Mutambo wokutanga weFallout wakabudiswa rini?
Context:Fallout ndiwo akatevedzana post-apocalyptic basa-nokutamba mitambo yemavhidhiyo <unk> uye gare gare chiito basa-nokutamba mitambo <unk> akasikwa Interplay Entertainment. Iwo akateedzana akaiswa mukati memakore makumi maviri nerimwe, makumi maviri nemaviri nemakumi maviri nematatu, uye yayo atompunk retrofuturistic kumisikidzwa uye hunyanzvi basa rakapesvedzerwa neyakapfuura-hondo tsika ye1950s United States, nekubatanidzwa kwayo kwetariro yezvipikirwa zvehunyanzvi uye kutya kwekutya kuparadzwa kwenyukireya. A forerunner of Fallout is Wasteland, a 1988 game developed by Interplay Productions to which the series is regarded as a spiritual successor.  Musoro wekutanga, Fallout, wakagadzirwa neBlack Isle Studios uye wakaburitswa muna 1997, uye yakatevera, Fallout 2, gore rakatevera. Nemutambo wekutamba-kutamba mutambo weFallout Tactics: Hama yeSimbi, kuvandudzwa kwakapihwa kuMicro Forté uye 14 Degrees East. Muna 2004, Interplay yakavhara Black Isle Studios, uye yakaramba ichiburitsa Fallout: Hukama hweSimbi, mutambo wekuita nemitambo yekutamba yePlayStation 2 neXbox, pasina Black Isle Studios. Fallout 3, chikamu chechitatu mumutsara mukuru, yakaburitswa muna 2008 neBethesda Softworks, uye yakateverwa neFallout: New Vegas, yakagadzirwa neObsidian Entertainment. Fallout 4 yakaburitswa muna 2015, uye Fallout 76 yakaburitswa munaNovember 14, 2018.  Bethesda Softworks ine kodzero dzepfuma yomudzimu yeFallout. Mushure mekuchiwana, Bethesda yakapa rezinesi kodzero yekuita yakakura yakawanda online-mutambo wekutamba mutambo (MMORPG) vhezheni yeFallout kune Interplay. The MMORPG akasvika sezvo kure sezvo Beta Danho pasi Interplay, asi refu pamutemo gakava pakati Bethesda Softworks uye Interplay akamisa kukura mutambo uye zvakatungamirira ayo pakupedzisira kukanzura, sezvo Bethesda akataura mudare kuti Interplay akanga asina akasangana mashoko uye mamiriro ari rezinesi chibvumirano. Nyaya yacho yakagadziriswa pakutanga kwa2012.  Mavambo Pfungwa dzeFallout dzakateedzana dzakatanga neInterplay Productions 'Wasteland, yakaburitswa muna 1988. Panguva iyoyo, Interplay yakanga isiri muparidzi uye yakashandisa Electronic Arts kugovera mutambo. Maererano nemuvambi weInterplay, Brian Fargo, vaida kuongorora mamiriro epashure-apocalyptic uye vakagadzira Wasteland yeiyo. Imwe nguva mushure mekuburitswa, Interplay yakafunga kushandura tarisiro uye kuve muparidzi ichiri kugadzira mitambo. Fargo aida kuramba achishandisa Wasteland pfuma yokuchenjera asi aisagona kutaurirana kodzero shure kubva Electronic Arts. Vachiri kuda kuita chimwe chinhu mumamiriro ezvinhu apashure peapocalyptic, Fargo nechikwata chake vakasarudza kugadzira mamiriro nemutambo mutsva. Vakasarudza kuti ndezvipi zvinhu zvakanaka zvaiva muWasteland uye vakanyora uye vakagadzira mutambo mutsva wakavakirwa pazviri. Mugumisiro wacho waiva mitambo yokutanga yeFallout, iyo yakabudiswa anenge makore gumi pashure peWasteland.
Zvikanganiso (1997) Yakabudiswa muna Gumiguru 1997, Fallout inoitika mune post-apocalyptic Southern California, kutanga mugore ra2161. Mutambi mukuru, anonzi Vault Dweller, anopiwa basa rekudzorera chip yemvura muWasteland kutsiva yakatyoka mune yavo yepasi pevhu imba, Vault 13. Pashure pacho, Mugari weVault anofanira kuvhiringidza zvirongwa zveboka revanoshanduka-shanduka, rinotungamirirwa nechinhu chisina musoro chinonzi Tenzi. Fallout pakutanga yaifanirwa kumhanya pasi peGURPS mutambo-wekutamba mutambo system. Zvisinei, kusabvumirana nemugadziri weGURPS, Steve Jackson, pamusoro pehuwandu hwemhirizhonga yemutambo waida kuti Black Isle Studios igadzire iyo nyowani SPECIAL system. Mamiriro ekunze uye mifananidzo yeFallout inoyeuchidza nezveUnited States mushure meHondo Yenyika II panguva yeCold War nguva uye kutya kuti nyika yaive yakananga kuhondo yenyukireya munyika chaiyo.