John Quincy Adams ndiani?
Context:John Quincy Adams (/ˈkwɪnzi/ (listen);[a] July 11, 1767 <unk> February 23, 1848) aive wezvematongerwo enyika weAmerica, mumiriri, gweta, uye munyori wezvinyorwa uyo akashanda semutungamiri wechitanhatu weUnited States, kubva muna 1825 kusvika muna 1829. Akamboshanda saGurukota rechisere reHurumende yeUnited States kubva muna 1817 kusvika muna 1825. Munguva yebasa rake refu rezvematongerwo enyika uye rezvematongerwo enyika, Adams akashandawo semumiriri, uye senhengo yeUnited States Congress inomiririra Massachusetts mumakamuri maviri. Akanga ari mwanakomana wedangwe waJohn Adams, uyo akashanda semutungamiri wechipiri weUnited States kubva muna 1797 kusvika muna 1801, uye First Lady Abigail Adams. Pakutanga aive Federalist sababa vake, akakunda sarudzo yemutungamiri wenyika senhengo yeDemocratic-Republican Party, uye pakati pemakore ekuma1830 akabatana neWhig Party.
John Quincy Adams (/ˈkwɪnzi/ (listen);[a] July 11, 1767 <unk> February 23, 1848) aive wezvematongerwo enyika weAmerica, mumiriri, gweta, uye munyori wezvinyorwa uyo akashanda semutungamiri wechitanhatu weUnited States, kubva muna 1825 kusvika muna 1829. Akamboshanda saGurukota rechisere reHurumende yeUnited States kubva muna 1817 kusvika muna 1825. Munguva yebasa rake refu rezvematongerwo enyika uye rezvematongerwo enyika, Adams akashandawo semumiriri, uye senhengo yeUnited States Congress inomiririra Massachusetts mumakamuri maviri. Akanga ari mwanakomana wedangwe waJohn Adams, uyo akashanda semutungamiri wechipiri weUnited States kubva muna 1797 kusvika muna 1801, uye First Lady Abigail Adams. Pakutanga aive Federalist sababa vake, akakunda sarudzo yemutungamiri wenyika senhengo yeDemocratic-Republican Party, uye pakati pemakore ekuma1830 akabatana neWhig Party.  Akazvarwa muBraintree, Massachusetts, Adams akapedza nguva yakawanda yehuduku hwake muEurope, uko baba vake vakashanda semumiriri. Pashure pokudzokera kuUnited States, Adams akavamba tsika inobudirira yomutemo muBoston. Muna 1794, Mutungamiri George Washington akagadza Adams semumiriri weU.S. kuNetherlands, uye Adams aizoshanda munzvimbo dzepamusoro-soro dzezvematongerwo enyika kusvika muna 1801, apo Thomas Jefferson akatora chigaro semutungamiri wenyika. Vatungamiri veFederalist muMassachusetts vakaronga kuti Adams asarudzwe kuUnited States Senate muna 1802, asi Adams akaputsa neFederalist Party pamusoro pemitemo yekunze uye akarambidzwa kusarudzwazve. Muna 1809, Mutungamiri James Madison, nhengo yeDemocratic-Republican Party, akagadza Adams semumiriri weU.S. kuRussia. Anotaura mitauro yakawanda, Adams akabata nzvimbo dzezvematongerwe enyika kwehuwandu hwehutungamiri hwaMadison, uye akashanda sechikamu chevamiriri veAmerica avo vakataurirana kupera kweHondo ya1812. Muna 1817, Mutungamiri James Monroe akasarudza Adams kuti ave Munyori wake weHurumende. Ari pachinzvimbo ichocho, Adams akaita nhaurirano yeAdams-Onís Treaty, iyo yaitaura nezvekutorwa kweFlorida neAmerica. Akabatsirawo kugadzira dzidziso yainzi Monroe Doctrine, iyo yakazova musimboti womutemo wokuAmerica wokune dzimwe nyika. Muna 1818, Adams akasarudzwa senhengo yeAmerican Philosophical Society muPhiladelphia.  Adams, Andrew Jackson, William H. Crawford, naHenry Clay - vose vaiva nhengo dzeDemocratic-Republican Party - vakakwikwidza musarudzo yemutungamiri wenyika ya1824. Nemhaka yokuti hapana akasarudzwa akakunda ruzhinji rwemavhoti evasarudzi, House of Representatives yakaita sarudzo dzisina kukodzera, idzo Adams akakunda nerutsigiro rweMutauriri weImba Clay, uyo Adams aizoenderera mberi nekugadza zvine nharo seMunyori wake weHurumende. Somutungamiri wenyika, Adams akadaidzira kuti pave nehurongwa hwesarudzo hwakanga huchisanganisira zvirongwa zvehurumende zvinotsigirwa nemari, kugadzwa kweyunivhesiti yenyika, uye kudyidzana nenyika dzeLatin America, asi Congress yakaramba kupfuudza zvakawanda zvezvirongwa zvake. Mukati mokutonga kwaAdams, Democratic-Republican Party yakakamukana kuva mapoka makuru maviri: National Republican Party, iyo yakatsigira Mutungamiri Adams, uye Democratic Party yaAndrew Jackson. VaDemocrat vakazviratidza kuva varongi vezvematongerwe enyika vanobudirira kupfuura Adams nevatsigiri vake veNational Republican, uye Jackson akakunda Adams musarudzo yemutungamiri wenyika ya1828, zvichiita kuti Adams ave mutungamiri wechipiri kutadza kukunda kusarudzwazve (baba vake vari vekutanga).  Panzvimbo pokurega basa rehurumende, Adams akakunda musarudzo kuImba yeVamiririri, kwaaizoshumira kubva muna 1831 kusvika parufu rwake muna 1848. Anoramba ari iye bedzi aimbova purezidhendi akasarudzwa kuti ave muimba yacho. Mushure mekurasikirwa nebhidha rake reGavhuna weMassachusetts uye Seneti kusarudzwazve, Adams akabatana neAnti-Masonic Party mukutanga kwema1830 asati ajoina Whig Party, iyo yakabatanidza avo vanopikisa Mutungamiri Jackson. Mukati menguva yake muCongress, Adams akawedzera kutsoropodza uranda uye vatungamiriri veMaodzanyemba avo vaaitenda kuti vaidzora Democratic Party. Akanga achinyanya kushora kubatanidzwa kweTexas uye Hondo yeMexico neAmerica, iyo yaaiona sehondo yekuwedzera uranda uye kubata kwayo kwezvematongerwo enyika kuCongress. Akatungamirirawo kubviswa kwe"mutemo wegag", uyo wakanga watadzisa Imba yeVamiririri kukurukura zvikumbiro zvekubvisa uranda. Vanyori venhau dzakaitika vanobvumirana kuti Adams akanga ari mumwe wevakuru vezvematongerwe enyika uye vanyori vekunze munhoroondo yeAmerica; ivo vanowanzomuronga semutungamiri wepakati, sezvo aive nehurongwa hwekuda asi aisakwanisa kuti ipfuudzwe neCongress. Mukupesana, vanyori venhau dzakaitika kare vanoonawo Adams muchiedza chakanaka zvikuru munguva yake yapashure pehutungamiri nekuda kwechimiro chake chakasimba pakurwisa uranda, pamwe nekurwira kwake kodzero dzevakadzi nemaNative America.