Ntša kakaretso ea selemo le selemo ea S&P500 lilemong tse 10 tse fetileng,'me u li behe ka mokhoa oa {Mohloli} - {Peresente}
Context:Histori ea litheko le liketsahalo tsa bohlokoa Sehlooho se seholo: Ho koala mehato ea S&P 500 Ka la 12 August, 1982, lenane le ile la koaloa ho 102.42.  Ka Mantaha o Motšo (1987), lenane le ile la bona tahlehelo ea lona e mpe ka ho fetisisa ea letsatsi le letsatsi, ea ho oa ka 20,47% ka letsatsi le le leng.  Ka la 12 February, 1997, index e ile ea koala ka holim'a 800 ka lekhetlo la pele.  Ka la 2 February, 1998, index e ile ea koala ka holim'a 1,000 ka lekhetlo la pele.  Ka la 24 March, 2000, ka nako eo khoebo ea li - dot-com e neng e le matla ka ho fetisisa, lenane la li - index le ile la fihla tlhōrōng ea letsatsi le le leng ea 1.552,87; tlhōrō ena e ile ea tlōloa feela ka la 30 May, 2007. Ka la 10 Mphalane 2002, nakong ea ho putlama ha'maraka oa matsete ka 2002, lenane le ile la theohela ho 768.83, e leng ho theoha ha hoo e ka bang 50% ho tloha boemong ba lona bo phahameng ka Hlakubele 2000.  Ka la 30 May, 2007, lenane le ile la koaloa ho 1,530.23, e leng lekhetlo la pele lenane lena le koaloa ka nako e telele ka lilemo tse fetang 7. Lenane lena le ile la fihla tlhōrōng ea lona ea letsatsi le le leng ka la 11 October, 2007, e leng 1,576.09.  Pakeng tsa ho oa ha Lehman Brothers ka la 15 Loetse, 2008, le qetellong ea 2008, lenane le ile la koaloa ka ho nyoloha kapa ho theoha ka 3% ka letsatsi le le leng ka makhetlo a 29. Ka la 13 Mphalane, 2008, lenane le ile la koala ka 11.6%, e leng keketseho e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea letsatsi le le leng ho tloha ha e theoa ka 1957.  Ka la 20 November, 2008, lenane le ile la koaloa ka 752.44, e leng boemo bo tlaase ka ho fetisisa ho tloha mathoasong a 1997.  Lenane le ile la fela ka 2008 le le boemong ba 903.25, e leng tahlehelo ea selemo le selemo ea 38.5%. Index e ile ea tsoela pele ho theoha mathoasong a 2009,'me ea koaloa ka la 9 March, 2009, e le 676.53, e leng boemo bo tlaase ka ho fetisisa boo e kileng ea fihla ho bona ka lilemo tse 13. Ho hula chelete ho tloha boemong bo phahameng ka October 2007 ho ea boemong bo tlaase ka March 2009 e bile 56.8%, e leng ho hoholo ka ho fetisisa ho tloha Ntoeng ea II ea Lefatše.  Ha'maraka oa United States o ne o le tlaase ka ho fetisisa ka 2007 ho ea ho 2009, ka la 6 March, 2009, lenane lena le ne le le 666. Ka la 23 March, 2009, lenane lena le ne le nyolohile ka 20% ho tloha tlaase, le koaloa ho 822.92.  Lenane le ile la koala 2009 ka 1,115.10, e leng selemo sa bobeli se setle ka ho fetisisa lilemong tse leshome.  Ka la 14 April, 2010, lenane le ile la koaloa ho 1,210.65, e le lekhetlo la pele le koaloa ka holimo ho 1,200 ho tloha ha ho e-ba le mathata a lichelete a 2007<unk>2008. Ka la 2 July, 2010, e ne e se e le 1,022.58, e leng boemo bo tlaase ka ho fetisisa selemong seo.  Ka la 29 April, 2011, lenane le ile la koaloa ka nako e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ka mor'a koluoa ea 1,363.61. Leha ho le joalo, ka mor'a hore'maraka oa lichelete o oele ka August 2011, ka la 4 October, 2011, index e ile ea theohela ka tlaase ho 1,100 ka nakoana.  