidza 1975, gore raakakunda mukombe wake wechi10 wenyika, uye haana kumbokumbira kuwedzera mari", akanyora kudaro Rick Reilly weESPN. Akapiwa Mercedes yebhuruu yeBruin mwaka iwoyo sechipo chokurega basa. Maererano nemanyoro ake, Wooden akaramba kupiwa basa rokurovedza Los Angeles Lakers kubva kumuridzi Jack Kent Cooke uyo angave akabhadharwa ka10 pane zvaaibhadharwa neUCLA.
John Wooden akanga ane 620 anokunda neBruins, John Wooden akatungamirira boka rake kumakwikwi e10 NCAA, Zvikwata zvake zvakanga zvine nguva ina dzakakwana dzokukunda uye dzaiva nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwehuwandu hwokukunda, John Wooden akasimudza purogiramu kuti ave mutungamiri wehurumende, Akazivikanwa pa "Wizard of Westwood"