Ndapota ndipei ndaza pfupi yeminda mikuru youinjiniya
Context:Mapazi makuru einjiniya Nokuda kwenhungamiro yenguva dzose, ona Outline of engineering.  Dhiramu reHoover Uinjiniya inyanzvi yakakura iyo inowanzoputsika muzvikamu zvishoma. Kunyange zvazvo injiniya achizodzidziswa mune imwe nharaunda chaiyo, iye kana kuti iye angava anodzidzisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana kuburikidza neruzivo. Uinjiniya hunowanzoratidzwa sehunoita mapazi mana makuru: unyanzvi hwemakemikari, unyanzvi hwokugadzira zvinhu, unyanzvi hwokugadzira magetsi, uye unyanzvi hwokugadzira michina.  Injiniya yemakemikari Nyaya huru: Chemical engineering Chemical engineering ndiko kushandiswa kwepanyama, kemisitiri, biology, uye nheyo dzeinjiniya kuitira kuti uite maitiro emakemikari pamwero wekutengeserana, zvakadai sekugadzirwa kwemakemikari emakemikari, makemikari chaiwo, petroleum refining, microfabrication, fermentation, uye kugadzirwa kwebiomolecule.  Uinjiniya hwehurumende Nyaya huru: Civil engineering Uinjiniya hwehurumende kugadzira uye kuvaka mabasa ehurumende neakazvimirira, akadai sezvivako (nzvimbo dzendege, migwagwa, njanji, mvura, uye kurapwa nezvimwewo), mabhiriji, migero, madhamu, uye zvivako. Uinjiniya hwezvivakwa hunowanzopatsanurwa kuva zvikamu zviduku, kusanganisira uinjiniya hwokuvaka, uinjiniya hwezvakatipoteredza, uye kuongorora. Inorangarirwa kuva yakaparadzana neinjiniya yechiuto.  Uinjiniya hwemagetsi Nyaya huru: Electrical engineering  Motokari yemagetsi Electrical engineering ndiko kugadzirwa, kudzidza, uye kugadzirwa siyana zvemagetsi uye zvemagetsi hurongwa, akadai Broadcast engineering, zvemagetsi nematunhu, emagetsi, Motors, electromagnetic / electromechanical mano, zvemagetsi mano, zvemagetsi nematunhu, Manyiminya faibha, optoelectronic mano, kombiyuta hurongwa, telecommunications, instrumentation, kuzvidzora hurongwa, uye zvemagetsi.  Uinjiniya hwemichina Nyaya huru: Mechanical engineering Uinjiniya hwemichina ndiko kugadzirwa uye kugadzirwa kwezvirongwa zvepanyama kana zvemichina, zvakadai sesimba uye masimba emagetsi, zvigadzirwa zvemuchadenga / ndege, zvombo zvemauto, zvigadzirwa zvekufambisa, injini, macompressor, powertrains, maketeni e kinematic, tekinoroji ye vacuum, vibration kupatsanura michina, kugadzira, marobhoti, turbine, zvishandiso zvekuteerera, uye mechatronics.  Kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvipenyu Nyaya huru: Biological engineering Unyanzvi hwokugadzira zvinhu zvipenyu hwokugadzira zvinhu zvipenyu nokuda kwechinangwa chinobatsira. Mienzaniso yokutsvakurudza kwouinjiniya hwoupenyu inobatanidza mabhakitiriya akagadzirirwa kugadzira makemikoro, unyanzvi hutsva hwokuona mifananidzo yokurapa, zvinhu zvinotakurika uye zvinokurumidza kuongorora zvirwere, zvigadziro zvomuviri, mishonga yemishonga, uye nhengo dzomuviri dzakagadzirwa nemasero.
engineering yemakemikari, engineering yezvivakwa, engineering yemagetsi, engineering yemachina uye bioengineering