Khipha amanani edola kuleli khasi:
Context:Ngemuva kwesikhalazo sika-2018 esisho ukwephula umthetho we-Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA), inkampani yahlawuliswa u-$170 million yi-FTC ngokuqoqa imininingwane yomuntu siqu yezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-13. I-YouTube nayo yayalelwa ukuba yakhe izinhlelo zokwandisa ubumfihlo bezingane. Ngemva kokugxekwa ngokuqaliswa kwalezo zinhlelo, i-YouTube yaqala ukubheka wonke amavidiyo abhalwe ngokuthi "enzelwe izingane" njengabhekene ne-COPPA ngoJanuwari 6, 2020. Ukujoyina uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-YouTube Kids, inkampani idale imodi eqondiswayo, eyenzelwe kakhulu ama-tweens, ngo-2021. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze incintisane ne-TikTok, i-YouTube yakhipha i-YouTube Shorts, ipulatifomu yamavidiyo amafushane.  Ngalesi sikhathi, i-YouTube yangena ezingxabanweni nezinye izinkampani zobuchwepheshe. Kwaphela isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka, ngo-2018 nango-2019, ingekho i-app ye-YouTube eyayitholakala emikhiqizweni ye-Amazon Fire. Ngo-2020, uRoku wasusa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-YouTube TV esitolo salo sokusakaza ngemuva kokuthi izinkampani ezimbili zingakwazanga ukufinyelela esivumelwaneni.  Ngemuva kokuhlolwa ekuqaleni kuka-2021, i-YouTube isuse ukuboniswa komphakathi kokungafani kwamavidiyo ngoNovemba 2021, ithi isizathu sokususwa, ngokususelwa ocwaningweni lwayo lwangaphakathi, ukuthi abasebenzisi bavame ukusebenzisa isici sokungafani njengendlela yokuhlukunyezwa kwe-inthanethi kanye ne-brigading. Nakuba abanye abasebenzisi betusa lesi sinyathelo njengendlela yokudikibalisa ama-troll, abanye banomuzwa wokuthi ukufihla ukungathandi kuzokwenza kube nzima kubabukeli ukubona ama-clickbait noma amavidiyo angasizi ngalutho nokuthi ezinye izici sezivele zikhona kubadali ukuze banciphise ukuhlukumeza. Umsunguli we-YouTube uJawed Karim wabhekisela kulokhu kuvuselelwa ngokuthi "umqondo oyisiphukuphuku", nokuthi isizathu sangempela salolu shintsho "asisihle, futhi asisona esizokwembulwa esidlangalaleni". Wacabanga ukuthi ikhono labasebenzisi enkundleni yokuxhumana lokubona okuqukethwe okulimazayo libalulekile, wathi, "Le nqubo iyasebenza, futhi kunegama layo: ukuhlakanipha kwezixuku. Le nqubo iyaphazamiseka lapho isiteji siphazamisa. Khona-ke, isiteji sivele sinciphe". Ngokushesha ngemva kwesimemezelo, umthuthukisi wesofthiwe uDmitry Selivanov wadala i-Return YouTube Dislike, isandiso sesiphequluli esivulekile, sesithathu se-Chrome ne-Firefox esivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi babone inani lamavidiyo angathandwa. Encwadini eyashicilelwa ngoJanuwari 25, 2022 yi-CEO ye-YouTube ngaleso sikhathi uSusan Wojcicki, wavuma ukuthi ukususa ukubalwa kokungathandeki komphakathi kwakuyisinqumo esiphikisanayo, kodwa waphinda waqinisekisa ukuthi umi ngalesi sinqumo, ethi "kunciphise ukuhlaselwa kokungathandeki".  Ngo-2022, i-YouTube yaqala ukuhlola lapho inkampani yayizobonisa khona abasebenzisi ababebukela amavidiyo amade kuma-TV uchungechunge olude lwezikhangiso ezimfushane ezingenakuphikwa, ngenhloso yokuhlanganisa zonke izikhangiso ekuqaleni kwevidiyo. Ngemva kokuthukuthela komphakathi ngenxa yenani elingakaze libonwe ngaphambili lezikhangiso ezingenakuphikwa, i-YouTube "yaqeda" ukuhlola ngo-September 19 walowo nyaka. Ngo-Okthoba, i-YouTube yamemezela ukuthi izokhipha izibambo zomsebenzisi ezenziwe ngezifiso (isb. @MrBeast6000) ngaphezu kwamagama esiteshi, nawo azoba ama-URL esiteshi.  NgoFebhuwari 16, 2023, uWojcicki wamemezela ukuthi uzoshiya phansi isikhundla sakhe njenge-CEO, noNeal Mohan oqanjwe njengomlandeli wakhe. UWojcicki uzothatha indima yokubonisana ne-Google kanye nenkampani engumzali i-Alphabet.
$170 million: Inhlawulo ye-COPPA yi-FTC yokuqoqa ulwazi lomuntu siqu ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-13 ubudala