Iyini ilayisi elimnyama?
Context:Ilayisi elimnyama, elaziwa nangokuthi ilayisi elibubende noma ilayisi elivinjelwe, liwuhlobo lwezinhlobo zelayisi zohlobo lwe-Oryza sativa, ezinye zazo ziyilayisi elinamathelayo.  Kunezinhlobo eziningana zerayisi elimnyama ezitholakalayo namuhla. Lezi zihlanganisa irayisi elimnyama lase-Indonesia, irayisi elimnyama lasePhilippines i-balatinaw kanye ne-pirurutong black glutinous rice, nelayisi elimnyama le-jasmine laseThailand. Ilayisi elimnyama laziwa ngokuthi i-chak-hao eManipur, eNdiya.  E-Bangladesh, yaziwa ngokuthi i-kalo dhaner chaal (irayisi elimnyama) futhi isetshenziselwa ukwenza i-polao noma ama-dessert asuselwa elayisi. Isikhumba se-bran (ungqimba lwangaphandle) lwelayisi elimnyama siqukethe amazinga aphakeme kakhulu e-anthocyanins atholakala ekudleni. Inhlamvu inenani elifanayo le-fiber nelayisi elinsundu futhi njengelayisi elinsundu, inokunambitheka okuthambile, okunama-nutty.  Ilayisi elimnyama linombala omnyama ngokumnyama futhi ngokuvamile liba nsundu ngokumnyama lapho liphekwa. Umbala waso onsomi omnyama ubangelwa ngokuyinhloko i - anthocyanin, enesisindo esiphezulu kunesinye okusanhlamvu okunombala. Ilungele ukwakha i-porridge, i-dessert, ikhekhe lelayisi elimnyama lendabuko laseShayina, isinkwa nama-noodle.
Ilayisi elimnyama laziwa nangokuthi ilayisi elibomvu noma elivinjelwe futhi liyingxenye ye-Oryza sativa, enye yelayisi enokunamathela kakhulu. Lapho iphekwa, ngokuvamile irayisi elimnyama liba nombala onsomi. Kunezinhlobo eziningana zerayisi elimnyama ezitholakalayo namuhla ezibandakanya irayisi elimnyama lase-Indonesia, irayisi elimnyama lasePhilippine kanye nelayisi elimnyama le-jasmine laseThailand. ENdiya, ilayisi elimnyama laziwa ngokuthi i-chak-hao. EBangladesh, irayisi elimnyama lisetshenziselwa ukwenza ama-dessert.