Ngokusekelwe embhalweni oyisithenjwa, i - United States yakwenza kanjani ukwahlukaniswa kwamandla?
Context:Ukwehlukaniswa kwamandla kuyimfundiso yezombusazwe evela emibhalweni kaCharles de Secondat, uBaron de Montesquieu ku Umoya Wezimiso, lapho aphikisana khona nohulumeni womthethosisekelo onamagatsha amathathu ahlukene, ngalinye lawo ebelizoba namandla achaziwe okuhlola amandla abanye. Le filosofi yaba nethonya elikhulu ekwakhiweni koMthethosisekelo wase-United States, ngokusho kwawo amagatsha oHulumeni base-United States oSishayamthetho, oPhethe noBulungiswa ahlukaniswa ukuze kuvinjelwe ukusetshenziswa kabi kwamandla. Uhlobo lwaseMelika lokuhlukaniswa kwamandla luhlobene nohlelo lokuhlola nokulinganisa.  Phakathi neNkathi YokuKhanyiselwa, izazi zefilosofi ezinjengoMontesquieu zakusekela lokhu emibhalweni yazo, kanti ezinye ezinjengoThomas Hobbes, zakuphikisa kakhulu. UMontesquieu wayengomunye wabasekeli abavelele bokuhlukaniswa kweziphathimandla zomthetho, ezokuphatha nezobulungisa. Imibhalo yakhe yaba nethonya elikhulu kubaSunguli boMbuso wase-United States, njengo-Alexander Hamilton, owabamba iqhaza eMhlanganweni woMthethosisekelo ka-1787 owasungula uMthethosisekelo.  Ezinye izifundazwe zase-U.S. azizange zilandele ukuhlukaniswa kwamandla okuqinile ngekhulu le-18. ENew Jersey, umbusi wayesebenza njengelungu lenkantolo ephakeme kakhulu yombuso nanjengomphathi wendlu eyodwa yoMkhandlu Wezomthetho waseNew Jersey. Umongameli waseDelaware wayeyilungu leNkantolo Yokudlulisa Amacala; izikhulu eziphethe izindlu ezimbili zesishayamthetho sesifundazwe nazo zazikhonza emnyangweni ophethe njengomongameli ophethe. Kokubili eDelaware nasePennsylvania, amalungu omkhandlu ophethe ayekhonza ngesikhathi esifanayo njengabahluleli. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izifundazwe eziningi zaseningizimu zazifuna ngokucacile ukwahlukaniswa kwamandla. IMaryland, iVirginia, iNorth Carolina neGeorgia zonke zagcina amagatsha kahulumeni "ehlukanisiwe futhi ehlukile".
I - United States yasebenzisa ukuhlukaniswa kwamandla ngokwakha amagatsha amathathu ahlukene kahulumeni kuMthethosisekelo wase - United States. Amagatsha amathathu kahulumeni amagatsha oMthetho, oBulungiswa, nawokuphatha.