Index e ile ea nyoloha ka 13% ka 2012 ho sa tsotellehe ho hloka botsitso ho hoholo har'a likhetho le ho se tsitse ha lichelete le mokhahlelo oa boraro oa ho nolofatsa bongata. Ka la 31 Tšitoe 2012, index e ile ea koaloa ho 1,426.19, e leng phaello ea selemo le selemo ea 13% le phaello ea eona e kholo ka ho fetisisa lilemong tse 3.  Ka la 28 Hlakubele 2013, lenane lena le ile la feta tlhoro ea lona e phahameng ea ho koala ea 1.565.15, la khutlisa tahlehelo eohle ea lona ho tsoa ho Ho putlama ho hoholo ha moruo. Ka la 10 Mmesa, 2013, e ile ea koaloa kaholimo ho boemo bo phahameng ba intraday ho tloha ka 2007.  Ka la 26 August, 2014, index e ile ea koaloa ka holimo ho 2,000 ka lekhetlo la pele.  Ka la 2 Hlakubele, 2015, lenane le ile la fihla sehlohlolong sa ho koaloa ha nako eohle, ha Nasdaq Composite e koaloa kaholimo ho 5,000 ka lekhetlo la pele ho tloha ka 2000.  Ka mor'a hore ho be le merusu'marakeng oa matsete oa Chaena ka 2015 le 2016, nako ea nako e fetang selemo ho se na litekanyetso tse ncha tse phahameng e ile ea fela ka la 11 Phupu, 2016, ha index e koaloa ho 2,137.16.  Ka June 2017, lenane le ile la ba le keketseho e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea beke le beke ho tloha likhethong tsa mopresidente oa United States ka 2016.  Bakeng sa selemo se felletseng sa 2017, lenane le ne le nyolohile ka 19.4%, e leng selemo sa lona se setle ka ho fetisisa ho tloha ka 2013. Ka la 25 September, 2017, index e ile ea koaloa ka holimo ho 2,500 ka lekhetlo la pele.  Lenane le ile la nyoloha haholo ka Pherekhong 2018, la eketsa e 'ngoe ea linako tsa lona tse telele ka ho fetisisa tsa ho hapa khoeli le khoeli, ho theoha feela ka 4% ka Hlakola 2018 nakong ea khoeli ea ho hloka botsitso ho hoholo, ho kenyeletsoa le letsatsi leo VIX e imenneng habeli. E ne e le ho fokotseha ha khoeli le khoeli ka lekhetlo la pele ka mor'a likhoeli tse 11. Karolong ea boraro ea 2018, lenane lena le ile la ba le kotara e ntle ka ho fetisisa ho tloha ka 2013. Leha ho le joalo, lenane le ile la theoha ka 11% ka khoeli ea December 2018, e leng boemo bo bobe ka ho fetisisa ba December ho tloha ha ho e-ba le ho oa ho hoholo ha moruo. Ka 2018, lenane lena le ile la theoha ka 6%, e leng selemo sa lona se mpe ka ho fetisisa lilemong tse leshome tse fetileng.  Leha ho le joalo, ka 2019, index e ile ea beha halofo ea eona ea pele e ntle ka ho fetisisa lilemong tse 22 ho kenyeletsoa le June e ntle ka ho fetisisa ho tloha ka 1938. Ka la 10 Phupu, 2019, index e fihlile ho 3,000 ka lekhetlo la pele. Lenane le ile la nyoloha ka 31.5% ka 2019, e leng e 'ngoe ea lilemo tsa lona tse ntle ka ho fetisisa.  