sinclair radionics ltd was a company founded by sir clive sinclair in cambridge , england which developed hi-fi products , radios , calculators and scientific instruments .

sinclair radionics

sinclair radionics <EOT> in may 1973 sinclair radionics generated £1 . 8m turnover . the last sinclair radionics hi - fi product was the system 4000 , in 1974 .

25th july 1961 clive sinclair founds sinclair radionics on the 25th july 1961 , clive sinclair founded sinclair radionics . the company developed and sold hi - fi amplifiers , calculators and digital watches .

sinclair radionics ltd is founded by clive sinclair . company is based at 69 histon road , cambridge .

ablesdeal ltd incorporated . virtually all sinclair business activities , however , are conducted by sinclair radionics ltd .

the company , sinclair radionics , was responsible for many of the sinclair calculators , including the calculator in this teardown .

finding it inconvenient to share control after the neb became involved in radionics , sinclair encouraged chris curry , who had been working for radionics since 1966 , to leave and get sinclair instrument up and running .

in july 1977 the neb increased its stake in radionics to 73 % . by june 1978 sinclair radionics was working on the newbrain microcomputer project , which was later taken over by newbury laboratories .

in july 1977 , the neb increased its stake in radionics to 73 % . by june 1978 sinclair radionics was working on the newbrain microcomputer project , which was later taken over by newbury laboratories .

made in england by sinclair instruments ltd . ( a company formed by clive sinclair as sinclair radionics started to have financial difficulties , later becoming science of cambridge ltd . ) .

neb inject further £1 . 65m to take 73 per cent equity in sinclair radionics , and extend loan facility of £1m

sinclair radionics loss £1 . 98m on £6 . 39m turnover . total neb investment £4 . 45m , plus trading losses

sinclair radionics launched the system 2000 amplifer , fm tuner and loudspeaker in 1968 . followed by the system 3000 in 1972 .

sinclair radionics followed up with further very innovative amplifiers , micro radios , and hi - fi units for the hobbyist , which were sold through stores as well as by mail order . another innovation , " sinclair news " started to be produced in 1964 , with information about sinclair radionics and its products .

jason fitzpatrick talks to chris curry about his early days at sinclair radionics , working with clive sinclair , acorn computers and the development of the bbc micro . filmed in 2015 .

clive sinclair had a deserved reputation of being a very innovative entrepreneur , but by the end of 1976 sinclair radionics was in financial difficulties . the british government ' s national enterprise board ( neb ) bought heavily into sinclair radionics , and was especially interested in the flat screen television which might rejuvenate the ailing uk television industry .

clive sinclair founded sinclair radionics ltd . on 25 july 1961 . sinclair initially worked alone in the evenings out of a room in london ( he was still a technical journalist during the day ) , selling radio kits by mail order .

sinclair calculators are known for their innovative and often elegant designs . the dates of introduction of some of the notable models are listed below . all are from sinclair radionics ltd . , except where noted :

sir clive sinclair sells some of his shares in sinclair research to raise £12 million and forms a new company : sinclair vehicles .

in 1974 , radionics launched the dm1 digital multimeter . such scientific instruments were to form a quiet backbone of radionics business for the rest of its existence . in marked contrast to the rest of the sinclair range , the instruments gained a reputation for reliable conventionality rather than often unreliable idiosyncrasy .

the sinclair name is associated with several companies . nearly all of the calculators were produced by sinclair radionics ltd . , though the wristwatch calculator was produced by sinclair instruments ltd . there is a brief history of clive sinclair , his companies , his calculators , and other products in the article clive sinclair and the pocket calculator in the collecting calculators section of this site .

the watch faced numerous returns and nearly bankrupted sinclair radionics , which had to be bailed out by the british government . sir clive sinclair is brilliant in many ways , but he probably should have left this idea on the shelf .

for further information about sinclair calculators and more photographs see the sinclair calculators section on this site .

sinclair , multimeter dm1 . tragbares digital - multimeter , sinclair dm1 , mit 3 . . .

the wrist calculator was the last of the line of calculators that were developed under clive sinclair . the dates of introduction of some of his notable calculator models are listed below . all are from sinclair radionics ltd . , except where noted

sinclair radionics had never become truly large - the company had sales of some $ 20 million in its best year - and by l976 , mr . sinclair was forced to seek outside financing in order to continue work on the pocket television .

sinclair , multimeter dm 2 . kleines tragbares digital - multimeter , sinclair dm 2 , mit . . .

planet sinclair is the best place to continue following the history . the sinclair museum concentrates on the products .

richard torrens has produced the website sinclair radionics : an inside view 1964 - 1975 with details of his time with clive sinclair from 1964 - 1975 . although mainly concerned with sinclair audio equipment this site gives an extremely interesting insight into one of the most innovative electronics companies of the time , and is thoroughly recommended .

quartz watch with led display , sinclair ' black watch , with attached control unit , step - down transformer and display stand , and watch kit by sinclair radionics limited , st ives , cambridgeshire , england , 1975 - 1976 . plastic case and batteries missing .

in late 1962 sinclair radionics advertised its micro - amplifier kit , this was followed by the sinclair slimline micro radio , the smallest radio on the market at 70 x 41 x 16 mm , they were sold by mail order to hobbyists , generally as kits .

sinclair radionics was very successful , and in 1970 , due to the needs for space , moved into part of an old flour mill in st . ives , then in huntingdonshire , alongside another electronics company .

sinclair radionics ltd . , london . gegründet von sir clive sinclair . entwicklung und produktion kleiner taschenradios ( 1964 ) und eines kleinen multinormen - fernsehers ( mtv1a , 1977 ) . entwicklung und produktion von kleincomputern und messgeräten ( ? ) . wurde von amstrad 1986 übernommen .

in 1975 sinclair radionics launched the oxford range of briefcase calculators . sinclair also attempted to capture the top - end calculator market with the sinclair sovereign , available in plated gold or silver . the calculator was critically acclaimed for its excellent engineering and design and enjoyed short success . a final attempts at the mass - market for calculators , the sinclair enterprise and the president did not sell well .

in 1975 , sinclair radionics launched the oxford range of briefcase calculators . sinclair also attempted to capture the top - end calculator market with the sinclair sovereign , available in plated gold or silver . the calculator was critically acclaimed for its excellent engineering and design and enjoyed short success . a final attempts at the mass - market for calculators , the sinclair enterprise and the president did not sell well .

in 1966 , sinclair radionics developed the world ' s first portable television , the " microvision " , but never attempted to sell it because development costs would have been too high based on the complicated design the microvision used .

last month we looked at colossus the first electronic digital computer , fast forward to july 1961 and sir clive sinclair ( born july 1940 ) launched sinclair radionics . this british company produced a number of miniature transistor radio kits , digital calculators , digital watches before venturing into the computer market .

such scientific instruments were to form a quiet backbone of radionics business for the rest of its existence . in marked contrast to the rest of the sinclair range , the instruments gained a reputation for reliable conventionality rather than often unreliable idiosyncrasy .

the black watch was launched in september 1975 by sinclair radionics , later sinclair research , the company behind the zx81 and zx spectrum . it cost £24 . 95 ready - built or £17 . 95 as a kit . it had a red led display and was marketed by the company as follows :

while all the developments with the calculators had been taking place a lot of other things had been happening at sinclair radionics . with his interest in miniaturising electronics it was natural that clive would look into developing a miniature television . this had started in the early 1960s and a

" . . . introduced a 3 1 / 2 digit multimeter based on a lsi chip and continues to make audio equipment " . " sinclair radionics has only 250 employee and expects to make about $ 17 million for its fiscal year ending in march [ 1975 ] " .

searle became head of the computer division four months ago and has a long association with clive sinclair . he first joined him in the sinclair radionics company 10 years ago designing pocket calculators . he then moved to the u . s . first in california and later in new york , where he was responsible for promoting the company ' s calculators and watches .

the sinclair radionics black watch™ was launched in the summer of 1975 . it was revolutionary for its day . it had a small red led display that illuminated , showing the time and date , when a button was pressed . it was one of the first digital watches on the market .

including a five - digit led display , it suffered from technical flaws related with the design of the case , the chip , the battery and accuracy . not only was the watch unreliable , radionics was not able to fulfil the orders it had taken . as a result , radionics made its first loss in the financial year april 1974 - april 1975 . the black watch fiasco had a devastating effect on sinclair ' s finances and the company would have gone bankrupt had not the government , through the

from october 1964 to april 1975 i was working for sinclair radionics : this was the time that clive sinclair was into hi - fi . initially i was assisting with the design of such products as the z12 , stereo 25 , system 200 , system 3000 amplifiers and then for much of this time i was either doing the servicing or was in charge of the service department .

in the event , the gamble failed . the tv1b / c / d was the last product from the sinclair radionics stable . in july 1979 , the national enterprise board - sinclair ' s government backers - finally got fed up and pulled the plug on the company . sinclair received a £10 , 000 " golden handshake " and set up science of cambridge instead . the rights to the tv1b were sold to binatone , but the product was soon dropped .

april 1974 - sinclair scientific . this used the casing of the cambridge models .

mr . sinclair , the son of a small london businessman who now works for him , quit school at the age of 17 to engage in several entrepreneurial fits and starts - running a small publishing company , making transistor radio kits and writing for a technical magazine . he set up sinclair radionics when he was 22 , to assemble components for transistor radios and hi - fi ' s .

