Yakha uhlu oluhlukaniswe ngama-comma lwamazwe ahlanganyele ekutshalweni kwasekuqaleni kwama-avocado
Context:I - Persea americana, noma i - avocado, cishe yavela esigodini saseTehuacan esifundazweni sasePuebla, eMexico, nakuba ubufakazi bokutholakala kwezinsalela bubonisa ukuthi izinhlobo ezifanayo zazisakazeke kakhulu izigidi zeminyaka edlule. Nokho, kunobufakazi bokuthi kungenzeka ukuba i - avocado yasetshenziswa ngezindlela ezintathu ezihlukene, okwaphumela ezinhlotsheni ze - avocado ezikhona manje eMexico (aoacatl), eGuatemala (quilaoacatl), naseWest Indies (tlacacolaocatl). Izinhlobo zasendle zaseMexico naseGuatemala zavela ezindaweni eziphakeme zalawo mazwe, kuyilapho i-West Indian landrace iyinhlobonhlobo yezindawo eziphansi ezisukela eGuatemala, Costa Rica, Colombia, Ecuador kuya ePeru, kufinyelelwa ebangeni elibanzi ngokusebenzisa i-ejensi yabantu ngaphambi kokufika kwabaseYurophu. Lezi zinhlobo ezintathu ezihlukene cishe zase zivele zixubene[a] eMelika yangaphambi kweColumbus futhi zachazwa kuFlorentine Codex.  Izakhamuzi zokuqala ezisogwini olusenyakatho yePeru zazihlala emakamu esikhashana endaweni yasendulo enamanzi futhi zidla ama-avocado, kanye namantongomane, ama-mollusk, oshaka, izinyoni namabhubesi asolwandle. Ukutholakala okudala kakhulu komgodi wama-avocado kuvela e-Coxcatlan Cave, kusukela eminyakeni engaba ngu - 9 000 kuya ku - 10 000 edlule. Eminye imihume eseTehuacan Valley cishe kusukela esikhathini esifanayo nayo ibonisa ubufakazi bokuqala bokuthi kwakukhona futhi kudliwa i-avocado. Kunobufakazi bokusetshenziswa kwe-avocado ezindaweni zempucuko yaseNorte Chico ePeru okungenani eminyakeni engama-3.200 edlule naseCaballo Muerto ePeru kusukela eminyakeni engaba ngu-3.800 kuya ku-4.500 edlule.
IMexico, iGuatemala, iWest Indies, iCosta Rica, iColombia, i-Ecuador, iPeru