Ka la 19 Hlakola, 2020, lenane le ile la fihla tlhōrōng e ncha ea ho koala ea 3,386.15; leha ho le joalo, le ile la theoha ka 10% matsatsing a tšeletseng a latelang a khoebo, e leng ho theoha ha lona ka potlako ho tloha tlhōrōng e ncha ka lebaka la ho qaleha ha seoa sa COVID-19 le ho putlama ha moruo ka lebaka la COVID-19. Ka la 23 Hlakubele 2020, ka nako ea ho putlama ha'maraka oa matsete oa 2020, index e ne e theohile ka 34% ho tloha tlhōrōng ea eona. Ka kakaretso, lenane le theohile ka 20% kotareng ea pele ea 2020, kotara ea lona e mpe ka ho fetisisa ho tloha ka 2008. Leha ho le joalo, sena se ile sa lateloa ke phaello ea 20% kotareng ea bobeli, phaello ea eona e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea kotara ho tloha ka 1998. Ka la 18 Phato 2020, index e ile ea fihla tlhōrōng e ncha. Likhoeling tse latelang, lenane lena le ile la fihla litlhōrōng tse ngata. Ka la 1 Mmesa, 2021, index e ile ea koaloa ka holim'a 4,000 ka lekhetlo la pele.  Ka 2021, index e koetse matsatsi a 70 a selemo ka theko e ncha ea ho koala rekoto, e leng palo ea bobeli e phahameng ka ho fetisisa e kileng ea tlalehoa, kamora ho koaloa ha 77 e phahameng e tlalehiloeng ka 1995. 2021 e boetse e tšoaea selemo sa pele ho tloha ka 2005 ha S&P 500 e otla li-indices tse ling tse peli tse shebiloeng haufi-ufi tsa US: Dow Jones Industrial Average le Nasdaq Composite.  Ka la 3 Pherekhong 2022, index e fihlile rekotong ea 4796.56.  Ho khutla ka selemo Ka tloaelo phaello e baloa e le phaello ea theko (ntle le phaello ea phaello). Leha ho le joalo, li ka boela tsa boleloa e le phaello e feletseng, e akarelletsang phaello e tsoang ho li-dividend le ho tseteloa hape ha tsona, le "phaello e feletseng ea letlooa", e bontšang liphello tsa ho tsetela hape ha li-dividend ka mor'a ho khaola lekhetho le thibetsoeng.  Bontša / Pata tafole Phetoho ea Index Selemo Phello ea Selemo le Selemo e Akarelletsang, ho Akarelletsoa le Meputso Boleng ba $1.00 e Tsetetsoeng ka la 1 Pherekhong 1970 Phello ea Selemo le Selemo ea Lilemo tse 5 Phello ea Selemo le Selemo ea Lilemo tse 10 Phello ea Selemo le Selemo ea Lilemo tse 15 Phello ea Selemo le Selemo ea Lilemo tse 20 Phello ea Selemo le Selemo ea Lilemo tse 25 Phello ea Selemo le Selemo ea Lilemo tse 25 1961 23.13% - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1962 -11.81% - - - - - - - - 1963 18,89% - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1964 12,97% - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1965 9,06% - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1966 -13.09% - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1967 20.09% - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1968 7.66% - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1969 -11.36% - - - - - - - - 1970 0.10% 4.01% $1.04 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1971 10,79% 14,31% $1.19 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1972 15,63% 18,98% $1.41 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1973 -17.37% -14.66% $1.21 - - - - - 1974 -29.72% -26.47% $0.89 -2.35% - - - - 1975 31.55% 37.20% $1.22 3.21% - - - 1976 19,15% 23,84% $1,51 4,87% - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1977 -11.50% -7.18% $1.40 -0.21% - - - - 1978 1.06% 6.56% $1.49 