Chii chaikosha pamusoro pesarudzo yapurezidhendi yeUnited States ya1972 muMissouri
Context:Sarudzo dzomutungamiri wenyika yeUnited States dza1972 muMissouri dzakaitwa musi waNovember 7, 1972. Nyika dzose makumi mashanu neDunhu reColumbia dzakanga dziri rutivi rwesarudzo yapurezidhendi yeUnited States ya1972. Vavhoti vakasarudza vasarudzo 12 kuElectoral College, avo vakavhotera mutungamiri wenyika uye mutevedzeri wake.  Missouri yakakundwa nevakasarudzwa veRepublican, Mutungamiri Richard Nixon weCalifornia uye mutevedzeri wake Mutevedzeri weMutungamiri Spiro Agnew weMaryland. Nixon naAgnew vakakurira vakasarudzwa veDemocratic, Senator George McGovern weSouth Dakota nemumwe wake mumiriri weU.S. Ambassador Sargent Shriver weMaryland.  Mune imwe nyika inonyanya kuva yeConservative South, McGovern aionekwa nevavhoti vakawanda seane ruoko rworuboshwe rwakanyanyisa nemhaka yokutsigira kwake mabhazi uye kodzero dzevanhu, pamwe chete nokushora kwake Hondo yeVietnam, kutsigira kupa ruregerero kune vanonyora uye kutsigira chiuru chemadhora chinopiwa kuAmerica mumwe nomumwe semhinduro kuhurombo. Vakawanda, zvikurukuru varwi veRepublican, vaitendawo kuti McGovern aizobvumidza kubvisa pamuviri uye zvinodhaka zvisiri pamutemo kana akasarudzwa <unk> pasinei nokuti mukwikwidzi wake Sargent Shriver akanga achishora zvakasimba kubvisa pamuviri. Kutya uku kwoudzvinyiriri hwaMcGovern kwainyanya kutaurwa pakati pevachena varombo, avo vakanga vakawanda muchikamu chokumaodzanyemba cheMissouri.  Nixon akakunda Missouri ne62.29% yemavhoti ku37.71% yaMcGovern, muganhu wokukunda we24.58%. Nixon akakunda zvose kunze kwematare maviri: Monroe County neSt. Louis City, uye ndiye aiva weRepublican wokutanga kutakura Southern secessionist Mississippi County uye Maries County, wokutanga kubva kuna Abraham Lincoln muna 1864 kutakura <unk>Little Dixie<unk> Howard uye Randolph Counties, uye wokutanga kubvira Ulysses S. Grant muna 1868 kutakura Lewis, Lincoln, Ralls uye Ray Counties. Kusvika musarudzo yemutungamiri wenyika ya2020, iyi ndiyo sarudzo yekupedzisira umo Jackson County, iyo ine chikamu chikuru cheKansas City, pamwe neRusununguko, guta rekumusha kweaimbove mutungamiri weDemocratic Harry S. Truman (akafa masvondo manomwe mushure mesarudzo), akavhotera mumiriri weRepublican.
Mukwikwidzi weRepublican Richard Nixon akakunda sarudzo dzemutungamiri wenyika muMissouri nemuganhu wakakosha, inenge 25 muzana, kusanganisira kukunda mumatunhu mazhinji akanga asati ambovhotera mukwikwidzi weRepublican mutungamiri wenyika kare, kana kuti akanga ambodaro kashoma.