Yiziphi izinketho iFederal Reserve enazo zokulwa nokwehla kwamandla emali?
I-Federal Reserve iyibhange eliphakathi lase-United States, futhi umsebenzi walo ukunikeza isizwe isimiso sezimali esizinzile nesingapheli. I-Federal Reserve, noma i-Fed, inikwe umsebenzi oqondile wokulondoloza amathuba emisebenzi aphezulu ngenkathi iqinisekisa ukuzinza kwamanani. I-United States njengamanje ibhekene nokwehla kwamandla emali okungapheli. Ngokuvamile, i-Federal Reserve izokwenyusa amazinga enzalo lapho iqala ukuzama ukulwa nokwehla kwamandla emali. Izinga eliphakeme lenza ukubolekwa kwemali kube kubize kakhulu, futhi kamuva kudikibalise ukutshala izimali nokubolekwa kwemali. Izindleko ezengeziwe nazo zinciphisa ukufunwa kwemikhiqizo namasevisi. Ngokuvamile ukunciphisa izidingo kubangela ukwehla kwamanani ukuze kuzanywe ukukhuthaza abathengi abangaba khona. Enye indlela eyinhloko ihilela imisebenzi yemakethe evulekile. Lapho ukwehla kwamandla emali kukhulu kunalokho obekulindelekile, iFed inganciphisa imali eningi ngokuthengisa izibambiso futhi ikhiphe imali ekusakazweni. Njengoba kunamadola ambalwa asakazwayo, idola ngalinye elisele ngokufanele libiza ngaphezu kwalokho elalibiza ngalo ngaphambi kwalezo zinkokhelo.