4.32% - - - - 1979 12.31% 18.44% $1.77 14.76% 5.86% - - - 1980 25.77% 32.50% $2.34 13.96% 8.45% - - - 1981 -9.73% -4.92% $2.23 8.10% 6.47% - - - 1982 14.76% 21.55% $2.71 14.09% 6.70% - - - 1983 17.27% 22.56% $3.32 17.32% 10.63% - - - 1984 1.40% 6.27% $3.52 14.81% 14.78% 8.76% - - 1985 26.33% 31.73% $4.64 14.67% 14.32% 10.49% - - 1986 14.62% 18.67% $5.51 19.87% 13.83% 10.76% - - 1987 2,03% 5,25% $5,80 16,47% 15,27% 9,86% - - 1988 12.40% 16.61% $6.76 15.31% 16.31% 12.17% - - 1989 27.25% 31.69% $8.90 20.37% 17.55% 16.61% 11.55% - 1990 −6.56% −3.10% $8.63 13.20% 13.93% 13.94% 11.16% - 1991 26.31% 30.47% $11.26 15.36% 17.59% 14.34% 11.90% - 1992 4.46% 7.62% $12.11 15.88% 16.17% 15.47% 11.34% - 1993 7.06% 10.08% $13.33 14.55% 14.93% 15.72% 12.76% - 1994 -1.54% 1.32% $13.51 8.70% 14.38% 14.52% 14.58% 10.98% 1995 34.11% 37.58% $18.59 16.59% 14.88% 14.81% 14.60% 12.22% 1996 20.26% 22.96% $22.86 15.22% 15.29% 16.80% 14.56% 12.55% 1997 31.01% 33.36% $30.48 20.27% 18.05% 17.52% 16.65% 13.07% 1998 26.67% 28.58% $39.19 24.06% 19.21% 17.90% 17.75% 14.94% 1999 19.53% 21.04% $47.44 28.56% 18.21% 18.93% 17.88% 17.25% 2000 −10.14% −9.10% $43.12 18.33% 17.46% 16.02% 15.68% 15.34% 2001 −13.04% −11.89% $37.99 10.70% 12.94% 13.74% 15.24% 13.78% 2002 -23. 37% -22. 10% $29. 60 -0. 59% 9. 34% 11. 48% 12. 71% 12. 98% 2003 26.38% 28.68% $38.09 −0.57% 11.07% 12.22% 12.98% 13.84% 2004 8.99% 10.88% $42.23 −2.30% 12.07% 10.94% 13.22% 13.54% 2005 3.00% 4.91% $44.30 0.54% 9.07% 11.52% 11.94% 12.48% 2006 13.62% 15.79% $51.30 6.19% 8.42% 10.64% 11.80% 13.37% 2007 3.53% 5.49% $54.12 12.83% 5.91% 10.49% 11.82% 12.73% 2008 -38.49% -37.00% $34.09 -2.19% -1.38% 6.46% 8.43% 9.77% 2009 23.45% 26.46% $43.11 0.41% −0.95% 8.04% 8.21% 10.54% 2010 12.78% 15.06% $49.61 2.29% 1.41% 6.76% 9.14% 9.94% 2011 -0.00% 2.11% $50.65 −0.25% 2.92% 5.45% 7.81% 9.28% 2012 13.41% 16.00% $58.76 1.66% 7.10% 4.47% 8.22% 9.71% 2013 29.60% 32.39% $77.79 17.94% 7.40% 4.68% 9.22% 10.26% 2014 11.39% 13.69% $88.44 15.45% 7.67% 4.24% 9.85% 9.62% 2015 -0.73% 1.38% $89.66 12.57% 7.30% 5.00% 8.19% 9.82% 2016 9.54% 11.96% $100.38 14.66% 6.94% 6.69% 7.68% 9.15% 2017 19.42% 21.83% $122.30 15.79% 8.49% 9.92% 7.19% 9.69% 2018 -6.24% -4.38% $116.94 8.49% 13.12% 7.77% 5.62% 9.07% 2019 28.88% 31.49% $153.76 11.70% 13.56% 9.00% 6.06% 10.22% 2020 16.26% 18.40% $182.06 15.22% 13.89% 9.88% 7.47% 9.56% 2021 26.89% 28.71% $234.33 18.48% 16.55% 10.66% 9.52% 9.76% 2022 - 19.44% - 18.11% $191.89 9.42% 12.56% 8.81% 9.80% 7.64% E tlaase - 38. 49% - 37. 00% --- - 2.35% - 1. 38% 4. 24% 5. 62% 7. 64% Median 12.31% 15.06% --- 13.96% 12.75% 10.66% 11.45% 10.54% Phetoho ea Index ea Selemo Phumano ea Selemo ka Kakaretso, Ho Akaretsoa le Meputso Boleng ba $1.00 e Tsetetsoeng ka 1970-01-01 Phumano ea Lilemo tse 5 Phumano ea Lilemo tse 10 Phumano ea Lilemo tse 15 Phumano ea Lilemo tse 20 Phumano ea Lilemo tse 25 Phumano ea Lilemo tse 25
2013; 32.39% 2014; 13,69% 2015; 1,38% 2016; 11,96% 2017; 21.83% 2018; -4,38% 2019; 31,49% 2020; 18,40% 2021; 28,71% 2022; -18.11%