Ngokusekelwe kokuqukethwe kwe-Wikipedia ngezansi, yini i-OLTP?
Context:Kusuka kuWikipedia, i-encyclopedia yamahhala Ekucutshungulweni kokuthengiselana okuku-inthanethi (i-OLTP), izinhlelo zolwazi zivame ukwenza lula futhi ziphathe izinhlelo zokusebenza eziqondiswe kokuthengiselana. Lokhu kuqhathaniswa nokuhlaziywa kwe-inthanethi.  Igama elithi "ukuthengiselana" lingaba nezincazelo ezimbili ezihlukene, zombili ezingasebenza: emkhakheni wamakhompyutha noma ukuthengiselana kwedatha kukhombisa ushintsho lwe-athomu lwesimo, kanti emkhakheni webhizinisi noma wezezimali, leli gama livame ukukhombisa ukushintshaniswa kwamabhizinisi (njengoba lisetshenziswa, isibonelo, yi-Transaction Processing Performance Council noma ukuthengiselana kwezohwebo.): 50 I-OLTP ingasebenzisa ukuthengiselana kohlobo lokuqala ukuqopha ukuthengiselana kohlobo lwesibili.  I-OLTP iye yasetshenziselwa ukubhekisela ekucubunguleni lapho uhlelo luphendula khona ngokushesha izicelo zomsebenzisi. Umshini othomathikhi (i-ATM) webhange uyisibonelo sesicelo sokucubungula ukuthengiselana kwezohwebo. Izicelo zokucubungula ukuthengiselana ku-inthanethi zinomthamo omkhulu futhi zifaka kakhulu noma zibuyekeza kakhulu ekuphathweni kwedatha. Lezi zicelo zisetshenziswa ngamakhulu abasebenzisi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Imigomo eyinhloko yezicelo ze-OLTP ukutholakala, isivinini, ukuhambisana nokubuyiselwa (ukuqina). Ukwehliswa kwamaphepha kanye nesibikezelo esisheshayo nesinembile semali engenayo nezindleko yizibonelo zombili zendlela i-OLTP eyenza ngayo izinto zibe lula kumabhizinisi. Kodwa-ke, njengezixazululo eziningi zesimanje zobuchwepheshe bolwazi eziku-inthanethi, ezinye izinhlelo zidinga ukugcinwa ngaphandle kwe-inthanethi, okuqhubeka kuthinta ukuhlaziywa kwezindleko nezinzuzo zohlelo lokucubungula ukuthengiselana okuku-inthanethi.  I-OLTP ivame ukuqhathaniswa ne-OLAP (online analytical processing), evame ukubonakala ngemibuzo eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngomthamo omncane, ngenhloso yokuhlakanipha kwebhizinisi noma ukubika kunokucubungula ukuthengiselana. Ngenkathi izinhlelo ze-OLTP zisebenza zonke izinhlobo zemibuzo (funda, faka, buyekeza futhi ususe), i-OLAP ngokuvamile ilungiselelwe ukufundwa kuphela futhi ingase ingasekeli ngisho nezinye izinhlobo zemibuzo. I-OLTP nayo isebenza ngendlela ehlukile kunokucubungula i-batch kanye ne-grid computing.: 15   Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-OLTP ivame ukuqhathaniswa ne-OLEP (online event processing), esekelwe kuma-log ezenzakalweni ezisatshalalisiwe ukunikeza ukuvumelana okuqinile ezinhlelweni ezinkulu ze-heterogeneous. Ngenkathi i-OLTP ihlotshaniswa nokuthengiselana okufushane kwe-athomu, i-OLEP ivumela amaphethini wokusabalalisa aguquguqukayo nokukala okuphezulu, kepha nge-latency eyengeziwe futhi ngaphandle komkhawulo ophezulu oqinisekisiwe wesikhathi sokucubungula.
I-OLTP imele "ukulungiswa kwe-online transaction" futhi ibhekisela ezinhlelweni zolwazi ezisebenza ngemininingwane yokuthengiselana. Izicelo ezikhiqiza leyo mininingwane ngokuvamile zidinga inani elikhulu lezinto ezenziwa - njengokusetshenziswa ngasikhathi sinye ngamakhulu abasebenzisi. Isibonelo sesicelo sokucubungula ukuthengiselana kwezentengiselwano umshini we-ATM. I-OLTP ivame ukuqhathaniswa ne-OLAP (online analytical processing) evame ukuba nemibuzo eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kodwa enomthamo omncane kakhulu (ngokwesibonelo, wokubika ngobuhlakani bebhizinisi).