[{"text":"The third priority direction will be promoted though accomplishment of the two major objectives: (i) develop and implement the pilot program \"National frame\" focused on participation of ethnic groups vulnerable to conflicts in the economy and politics; (ii) introduce a system for accounting contribution of vulnerable groups to economic and political development of the regions and the country.","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The third priority direction will be promoted though accomplishment of the two major objectives: (i) develop and implement the pilot program \"National frame\" focused on participation of ethnic groups vulnerable to conflicts in the economy and politics; (ii) introduce a system for accounting contribution of vulnerable groups to economic and political development of the regions and the country."]},{"text":"The educational level of population is considerably differentiated spatially and ethnically. The biggest difference is between the educational level of the Gypsy population and the majority ethnic group and other minorities. For instance, the share of inhabitants with secondary education was 0.8% for Gypsies in 1991, while for Slovaks it was 18.1% and for Hungarians 14.9%. The bigger difference was in university level of education - 0.1% for Gypsies, 6.1% for Slovaks and 16.0% for Czechs.","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The educational level of population is considerably differentiated spatially and ethnically. The biggest difference is between the educational level of the Gypsy population and the majority ethnic group and other minorities. For instance, the share of inhabitants with secondary education was 0.8% for Gypsies in 1991, while for Slovaks it was 18.1% and for Hungarians 14.9%. The bigger difference was in university level of education - 0.1% for Gypsies, 6.1% for Slovaks and 16.0% for Czechs."]},{"text":"Women, children, and youth form a significant segment of the population, and they are disproportionately impacted by shocks, including the impacts of climate change, climate variability and disasters. Table 8 lists the policies and actions for mainstreaming gender and youth in climate governance, which are additional to the strengthening of stakeholder inclusiveness (Table 4).","group_list":"['Children', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Women, children, and youth form a significant segment of the population, and they are disproportionately impacted by shocks, including the impacts of climate change, climate variability and disasters. Table 8 lists the policies and actions for mainstreaming gender and youth in climate governance, which are additional to the strengthening of stakeholder inclusiveness (Table 4)."]},{"text":"In conjunction with the enabling factors, the proposed policies and actions must be sensitive to women, children and youth, and vulnerable groups. The mitigation policies and actions are not meant to be exhaustive, but to serve as guidance for developing coherent cross-sectoral mitigation planning. For instance, as new technologies develop and mature or the country development context changes, the enabling factors will need to be established to pursue the mitigation policy statement.","group_list":"['Children', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["In conjunction with the enabling factors, the proposed policies and actions must be sensitive to women, children and youth, and vulnerable groups. The mitigation policies and actions are not meant to be exhaustive, but to serve as guidance for developing coherent cross-sectoral mitigation planning. For instance, as new technologies develop and mature or the country development context changes, the enabling factors will need to be established to pursue the mitigation policy statement."]},{"text":"The country's UNFCCC Focal Point is further undertaking the development of a Youth Engagement Strategy and Action Plan that will be designed in line with the Action for Climate Empowerment (ACE) commitments, to facilitate the involvement of children and youth, including the most vulnerable. The Strategy and Action Plan will serve as the framework for youth engagement as part of the GOAB's Climate Change Programme and will primarily support the engagement of youth in adaptation and mitigation initiatives. It will also equip them with the skills needed to be part of an expansion of social inclusion opportunities. ","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The country's UNFCCC Focal Point is further undertaking the development of a Youth Engagement Strategy and Action Plan that will be designed in line with the Action for Climate Empowerment (ACE) commitments, to facilitate the involvement of children and youth, including the most vulnerable. The Strategy and Action Plan will serve as the framework for youth engagement as part of the GOAB's Climate Change Programme and will primarily support the engagement of youth in adaptation and mitigation initiatives. It will also equip them with the skills needed to be part of an expansion of social inclusion opportunities. "]},{"text":"Antigua and Barbuda is also committed to ensuring that ACE becomes, as per Article 12 of the Paris Agreement, a key cross-cutting instrument to involve all levels of society in climate action, particular children and youth (as well as other vulnerable groups including women, the elderly and people living with disabilities) in support of all elements of mitigation and adaptation. AC\u00c9 has the potential to provide the social and political will for action, in addition to the scientific and technological know-how. As such, the country's ACE commitments, as non-GHG targets, will help accelerate the achievement of the NDC's GHG related targets.","group_list":"['Children', 'Older persons', 'Women and other genders', 'Persons with disabilities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Antigua and Barbuda is also committed to ensuring that ACE becomes, as per Article 12 of the Paris Agreement, a key cross-cutting instrument to involve all levels of society in climate action, particular children and youth (as well as other vulnerable groups including women, the elderly and people living with disabilities) in support of all elements of mitigation and adaptation. AC\u00c9 has the potential to provide the social and political will for action, in addition to the scientific and technological know-how. As such, the country's ACE commitments, as non-GHG targets, will help accelerate the achievement of the NDC's GHG related targets."]},{"text":"Inclusion of children and youth in climate change adaptations and mitigations is not just about consulting them or asking their views. It means giving them access to information that they need to comprehensively understand the dynamics of climate change and its impact on their rights, opportunities and responsibilities. It means encouraging them to use that knowledge in creative and innovative ways to safe guard their future, to design and implement their own actions with the support they need, and to take part in interventions initiated by adults.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Inclusion of children and youth in climate change adaptations and mitigations is not just about consulting them or asking their views. It means giving them access to information that they need to comprehensively understand the dynamics of climate change and its impact on their rights, opportunities and responsibilities. It means encouraging them to use that knowledge in creative and innovative ways to safe guard their future, to design and implement their own actions with the support they need, and to take part in interventions initiated by adults."]},{"text":"Zimbabwe has sound policy frameworks that provide for the protection and rights of children and youth. However, these existing policies do not sufficiently recognize or address children and youth's issues and unique vulnerabilities in relation to the impacts of climate change. There is need to mainstream children's issues and the various risks that climate change poses for children and to put children at the forefront of national climate change adaptation policies and programmes. Similarly, the policies and plans fail to draw on the practical knowledge, insights and capacity for meaningful change that children can and do offer, most notably at sub-national and community levels. The views of young people are particularly important to ensure that adaptation approaches take account of the needs of different children and different stages of child development.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Zimbabwe has sound policy frameworks that provide for the protection and rights of children and youth. However, these existing policies do not sufficiently recognize or address children and youth's issues and unique vulnerabilities in relation to the impacts of climate change. There is need to mainstream children's issues and the various risks that climate change poses for children and to put children at the forefront of national climate change adaptation policies and programmes. Similarly, the policies and plans fail to draw on the practical knowledge, insights and capacity for meaningful change that children can and do offer, most notably at sub-national and community levels. The views of young people are particularly important to ensure that adaptation approaches take account of the needs of different children and different stages of child development."]},{"text":"Promoting international climate engagement by Australian youth is a priority for the Australian Government. Australia signed the Kwon Gesh pledge at the 2019 UN Climate Action Summit, in which we commit to involving youth in our implementation of the Paris Agreement and the achievement of its goals. Following COP 25, in recognition of the constructive role Australian youth were already playing in the UNFCCC, Australia's Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade established a working group with the Australian Youth for International Climate Engagement (AYFICE) Network. The Working Group provides formalised connection between Australian youth delegates who attend UNFCCC events and the official Australian Delegation with the objective of mainstreaming youth engagement through the Delegation's work and facilitate sharing of views, knowledge and experiences.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Promoting international climate engagement by Australian youth is a priority for the Australian Government. Australia signed the Kwon Gesh pledge at the 2019 UN Climate Action Summit, in which we commit to involving youth in our implementation of the Paris Agreement and the achievement of its goals. Following COP 25, in recognition of the constructive role Australian youth were already playing in the UNFCCC, Australia's Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade established a working group with the Australian Youth for International Climate Engagement (AYFICE) Network. The Working Group provides formalised connection between Australian youth delegates who attend UNFCCC events and the official Australian Delegation with the objective of mainstreaming youth engagement through the Delegation's work and facilitate sharing of views, knowledge and experiences."]},{"text":"The representatives of national minorities and their communities are often very closely connected to concrete regions. The regions with minorities constitute an environment, which is traditionally inhabited by these people in the new history. During the development of many generations they acquired comprehensive knowledge of their physical environment, society and culture. By their specific development they contribute to the cultural diversity of the territory. The national minorities should fully and without obstacles enjoy the human rights and fundamental freedoms and fully participate in sustainable development of their country.","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The representatives of national minorities and their communities are often very closely connected to concrete regions. The regions with minorities constitute an environment, which is traditionally inhabited by these people in the new history. During the development of many generations they acquired comprehensive knowledge of their physical environment, society and culture. By their specific development they contribute to the cultural diversity of the territory. The national minorities should fully and without obstacles enjoy the human rights and fundamental freedoms and fully participate in sustainable development of their country."]},{"text":"There are opportunities to build our young people's resilience to disasters through participation in appropriate readiness, response, and recovery activities. Furthermore, children and youth can be agents of change and their participation in the design of resilience initiatives can add new perspectives, creativity, and innovation.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["There are opportunities to build our young people's resilience to disasters through participation in appropriate readiness, response, and recovery activities. Furthermore, children and youth can be agents of change and their participation in the design of resilience initiatives can add new perspectives, creativity, and innovation."]},{"text":"The government of Indonesia has put into effect Law No. 43\/2004 which regulate endeavour to enhance social welfare of elderly population as well policies and programmes to enhance quality of elderly's life. National Action Plan on elderly's health has been developed in five years basis since 2016, taking into account Strategy for healthy elderly population of WHO SEARO 2013-2018. However, elderly population issues are cross cutting and policies and programmes relating to this population fall under several Ministries' responsibility. Therefore, synergy among line Ministries will determine the effectiveness in the implementation the policies and programmes.","group_list":"['Older persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The government of Indonesia has put into effect Law No. 43\/2004 which regulate endeavour to enhance social welfare of elderly population as well policies and programmes to enhance quality of elderly's life. National Action Plan on elderly's health has been developed in five years basis since 2016, taking into account Strategy for healthy elderly population of WHO SEARO 2013-2018. However, elderly population issues are cross cutting and policies and programmes relating to this population fall under several Ministries' responsibility. Therefore, synergy among line Ministries will determine the effectiveness in the implementation the policies and programmes."]},{"text":"The population aged 60 years and above is projected to increase from almost one million (988,000) in 2000 to over six million (6,319,000) by 2050. The female aged population will continue to grow faster and will increasingly be far higher than the male population for the advanced ages. Policies addressing the needs of the elderly will have to take the sex structure of the aged population into consideration.","group_list":"['Older persons', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["The population aged 60 years and above is projected to increase from almost one million (988,000) in 2000 to over six million (6,319,000) by 2050. The female aged population will continue to grow faster and will increasingly be far higher than the male population for the advanced ages. Policies addressing the needs of the elderly will have to take the sex structure of the aged population into consideration."]},{"text":"Climate change has major implications for the education sector. Extreme weather events and longer- term changes in climate have already posed a huge threat to access to education for thousands of children. Extreme weather events and climate-induced disasters have damaged education infrastructure, restricted children's mobility and created psychological problems in many children and young people. The incidence of severe weather events is projected to increase in frequency; the impact will be severe.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Climate change has major implications for the education sector. Extreme weather events and longer- term changes in climate have already posed a huge threat to access to education for thousands of children. Extreme weather events and climate-induced disasters have damaged education infrastructure, restricted children's mobility and created psychological problems in many children and young people. The incidence of severe weather events is projected to increase in frequency; the impact will be severe."]