Ndapota tsanangura pamusoro peFormula 1 inokodzera.
Context:Kukodzera Kwemakore mazhinji munhoroondo yemutambo uyu, zvikamu zvekukodzera zvaive zvakasiyana zvishoma kubva kumisangano yekudzidzira; vatyairi vaizove nechikamu chimwe chete kana zvinopfuura kuti vagadzire nguva yavo inokurumidza, nehurongwa hwe grid hwakagadzwa nemutyairi wega wega akanakisa kutenderera, nekukurumidza kuwana nzvimbo yekutanga pagridhi, inonzi chinzvimbo chepamberi. Kubva muna 1996 kusvika muna 2002, mutambo wacho waiitwa kweawa imwe chete. Nzira iyi yakapfuurira kusvikira pakupera kwa2002 mitemo isati yashandurwa zvakare nokuti zvikwata zvakanga zvisiri kumhanya muchikamu chokutanga chechikamu kuti zvibatsire mamiriro akanaka emugwagwa gare gare.  Grids dzaiwanzogumira kumotokari 26 <unk> kana mujaho waive nemakwikwi akawanda, kukwikwidza kwaizosarudzawo kuti vatyairi vapi vaizotanga mujaho. Mukutanga kwema1990, huwandu hwekupinda hwaive hwakanyanya zvekuti zvikwata zvakashata zvaifanira kupinda muchikamu chekutanga, nemotokari dzinokurumidza dzinobvumidzwa kupinda muchikamu chikuru chekukodzera. Maitiro ekufanirwa akatanga kuchinja mukutanga kwema2000, neFIA ichiedza kudzikamisa huwandu hwenzvimbo, kuona nguva yakaunganidzwa pamisangano miviri, uye kubvumidza mutyairi wega wega kutenderera kumwe chete.  Nzira yazvino yekukodzera yakagamuchirwa mumwaka wa2006. Inonzi "knock-out" qualifying, yakakamurwa kuva zvikamu zvitatu, zvinozivikanwa seQ1, Q2, uye Q3. Munguva imwe neimwe, vatyairi vanomhanya ma qualifying laps kuti vaedze kuenda kunhambo inotevera, vatyairi vanononoka "vachirohwa" kubva mukukodzera (asi kwete nhangemutange) pakupera kwenguva uye nzvimbo yavo yegridi yakatarwa mukati memashanu ekupedzisira zvichienderana nenguva dzavo dzakanakisa dzekutenderera. Vatyairi vanobvumirwa kutenderera kakawanda sezvavanoda mukati menguva imwe neimwe. Pashure penguva imwe neimwe, nguva dzose dzinogadziriswazve, uye runyararo rwomutyairi rwokukurumidza bedzi mukati menguva iyoyo (kunze kwokudarika mitemo) runoverengwa. Chero kutenderera kupi nokupi kwakatangwa nguva iyoyo isati yapera kunogona kupedzwa, uye kuchabatanidzwa pakuiswa kwemutyairi iyeye. Nhamba yemotokari dzinobviswa muchikamu chimwe nechimwe inotsamira panhamba yose yemotokari dzakapinda mumakwikwi.  Pari zvino, nemotokari 20, Q1 inomhanya kwemaminitsi 18, uye inobvisa vatyairi vashanu vanononoka. Mukati menguva iyi, mutyairi upi noupi ane nguva yakanakisisa inotora nguva yakareba kupfuura 107% yenguva inokurumidza muQ1 haazobvumirwi kutanga nhangemutange pasina mvumo kubva kuvakuru vakuru. Zvikasadaro, vatyairi vose vanopfuurira kunhangemutange kunyange zvazvo vari munzvimbo dzakaipa zvikurusa dzokutanga. Mutemo uyu haubati vatyairi vari muQ2 kana Q3. MuQ2, vatyairi 15 vakasara vane maminitsi 15 okuisa imwe yenguva gumi dzakanyanya kukurumidza ndokupfuurira kunhambo inotevera. Pakupedzisira, Q3 inogara maminiti 12 uye inoona vatyairi gumi vasara vachisarudza nzvimbo gumi dzokutanga. Pakutanga kwegore ra2016 reFormula 1, FIA yakaunza chimiro chitsva chekukodzera, umo vatyairi vaiburitswa masekondi makumi mapfumbamwe ega ega mushure menguva yakati yapfuura muchikamu chimwe nechimwe. Chinangwa chaive chekusanganisa nzvimbo yegridi yemakwikwi, asi nekuda kwekusazivikanwa, iyo FIA yakadzokera kumhando yepamusoro yekukodzera yeChinese GP, mushure mekumhanyisa fomati yemijaho miviri chete.  Motokari imwe neimwe inopiwa seti imwe chete yetayera rakapfava rinoshandiswa muQ3. Motokari dzinokodzera kupinda muQ3 dzinofanira kudzidzorera pashure peQ3; motokari dzisingapindi muQ3 dzinogona kuzvishandisa munhangemutange. Kubvira muna 2022, vatyairi vose vanopiwa rusununguko rwokusarudza matai ekushandisa pakutanga kweGrand Prix, nepo mumakore akapfuura vatyairi chete vasina kutora chikamu muQ3 vane rusununguko rwokusarudza matai ekutanga kwemakwikwi. Chero zvirango zvinokanganisa chinzvimbo chegridi zvinoshandiswa pakupera kwekukodzera. Zvirango zvegiredhi zvinogona kushandiswa pakutadza kutyaira muGrand Prix yapfuura kana yazvino, kana kuti kuchinja gearbox kana injini. Kana motokari ikatadza kunyatsoongorora, mutyairi haazobvumirwi kupinda mumakwikwi asi achabvumirwa kutanga mujaho wacho achibva kumashure kwegridi maererano nokufunga kwomutariri.  2021 yakaona kuyedzwa kwe'sprint qualifying'mujaho neMugovera wevhiki nhatu dzemujaho, nechinangwa chekuyedza nzira nyowani yekukodzera.
Kukwanisa kwakakamurwa kuva nguva nhatu, dzinozivikanwa seQ1, Q2, uye Q3.  Q1 - inomhanya motokari 20 kwemaminitsi 18. vatyairi vashanu vanononoka vanobviswa Q2- vatyairi 15 vakasara vane maminitsi 15. vamwe vatyairi vashanu vanononoka vanobviswa Q3 - vatyairi gumi vakasara vanosarudza nzvimbo gumi dzokutanga dzegridi dzomutambo