the men principally responsible for the sinclair instrument range were john nicholls , the project leader , responsible for the electronics and his assistant keith pauley , who engineered the designs for production . in marked contrast to the rest of the sinclair range , the instruments gained a reputation for reliable conventionality rather than often unreliable idiosyncrasy . as norman hewett ( another former managing director of radionics ) has pointed out ,

in 1975 sinclair radionics released the sinclair scientific , a scientific pocket calculator for £99 . 95 . it used rpn , and displays only in 5 digit mantissa or 2 digit . in 1977 a revised model , the " scientific programmable " , was released at £29 . 95 . the scientific programmable mark 2 was later released , reducing the price to £17 . 22 . sinclair attempted to capture the top - end calculator market with the sinclair sovereign , available in plated gold or silver , it was critically acclaimed for its excellent engineering and design and enjoyed short success .

sinclair himself was not particularly interested in his company ' s digital instruments and played little part in their development ; as he commented to computing magazine ( 17 february 1983 ) , " instruments were profitable but dull . " his hands - off approach meant that the instruments division was treated virtually as a company within a company . derek holley , managing director of sinclair radionics at the time , recalled :

, as outlined above , and also the first sinclair portable digital multimeter was launched .

arnold , william ( 9 january 1975 ) . " sinclair keep it lean " .

clive sinclair is a famous british inventor who was responsible for some of the most iconic electronics during the 70’s and 80’s . these inventions include the sinclair c5 , the zx spectrum , portable tvs and calculators . despite the fact that sinclair did not invent the first pocket calculator he did invent the smallest slimline calculator by far , the sinclair executive .

when it became clear that radionics was failing , clive sinclair took steps to ensure that he would be able to continue to pursue his commercial goals : in february 1975 , he changed the name of ablesdeal ltd . ( an off - the - shelf company he bought in september 1973 , for just such an eventuality ) to westminster mail order ltd . ; this was changed to sinclair instrument ltd . in august 1975 .

the sinclair ql was announced in january 1984 , shortly before the apple macintosh went on sale , but it suffered from several design flaws , and never acheived sinclair ' s expected sales . also in 1984 sinclair finally launched a flat screen tv which was moderately successful .

14 oct - receivers called in to tpd ltd ( ex - sinclair vehicles ltd ) .

there is more information about the sinclair scientific in the featured hand - held calculators section .

sinclair used the gillette gpa as the basis for its oxford range , launched in 1975 .

sinclair produced a few more models , including the cheap programmable enterprise programmable . like all the sinclair programmable models , it was provided with comprehensive manuals with sample programs in different subjects .

in september 1982 the sinclair tv80 pocket television was launched , but was a commercial failure .

clive sinclair was always interested in making tiny versions of common electronic items . here , into the smallest practical volume he managed to squeeze the led display and chip used in other sinclair calculators ( the sinclair cambridge memory and cambridge universal ) , which were then becoming obsolescent .

when i left sinclair radionics , i was working with bi - pre - pak designing audio equipment for them , then i was with pa : ce / mm electronics on their stage mixing equipment . then i left them to join welding alloys ltd , designing their welding machines . finally i started out on my own trading as 4qd , making motor speed controllers .

there is much more information about the sinclair executive in the featured hand - held calculators section .

although the wrist calculator sold reasonably well it had the old sinclair problem of poor quality control .

in the 1980s sinclair entered the personal computer market with the zx80 at £99 . 95 , at the time the cheapest personal computer for sale in the uk . in 1982 the zx spectrum was released , later becoming britain ' s best selling computer , competing aggressively against commodore and amstrad . the combination of the 1984 failures of the sinclair ql computer and tv80 , and the 1985 sinclair c5 electric vehicle bankrupted the company , and a year later sinclair ' s products were sold to amstrad . sinclair still exists today , continuing to market sir clive sinclair ' s newest inventions .

he added that in future sinclair intends to launch new computers with a full range of software .

the micromatic was one of several radios produced by sinclair’s radionics company , before that there was the slimline in 1963 , the micro 6 a year later and the micro fm 1965 but at the time these were way beyond my modest means . i’m not sure that i could afford them now either , judging by the prices the few that come up on ebay have been fetching…

today the company still exists , but in a completely different form than it did in the 1980s . in 1993 , 1994 and 1995 sinclair made continuing losses on decreasing turnover , and began to worry investors since clive sinclair himself was using his own personal wealth to fund his inventions . by 1990 sinclair ' s entire staff had been reduced to sinclair himself , a salesperson / administrator , and r & d employee . by 1997 reportedly only sinclair on his own was working at his company .

during the majority of the 1970s , sinclair focused on building the most affordable pocket calculators with the best design . in 1972 sinclair released the world ' s first slim - line pocket calculator , the

the debut of the x - 10 was also fraught with problems . the original circuit design had been delivered to sinclair radionics accompanied by a working prototype ; jim westwood took the prototype and engineered it into a marketable form which was sent to the firm in hampshire which manufactured sinclair ' s circuit boards . they promised that the first batch of boards would be delivered within a few days , and the first advertisement for the x - 10 was planned to coincide with promised deliveries .

sinclair fm watch radio fmwr . combination of a lcd digital wristwatch with alarm function a . . .

in 1982 clive sinclair converted the barker & wadsworth mineral water bottling factory at 25 willis road , cambridge into the sinclair building to use it as the company ' s new headquarters . ( it was sold to cambridgeshire county council in december 1985 due to sinclair ' s immense debts and finance troubles . )

in april 1976 , the national enterprise board bought a 43 % stake in sinclair radionics for £650 , 000 , and in october the national research and development council agreed to provide £1m for a revived portable tv project , which was finally launched in january 1977 as the microvision tv1a and mon1a at £99 . 95 . supply exceeded demand , and 12 , 000 units were left unsold until they were sold off cheaply . this resulted in a £480 , 000 loss for sinclair . sir clive sinclair was certain that the tv1b model released in 1978 would be more successful , but sales were disappointing .

the design of the tv1a was significantly different from that of the prototype . aeg telefunken of germany had developed a miniature cathode ray tube exclusively for sinclair , while the bulk of the electronics had been custom - designed for sinclair radionics . in hindsight , the tv1a was a notable departure for the company , which hitherto had depended on adapting existing components ; now it was developing its own hardware . this was a significant step forward , paving the way for the much more ambitious hardware development programmmes of the 1980s .

sinclair research profits £14 . 28m on turnover of £77 . 69m , including £309 , 000 government grants .

, which was smaller and considerably thinner than any other on the market . the vital statistics of the sinclair

as many have already observed , sir clive sinclair was just way ahead of his time with the c5 .

maybe , like the sinclair c5 , clive was just ahead of his time with this often forgotten machine .

in 1982 the sinclair zx spectrum was released , later becoming britain’s best selling computer , competing aggressively against commodore and amstrad . unfortunately , sinclair had a misstep with its sinclair ql ( for quantum leap ) personal computer launched in 1984 . although the computer was hyped as being advanced for its time , and relatively cheap , it failed to sell , and production was suspended in 1985 . amstrad acquired sinclair’s computer products lines in april 1986 .

) documented the rise of the british home computer market . it focuses on the rivalry between sir clive sinclair and

in 1966 , sinclair radionics developed the world ' s first portable television , the " microvision " , but never attempted to sell it because development costs would have been too high based on the complicated design the microvision used . in 1976 it was sold as a revised version , the " microvision tv1a / mon1a " at £99 . 95 . supply exceeded demand , and 12 , 000 units were left unsold until they were sold off cheaply . this resulted in a £480 , 000 loss for sinclair . sir clive sinclair was certain that the tv1b model released in 1978 would be more successful , but sales were disappointing . the technology was sold to binatone .

in 1965 the " micro - fm " debuted as " the world " s first pocket - size fm tuner - receiver " , but was unsuccessful due to technical difficulties . despite problems , illegal clones were produced in the far - east . sinclair ' s final 1960s radio kit was the 1967 " micromatic " , billed as " the world ' s smallest radio " like sinclair ' s earlier radios . the " micromatic " was a reasonable success and was sold until 1971 . in may 1971 sinclair radionics made £85 , 000 profit on £563 , 000 turnover ; the following year profit increased to £97 , 000 on turnover of £761 , 000 .

the pursuit of the dream of the hand - held television was to consume an awful lot of time , effort , and money at sinclair radionics . it was not until ten years later , in 1976 , that the sinclair tv1a microvision was launched . although only a black & white model , it was revolutionary in being the first multi - standard receiver , working on vhf and uhf , and so could be used around the world . clive ' s ultimate idea was a flat screen tv and work continued on developing a near flat television tube .

another sinclair radionics product that was introduced in 1964 and failed was the first class d amplifier kit rated at 10 watt rms . a class d switching amplifier that was good in theory but sadly ahead of its time and available technology . the amplifier used low frequency germanium transistors as pulse width modulators and switches and wrongly relied on the loudspeaker ' s inductance to filter the class d signal into audio . most often this would short out the output transistors . when it did work the power level was far below 10 watts and sinclair ' s main advertising channel , wireless world magazine , was so deluged with complaints that it supposedly refused to take further advertisements from sinclair .