},{"text":"While the Cambodian elderly live a longer and healthier life, they face greater difficulties related to social factor, economic factor, low productivity, health, and taking care of the children of the adults migrating to find jobs to make a living. As the eldely people get older, the problems they face get bigger. When the they are older, they are more vulnerable. They may face more challenges, including poor health conditions, weak immune systems, and higher risk for communicable diseases such as diabetes and high blood pressure. At the same time, older people are more likely to have life-threatening illnesses such as cancer, disability, and organ failure, which require long-term care.","group_list":"['Older persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["While the Cambodian elderly live a longer and healthier life, they face greater difficulties related to social factor, economic factor, low productivity, health, and taking care of the children of the adults migrating to find jobs to make a living. As the eldely people get older, the problems they face get bigger. When the they are older, they are more vulnerable. They may face more challenges, including poor health conditions, weak immune systems, and higher risk for communicable diseases such as diabetes and high blood pressure. At the same time, older people are more likely to have life-threatening illnesses such as cancer, disability, and organ failure, which require long-term care."]},{"text":"Provide additional social welfare for the 40 percent of population with the lowest income in a sufficient and appropriate manner. For instance, provide additional disability allowances and old-age allowances for the poor group to a level sufficient for a living, support with the shelter and utility system to resolve bad conditions in urban slums, and encourage communities to provide services needed by the elderly.","group_list":"['Older persons', 'Urban populations', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Provide additional social welfare for the 40 percent of population with the lowest income in a sufficient and appropriate manner. For instance, provide additional disability allowances and old-age allowances for the poor group to a level sufficient for a living, support with the shelter and utility system to resolve bad conditions in urban slums, and encourage communities to provide services needed by the elderly."]},{"text":"Additionally, Thailand is expected to encounter some challenges, brought about by its currently changing demographic structure, which will have impacts on living standards, economic potential, and various social aspects. Given the current demographic profile, Thailand is expected to become an aged society in 2021, the final year of implementation of the Twelfth Plan, with 19.8 percent of elderly people to total population. The nation's working age population reached its peak in 2014 and will be on a path of steady decline thereafter, possibly leading to severe labor shortage problems, which can be further intensified if the existing seemingly low labor productivity problem is not adequately tackled, due to a number of factors, including low quality workforce, delayed technological development, and administrative problems","group_list":"['Older persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Additionally, Thailand is expected to encounter some challenges, brought about by its currently changing demographic structure, which will have impacts on living standards, economic potential, and various social aspects. Given the current demographic profile, Thailand is expected to become an aged society in 2021, the final year of implementation of the Twelfth Plan, with 19.8 percent of elderly people to total population. The nation's working age population reached its peak in 2014 and will be on a path of steady decline thereafter, possibly leading to severe labor shortage problems, which can be further intensified if the existing seemingly low labor productivity problem is not adequately tackled, due to a number of factors, including low quality workforce, delayed technological development, and administrative problems"]},{"text":"Effective measures for adapting to climate change in Lesotho have been suggested in various climate change documents that have been reviewed in the preparation of this report (e.g., Lesotho Nationally Determined Contribution (2017) report and Table 4.15). The most effective measure for adapting to climate change through improved resilience of the most vulnerable population lies in the provision of basic health services. In particular, the country should ensure that the health facilities are better prepared for supporting vaccination programs, child and elderly health services through adequate human capital and financial resources.","group_list":"['Children', 'Older persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Effective measures for adapting to climate change in Lesotho have been suggested in various climate change documents that have been reviewed in the preparation of this report (e.g., Lesotho Nationally Determined Contribution (2017) report and Table 4.15). The most effective measure for adapting to climate change through improved resilience of the most vulnerable population lies in the provision of basic health services. In particular, the country should ensure that the health facilities are better prepared for supporting vaccination programs, child and elderly health services through adequate human capital and financial resources."]},{"text":"These climatic changes will have potentially disastrous consequences for marine biodiversity and ecosystems, including: habitat mortality like coral bleaching, erosion, and sedimentation; accelerated coastal erosion that will remove beaches and mangroves important to certain marine species; extensive coastal inundation and higher levels of sea flooding; waves and storm surges into coastal land areas, causing salinity in coastal wetlands and coastal springs; mangroves and wetlands pushed further inland by frequent king tides and sealevel rise; eutrophication, sedimentation and siltation of water resources, leading to invasive species proliferation; increased habitat and nursery areas destruction, ensuing in species decline; decline in inshore fisheries; and loss of natural reefs that protect the islands and coastal communities. ","group_list":"['Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["These climatic changes will have potentially disastrous consequences for marine biodiversity and ecosystems, including: habitat mortality like coral bleaching, erosion, and sedimentation; accelerated coastal erosion that will remove beaches and mangroves important to certain marine species; extensive coastal inundation and higher levels of sea flooding; waves and storm surges into coastal land areas, causing salinity in coastal wetlands and coastal springs; mangroves and wetlands pushed further inland by frequent king tides and sealevel rise; eutrophication, sedimentation and siltation of water resources, leading to invasive species proliferation; increased habitat and nursery areas destruction, ensuing in species decline; decline in inshore fisheries; and loss of natural reefs that protect the islands and coastal communities. "]},{"text":"The Bahamas' marine waters are a key national asset and the health of the oceans is inextricably linked to the sustainability of economic livelihoods for coastal communities and Bahamians generally. They also provide a range of essential goods and services that would be extremely costly to restore or replace once lost. If our use of them is well managed they can meet a broad range of economic, social and cultural aspirations. The Government recognises that ecosystem health and integrity is fundamental to ecologically sustainable development.","group_list":"['Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The Bahamas' marine waters are a key national asset and the health of the oceans is inextricably linked to the sustainability of economic livelihoods for coastal communities and Bahamians generally. They also provide a range of essential goods and services that would be extremely costly to restore or replace once lost. If our use of them is well managed they can meet a broad range of economic, social and cultural aspirations. The Government recognises that ecosystem health and integrity is fundamental to ecologically sustainable development."]},{"text":"However, we still face some challenges that need to be addressed such as an increase in the number of the elderly aged more than 60. In 2013, the elderly population is 8% (of the total population: 15 million), 7.2% in 2015 ( 15.7 million), and is projected to rise to 11% (18 million) in 2030. According to the IDPoor Information System in 2016, there are 232,311 poor elderly people in the total population, of whom 98,165 are elderly and 98,165 elderly perople are in Poor 1 and 134,146 elderly people are in Poor 2.","group_list":"['Older persons', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["However, we still face some challenges that need to be addressed such as an increase in the number of the elderly aged more than 60. In 2013, the elderly population is 8% (of the total population: 15 million), 7.2% in 2015 ( 15.7 million), and is projected to rise to 11% (18 million) in 2030. According to the IDPoor Information System in 2016, there are 232,311 poor elderly people in the total population, of whom 98,165 are elderly and 98,165 elderly perople are in Poor 1 and 134,146 elderly people are in Poor 2."]},{"text":"Promote youth participation in development: Strengthen the capacity of the Youth Council to promote the interests of youth Improve employment opportunities for youth by delivering demand-driven community level youth livelihood training programmes at local youth training centres and incorporate training in entrepreneurship skills. Identify strategies to increase secondary and high school enrolment Improve services for job information and search Promote apprenticeship programmes to give experience and increase employability Improve access to finance through grants and risk guarantees for high potential projects. Develop programmes to increase computer literacy and competency. Develop young farmers' training programmes to be delivered at FTCs and establish mechanisms for financial support for graduates to increase self-employment. Increase quality of and access to distance learning by making e-services available at local level. Create educational radio and TV programmes in pedagogic and life skills (ICT, HIV and AIDS, Environment) in collaboration with regional countries and promote community voluntary education programmes.","group_list":"['Children', 'Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Promote youth participation in development: Strengthen the capacity of the Youth Council to promote the interests of youth Improve employment opportunities for youth by delivering demand-driven community level youth livelihood training programmes at local youth training centres and incorporate training in entrepreneurship skills. Identify strategies to increase secondary and high school enrolment Improve services for job information and search Promote apprenticeship programmes to give experience and increase employability Improve access to finance through grants and risk guarantees for high potential projects. Develop programmes to increase computer literacy and competency. Develop young farmers' training programmes to be delivered at FTCs and establish mechanisms for financial support for graduates to increase self-employment. Increase quality of and access to distance learning by making e-services available at local level. Create educational radio and TV programmes in pedagogic and life skills (ICT, HIV and AIDS, Environment) in collaboration with regional countries and promote community voluntary education programmes."]},{"text":"Promote children development and protection of rights. Step up education and immunisation of children Provide quality free universal primary education and nutrition. Provide effective means for protection from abuse, by improving the capacity of service providers (CGPU\/police, social welfare, health and th justice system) to respond adequately to cases of violence, abuse an exploitation of children, including child labour and developing preventio measures, especially at community level. Scale-up and improve efficiency of the programmes of support for orphan and vulnerable children.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Promote children development and protection of rights. Step up education and immunisation of children Provide quality free universal primary education and nutrition. Provide effective means for protection from abuse, by improving the capacity of service providers (CGPU\/police, social welfare, health and th justice system) to respond adequately to cases of violence, abuse an exploitation of children, including child labour and developing preventio measures, especially at community level. Scale-up and improve efficiency of the programmes of support for orphan and vulnerable children."]},{"text":"Children will bear an undue burden on account of climate change. Climate-related impacts will disrupt educational, recreational, and health-related services and activities. Children in poverty and hazard-prone areas are even more vulnerable. Twenty-two (22) of Jamaica's national policies, strategies and plans assessed found that under 20% of the policies explicitly highlighted the linkages between climate, environment, energy, and children (UNICEF 2020). The current widespread acknowledgement of the vulnerability of children to changing climatic conditions has become integral to conventional development plans. One of the interventions that have been initiated across the country is the mainstreaming of climate change issues in primary and secondary level curricula.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Children will bear an undue burden on account of climate change. Climate-related impacts will disrupt educational, recreational, and health-related services and activities. Children in poverty and hazard-prone areas are even more vulnerable. Twenty-two (22) of Jamaica's national policies, strategies and plans assessed found that under 20% of the policies explicitly highlighted the linkages between climate, environment, energy, and children (UNICEF 2020). The current widespread acknowledgement of the vulnerability of children to changing climatic conditions has become integral to conventional development plans. One of the interventions that have been initiated across the country is the mainstreaming of climate change issues in primary and secondary level curricula."]},{"text":"Marine uses and activities already contribute significantly to the overall economy of The Bahamas and are fundamental to the wellbeing of its citizens; through direct economic activities, provision of environmental services, and as home to much of the population. There are also strong cultural attachments to coastal resources and their uses. The major beneficial uses of the marine environment include: Shipping and port services; Fisheries (communical, subsistence and recreational); Tourism (including cruise ships, recreational yachting and SCUBA diving); Dredging and aggregate extraction; Conservation and environmental protection.","group_list":"['Coastal communities', 'Fishery communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Marine uses and activities already contribute significantly to the overall economy of The Bahamas and are fundamental to the wellbeing of its citizens; through direct economic activities, provision of environmental services, and as home to much of the population. There are also strong cultural attachments to coastal resources and their uses. The major beneficial uses of the marine environment include: Shipping and port services; Fisheries (communical, subsistence and recreational); Tourism (including cruise ships, recreational yachting and SCUBA diving); Dredging and aggregate extraction; Conservation and environmental protection."]