Khipha amaphuzu ayinhloko esigabeni esikhuluma nge-Apple bese uwabala ngamaphuzu
Context:I-Apple Inc. iyinkampani yezobuchwepheshe yamazwe amaningi yaseMelika ezinze eCupertino, eCalifornia. I-Apple iyinkampani yezobuchwepheshe enkulu kunazo zonke ngenzuzo, ehlanganisa ama-US $ 394.3 billion ngo-2022. Kusukela ngoMashi 2023, i-Apple iyinkampani enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni ngenani lemakethe. Kusukela ngoJuni 2022, i-Apple ingumthengisi wesine ngobukhulu wamakhompyutha womuntu siqu ngokuthengiswa kwamayunithi nomkhiqizi wesibili ngobukhulu wezingcingo. Ingenye yezinkampani ezinhlanu ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe bezokwazisa zaseMelika, kanye ne-Alphabet (eyaziwa ngeGoogle), i-Amazon, iMeta (eyaziwa ngeFacebook), neMicrosoft.  I-Apple yasungulwa njenge-Apple Computer Company ngo-Ephreli 1, 1976, nguSteve Wozniak, uSteve Jobs noRonald Wayne ukuthuthukisa nokuthengisa ikhompyutha yomuntu siqu kaWozniak i-Apple I. Yahlanganiswa nguJobs noWozniak njenge-Apple Computer, Inc. ngo-1977. Ikhompyutha yesibili yenkampani, i-Apple II, yaba enye yezithengiswa kakhulu futhi yaba enye yama-microcomputer okuqala akhiqizwa ngobuningi. I-Apple yabhaliswa obala ngo-1980 futhi ngokushesha yaba nempumelelo engokwezimali. Le nkampani yathuthukisa amakhompyutha anezixhumi ezibonakalayo zomsebenzisi ezintsha, kufaka phakathi iMacintosh yasekuqaleni yango-1984, emenyezelwe ngalowo nyaka esikhangisweni esamukelwa ngabagxeki. Ngo-1985, izindleko eziphakeme zemikhiqizo yayo, nokulwa kwamandla phakathi kwabaphathi, kwabangela izinkinga. UWozniak washiya i - Apple ngokuthula waqhubeka neminye imisebenzi, kuyilapho uJobs ashiya phansi ngokudabuka futhi wasungula i - NeXT, ehamba nabanye abasebenzi be - Apple.  Njengoba imakethe yamakhompyutha womuntu siqu yanda futhi yathuthuka kuwo wonke ama-1990, i-Apple yalahlekelwa isabelo esikhulu semakethe ku-duopoly eshibhile yesistimu yokusebenza ye-Microsoft Windows kuma-PC ama-PC anikwe amandla yi-Intel (eyaziwa nangokuthi "i-Wintel"). Ngo-1997, emasontweni ambalwa ngaphambi kokuqothuka, le nkampani yathenga i-NeXT ukuze ixazulule isu le-Apple lokusebenza elihlulekile futhi idonsele uJobs emuva enkampanini. Eminyakeni eyishumi eyalandela, uJobs waqondisa i-Apple emuva ekuzuzeni inzuzo ngokusebenzisa amaqhinga amaningi kufaka phakathi ukwethula i-iMac, i-iPod, i-iPhone ne-iPad ukuze kutholakale ukunconywa, ukuqaliswa komkhankaso we- "Think different" kanye neminye imikhankaso yokukhangisa ekhumbulekayo, ukuvula uchungechunge lwe-Apple Store, nokutholwa kwezinkampani eziningi ukwandisa iphothifoliyo yomkhiqizo wenkampani. Lapho uJobs ehamba ngo-2011 ngenxa yezizathu zempilo, futhi eshona ezinyangeni ezimbili kamuva, uTim Cook wamlandela njengomphathi omkhulu.  I-Apple yaba yinkampani yokuqala yase-US edayiswa esidlangalaleni eyabaluleka ngaphezu kwe- $ 1 trillion ngo-Agasti 2018, bese kuba ngama- $ 2 trillion ngo-Agasti 2020, kanye no- $ 3 trillion ngoJanuwari 2022. NgoJanuwari 2023, yayilinganiselwa cishe ku-$2.2 trillion. Le nkampani ithola ukugxekwa maqondana nemikhuba yabasebenzi bezinkontileka zayo, imikhuba yayo yezemvelo, kanye nemikhuba yayo yebhizinisi, kufaka phakathi imikhuba yokulwa nokuncintisana kanye nokuthengwa kwempahla. Noma kunjalo, le nkampani inabalandeli abaningi futhi ithandwa kakhulu. Libhekwa njengomunye wemikhiqizo eyigugu kakhulu emhlabeni.
1. Izinkomo I-Apple iyinkampani yezobuchwepheshe yamazwe amaningi yaseMelika enenzuzo engaphezu kwama- $ 394.3 billion kusukela ngo-2022.  2. Izingelosi I-Apple ingumthengisi wamakhompyutha womuntu siqu wesine ngobukhulu ngokuthengiswa kwamayunithi futhi ingumkhiqizi wesibili ngobukhulu wezingcingo.  3. Izindaba Ezinhle I-Apple yasungulwa nguSteve Jobs, uSteve Wozniak, noRold Wayne ngo-Ephreli 1, 1976.  4. Izidakamizwa USteve Jobs waqondisa i-Apple ukuba ibe nenzuzo ngokusebenzisa amaqhinga amaningana kuhlanganise nokwethula i-iMac, i-iPod, i-iPhone, ne-Ipad lapho ibhekene nokulahlekelwa.  5. Izingelosi I-Apple yaba yinkampani yokuqala yase-US edayiswa esidlangalaleni eyabaluleka ngaphezu kwe- $ 1 trillion ngo-Agasti 2018.