Zvichipa rugwaro rwokutaura pamusoro paFidel Castro, ndiudzei kwaakaberekerwa, kwaakadzidza, uye apo akanga ari mutungamiriri weCuba.
Context:Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz (/ˈkæstroʊ/; American Spanish: [fiˈðel aleˈxandɾo ˈkastɾo ˈrus]; 13 Nyamavhuvhu 1926 <unk> 25 Mbudzi 2016) aive mutungamiri weCuba uye wezvematongerwo enyika aive mutungamiri weCuba kubva muna 1959 kusvika muna 2008, achishanda semutungamiri wehurumende yeCuba kubva muna 1959 kusvika muna 1976 uye mutungamiri kubva muna 1976 kusvika muna 2008. Ideologically a Marxist-Leninist and Cuban nationalist, akashandawo semunyori wekutanga weCommunist Party yeCuba kubva muna 1961 kusvika muna 2011. Mukutonga kwake, Cuba yakava hurumende yechiKomonisiti ine bato rimwe chete; maindasitiri nemabhizimisi zvakaitwa zvehurumende, uye kuchinja kwechiSocialist kwakaitwa munzanga yose.  Akazvarwa muBirán, mwanakomana womurimi akapfuma wechiSpanish, Castro akagamuchira pfungwa dzoruboshwe uye dzinorwisa umambo paaidzidza mutemo paYunivhesiti yeHavana. Mushure mekutora chikamu mukumukira kurudyi hurumende muDominican Republic neColombia, akaronga kupidigura Mutungamiri weCuba Fulgencio Batista, achitanga kurwisa kwakakundikana paMoncada Barracks muna 1953. Pashure pokunge asungwa kwegore rimwe, Castro akaenda kuMexico kwaakaumba boka revapanduki, 26th of July Movement, pamwe chete nomunun'una wake Raúl Castro naErnesto "Che" Guevara. Achidzokera kuCuba, Castro akatora basa rinokosha muCuban Revolution nokutungamirira Movement muhondo yevagari vemo vachipesana nemauto aBatista kubva kuSierra Maestra. Pashure pokunge Batista abviswa pachigaro muna 1959, Castro akatora masimba ezvematongerwe enyika nemauto somutungamiriri wehurumende yeCuba. United States yakauya kuzopikisa hurumende yaCastro uye yakaedza pasina kubudirira kumubvisa kupfurikidza nokuponda, kurambidzwa kwezvoupfumi, uye kupikisa-chimurenga, kubatanidza Bay of Pigs Invasion ya1961. Achirwisa tyisidziro idzi, Castro akabatana neSoviet Union ndokubvumira maSoviet kuisa zvombo zvenyukireya muCuba, zvichiguma neCuban Missile Crisis - chiitiko chinorondedzera cheHondo Yemashoko - muna 1962.
Fidel Castro akaberekerwa muBiran uye akadzidza mutemo paYunivhesiti yeHavana. Akanga ari mutungamiri weCuba kubva muna 1959 kusvika muna 2008.