Dudza mazita enharaunda dzakapoteredza Girisi uye dzironge maererano nenongedzero dzinobva munhoroondo yacho. Nyorai migumisiro iri mumhando yakaparadzaniswa nekoma.
Context:Greece,[a] zviri pamutemo Hellenic Republic,[b] inyika iri muSoutheast Europe. Riri pamugumo wokumaodzanyemba kweBalkan Peninsula, uye riri pamharadzano dzeEurope, Asia, neAfrica. Greece inogoverana miganhu yenyika neAlbania kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero, North Macedonia neBulgaria kuchamhembe, uye Turkey kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva. Gungwa reAegean riri kumabvazuva kwenyika yacho, Gungwa reIonian kumadokero, uye Gungwa reKrete neGungwa reMediterranean kumaodzanyemba. Greece ine mhenderekedzo yegungwa refu zvikurusa muMediterranean Basin, ine zviuru zvezvitsuwa. Nyika yacho ine matunhu mapfumbamwe akasarudzika, uye ine huwandu hwevanhu vangangoita mamirioni 10.5. Athens ndiro guta guru renyika uye ndiro guta guru, richiteverwa neThessaloniki nePatra.  Greece inorangarirwa kuva dendere renzanga yokuMadokero, kuva nzvimbo yokuberekerwa kwedemokrasi, uzivi hwokuMadokero, mabhuku okuMadokero, nhau dzokuverenga nhau, sayenzi yezvematongerwe enyika, nheyo huru dzesayenzi nedzemasvomhu, mitambo yemitambo uye Mitambo yeOlympic. Kubvira muzana remakore rechisere B.C.E., vaGiriki vakanga vakarongwa kuva maguta-nyika akazvimirira akasiyana-siyana, aizivikanwa sepoleis (muchiverengero chimwe chete polis), ayo aifukidza Mediterranean neGungwa Dema. Philip II weMakedhonia akabatanidza chikamu chikuru cheGirisi yemazuva ano muzana remakore rechina BC, nemwanakomana wake Alexander Mukuru achikurumidza kukunda chikamu chikuru chenyika yekare, kubva kumabvazuva kweMediterranean kusvika kumatunhu ekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweIndia. Nguva yakatevera yechiHellenistic yakaona kukwirira kwetsika dzechiGiriki nepesvedzero munguva yekare. Greece yakabatanidzwa neRoma muzana ramakore rechipiri BC, ichiva chikamu chakakosha cheUmambo hweRoma uye kuenderera mberi kwayo, Humambo hweByzantium, hwaive netsika nemitauro yechiGiriki. Chechi yeGreek Orthodox, iyo yakabuda muzana remakore rokutanga AD, yakabatsira kuumba chizivikanwe chechiGiriki chemazuva ano uye yakapa tsika dzechiGiriki kunyika huru yeOrthodox. Pashure pokuwira pasi pokutonga kweOttoman pakati pezana ramakore rechi15, Girisi yakabuda senyika yazvino uno muna 1830 ichitevera hondo yokuzvimirira. Kwemakore zana okutanga umambo hweGirisi hwakatsvaka kuwedzera nharaunda, iyo yakawanwa zvikurukuru mukuvamba kwezana ramakore rechi20, mukati meHondo dzeBalkan uye kusvikira kune njodzi yeGreece yeAsia Minor Campaign muna 1922. Hurumende yeRepublic iyo yakatevera, yakatambudzwa nemigumisiro yekurwisana kwevanhu, yakaguma muna 1936, apo kutongwa kwehurumende yehurumende yehurumende yakatanga nguva yakareba yekutonga kwehurumende, yakaratidzwa nehutongi hwechiuto munguva yeHondo Yenyika II, hondo yevagari vemo uye hurumende yehurumende. Girisi yakawana kukura kwezvemari kunoshamisa kubva muna 1950 kusvikira kuma1970, ichibvumira kuti ipinde muboka ramarudzi akabudirira. Democracy yakadzorerwa muna 1974-75, uye Greece yave iri republic yeparamende kubvira ipapo. Nhaka yenhoroondo yakapfuma yenyika iyi inoratidzwawo nenzvimbo dzayo 18 dzeUNESCO dzeWorld Heritage Sites.
Albania kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero, North Macedonia neBulgaria kuchamhembe, Turkey kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva, Gungwa reAegean kumabvazuva, Gungwa reIonian kumadokero, uye Gungwa reCrete neGungwa reMediterranean kumaodzanyemba.