Singapore inzvimbo yakanaka yokuvandudza pfuma here?
Context:Hupfumi Nyaya huru: Economy of Singapore Singapore Airlines yakapemberera Jubheri reGoridhe renyika nechifukidziro che mureza paAirbus A380 yayo Singapore Airlines, inotakura mureza wenyika, yakapemberera gore ra2015 reGolden Jubilee yenyika ine mureza uri paAirbus A380 yayo. Singapore ine hupfumi hwemusika hwakanyatsogadzirwa, hwakavakirwa munhoroondo pakutengeserana kwakawedzerwa. Pamwe chete neHong Kong, South Korea, neTaiwan, Singapore ndeimwe yeiyo Four Asian Tigers, uye yakapfuura vamwe vayo maererano neGross Domestic Product (GDP) pamunhu. Pakati pa1965 na1995, mwero wokukura wakanga uri paavhareji ye6 muzana pagore, zvichichinja mararamiro evanhu.  Hupfumi hweSingapore hunoonekwa sehusina rusununguko, hunogadzira zvinhu, hune simba uye hunofarira bhizinesi. Kwemakore anoverengeka, Singapore yave iri imwe yenyika shomanene dzine mwero wechikwereti weAAA pakati pevatatu vakuru, uye nyika bedzi yeAsia kuwana mwero uyu. Singapore inokwezva huwandu hukuru hwekudyara kwekunze semhedzisiro yenzvimbo yayo, vashandi vane hunyanzvi, mitero yakaderera yemitero, zvivakwa zvemberi uye zero-shiviriro pakurwisa huwori. Ndiyo hupfumi hwenyika hunokwikwidza kwazvo muna 2019, maererano neWorld Economic Forum's chinzvimbo chenyika 141, ine 2nd yepamusoro GDP pamunhu. Inenge 44 muzana yevashandi veSingapore inoumbwa nevasiri veSingapore. Pasinei norusununguko rwomusika, mashandiro ehurumende yeSingapore ane mugove unokosha muupfumi, uchigovera 22% yeGDP. Guta racho inzvimbo inozivikanwa zvikuru yemisangano uye zviitiko.  Mari yeSingapore dhora reSingapore (SGD kana kuti S$), rinobudiswa neMonetary Authority of Singapore (MAS). Yave ichichinjaniswa nedhora reBrunei pamutengo waro kubva muna 1967. MAS inodzora mutemo wayo wemari nekubvumira kuti Singapore dollar exchange rate ikwire kana kuderera mukati mebhendi risingazivikanwe rekutengesa. Izvi zvakasiyana nemabhengi makuru akawanda anoshandisa mitengo yemari kuti aite zvaanoda. Singapore ine chengetedzo yekunze yakakura kwazvo yegumi neimwe, uye imwe yenzvimbo dzakakwirira kwazvo dzekudyara pasi rose pamunhu.  Singapore yakaratidzirwa senzvimbo yemitero yevapfumi nekuda kwemitero yayo yakaderera pamari yemunhu uye kusabvisirwa mutero pamari inowanikwa kunze kwenyika nemari inowanikwa. Vanhu vakadai somutengesi wemamirioni weAustralia Brett Blundy uye mubatanidzwa wemabhiriyoni akawanda weFacebook Eduardo Saverin mienzaniso miviri yevanhu vakapfuma vakagara muSingapore. Muna 2009, Singapore yakabviswa kubva kuOrganization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) "grey list" yemitero yemitero, uye yakaiswa pachinzvimbo chechina paTax Justice Network's 2015 Financial Secrecy Index yevanopa mari kunze kwenyika, vachipa chikamu chimwe muzvisere chemari yepasi rose, uku "vachipa mikana yakawanda yekudzivirira mutero uye kunzvenga". Muna August 2016, The Straits Times yakashuma kuti Indonesia yakanga yasarudza kuumba nzvimbo dzinotengeswa mutero pazvitsuwa zviviri zviri pedyo neSingapore kuti iite kuti mari yeIndonesia idzokere muhomwe yemitero. Muna Gumiguru 2016, iyo Monetary Authority yeSingapore yakayambira uye yakabhadhara UBS neDBS uye yakabvisa rezinesi rebhangi reFalcon Private Bank nekuda kwebasa ravo ravanofungidzirwa muMalaysian Sovereign Fund scandal.   Panoramic maonero eCentral Business District Singapore ine chikamu chepamusoro-soro chenyika chemamirionea, nemhuri imwe chete pazvitanhatu zvine mari inosvika US$1 miriyoni. Izvi hazvisanganisiri zvivako, mabhizimisi, uye zvinhu zvoumbozha, izvo kudai zvaizobatanidzwa zvaizowedzera nhamba yavapfumi, zvikurukuru sezvo zvivako muSingapore zviri pakati pezvinodhura zvikurusa munyika. Muna 2016, Singapore yakarongerwa seguta rinodhura kwazvo pasi rose kwegore rechitatu rakateedzana neEconomist Intelligence Unit, uye izvi zvakaramba zviri zvechokwadi muna 2018. Hurumende inopa mapurogiramu akawanda ebetsero kuvanhu vasina pokugara uye vanoshayiwa kupfurikidza noUshumiri Hwokusimudzirwa Kwemhuri Nenzanga, naizvozvo urombo hwakakomba hahuwanzoitiki. Zvimwe zvezvirongwa zvacho zvinosanganisira kupa mari iri pakati peS$400 neS$1000 pamwedzi kumhuri dzinoshayiwa, kupa rubatsiro rwokurapwa pachena muzvipatara zvehurumende, uye kubhadhara mari yechikoro yevana. Zvimwe zvinobatsira zvinosanganisira muripo wemari yejimunasiyamu kukurudzira vagari kuti varovedze muviri, kusvika paS$166,000 semubhadharo wemwana kumugari wega wega, kurapwa kunotsigirwa zvakanyanya, rubatsiro rwemari kune vakaremara, kupihwa kwemalaptop emutengo wakaderedzwa kuvadzidzi varombo, kudzikiswa kwemitengo yakadai sekutakura kwevanhu uye mabhiri ezvekufambisa, nezvimwe. Kubva muna 2018 chinzvimbo cheSingapore muHuman Development Index chiri 9th munyika, iine HDI kukosha kwe0.935.
Hupfumi hweSingapore hunoonekwa sehusina rusununguko, hunogadzira zvinhu, hune simba uye hunofarira bhizinesi. Singapore ine chikamu chepamusoro-soro chenyika chemamirionea, nemhuri imwe chete pazvitanhatu zvine mari inosvika US$1 miriyoni.