},{"text":"The second investment project aims to strengthen the climate resilience of coastal communities and resources. It will do so through a participatory process of identification of the priority interventions and the ways in which they should be addressed by communities themselves. The intention is to increase community resilience by empowering communities to identify and discuss hazards and risks and to participate in collective problem solving through identification of a suitable mix of \"soft\" and \"hard\" solutions to enhance the climate resilience of coastal resources and communities. In the course of these consultations it will therefore be crucial to discuss with the communities different options for addressing the climate-related challenges and short and longer-term implications of each option, including the timely preparation of environmental impact assessments.","group_list":"['Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The second investment project aims to strengthen the climate resilience of coastal communities and resources. It will do so through a participatory process of identification of the priority interventions and the ways in which they should be addressed by communities themselves. The intention is to increase community resilience by empowering communities to identify and discuss hazards and risks and to participate in collective problem solving through identification of a suitable mix of \"soft\" and \"hard\" solutions to enhance the climate resilience of coastal resources and communities. In the course of these consultations it will therefore be crucial to discuss with the communities different options for addressing the climate-related challenges and short and longer-term implications of each option, including the timely preparation of environmental impact assessments."]},{"text":"he quality and status of the marine environment has a significant impact on both the effects of climate change upon coastal communities and the resilience of communities to that impact. The Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction Policy, as well as this National Oceans Policy, seeks for Vanuatu to be a nation whose communities, marine environment and economy are resilient to the impacts of climate change and disaster risks, the latter being with particular regard to the ocean. Risks cannot be completely eliminated, however this Policy provides a framework through which risks arising from and associated with the marine environment can be identified, assessed, reduced and managed. The goal for the Climate Change sector with regard to Oceans is to: \"To conserve, manage and develop the Ocean to help Vanuatu have resilient communities, environment and economy for the long term.","group_list":"['Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["he quality and status of the marine environment has a significant impact on both the effects of climate change upon coastal communities and the resilience of communities to that impact. The Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction Policy, as well as this National Oceans Policy, seeks for Vanuatu to be a nation whose communities, marine environment and economy are resilient to the impacts of climate change and disaster risks, the latter being with particular regard to the ocean. Risks cannot be completely eliminated, however this Policy provides a framework through which risks arising from and associated with the marine environment can be identified, assessed, reduced and managed. The goal for the Climate Change sector with regard to Oceans is to: \"To conserve, manage and develop the Ocean to help Vanuatu have resilient communities, environment and economy for the long term."]},{"text":"The Government will continue promoting the creation of a youth justice system, by adopting an education model in which the application of measures is determined by the need to educate children in the law and to promote their wellbeing, thus contributing to peace and order in society.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The Government will continue promoting the creation of a youth justice system, by adopting an education model in which the application of measures is determined by the need to educate children in the law and to promote their wellbeing, thus contributing to peace and order in society."]},{"text":"change projects and programmes that target young people. These need to be enhanced: Government and development partners involved in supporting climate resilient and low carbon planning in Myanmar should consider youth as a leading group to form partnerships with, influence and capture ideas from; it is important to ensure their voices are heard in discussions, decisions and actions that affect them and their future.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["change projects and programmes that target young people. These need to be enhanced: Government and development partners involved in supporting climate resilient and low carbon planning in Myanmar should consider youth as a leading group to form partnerships with, influence and capture ideas from; it is important to ensure their voices are heard in discussions, decisions and actions that affect them and their future."]},{"text":"The Government will also be investing in the drafting of a proper legal framework concerning the Rights and Protection of Minors, including the Child Protection Act, the Adoption Act, the Educational Guardianship Act and a Special Penal Scheme for youngsters aged 16-21.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The Government will also be investing in the drafting of a proper legal framework concerning the Rights and Protection of Minors, including the Child Protection Act, the Adoption Act, the Educational Guardianship Act and a Special Penal Scheme for youngsters aged 16-21."]},{"text":"The Government will continue striving to ensure that all children attend school and receive quality education that imparts to them the knowledge and skills that they require in order to lead healthy and productive lives and to contribute in an active manner to the development of our Nation. For this purpose, the Government will strengthen administrative and financial management, proper planning, institutional coordination, human resources and infrastructure, and invest in outcome-oriented goals enabling better service delivery in the education sector.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The Government will continue striving to ensure that all children attend school and receive quality education that imparts to them the knowledge and skills that they require in order to lead healthy and productive lives and to contribute in an active manner to the development of our Nation. For this purpose, the Government will strengthen administrative and financial management, proper planning, institutional coordination, human resources and infrastructure, and invest in outcome-oriented goals enabling better service delivery in the education sector."]},{"text":"Myanmar's INDC is clear that including civil society perspectives, empowering those who are most at risk from the impacts of climate change, such as children and young people is essential if the country is going to \"alleviate suffering caused by climate change and enable sustainable and durable development of the poor, both in rural and urban areas\" (GoM 2016). So education is key. The country is revising is primary and secondary curricula, and these must both capture climate change as an important topic to create awareness and capacities. There are also several disaster risk and climate","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Myanmar's INDC is clear that including civil society perspectives, empowering those who are most at risk from the impacts of climate change, such as children and young people is essential if the country is going to \"alleviate suffering caused by climate change and enable sustainable and durable development of the poor, both in rural and urban areas\" (GoM 2016). So education is key. The country is revising is primary and secondary curricula, and these must both capture climate change as an important topic to create awareness and capacities. There are also several disaster risk and climate"]},{"text":"Drought events in the Northeast region may be more frequent with climate change (Marengo et al., 2016; Cunha et al., 2019), with increased dryness, episodes of deficit in rainfall and aridification in the region, bringing the desertification risk (Marengo and Bernasconi, 2015; Vieira et al. 2015), which could encourage new migratory flows to other regions of the country.","group_list":"['Residents of drought-prone regions', 'Migrants and displaced persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Drought events in the Northeast region may be more frequent with climate change (Marengo et al., 2016; Cunha et al., 2019), with increased dryness, episodes of deficit in rainfall and aridification in the region, bringing the desertification risk (Marengo and Bernasconi, 2015; Vieira et al. 2015), which could encourage new migratory flows to other regions of the country."]},{"text":"The introduction and adoption of new germplasm to produce a significant yield in areas usually associated with total crop failure is now being encouraged, having become an integral part of adaptation to climate change. Conventional plant breeding for drought tolerance, pest and disease resistance has seen an increase in the availability of better hybrids to farmers. This has become important since the risk of drought is projected to increase in many regions, and the prevalence and severity of outbreaks of pest and disease will also change with the changing climate","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The introduction and adoption of new germplasm to produce a significant yield in areas usually associated with total crop failure is now being encouraged, having become an integral part of adaptation to climate change. Conventional plant breeding for drought tolerance, pest and disease resistance has seen an increase in the availability of better hybrids to farmers. This has become important since the risk of drought is projected to increase in many regions, and the prevalence and severity of outbreaks of pest and disease will also change with the changing climate"]},{"text":"Drought is defined as a period in which a region has a deficit in its water supply. The definition of drought is region-specific and can be categorised into three main types: meteorological, hydrological and agricultural. Socio-economic droughts have been reported in some cases. Meteorological droughts take into account deficiencies in measured precipitation. CIS provides information on annually measured precipitation and compares it to what is determined as normal and gives precautionary advice to farmers. For hydrologists, droughts are monitored by checking stream flow and lake, reservoir, and aquifer water levels, which is important in recommending appropriate soil and water management techniques in CSA. Agricultural droughts occur as a result of water deficits that impact negatively on crop production.","group_list":"['Residents of drought-prone regions', 'Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Drought is defined as a period in which a region has a deficit in its water supply. The definition of drought is region-specific and can be categorised into three main types: meteorological, hydrological and agricultural. Socio-economic droughts have been reported in some cases. Meteorological droughts take into account deficiencies in measured precipitation. CIS provides information on annually measured precipitation and compares it to what is determined as normal and gives precautionary advice to farmers. For hydrologists, droughts are monitored by checking stream flow and lake, reservoir, and aquifer water levels, which is important in recommending appropriate soil and water management techniques in CSA. Agricultural droughts occur as a result of water deficits that impact negatively on crop production."]},{"text":"Drought conditions arising from climate change can affect groundwater and its users essentially in two ways. Firstly, it could cause a net depletion of the groundwater recharge volumes including those of the coastal regions. Secondly, groundwater resources located in the northern dry zone coastal districts could be subjected to contamination with salinity intrusion.","group_list":"['Coastal communities', 'Residents of drought-prone regions']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Drought conditions arising from climate change can affect groundwater and its users essentially in two ways. Firstly, it could cause a net depletion of the groundwater recharge volumes including those of the coastal regions. Secondly, groundwater resources located in the northern dry zone coastal districts could be subjected to contamination with salinity intrusion."]},{"text":"measure must be applied with caution as there is strong evidence that inadequately constructed road networks can have a negative impact on the water regime and thus amplify the adverse effects of drought.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["measure must be applied with caution as there is strong evidence that inadequately constructed road networks can have a negative impact on the water regime and thus amplify the adverse effects of drought."]},{"text":"Under the comprehensive disaster management (CDM) pillar, some actions worth highlighting are development of gender responsive disaster management policy, increased women\u2019s participation from central to local especially UDMC\/UzDMC, more allocation of financial resources to address gender and DRR issues, participation of women in community risk assessment (CRA) vulnerability and capacity assessment activities, capacity development activities for women and men in providing first aid and primary health care as first responders.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Under the comprehensive disaster management (CDM) pillar, some actions worth highlighting are development of gender responsive disaster management policy, increased women\u2019s participation from central to local especially UDMC\/UzDMC, more allocation of financial resources to address gender and DRR issues, participation of women in community risk assessment (CRA) vulnerability and capacity assessment activities, capacity development activities for women and men in providing first aid and primary health care as first responders."]},{"text":"In this context, LGBTTTIQ groups have also been subject to discrimination, exclusion and violence throughout history. Unfortunately, these conditions still exist, which undermines the full exercise of their rights, which should not be minor or different from those of other people. A study shows that the highest percentage of events of discrimination (55.8%) and violence (65.6%) occur","group_list":"['Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["In this context, LGBTTTIQ groups have also been subject to discrimination, exclusion and violence throughout history. Unfortunately, these conditions still exist, which undermines the full exercise of their rights, which should not be minor or different from those of other people. A study shows that the highest percentage of events of discrimination (55.8%) and violence (65.6%) occur"]},{"text":"Over the past period, even the Party and the Government of Lao PDR were aware of the importance of and have paid attention to gender role.  However, the status of women in Lao PDR in many fields is not equal to that of men, and women were still taken advantage of in many forms. Hence, in order to ensure that peoples of all gender and ages and all social strata are able to participate in the process and receive the benefits from the development in a comprehensive, inclusive and fair manner, the National Green Growth Strategy of the Lao PDR has identified  gender role\/protection and promotion of the advancement of women activities to be an important focus of the green growth and will particularly focus on: ","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Over the past period, even the Party and the Government of Lao PDR were aware of the importance of and have paid attention to gender role.  