Reduction of GHG emission levels, including CO 2. Decrease of pressure on natural resources. Waste. Major issues of waste: (i) Improve urban sanitation; and (ii) Ensuring sustainable management and recovery of waste. directions. Measures/actions. Effects/Benefits. Economic. social. environmental. Efficient recovery of resources to move towards a circular economy. Develop and implement a sustainable waste management policy and strategy including the valorisation aspect. Increased income and national wealth. Contribution to the modernization of the economy and productivity gains.