6 nov - tpd ltd ( ex - sinclair vehicles ) goes into voluntary liquidation with debts of £6 . 4m .

the zx80 was highly successful , and was followed by a series of improved models . however , the old sinclair problems of being unable to meet high demand and quality control took their toll , especially with the sinclair ql home computer .

in march 1981 " sinclair computers " was renamed to " sinclair research ltd " and the sinclair zx81 was launched at £49 . 95 in kit form and £69 . 95 ready - built , by mail order . in february 1982 timex obtained a license to manufacture and market sinclair ' s computers in the usa under the name timex sinclair . in april the zx spectrum was launched , priced at £125 for the 16 kb ram version and £175 for the 48 kb version . in july timex launched the ts 1000 ( a version of the zx81 ) in the us . in march 1982 sinclair made an £8 . 55m profit on turnover of £27 . 17m , including £383 , 000 government grants for flat screen .

sinclair research profits of £8 . 55m on turnover of £27 . 17m , including £383 , 000 government grants for flat screen

for people in britain in the 1970s and 1980s clive sinclair was known as " the inventor of the pocket calculator " .

the sinclair executive . image courtesy of maltagc ( cc - by - sa - 3 . 0 ) , via wikimedia commons

here are details of the only two known models of wrist calculator , the sinclair wrist calculator and the quik - check .

was available only as a self - assembly kit , by mail order from science of cambridge , previously sinclair instrument ltd .

clive still had ambitions to form his own company , and had registered the company sinclair radionics in 1961 . having found financial backing he left babani ' s , only to have the backer get cold feet and withdraw . clive then got a job as technical editor with the journal instrument practice , for which he also wrote articles . one of his tasks was to produce a comprehensive survey of the available semiconductors , which opened the door for him at all the semiconductor manufacturers .

two years later clive sinclair formed sinclair research , launched the zx - 80 and searle rejoined him . he ran the u . s . office in boston , concentrating on selling the zx - 80 and 81 until taking - up his new job .

although they were far from being the most high - profile of sinclair ' s products , sinclair ' s digital multimeters were the steady - selling bulwark of the company ' s catalogue in the 1970s and enabled sinclair to produce his more exotic gadgets . six digital multimeters , plus one " pocket frequency meter " and an oscilloscope , were produced between 1974 - 79 . they were :

on 28 may 1985 , sinclair had announced that it wanted to raise an extra £10m to £15m to restructure sinclair research . given the loss of confidence in the company , this proved hard to find . in 1986 , the company sold its entire computer product range and the " sinclair " brand name to amstrad . this deal did not involve the company , merely its name and products .

in july 1977 , sinclair instrument ltd was renamed science of cambridge ltd . which in 1978 launched the mk14 microcomputer kit ; this was based on a national semiconductor sc / mp microprocessor and parts from a sinclair calculator , this had an 8 digit led display and a calculator type keyboard . also in 1977 the sinclair wristwatch calculator was launched , an early example of ' wearable tech ' !

the sinclair scientific provides the basic trigonometric functions and log / antilog . it uses reverse polish notation ( rpn ) like the hp - 35 , and gives results in scientific notation . like many sinclair calculators it was available even cheaper as a self assembly kit .

dale , r . , ( 1985 ) , " the sinclair story " , london , duckworth , isbn 0 7156 1901 2 .

sinclair x - 1 , which looks like it could be the successor to the c5 is meant to go on sale for £595 .

20 feb - sinclair research restructures into tv and communications division ( headed by bill jeffrey , brought in from mars electronics ) and computer division ( headed by davis chatten , ex - sinclair production director ) . hugo davenport appointed engineering director ( ex - solatron - schlumberger )

in 1972 radionics launched its first electronic calculator , the executive , which was considerably smaller than its competitors since it had been possible to use hearing - aid - sized batteries . it had been discovered that there was considerable latency in the display and memory and that , with the addition of a timer , power could be withheld from these battery - draining components for much of the time .

in 1966 , sinclair radionics re - entered the hi - fi market with the " stereo 25 " , a low - cost pre - amp control system . production was halted in 1968 due to low supply of transistors which had been purchased in 1964 as rejects from other manufacturers . in 1969 it was replaced by the " stereo sixty " . this soon became sinclair ' s most successful audio product , being the second product of the " project 60 " range . the " project 60 " products sold well and were supplemented by the " project 605 " kit in 1972 . it was eventually superseded by the more advanced " project 80 " kit in 1974 .

the sinclair executive calculator was the worlds first pocket calculator and was launched in august 1972 at a price of £79 . 95 + vat .

in 1972 , radionics launched its first electronic calculator , the executive , which was considerably smaller than its competitors since it had been possible to use hearing - aid - sized batteries . it had been discovered that there was considerable latency in the display and memory and that , with the addition of a timer , power could be withheld from these battery - draining components for much of the time .

since then , sir clive , as he was honoured , has maintained a low profile , and sadly very little has appeared under the sinclair name . sinclair products have a good following among collectors , where the innovative designs which make them stand out from the others are greatly appreciated .

power is supplied through a 9v dc brick , similar to other sinclair machines , but with a new 3 pin adaptor going into the machine .

unfortunately , sinclair ' s claims were a little too extravagant and the amplifier ran into the first advertising standards problem of sinclair’s career . wireless world reportedly refused to take sinclair’s subsequent advertising for the x - 10 because of complaints over the performance claimed for the amp . its stated output was 10 watts r . m . s . , but in reality it was capable of only a quarter of that , and was temperamental to boot .

in 1997 sinclair released the world ' s smallest radio with the " z1 micro am radio " . in 2003 , the sinclair " za20 wheelchair drive unit " was introduced , designed and manufactured in conjunction with hong kong ' s daka designs , a partnership which also led to the seadoo sea scooter , an underwater propulsion unit . sinclair recently announced that they will release a folding bicycle , named the a - bike , in 2005 .

sinclair research profits of £13 . 8m on £54 . 53m turnover , including £1 . 1m flat tv grants . clive ' s salary £82 , 000

17 june - robert maxwell announces rescue bid for sinclair research , which has £15m debts . deal to leave clive with 8 percent , chairmanship and consultancy

several things conspired to ensure the sinclair c5 didn ' t succeed , here i ' ll try to detail the issues with the c5 at launch .

sinclair had shown what could be done with miniaturising calculators , and the competition would soon start to follow , so he had to keep an innovative lead .

in 1984 sinclair finally launched a flat screen tv which was moderately successful , but by now there were competitors around in the hand - held tv market .

searle has been involved closely with the launch of the spectrum and he has decided to continue sinclair ' s unusual marketing strategy of concentrating on mail order .

facing difficulties in raising capital , sinclair research sells cambridge computer to sci " for a nominal amount in return for a royalty stream on the satellite receivers " .

clive sinclair had an interest in eletric vehicles for a long time and wanted to develop his own . he asked chris currie to work on an electric motor .

the sinclair ql was seen by some as the successor to the sinclair spectrum , but in reality , it was aimed at the professional , business and serious home user markets . launching in january 1984 by mail order ( albeit with a several month shipping delay ) , the ql ( standing for quantum leap ) was touted by sinclair themselves as the solution to fend off ibm , commodore , acorn and apple , who had or were soon to be releasing , more professional systems .

in january 1983 the zx spectrum personal computer was presented at the las vegas consumer electronics show . in september the sinclair tv80 television was launched , using flat - screen technology unlike sinclair ' s previous crt televisions , the tv80 was a commercial failure only selling 15 , 000 units and not covering its development costs of £4m .

the unusual , sinclair designed keyboard also contributes to the small size of the executive , with the little rubber pips which press directly on the beryllium - copper contacts .

no longer able to legally market computers under his own name , clive sinclair rebranded himself as cambridge computer ltd . their first and only product ? the z88 computer .

during the majority of the 1970s sinclair focused on building the most affordable pocket calculators , with the best design . in 1972 , sinclair released the world ' s first slim - line pocket calculator , the sinclair executive , for £79 . 95 . the calculator only included basic math functions , and the led display required lots of power . it is often credited as being the world ' s first attractively - styled calculator , that didn ' t require mains power to be used like prior calculators . the executive was a phenomenal success , earning sinclair £1 . 8m in profit . in 1973 the " executive memory " was introduced at a far cheaper price of £24 . 95 .

12 mar - plans to form and seek funding for separate company for wafer - scale chips under robb wilmot are announced by clive . wilmot appointed a director of sinclair research

1995 - 96 results : a loss of £122 , 873 on a turnover of £255 , 826 . by now the staff has been reduced to one - sinclair himself .

mr . sinclair is now producing 10 , 000 zx80 ' s a month , which puts him third in volume of personal computers , behind apple and tandy radio shack .

mr . sinclair is aiming at the novice who wants to learn his way around a computer rather than the small - business executive who wants storage and information processing capacity .

he added that the original idea behind the mail order decision was that when sinclair first went into the computer market there was no obvious retail outlet for a personal computer .

the story of the sinclair black watch , a digital watch that , for some reason , was sold in kit form . it was not an easy watch to build .

exactly a decade before the c5 fiasco , sinclair was nearly brought down by another disastrous product - the black watch , launched in september 1975 at £17 . 95 in kit form and £24 . 95 ready - built . its name was uncharacteristically descriptive by sinclair ' s usual standards - virtually every other sinclair product had an arbitrary , often made - up name or jumble of letters and numbers attached to it . in fact , it is actually a pun ; the original black watch was a famous scottish army unit .

clive sinclair is getting his staff by advertising . already he has received several hundred replies from his recent campaign . he is looking for top - notch scientists and engineers who can work under the peculiar pressures induced by high - risk projects . they will be classically trained , unlike sinclair himself who cheerfully admits that he might not qualify for a job in metalab . they will be employees of sinclair research and , as such , are freed from the worries of having to run a business just as bushnell ' s are .

earlier sinclair oxford 200 with red led display , on the left , and later version with green vfd ( vacuum fluorescent display ) and more rounded casing , on the right .

clive sinclair was very innovative in the field of consumer electronics and , for many years in britain , was widely known as " the man who invented the pocket calculator " .

the sinclair flat - screen pocket - sized television which cost such a lot to develop . the screen is actually a cathode ray tube with the electron beam coming from the side .

bushnell believes he is motivated by boredom . he feels he always has to have something interesting to work on . i read somewhere that he even regards sleep as a personal insult ! sinclair is driven by the excitement of seeing his ideas become reality . sinclair ' s achievement orientation seems more healthy and personally satisfying than bushnell ' s pathological compulsion to be doing something interesting .

