Kubva mundima yakapiwa, bvisa zita romukadzi wokutanga akagamuchira mubayiro weTuring
Context:Mubairo weACM A. M. Turing mubayiro unopihwa gore negore neAssociation for Computing Machinery (ACM) nokuda kwemipiro inogara kwenguva refu uye inokosha yehunyanzvi yesayenzi yekombiyuta. Inowanzonzi ndiyo mubayiro mukuru pane yose inowanikwa mune zvesayenzi yemakombiyuta uye inowanzonzi "Nobel Prize of Computing".  Mubairo wacho wakapiwa zita raAlan Turing, uyo aiva nyanzvi yemasvomhu yokuBritain uye aiverenga masvomhu paYunivhesiti yeManchester. Turing anowanzonzi ndiye muvambi mukuru wesayenzi yekombiyuta uye ungwaru hwekunyepedzera. Kubva muna 2007 kusvika muna 2013, mubairo uyu waiperekedzwa nemubairo wekuwedzera weUS $ 250,000, nerutsigiro rwemari rwakapihwa neIntel neGoogle. Kubvira muna 2014, mubairo uyu waiperekedzwa nemari inosvika US$1 miriyoni, ichitsigirwa neGoogle.  Mugamuchiri wokutanga, muna 1966, akanga ari Alan Perlis, weCarnegie Mellon University. Mukadzi wokutanga akagamuchira akanga ari Frances E. Allen weIBM muna 2006. Mugamuchiri wokupedzisira, muna 2022, ndiRobert Metcalfe nokuda kwokugadzira Ethernet.
Mukadzi wokutanga akapiwa mubairo uyu ndiFrances E. Allen weIBM muna 2006