Waa maxay taariikhda tartanka Masters Golf
Context:Masters waxaa bilaabay horyaalka hiwaayadda Bobby Jones iyo maalgashiga bangiga Clifford Roberts. Ka dib markii uu ku guuleystay Grand Slam sanadkii 1930, Jones wuxuu iibsaday xanaanadii hore ee dhirta wuxuuna wada-qorshay Augusta National oo uu weheliyo naqshadeeyaha koorsada Alister MacKenzie. Markii ugu horreysay oo la ciyaaray 89 sano ka hor 1934, tartanku waa dhacdo rasmi ah oo lacag ah oo ku saabsan PGA Tour, European Tour, iyo Japan Golf Tour. Ciyaartoyda ayaa ka yar kuwa horyaallada kale ee waaweyn maxaa yeelay waa dhacdo martiqaad ah, oo ay qabatay Naadiga Golf-ka Qaranka ee Augusta.  Tartanku wuxuu leeyahay caadooyin badan. Laga soo bilaabo 1949, jaakad cagaaran ayaa la siiyay horyaalkii, oo ay tahay inuu ku celiyo naadiga hal sano guushiisa kadib, in kasta oo ay sii ahaato hantidiisa shaqsiyeed oo lagu keydiyo jaakadaha horyaallada kale qol gaar ah oo loogu talagalay. Xaaladaha badankood, kaliya horyaalkii ugu horreeyay iyo kan hadda xukunka haya ayaa ka qaadi kara jaakadiisa garoonka naadiga. Golf-ka oo ku guuleysta dhacdada dhowr jeer wuxuu isticmaalaa jaakad isku mid ah oo cagaaran oo la siiyay markii ugu horreysay ee uu ku guuleysto (haddii aysan u baahnayn in dib loo cusbooneysiiyo jaakad cusub). Cashada Champions, oo uu daah furay Ben Hogan sanadkii 1952, waxaa la qabtaa Talaadada ka hor tartan kasta, waxaana u furan oo keliya horyaalkii hore iyo xubnaha guddiga qaarkood ee Augusta National Golf Club. Laga soo bilaabo 1963, ciyaartooyda caanka ah, sida caadiga ah horyaalkii hore, waxay garaaceen tee sharafeed subaxdii wareegga koowaad si ay u bilaabaan ciyaarta. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ahaa Fred McLeod, Jock Hutchinson, Gene Sarazen, Sam Snead, Byron Nelson, Arnold Palmer, Jack Nicklaus, Gary Player, Lee Elder, iyo Tom Watson. Laga soo bilaabo 1960, tartan semi-bulsho oo ka socda koorsada 3-aad ayaa la ciyaaray Arbacada, maalinta ka horeysa wareegga koowaad.  Nicklaus ayaa leh guulaha ugu badan ee Masters, lix jeer intii u dhaxeysay 1963 iyo 1986. Tiger Woods wuxuu ku guuleystay shan jeer intii u dhaxeysay 1997 iyo 2019. Palmer wuxuu ku guuleystay afar jeer intii u dhaxeysay 1958 iyo 1964. Shan ayaa ku guuleystay seddex horyaal Augusta: Jimmy Demaret, Sam Snead, Gary Player, Nick Faldo, iyo Phil Mickelson. Ciyaaryahan, oo ka yimid Koonfur Afrika, wuxuu ahaa ciyaaryahankii ugu horreeyay ee aan Mareykan ahayn ee ku guuleysta tartanka, 1961; kii labaad wuxuu ahaa Seve Ballesteros oo reer Spain ah, horyaalkii 1980 iyo 1983.  Augusta National waxaa la furay 90 sano kahor sanadkii 1933 waxaana la badalay dhowr jeer dhismayaal kala duwan. Isbedelada waxaa ka mid ah: cagaarka ayaa dib loo qaabeeyey oo mararka qaarkood gabi ahaanba dib loo naqshadeeyay, godadka ayaa lagu daray, carqaladaha biyaha ayaa la ballaariyey, sanduuqyo cusub oo tee ayaa la dhisay, boqolaal geed ayaa la beeray, iyo dhowr buurood ayaa la rakibay.