1989 saw sinclair produce a digital mobile phone , however this needed to be near a transmitter to make outgoing calls , this did not provide the coverage that the later gsm system acheived .

the keypad is rather strange by sinclair’s standards because normally sinclair products use a membrane with carbon contacts as switches . the keys use a plastic button that sits inside the plastic mould which sit on the surface mounted metal tactile switches . this gives a really nice tactile feel when using the keypad and you get feedback from the switch to know that you have in fact pressed it .

two men whose lives are dedicated to making dreams come true are clive sinclair and nolan bushnell . sinclair made a major impact by introducing the world ' s first true pocket calculator and bushnell by inventing the videogame . both men went on to further successes and they have recently both started what can best be described as idea incubators . david tebbutt takes up the story . . .

march 1975 - sinclair oxford models . initially there were 3 models , the 100 , 200 , and 300 with led displays . later versions had vfd displays , and other oxford models followed .

clive sinclair is an electronics genius and is noted for his miniature electronic products achieved by using very innovative designs . the first sinclair executive calculators used one of the standard calculator chips of the time , the texas instruments tms1802 . this normally has a current consumption of about 300 ma which dictates that normal aa size batteries , or larger , need to be used to give a decent battery life .

in january 1985 , sinclair released the " fm wristwatch radio " , an lcd wristwatch with a radio attached . the aerial was built into the strap and the battery was hidden in the clasp , presumably in an attempt to balance out the considerable weight of the watch . the watch had several usage problems , and never went into full production , making it one of the rarest sinclair products .

to cut down production costs , sinclair used these teeny tiny 7 - segment displays . these are great for power consumption and compactness but they are also really difficult to see . so , to get around this , sinclair had the brilliant idea of using small plastic lenses over each display to magnify the segments and make them appear larger than they really are . and what a difference they make !

the pocket calculator had been a great success for sinclair , but by the late 1970s the calculator line was starting to feel the effects of small , cheap , highly reliable calculators from japan . sinclair had also decided to stick with led and vfd displays , whereas japanese manufacturers were starting to shift to lcds ( liquid crystal displays ) , which had very low power consumption and batteries lasted for months .

i ' ll describe each man ' s history separately up to the point of starting his ` incubator ' . after that i ' ll thread the two tales together . first , clive sinclair . .

although combined watch - calculators became very popular , starting with led display models such as the pulsar and compuchron , only two models of pure wrist calculator are known , the sinclair and the quik check .

but mr . sinclair ' s highly individual style did not mix well with state capitalism . in 1979 , mr . sinclair left , with a $ 22 , 000 ' ' golden handshake , ' ' his design team , and his ideas . the n . e . b . wrote off the venture as a $ 17 million loss . the financial community watched , with a note of self - congratulation .

sir clive sinclair and i go way back and i first fell for one of his famously optimistic advertising campaigns back in the late sixties when i attempted to build several of his matchbox sized micromatic transistor radios .

an intel 8049 chip was used to control the rather limited sound output . unfortunately , we had to wait until 1985 and the spectrum 128k + for a proper sound chip to appear in a sinclair machine .

unfortunately , the down side to this business model was soon discovered . if a new product was very attractive , so many orders were received that production was overwhelmed and there were long delays in sending them out . this was to be a recurring problem for sinclair , as also was poor quality control in the rush to meet orders . to mitigate this was the sinclair policy of exchanging faulty items immediately with no questions asked .

adamson , i . , and kennedy , r . , ( 1996 ) " sinclair and the ' sunrise ' technology " , harmondsworth , penguin books ltd . , isbn 0 - 14 - 008774 - 5 .

some sort of roof and side protection from the elements is essential . looking at the sinclair x1 ( which hasn ' t seen the light of day yet ) , something similar on the c5 would work well .

fully working qls were not available until late summer ; complaints against sinclair regarding delays were upheld by the advertising standards authority in may of the year ( in 1982 it had upheld complaints about delays in shipping spectrums ) . especially severe were allegations that it was cashing cheques months before machines were shipped . the ql was nowhere near as successful as sinclair ' s earlier computers . in the autumn , sinclair were still publically predicting it would be a " million seller " , with 250 , 000 sold by the end of the year . ql production was suspended in february 1985 , and the price was halved by the end of the year .

however , mr . sinclair promptly sold his house and his car ( a collector ' s rolls - royce ) , set up sinclair research and began production of the zx8o , an inexpensive , $ 199 . 95 microcomputer . he also managed to continue the government connection with a $ 1 million grant from the state - controlled national research and development corporation for development of the pocket television , in return for an undisclosed royalty .

description : a sinclair cambridge electronic pocket calculator : the original four - function cambridge which carried out the four basic mathematical functions of addition , subtraction , multiplication and division . it is powered by 4 aaa batteries .

the pcb is made of a paper - based epoxy material ( fr2 ) and only has solder mask on copper . the sinclair logo can be seen on the bottom of the main pcb that holds the processor .

sinclair ' s c5 electric tricycle , launched in 1985 was a very environmentally friendly electric vehicle . however , it was discontinued despite some 17 , 000 units sold , which compares well with many later electric vehicles .

the sinclair business philosophy was to research and design its products itself but to sub - contract manufacture . in this way it could respond quickly to market changes . however , this makes modification of the design tricky and quality control more difficult , which caused problems with the thousands of calculators now being exported , and being sold to non - hobbyists . in 1973 , sinclair set up its first quality control department to address this problem .

that may be rather too hasty a judgment . mr . sinclair is back , as head of sinclair research , maker of a highly successful line of microcomputers - and now he has what he hopes will be truly a first . it ' s pocket - sized television , a 6 - by - 4 - by - 1 - inch black - and - white model that weighs only a few ounces . again , he has government support . and this time , mr . sinclair vows he is not going to repeat past mistakes . ' ' we aim to be first in the market - and stay in the market , ' ' he said .

calculators are always taken for granted , especially in the age of smartphones . today we will look at a calculator from 1975 ( 40 years old ) which was one of clive sinclair ' s fantastic , innovative products !

the sinclair ql was announced on january 12 , 1984 , shortly before the apple macintosh actually went on sale . this was a new computer , to be aimed at the business market and costing £399 . however , at this point the final design had not yet been completed . shipping finally started in may , with 13 , 000 orders taken , but only a few hundred units delivered at first . because the initially supplied rom had proved insufficient , early machines were shipped with a " kludge " hanging out of the machine with additional rom space . your sinclair noted that it was " difficult to find a good word for sinclair research in the computer press " .

' ' the sinclair model has gadget appeal , ' ' said gavin embry , an electronics consultant . ' ' i have two , one to play with and one to take apart to see how it works . ' '

' ' clive gets ideas so fast that sometimes he does the last thing he thinks up before he finishes with the first , ' ' explained one electronics expert who has watched mr . sinclair ' s roller - coaster career .

despite not achieving it’s expected sales , the ql did make some progress into professional and home markets , selling 150 , 000 units . enough for several companies to pop up and support users who had plunged into the machine . however , it was no where near enough to save sinclair’s fortunes , having already failed with the sinclair c5 and suffering the video game crash of ’85 . out of this innovative misfortune , alan sugar’s amstrad stepped up , and using purely capitalist driven skills , acquired sinclair in early 1986 , immediately abandoning the ql . fortunately the same companies who supported the machine beforehand , quickly stepped up to fill the void , including cst and dansoft , who created the thor line of compatible machines .

featured on this page are two wrist calculators , the sinclair wrist calculator and the quik - check . wrist calculators are pure calculators for strapping to the wrist and should not be confused with calculator - watches which are combined watches and calculators .

