Kusukela endimeni, phawula igama lamazwe anegunya lokuvota elikhulu. Bhala imiphumela ngezimpawu ezihlukaniswe ngamakhoma.
Context:I-World Bank iyisikhungo sezezimali samazwe ngamazwe esinikeza ama-loan kanye nezibonelelo kohulumeni bamazwe anemali ephansi naphakathi ngenhloso yokuphishekela amaphrojekthi enhlokodolobha. IBhange Lomhlaba yigama elihlanganisiwe leBhange Lomhlaba Lokwakha Kabusha Nentuthuko (IBRD) ne-International Development Association (IDA), okuyizinkampani ezimbili kwezinhlanu zamazwe omhlaba eziphethwe yiQembu LeBhange Lomhlaba. Yasungulwa kanye ne - International Monetary Fund eMhlanganweni wase - Bretton Woods ngo - 1944. Ngemva kwesiqalo esincane, imali yokuqala eyabolekwa yayiseFrance ngo-1947. Ngawo-1970, yagxila ekubolekeni emazweni asathuthuka emhlabeni, isuka kuleso sabelo ngawo-1980. Eminyakeni engu-30 edlule, iye yafaka izinhlangano ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni namaqembu ezemvelo esikhwameni sayo semalimboleko. Isu layo lokuboleka imali lithonywe yi-United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals, kanye neziqinisekiso zemvelo nezenhlalo.  Kusukela ngo-2022, iBhange Lomhlaba liphethwe ngumongameli kanye nabaqondisi abangu-25 abaphethe, kanye nama-vice-president ahlukahlukene angama-29. I-IBD ne-IDA zinamazwe angu-189 no-174 angamalungu, ngokulandelana. I - U.S., i - Japan, i - China, i - Germany ne - U.K. zinamandla okuvota amaningi. Leli bhange lihlose ukuboleka imali emazweni asathuthuka ukuze lisize ekunciphiseni ubumpofu. Ibhange libandakanyeka ekubambisaneni nasezinhlelweni eziningana zomhlaba wonke, futhi lidlala indima ekusebenzeni ekubhekaneni nokuguquka kwesimo sezulu. I-World Bank isebenza ngezigaba eziningi zokuqeqesha futhi isebenza ne-Clean Air Initiative kanye ne-UN Development Business. Isebenza ngaphakathi kwe-Open Data Initiative futhi isingatha i-Open Knowledge Repository.  I-World Bank iye yagxekwa ngokuthi ikhuthaza ukwehla kwamandla emali futhi ilimaza ukuthuthukiswa komnotho, okwabangela imibhikisho ngo-1988 nango-2000. Kube khona nokugxekwa kokuphathwa kwebhange kanye nokusabela kulo bhubhane lwe-COVID-19.
E-U.S., eJapane, eChina, eJalimane, e-U.K.