Masters waxaa bilaabay horyaalka hiwaayadda Bobby Jones iyo maalgashiga bangiga Clifford Roberts. Ka dib markii uu ku guuleystay Grand Slam sanadkii 1930, Jones wuxuu iibsaday xanaanadii hore ee dhirta wuxuuna wada-qorshay Augusta National oo uu weheliyo naqshadeeyaha koorsada Alister MacKenzie. Markii ugu horreysay oo la ciyaaray 89 sano ka hor 1934, tartanku waa dhacdo rasmi ah oo lacag ah oo ku saabsan PGA Tour, European Tour, iyo Japan Golf Tour. Ciyaartoyda ayaa ka yar kuwa horyaallada kale ee waaweyn maxaa yeelay waa dhacdo martiqaad ah, oo ay qabatay Naadiga Golf-ka Qaranka ee Augusta.  Tartanku wuxuu leeyahay caadooyin badan. Laga soo bilaabo 1949, jaakad cagaaran ayaa la siiyay horyaalkii, oo ay tahay inuu ku celiyo naadiga hal sano guushiisa kadib, in kasta oo ay sii ahaato hantidiisa shaqsiyeed oo lagu keydiyo jaakadaha horyaallada kale qol gaar ah oo loogu talagalay. Xaaladaha badankood, kaliya horyaalkii ugu horreeyay iyo kan hadda xukunka haya ayaa ka qaadi kara jaakadiisa garoonka naadiga. Golf-ka oo ku guuleysta dhacdada dhowr jeer wuxuu isticmaalaa jaakad isku mid ah oo cagaaran oo la siiyay markii ugu horreysay ee uu ku guuleysto (haddii aysan u baahnayn in dib loo cusbooneysiiyo jaakad cusub). Cashada Champions, oo uu daah furay Ben Hogan sanadkii 1952, waxaa la qabtaa Talaadada ka hor tartan kasta, waxaana u furan oo keliya horyaalkii hore iyo xubnaha guddiga qaarkood ee Augusta National Golf Club. Laga soo bilaabo 1963, ciyaartooyda caanka ah, sida caadiga ah horyaalkii hore, waxay garaaceen tee sharafeed subaxdii wareegga koowaad si ay u bilaabaan ciyaarta. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ahaa Fred McLeod, Jock Hutchinson, Gene Sarazen, Sam Snead, Byron Nelson, Arnold Palmer, Jack Nicklaus, Gary Player, Lee Elder, iyo Tom Watson. Laga soo bilaabo 1960, tartan semi-bulsho oo ka socda koorsada 3-aad ayaa la ciyaaray Arbacada, maalinta ka horeysa wareegga koowaad.  Nicklaus ayaa leh guulaha ugu badan ee Masters, lix jeer intii u dhaxeysay 1963 iyo 1986. Tiger Woods wuxuu ku guuleystay shan jeer intii u dhaxeysay 1997 iyo 2019. Palmer wuxuu ku guuleystay afar jeer intii u dhaxeysay 1958 iyo 1964. Shan ayaa ku guuleystay seddex horyaal Augusta: Jimmy Demaret, Sam Snead, Gary Player, Nick Faldo, iyo Phil Mickelson. Ciyaaryahan, oo ka yimid Koonfur Afrika, wuxuu ahaa ciyaaryahankii ugu horreeyay ee aan Mareykan ahayn ee ku guuleysta tartanka, 1961; kii labaad wuxuu ahaa Seve Ballesteros oo reer Spain ah, horyaalkii 1980 iyo 1983.  Augusta National waxaa la furay 90 sano kahor sanadkii 1933 waxaana la badalay dhowr jeer dhismayaal kala duwan. Isbedelada waxaa ka mid ah: cagaarka ayaa dib loo qaabeeyey oo mararka qaarkood gabi ahaanba dib loo naqshadeeyay, godadka ayaa lagu daray, carqaladaha biyaha ayaa la ballaariyey, sanduuqyo cusub oo tee ayaa la dhisay, boqolaal geed ayaa la beeray, iyo dhowr buurood ayaa la rakibay.