However, the status of women in Lao PDR in many fields is not equal to that of men, and women were still taken advantage of in many forms. Hence, in order to ensure that peoples of all gender and ages and all social strata are able to participate in the process and receive the benefits from the development in a comprehensive, inclusive and fair manner, the National Green Growth Strategy of the Lao PDR has identified  gender role\/protection and promotion of the advancement of women activities to be an important focus of the green growth and will particularly focus on: "]},{"text":"Under the food security, social protection and health pillar, emphasis has been given to integrate gender and climate change concerns into policies and national documents concerning the agricultural sector, create environment to lease land\/ water bodies to women, ensure crop insurance and\/or other safety nets for female farmers, access to financial instruments and capacity development and involvement of women on alternative technologies for example bio-fertilizer; climate resilient cropping etc. Actions have been suggested to integrate Climate change and gender in national health policy and programs, to support livelihood for women migrated due to climate change, better participation of women for efficient water management and better social security\/protection of women, adolescents, and children pre, during and post-disaster and emergency situations.","group_list":"['Children', 'Women and other genders', 'Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Under the food security, social protection and health pillar, emphasis has been given to integrate gender and climate change concerns into policies and national documents concerning the agricultural sector, create environment to lease land\/ water bodies to women, ensure crop insurance and\/or other safety nets for female farmers, access to financial instruments and capacity development and involvement of women on alternative technologies for example bio-fertilizer; climate resilient cropping etc. Actions have been suggested to integrate Climate change and gender in national health policy and programs, to support livelihood for women migrated due to climate change, better participation of women for efficient water management and better social security\/protection of women, adolescents, and children pre, during and post-disaster and emergency situations."]},{"text":"Consider the disproportionate vulnerability of different gender and marginalized groups: Gender is an important determinant of adaptive capacity. Women, the youth and children oen make up a large number of the poor in communities that depend on the natural resource base for their livelihoods. As a result they are disproportionately vulnerable to and affected by climate change. Moreover, because of their roles, unequal access to resources and limited mobility, women and girls are oen disproportionately affected by disasters. This framework proposes gender-sensitive strategies for responding to the environmental and humanitarian crises caused by climate change.","group_list":"['Children', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Consider the disproportionate vulnerability of different gender and marginalized groups: Gender is an important determinant of adaptive capacity. Women, the youth and children oen make up a large number of the poor in communities that depend on the natural resource base for their livelihoods. As a result they are disproportionately vulnerable to and affected by climate change. Moreover, because of their roles, unequal access to resources and limited mobility, women and girls are oen disproportionately affected by disasters. This framework proposes gender-sensitive strategies for responding to the environmental and humanitarian crises caused by climate change."]},{"text":"Climate change affects gender minorities disproportionately, including women and girls. The areas where women play a central role - food security, nutrition, energy, livelihoods, health, natural resource management, among others - are those most directly impacted by climate change. By exaggerating gender inequality, climate change also reinforces a structural root cause of violence against women and girls","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Climate change affects gender minorities disproportionately, including women and girls. The areas where women play a central role - food security, nutrition, energy, livelihoods, health, natural resource management, among others - are those most directly impacted by climate change. By exaggerating gender inequality, climate change also reinforces a structural root cause of violence against women and girls"]},{"text":"There is high potential to contribute to gender equality through increasing energy access in rural areas, by diversifying household and community energy generation sources. For example, by reducing the reliance on biomass as an energy source. Women are also often responsible for the majority of household energy-related decisions in rural areas. Gender equality can be encouraged in mitigation actions such as through eco-payments.  ","group_list":"['Women and other genders', 'Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["There is high potential to contribute to gender equality through increasing energy access in rural areas, by diversifying household and community energy generation sources. For example, by reducing the reliance on biomass as an energy source. Women are also often responsible for the majority of household energy-related decisions in rural areas. Gender equality can be encouraged in mitigation actions such as through eco-payments.  "]},{"text":"The government of Bangladesh considered gender perspective to its strategies and action plan on climate change. National Adaptation Programme of Action (NAPA) has incorporated gender in a more comprehensive manner throughout the document, while BCCSAP (Bangladesh Climate Change Strategy and Action Plan 2009) emphasizes addressing the needs of the poor and vulnerable, including women and children, in all the activities under the Action Plan","group_list":"['Children', 'Women and other genders', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["The government of Bangladesh considered gender perspective to its strategies and action plan on climate change. National Adaptation Programme of Action (NAPA) has incorporated gender in a more comprehensive manner throughout the document, while BCCSAP (Bangladesh Climate Change Strategy and Action Plan 2009) emphasizes addressing the needs of the poor and vulnerable, including women and children, in all the activities under the Action Plan"]},{"text":"The purpose of the PNA-Agro is to contribute to improving the livelihoods of rural populations through sustainable animal and plant production systems that are less vulnerable to the impacts of climate variability and change. For this, a 2050 Strategy is proposed with expected results, products and activities in four dimensions: production systems, ecosystems and natural resources, livelihoods and institutional capacities.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The purpose of the PNA-Agro is to contribute to improving the livelihoods of rural populations through sustainable animal and plant production systems that are less vulnerable to the impacts of climate variability and change. For this, a 2050 Strategy is proposed with expected results, products and activities in four dimensions: production systems, ecosystems and natural resources, livelihoods and institutional capacities."]},{"text":"The third challenge is to make electricity accessible to the rural population, through grid extension and mini-grids, considering that the level of electrification is very low. This calls for alternative approaches to support rural transformation and meet the Millennium Development Goals. Small scale renewable energy generation using mini \/ micro \/ pico hydros, PV systems, wind power and biomass can provide the necessary supply.","group_list":"['Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The third challenge is to make electricity accessible to the rural population, through grid extension and mini-grids, considering that the level of electrification is very low. This calls for alternative approaches to support rural transformation and meet the Millennium Development Goals. Small scale renewable energy generation using mini \/ micro \/ pico hydros, PV systems, wind power and biomass can provide the necessary supply."]},{"text":"Given the complex, multi-layered nature of the challenges to increasing gender equality a dual track approach will continue to be adopted. This includes mainstreaming the rights of women and girls across all sectors as well as providing and advocating for specific support including and girls across all sectors as well as providing and advocating for specific support including temporary special measures for women and girls to address the specific barriers they face, levelling the playing field and accelerating the achievement of equality.","group_list":"['Children', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Given the complex, multi-layered nature of the challenges to increasing gender equality a dual track approach will continue to be adopted. This includes mainstreaming the rights of women and girls across all sectors as well as providing and advocating for specific support including and girls across all sectors as well as providing and advocating for specific support including temporary special measures for women and girls to address the specific barriers they face, levelling the playing field and accelerating the achievement of equality."]},{"text":"Adopt and implement National Disaster Prevention and Response Plans in relation to risk management in marine and coastal areas. The implementation of the Plan should be accompanied by protection programs (re-housing, protection and adaptation) for communities settled in high-risk areas on the coasts.","group_list":"['Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Adopt and implement National Disaster Prevention and Response Plans in relation to risk management in marine and coastal areas. The implementation of the Plan should be accompanied by protection programs (re-housing, protection and adaptation) for communities settled in high-risk areas on the coasts."]},{"text":"Samoan women are also highly vulnerable to family and gender-based violence with more than 60% of women reporting experiences of intimate partner violence in their life-times. A Public inquiry into Family Violence highlighted many areas of concern and the implementation of its recommendations and a coherent national response to GBV remains challenging.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Samoan women are also highly vulnerable to family and gender-based violence with more than 60% of women reporting experiences of intimate partner violence in their life-times. A Public inquiry into Family Violence highlighted many areas of concern and the implementation of its recommendations and a coherent national response to GBV remains challenging."]},{"text":"Over the last 15 years, there has been a significant increase in the occurrence of extreme daily and multiday precipitation totals, which has resulted in an increase in the risk of localised flooding in various areas of the Slovak Republic. On the other hand, local or widespread droughts occurred much more frequently in the period 1989-2020 than before, mainly caused by long periods of relatively warm weather with low precipitation totals in some parts of the growing season. Drought was particularly pronounced in 1990-1994, 2000, 2002, 2003 and 2007, and in some regions in western Slovakia in 2015, 2017 and 2019.","group_list":"['Residents of drought-prone regions']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Over the last 15 years, there has been a significant increase in the occurrence of extreme daily and multiday precipitation totals, which has resulted in an increase in the risk of localised flooding in various areas of the Slovak Republic. On the other hand, local or widespread droughts occurred much more frequently in the period 1989-2020 than before, mainly caused by long periods of relatively warm weather with low precipitation totals in some parts of the growing season. Drought was particularly pronounced in 1990-1994, 2000, 2002, 2003 and 2007, and in some regions in western Slovakia in 2015, 2017 and 2019."]},{"text":"International contribution to the fight against the persecution of people based on their sexual orientation or gender identity, as well as efforts to continue the office of Independent Expert for Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity and to implement the LGBTI guidelines for EU foreign policy (2013)","group_list":"['Women and other genders', 'Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["International contribution to the fight against the persecution of people based on their sexual orientation or gender identity, as well as efforts to continue the office of Independent Expert for Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity and to implement the LGBTI guidelines for EU foreign policy (2013)"]},{"text":"Regarding Gender, all sectors, especially waste and energy, are key to mitigation. For adaptation, agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sectors are particularly important, and all ministries provided targets for women\u2019s participation. Gender-balanced training and awareness material and the promotion of \u2018women champions\u2019 are key. Most Ministries included gender disaggregated targets of each action across these areas. ","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Regarding Gender, all sectors, especially waste and energy, are key to mitigation. For adaptation, agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sectors are particularly important, and all ministries provided targets for women\u2019s participation. Gender-balanced training and awareness material and the promotion of \u2018women champions\u2019 are key. Most Ministries included gender disaggregated targets of each action across these areas. "]},{"text":"The Government promotes training actions for all SNS professionals on sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sexual characteristics, in order to improve the care and clinical follow-up of people from the LGBT+ community.","group_list":"['Women and other genders', 'Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["The Government promotes training actions for all SNS professionals on sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sexual characteristics, in order to improve the care and clinical follow-up of people from the LGBT+ community."]},{"text":"Women constitute a higher proportion of the working population in agriculture, and the forestry sector is seen as providing strong opportunities to improve gender balance. In the forestry sector, and particularly for REDD+, there is a need to recognise the diversity of stakeholders, particularly among forest communities. In addition to continuing the enhancement of \u2018invited spaces\u2019 for women\u2019s groups, it will be important for gender outcomes to be adequately captured in the country\u2019s REDD+ Safeguards Information Systems and the broader REDD+ monitoring system. ","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Women constitute a higher proportion of the working population in agriculture, and the forestry sector is seen as providing strong opportunities to improve gender balance. In the forestry sector, and particularly for REDD+, there is a need to recognise the diversity of stakeholders, particularly among forest communities. In addition to continuing the enhancement of \u2018invited spaces\u2019 for women\u2019s groups, it will be important for gender outcomes to be adequately captured in the country\u2019s REDD+ Safeguards Information Systems and the broader REDD+ monitoring system. "]},{"text":"In the transport sector, women generally use public transport more than men. Ensuring safe, efficient and comfortable transport for women may increase their access to higher education centres, skills development centres and other resources in urban areas.  ","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["In the transport sector, women generally use public transport more than men. Ensuring safe, efficient and comfortable transport for women may increase their access to higher education centres, skills development centres and other resources in urban areas.  "]},{"text":"There tends to be a gender division of labour, as indicated in the cases of the construction and wholesale and retail sectors. Thirty-seven per cent of males worked in the construction sector as against 2 per cent of females. On the other hand, 6 per cent of males were employed in the wholesale and retail sector, compared with 13 per cent in the case of females. In addition 2 per cent of males were engaged in the hotel and restaurant sector as opposed to 9 per cent of females. The survey also suggested that private firms employed the highest percentage of workers, as well as more males than females. On the other hand, more females (23 per cent) relative to males (12 per cent) were engaged in the Government Sector.