Njengoba kunikezwe umbhalo olandelayo, iyini iMýrdalsjökull, itholakala kuliphi izwe, inetha noma ineqhwa elingakanani unyaka ngamunye?
Context:I-Mýrdalsjökull (okubizwa ngokuthi [ˈmirˌtalsˌjœːkʏtl<unk>] (lalela), isi-Icelandic for "the) mire dale glacier" noma "the) mire valley glacier") iyintaba yeqhwa eseningizimu ye-Iceland. Itholakala enyakatho yeVík í Mýrdal nasempumalanga yeqhwa elincane i-Eyjafjallajökull. Phakathi kwalezi ziqhwa ezimbili kukhona iFimmvörðuháls pass. Isiqongo sayo sifinyelela ku-1 493 m (4,898 ft) ukuphakama futhi ngonyaka we-1980 sasihlanganisa indawo ecishe ibe ngu-595 km2 (230 sq mi). Inguzunga yeqhwa leqhwa imboza intaba - mlilo esebenzayo ebizwa ngokuthi iKatla. I-caldera yentaba-mlilo inobubanzi obungu-10 km (6 mi) futhi intaba-mlilo ivame ukuqhuma njalo eminyakeni engama-40 kuya kwengama-80. Ukuqhuma kokugcina kwenzeka ngo-1918. Ososayensi baqapha ngokucophelela intaba-mlilo, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokuqhuma kwe-Eyjafjallajökull eseduze ngo-April 2010. Kusukela ngonyaka ka - 930, kuye kwaqoshwa ukuqhuma okungu - 16. I-Eldgjá, ukuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo okungaba ngu-30 km (19 mi) ubude, okwaqhuma ngonyaka ka-936, kuyingxenye yohlelo olufanayo lwentaba-mlilo. Ngaphambi kokuba kwakhiwe iHringvegur (umgwaqo omkhulu ozungeza isiqhingi), abantu babesaba ukudabula amathafa phambi kwentaba-mlilo ngenxa yamajukujuku avamile (izikhukhula zeqhwa) nemifula ejulile okumelwe iwele, nakuba umgwaqo usengozini yezenzakalo ezinkulu. Okwakuyingozi ngokukhethekile kwakuyisikhukhula seqhwa ngemuva kokuqhuma kuka-1918 lapho ugu lwalunwetshwa ngamakhilomitha ama-5 (3.1 mi) ngama-laharic flood deposits. I-Mýrdalsjökull iyindawo emanzi kakhulu, futhi amamodeli akhombisa ukuthi ithola imvula engaphezu kwamamitha ayi-10 ngonyaka.
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