Nei Boston riri guta guru?
Boston iguta rine nhoroondo zvikuru mumamiriro ezvinhu okukura nenhau yeUnited States. Boston ndiro guta guru uye guta guru reCommonwealth yeMassachusetts uye nzvimbo yemagariro nemari yenharaunda yeNew England kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweUnited States. Muganhu weguta unobatanidza nharaunda ingangoita 48.4 sq mi (125 km2) uye huwandu hwevanhu 675,647 kubva muna 2020. Guta iri ndiro rine hupfumi uye tsika dzakakosha munzvimbo yakakura yeguta inozivikanwa seGreater Boston, nzvimbo yemadhorobha (MSA) musha kune vanhu vanofungidzirwa kuti vane mamirioni 4.8 vanhu muna 2016 uye vari pachinzvimbo chegumi pakukura kweMSA munyika.  Boston nderimwe ramaguta ekare zvikurusa muAmerica, rakavambwa paShawmut Peninsula muna 1630 navaPuritan vanogaramo vanobva mutaundi reChirungu rine zita rimwe chetero. Yakanga iri nzvimbo yezviitiko zvakati wandei zvakakosha zveAmerican Revolution uye kuvambwa kwenyika, seBoston Massacre, Boston Tea Party, Hondo yeBunker Hill, uye kukombwa kweBoston. Pashure pokusununguka kweAmerica kubva kuGreat Britain, guta racho rakaramba riri chiteshi chengarava chinokosha nenzvimbo yokugadzira zvinhu pamwe chete nenzvimbo yedzidzo netsika. Guta racho rakawedzera kupfuura peninsula yepakutanga kuburikidza nokudzorerwa kwenyika uye kubatana kweguta. Nhau yaro yakapfuma inokwezva vashanyi vakawanda, neFaneuil Hall yoga ichikwevera vashanyi vanopfuura mamiriyoni 20 pagore. Zvinhu zvakawanda zvakatanga kuitwa muBoston zvaisanganisira paki yokutanga yevanhu vose muUnited States (Boston Common, 1634), chikoro chokutanga chevanhu vose kana kuti chehurumende (Boston Latin School, 1635) mugwagwa wepasi pevhu wokutanga (Tremont Street subway, 1897), uye raibhurari huru yokutanga yevanhu vose (Boston Public Library, 1848).  Nhasi, Boston inzvimbo yekutsvagisa kwesainzi; makoreji mazhinji nenzvimbo dzakakwirira, kunyanya Harvard neMIT, inoita kuti ive mutungamiri wepasi rose mune dzidzo yepamusoro, kusanganisira mutemo, mushonga, mainjiniya uye bhizinesi, uye guta rinoonekwa semapiyona epasirese mukuvandudza uye kuita bhizinesi, aine angangoita zviuru zvishanu zvekutanga. Hwaro hwezveupfumi hweBoston hunosanganisirawo mari, mabasa emabasa uye emabhizimisi, biotechnology, ruzivo rwemashoko, uye mabasa ehurumende. Misha iri muguta racho inotaura kuti ndiyo ine mwero wepamusoro-soro wokubatsira vamwe muUnited States. Mabhizimisi nemasangano eBoston ari pakati pezvakanakisisa munyika nokuda kwokugadzikana kwezvakatipoteredza uye mari itsva.  Boston iguta guru nemhaka yokuti rinopa mibato yakawanda inofadza nokuda kwamarudzi ose avashanyi; kubva kumhuri kusvikira kunzvimbo dzokutizira dzavakuru. Boston iguta rinoshamisa rokufamba uye Cambridge yenhoroondo iri mhiri kwerwizi. Boston ine zvikwata zvemitambo zvine nhoroondo inoshamisa; Red Sox nyanzvi yebhola yebhola inotamba munhoroondo Fenway Park, Boston Celtics basketball timu uye Boston Bruins, nyanzvi yechikwata chehockey plat muTD Garden.