Sicela ubhale amaphuzu abalulekile mayelana nomnotho waseBangladesh kusukela esigabeni esingezansi:
Context:IBangladesh ingumnotho wesibili ngobukhulu eNingizimu Asia ngemva kweNdiya. Leli zwe liye lalidlula i - India (eyayiyingxenye yalo kwaze kwaba ngo - 1947) nePakistan (eyayiyingxenye yalo kwaze kwaba ngo - 1971) ngokuqondene nomholo womuntu ngamunye. NgokweBhange Lomhlaba, "Ngesikhathi izwe laseBangladesh elisanda kuzimela lizalwa ngoDisemba 16, 1971, laliyizwe lesibili elimpofu kunawo wonke emhlabeni" okwenza ukuguqulwa kwezwe eminyakeni engama-50 eyalandela kwaba enye yezindaba ezinkulu zentuthuko. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, ubumpofu buye bancipha ngesigamu ngesivinini esikhulu. Ukubhalisa esikoleni samabanga aphansi manje sekucishe kube yinsakavukela. Amakhulu ezinkulungwane zabesifazane aye angena emkhakheni wezemisebenzi. Intuthuko eqhubekayo yenziwe empilweni kamama nengane. Futhi izwe livikeleke kangcono emandleni abhubhisayo adalwa ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu nezinhlekelele zemvelo. Impumelelo yaseBangladesh iqukethe izinto eziningi ezihambayo - kusukela ekutshalweni kwemali enhlokodolobha yabantu kuya ekwakheni ukuzinza kwezomnotho. Ngokwakha kulokhu kuphumelela, izwe manje selilungiselela ukukhula komnotho okwengeziwe nokwakhiwa kwamathuba emisebenzi ngokunyusa izimali zamandla, ukuxhumana ngaphakathi, amaphrojekthi asemadolobheni, kanye nengqalasizinda yezokuthutha, kanye nokubeka phambili ukuzivumelanisa nokuguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nokuzilungiselela izinhlekelele endleleni yayo eya ekukhuleni okusimeme".  Ngemva kokuhlukaniswa kweNdiya, lesi sifunda sashintsha isimo saso sezomnotho. EMpumalanga Pakistan, izimiso zemakethe yamahhala ngokuvamile zamukelwa. Uhulumeni wakhuthaza ukwenziwa kwezimboni ukuze kukhiqizwe izinto zokusetshenziswa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze kugwenywe ukuncika kokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe. Imikhakha ethile, njengezinsiza zomphakathi, yawela ngaphansi kobunikazi bombuso. Isidingo se-jute ngesikhathi seMpi YaseKorea saholela ekwakhiweni kwe-Adamjee Jute Mills, eyathatha indawo yezitshalo ze-jute eDundee naseCalcutta njengezitshalo ezinkulu kakhulu ze-jute emhlabeni. Nokho, ngawo-1960, isabelo sePakistan eseMpumalanga sokuthengiswa kwehla sisuka ku-70% saya ku-50% njengoba iWest Pakistan yathola ingxenye enkulu yokutshalwa kwezimali. Izikhalazo zezomnotho zaba nendima ebalulekile ekufuneni ukuzimela kwamaPakistan aseMpumalanga. Phakathi neminyaka yokuqala emihlanu yenkululeko (1971-1975), iBangladesh eyayisanda kwakhiwa yayilandela umnotho wobusoshiyali. Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1970, izinqubomgomo zesimiso sokusebenzela umphakathi zazishintshwe kakhulu, izimboni zabuyiselwa kubanikazi abazimele, futhi imboni yangasese yayikhuthazwa kakhulu. Uhulumeni wamisa izindawo zokulungisa izinto ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ukuze akhuthaze umnotho othunyelwa kwamanye amazwe. Phakathi kuka-1991 no-1993, uNgqongqoshe Wezezimali uSaifur Rahman waqala izinguquko ezengeziwe ngokusekelwa yi-IMF eyavula umnotho futhi yakhuthaza ukukhula kwezimboni, izinsizakalo kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe. Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1990 nasekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-2000, umfutho wezinguquko waphelelwa amandla ngenxa yokungazinzi kwezombusazwe okungapheli, kodwa umnotho waqhubeka ukhula.  Ngo-2022, iBangladesh yayinesibalo sesibili esikhulu kunazo zonke sokushintshaniswa kwamanye amazwe eNingizimu Asia. Izinqolobane ziye zakhulisa amandla okusebenzisa kahulumeni naphezu kwemali engenayo yentela eyakha u-7.7% wemali engenayo kahulumeni. Ingxenye enkulu yokutshalwa kwezimali iye yangena emkhakheni wamandla. Ngo-2009, iBangladesh yayibhekene nokucinywa kukagesi nsuku zonke izikhathi eziningana ngosuku. Ngo-2022, izwe lafinyelela ku-100% ugesi. Esinye sezinhlelo ezinkulu zokulwa nobumpofu zikahulumeni waseBangladesh yi-Ashrayan Project ehlose ukuqeda abantu abangenamakhaya ngokunikeza izindlu zamahhala. Izinga lobuphofu selehlile lisuka ku-80% ngo-1971, laya ku-44.2% ngo-1991, laya ku-12.9% ngo-2021. Izinga lokufunda nokubhala lalingama-74.66% ngo-2022. IBangladesh inabasebenzi abangaba yizigidi ezingama-70, okuyisikhombisa ngobukhulu emhlabeni; ngesilinganiso sokungasebenzi esingu-5.2% kusukela ngo-2021. Uhulumeni usungula izindawo ezikhethekile zezomnotho ezingu-100 ukuze kuhehwe utshalomali lwangaphandle oluqondile (FDI) futhi kutholakale imisebenzi eyizigidi ezingu-10. I-Bangladesh Investment Development Authority (i-BIDA) kanye ne-Bangladesh Economic Zones Authority (i-BEZA) yasungulwa ukusiza abatshalizimali ekwakheni izimboni; futhi ukuhambisana ne-Bangladesh Export Processing Zone Authority (i-BEPZA) esinesikhathi eside ikhona. I-Taka yaseBangladesh iyimali kazwelonke. Umkhakha wezinsiza uhlanganisa cishe u-51.3% we-GDP ephelele futhi uqashe u-39% wabasebenzi. Umkhakha wezimboni uhlanganisa u-35.1% we-GDP futhi uqasha u-20.4% wabasebenzi. Umkhakha wezolimo uhlanganisa u-13,6% womnotho kodwa uwumkhakha wokuqashwa omkhulu kunayo yonke, ngo-40,6% wabasebenzi. Kwezolimo, izwe lingumkhiqizi omkhulu welayisi, inhlanzi, itiye, izithelo, imifino, izimbali nejute. Ama-lobster nama-shrimp kungokunye kokuthengiswayo okudumile eBangladesh.
1. Izinkomo IBangladesh ingumnotho wesibili ngobukhulu eNingizimu Asia  2. Izingelosi Ngo-2022, iBangladesh yayinezinqolobane zezimali zakwamanye amazwe ezihamba phambili eNingizimu Asia  3. Izindaba Ezinhle Izinga lobuphofu eBangladesh njengamanje liyi-12,9%. Lokhu kwehle kusuka ku-80% ngo-1971 kuya ku-44,2% ngo-1991.  4. Izidakamizwa IBangladesh inamandla okusebenza ayisikhombisa ngobukhulu emhlabeni.  5. Izingelosi Umkhakha wezinsiza waseBangladesh uhlanganisa u-51.3% we-GDP, umkhakha wezimboni uhlanganisa u-35.1% kanti umkhakha wezolimo uhlanganisa u-35.1%.