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["There tends to be a gender division of labour, as indicated in the cases of the construction and wholesale and retail sectors. Thirty-seven per cent of males worked in the construction sector as against 2 per cent of females. On the other hand, 6 per cent of males were employed in the wholesale and retail sector, compared with 13 per cent in the case of females. In addition 2 per cent of males were engaged in the hotel and restaurant sector as opposed to 9 per cent of females. The survey also suggested that private firms employed the highest percentage of workers, as well as more males than females. On the other hand, more females (23 per cent) relative to males (12 per cent) were engaged in the Government Sector."]},{"text":"It is also essential to have a better balance between women and men in industry. This includes encouraging women to study Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics, consider a career in technology and invest in digital skills, thus improving the gender balance in creating and leading businesses.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["It is also essential to have a better balance between women and men in industry. This includes encouraging women to study Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics, consider a career in technology and invest in digital skills, thus improving the gender balance in creating and leading businesses."]},{"text":"The gender analysis recommended the establishment of gender structures in climate change sectors, development of gender indicators, stronger linkages and synergies with the national gender machinery and affirmative action for women in leadership positions. Capacity building on the relevance of gender, gender and equity budgeting as well as media advocacy for gender mainstreaming were also recommended.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["The gender analysis recommended the establishment of gender structures in climate change sectors, development of gender indicators, stronger linkages and synergies with the national gender machinery and affirmative action for women in leadership positions. Capacity building on the relevance of gender, gender and equity budgeting as well as media advocacy for gender mainstreaming were also recommended."]},{"text":"The following good practices are recommended for successful gender mainstreaming in the climate change sub-sector. They include gender and equity budgeting, gender training and gender audits as well as the institutionalization of the position of Gender Officer in order to spearhead the process of gender mainstreaming in sectors. The good practices are ranked according to the weight in Table 6.1.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["The following good practices are recommended for successful gender mainstreaming in the climate change sub-sector. They include gender and equity budgeting, gender training and gender audits as well as the institutionalization of the position of Gender Officer in order to spearhead the process of gender mainstreaming in sectors. The good practices are ranked according to the weight in Table 6.1."]},{"text":"To be truly gender-sensitive, it is necessary to address the concerns of persons of various sexual orientations including transgender persons. Transgender people are at a disadvantage in accessing resources, services and opportunities. In addition to social and economic vulnerabilities, the stigma and discrimination that they are subjected to, deprives them of many disaster mitigation\/response programmes, hampering their ability to overcome the negative effects of a disaster.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["To be truly gender-sensitive, it is necessary to address the concerns of persons of various sexual orientations including transgender persons. Transgender people are at a disadvantage in accessing resources, services and opportunities. In addition to social and economic vulnerabilities, the stigma and discrimination that they are subjected to, deprives them of many disaster mitigation\/response programmes, hampering their ability to overcome the negative effects of a disaster."]},{"text":"The LGBTI (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex) community is well represented Fiji with organisations advocating their rights and non-discrimination. Despite this, there are still concerns of prejudice and intolerance against sexual minorities in the public domain. Regardless of not having evidence that sexual and gender minorities experience unequal impacts of climate change and disasters, it is in the best interest of society to consider their vulnerabilities and capacities and to reduce their risks in the event of a disaster.","group_list":"['Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The LGBTI (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex) community is well represented Fiji with organisations advocating their rights and non-discrimination. Despite this, there are still concerns of prejudice and intolerance against sexual minorities in the public domain. Regardless of not having evidence that sexual and gender minorities experience unequal impacts of climate change and disasters, it is in the best interest of society to consider their vulnerabilities and capacities and to reduce their risks in the event of a disaster."]},{"text":"Based on the findings of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), it is evident that people who are already most vulnerable and marginalised will experience the greatest impacts of climate change. The lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual and ally (LGBTQIA+) community is one such group, which, because of its social vulnerability, is a hidden victim of climate change to a wide extent. LGBTQIA+ individuals are uniquely vulnerable to exclusion, violence and exploitation because of the cumulative impacts of social stigma, discrimination and hatred. The social stigma around the LGBTQIA+ community also makes several social opportunities and infrastructure unavailable to them. The roots of climate change are tied with the roots of multiple oppressions.","group_list":"['Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Based on the findings of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), it is evident that people who are already most vulnerable and marginalised will experience the greatest impacts of climate change. The lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual and ally (LGBTQIA+) community is one such group, which, because of its social vulnerability, is a hidden victim of climate change to a wide extent. LGBTQIA+ individuals are uniquely vulnerable to exclusion, violence and exploitation because of the cumulative impacts of social stigma, discrimination and hatred. The social stigma around the LGBTQIA+ community also makes several social opportunities and infrastructure unavailable to them. The roots of climate change are tied with the roots of multiple oppressions."]},{"text":"Rural and agricultural policies should build on the identity and tendencies of rural areas through the implementation of integrated strategies and multi-sectorial approaches. They should promote diversification and foster entrepreneurship, investment, innovation and employment. These policies should also add value to rural identity and enhance sustainability, social inclusion and local development, as well as increase the resilience of farms and rural communities.","group_list":"['Rural populations', 'Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Rural and agricultural policies should build on the identity and tendencies of rural areas through the implementation of integrated strategies and multi-sectorial approaches. They should promote diversification and foster entrepreneurship, investment, innovation and employment. These policies should also add value to rural identity and enhance sustainability, social inclusion and local development, as well as increase the resilience of farms and rural communities."]},{"text":"The Policy of Rural Road Improvement is to ensure plan for restoration and development of short-term, medium and long-term rural roads through study, research and design for repairs, construction and maintenance of rural roads. The department of rural development plays key role to manage all rural roads and implement and analyze the traffic count of vehicles and inventory book of rural roads and to organize and improve rural road policies to meet with:","group_list":"['Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The Policy of Rural Road Improvement is to ensure plan for restoration and development of short-term, medium and long-term rural roads through study, research and design for repairs, construction and maintenance of rural roads. The department of rural development plays key role to manage all rural roads and implement and analyze the traffic count of vehicles and inventory book of rural roads and to organize and improve rural road policies to meet with:"]},{"text":"Most workers in Bangladesh are employed in the informal sector, with agriculture as the major sector of employment. The informal sector provides some 78 percent of total employment, of","group_list":"['Informal sector workers', 'Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":1,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Most workers in Bangladesh are employed in the informal sector, with agriculture as the major sector of employment. The informal sector provides some 78 percent of total employment, of"]},{"text":"As noted in chapter 2, most workers in Bangladesh are employed in the informal sector, with agriculture as the major sector of employment. The informal sector provides some 78 percent of total employment, of which 48 percent is in agriculture. Overseas employment of poorly skilled workers has also become a significant source of employment. Every year, about 500,000 Bangladeshis migrate abroad. Some 10 million people of Bangladeshi origin are living and working abroad presently.","group_list":"['Informal sector workers', 'Agricultural communities', 'Migrants and displaced persons']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":1,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["As noted in chapter 2, most workers in Bangladesh are employed in the informal sector, with agriculture as the major sector of employment. The informal sector provides some 78 percent of total employment, of which 48 percent is in agriculture. Overseas employment of poorly skilled workers has also become a significant source of employment. Every year, about 500,000 Bangladeshis migrate abroad. Some 10 million people of Bangladeshi origin are living and working abroad presently."]},{"text":"As people move to urban centres, informal settlements in the peri-urban areas of Port Vila and Luganville are expanding, which compounds the risk of displacement when natural hazards occur. Informal settlements tend to have limited disaster-resilient housing and community infrastructure and are often located in hazard-prone areas with poor access to water and electricity.","group_list":"['Urban populations', 'Migrants and displaced persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["As people move to urban centres, informal settlements in the peri-urban areas of Port Vila and Luganville are expanding, which compounds the risk of displacement when natural hazards occur. Informal settlements tend to have limited disaster-resilient housing and community infrastructure and are often located in hazard-prone areas with poor access to water and electricity."]},{"text":"Promoting the bicycle as a multifunctional and ecological vehicle for urban transport adaptable to existing infrastructures can be achieved by reorganizing the urban space. It is necessary that the process of spatial planning of urban transport systems be known by as many local actors as possible. It is very important to support and promote public policies and actions to change the attitude and behavior of the young generation towards transport problems and the formation of a healthy lifestyle based on sustainable mobility.","group_list":"['Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Promoting the bicycle as a multifunctional and ecological vehicle for urban transport adaptable to existing infrastructures can be achieved by reorganizing the urban space. It is necessary that the process of spatial planning of urban transport systems be known by as many local actors as possible. It is very important to support and promote public policies and actions to change the attitude and behavior of the young generation towards transport problems and the formation of a healthy lifestyle based on sustainable mobility."]},{"text":"In the whole process of urban planning and development, as well as the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions at the community level, a very important role belongs to civil society. Increasing the degree of information, education and awareness of citizens is necessary for a better understanding of the need to promote policies and measures to reduce GHG emissions at the local level.","group_list":"['Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["In the whole process of urban planning and development, as well as the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions at the community level, a very important role belongs to civil society. Increasing the degree of information, education and awareness of citizens is necessary for a better understanding of the need to promote policies and measures to reduce GHG emissions at the local level."]},{"text":"Climate change increases risks for human health by impacting human settlements. The cities of Nairobi, Kisumu, and Mombasa have concentrated populations, economic activities, and built environments, which increases their risk from flooding, heat waves, and other climate hazards. The most affected populations are the urban poor, who tend to live along river banks, on hillsides and slopes prone to landslides, near polluted grounds, in unstable structures that are vulnerable to collapse during heavy rains, and along waterfronts in coastal areas.","group_list":"['Urban populations', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Climate change increases risks for human health by impacting human settlements. The cities of Nairobi, Kisumu, and Mombasa have concentrated populations, economic activities, and built environments, which increases their risk from flooding, heat waves, and other climate hazards. The most affected populations are the urban poor, who tend to live along river banks, on hillsides and slopes prone to landslides, near polluted grounds, in unstable structures that are vulnerable to collapse during heavy rains, and along waterfronts in coastal areas."]},{"text":"There are significant numbers of adults and children with physical and mental disabilities in Sierra Leone. People with these special needs face inadequate specialised medical care, lack of support for skills development and lack of opportunity for economic participation. Children with disabilities have little educational support, as there are no government schools to cater for their special needs. The few non-state schools that receive government grants are expensive and cannot meet the educational demands of children with disability","group_list":"['Children', 'Persons with disabilities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["There are significant numbers of adults and children with physical and mental disabilities in Sierra Leone. People with these special needs face inadequate specialised medical care, lack of support for skills development and lack of opportunity for economic participation. Children with disabilities have little educational support, as there are no government schools to cater for their special needs. The few non-state schools that receive government grants are expensive and cannot meet the educational demands of children with disability"]},{"text":"Analysis of urban environmental condition also highlights the critical condition of urban areas in terms of physical, natural and social environment. This includes issues related with safety and resilience, air pollution, water pollution, land pollution, urban agriculture, urban forest, open spaces, urban art and community organizations. The existing Urban Environment Management Guidelines can be a strong document to address environment issues in urban areas, but like any other documents it falls short in implementation. The municipalities lack institutional capacity, proper planning and funding mechanisms to manage urban environment that includes coping with disasters, providing safety and","group_list":"['Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Analysis of urban environmental condition also highlights the critical condition of urban areas in terms of physical, natural and social environment. This includes issues related with safety and resilience, air pollution, water pollution, land pollution, urban agriculture, urban forest, open spaces, urban art and community organizations. The existing Urban Environment Management Guidelines can be a strong document to address environment issues in urban areas, but like any other documents it falls short in implementation. The municipalities lack institutional capacity, proper planning and funding mechanisms to manage urban environment that includes coping with disasters, providing safety and"]},{"text":"All rural policy must seek to achieve greater territorial integration of rural areas, facilitating a complementary relationship between rural and urban areas, and promoting sustainable development in rural areas. This initiative must come from the State, agree with the Autonomous Communities and Local Entities, respecting the competence framework, and promote the participation of the private sector.","group_list":"['Rural populations', 'Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["All rural policy must seek to achieve greater territorial integration of rural areas, facilitating a complementary relationship between rural and urban areas, and promoting sustainable development in rural areas. This initiative must come from the State, agree with the Autonomous Communities and Local Entities, respecting the competence framework, and promote the participation of the private sector."]