1988 - 1989 results : a loss of £183 , 015 on a turnover of just £7 , 825 . by now the company employs only three people - sinclair himself , a sales and admin person and a research - and - development person .

in 1974 sinclair produced a design for gillette , since the shaver manufacturer had decided to diversify into consumer electronics . the result was the gillette gpa calculator , which was sold for a short period before gillette reversed its decision on moving into calculators .

also unusually for sinclair , normally an unashamed populist , the tv1a was aimed initially at the business / exective market with a cost of $ 400 . weighing some 26 ounces , this made it - ounce for ounce - more costly than solid silver .

the sinclair oxford range comprised several models , with the early ones having led displays . later a change was made to the lower power consumption green vfds ( vacuum fluorescent displays ) , and the case was made more rounded as shown in the photograph below .

this was to be the pattern of sinclair ' s electronics business . the products were miniaturised and highly innovative ; the advertisements for them were large and eye - catching ; they were sold by mail order , generally as kits ; and they were competitively priced .

n . m . rothschild & son place 400 , 000 shares ( 10 per cent of equity ) of sinclair research at £34 each with financial institutions , valuing the company at £136m . clive now owns 85 per cent , gains £13 . 6m as result of sale

the main project within sinclair research limited is a pedal bicycle dramatically lighter than any previously made . this uses lightweight composite materials to the almost complete exclusion of steel . development is well advanced and tooling will commence soon . we intend to launch the bike in 1992 .


qatalyst partners is a technology-focused boutique investment bank that specialises in mergers and acquisitions and is based in san francisco with an additional office in london .

qatalyst partners

qatalyst partners <EOT> glassdoor has 2 qatalyst partners reviews submitted anonymously by qatalyst partners employees . read employee reviews and ratings on glassdoor to decide if qatalyst partners is right for you .

luma partners has been one of qatalyst partners ' s top competitors . luma partners is a private company that was founded in 2010 in new york , new york . luma partners is in the investment banking & brokerage field . compared to qatalyst partners , luma partners has 26 more employees .

qatalyst partners is an investment bank that provides strategic and financial advisory services to senior management teams . qatalyst partners ' s headquarters is in san francisco , california . qatalyst partners has a revenue of $ 15 . 8m , and 61 employees . qatalyst partners ' s main competitors are wedbush securities , luma partners and stifel financial . qatalyst partners has 139 followers on owler .

owler has collected 13 screenshots of qatalyst partners ' website since jun 2014 . the latest qatalyst partners website design screenshot was captured in sep 2017 .

qatalyst partners is an investment bank that provides strategic and financial advisory services to senior management teams . qatalyst partners was founded in 2008 . qatalyst partners ' headquarters is located in san francisco , california , usa 94111 . 100 % . . .

march 22 : qatalyst partners suggests that weiner chat with a different company , party c .

cybersecurity business imperva has reportedly hired qatalyst partners to explore a sale after being t . . .

frank quattrone’s qatalyst partners and allen & co . represent the social platform in its deal with microsoft .

ride - sharing service lyft has hired investment bank qatalyst partners , the wall street journal report . . .

lyft has hired boutique investment bank qatalyst partners , which has worked with several bay area tec . . .

aug 10 ( reuters ) - qatalyst partners lp , the silicon valley investment banking boutique focusing on t . . .

qatalyst partners has employees and is the seventh highest among it ' s top 10 competitors . the top 10 competitors average 872 .

qatalyst is a private partnership with no outside investors . there are eight partners who each have from 15 to 30 years of experience .

stifel financial is qatalyst partners ' s # 3 rival . stifel financial was founded in saint louis , missouri } in 1890 . stifel financial operates in the investment banking & brokerage industry . compared to qatalyst partners , stifel financial generates $ 3 . 1b more revenue .

qatalyst partners lp one maritime plaza 24th floor san francisco , ca 94111 tel : 415 . 844 . 7700 fax : 415 . 391 . 3914

wedbush securities is perceived as one of qatalyst partners ' s biggest rivals . wedbush securities ' s headquarters is in los angeles , california , and was founded in 1955 . wedbush securities operates in the diversified investment services industry . wedbush securities generates 609 % of qatalyst partners ' s revenue .

qatalyst partners ' s revenue is the fourth highest among it ' s top 10 competitors . the top 10 competitors average $ 424 . 2m .

5 : 03 pm : proposed sale of gi partners stake in u & c plc . . .

qatalyst partners limited 14 clifford street london , w1s 4ju united kingdom tel : 44 . 20 . 3700 . 8820 fax : 44 . 20 . 7493 . 2267

( reuters ) - ride - sharing service lyft has hired investment bank qatalyst partners , the wall street journal reported on monday , citing people familiar with the matter .

same day : qatalyst partners talks to the bankers , morgan stanley , about the $ 200 - per - share offer . hoffman is now on board with this offer .

the top 10 competitors in qatalyst partners ' competitive set are wedbush securities , luma partners , stifel financial , houlihan lokey , william blair , the raine group , code advisors , mesa , jefferies and oppenheimer . together they have raised over 2 . 1b between their estimated 16 . 6k employees .

five years after its launch , qatalyst partners , the technology - focused investment bank quattrone leads as ceo has been the sole or lead adviser on $ 70 billion in tech industry transactions , mostly deals in which qatalyst represented sellers of companies or assets .

still later that day ! “the linkedin board discussed the two proposals and unanimously concluded to proceed with exclusivity with microsoft . ” qatalyst partners tells salesforce that linkedin went with someone else , so sorry .

march 18 : linkedin’s board meets and decides to form a committee to debate the potential acquisition . weiner also meets with qatalyst partners , a bank that specializes in deals , and invites them to serve as advisers .

steven joined qatalyst in april 2018 . prior to joining qatalyst , he worked in new york city at luma partners . originally from midland , michigan , steven graduated from loyola university chicago where he received a b . b . a . in finance and a b . a . in spanish .

sam joined qatalyst in june 2015 . prior to joining qatalyst , he interned in new york city with the restructuring group at rothschild and the m & a group at perella weinberg partners . originally from boston , sam graduated from the university of maryland where he received a b . s . in finance .

when qatalyst launched , its press release included praise from google inc . chairman eric schmidt . qatalyst then advised google regarding microsoft’s hostile attempt to take over yahoo .

haha , you act like qatalyst just started crushing it out of the blue .

brian is a founder of qatalyst , and is co - head of its enterprise software group . he previously worked at vista equity partners and in the mergers & acquisitions group at credit suisse focusing on strategic advisory assignments in the technology sector .

“what differentiates qatayst is the depth and length of contacts frank and the senior partners have with the who’s who of silicon valley and the tech community , ” bedecarré said .

marcie joined qatalyst in may 2013 and is co - head of its consumer technology group . prior to qatalyst , marcie was head of consumer internet investment banking at morgan stanley .

nikhil joined qatalyst in june 2012 after completing a summer internship with the firm in 2011 .

lyft declined to comment and qatalyst could not be reached for comment outside regular business hours .

qatalyst killed it in 2010 . . . it ' s a top tech shop that competes with

transactions shown above on " q deals " tab have been completed by qatalyst partners since commencement of operations in march of 2008 . all trademarks used in association with the transactions depicted are merely intended to facilitate a description of those transactions . no suggestion of origin , sponsorship , or approval by or from the trademark owners , nor any endorsement of qatalyst partners or their goods , services , or commercial activities should be inferred from the use of the trademarks . nothing herein shall constitute a recommendation as to how a shareholder should vote on or act in connection with any matter referenced herein .

“frank’s reputation was the key factor in choosing qatalyst , ” sacks said . he worked particularly with qatalyst co - founder and managing director brian cayne , who previously worked in the m & a ; group at credit suisse , and ian macleod , a former goldman sachs managing director who leads qatalyst’s software and services practice .

just to make this post relevant : i hope i get to work for qatalyst later on . lol .

qatalyst was also qlogic corp’s qlgc . o financial adviser , according to bloomberg , to explore strategic alternatives .

two boutique banks elbowed aside competitors to lay claim to millions in fees on linkedin ' s $ 26 . 2 billion sale to microsoft , announced monday morning . they are : qatalyst partners and allen & co . , and they managed to disrupt wall street ' s relationship with silicon valley once again . neither bank was immediately available to comment .

hualing joined qatalyst in april 2018 . prior to joining qatalyst , she worked in the tmt investment banking group at cowen . hualing grew up in san francisco and graduated with a b . a . in neuroscience and behavior from columbia university .

jeff joined qatalyst in june 2011 and is co - head of its enterprise software group . prior to joining qatalyst , jeff was at goldman sachs , in the technology , media and telecom group , focusing on both strategic and corporate finance advisory .

i think qatalyst kind of deserves some of the hype it ' s getting though . yes there are always idiots in this forum who post non - sense about salary and bonuses , but the reality is that qatalyst is truly an elite tech shop .

i ' ve always thought that qatalyst would be the best combination of location , experience , and prestige . just my opinion .

) , that announced the move this week , and he will not be replaced at qatalyst , one of the sources said .

qatalyst will begin a formal sales process to find a buyer for nxp . in addition to qualcomm , avago te . . .

jesse joined qatalyst in june 2012 . prior to joining qatalyst , he interned in the investment banking division at thinkequity llc in san francisco . he is originally from orange , california and graduated from stanford university with a b . s . in mathematics with distinction .

jake joined qatalyst in july 2013 and is based in san francisco . he has nine years of technology m & a and capital raising experience in the united states and europe . prior to joining qatalyst , jake worked in the tmt investment banking group at deutsche bank .

placement isn ' t as much of a focus at centerview and qatalyst - both firms shoot to keep their analysts on - board .

san francisco - - ( business wire ) - - qatalyst group , the technology - focused independent investment bank , a . . .

qatalyst is the leading tech investment bank , has recruiting the best tech bankers around the world , and consistently wins very high profile deals .

hakon joined qatalyst in january 2014 . he was previously with the financial institutions group at canaccord genuity in london and has also completed internships with shasta partners in boston and j . p . morgan in london . originally from oslo , norway , hakon graduated from the norwegian business school with a b . sc . in business and economics , and from brandeis university international business school with an ma in international finance and economics .

the acclaim has continued , even as qatalyst sometimes has extracted top - dollar from previous allies — representing motorola in last year’s sale to google .

