Bhala phansi amaphuzu athile abalulekile mayelana nedayimane eliyigugu kusuka embhalweni onikeziwe
Context:Idayimane liyifomu eliqinile lesakhi i - carbon esinama - athomu alo ahlelwe esakhiweni se - crystal esibizwa ngokuthi i - diamond cubic. Elinye ifomu eliqinile lekhabhoni elaziwa ngokuthi i - graphite liyifomu lekhabhoni elizinzile ngokwamakhemikhali ekamelweni lokushisa nangengcindezi, kodwa idayimane alizinzi futhi liguqukela kulo ngesilinganiso esincane ngaphansi kwalezo zimo. Idayimane linobunzima obuphakeme kakhulu nokuqhuba ukushisa kunanoma iyiphi impahla yemvelo, okuyizinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezinjengamathuluzi okusika nokupholisha. Zibuye zibe isizathu sokuthi amangqamuzana e-diamond anvil akwazi ukubeka izinto ngaphansi kwengcindezi etholakala ekujuleni komhlaba.
1. Njengoba ama-athomu ayo eqoqwe kulokho okwaziwa ngokuthi isakhiwo se-diamond cubic crystal, idayimane liyifomu eliqinile lesakhi i-carbon. 2. Uhlobo lwekhabhoni oluzinzile ngokwamakhemikhali ekamelweni lokushisa nasekucindezelweni lungenye indlela eqinile yekhabhoni eyaziwa ngokuthi i - graphite, kodwa idayimane liyazinza futhi liguqukela kulo kancane kuphela ngaphansi kwalezo zimo. 3. Ngenxa yobulukhuni bayo obuphakeme nokuqhuba kwayo ukushisa uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto zemvelo, idayimane livame ukusetshenziswa emikhiqizweni yezimboni yobuchwepheshe obuphakeme njengamathuluzi okusika nokupholisha. 4. Futhi avumela izinto ukuba zibhekane nezingcindezi ezibonwa ekujuleni okukhulu eMhlabeni kumaseli e-diamond anvil.