Ndiudze nezvoUmambo hweMughal?
Context:Humambo hweMughal humambo hwemazuva ano hwakatonga chikamu chikuru cheIndia pakati pezana ramakore rechi 16 nerechi 19. Kwemakore anenge mazana maviri, umambo hwacho hwakapararira kubva kumativi okunze kwedziva rerwizi rweIndus kumadokero, kuchamhembe kweAfghanistan kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero, neKashmir kuchamhembe, kusvika kunzvimbo dzakakwirira dzomuzuva ranhasi dzeAssam neBangladesh kumabvazuva, uye nzvimbo dzakakwirira dzeDeccan Plateau muSouth India. Hwakabatanidza nzvimbo dzomuzuva ranhasi dzeIndia, Pakistan, Afghanistan neBangladesh.
Umambo hweMughal hunonzi hwakagadzwa muna 1526 naBabur, mutungamiriri wehondo anobva munharaunda yava kunzi Uzbekistan nhasi, uyo akashandisa rubatsiro rwunobva muumambo hwevavakidzani veSafavid neOttoman, kuti akunde Sultan weDelhi, Ibrahim Lodi, muHondo Yokutanga yePanipat, uye kuti atsvaire mapani eNorth India. Zvisinei, chimiro choumambo cheMughal, pane dzimwe nguva chinorondedzerwa kuva cha1600, kutonga kwomuzukuru waBabur, Akbar. Urongwa uhwu hweumambo hwakagara kusvikira muna 1720, nokukurumidza pashure porufu rwomutongi mukuru wokupedzisira, Aurangzeb, uyo munguva yokutonga kwake umambo hwakasvikawo pakukura kwahwo kukuru. Yakaderedzwa gare gare kunharaunda iri uye yakatenderedza Old Delhi na1760, humambo hwakaparadzwa zviri pamutemo neBritish Raj mushure mekumukira kweIndia kwa1857.