thabet joined qatalyst in september 2016 . prior to joining qatalyst , he worked in the mergers & acquisitions group at bank of america merrill lynch in new york city . originally from princeton junction , new jersey , thabet graduated from columbia university , receiving a b . a . in economics .

atalyst ' s advisors combine an extensive network of relationships with deep industry knowledge and seasoned transaction expertise to deliver a superior , senior level of service for clients who value experience , judgment , candor and insight . in addition to merger and acquisition advice , qatalyst partners employs its team ' s extensive corporate finance and capital markets experience to advise companies on capital structure and capital raising alternatives , and selectively raises private capital for clients .

vanessa joined qatalyst in june 2017 after completing a summer internship with the firm in 2015 . in 2016 , she completed a summer internship as an investment analyst at goldman sachs investment partners in new york . originally from toronto , canada , vanessa graduated with distinction as a western scholar from western university and ivey business school , receiving a b . e . sc . in software engineering and a b . a . honors in business administration .

barry joined qatalyst in april 2018 . he was previously with citigroup in its technology investment banking group in san francisco , california . barry’s strategic advisory experience prior to qatalyst includes avvo’s sale to internet brands , broadcom’s unsolicited takeover attempt of qualcomm , sailpoint’s initial public offering and pivotal software’s initial public offering .

qatalyst chairman frank quattrone has contacted companies including large automakers about acquiring a stake in lyft , the journal said , citing the people . ( urltoken )

salvatore joined qatalyst in december 2014 . prior to qatalyst , he was on the telecom , media and technology corporate finance team at deutsche bank in london . originally from italy , salvatore graduated cum laude from bocconi university in milan where he received a bsc in economics and finance and a msc in finance .

hewlett - packard co . paid more than double the original agreed price for qatalyst - advised storage company 3par in 2010 after a public bidding war erupted .

jonathan joined qatalyst in june 2015 . prior to joining qatalyst , he interned with houlihan lokey’s corporate finance group . originally from manhattan , jonathan graduated summa cum laude from northwestern university , receiving a b . s . in industrial engineering , while also majoring in mathematical methods in the social sciences ( mmss ) .

gary joined qatalyst in june 2017 . prior to joining qatalyst , he interned in the investment banking division at barclays in new york . originally from princeton , new jersey , gary graduated from new york university where he received a b . s . in finance from the leonard n . stern school of business .

qatalyst’s astonishing rise and superior 2012 make quattrone the san francisco business times’ financial dealmaker of the year . he provided an exclusive email interview to the business times .

wall street has already seen deals fall by a double - digit percentage to start 2016 compared to last year , putting pressure on big banks ' revenue . as part of the boutiques ' growth , small banks like qatalyst or ducera partners ( which , still in its infancy , elbowed big banks aside last month to lay claim to the biggest deal of the year ) have claimed a bigger portion of m & a revenue in the years after the financial crisis , according to dealogic .

quattrone acknowledged qatalyst has been “winning a good share of the industry’s most important transactions , ” and said the firm has earned its reputation for getting sellers significant premiums .

in qatalyst’s case , its core business is advising large technology companies on selling themselves , with its deals including linkedin’s $ 26 . 2 billion sale to microsoft corp (

scott joined qatalyst in june 2016 . prior to joining qatalyst , he interned in new york city with the restructuring and tmt groups at rothschild . originally from texas , scott graduated magna cum laude from new york university , where he received a b . s . in finance and economics from the leonard n . stern school of business .

milad joined qatalyst in march 2016 after completing a summer internship with the firm in 2015 . prior to joining qatalyst , he completed a product management internship at delivery hero in berlin . originally from toronto , canada , milad graduated from ryerson university with a bsc in architectural science , and from bocconi university with an msc in international management .

angela joined qatalyst in june 2017 . before joining qatalyst , she interned in the technology investment banking group at citigroup in san francisco . prior to that , she also completed internships at morgan stanley and citic securities . originally from shanghai , china , angela graduated summa cum laude from duke university where she majored in economics and computer science .

jean joined qatalyst in february 2009 to launch and head qatalyst ' s european operations . he currently serves as a senior advisor to the firm . jean has 25 years of investment banking experience , the last 20 of which have been focused on advising technology companies in emea . prior to joining qatalyst , jean served as head of european technology investment banking at merrill lynch , co - head of the european technology , media and telecom group for credit suisse , and head of the european technology group for credit suisse .

michael joined qatalyst in september 2010 and is based in san francisco . michael was previously with the global technology , media and telecommunications group at citigroup , based in london .

also do you guys have any information on the reputation of qatalyst outside the u . s . ? i am interviewing with them for a position in the london office .

already qatalyst’s rocket - like ascendance has put it in the top tier of all merger and acquisition banking outfits in the nation , in the realm of much larger entities . fees for deals of this magnitude are enormous : one legal filing shows qatalyst took in $ 24 million from qualcomm’s 2011 acquisition of atheros communications for $ 3 . 1 billion .

your time is best spent enjoying your youth and concentrating on getting the best grades and test scores you can rather than worrying about the comp for a second year vp at qatalyst .

jesse joined qatalyst in june 2016 . prior to joining qatalyst , he interned in the technology investment banking division at credit suisse in san francisco . originally from sydney , australia , jesse graduated summa cum laude from the university of pennsylvania , receiving a b . a . in mathematics from the college of arts & sciences and a b . s . in economics from the wharton school .

qatalyst had hired anand subramanian , a former morgan stanley banker , in 2014 to lead its private capital raising business . subramanian has now decamped to macquarie capital , a unit of australia’s macquarie group ltd (

david sacks , co - founder and ceo of yammer inc . , made similar comments about qatalyst’s role in microsoft corp . ’s $ 1 . 2 billion acquisition last june of his company , which makes social networking and collaboration software for businesses . yammer was not shopping itself , and though sacks had not worked with quattrone in the past , when an offer came in , the choice of qatalyst was clear .

michael joined qatalyst in april 2015 . prior to joining qatalyst , he worked in the tmt & diversified industries investment banking group at cibc world markets and at pwc llp in toronto . originally from changchun , china , michael has passed all 3 levels of the cfa examination and is a chartered accountant . he graduated from the university of waterloo where he received a master of accounting and a bachelor of mathematics with distinction .

this brings the total deal value of qatalyst ' s announced and disclosed deals so far in 2011 to $ 14 . 35bn . this includes national semiconductor ' s acquisition by texas instruments for $ 6 . 5bn .

the question of potential business risk arising from quattrone’s past legal travails came before jmp’s executive committee , and the members voted unanimously to extend jmp’s umbrella for qatalyst , said johnson , who had known quattrone for two decades .

last year was qatalyst’s best . the san francisco - based firm represented 15 companies in more than $ 28 billion of sales ( some prices were not disclosed ) , including the $ 12 . 5 billion sale of motorola to google .

quattrone and his clients also attribute qatalyst’s success to its sole focus on advising technology companies — it has no other financial products — and the wealth of experience on its 32 - person team , a number of whom worked with quattrone in the past .

if you know you want to be in tech in the long term , qatalyst might be the best bank to be at . if you don ' t have a special interest in tech , the other top groups at bbs are still a better option .

while the most highly valued startups such as airbnb and uber technologies inc can still raise money in the private markets , there has been a general pullback in these late - stage funding rounds since 2014 , when qatalyst set up the private capital advisory business .

from 2008 to 2012 , it has been sole or lead adviser on over $ 50 billion of deals involving public technology companies with price tags of $ 1 billion or more . that’s a record qatalyst says it believes is unmatched by any other firm for the period .

the next year , hp paid $ 11 . 7 billion for autonomy corp , also represented by qatalyst . ( that deal didn’t end well for hp , which last year wrote down $ 8 . 8 billion of the purchase while accusing autonomy of misleading bookkeeping . )

jeffrey joined qatalyst in april 2016 after completing a summer internship with the firm in 2015 . originally from marietta , georgia , jeffrey graduated magna cum laude from brown university receiving a b . s . with honors in computer science and a b . a in economics .

rocky joined qatalyst in june 2017 after completing a summer internship with the firm in 2016 . originally from vancouver , canada , rocky graduated with highest honors from uc berkeley , where he received a b . s . in business administration from the haas school of business .

qatalyst declined to comment . its website currently says it will do some capital raising selectively for clients , as well as help them explore “capital raising alternatives . ” this would be in line with its strategy before it established a standalone private capital raising business in 2014 .

jeff ' s strategic advisory experience includes acme packet ' s $ 2 . 1b sale to oracle , adobe ' s $ 1 . 8b acquisition of omniture , advent software ' s $ 2 . 7b sale to ss & c technologies , applied predictive technologies’ $ 600mm sale to mastercard , callidus’ $ 2 . 5b sale to sap , concur ' s $ 8 . 3b sale to sap , datalogix ' s sale to oracle , lithium technologies sale to vista equity partners , magma automation ' s $ 550mm sale to synopsys , moat’s sale to oracle , netsuite’s $ 9 . 4b sale to oracle , pentaho ' s sale to hitachi data systems , ping identity’s sale to vista equity partners , relateiq ' s $ 400mm sale to salesforce . com , semantic machines ' sale to microsoft and taleo ' s $ 2 . 1b sale to oracle . he has also advised on corporate advisory assignments for companies including advent software , cornerstone ondemand , livenation , netapp , rovi , rpx , sorenson communications and successfactors as well as hostile defense / activism assignments for mentor graphics and micrel .

