Ndipei pfupiso pfupi yenhau yebaseball
Context:Shanduko yebaseball kubva mumitambo yekare yebat-and-ball yakaoma kuronda nenzira yakarurama. Kubvumirana pane imwe nguva kwakati kuti baseball yanhasi ikurudziro yeNorth America kubva mumitambo yakare yeRounders, yakakurumbira pakati pavana muGreat Britain neIreland. Wezvenhau webaseball weAmerica David Block anoratidza kuti mutambo wacho wakatanga muEngland; ufakazi hwenhau hwakawanikwa misi ichangobva kupfuura iyi hunotsigira uyu mugariro. Block anoti rounders uye baseball yokutanga vakanga chaizvoizvo regional variants mumwe nomumwe, uye kuti mutambo wacho zvikuru zvakananga antecedents ndivo Chirungu mitambo stoolball uye "tut-bhora". Rondedzero yokutanga inozivikanwa yebaseball iri muchinyorwa cheBritain cha1744, A Little Pretty Pocket-Book, naJohn Newbery. Block akawana kuti mutambo wokutanga wakanyorwa we"Bass-Ball" wakaitika muna 1749 muSurrey, uye wakaratidza Muchinda weWales semutambi. Rudzi urwu rwokutanga rwomutambo sezviri pachena rwakaunzwa kuCanada nevapoteri vokuEngland.  Pakutanga kwema1830, paiva nemishumo yemitambo yakasiyana-siyana yebat-and-ball isingazivikanwi inozivikanwa semhando dzekutanga dze baseball dzaitambwa muNorth America. Mutambo webaseball wokutanga wakanyorwa zviri pamutemo muNorth America wakaridzwa muBeachville, Ontario, Canada, pana June 4, 1838. Muna 1845, Alexander Cartwright, nhengo yeKnickerbocker Club yeNew York City, akatungamira kunyorwa kweanonzi Knickerbocker Mitemo, iyo yaive yakavakirwa pamitemo yakagadzirwa muna 1837 naWilliam R. Wheaton weGotham Club. Kunyange zvazvo paine mishumo yokuti New York Knickerbockers yakatamba mitambo muna 1845, makwikwi akareba anozivikanwa semutambo wekutanga wakanyorwa zviri pamutemo munhoroondo yeU.S. wakaitika musi waJune 19, 1846, muHoboken, New Jersey: "New York Nine" yakakunda Knickerbockers, 23<unk>1, mumitambo mina. Nemitemo yeKnickerbocker sehwaro, mitemo yebaseball yemazuva ano yakaramba ichikura mukati mehafu yezana remakore rakatevera. Panguva yeHondo yeVanhu, baseball yakanga yatanga kukunda bat-and-ball mutambo wekiriketi mukuzivikanwa mukati meUnited States, nekuda kwechikamu che baseball kuva kwenguva pfupi kupfuura chimiro chekiriketi yakatambwa panguva iyoyo, pamwe nenyaya yekuti mauto panguva yeHondo yeVanhu aisada nzvimbo yakasarudzika yekutamba baseball, sezvavangadai vakada cricket.
Kunyange zvazvo nhau yebaseball isingagoni kuzivikanwa zvakarurama, kunotaurwa kuti mutambo wacho wakavamba muEngland mukati mama 1700. Mutambo wokutanga wepamutemo kuti utambe muNorth America wakaitika muna 1838 muBeachville, Ontario, Canada uye muna 1846 mutambo wekutanga wepamutemo wakaitika muUnited States. Mitemo yepakutanga yebaseball, inonzi "Mitemo yeKnickerbocker" yakatangwa muna 1845 uye yakaumba hwaro hwemitemo yebaseball yemazuva ano iyo yakashanduka muzana remakore rakatevera.