Chii chakaitika musi waSeptember 11, 2001?
Context:Kurwiswa kwaSeptember 11, kunowanzozivikanwa se9/11,[d] kwaive kurwiswa kwevatyairi vanozviuraya vana kwakarongedzwa kwakaitwa neanopandukira Islamist network al-Qaeda kurwisa United States musi waSeptember 11, 2001. Mangwanani iwayo, magandanga gumi nemapfumbamwe akabira ndege ina dzokutengesa dzakanga dzakarongwa kuti dzifambe dzichibva kuEast Coast kuenda kuCalifornia. Vapambi vacho vakarovera ndege mbiri dzokutanga muTwin Towers of the World Trade Center muNew York City uye yechitatu muPentagon (dzimbahwe remauto eUnited States) muArlington County, Virginia, pedyo neWashington, D.C. Ndege yechina yaidawo kurova chivako chehurumende yehurumende muD.C., asi yakadonha mumunda pashure pokupandukira kwavaifamba. Kurwiswa uku kwakauraya vanhu vanenge 3 000 uye kwakatanga hondo yenyika yose yokurwisa ugandanga.
Kurwiswa kwaSeptember 11, kunowanzozivikanwa se9/11,[d] kwaive kurwiswa kwevatyairi vanozviuraya vana kwakarongedzwa kwakaitwa neanopandukira Islamist network al-Qaeda kurwisa United States musi waSeptember 11, 2001. Mangwanani iwayo, magandanga gumi nemapfumbamwe akabira ndege ina dzokutengesa dzakanga dzakarongwa kuti dzifambe dzichibva kuEast Coast kuenda kuCalifornia. Vapambi vacho vakarovera ndege mbiri dzokutanga muTwin Towers of the World Trade Center muNew York City uye yechitatu muPentagon (dzimbahwe remauto eUnited States) muArlington County, Virginia, pedyo neWashington, D.C. Ndege yechina yaidawo kurova chivako chehurumende yehurumende muD.C., asi yakarovera mumunda pashure pokupandukira kwavaifamba. Kurwiswa uku kwakauraya vanhu vanenge 3 000 uye kwakatanga hondo yenyika yose yokurwisa ugandanga.  Kuputika kwokutanga kwakanga kuri uko kweAmerican Airlines Flight 11. Yakarovera muNorth Tower yeWorld Trade Center muLower Manhattan na8: 46 mangwanani. Maminitsi gumi nemanomwe gare gare, na 9:03, [e] South Tower yeWorld Trade Center yakarohwa neUnited Airlines Flight 175. Zvose zviri zviviri zvine nhurikidzwa zana negumi dzakapunzika mukati meawa nemaminitsi makumi mana nerimwe, [f] zvichikonzera kuparadzwa kwezvivakwa zvishanu zvakasara muWTC yakaoma, pamwe nekukuvadza kana kuparadza zvimwe zvivakwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvakapoteredza shongwe. Ndege yechitatu, American Airlines Flight 77, yakarovera paPentagon na9:37 a.m., ichikonzera kuparara kwechikamu. Ndege yechina uye yokupedzisira, United Airlines Flight 93, yakabhururuka yakananga kuWashington, D.C. Vachinyeverwa nezvokurwiswa kwakanga kwamboitwa, vafambi vaiva mundege vakaedza kudzora ndege yacho, asi pakupedzisira vanoba ndege vakadonhedza ndege yacho mumunda muStonycreek Township, Pennsylvania, pedyo neShanksville na10:03 a.m. Vaongorori vakasarudza kuti chinangwa cheFlight 93 chaiva United States Capitol kana kuti White House.  Mumaawa mashomanana pashure pokurwiswa kwacho, Central Intelligence Agency yakasarudza kuti Al-Qaeda ndiyo yakanga yaita izvi. United States yakapindura nenzira yapamutemo kupfurikidza nokutanga hondo mukurwisana norutyo nokupinda muAfghanistan kuti ibvise vaTaliban, avo vakanga vasina kuita maererano nezvinodikanwa zveU.S. zvokudzinga al-Qaeda muAfghanistan uye kupa mutungamiriri wayo, Osama bin Laden. Kutaura kweU.S. kweChinyorwa 5 cheNorth Atlantic Treaty - kushandiswa kwayo bedzi kusvikira nhasi - kwakadana vavakidzani kurwisa Al-Qaeda. Sezvo mauto eU.S. neNATO akapfuura neAfghanistan, bin Laden akatizira kuWhite Mountains, kwaakapukunyuka kubatwa nemauto eU.S. aitungamirirwa. Kunyange zvazvo bin Laden pakutanga akaramba kubatanidzwa kwake, muna 2004 akataura zviri pamutemo kuti ndiye akanga aita kuti pave nokurwiswa uku. Zvikonzero zvakataurwa naAl-Qaeda zvaisanganisira kutsigirwa neUnited States kweIsrael, kuvapo kwemauto eU.S. muSaudi Arabia, uye zvirango kuIraq. Bin Laden akaurayiwa nemauto eU.S. musi waMay 2, 2011, pashure pokunge atiza kubatwa kwemakore anoda kusvika gumi. Mauto eU.S. neNATO akaramba ari muAfghanistan kusvika muna 2021.  Kurwiswa kwacho kwakaguma nokufa kwevanhu vasiri vapambi vanosvika 2 977, nhamba isingazivikanwi yevakakuvadzwa, uye migumisiro yakakomba yeutano hwenguva refu, mukuwedzera kune madhora anenge mabhiriyoni 10 muzvivako uye kukuvadzwa kwepfuma. Kurwiswa kwacho kwakaramba kuri kurwiswa kukuru kwegandanga munhoroondo yevanhu uyewo kurwiswa kukuru kwevarwi vemoto nevashandi vemitemo munhoroondo yeUnited States, vakafa 340 uye 72. Kuparadzwa kweWorld Trade Center nenzvimbo dzakapoteredza kwakakuvadza zvikuru upfumi hweNew York City uye kwakakonzera kusagadzikana kwemisika yenyika yose. Dzimwe nyika dzakawanda dzakasimbisa mitemo inorwisa ugandanga uye dzakawedzera masimba evashandi vemitemo nevasori. Kuchenesa nzvimbo yeWorld Trade Center (inowanzonzi "Ground Zero") kwakatora mwedzi misere uye kwakapedzwa muna May 2002, nepo Pentagon yakagadziridzwa mukati megore. Pashure pokunonoka kugadzirwa kwechimwe chivako chinotsiva, One World Trade Center yakatanga kuvakwa muna November 2006 uye yakavhurwa muna November 2014. Zviyeuchidzo zvokurwiswa kwacho zvinosanganisira National September 11 Memorial & Museum muNew York City, Pentagon Memorial muArlington County, Virginia, uye Flight 93 National Memorial panzvimbo yekuputsika kwePennsylvania.