Kubva mundima iri pasi apa, ndedzipi dziri National Parks dzakakurumbira zvikurusa nedzisingafarirwi zvikurusa muUnited States?
Context:United States ine mapaki emarudzi 63, ayo ari nzvimbo dzakachengetedzwa dzakatarwa neCongress dzinotarisirwa neNational Park Service, sangano reDhipatimendi reMukati. Mapaki emarudzi anogadzwa nokuda kworunako rwawo rwomusikirwo, zvinhu zvechienzi zvenyika, mararamire akasiyana-siyana, uye mikana yokuvaraidza, kazhinji kazhinji "nemhaka yechimiro chakatanhamara kana kuti zvinoitika zvomusikirwo". Nepo zviri pamutemo zvikamu zvose zveNational Park System zvichinzi zvakaenzana nebasa rimwe chetero, mapaki emarudzi anowanzova akakura zvikuru uye ane nzvimbo yakawanda, uye kuvhima nemabasa okuchera zvinorambidzwa. Pane rumwe rutivi, zvivako zvenyika zvinowanzodzivirirwawo nokuda kwokunokosha kwazvo munhau kana kuti mukuchera matongo. Mapaki enyika masere (kusanganisira matanhatu ari muAlaska) akabatanidzwa nenzvimbo dzokuchengetedza nyika, nzvimbo dzine mwero wakasiyana-siyana dzokudzivirira dzinotarisirwa pamwe chete asi dzinoonekwa sezvikamu zvakasiyana uye dzine nzvimbo dzisingabatanidzwi muzviverengero zviri pasi apa. Zvikamu 424 zveNational Park System zvinogona kunzi mapaki emarudzi, asi zvizhinji zvine mamwe mazita.  Nyika makumi matatu dzine mapaki enyika, sezvakaita nzvimbo dzeAmerican Samoa neU.S. Virgin Islands. Nyika ine mapaki emarudzi akawanda zvikuru iCalifornia ine mapaki mapfumbamwe, ichiteverwa neAlaska ine masere, Utah ine mashanu, uye Colorado ina. Paka yenyika yakakura zvikurusa ndiWrangell <unk> St. Elias muAlaska: ine mahekita anopfuura mamirioni 8 (32,375 km2), yakakura kupfuura imwe neimwe yenyika pfumbamwe duku zvikurusa. Mapaki matatu anotevera pakukura ariwo muAlaska. Paki duku pane dzose iGateway Arch National Park, Missouri, ine nharaunda yemahekita 91 (0.37 km2). Nzvimbo yose inodzivirirwa nemapaki emarudzi inenge mamiriyoni 52.2 emamiriyoni (211,000 km2), yeavhareji yemamiriyoni 829 emamiriyoni (3,350 km2) asi yepakati yemamiriyoni 208 emamiriyoni (840 km2).  Mapaki emunyika akaisa rekodhi yekushanyirwa muna 2017, nevashanyi vanopfuura mamirioni makumi masere nemana uye vakaisa imwe rekodhi muna 2018 nekuwedzera kwe0.1%. Great Smoky Mountains National Park iri kuNorth Carolina neTennessee ndiyo yave ichishanyirwa zvikuru kubva muna 1944, uye yakave nevashanyi vanopfuura mamirioni gumi nemana muna 14. Mukupesana, vanhu vangangoita zviuru zvinomwe vakashanyira Masuo ari kure eArctic National Park uye Chengetedza muAlaska muna 2021.
Kana tikashandisa huwandu hwevashanyi sechiratidzo chekuzivikanwa ipapo The Great Smoky Mountains National Park ine vashanyi vanopfuura mamirioni gumi nemana muna 2021 yaizove yakakurumbira National Park. National Park isinganyanyi kushanyirwa iGates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve. Nhamba yakaderera yevanhu vanoshanyira paki yacho ingangodaro ichikonzerwa nokusava pedyo nayo kupfuura kufarirwa kwainoitwa.