Federal Reserve e ka laola theko joang?
Federal Reserve e na le "boikarabelo bo habeli" ba ho boloka litheko li tsitsitse le ho boloka boemo bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa ba mosebetsi o tsitsitseng. Ho laola infleishene ke karolo ea ho tsitsisa litheko. Fed e na le lisebelisoa tse tharo tse ka sehloohong tsa ho finyella pakane ena. Ntlha ea pele, li ka fetola Federal Funds Rate e leng sekhahla sa phaello se sebelisoang ke libanka bakeng sa kalimo ea libanka'me ke motheo oa litefiso tsa phaello ka kakaretso. Ho nyoloha ha Federal Funds Rate, ho tla etsa hore litefiso tsa phaello li nyolohe bakeng sa likalimo, likoloto tsa ntlo, likarete tsa mokitlane, joalo-joalo. Litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa litefiso tsa phaello li etsa hore litheko li fokotsehe. Ntlha ea bobeli, Fed e ka beha litebello tsa tsela ea Federal Funds Rate ka liphatlalatso tse tsoang ho Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) le "Fed Speak" ho tsoa ho babusisi ba Fed ka bomong. Lintlha tsena tse ntlafalitsoeng le litlhaloso li ipapisitse le likhakanyo tsa moruo oa Fed le maikutlo a babusisi ba Fed ka bomong. Litebello tsena li ka susumetsa tebello ea sechaba ea theko ea theko'me ka hona tsela ea sebele ea theko. Qetellong, Fed e na le lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa theknoloji bakeng sa ho susumetsa limmaraka tsa mokitlane le litefiso tsa phaello libankeng tsa'muso. Lithulusi tsena li akarelletsa ho reka/ho rekisa lipampiri tsa'muso oa United States kapa ho fana ka tiisetso bakeng sa ho khetha limmaraka tsa mokitlane. Liketso tsena li ka thatafatsa/lokolla mebaraka ena ea mokitlane'me ka hona tsa susumetsa ka tsela e sa tobang litefiso tsa sebele tsa tsoala. Ka bokhutšoanyane, lisebelisoa tsena tse tharo tse sebelisoang ke Fed li phetha karolo e itseng leanong la ho laola inflation.