Bvisa pfungwa dzinokosha dzandinoda kuziva pamusoro peUniversity of Oxford
Context:Yunivhesiti yeOxford inyanzvi yekutsvakurudza yunivhesiti muOxford, England. Pane uchapupu hwokudzidzisa kwokutanga muna 1096, kuchiita yunivhesiti yekare kupfuura dzose munyika dzinotaura Chirungu uye yunivhesiti yechipiri yekare kupfuura dzose munyika iri kushanda nguva dzose. Yakakura nokukurumidza kubva muna 1167 apo Henry II akarambidza vadzidzi veEngland kupinda Yunivhesiti yeParis. Pashure pokukakavadzana pakati pevadzidzi nevanhu vomuguta reOxford muna 1209, vamwe vadzidzi vakatiza kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva vachienda kuCambridge uko vakatanga iyo yakazova Yunivhesiti yeCambridge. Aya mayunivhesiti maviri ekare eEngland ane zvinhu zvakawanda zvakafanana uye anozivikanwa pamwe chete seOxbridge.  Yunivhesiti inoumbwa nemakoreji makumi matatu nemapfumbamwe anozvimiririra, mahoro mashanu akazvimirira, uye madhipatimendi akawanda ezvidzidzo akarongwa muzvikamu zvina. Makoreji ose masangano anozvitonga mukati meyunivhesiti, rimwe nerimwe rinodzora nhengo dzaro uye rine chimiro charo chomukati nemabasa. Vadzidzi vose mitezo yekoreji. Harina nzvimbo huru, uye zvivako zvaro nezvivako zvakapararira mukati meguta. Kudzidzisa kwepasi-graduate kuOxford kunosanganisira hurukuro, zvidzidzo zveboka duku mumakoreji nedzimba, misangano, basa rekubasa uye dzimwe nguva mamwe mazano anopiwa neyunivhesiti yepakati uye madhipatimendi. Dzidzo yapashure pekupedza kudzidza inopiwa zvikuru nehurumende.  Oxford inoshandisa miziyamu yekare yeyunivhesiti yenyika, pamwe chete nekudhinda kukuru kweyunivhesiti munyika uye hurongwa hukuru hwemabhuku echikoro munyika yose. Mugore rezvemari rakapera 31 Chikunguru 2019, yunivhesiti yaive nemari inosvika £2.45 bhiriyoni, iyo £624.8 miriyoni yaive kubva kumabhenefiti ekutsvagisa nezvibvumirano.  Oxford yakadzidzisa vanhu vakasiyana-siyana vakakurumbira, kusanganisira 30 vatungamiriri vehurumende yeUnited Kingdom uye vatungamiriri vakawanda venyika nehurumende pasi pose. Kusvika muna Gumiguru 2022, 73 vakahwina mubairo weNobel, 4 Fields Medalists, uye 6 vakundi veTuring Award vakadzidza, vakashanda, kana kuita kushanya kuYunivhesiti yeOxford, nepo vadzidzi vayo vakakunda menduru zana nemakumi matanhatu emaOlympic. Oxford ndiyo musha wezvikoro zvakawanda, kusanganisira Rhodes Scholarship, chimwe chezvirongwa zvekare zvikuru zvedzidzo yepasi rose.
Yunivhesiti yeOxford ndiyo yunivhesiti yechipiri yekare zvikurusa munyika. Inoumbwa nemakoroji 39 semi-akazvimiririra ayo ari masangano anozvitonga mukati meyunivhesiti + nhevedzano yemapazi edzidzo akarongwa muzvikamu zvina. Oxford yakadzidzisa vanopfuura 70 vakapiwa mubayiro weNobel, vakawanda vakapiwa Fields Medalists uye vakapiwa Turing Award, uyewo vatungamiriri vehurumende yeUnited Kingdom 30. Yunivhesiti ine mari inopfuura mabhiriyoni maviri emapaundi, inoshandisa miziyamu yekare yeyunivhesiti yenyika uye yekudhinda yunivhesiti yakakura.