<p>Given a string <code>s</code> and a dictionary of strings <code>wordDict</code>, return <code>true</code> if <code>s</code> can be segmented into a space-separated sequence of one or more dictionary words.</p>

<p><strong>Note</strong> that the same word in the dictionary may be reused multiple times in the segmentation.</p>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> s = &quot;leetcode&quot;, wordDict = [&quot;leet&quot;,&quot;code&quot;]
<strong>Output:</strong> true
<strong>Explanation:</strong> Return true because &quot;leetcode&quot; can be segmented as &quot;leet code&quot;.
</pre>

<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> s = &quot;applepenapple&quot;, wordDict = [&quot;apple&quot;,&quot;pen&quot;]
<strong>Output:</strong> true
<strong>Explanation:</strong> Return true because &quot;applepenapple&quot; can be segmented as &quot;apple pen apple&quot;.
Note that you are allowed to reuse a dictionary word.
</pre>

<p><strong class="example">Example 3:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> s = &quot;catsandog&quot;, wordDict = [&quot;cats&quot;,&quot;dog&quot;,&quot;sand&quot;,&quot;and&quot;,&quot;cat&quot;]
<strong>Output:</strong> false
</pre>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>

<ul>
	<li><code>1 &lt;= s.length &lt;= 300</code></li>
	<li><code>1 &lt;= wordDict.length &lt;= 1000</code></li>
	<li><code>1 &lt;= wordDict[i].length &lt;= 20</code></li>
	<li><code>s</code> and <code>wordDict[i]</code> consist of only lowercase English letters.</li>
	<li>All the strings of <code>wordDict</code> are <strong>unique</strong>.</li>
</ul>

class Solution {
public:
    bool f(string s, int idx, unordered_map<string, bool> mp, vector<int>& dp) 
    {
        if (idx >= s.size()) return 1;
        
        if (dp[idx] != -1) return dp[idx];

        string t = "";
        for (int i = idx; i < s.size(); i++) 
        {
            t += s[i];
            if (mp.find(t) != mp.end()) 
            {
                if (f(s, i + 1, mp, dp)) return dp[idx] = 1;
            }
        }

        return dp[idx] = 0;
    }

    bool wordBreak(string s, vector<string>& v) 
    {
        unordered_map<string, bool> mp;
        for (auto it : v) mp[it] = 1;
        vector<int> dp(s.size() + 1, -1);
        return f(s, 0, mp, dp);
    }
};
21895