First, we need to transform our industry, economy and society. Second, we will have to draw on technologies, which are not yet mature such as carbon capture, utilisation and storage (CCUS), and low-carbon fuels. Third, we will need international collaboration in areas such as well-functioning carbon markets, carbon storage, and regional electricity grids. LEDS aspiration Having taken into account Singaporeâs national circumstances, the urgency of global climate action, inputs from the above processes, and building on our NDC (which aims to peak our e around 2030), we set out our long-term low-emissions aspiration to guide our future efforts. We have put forth a long-term low-emissions development strategy (LEDS) that aspires to halve emissions from its peak to 33 MtCO2 e by 2050, with a view to achieving net-zero emissions as soon as viable in the second half of the century.