},{"text":"The country, and rural communities and rural roads are annually suffered from heavy rains and flooding followed by droughts. Flooding with loss of rural connectivity can have a devastating effect on the livelihoods of the population. These impacts are expected to become more pronounced and severe under the influence of climate change. Climate change (including natural disaster) is key threat to rural infrastructure and people wellbeing in both rural areas and urban periphery.","group_list":"['Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The country, and rural communities and rural roads are annually suffered from heavy rains and flooding followed by droughts. Flooding with loss of rural connectivity can have a devastating effect on the livelihoods of the population. These impacts are expected to become more pronounced and severe under the influence of climate change. Climate change (including natural disaster) is key threat to rural infrastructure and people wellbeing in both rural areas and urban periphery."]},{"text":" Pathways with higher demand for food, feed, and water, more resource-intensive consumption and production, and more limited technological improvements in agriculture yields result in higher risks from water scarcity in drylands, land degradation, and food insecurity 1. This means that communities that rely on agriculture for their livelihoods are at risk of losing their crops and experiencing food shortages due to climate change.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":[" Pathways with higher demand for food, feed, and water, more resource-intensive consumption and production, and more limited technological improvements in agriculture yields result in higher risks from water scarcity in drylands, land degradation, and food insecurity 1. This means that communities that rely on agriculture for their livelihoods are at risk of losing their crops and experiencing food shortages due to climate change."]},{"text":"Facilitate transition of workers from the informal to the formal economy. This will target the promotion and facilitation of access to SP programs such as employment and entrepreneurship opportunities, social security schemes, social services, and insurance systems.","group_list":"['Informal sector workers']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":1,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Facilitate transition of workers from the informal to the formal economy. This will target the promotion and facilitation of access to SP programs such as employment and entrepreneurship opportunities, social security schemes, social services, and insurance systems."]},{"text":"The key will be through expansion of productive employment opportunities. According to the conventional statistics, our employment rate is over 95 percent. But we all know that about 80 percent of workers are in the informal sector where earnings are low and conditions challenging.","group_list":"['Informal sector workers']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":1,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The key will be through expansion of productive employment opportunities. According to the conventional statistics, our employment rate is over 95 percent. But we all know that about 80 percent of workers are in the informal sector where earnings are low and conditions challenging."]},{"text":"Workers in the formal sector. Formal sector workers also face economic risks. A number of them experience income instability due to contractualization, retrenchment, and firm closures. In 2014, contractual workers accounted for 22 percent of the total 4.5 million workers employed in establishments with 20 or more employees.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Workers in the formal sector. Formal sector workers also face economic risks. A number of them experience income instability due to contractualization, retrenchment, and firm closures. In 2014, contractual workers accounted for 22 percent of the total 4.5 million workers employed in establishments with 20 or more employees."]},{"text":"Agricultural communities are particularly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change, such as drought, extreme weather events, and shifts in temperature and precipitation patterns. These changes can lead to reduced crop yields, loss of livestock, and decreased food security, which can have devastating effects on local economies and communities. In order to address these vulnerabilities, we must work to support agricultural communities in their efforts to adapt to a changing climate, through initiatives such as climate-resilient agriculture, sustainable water management, and rural development programs","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Agricultural communities are particularly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change, such as drought, extreme weather events, and shifts in temperature and precipitation patterns. These changes can lead to reduced crop yields, loss of livestock, and decreased food security, which can have devastating effects on local economies and communities. In order to address these vulnerabilities, we must work to support agricultural communities in their efforts to adapt to a changing climate, through initiatives such as climate-resilient agriculture, sustainable water management, and rural development programs"]},{"text":"By 2028, a young man or woman entering the labour market from our secondary or tertiary institutions would confidently expect to secure productive employment (a job or remunerative self-employment) in his or her area of study and interest within two years. Formal sector employment (jobs and selfemployment) will rise from under 20 percent now to about 50 percent of employment by 2028.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["By 2028, a young man or woman entering the labour market from our secondary or tertiary institutions would confidently expect to secure productive employment (a job or remunerative self-employment) in his or her area of study and interest within two years. Formal sector employment (jobs and selfemployment) will rise from under 20 percent now to about 50 percent of employment by 2028."]},{"text":"In formal sector employment, 65 percent of wage earners work for private employers in the service sector (LISGIS 2016).\" About 20 percent work for the government and 15 per work for nonprofit organizations. A higher proportion of women fall into the lower earning work categories. Figure 1.4 shows that as wage incomes rise, the share of women relative to their male counterparts falls.","group_list":"['Women and other genders', 'Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["In formal sector employment, 65 percent of wage earners work for private employers in the service sector (LISGIS 2016).\" About 20 percent work for the government and 15 per work for nonprofit organizations. A higher proportion of women fall into the lower earning work categories. Figure 1.4 shows that as wage incomes rise, the share of women relative to their male counterparts falls."]},{"text":"he impacts of climate change are already being felt by agricultural communities around the world. Rising temperatures and changing precipitation patterns are altering the distribution of crops, reducing yields, and increasing the risk of pests and diseases. This not only affects food security, but also the livelihoods of millions of smallholder farmers and their families. To address these challenges, we must prioritize the needs of agricultural communities in our climate change policies, and work to provide them","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["he impacts of climate change are already being felt by agricultural communities around the world. Rising temperatures and changing precipitation patterns are altering the distribution of crops, reducing yields, and increasing the risk of pests and diseases. This not only affects food security, but also the livelihoods of millions of smallholder farmers and their families. To address these challenges, we must prioritize the needs of agricultural communities in our climate change policies, and work to provide them"]},{"text":"There is robust evidence that future risks to climate-sensitive livelihoods, such as agriculture, livestock and fisheries are amplified by gender, age, wealth inequalities, ethical background and geography, as well as by ecological thresholds that challenge autonomous adaptation among vulnerable disadvantaged communities mostly in the Global South 4. This means that vulnerable communities, particularly those in developing countries, are at greater risk of experiencing the negative impacts of climate change on their agricultural livelihoods.","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Children', 'Older persons', 'Women and other genders', 'Agricultural communities', 'Fishery communities']","label":[1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["There is robust evidence that future risks to climate-sensitive livelihoods, such as agriculture, livestock and fisheries are amplified by gender, age, wealth inequalities, ethical background and geography, as well as by ecological thresholds that challenge autonomous adaptation among vulnerable disadvantaged communities mostly in the Global South 4. This means that vulnerable communities, particularly those in developing countries, are at greater risk of experiencing the negative impacts of climate change on their agricultural livelihoods."]},{"text":"The infrastructure requirement for collection based on the targets and projections made is presented in Table 12.22. A total of about 149,000 km length and 8,660km length of sewers are required for urban and rural communities, respectively by 2047. In addition, a little over 4 million facilities in urban areas and about 853,000 facilities in rural areas will be required to meet on-site sanitation needs by 2033 nationwide.","group_list":"['Rural populations', 'Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The infrastructure requirement for collection based on the targets and projections made is presented in Table 12.22. A total of about 149,000 km length and 8,660km length of sewers are required for urban and rural communities, respectively by 2047. In addition, a little over 4 million facilities in urban areas and about 853,000 facilities in rural areas will be required to meet on-site sanitation needs by 2033 nationwide."]},{"text":"Majority of those living in slums are very poor and nearly 80 percent of the households have income below the upper poverty line. More than 50 percent of the slum dwellers earn less than half of the poverty line income while about 25 percent of them are in extreme poverty and destitution\". More than 90 percent of the income earners are engaged in informal sector activities. They work mainly as rickshaw-pullers, transport workers, hawkers, day laborers, small factory workers, construction workers, etc. Many of the female members of slum households in Dhaka and Chittagong are employed in the formal sector garment factories and in very large numbers in domestic work as maids. What is interesting, however, is that few among the male slum dwellers remain unemployed because of their easy access to informal sector activities. This is perhaps the most important factor stimulating rural to urban migration.","group_list":"['Women and other genders', 'Informal sector workers', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":1,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Majority of those living in slums are very poor and nearly 80 percent of the households have income below the upper poverty line. More than 50 percent of the slum dwellers earn less than half of the poverty line income while about 25 percent of them are in extreme poverty and destitution\". More than 90 percent of the income earners are engaged in informal sector activities. They work mainly as rickshaw-pullers, transport workers, hawkers, day laborers, small factory workers, construction workers, etc. Many of the female members of slum households in Dhaka and Chittagong are employed in the formal sector garment factories and in very large numbers in domestic work as maids. What is interesting, however, is that few among the male slum dwellers remain unemployed because of their easy access to informal sector activities. This is perhaps the most important factor stimulating rural to urban migration."]},{"text":"The fact that the social security system does not guarantee unemployment protection, and the fact that the vast majority of workers in the informal sector are not protected, made the situation of many citizens even more difficult, increasing their vulnerability and inability to react to the crisis.","group_list":"['Informal sector workers']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":1,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The fact that the social security system does not guarantee unemployment protection, and the fact that the vast majority of workers in the informal sector are not protected, made the situation of many citizens even more difficult, increasing their vulnerability and inability to react to the crisis."]},{"text":"Regarding the monetary subsidy to support families, the objective was to directly support families, to boost consumption and prevent people, especially those who lost income or who were already poor, from becoming more vulnerable and poor. This measure was essentially aimed at reaching out to people not covered by the contributory social security system, in particular the unemployed and workers in the informal sector. According to information from the Ministry of Social Solidarity and Inclusion (MSSI), the cash subsidy of USD 100\/month should cover 300,000 uma-kain, and be paid over three months. The costs of the measure are quite high, both for the value of the subsidy itself, with an estimated cost of 89.55 million USD, and for the amount spent on implementing the program. The evaluation of the results achieved will, of course, still have to be done. It is hoped, however, that this support has made it possible to ensure a minimum income for all families and thus guarantee minimum consumption levels.","group_list":"['Informal sector workers', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":1,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Regarding the monetary subsidy to support families, the objective was to directly support families, to boost consumption and prevent people, especially those who lost income or who were already poor, from becoming more vulnerable and poor. This measure was essentially aimed at reaching out to people not covered by the contributory social security system, in particular the unemployed and workers in the informal sector. According to information from the Ministry of Social Solidarity and Inclusion (MSSI), the cash subsidy of USD 100\/month should cover 300,000 uma-kain, and be paid over three months. The costs of the measure are quite high, both for the value of the subsidy itself, with an estimated cost of 89.55 million USD, and for the amount spent on implementing the program. The evaluation of the results achieved will, of course, still have to be done. It is hoped, however, that this support has made it possible to ensure a minimum income for all families and thus guarantee minimum consumption levels."]