Kubva pamharidzo yeparutivi pasi vanogoverana zvikuru veSwiss Credit Suisse. Nyorai migumisiro iri mumhando yakaparadzaniswa nekoma.
Context:Credit Suisse Group AG (French pronunciation: [kʁe.di sɥis], lit. 'Swiss Credit') ibhangi rekudyara pasi rose uye kambani yezvemari yakavambwa uye yakavakirwa muSwitzerland. Inotungamirwa muZurich, inochengetedza mahofisi munzvimbo dzese hombe dzemari kutenderera pasirese uye inopa masevhisi mukudyara kubhengi, kubhengi kwakazvimiririra, manejimendi manejimendi, uye masevhisi akagovaniswa. Iyo inozivikanwa nokuda kwechivimbiso chakasimba chebhangi-mutengi zvakavanzika uye zvakavanzika zvebhangi. Financial Stability Board inoona sebhangi rakakosha pasi rose. Credit Suisse ndiyewo mutengesi mukuru uye Forex shamwari yeFederal Reserve muUnited States.  Credit Suisse yakavambwa muna 1856 kuti iwane mari yokuvandudza njanji dzeSwitzerland. Yakapa zvikwereti zvakabatsira kugadzira magetsi eSwitzerland uye njanji dzokuEurope. Mumakore ekuma1900, yakatanga kuenda kumabhangi evatengesi mukupindura kukwidziridzwa kwevanhu vepakati uye kukwikwidza kubva kumabhangi eSwitzerland UBS naJulius Bär. Credit Suisse yakabatana neFirst Boston muna 1978 isati yatenga chikamu chinodzora chebhangi muna 1988. Kubva muna 1990 kusvika muna 2000, kambani yacho yakatenga masangano akadai seWinterthur Group, Swiss Volksbank, Swiss American Securities Inc. (SASI), uye Bank Leu. Vakuru vakuru vemakambani muCredit Suisse vanosanganisira Saudi National Bank (9.88%), Qatar Investment Authority neBlackRock (inenge 5% imwe neimwe), Dodge & Cox, Norges Bank neSaudi Olayan Group.  Kambani yaiva imwe yemabhangi asina kunyanya kukanganiswa munguva yematambudziko ezvemari pasi rose, asi yakazotanga kuderedza bhizimisi rayo rekutsvaga mari, kuuraya vanhu uye kuderedza mari. Bhengi iri raive pakati pekutsvakurudzwa kwakawanda kwenyika dzakawanda kwekudzivisa mutero izvo zvakaguma nekupomera mhosva uye kurasikirwa nemadhora US $ 2.6 bhiriyoni mubhadharo kubva muna 2008 kusvika 2012. Pakupera kwa2022, Credit Suisse yaive neanenge CHF 1,3 trillion muzvinhu zviri pasi pekutarisirwa.
Saudi National Bank, Qatar Investment Authority, BlackRock, Dodge & Cox, Norges Bank, Saudi Olayan Group