Kungani i-UBS neCredit Suisse zihlangana
Context:Ngo-19 Mashi 2023, ibhange lokutshala imali laseSwitzerland i-UBS Group AG lavuma ukuthenga i-Credit Suisse ngama-CHF ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezintathu (ama-US $ 3.2 billion) ngesivumelwano sokuthengiselana sonke esitokisini esenziwe nguhulumeni waseSwitzerland kanye ne-Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority. I-Swiss National Bank yasekela lesi sivumelwano ngokunikeza i-UBS imali engaphezu kuka-CHF 100 billion (US $ 104 billion) ngemuva kokutholwa kwayo kwemisebenzi yeCredit Suisse, kuyilapho uhulumeni waseSwitzerland enikeze isiqinisekiso ku-UBS ukumboza ukulahleka okufika ku-CHF 9 billion (US $ 9.6 billion) esikhathini esifushane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-CHF ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-16 (ama-US $ 17,2 billion) ama-bond engeziwe e-Tier 1 abhalwa phansi kwafika ku-zero.  I-Credit Suisse ibhange elibaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni wonke, elinesikhungo salo sebhange lokutshala izimali, i-First Boston, ebesanda kuthintwa uchungechunge lwezigameko eziphawulekayo. Inkinga yasebhange e-United States yayibangele ukwesaba kubatshalizimali bomhlaba wonke futhi yabangela ukwethuka kwamanye amabhange okungenzeka ayenezinkinga. Inani lamasheya e-Credit Suisse lawa ngemuva kokuthi umnikazi wamasheya oyinhloko enqabe ukutshala imali ebhange ngenxa yezinkinga zokulawula. Lesi sivumelwano savunyelwana ngokushesha futhi samenyezelwa ngaphambi nje kokuvulwa kwezimakethe zezimali zase-Asia ngoMsombuluko ekuseni ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuphazamiseka "kwemakethe" ezimakethe zezimali zomhlaba wonke. Ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho, amabhange amakhulu emhlabeni wonke amemezela izinyathelo zokunikeza imali nge-USD ukuze azame ukudambisa ukwethuka okukhulu emakethe futhi agweme inkinga enkulu yamabhange.
Ngo-19 Mashi 2023, ibhange laseSwitzerland lokuphathwa kwengcebo kanye nelokutshalwa kwezimali i-UBS Group AG lavuma ukuthenga iCredit Suisse ngama-CHF ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezintathu (ama-US $ 3.2 billion) ngesivumelwano se-all-stock esenziwe nguhulumeni waseSwitzerland kanye ne-Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority. I-Swiss National Bank yasekela lesi sivumelwano ngokunikeza i-UBS imali engaphezu kuka-CHF 100 billion (US $ 104 billion) ngemuva kokutholwa kwayo kwemisebenzi yeCredit Suisse, kuyilapho uhulumeni waseSwitzerland enikeze isiqinisekiso ku-UBS ukumboza ukulahleka okufika ku-CHF 9 billion (US $ 9.6 billion) esikhathini esifushane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-CHF ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-16 (ama-US $ 17,2 billion) ama-bond engeziwe e-Tier 1 abhalwa phansi kwafika ku-zero.  I-Credit Suisse ibhange elibaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni wonke, elinesikhungo salo sebhange lokutshala izimali, i-First Boston, ebesanda kuthintwa uchungechunge lwezigameko eziphawulekayo. Inkinga yasebhange e-United States yayibangele ukwesaba kubatshalizimali bomhlaba wonke futhi yabangela ukwethuka kwamanye amabhange okungenzeka ayenezinkinga. Inani lamasheya e-Credit Suisse lawa ngemuva kokuthi umnikazi wamasheya oyinhloko enqabe ukutshala imali ebhange ngenxa yezinkinga zokulawula. Lesi sivumelwano savunyelwana ngokushesha futhi samenyezelwa ngaphambi nje kokuvulwa kwezimakethe zezimali zase-Asia ngoMsombuluko ekuseni ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuphazamiseka "kwemakethe" ezimakethe zezimali zomhlaba wonke. Ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho, amabhange amakhulu emhlabeni wonke amemezela izinyathelo zokunikeza imali nge-USD ukuze azame ukudambisa ukwethuka okukhulu emakethe futhi agweme inkinga enkulu yamabhange.