Zibizwa ngokuthini izimiso zefilosofi yeJudo futhi zisho ukuthini?
Context:I-Judo (Japanese, Jūdō, lit. 'indlela emnene') iyinhlobo yesimanje yezobuciko bokulwa yaseJapan, umdlalo wama-Olympic (kusukela ngo-1964), kanye nohlobo oludume kakhulu lokulwa ngamajazi oluncintisana emhlabeni jikelele. I-Judo yasungulwa ngo-1882 nguKanō Jigorō (嘉納 治五郎) njengobuciko bokulwa obuhlukahlukene, obuzihlukanisa nabandulelayo (ikakhulukazi i-Tenjin Shinyo-ryu jujutsu ne-Kitō-ryū jujutsu) ngenxa yokugcizelelwa kwe- "randori" (乱取り, 'ukulwa mahhala') esikhundleni se- "kata" (izindlela ezihlelwe ngaphambilini) kanye nokususwa kwayo kwezinto ezihlaselayo nokuqeqeshwa kwezikhali. I-Judo yavelela ngenxa yokubusa kwayo phezu kwezikole ze-jujutsu ezisemthethweni emincintiswaneni eyayibanjwe uMnyango Wamaphoyisa Omkhulu waseTokyo (警視庁武術大会, Keishicho Bujutsu Taikai), okwaholela ekutheni yamukelwe njengobuciko bokulwa obuyinhloko bomnyango. Umuntu owenza i-judo ubizwa ngokuthi "judoka" (柔道家, jūdōka, okuyikuthi 'umenzi we-judo'), kanti umfaniswano we-judo ubizwa ngokuthi "judogi" (柔道着, jūdōgi, okuyikuthi 'ingubo ye-judo').  Umgomo we-judo yokuncintisana uwukujikijela umphikisi, ukumenza anganyakazi ngephini, noma ukuphoqa umphikisi ukuba anikezele nge-joint lock noma nge-choke. Nakuba ukushaya nokusetshenziswa kwezikhali kufakiwe kwezinye izinhlobo ezihlelwe kusengaphambili (i-kata), akuvamile ukuqeqeshwa futhi akukho emthethweni emincintiswaneni ye-judo noma ekuziqeqesheni ngokukhululekile. Inhlangano elawula i-judo emhlabeni wonke yi-International Judo Federation, futhi izimbangi ziqhudelana emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe wamazwe omhlaba i-IJF.  Ifilosofi ye-Judo igxile ezimisweni ezimbili eziyinhloko: "Seiryoku-Zenyo" (精力善用, okuhunyushwa ngokuthi 'ukusetshenziswa kahle kwamandla') kanye ne-"Jita-Kyoei" (自他共栄, okuhunyushwa ngokuthi 'inhlalakahle kanye nokuzuza okuhlanganyelwe'). Ifilosofi kanye nokufundisa okwalandela okwasungulwa nge-judo kwaba yisibonelo sezinye izindlela zokulwa zaseJapane zanamuhla ezavela ku-koryū (古流, izikole zendabuko). IJudo yabuye yazala izinhlobo eziningi zemidlalo yokulwa emhlabeni wonke, njenge-Brazilian jiu-jitsu, i-Krav Maga, i-sambo ne-ARB. IJudo yaphinde yathonya nezinye izitayela zokulwa njengokulwa okuseduze (CQC), ubuciko bokulwa obuhlanganisiwe (MMA), ukudubula nokulwa.
Kunezimiso ezimbili eziyinhloko. Omunye ubizwa ngokuthi "uSeiryoku-Zenyo" okusho ukusetshenziswa kahle kwamandla. Elinye libizwa ngokuthi "Jita-Kyoei" futhi lisho inhlalakahle nenzuzo ehlanganyelwe.