Bhala amagama ezindawo ezizungeze iGrisi bese uzihlukanisa ngamaqembu ngokwezinkomba ezikulesi siqephu. Bhala imiphumela ngezimpawu ezihlukaniswe ngamakhoma.
Context:IGrisi, ngokusemthethweni iRiphabhulikhi yaseHellenic, izwe eliseNingizimu-mpumalanga Yurophu. Itholakala engxenyeni eseningizimu yeNhlonhlo YaseBalkan, futhi isendaweni lapho iYurophu, i-Asia ne-Afrika zihlangana khona. IGrisi ihlanganyela imingcele yomhlaba ne-Albania ngasenyakatho-ntshonalanga, iNyakatho Macedonia neBulgaria ngasenyakatho, neTurkey ngasenyakatho-mpumalanga. ULwandle i - Aegean lusempumalanga yezwe, uLwandle i - Ionian entshonalanga, uLwandle lwaseKrethe noLwandle iMedithera eningizimu. IGreece inogu olude kunalo lonke eMedithera, futhi inezinkulungwane zeziqhingi. Leli zwe linezifunda eziyisishiyagalolunye zendabuko, futhi linabantu abangaba yizigidi eziyi-10.5. I-Athene iyinhloko-dolobha yezwe nedolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke, ilandelwa iThesaloniki nePatra.  IGrisi ibhekwa njengesidleke sempucuko yaseNtshonalanga, iyindawo okwazalelwa kuyo intando yeningi, ifilosofi yaseNtshonalanga, izincwadi zaseNtshonalanga, ukubhala umlando, isayensi yezombangazwe, izimiso eziyinhloko zesayensi nezibalo, imidlalo yaseshashalazini nemidlalo yama-Olympic. Kusukela ngekhulu lesi-8 B.C.E., amaGreki ahlelwa aba izifundazwe ezihlukahlukene ezizimele, ezaziwa ngokuthi ama-poleis (isibalo esisodwa esithi polis), ezazihlanganisa iMedithera noLwandle Olumnyama. UFiliphu II waseMakedoniya wahlanganisa ingxenye enkulu yeGrisi yanamuhla ngekhulu lesine BC, nendodana yakhe u-Alexander the Great ngokushesha yanqoba ingxenye enkulu yezwe lasendulo, kusukela empumalanga yeMedithera kuya ezingxenyeni ezisenyakatho nentshonalanga yeNdiya. Inkathi eyalandela yobuHellenistic yabona ukuphakama kwesiko lamaGreki nethonya lasendulo. IGrisi yahlanganiswa neRoma ngekhulu lesibili BC, yaba yingxenye ebalulekile yoMbuso WaseRoma nokuqhubeka kwawo, uMbuso WaseByzantium, owawunamasiko nezilimi eziningi zamaGreki. ISonto Lobu-Orthodox LaseGrisi, elavela ngekhulu lokuqala AD, lasiza ekwakheni ubuntu besimanje bamaGreki futhi ladlulisela amasiko amaGreki ezweni elibanzi lobu-Orthodox. Ngemva kokuwela ngaphansi kokubusa kwama - Ottoman maphakathi nekhulu le - 15, iGrisi yavela njengombuso wesizwe wanamuhla ngo - 1830 ngemva kwempi yenkululeko. Eminyakeni eyikhulu yokuqala umbuso waseGrisi wafuna ukunwetshwa kwendawo yawo, okwatholakala kakhulu ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, ngesikhathi sezimpi zaseBalkan kuze kube yinhlekelele ye-Asia Minor Campaign yaseGrisi ngo-1922. IRiphabhulikhi eyalandela, eyayihlushwa yimpi yombango, yaphela ngo-1936, lapho ukubekwa kobushiqela bobukhosi kwavula inkathi ende yokubusa okugunyazayo, okwaphawulwa ukuhlasela kwamasosha phakathi neMpi Yezwe II, impi yombango kanye nokubusa kobushiqela kwezempi. IGrisi yafinyelela izinga eliphakeme lokukhula komnotho kusukela ngo-1950 kuze kube ngawo-1970, okuyivumela ukuba ijoyine amazwe athuthukile. Uhulumeni wentando yeningi wabuyiselwa ngo-1974-75, futhi iGrisi ibilokhu ingumbuso wephalamende kusukela ngaleso sikhathi. Ifa lomlando elicebile laleli zwe libonakaliswa ngokwengxenye izindawo zalo ezingu - 18 eziqashelwa i - UNESCO njengeZindawo Zamafa Omhlaba.
I-Albania ngasenyakatho-ntshonalanga, iNyakatho Macedonia neBulgaria ngasenyakatho, iTurkey ngasenyakatho-mpumalanga, uLwandle i-Aegean ngasempumalanga, uLwandle i-Ionian ngasentshonalanga, noLwandle lwaseKrethe nolwandle iMedithera ngaseningizimu.