Njengoba kunikezwe isifinyezo esilandelayo sencwadi ethi "Human Compatible" kaStuart Russell, siyini isiphakamiso somlobi sokunqoba ukulinganiselwa kwendlela ejwayelekile yokuthuthukisa i-AI?
Context:URussell uqala ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi imodeli ejwayelekile yocwaningo lwe-AI, lapho incazelo eyinhloko yempumelelo iba ngcono futhi ibe ngcono ekufinyeleleni imigomo eqinile echazwe ngumuntu, iphutha ngendlela eyingozi. Imigomo enjalo ingase ingabonisi ngempela lokho abaklami abangabantu abahlose ukukwenza, njengokwehluleka ukucabangela noma yiziphi izindinganiso zabantu ezingahlanganisiwe emigomweni. Uma i-AI ethuthukiswe ngokwemodeli evamile ingase ibe i-superintelligent, cishe ngeke ibonise ngokugcwele izindinganiso zabantu futhi ingaba yinhlekelele esintwini. URussell uthi ngenxa yokuthi isikhathi sokuthuthukiswa kwe-AI esezingeni lomuntu noma ehlakaniphile kakhulu asiqinisekile, ucwaningo lokuphepha kufanele luqale ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, njengoba kungaqinisekile nokuthi kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuqeda ucwaningo olunjalo.  URussell uthi intuthuko eqhubekayo ekhonweni le-AI ayinakugwenywa ngenxa yengcindezi yezomnotho. Ukucindezela okunjalo kakade kungabonakala ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe obukhona be-AI njengezimoto ezizishayelayo nesofthiwe yomsizi womuntu siqu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-AI elingana nomuntu ingase ibize izigidigidi zamaRandi. URussell ube esehlolisisa impikiswano yamanje ephathelene nobungozi be-AI. Unikeza ukuphikisa ezimpikiswaneni eziningi ezivamile ezilahla ubungozi be-AI futhi unikeza okuningi kokuphikelela kwabo ekuhlanganyeleni kwezinhlanga. Abacwaningi be-AI bangabona ukukhathazeka ngobungozi be-AI "njengokuhlaselwa" emkhakheni wabo. URussell uphinda athi kunezizathu ezizwakalayo zokuthatha ngokungathi sína ukukhathazeka ngobungozi be-AI nokuthi izingcindezi zezomnotho zenza kube nokwenzeka ukuqhubeka nokwenza izinto ezintsha ku-AI.  URussell ube esephakamisa indlela yokwakha imishini enobufakazi bokuthi iyasiza egxile ekuhlonipheni abantu. Ngokungafani imodeli ejwayelekile AI, lapho umgomo kuyinto eqinile futhi ezithile, le ndlela kwakuyoba umgomo weqiniso AI ahlale engaqinisekile, ne AI kuphela esondela isiqiniseko ngakho njengoba ithola ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nabantu nezwe. Lokhu kungaqiniseki, ngokufanelekile, kungavimbela ukungaqondani okuyinhlekelele kokuthandwa ngabantu futhi kukhuthaze ukubambisana nokuxhumana nabantu. URussell uphetha ngokucela ukuphathwa okuqinile kocwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kwe-AI kanye nokuzihlola kwamasiko mayelana nenani elifanele lokuzimela okufanele ligcinwe ezweni elibuswa yi-AI.
URussell usikisela ukuthi ama - AIs kufanele aqeqeshwe ngendlela eyenza ukuba kancane kancane athole ulwazi ngalokho okuzuzisa abantu ngempela. Ama-AI athuthukiswe ngale ndlela ayezosebenzisana nabantu kuyilapho ebashiyela izinga eliphakeme ngokwanele lokuzimela.