Susa izigaba zokuziphendukela kwemvelo kwezobuchwepheshe? Chaza zonke kafushane ngezibonelo.
Context:Ukuziphendukela kwemvelo kwezobuchwepheshe kuwumqondo wokuguqulwa okukhulu komphakathi ngentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe. Lo mbono waqala isazi sefilosofi saseCzech uRadovan Richta.  I - Mankind In Transition; A View of the Distant Past, the Present and the Far Future, Masefield Books, 1993. Ubuchwepheshe (obuchazwa nguRichta ngokuthi "into ebonakalayo eyenziwe ngokusebenzisa amandla engqondo nawomzimba emvelweni ukuze kuzuzwe inani elithile") buvela ngezigaba ezintathu: amathuluzi, umshini, ukuzenzakalela. Uthi lokhu kuguquka, kulandela ukuthambekela okubili:  Inkathi yangaphambi kobuchwepheshe, lapho zonke ezinye izinhlobo zezilwane zisekhona nanamuhla (ngaphandle kwezinhlobo ezithile zezinyoni nezilwane ezifuywayo) kwakuyisikhathi esingacabangi somuntu wangaphambi komlando.  Ukuvela kobuchwepheshe, okwenzeka ngenxa yokuthuthuka kwamandla okucabanga, kwavula indlela yesigaba sokuqala: ithuluzi. Ithuluzi linikeza inzuzo yemishini ekufezeni umsebenzi ongokwenyama, njengomcibisholo, ipulu noma isando esandisa umsebenzi ongokwenyama ukuze kufezwe umgomo wakhe ngokuphumelelayo. Amathuluzi alandela izilwane kamuva, njengama-plow namahhashi, andisa umkhiqizo wokukhiqizwa kokudla ngokuphindwe cishe kayishumi kunobuchwepheshe babazingeli-baqoqi. Amathuluzi avumela umuntu ukuba enze izinto ezingenakwenzeka ukuba umuntu azenze ngomzimba wakhe kuphela, njengokubona imininingwane emincane ngokubona ngesibonakhulu, ukuphatha izinto ezisindayo ngesondo nenqola, noma ukuthwala amanzi amaningi ebhakedeni.  Isigaba sesibili sobuchwepheshe kwakuwukwakhiwa komshini. Umshini (umshini onamandla ukuba unembe kakhudlwana) uyithuluzi elishintsha ingxenye noma yonke into yomzamo womzimba womuntu, odinga kuphela ukulawulwa kwemisebenzi yalo. Imishini yasakazeka kabanzi ngesikhathi sokuvukela kwezimboni, nakuba iziphepho zomoya, uhlobo lomshini, zindala kakhulu.  Izibonelo zalokhu zihlanganisa izimoto, izitimela, ama - computer, nezibani. Imishini ivumela abantu ukuba badlulele ngalé kwemingcele yemizimba yabo. Ukufaka umshini epulazini, ugandaganda, kwandisa umkhiqizo wokudla okungenani ngokuphindwe kayishumi kunobuchwepheshe bepulawu nehhashi.  Isigaba sesithathu nesokugcina sokuziphendukela kwemvelo kwezobuchwepheshe ukuzenzekelayo. Ukuzenzakalela kungumshini osusa isici sokulawulwa umuntu nge-algorithm ezenzakalelayo. Izibonelo zemishini ebonisa lesi sici amawashi edijithali, izinkinobho zocingo ezizenzakalelayo, ama - pacemaker, nezinhlelo zama - computer.  Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi lezi zigaba ezintathu zichaza ukwethula izinhlobo eziyisisekelo zobuchwepheshe, ngakho-ke bobathathu bayaqhubeka nokusetshenziswa kabanzi namuhla. Umkhonto, ipulawu, ipeni, ummese, igilavu nesibonakhulu sezibuko konke kuyizibonelo zamathuluzi.
isigaba sokuqala: ithuluzi. Ithuluzi linikeza inzuzo yemishini ekufezeni umsebenzi ongokwenyama, njengomcibisholo, ipulu noma isando esandisa umsebenzi ongokwenyama ukuze kufezwe umgomo wakhe ngokuphumelelayo. Amathuluzi alandela izilwane kamuva, njengama-plow namahhashi, andisa umkhiqizo wokukhiqizwa kokudla ngokuphindwe cishe kayishumi kunobuchwepheshe babazingeli-baqoqi. Amathuluzi avumela umuntu ukuba enze izinto ezingenakwenzeka ukuba umuntu azenze ngomzimba wakhe kuphela, njengokubona imininingwane emincane ngokubona ngesibonakhulu, ukuphatha izinto ezisindayo ngesondo nenqola, noma ukuthwala amanzi amaningi ebhakedeni.  Isigaba sesibili sobuchwepheshe kwakuwukwakhiwa komshini. Umshini (umshini onamandla ukuba unembe kakhudlwana) uyithuluzi elishintsha ingxenye noma yonke into yomzamo womzimba womuntu, odinga kuphela ukulawulwa kwemisebenzi yalo. Imishini yasakazeka kabanzi ngesikhathi sokuvukela kwezimboni, nakuba iziphepho zomoya, uhlobo lomshini, zindala kakhulu.  Izibonelo zalokhu zihlanganisa izimoto, izitimela, ama - computer, nezibani. Imishini ivumela abantu ukuba badlulele ngalé kwemingcele yemizimba yabo. Ukufaka umshini epulazini, ugandaganda, kwandisa umkhiqizo wokudla okungenani ngokuphindwe kayishumi kunobuchwepheshe bepulawu nehhashi.  Isigaba sesithathu nesokugcina sokuziphendukela kwemvelo kwezobuchwepheshe ukuzenzekelayo. Ukuzenzakalela kungumshini osusa isici sokulawulwa umuntu nge-algorithm ezenzakalelayo. Izibonelo zemishini ebonisa lesi sici amawashi edijithali, izinkinobho zocingo ezizenzakalelayo, ama - pacemaker, nezinhlelo zama - computer.