Iyini inqubo yokuhlola futhi iyini inzuzo yayo?
Ubunjiniyela bokutholwa kuyindlela entsha yokuthola izinsongo. Ngaphezu kokumane ubhale imithetho yokuhlola, ubunjiniyela bokuhlola buyinqubo yokusebenzisa ukucabanga kohlelo nobunjiniyela ukuze kutholakale izinsongo ngokunembile. Umgomo uwukwakha uhlelo oluzenzakalelayo lokuthola izinsongo olungenziwa ngezifiso, oluguquguqukayo, olungaphindwa, futhi olukhiqiza izexwayiso ezisezingeni eliphakeme ukuze amaqembu ezokuphepha asebenze ngazo. Ubunjiniyela bokutholwa akukabi isiyalo esivuthiwe esinezindlela ezihambisanayo nemiphumela ebikezelayo, kodwa amaphayona emkhakheni asebenza ekufinyeleleni lo mgomo. Akukho okuningi okubhalwe ngalo mqondo okwamanje, akukho okujwayelekile noma uhlaka. Kubonakala sengathi izinkampani ziyasungula izindlela zazo zokuhlanganisa lo mqondo ukuze zithuthukise amakhono azo okubona nokusabela.  Umqondo obizwa nge-detection-as-code (DaC), owaqanjwa okokuqala ngu-Anton Chuvakin ngo-2020, uyisisekelo sobunjiniyela bokutholwa, futhi ukhomba emcabangweni wokuthi ukutholwa kufanele kuthathwe njengekhodi. Ngokuyisisekelo, kumayelana nokusebenzisa izindlela ezinhle kakhulu zobunjiniyela be-software ekutholeni kusetshenziswa izinqubo zesimanje ze-CI / CD.  Izinzuzo Zobunjiniyela Bokutholwa zihlanganisa 1) isikhathi esiphansi sokuphendula ngokuzenzekelayo kokutholwa, 2) ukutholwa kuhlobene kakhulu nemvelo, 3) inqubo ihlelwe, iyaphindwa, futhi yazisa ukuhamba komsebenzi, 4) imithetho yokutholwa kanye nokuhlaziywa kulawulwa nguqulo, kusetshenziswe kabusha, futhi kuguqulwe njengoba kudingeka, 5) Ukubuyekezwa kontanga nokuhlolwa okuzenzakalelayo kuyingxenye yenqubo, ukubamba amaphutha nezikhala.