This is followed by industry (16.6%), transport (9.7%), carbon capture, utilization, and storage (5.3%), and waste (2.1%). The most significant contributions relative to the BAU scenario come from the following sectors: â¢ Electricity Generation: 54% reduction in total emissions of electricity generation activities by 2030 due to the use of clean and alternative energy. â¢ Transport: 14% reduction in total emissions from the transport sector by 2030 primarily due to enhanced vehicle standards in road transport. â¢ Industry (Demand for Energy): 19% reduction in total emissions from industrial energy production by 2030 with the implementation of the National Water and Energy Demand Management Programme and efficiency improvements. â¢ Waste: 26% reduction in emissions by 2030 through a reduction in municipal solid waste generation per capita and initiatives aimed at diverting waste away from landfills.