},{"text":"Workers in the informal sector (WIS). Although the definition of \"informal sector\" is still to be finalized, WIS are generally characterized as being outside the regulatory ambit of government. They could be working in hazardous conditions; they could be receiving substandard pay; they are typically not covered by social security.","group_list":"['Informal sector workers']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":1,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Workers in the informal sector (WIS). Although the definition of \"informal sector\" is still to be finalized, WIS are generally characterized as being outside the regulatory ambit of government. They could be working in hazardous conditions; they could be receiving substandard pay; they are typically not covered by social security."]},{"text":"Poor rural households in marginal territories that have a low productive potential and\/or that are far from markets and infrastructure are highly vulnerable to climate-change impacts and could easily fall into poverty-environment traps 9. This means that communities that are already struggling economically and geographically isolated are at greater risk of experiencing the negative impacts of climate change on their agricultural livelihoods.","group_list":"['Rural populations', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Poor rural households in marginal territories that have a low productive potential and\/or that are far from markets and infrastructure are highly vulnerable to climate-change impacts and could easily fall into poverty-environment traps 9. This means that communities that are already struggling economically and geographically isolated are at greater risk of experiencing the negative impacts of climate change on their agricultural livelihoods."]},{"text":"Private informal sector, therefore, mobilizes a considerable portion of out-of-pocket expenditure from households that is largely ineffective. It is estimated that 40% bottom poorest households contribute 40% of total health expenditure, which may otherwise be mobilized through community health insurance program for the poor.","group_list":"['Informal sector workers', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":1,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Private informal sector, therefore, mobilizes a considerable portion of out-of-pocket expenditure from households that is largely ineffective. It is estimated that 40% bottom poorest households contribute 40% of total health expenditure, which may otherwise be mobilized through community health insurance program for the poor."]},{"text":"and yield but reduce the density of important nutrients in some crops (high confidence) with projected increases in undernutrition and micronutrient deficiency, particularly in countries that currently have high levels of nutrient deficiency (high confidence) and regions with low access to diverse foods (medium confidence). Marine-dependent communities, including Indigenous Peoples and local peoples, will be at increased risk of malnutrition due to losses of seafood-sourced nutrients","group_list":"['Coastal communities', 'Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["and yield but reduce the density of important nutrients in some crops (high confidence) with projected increases in undernutrition and micronutrient deficiency, particularly in countries that currently have high levels of nutrient deficiency (high confidence) and regions with low access to diverse foods (medium confidence). Marine-dependent communities, including Indigenous Peoples and local peoples, will be at increased risk of malnutrition due to losses of seafood-sourced nutrients"]},{"text":"Achieving the objectives of the agricultural sector will require, on the one hand, significant support measures for the agricultural sectors, and on the other hand, through financial reforms for the sustainable financing of the sector. It will be based on improving governance in the sector, the diversification and sustainable intensification of agricultural production, the promotion of","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Achieving the objectives of the agricultural sector will require, on the one hand, significant support measures for the agricultural sectors, and on the other hand, through financial reforms for the sustainable financing of the sector. It will be based on improving governance in the sector, the diversification and sustainable intensification of agricultural production, the promotion of"]},{"text":"Persons with disabilities, especially the poor people with disabilities, always face social discrimination and suffer from physical and financial difficulties that prevent them from receiving health services, education as well as vocational training.","group_list":"['Persons with disabilities', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Persons with disabilities, especially the poor people with disabilities, always face social discrimination and suffer from physical and financial difficulties that prevent them from receiving health services, education as well as vocational training."]},{"text":"As part of building the skills base required by our changing economy, young people, women and persons with disability will be provided with tools and training to enable them to access online learning and economic opportunities. Linked to this will be the re-orientation and alignment of the skills strategy to be more demand led and responsive to the changing nature of work, including prioritising the up-skilling of women and girls with due regard to reversing the deterioration of the gender division of labou","group_list":"['Children', 'Women and other genders', 'Persons with disabilities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["As part of building the skills base required by our changing economy, young people, women and persons with disability will be provided with tools and training to enable them to access online learning and economic opportunities. Linked to this will be the re-orientation and alignment of the skills strategy to be more demand led and responsive to the changing nature of work, including prioritising the up-skilling of women and girls with due regard to reversing the deterioration of the gender division of labou"]},{"text":"Disabled people can face particular challenges during and after disasters. These include lack of access to information and communications, inaccessible facilities and services, lack of access to needed support resources, disintegration of social connections, degradation of the environment, and lack of inclusive and responsive policy frameworks.","group_list":"['Persons with disabilities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Disabled people can face particular challenges during and after disasters. These include lack of access to information and communications, inaccessible facilities and services, lack of access to needed support resources, disintegration of social connections, degradation of the environment, and lack of inclusive and responsive policy frameworks."]},{"text":"Consider_x0002_ation of, and the making of suitable allowances for, dif_x0002_ferences in health care needs of enrollees and differences in local availability of, and access to, health care providers. Nothing in this subparagraph shall be construed as allow_x0002_ing discrimination on the basis of pre-existing conditions or other health status-related factors.","group_list":"['Persons with pre-existing health conditions']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":1,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Consider_x0002_ation of, and the making of suitable allowances for, dif_x0002_ferences in health care needs of enrollees and differences in local availability of, and access to, health care providers. Nothing in this subparagraph shall be construed as allow_x0002_ing discrimination on the basis of pre-existing conditions or other health status-related factors."]},{"text":"Men are less likely than women to seek out help and change habits. Because of the high uncertainties involved in climate change, reducing vulnerability requires experimenting with new strategies and those unwilling to change response to new information will be less successful in adaptation.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Men are less likely than women to seek out help and change habits. Because of the high uncertainties involved in climate change, reducing vulnerability requires experimenting with new strategies and those unwilling to change response to new information will be less successful in adaptation."]},{"text":"Violence from intimate partners and male family members can escalate during emergencies. This tends to increase as the crisis worsens, and men have lost their jobs and status \u2013 particularly in communities with traditional gender roles, and where family violence is normalised","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Violence from intimate partners and male family members can escalate during emergencies. This tends to increase as the crisis worsens, and men have lost their jobs and status \u2013 particularly in communities with traditional gender roles, and where family violence is normalised"]},{"text":"In each region, groups of the poor, ethnic minorities, those who have climate-dependent income, the elderly, women, children, and the sick are the most vulnerable subjects to climate change","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Children', 'Older persons', 'Women and other genders', 'Persons with pre-existing health conditions', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":1,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["In each region, groups of the poor, ethnic minorities, those who have climate-dependent income, the elderly, women, children, and the sick are the most vulnerable subjects to climate change"]},{"text":"The Ministry of Health notes that any adaptation work should prioritise vulnerable populations. It also considers that more work is needed in health system planning, to accommodate a potential increase in migrants and refugees","group_list":"['Migrants and displaced persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The Ministry of Health notes that any adaptation work should prioritise vulnerable populations. It also considers that more work is needed in health system planning, to accommodate a potential increase in migrants and refugees"]},{"text":"Australia recognises that the impacts of climate change on people are influenced by social pressures including discrimination based on gender, class, ethnicity, age, and disability. As such, Australia's Climate Change Action Strategy promotes social inclusion and gender equality, with a clear focus on vulnerable communities, which may include women and girls, gender diverse people, people with disability and indigenous peoples. The Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) Gender Policy and Strategy also commits ACIAR programs to addressing the differential impacts of climate change adaptation and mitigation on female and male farmers, to understand and leverage the benefits of gender-sensitive and gender-inclusive approaches to drive innovative and more transformative adaptation and mitigation options, and to increase gender equity in research, capacity building and development actions.","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Older persons', 'Women and other genders', 'Agricultural communities', 'Persons with disabilities', 'Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Australia recognises that the impacts of climate change on people are influenced by social pressures including discrimination based on gender, class, ethnicity, age, and disability. As such, Australia's Climate Change Action Strategy promotes social inclusion and gender equality, with a clear focus on vulnerable communities, which may include women and girls, gender diverse people, people with disability and indigenous peoples. The Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) Gender Policy and Strategy also commits ACIAR programs to addressing the differential impacts of climate change adaptation and mitigation on female and male farmers, to understand and leverage the benefits of gender-sensitive and gender-inclusive approaches to drive innovative and more transformative adaptation and mitigation options, and to increase gender equity in research, capacity building and development actions."]},{"text":"We will grow and share the evidence base on the impact of air pollution on health and influence national and local partners to implement the most effective interventions. We will target our actions towards the most vulnerable population groups, including more deprived communities, people with pre-existing respiratory and cardiovascular conditions and young and older people","group_list":"['Children', 'Older persons', 'Persons with pre-existing health conditions']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":1,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["We will grow and share the evidence base on the impact of air pollution on health and influence national and local partners to implement the most effective interventions. We will target our actions towards the most vulnerable population groups, including more deprived communities, people with pre-existing respiratory and cardiovascular conditions and young and older people"]},{"text":"SOCIALLY AND ECONOMICALLY DISADVANTAGED INDIVIDUALS. The term \"socially and economically dis- advantaged individuals\" has the meaning given the term in section 8(d) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(d)) and relevant subcontracting regulations issued pursuant to that Act, except that women shall be presumed to be socially and economically disadvantaged individuals for purposes of this subsection","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Women and other genders', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["SOCIALLY AND ECONOMICALLY DISADVANTAGED INDIVIDUALS. The term \"socially and economically dis- advantaged individuals\" has the meaning given the term in section 8(d) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(d)) and relevant subcontracting regulations issued pursuant to that Act, except that women shall be presumed to be socially and economically disadvantaged individuals for purposes of this subsection"]},{"text":"While there are varied definitions of sustainable livelihoods, Development Alternatives (DA) defines it as encompassing \"activities intended to help economically disadvantaged members of society meet their daily subsistence needs in a manner that is dignified, locally appropriate, and environmentally sustainable.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["While there are varied definitions of sustainable livelihoods, Development Alternatives (DA) defines it as encompassing \"activities intended to help economically disadvantaged members of society meet their daily subsistence needs in a manner that is dignified, locally appropriate, and environmentally sustainable."]},{"text":"n addition, socially and economically disadvantaged members of society will have facilitated grants to afford the solar devices. The panels will be used in rural areas granting light, the ability to charge phones, or use small electronic devices, for cheaper and clean access to modern energy services. Particular focus will be placed on the promotion and training of women entrepreneurs.","group_list":"['Women and other genders', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["n addition, socially and economically disadvantaged members of society will have facilitated grants to afford the solar devices. The panels will be used in rural areas granting light, the ability to charge phones, or use small electronic devices, for cheaper and clean access to modern energy services. Particular focus will be placed on the promotion and training of women entrepreneurs."]},{"text":"Curb the increase in lifestyle related and chronic diseases, particularly among socio-economically disadvantaged groups and areas.","group_list":"['Persons with disabilities', 'Persons with pre-existing health conditions', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":1,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Curb the increase in lifestyle related and chronic diseases, particularly among socio-economically disadvantaged groups and areas."]