Ndezvipi zviri zvitsva zvikuru nezvakawanwa nesayenzi kubva kuUC Berkeley?
Context:Nhamba dzinokosha dzekugadzira zvinhu uye zvakawanikwa zvakaitwa nenhengo dzeBerkeley fakaroti nevatsvakurudzi:  Masayendisiti ezvisikwa Gadzira Bhomba reatomu <unk> Purofesa wefizikisi J. Robert Oppenheimer akanga ari mutungamiriri wenguva yehondo weLos Alamos National Laboratory neManhattan Project. Carbon 14 uye photosynthesis <unk> Martin Kamen naSam Ruben vakatanga kuwana carbon 14 muna 1940, uye Nobel laureate Melvin Calvin nevamwe vake vakashandisa carbon 14 sechinhu chinocherechedza mamorekuru kuti vabudise pachena nzira yokugoverana kwecarbon mu photosynthesis, inozivikanwa seCalvin cycle. Zvinokonzera kenza <unk> Makemikari anozivikanwa anokuvadza DNA. Muedzo waAmes wakatsanangurwa muzvinyorwa zvakatevedzana muna 1973 naBruce Ames neboka rake payunivhesiti. Zvinhu zvemakemikari <unk> Zvinhu 16 zvakawanikwa paBerkeley (technetium, astatine, neptunium, plutonium, americium, curium, berkelium, californium, einsteinium, fermium, mendelevium, nobelium, lawrencium, rutherfordium, dubnium, uye seaborgium). Covalent bond <unk> Gilbert N. Lewis muna 1916 akarondedzera kugoverana kwemaviri emaerekitironi pakati pemaatomu, uye akagadzira chinyorwa chaLewis kurondedzera nzira dzacho. CRISPR gene editing <unk> Jennifer Doudna akahwina mubayiro weNobel akawana nzira yakarurama uye isingadhuri yokugadzirisa nayo DNA iri mumasero omunhu. Cyclotron <unk> Ernest O. Lawrence akagadzira chinhu chinokurumidzisa zvinhu muna 1934, uye akapiwa mubayiro weNobel Prize yePhysics muna 1939. Simba rakasviba <unk> Saul Perlmutter nevamwe vakawanda vari muSupernova Cosmology Project vanowana kuti zvinhu zvose zviri kuwedzera nemhaka yesimba rakasviba muna 1998. Mushonga wokudzivirira furuwenza <unk> Wendell M. Stanley nevamwe vake vakawana mushonga wacho muma1940. Bhomba rehydrogen <unk> Edward Teller, baba vebhomba rehydrogen, akanga ari purofesa paBerkeley uye mutsvakurudzi paLawrence Livermore National Laboratory neLos Alamos National Laboratory. Kurapa nekenza <unk> James P. Allison anowana uye anovandudza mushonga wemonoclonal antibody unoshandisa immune system kurwisa kenza 1992<unk>1995. Wachi yemamolecular yakawanikwa naAllan Wilson muna 1967. Neuroplasticity <unk> Marian Diamond anowana kuchinja kwegadziriro, biochemical, uye synaptic muuropi kunokonzerwa nehupfumi hwezvakatipoteredza 1964 Oncogene <unk> Peter Duesberg anowana jini rokutanga rinokonzera kenza muutachiona muma1970. Telomerase <unk> Elizabeth H. Blackburn, Carol Greider, naJack Szostak vanowana enzyme inokurudzira kuparadzana kwemasero nokukura muna 1985. Vitamini E <unk> Gladys Anderson Emerson anowana vhitamini E yakachena muna 1952.
Bhomba reatomu rakagadzirwa naJ. Robert Oppenheimer, carbon 14 uye photosynthesis yayo, covalent bond, cyclotron, nezvimwewo.