Iyini inethiwekhi yendawo?
Inethiwekhi yesikhala (ngezinye izikhathi futhi i-geometric graph) i-graph lapho ama-vertices noma imiphetho iyizinto zesikhala ezihambisana nezinto ze-geometric, okungukuthi, ama-node atholakala esikhaleni esihlonyelwe imethrikhi ethile. Ukwenziwa kwezibalo okulula kakhulu kwenethiwekhi yendawo kuyi-lattice noma i-random geometric graph (bheka isithombe ngakwesokudla), lapho ama-node asatshalaliswa khona ngokufana ngokungahleliwe phezu kwendiza enezinhlangothi ezimbili; i-pair of nodes ixhunyiwe uma ibanga le-Euclidean lincane kune-radius yomakhelwane onikeziwe. Ezokuthutha namanethiwekhi okuhamba, i-Internet, amanethiwekhi omakhalekhukhwini, amanethiwekhi kagesi, amanethiwekhi omphakathi nawokuxhumana namanethiwekhi e-neural network ayizibonelo lapho isikhala esiyisisekelo sibalulekile futhi lapho i-topology yegrafu iyodwa ingaqukethe lonke ulwazi. Ukuchaza nokuqonda ukwakheka, ukuqina nokuziphendukela kwemvelo kwamanethiwekhi endawo kubalulekile emikhakheni eminingi ehlukene esukela ekwakhiweni kwamadolobha kuya kwe-epidemiology.