Daɣ awa id eqqalan akatab wan almaɣna, ehak afissar maqqoran n ittusan wi maqqornen n Federal Reserve
Context:Federal Reserve System (s alwaq iyyan itawaɣir s Federal Reserve meɣ Fed) eqqal sistem n bank tan win ammas n Amrik Eqal aygan dǎɣ 23 décembre 1913, dər təwaƭ tan Federal Reserve Act, darat tartit tan asigyik ən azruf (atamosan asigyik wan 1907) iwayan dǎɣ tarha ən awadəm ən awadəm ən əšiɣil ən azruf fal asimutiy ən təbiɗawen ən azruf. Dǎɣ elan wi dazarnen, haratan sund təwaƭ tan azruf maqaran dǎɣ wityan wi 1930 əd təwaƭ tan azruf maqaran dǎɣ wityan wi 2000 aqalan aygan dǎɣ təwaƭ tan əšiɣilan əd tabaraten tən Federal Reserve System.  Kongre eɣna s karad ittusan maqqornen i folitik tan azruf daɣ achareɣa wan Federal Reserve: asiwad n alxidmat, asidu n alqim d afanaz n iddikud n riba tan n azzaman Issin haratan wi azzarnen alwaqqan iyyad eqqal nat isim wan assahat n Federal Reserve Alxidmaten net iknanat efes daɣ iwityan tolas amarad ahanat awikkal d amukin n bank tan, ag-az n sistem wan azruf d asidu n alxidmaten tin azruf i tijittawen tin azruf, alxakum wan Amrik d tijittawen tin alxakum n addawla Fed inta deɣ ijjan farak fal aqtisad tolas ikf-a alɣiskir tan ajjotnen chund Beige Book d FRED database  Sistem wan Federal Reserve ehay ihandagan ajjotnen Eqal atiwasanan fal tidawt tan governertan atiwasanan fal əmik wan tənayiwen meɣ Federal Reserve Board (FRB). 12 n rejion tan Federal Reserve Bank tan ahanen iɣirman daɣ addawla fuk nasan issisimalan tolas akayad nen fal bank tan win mamala Banki tan win mamala ijjan fal akal ilzam tan ad ilanat stock tan tolas addoben ad asilmadan addinat iyyad n board n Federal Reserve Bank wan rejion tan nasan  Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) eɣna folitik tan azruf Ehay fuk n addinat win sa s sadisat n board of governors d fuk n 12 n rayis tan n Federal Reserve Bank kuddeɣ as raqqis n rayis tan n bank ijjan vot tan daɣ alwaq iyyan - rayis n New York Fed d akkoz iyyad ijjan rotation daɣ azzamanan win vot n awatay Illan ti har ajjudi tijittawen ajjotnen n musnat. ila edey eqqalan iyyad daɣ bank tan win ammas tolas war eqqel a oharan fal as United States Department of the Treasury, tagayt n ajjama n bank tan ammas, tijja alqim n azruf wa axdaman  Alxakum n addawla iday albashi tan win 7 n alxakum tan tolas ijrawan riba tan n sistem fuk net n awatay, darat azruf n azruf n kapital n bank tan win addinat tolas iday alfayda n asuj Daɣ awatay wan 2015, Federal Reserve igraw net income n 100.2 n milyar tolas ikras 97.7 n milyar i U.S. Treasury d alqim wan 2020 eqqal a ilan iddikud n 88.6 n milyar s remittances i U.S. Treasury n 86.9 n milyar Kuddeɣ as eqqal asuj n alxakum wan Amrik, Federal Reserve System ijja iman net "banki maqqoran n alistexlal fal as addabara tan net win folitik tan azruf war ilkem i ad ikrichan emel n alxakum meɣ awadim fuk daɣ executive meɣ legislative branches n alxakum, war it ijraw emel n alxakum ijjan fal Congress, d azzamanan n addinat win board of governors ijjanen i azzamanan ajjotnen n emel n alxakum d congressional"
Ittus tan wi maqqornen n Federal Reserve aqqalan asiwad n alxidmat, asidu n alqim tan d iddikud n riba tan n azzaman