this year , qatalyst has continued to rack up big deals , representing urltoken in its $ 1 . 6 billion sale to permira in december and acme packet in its pending agreement to be acquired by oracle corp . for $ 2 . 1 billion , which was announced last month .

karthik joined qatalyst in june 2016 after completing a summer internship with the firm in 2015 . originally from new jersey , karthik graduated summa cum laude from new york university , where he received a b . s . in finance and economics from the leonard n . stern school of business

despite recent success , quattrone and qatalyst have avoided limelight . he declines most interview requests and is loath to discuss his past legal battles . he is deeply involved in the northern california innocence project , a santa clara university program to exonerate innocent prisoners and seek reform relating to wrongful convictions .

eric joined qatalyst in may 2010 . prior to joining qatalyst , eric spent five years in the tmt mergers & acquisitions group at ubs . eric ' s transaction experience includes advisory assignments for 3par , ancestry . com , atheros , big fish games , conexant , ebay ( on its divestiture of ebay enterprise ) , fusion - io , gaikai , gemstar , go daddy , informatica , itko , kla - tencor , magento , matchesfashion . com , myfitnesspal , nec , opentable , popcap games , quandoo , riot games , skyscanner , swiftkey , twitch , verifone and zong .

so i searched some threads and seems there haven ' t been many discussions about qatalyst since 2011 . anyone have any updated info ? obviously know it ' s a top notch shop with great deal flow and the place to be for tech , but anything more specific would be awesome .

peter joined qatalyst in may 2011 and leads europe for qatalyst . peter’s transaction experience includes alcatel - lucent ' s carve - out and sale of genesys to permira and tcv , applovin’s investment from orient hontai capital , autonomy ' s sale to hp , cúram’s sale to ibm , cyvera’s sale to palo alto networks , kla - tencor’s sale to lam research , matchesfashion . com’s sale to apax , quandoo’s sale to recruit and xoom’s sale to paypal ; as well as financings for genesys and kik . he was previously with the equity capital markets & advisory team at lloyds banking group in london .

qatalyst , by contrast , does strictly one thing : it advises technology companies on transactions . its expertise has helped it land in the middle of a large share of “transformational” tech industry deals , boutros said . quattrone , meanwhile , is “extremely demanding” that clients’ interests be put first , he said .

san francisco - based akqa , a fast - growing digital advertising agency , had repeatedly declined prior acquisition offers from advertising holding companies , including wpp . it hired qatalyst assuming there might be other , better offers from the tech sector . in the end , wpp’s $ 540 million offer was the best .

craig johnson , vice chairman at jmp group , the largest publicly traded west coast - based investment bank , looks back with satisfaction at the fact that for the first nine months of its existence , qatalyst operated as a subsidiary under a licensing agreement with jmp securities while awaiting approval of its own license application .

karl joined qatalyst in june 2015 . he has nine years of m & a and technology investment banking experience in the united states and europe . previously , karl worked in the technology investment banking group at morgan stanley in new york and the mergers & acquisitions group at ubs in both new york and london .

it ' s a stark reminder for wall street that its clout only goes so far , and that boutiques are increasingly honing in on big banks ' business . earlier this year , qatalyst ceo frank quattrone stepped down from his role at the bank and put long - time colleague george boutros in the post .

while at qatalyst , brandon has advised invensense on its sale to tdk , opower on its sale to oracle , xamarin on its sale to microsoft , homeaway on its sale to expedia , ebay inc . on its divestiture of ebay enterprise , orbitz worldwide on its sale to expedia , and datalogix on its sale to oracle .

definitely not true . . . i know two guys who work / worked there and they were certainly not cream of the crop . however , this was 2 years ago and qatalyst isn ' t has hot as it is now . i ' m sure those same guys would not even get interviews with the firm now .

former credit suisse managing director george boutros , who had previously worked with quattrone at morgan stanley and credit suisse , said via email that he joined qatalyst in early 2010 partly because he saw that investment banking “had strayed away from its roots of putting clients’ interests first by getting involved in too many businesses that created serious conflicts of interest . ”

james joined qatalyst in june 2016 after completing a summer internship with the firm in 2015 . previously , he completed an internship in the equity research division at putnam investments . originally from gastonia , north carolina , james graduated from the wharton school of the university of pennsylvania where he received a b . s . in economics with concentrations in finance and operations management .

anyway , i lit qatalyst up on linkedin not to long ago . mostly berkelee / stanford / wharton . not sure about comp , but if you dig through wso i remember reading a post with some back - of - the - paper calculations to estimate how much they are getting comp ' d . for 2011 ( in which they ' ve been making it rain ) .

james joined qatalyst in december 2008 , and is co - head of its consumer technology group . james previously worked in the mergers & acquisitions group at credit suisse focusing on strategic advisory assignments in the technology sector . prior to credit suisse , james worked at morgan stanley and at advanced technology ventures , a bi - coastal venture capital firm , focusing on early - stage it investments .

while at qatalyst , jake has advised advent software on its sale to ss & c , cypress semiconductor on its merger with spansion , elance on its merger with odesk , myfitnesspal on its sale to under armour , skyscanner on its sale to ctrip , swiftkey on its sale to microsoft , twitch on its sale to amazon , withings on its sale to nokia and xoom on its sale to paypal . jake’s transaction experience prior to qatalyst includes alibaba group’s 2012 share repurchase and restructuring of yahoo ! relationship , alibaba group’s take - private of alibaba . com , amobee’s sale to singtel , kkr and silver lake’s acquisition of go daddy , network solutions’ sale to web . com , permira’s acquisition of urltoken and the ipos of criteo , homeaway , kayak , mediamind , renren and yume .

ross weiner joined qatalyst in 2012 , and was appointed general counsel in 2016 . he has worked in many areas of financial services for approximately 16 years . ross worked previously at silver lake credit fund in many capacities , including as head of business operations and legal services , and prior to that at credit suisse , at brobeck , phleger & harrison and at milbank , tweed , hadley & mccloy .

kobisan joined qatalyst in june 2017 after completing a summer internship with the firm in 2016 . previously , kobisan completed internships at cpp investment board in public equities , at omers in private equity , and at deutsche bank in trading . originally from toronto , canada , kobisan graduated with distinction on the dean’s honors list from the university of waterloo , where he received a bachelor of accounting and financial management .

that being said , i have nothing against qatalyst and i ' m glad they ' ve done well . i have a tremendous amount of respect for frank quattrone as he did not come from an upper middle class family but instead had to work his ass off to get to where he is , but i ' m getting tired of seeing a new thread every day from some pubescent college kid fantasizing about working there .

victoria joined qatalyst in june 2016 . before joining the firm , she interned in lazard’s technology investment banking group in san francisco . prior to that , she also completed internships at audax private equity in menlo park and j . p . morgan’s diversified industrials investment banking group in new york . victoria graduated with distinction from stanford university , receiving a b . a . in economics and an m . s . in management science and engineering .

it’s also a stunning comeback for quattrone . he rose to superstar status in the dot - com boom , but spent the next few years battling federal charges that he interfered with a federal investigation into credit suisse . a mistrial followed a hung jury in 2003 . quattrone was convicted in 2004 , but that verdict was overturned on appeal in 2006 . all charges were dropped in 2007 , and a regulatory ban from the securities industry rescinded . he started qatalyst in march 2008 .

. exit opps to sf shops ( even east coast funds ) should not be a problem , they have an incredible rep in the valley and in the finance world . they pay top of the street . small , boutique vibe ( smaller than laz / evr and even ghl ) and the culture ' s phenomenal . everyone dresses up for halloween - - quattrone went as batman last halloween . interviews are insanely technical and also a big emphasis on " why tech " and " why qatalyst "

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click here for other coverage of frank quattrone , including a slideshow of seven of his top deals in the past year , an interview with his partner george boutros , and a blog about getting the interview with quattrone .

technology ' s premier banker closes the book on a tremendous year , and leaves no doubt : frank quattrone is back .

quattrone previously helped build and run technology banking groups at morgan stanley , deutsche bank and credit suisse first boston . he and those teams led more than 350 financings , raising over $ 65 billion for technology companies , including netscape , cisco and amazon . com , and advised global technology companies on more than 400 mergers and acquisitions with an aggregate transaction value over $ 500 billion .

“over the last two years we were lead or sole adviser on the two largest , three of the four largest , and five of the twelve largest technology m & a ; transactions , ” quattrone said .

“it’s a combination of knowledge of the industry and how it is changing , a creative and custom approach to each assignment , negotiation expertise and a bit of good luck , ” he said .

“we are passionate about the technology industry and spend all our time thinking about its structure and the strategies of its major participants — our clients tell us that our depth of industry knowledge is a big advantage , ” quattrone said .

a native of philadelphia whose grandparents were first - generation italian immigrants , quattrone has been laser - focused on tech since he worked at morgan stanley’s technology group after graduating with an m . b . a . from stanford business school in 1981 .

tom bedecarré , chairman of akqa , was impressed by quattrone’s depth of knowledge about the tech sector in a conference presentation quattrone gave .

“they’re able to operate at extremely high levels , very fast , with a lot of discretion and experience behind them , ” he said . “they’re also noted as being very tough negotiators . ”

“microsoft approached us , ” sacks said . “in that case , it’s not possible to interview deal advisers without losing confidentiality . so we went straight to the best . you only get to sell your company once . it’s important to handle the deal correctly . ”

sacks also said quattrone had laid the groundwork well in advance by cultivating ties with yammer .

