Annus Mirabilis papers quantum theory Brownian motion special theory of relativity E = mc modern physics space matter photoelectric effect theory of relativity Annalen der Physik
The Annus Mirabilis papers are four articles pertaining to the photoelectric effect (which gave rise to quantum theory), Brownian motion, the special theory of relativity, and E = mc that Einstein published in the Annalen der Physik scientific journal in 1905. These four works contributed substantially to the foundation of modern physics and changed views on space, time, and matter. The four papers are:
