shwankathela imithwalo yemfanelo yomakhi wedatha
Context:Umakhi wedatha ngumuntu osebenza ngokwakhiwa kwedatha, isiyalo sokuphathwa kwedatha esithintekayo ekwakheni, ekwakheni, ekuthumeleni nokuphatha ukwakheka kwedatha yenhlangano. Abakhi bemininingwane bachaza ukuthi idatha izogcinwa, idliwe, ihlanganiswe futhi iphathwe kanjani yizinhlangano ezahlukahlukene zedatha nezinhlelo ze-IT, kanye nanoma yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzisa noma ezicubungula leyo datha ngandlela thile. Ihlobene kakhulu nokwakhiwa kwebhizinisi futhi ibhekwa njengenye yezindawo ezine zokwakhiwa kwamabhizinisi. Indima[hlela] Ngokusho kwe-Data Management Body of Knowledge, umakhi wedatha <unk>unikeza amagama ajwayelekile ebhizinisi ajwayelekile, aveza izidingo zedatha yamasu, achaze imiklamo ehlanganisiwe esezingeni eliphakeme ukuhlangabezana nalezi zidingo, futhi ahambisane necebo lebhizinisi kanye nokwakhiwa kwebhizinisi okuhlobene.<unk> Ngokwe-Open Group Architecture Framework (i-TOGAF), umakhi wedatha kulindeleke ukuthi abeke imigomo yokwakhiwa kwedatha, adale amamodeli wedatha avumela ukuqaliswa kokwakhiwa kwebhizinisi okuhlosiwe, adale imidwebo ekhombisa izinto eziyinhloko zedatha, futhi adale uhlu lwedatha edingekayo ukuze kusetshenziswe umbono wokwakhiwa. Izibopho[hlela] Ihlela idatha ezingeni elibanzi. Ihlela idatha ezingeni elincane, amamodeli edatha, ukuze isetshenziswe ngendlela entsha. Inikeza imodeli yedatha enengqondo njengendlela ejwayelekile yomthombo wegolide nokusetshenziswa kwezicelo zokudla ifa. Inikeza imodeli yedatha enengqondo enezici nemithetho yebhizinisi edingekayo ekwakhiweni kwemithetho yekhwalithi yedatha (DQ).
Umakhi wedatha uchaza ukuthi idatha iqoqwa kanjani, icutshungulwe kanjani, igcinwe kanjani, isetshenziswe kanjani, futhi ihlanganiswe kanjani ngaphakathi kwamabhizinisi ahlukene wedatha nezinhlelo ze-IT ngaphakathi kwebhizinisi. umqambi wedatha uchaza isilulumagama esivamile sebhizinisi esizosetshenziswa kuyo yonke ibhizinisi umqambi wedatha uveza izidingo zedatha yamasu futhi ahlinzeke ngemiklamo esezingeni eliphakeme ukuhlangabezana nokwakhiwa kwebhizinisi lokugcina umqambi wedatha udala amamodeli wedatha abonisa izinto ezibalulekile, kanye nobudlelwano phakathi kwezinto.