“because of their experience handling other transactions , they knew what to expect , ” he said . “they know how to interpret subtle communications from the other side , and they know how to make sure we don’t inadvertently miscommunicate . ”

quattrone’s entrée to silicon valley’s a - list appears not to have been dimmed at all by the federal government’s long - running and unsuccessful efforts to punish him . in fact , they have cheered him on since charges against him were dismissed in 2007 as part of a deferred prosecution agreement that imposed no sanctions on quattrone .

“he was cleared , clearly , but i had 100 percent confidence in frank as a human being and as a professional , ” johnson said . “every single individual that i’ve ever dealt with who dealt with frank had very , very high regard for him .

“it was a great decision for us . we’ve been nothing but pleased to see how well he’s done , ” johnson said . “it has been an amazing success story . ”

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frank serves as chairman emeritus and board member of the tech museum in san jose , california and on the advisory board of the quattrone center for the fair administration of justice at penn law school . frank is originally from philadelphia , pennsylvania and received a b . s . in economics summa cum laude from the wharton school of the university of pennsylvania and an m . b . a . from stanford university graduate school of business where he was an arjay miller scholar .

george received his b . s . in civil engineering and m . s . in structural engineering from the university of california at berkeley and his m . b . a . from ucla ' s anderson school of management .

brian ' s strategic and financial advisory experience includes appdynamics ' s $ 3 . 7b sale to cisco , autonomy ' s $ 11 . 7b sale to hp , bain capital ' s acquisition of bmc , brocade ' s $ 2 . 6b acquisition of foundry , citrix ' s acquisition of cloud . com , cyvera ' s $ 200mm sale to palo alto networks , data domain ' s $ 2 . 4b sale to emc , google ' s $ 3 . 1b acquisition of doubleclick , informatica’s $ 5 . 3b sale to permira and canada pension plan investment board , informatica ' s acquisition of siperian , intuit’s divestiture of its financial services division to thoma bravo , mandiant’s $ 1b sale to fireeye , national semiconductor ' s $ 6 . 5b sale to texas instruments , nicira’s $ 1 . 3b sale to vmware , riverbed’s $ 3 . 6b sale to thoma bravo , silver tail systems ' sale to emc , sourcefire’s $ 2 . 7b sale to cisco and yammer ' s $ 1 . 2b sale to microsoft .

brian is originally from washington , d . c . and received an a . b . in economics and a certificate in finance from princeton university .

jeff is originally from the san francisco bay area and received his b . a . in political science from the university of california , los angeles and his m . b . a . from the haas school of business at the university of california , berkeley .

adam also has extensive experience with non - profit and foundation work . he is on the board of directors of summer search in the bay area , was previously on the advisory board and audit committee of shepherd’s gate , and has actively served with nine non - profits and foundations over the past 25 years . adam has an mba from ucla , and a bs in international business with a spanish minor from pepperdine university . he resides in san francisco with his wife and two daughters .

james is originally from san francisco and received a degree in economics from stanford university .

nadir currently serves on the board of trustees of university high school in san francisco . he holds a bachelor of arts ( honors ) degree in economics and history from the university of western ontario , canada .

jean ' s clients and transaction experience include ipos and advisory assignments for adva , alcatel - lucent , alvarion / floware , arm , ascom , autonomy , bosch , cambridge silicon radio , capgemini , cúram software , cyvera , eci telecom , ericsson , farfetch , france telecom , gemplus , ingenico , logitech , marconi , matchesfashion . com , native networks , nokia , nxp / philips , psion , quandoo , sequans , siemens , skyscanner , stmicroelectronics , swiftkey , tenovis , virata / globespan , vivendi , wavecom , withings , and xyratex .

jean is originally from paris , france and graduated in economics and finance from université panthéon - assas ( paris ) . jean is fluent in french , english and conversational in german .

jonathan is originally from london , england and was awarded a ba with first class honors in philosophy , politics & economics from oxford university , england , with a tutorial prize in economics .

marcie is originally from fairfax , virginia and received a b . s . in economics from the wharton school of the university of pennsylvania and an m . b . a . from the kellogg school of management at northwestern university .

ross is originally from washington , d . c . and received a b . a . from the university of virginia and a j . d . from the university of virginia school of law .

dennis is originally from chicago , illinois , and received a bachelor of science degree from the indiana university kelley school of business , with majors in finance and operations management and a minor in music .

eric grew up in folsom , california and received a b . a . in business economics with a minor in accounting from the university of california , los angeles .

alan is originally from pittsburgh , pennsylvania and graduated from the jerome fisher program in management & technology at the university of pennsylvania where he received degrees in economics from the wharton school and in systems engineering from the school of engineering and applied science .

ali is originally from toronto , canada and received a bachelor of science in computer engineering from university of waterloo and an m . b . a . from the university of chicago booth school of business .

michael is originally from bristol , england and graduated from imperial college london with an msci in mathematics , with concentrations in mathematical finance and fluid dynamics .

karl is originally from sydney , australia and holds a bachelor of laws ( first class honors ) and bachelor of commerce ( first class honors ) from the university of sydney and a masters in financial economics ( distinction ) from the university of oxford .

dennis is originally from beijing , china . he graduated summa cum laude from santa clara university , where he received a b . sc . in finance from the leavey school of business , and a b . s . in mathematics .

brandon is originally from indianapolis , indiana and received a b . s . in business management with a finance emphasis from the brigham young university marriott school .

jake is originally from phoenix , arizona and graduated from santa clara university , where he received a b . sc . in economics from the leavey school of business .

nikhil is originally from toronto , canada and graduated with distinction from the richard ivey school of business at the university of western ontario with an honors business administration degree .

peter is originally from chichester , england and graduated from the university of warwick with a b . sc . in mathematics , with concentrations in mathematical economics and mathematical biology .

ran is originally from beijing , china and toronto , canada . he graduated from the university of pennsylvania’s jerome fisher program in management & technology , receiving a b . s . in economics with a concentration in finance and a b . s . in engineering majoring in computer science and engineering .

barry grew up in the bay area and received his b . s . in mechanical engineering from the university of california , san diego , m . s . in engineering from the university of california , los angeles and m . b . a . from ucla’s anderson school of management .

daniel grew up in los angeles , california and graduated with a b . b . a . in finance from the university of san diego .

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the new york times : zillow to acquire trulia for $ 3 . 5 billion

bloomberg : priceline to buy opentable in deal valued at $ 2 . 6 billion

the new york times : avago to buy lsi for $ 6 . 6 billion

the new york times : cisco to buy sourcefire , a cybersecurity company , for $ 2 . 7 billion

business week : permira agrees to buy urltoken for about $ 1 . 6 billion

bloomberg : alcatel - lucent gets $ 1 . 5 billion genesys bid from permira

bloomberg : go daddy said valued at $ 2 . 25 billion in kkr , silver lake buyout

the new york times : texas instruments to buy national semiconductor for $ 6 . 5 billion

forbes : corporate acquisitions may finally spark some cash - out activity in silicon valley .

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does anyone have any info on this firm with regards to size and culture . what do people working there think of the firm .

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well , i ' m a nobody and i ' m in high school so take this with caution . just trying to help .

it ' s very reputed , started by a legend called frank quattrone : urltoken has a very good rep so he manages to get some pretty sweet deals .

did some major deals . the most recent i can think of is that it advised 3par when it was getting acquired by hp . it ' s small and hard to get into . there ' s only one guy from wharton undergrad that got in .

edit : by one guy i mean one guy from wharton undergraduate class of 2010 . i ' ll leave it to the other more experienced and those who work there to talk about the culture etc .

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maybe 2010 was a bad year ? i know a couple guys from other schools who got offers this year . also , what nouveau says is right ; they pay above street . 100 + % bonus

haha i get that a lot . i don ' t know what to say , it ' s probably the culture where i live , everyone is ambitious about something ( less for finance , more engineering & science ) . i don ' t know a single kid who has a job here . it ' s a more conservative environment and it ' s mad hard for hs students to get part - time jobs unless it ' s distributing flyers or brochures , something i ' ve already tried . yeah , no prizes for guessing where i live . sometimes i wish i grew up in the us .

you are a visible minority ( south or far east asian ) . you live in the western hemisphere , but in an area where it ' s largely immigrant population . you say you can ' t get a job because of culture , but it ' s really because your parents won ' t let you have a job through restriction or the way they brought you up that made you incompetent for high school jobs .

you sound just like one of those nerd in high school who never gets pussy .

they pay way above street . i don ' t want to look for the numbers at the moment , but i believe they were $ 80k base and $ 100k bonus for first year analysts .

, but isn ' t as big so clearly they ' re not going to take that many analysts yet .

banks you could work at and has an extremely strong reputation , high pay and places into pe particularly in tech ( from what i ' ve heard ) .

i interviewed with them . if you don ' t have a good answer to , " which tech space are you interested in and why ? " you ' re definitely not getting a callback .

uuuuuuhhhhhh . yes . tech is divided into many different sectors and subsectors . if you can ' t recognize it and instead say things like " i like tech because my iphone rockzzzz ! ! ! ! 111 " , it ' ll be pretty hard to convince them that you ' re interested in the industry .

. this is because you will likely to be the one working on mega m & a tech deals compared to being at gs tmt or ms tech working on huge ipos / equity offerings as well .

i agree and disagree at the same time . q does major things in tech like 3par , but many of their other deals are only known to the people within the industry ( isilon , foundry , atheros ) . whereas at a bank like