Ipa rondedzero yemhedzisiro yesarudzo dza1968 dzeUnited States.
Context:Sarudzo dzeUnited States dza1968 dzakaitwa musi waNovember 5, uye dzakasarudza nhengo dze91st United States Congress. Kusarudzwa kwakaitika mukati meHondo yeVietnam, mugore rimwe chetero seTet Offensive, kuurayiwa kwaMartin Luther King, Jr., kuurayiwa kwaRobert F. Kennedy, uye kuratidzira kwa1968. Bato reRepublican rakakunda kutonga hurumende, uye rakatora zvigaro muImba neSeneti, kunyange zvazvo Bato reDemocratic rakaramba richitonga Congress.  Musarudzo dzemutungamiri wenyika, Republican aimbova mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wenyika Richard Nixon akakunda mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wenyika weDemocratic Hubert Humphrey. Nixon akakunda kuvhota kwakakurumbira nepfungwa isingasviki imwe, asi akatora nyika zhinjisa kunze kweNortheast, uye akakunda zvakanaka kuvhota kwevasarudzo. Aichimbova gavhuna weAlabama George Wallace, weAmerican Independent Party, akatora 13.5% yemavhoti akakurumbira, uye akahwina mavhoti evasarudzi veDeep South. Mushure mokunge Mutungamiri weDemocratic Lyndon B. Johnson aramba kutsvaka kusarudzwazve, Humphrey akakunda kusarudzwa kweDemocratic pamusoro peMinnesota Senator Eugene McCarthy neSouth Dakota Senator George McGovern pa 1968 Democratic National Convention. Nixon akakunda kusarudzwa kweRepublican pamusoro paGavhuna weNew York Nelson Rockefeller naGavhuna weCalifornia Ronald Reagan. Kubva muna 2022, Wallace ndiye musarudzo wechitatu-bato achangobva kuhwina mugove wese wenyika yemavhoti esarudzo. Nixon akava wekutanga (asiri-anogara) mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wenyika kuhwina sarudzo yemutungamiri wenyika; ndiye chete munhu akazviita kusvikira aimbova Mutevedzeri weMutungamiri Joe Biden akunda sarudzo dzemutungamiri wenyika dza2020.  Bato reRepublican rakakunda zvikomborero zvishanu zvigaro zvose zviri zviviri muImba neSeneti. Zvisinei, bato reDemocratic rakaramba riine ruzhinji rwakasimba mudzimba mbiri dzeCongress. Musarudzo dzegovernor, bato reRepublican rakatora purofiti yezvigaro zvishanu zvegovernor. Uku kwaiva kusarudzwa kwechipiri kwakatevedzana uko bato rinokunda rehutungamiriri hwenyika rakanga riine coattails mudzimba mbiri dzeCongress uye yekutanga yevaRepublican kubvira muna 1952.  Iyi yakanga iri nguva yokutanga yenhambo mbiri chibviro cha 1889 apo bato raPurezidhendi richangobva kusarudzwa rakakundikana kudzora imba ipi neipi yeCongress.
Izvi zvinotevera ndizvo zvakabuda musarudzo dzokuUnited States dza1968: - Richard Nixon akakunda Hubert Humphrey musarudzo yemutungamiri wenyika - Bato reRepublican rakawana zvigaro zvishanu muImba yeVamiririri neSeneti - Bato reDemocratic rakaramba riine ruzhinji muImba neSeneti