Kuyini ukuhlanzwa kwamaprotheni?
Ukuhlanzwa kwamaprotheni uchungechunge lwezinqubo ezihloselwe ukwehlukanisa amaprotheni owodwa noma ambalwa enhlanganisweni eyinkimbinkimbi, ngokuvamile amaseli, izicubu noma izidalwa eziphilayo. Ukuhlanzwa kwamaprotheni kubalulekile ekuchazeni umsebenzi, ukwakheka kanye nokusebenzelana kwamaprotheni anentshisekelo. Inqubo yokuhlanza ingase ihlukanise amaprotheni nezingxenye ezingezona amaprotheni engxube, futhi ekugcineni ihlukanise amaprotheni afunekayo kuwo wonke amanye amaprotheni. Ngokufanelekile, ukuze kufundwe iprotheni enentshisekelo, kumelwe ihlukaniswe nezinye izingxenye zeseli ukuze izinto ezingcolisayo zingaphazamisi ekuhlolweni kwesakhiwo nomsebenzi weprotheni enentshisekelo. Ukuhlukanisa iprotheni eyodwa kuwo wonke amanye ngokuvamile kuyisici esiyinselele kakhulu ekuhlanzeni amaprotheni. Izinyathelo zokuhlukanisa ngokuvamile zisebenzisa umehluko ngosayizi wamaprotheni, izakhiwo ze-physico-chemical, ukuhlangana kwe-affinity kanye nomsebenzi we-biological. Umphumela ohlanzekile ungabizwa ngokuthi iprotheni ehlukanisiwe.