Tlhaloso ea DNA ke efe?
Tlhaloso ea DNA kapa tlhaloso ea genome ke mokhoa oa ho khetholla libaka tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso le libaka tsohle tse ngolang liphatsa tsa lefutso le ho fumana hore na liphatsa tseo tsa lefutso li etsa'ng. Tlhaloso (ho sa tsotellehe moelelo oa taba) ke tlhaloso e ekelitsoeng e le tlhaloso kapa tlhaloso. Hang ha genome e se e hlophisitsoe, e lokela ho ngoloa hore e utloisisehe. Li-gene tsa genome ea eukaryotic li ka hlalosoa ka ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa ho hlalosa tse kang FINDER. Mohala oa sejoale-joale oa litlhaloso o ka ts'ehetsa sebopeho sa marang-rang se bonolo ho se sebelisa le li-containerization tsa software joalo ka MOSGA. Mekhoa ea kajeno ea ho hlalosa liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa li-prokaryotic ke Bakta, Prokka le PGAP.  Bakeng sa ho ngola litlhaloso tsa DNA, ho hlahisoa ha tatellano ea liphatsa tsa lefutso e neng e sa tsejoe pele ho tlatsetsoa ka boitsebiso bo amanang le boemo ba genome ho meeli ea intron-exon, tatellano ea taolo, ho pheta-pheta, mabitso a liphatsa tsa lefutso le lihlahisoa tsa protheine. Tlhaloso ena e bolokiloe litabeng tsa genome tse kang Mouse Genome Informatics, FlyBase, le WormBase. Lisebelisoa tsa thuto ka likarolo tse ling tsa tlhaloso ea likokoana-hloko ho tloha kampong ea 2006 ea ho ngola litlhaloso tsa Gene Ontology le liketsahalo tse tšoanang li fumaneha ho websaeteng ea Gene Ontology.  Setsi sa Sechaba sa Biomedical Ontology se hlahisa lisebelisoa tsa ho ngola litlhaloso ka mokhoa o ikemetseng litlalehong tsa database tse thehiloeng litlhalosong tsa litemana tsa litlaleho tseo.  E le mokhoa o akaretsang, dcGO e na le mokhoa o iketselitseng oa ho etsa lipalo-palo tse amanang le likamano lipakeng tsa mantsoe a ontology le libaka tsa protheine kapa likhokahano tsa libaka ho tsoa ho li-annotations tsa boemo ba liphatsa tsa lefutso / liprotheine tse teng.