Ipa pfupiso pfupi, ine mabara pamusoro peizvo vezvenhau vanorangarira kuti ndizvo zvakakonzera Hondo ya 1812
Context:Kubvira pakupera kweHondo ya1812, vanyori venhau dzakaitika kare vave vachiitirana nharo kwenguva refu pamusoro pokuti zvikonzero zvakawanda zvacho zvaiva nei.  Mukati mezana ramakore rechigumi namapfumbamwe, vanyori venhau dzakaitika kare kazhinji kazhinji vakagumisa kuti hondo yakaziviswa zvikurukuru pamusoro pokuremekedzwa kworudzi, kodzero dzomugungwa dzokusatora rutivi uye kubatwa kweBritain kwezvikepe zvisingatori rutivi nemitoro yazvo mumakungwa makuru. Uyu musoro wakanga uri hwaro hweshoko rehondo raPurezidhendi James Madison kuCongress pana June 1, 1812. Pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, nyanzvi dzakawanda dzemazuva ano dzakaongororazve tsanangudzo iyi ndokutanga kuisa pfungwa pazvinhu zvisiri zvomugungwa sezvinokonzerawo. Zvisinei, wezvenhau Warren H. Goodman anonyevera kuti kunyanya kufunga nezvezvinhu izvi kunogona kutsausawo.  Mukusawirirana neidzi rondedzero idzo dzakangosimbisa kuwedzera kwenyika uye kudzikisira migumisiro yomugungwa, vanyori venhau dzakaitika havana kurangarira rutyo rwakadzika midzi rweAmerica nokuda kwokuchengeteka kwenyika, zviroto zvenyika inodzorwa chose chose neUnited States yeRepublican, uye ufakazi hwokuti vaAmerica vazhinji vaidavira kuti Hondo ya 1812 yaizova nhambo yokuti United States iwane kubatanidzwa kwaidiwa kwenguva refu kweCanada. [...] Thomas Jefferson akapfupikisa zvakanaka murangariro wavazhinji veAmerica pamusoro pehondo [...] kuti ataure "kuti kurega kweCanada [...] kunofanira kuva chinodikanwa chinokosha muchibvumirano chorugare". - Horsman.  Wezvenhau Richard Maass anotaura kuti musoro unotaura nezvokuwedzera kwenyika ingano inopesana ne"kubvumirana kuri pakati penyanzvi kwokuti chinangwa chikuru cheAmerica chaiva chokubvisa zvirambidzo zvomugungwa zveBritain". Anotaura kuti nyanzvi dzinobvumirana kuti United States yakaenda kuhondo "nemhaka yokuti makore matanhatu ezvirambidzo zvoupfumi akanga akundikana kuunza Britain patafura yokutaurirana, uye kutyisidzira nzvimbo yokuCanada yokupa zvinhu kuRoyal Navy kwakanga kuri tariro yavo yokupedzisira". Maass anobvumirana kuti kuwedzera kwaigona kuva kwakanyengera vaAmerica pamwero wedzidziso, asi anowana kuti "vatungamiriri vakatya migumisiro yezvamatongerwe enyika yomumba yokuita saizvozvo", zvikurukuru nemhaka yokuti kuwedzera kwakadaro "kwakanangidzirwa kunyika dzokumadokero dzisina vanhu vakawanda panzvimbo pemisha yokumabvazuva ine vanhu vakawanda". Kusvikira pamweroi uyo vatungamiriri veAmerica vakafunga nezvomubvunzo wokuronda ndima muCanada, mibvunzo iyoyo "yakamuka somuuyo wehondo panzvimbo pekuva chikonzero chinotungamirira". Zvisinei, Maass anobvuma kuti vezvakaitika kare vakawanda vanoramba vachitenda kuti kuwedzera kwenyika kwakakonzera izvi.  Reginald Horsman anoona kuwedzera kwenyika sechikonzero chechipiri pashure penhau dzomugungwa, achicherechedza kuti vanyori vezvakaitika kare vakawanda vakaramba nenzira isina kururama kuwedzera kwenyika sechikonzero chehondo. Anocherechedza kuti yaionekwa sechinhu chinokosha pakuchengetedza kuenzana kwechikamu pakati penyika dzakasununguka uye dzevaranda dzakaraswa nekugadziriswa kweAmerica kweLouisiana Territory uye yakatsigirwa zvikuru nemakumi eWar Hawk congressmen akadai saHenry Clay, Felix Grundy, John Adams Harper naRichard Mentor Johnson, avo vakavhota hondo nekuwedzera sechinangwa chikuru. Zvisinei, Horsman anotaura kuti mukuona kwake "chido cheCanada hachina kukonzera Hondo ya1812" uye kuti "United States haina kuzivisa hondo nokuti yaida kuwana Canada, asi kuwana Canada kwaionekwa sechinhu chikuru chakabatsira pakurwisana kwacho".  