Assafarat əmik ən superconductortan atiwazaynen.
Context:Dǎɣ aśuhu ogaran aśuhu, éleətrontan ogdahan dǎɣ afala wan Fermi aqalan aygan aśuhu dǎɣ igi ən tartit tan Cooper. Cooper issikna as tartit ten tijja daɣ emel n tadlimt, war izlay maqqorat Daɣ superconductor tan win alasal, tarha t aqqal fal tartit n electron-lattice Tamusne tan BCS, aguden, tarha ɣas as aśahat eqal ahusken, dǎɣ anilkam ən santo ənes. Daɣ BCS, superconductivity eqqal harat id erawan id condensation n Cooper pairs Awen ila haratan iyyad n bosonic tolas boson tan, daɣ azzaman andarran n tekle, addoben ad aqqilan condensate maqqoran n Bose-Einstein Superconductivity inta deɣ eqqal almaɣna net Nikolay Bogolyubov s Bogoliubov transformations
Cooper Pair tan - ahanen issin electron tan erha nen hullan - har ajjudi iknan azruf mucham amarad aqqalan boson tan ohun fermion tan A izlayan id fermion tan, boson tan addoben fuk nasan alxal olahan "Kouper Pairs fuk nasan ""a exdaman chund"" eqqal tikarsay n superconductivity tan alasal