Wayengubani u-Edward Gramlich
Context:U-Edward M. Gramlich (June 18, 1939 <unk> September 5, 2007) wayengusosayensi wezomnotho waseMelika owayekhonza njengelungu leBhodi Yabaphathi beFederal Reserve kusukela ngo-1997 kuya ku-2005. UGramlich wayephinde abe ngumqondisi obambe iqhaza weCongressional Budget Office.  UGramlich waphothula eWilliams College ngo-1961 futhi wathola iziqu ze-master ngo-1962 kanye ne-Ph.D. kwezomnotho ngo-1965 eYale University. Wajoyina i-Federal Reserve njengomcwaningi wezomnotho kusukela ngo-1965 kuya ku-1970, futhi wayengumngane omkhulu eBrookings Institution kusukela ngo-1973 kuya ku-1976. Wabe efundisa ezomnotho kanye nenqubomgomo yomphakathi eNyuvesi yaseMichigan kusukela ngo-1976 kuya ku-1997, kufaka phakathi isikhathi sokuba nguthishanhloko weGerald R. Ford School of Public Policy, futhi wabuyela eMichigan njengoprofesa ngo-2005.
U-Edward M. Gramlich (June 18, 1939 <unk> September 5, 2007) wayengusosayensi wezomnotho waseMelika owayekhonza njengelungu leBhodi Yabaphathi beFederal Reserve kusukela ngo-1997 kuya ku-2005. UGramlich wayephinde abe ngumqondisi obambe iqhaza weCongressional Budget Office.