Zvisinei, vamwe vanyori venhoroondo vanotenda kuti chishuwo chekubatanidza zvachose Canada chaive chikonzero chakananga chehondo. Carl Benn anoona kuti chishuwo cheHondo Hawks chekubatanidza Canadas chaive chakafanana nechido chekubatanidzwa kweSpanish Florida nevagari veSouth America sezvo vese vaitarisira kuti hondo ifambise kuwedzera munzvimbo dzagara dzichidiwa uye kupedza rutsigiro rwemadzinza anovengana (Tecumseh's Confederacy kuchamhembe uye Creek kumaodzanyemba).  Alan Taylor anoti vazhinji veDemocratic-Republican congressmen vakadai saJohn Adams Harper, Richard Mentor Johnson naPeter Buell Porter "vakashuva kudzinga vaBritain kubva kunyika yacho ndokupinza Canada". Vanhu vashomanene vokumaodzanyemba vakaramba izvi, vachitya kusaenzana kwenyika dzakasununguka nedzevaranda kudai Canada yaizobatanidzwa. Kurwisana nechiKaturike kwakaparirawo vazhinji kushora kubatanidzwa kweCanada Yakaderera zvikurukuru yeKaturike, vachitenda vagari vayo vanotaura chiFrench kuti vakanga vasina kukodzera "kuva vagari vomunyika yeRepublican".  Kunyange vanhu vakakurumbira vakadai saHenry Clay naJames Monroe vaitarisira kuchengetedza Upper Canada iri nyore kukunda. Vakuru vakuru veAmerica vakakurumbira vakadai saWilliam Hull vakapa zviziviso kuvaCanada mukati mehondo vachivimbisa rusununguko rweRepublican kuburikidza nekubatanidzwa muUnited States. General Alexander Smyth nenzira yakafanana akazivisa kumapoka ake pavakapinda muCanada kuti "muri kupinda munyika ichava imwe yeUnited States. Muchasvika pakati pavanhu vachazova vagari vomunyika yenyu". Zvisinei, kusava pachena pamusoro pezvinangwa zveAmerica kwakaderedza zvikumbiro izvi.  David naJeanne Heidler vanopokana kuti "vanyori vezvakaitika kare vakawanda vanobvumirana kuti Hondo ya1812 haina kukonzerwa nokuwedzera asi panzvimbo pezvo yakaratidza kunetseka kwechokwadi kwevaAmerica vanoda nyika kuti vadzivirire kodzero dzeUnited States dzokusatora rutivi kubva paudzvinyiriri hweBritish Navy. Ikoko hakusi kutaura kuti nharidzano dzokuwedzera dzingasaguma nehondo". Zvisinei, vanotaurawo zvakasiyana, vachiti "kuwana Canada kwaizogutsa zvido zveAmerica zvekuwedzera", vachirondedzerawo sechinangwa chikuru chevanowedzera vekumadokero avo, vanopokana, vaitenda kuti "kubvisa kuvapo kweBritish muCanada kwaizobudirira kwazvo" chinangwa chavo chekumisa rutsigiro rweBritish pakurwiswa kwemadzinza. Vanopikisa kuti "kurukurirano inopfuurira" iri pamusoro pekukosha kwakakosha kwekupararira sechimwe chinhu, uye kana "kuwedzera kwakatamba basa guru mukukonzera Hondo ya1812 kupfuura kushushikana kweAmerica pamusoro pekuchengetedza kodzero dzomugungwa dzisina kwazvakarerekera".  Muma1960, basa raNorman K. Risjord, Reginald Horsman, Bradford Perkins naRoger Brown vakagadzira chibvumirano chitsva chekumabvazuva kwemakungwa. Kunyange zvazvo vanyori ava vakakurukura nezvematangiro akaita hondo yacho vachishandisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana, vose vakabvuma kuti mutemo wokuBritain wokutakura zvinhu mugungwa ndiwo wakanga wakonzera hondo yacho.
Vanyori venhau vakasiyana-siyana vanodavira kuti hondo ya1812 yakaparirwa ne: 1. Zvinhu zvose. Rukudzo rwenyika, kodzero dzomugungwa dzokusatora rutivi, uye kubatwa kwengarava dzehondo 2. Kuziva Mwari. Chido cheUnited States chokubatanidza Canada zvachose 3. Kuita zvinhu nenzira yakanaka. Mutemo weBritain wegungwa uye kutyisidzira kwaro kuUnited States