Ndapota munogona kundibetsera namapfundo mashomanene pamusoro pemishonga inodzvinyirira marwadzo, nomugwaro wakapiwa sereferenzi.
Context:Mushonga unonyaradza marwadzo, unonziwo unonyaradza marwadzo (American English), unonyaradza marwadzo (British English), unonyaradza marwadzo, kana unonyaradza marwadzo, inhengo ipi neipi yeboka remishonga inoshandiswa kuwana zororo kubva pakurwadziwa (ndiko kuti, kurapa marwadzo kana kurapa kurwadziwa). Zvinodzvinyirira zvinosiyana nemaanesthetics, ayo anoderedza kwenguva pfupi, uye mune zvimwe zviitiko anobvisa, kunzwa, kunyangwe analgesia uye anesthesia iri neurophysiologically inopindirana uye nekudaro mishonga yakasiyana-siyana ine zvese zvinodzvinyirira uye zvinodzvinyirira mhedzisiro.
1. Zvinhu zvose. Mushonga upi noupi kubva muboka remishonga yakagadzirirwa kurapa marwadzo unonzi mushonga unonyaradza marwadzo, unozivikanwawo sechinhu chinonyaradza marwadzo (American English), chinonyaradza marwadzo (British English), chinonyaradza marwadzo, kana chinonyaradza marwadzo. (ndiko kuti, kurapa marwadzo kana kurapa marwadzo). 2. Kuziva Mwari. Kunyange zvazvo analgesia uye anesthesia zvakafanana neurophysiologically uye nokudaro mamwe mishonga ane zvose analgesic uye anesthetic migumisiro, analgesics vari conceptually vakaparadzana kubva anesthetics, izvo kwenguva pfupi kuderedza, uye mune zvimwe zviitiko kubvisa, kunzwa.