<p>Given the strings <code>s1</code> and <code>s2</code> of size <code>n</code> and the string <code>evil</code>, return <em>the number of <strong>good</strong> strings</em>.</p>

<p>A <strong>good</strong> string has size <code>n</code>, it is alphabetically greater than or equal to <code>s1</code>, it is alphabetically smaller than or equal to <code>s2</code>, and it does not contain the string <code>evil</code> as a substring. Since the answer can be a huge number, return this <strong>modulo</strong> <code>10<sup>9</sup> + 7</code>.</p>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> n = 2, s1 = &quot;aa&quot;, s2 = &quot;da&quot;, evil = &quot;b&quot;
<strong>Output:</strong> 51 
<strong>Explanation:</strong> There are 25 good strings starting with &#39;a&#39;: &quot;aa&quot;,&quot;ac&quot;,&quot;ad&quot;,...,&quot;az&quot;. Then there are 25 good strings starting with &#39;c&#39;: &quot;ca&quot;,&quot;cc&quot;,&quot;cd&quot;,...,&quot;cz&quot; and finally there is one good string starting with &#39;d&#39;: &quot;da&quot;.&nbsp;
</pre>

<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> n = 8, s1 = &quot;leetcode&quot;, s2 = &quot;leetgoes&quot;, evil = &quot;leet&quot;
<strong>Output:</strong> 0 
<strong>Explanation:</strong> All strings greater than or equal to s1 and smaller than or equal to s2 start with the prefix &quot;leet&quot;, therefore, there is not any good string.
</pre>

<p><strong class="example">Example 3:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> n = 2, s1 = &quot;gx&quot;, s2 = &quot;gz&quot;, evil = &quot;x&quot;
<strong>Output:</strong> 2
</pre>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>

<ul>
	<li><code>s1.length == n</code></li>
	<li><code>s2.length == n</code></li>
	<li><code>s1 &lt;= s2</code></li>
	<li><code>1 &lt;= n &lt;= 500</code></li>
	<li><code>1 &lt;= evil.length &lt;= 50</code></li>
	<li>All strings consist of lowercase English letters.</li>
</ul>

def kmp_preprocess(pattern):
    sp = [0]
    i = 0
    for j in range(1, len(pattern)):
        while i and pattern[i] != pattern[j]:
            i = sp[i-1]
        if pattern[i] == pattern[j]:
            i += 1
        sp.append(i)
    return sp

mod = 10**9+7
class Solution:
    def findGoodStrings(self, n: int, s1: str, s2: str, evil: str) -> int:
        sp = kmp_preprocess(evil)
        def good(s):
            @cache
            def f(i,j,eq):
                if i == n:
                    return 1
                total = 0
                for c in ascii_lowercase:
                    k = j
                    while k and evil[k] != c:
                        k = sp[k-1]
                    if evil[k] == c:
                        k += 1
                    if k != len(evil) and (not eq or (eq and c <= s[i])):
                        total += f(i+1,k,eq and c == s[i])
                return total%mod
            return f(0,0,True)
        return (good(s2)-good(s1)+(evil not in s1))%mod
22900