Khipha amaphuzu ayisihluthulelo engidinga ukuwazi ngeNyuvesi yase-Oxford
Context:IYunivesithi yase-Oxford iyinyuvesi yocwaningo e-Oxford, eNgilandi. Kunobufakazi bokufundisa kusukela ngo-1096, okwenza kube iyunivesithi endala kunazo zonke emhlabeni okhuluma isiNgisi kanye neyunivesithi yesibili endala kunazo zonke emhlabeni esebenza ngokuqhubekayo. Yakhula ngokushesha kusukela ngo - 1167 lapho uHenry II enqabela abafundi abangamaNgisi ukuba baye eNyuvesi yaseParis. Ngemva kwezingxabano phakathi kwabafundi nabantu base-Oxford ngo-1209, ezinye izifundiswa zabalekela enyakatho-mpumalanga eCambridge lapho zasungula khona okwakuthiwa iYunivesithi yaseCambridge. La mayunivesithi amabili aseNgilandi asendulo anezici eziningi ezifanayo futhi abizwa ngokuhlanganyela ngokuthi i-Oxbridge.  Inyuvesi yakhiwa amakolishi angama-39 anezakhiwo ezizimele, amahholo amahlanu azimele angapheli, kanye nezinhlaka eziningi zemfundo ezihlelwe zaba izigaba ezine. Wonke amakolishi ayizikhungo ezizimele ngaphakathi kweyunivesithi, ngalinye lilawula amalungu alo futhi linesakhiwo salo sangaphakathi nemisebenzi yalo. Bonke abafundi bangamalungu ekolishi. Ayinayo ikhampasi eyinhloko, futhi izakhiwo zayo nezakhiwo zihlakazekile enkabeni yedolobha. Ukufundisa kwe-undergraduate e-Oxford kuqukethe izinkulumo, ukufundiswa kwamaqembu amancane emakolishi nasemahholo, izingqungquthela, umsebenzi waselebhu futhi ngezikhathi ezithile okunye ukufundiswa okunikezwa ngamaphakethe emanyuvesi kanye neminyango. Imfundo ye-postgraduate inikezwa ngokuyinhloko endaweni.  I-Oxford inemnyuziyamu eyunivesithi endala kunazo zonke emhlabeni, kanye nomshini wokunyathelisa waseyunivesithi omkhulu kunayo yonke emhlabeni kanye nesistimu yezincwadi zezemfundo enkulu kunazo zonke ezweni lonke. Ngonyaka wezimali ophela ngomhlaka 31 Julayi 2019, inyuvesi yaba nemali engenayo ephelele engu- £ 2.45 billion, lapho i- £ 624.8 million yayivela ezifundweni zocwaningo kanye nezinkontileka.  I-Oxford iye yafundisa iziqu eziningi eziphawulekayo, kuhlanganise noNdunankulu abangu-30 base-United Kingdom kanye nezinhloko eziningi zombuso nohulumeni emhlabeni jikelele. Kusukela ngo-Okthoba 2022, ama-73 ama-Nobel Prize laureates, ama-4 Fields Medalists, kanye nabaphumelele i-Turing Award abangu-6 bafunde, basebenza, noma babamba izifunda ezivakashile eNyuvesi yase-Oxford, kanti abaphothule iziqu zabo bathole izindondo ezingama-160 zama-Olympic. I-Oxford iyikhaya lezinhlelo eziningi zemfundo, kuhlanganise ne-Rhodes Scholarship, enye yezinhlelo ezindala kakhulu zemfundo yeziqu zamazwe ngamazwe.
IYunivesithi yaseOxford iyunivesithi yesibili endala kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Iqukethe amakolishi angama-39 azimele, ayizikhungo ezizimele ngaphakathi kweyunivesithi + uhla lweminyango yezemfundo ehlelwe ngezigaba ezine. I-Oxford iye yafundisa abawinile umklomelo kaNobel abangaphezu kuka-70, abawinile izindondo eziningi ze-Fields nabawinile i-Turing Award, kanye noNdunankulu wase-UK abangama-30. Inyuvesi inengeniso engaphezu kwamaphawundi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezimbili, isebenza ngomnyuziyamu waseyunivesithi omdala kunayo yonke emhlabeni kanye nomshini wokunyathelisa waseyunivesithi omkhulu kunayo yonke.