},{"text":"Inclusion and equity remain an important concern for groups already facing socio-economic vulnerabilities, such as vulnerable women, persons with disabilities, indigenous peoples, and migrants and refugees. For instance, there is growing evidence of significant gender dimensions to be tackled to ensure that the transition becomes truly just. Studies by the ILO suggest that a substantial share of new employment in green sectors tends to be in male-dominated sectors and occupations, and that job creation in a green economy does not automatically bridge current gender inequalities.","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Women and other genders', 'Migrants and displaced persons', 'Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Inclusion and equity remain an important concern for groups already facing socio-economic vulnerabilities, such as vulnerable women, persons with disabilities, indigenous peoples, and migrants and refugees. For instance, there is growing evidence of significant gender dimensions to be tackled to ensure that the transition becomes truly just. Studies by the ILO suggest that a substantial share of new employment in green sectors tends to be in male-dominated sectors and occupations, and that job creation in a green economy does not automatically bridge current gender inequalities."]},{"text":"High and persistent vulnerability to health shocks is exacerbated by physical and financial limitations that impede access to healthcare, as well as the limited medical insurance system (GoTG, 2014a). Moreover, differential social vulnerabilities exacerbate the exposure of people to climate risks, as well as to discrimination and poverty. The National Social Protection Policy identifies the following particularly vulnerable population sub- groups: extremely poor individuals and households, vulnerable children, the elderly, people with disabilities, the chronically ill, individuals and families affected by HIV, vulnerable women and youth, refugees and migrants, and prison inmates and their families","group_list":"['Children', 'Older persons', 'Women and other genders', 'Persons with disabilities', 'Persons with pre-existing health conditions', 'Persons living in poverty', 'Migrants and displaced persons', 'Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":1,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["High and persistent vulnerability to health shocks is exacerbated by physical and financial limitations that impede access to healthcare, as well as the limited medical insurance system (GoTG, 2014a). Moreover, differential social vulnerabilities exacerbate the exposure of people to climate risks, as well as to discrimination and poverty. The National Social Protection Policy identifies the following particularly vulnerable population sub- groups: extremely poor individuals and households, vulnerable children, the elderly, people with disabilities, the chronically ill, individuals and families affected by HIV, vulnerable women and youth, refugees and migrants, and prison inmates and their families"]},{"text":"Reintegration of returning refugees and migrants, and durable solutions to internal displacement, must be a central part of Afghanistan's development plans; \u2022 Interventions in favor of returning refugees, migrants and IDPs should be built into existing development programs and follow a \"whole of community\" approach that complements humanitarian assistance and early recovery support","group_list":"['Migrants and displaced persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Reintegration of returning refugees and migrants, and durable solutions to internal displacement, must be a central part of Afghanistan's development plans; \u2022 Interventions in favor of returning refugees, migrants and IDPs should be built into existing development programs and follow a \"whole of community\" approach that complements humanitarian assistance and early recovery support"]},{"text":"For provinces that are sharing borders with other countries, there is a need to assess health system readiness and effectiveness to health needs of climate change refugees or migrants.","group_list":"['Migrants and displaced persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["For provinces that are sharing borders with other countries, there is a need to assess health system readiness and effectiveness to health needs of climate change refugees or migrants."]},{"text":"\"Vulnerable and Marginalized Groups\" - those that face higher exposure to disaster risk and poverty including, but not limited to, women, children, elderly, differently-abled people, and ethnic minorities.","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Children', 'Older persons', 'Women and other genders', 'Persons with disabilities']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["\"Vulnerable and Marginalized Groups\" - those that face higher exposure to disaster risk and poverty including, but not limited to, women, children, elderly, differently-abled people, and ethnic minorities."]},{"text":"Climate change will impact on natural resource utilization and people\u2019s livelihoods. The culture and rights of indigenous communities shall be respected throughout the planning and implementation of climate change mitigation, adaptation and disaster risk reduction programs and activities","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Climate change will impact on natural resource utilization and people\u2019s livelihoods. The culture and rights of indigenous communities shall be respected throughout the planning and implementation of climate change mitigation, adaptation and disaster risk reduction programs and activities"]},{"text":"With an increase in biodiversity loss and species extinction in Australia, Indigenous people's connection to their traditional lands and their knowledge systems are at risk of extreme change and cultural loss. For Indigenous people, some species are used for food and fibre, and others have healing properties. The loss of environment will have detrimental impacts on the availability of these plant and animal species, once rich in diversity, including the risk of extinction of some species. These climatic impacts force Indigenous people to adapt as a people.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["With an increase in biodiversity loss and species extinction in Australia, Indigenous people's connection to their traditional lands and their knowledge systems are at risk of extreme change and cultural loss. For Indigenous people, some species are used for food and fibre, and others have healing properties. The loss of environment will have detrimental impacts on the availability of these plant and animal species, once rich in diversity, including the risk of extinction of some species. These climatic impacts force Indigenous people to adapt as a people."]},{"text":"In many societies, socio-cultural norms and childcare responsibilities prevent women from migrating or seeking refuge in other places or working when a disaster hits. Such a situation is likely to put more burden on women, such as travelling longer to get drinking water and wood for fuel. Women, in many developing countries suffer gender inequalities with respect to human rights, political and economic status, land ownership, housing conditions, exposure to violence, education and health. Climate change will be an added stressor that will aggravate women's vulnerability. It is widely known that during conflict, women face heightened domestic violence, sexual intimidation, human trafficking and rape.5","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["In many societies, socio-cultural norms and childcare responsibilities prevent women from migrating or seeking refuge in other places or working when a disaster hits. Such a situation is likely to put more burden on women, such as travelling longer to get drinking water and wood for fuel. Women, in many developing countries suffer gender inequalities with respect to human rights, political and economic status, land ownership, housing conditions, exposure to violence, education and health. Climate change will be an added stressor that will aggravate women's vulnerability. It is widely known that during conflict, women face heightened domestic violence, sexual intimidation, human trafficking and rape.5"]},{"text":"As agricultural activities such as farming and fishing become more difficult due to climate change in some places, men may have to move away from home and into cities to find work.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["As agricultural activities such as farming and fishing become more difficult due to climate change in some places, men may have to move away from home and into cities to find work."]},{"text":"Men may not have knowledge of accurate or current information on climate change impacts in \u2018domestic\u2019 arenas, such as availability of drinking water or quality of crops being used for cooking. There may be social barriers in place for men to collect and update this information. Limited access to such information can impact the quality of decision making and planning, and results in less appropriate programs for the community.","group_list":"['Rural populations', 'Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Men may not have knowledge of accurate or current information on climate change impacts in \u2018domestic\u2019 arenas, such as availability of drinking water or quality of crops being used for cooking. There may be social barriers in place for men to collect and update this information. Limited access to such information can impact the quality of decision making and planning, and results in less appropriate programs for the community."]},{"text":"A key pillar of environmental justice is the ability to live free of toxic pollution\u2014in the air, water, and land. LGBTQ+ people have long been\u00a0subject\u00a0to a disproportionate burden of pollution compared with cisgender heterosexual people\u2014due to discriminatory\u00a0housing policies, \u201cheteronormative NIMBYism,\u201d or the exclusion of LGBTQ+ spaces in certain communities, and\u00a0higher poverty rates. Studies\u00a0have\u00a0found\u00a0that areas with higher proportions of same-sex couples saw increased amounts of hazardous air pollutants compared with areas with lower proportions of same-sex couples. This has resulted in LGBTQ+ people suffering\u00a0higher rates\u00a0of chronic diseases associated with environmental exposure, such as respiratory diseases, cardiovascular disease, and cancer.","group_list":"['Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["A key pillar of environmental justice is the ability to live free of toxic pollution\u2014in the air, water, and land. LGBTQ+ people have long been\u00a0subject\u00a0to a disproportionate burden of pollution compared with cisgender heterosexual people\u2014due to discriminatory\u00a0housing policies, \u201cheteronormative NIMBYism,\u201d or the exclusion of LGBTQ+ spaces in certain communities, and\u00a0higher poverty rates. Studies\u00a0have\u00a0found\u00a0that areas with higher proportions of same-sex couples saw increased amounts of hazardous air pollutants compared with areas with lower proportions of same-sex couples. This has resulted in LGBTQ+ people suffering\u00a0higher rates\u00a0of chronic diseases associated with environmental exposure, such as respiratory diseases, cardiovascular disease, and cancer."]},{"text":"Ongoing anti-LGBTQ+ sentiment and policy spreads discrimination and reduces access to shared resources in disasters. More specifically, how we conceive of family and orient resources for families through policy has implications for LGBTQ+ individuals. Policies that do not identify how LGBTQ+ people will be included may systematically exclude LGBTQ+ families, forcing separations during disasters (Caldwell\u00a02006; Leap, Lewin, and Wilson\u00a02007). Research has shown that lesbians, bisexuals, and LGTBQ+ people of color were more vulnerable during Hurricane Katrina compared to middle-class, White, men, likely because these populations lived in areas that were more prone to flooding and\/or were previously more likely to be discriminated against (D'Ooge\u00a02008).","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Ongoing anti-LGBTQ+ sentiment and policy spreads discrimination and reduces access to shared resources in disasters. More specifically, how we conceive of family and orient resources for families through policy has implications for LGBTQ+ individuals. Policies that do not identify how LGBTQ+ people will be included may systematically exclude LGBTQ+ families, forcing separations during disasters (Caldwell\u00a02006; Leap, Lewin, and Wilson\u00a02007). Research has shown that lesbians, bisexuals, and LGTBQ+ people of color were more vulnerable during Hurricane Katrina compared to middle-class, White, men, likely because these populations lived in areas that were more prone to flooding and\/or were previously more likely to be discriminated against (D'Ooge\u00a02008)."]},{"text":"Gender and sexual minorities* face unique challenges in dealing with climate change, as well as other hazards, which are compounded by experiences of discrimination and human rights violations in their everyday lives. In particular, social stigma, tenuous informal employment, and limited access to safe spaces were highlighted as contributors to increased vulnerability.","group_list":"['Women and other genders', 'Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Gender and sexual minorities* face unique challenges in dealing with climate change, as well as other hazards, which are compounded by experiences of discrimination and human rights violations in their everyday lives. In particular, social stigma, tenuous informal employment, and limited access to safe spaces were highlighted as contributors to increased vulnerability."]},{"text":"Notions of masculinity can compel men and boys to take more risks and as a result, men\u2019s mortality in times of disaster is highest during an event.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Notions of masculinity can compel men and boys to take more risks and as a result, men\u2019s mortality in times of disaster is highest during an event."]},{"text":"The unemployment rate among transgender people is thrice that of the general population and even higher for the black transgender people. This puts them at a greater risk of poverty and homelessness. Also, prior to a disaster, members of the LGBTQ community may not have access to the same assets, resources and information as the general population because of potential exclusion, isolation and restricted social networks. This can affect resilience and how a person might experience a climate shock.","group_list":"['Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The unemployment rate among transgender people is thrice that of the general population and even higher for the black transgender people. This puts them at a greater risk of poverty and homelessness. Also, prior to a disaster, members of the LGBTQ community may not have access to the same assets, resources and information as the general population because of potential exclusion, isolation and restricted social networks. This can affect resilience and how a person might experience a climate shock."]},{"text":"When accessing medical care, LGBTQI+ people often face discrimination and\/or harassment or barriers to pay for services. A\u00a02020\u00a0CAP survey\u00a0found that among those who reported experiencing discrimination in the past year, 37 percent of gay, lesbian, queer, or bisexual people, and 59 percent of transgender people, experienced discrimination from a health care or medical provider in that time.* It also found that around 3 in 10 LGBTQ Americans faced difficulties last year accessing necessary medical care due to cost issues, including more than half of transgender Americans. Another\u00a0study\u00a0found that more than 1 in 6 LGBTQ individuals avoided seeking health care for fear of experiencing discrimination. Such discrimination increases the likelihood that LGBTQI+ people receive little to no treatment for health conditions caused by environmental pollution and climate crisis stressors.","group_list":"['Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["When accessing medical care, LGBTQI+ people often face discrimination and\/or harassment or barriers to pay for services. A\u00a02020\u00a0CAP survey\u00a0found that among those who reported experiencing discrimination in the past year, 37 percent of gay, lesbian, queer, or bisexual people, and 59 percent of transgender people, experienced discrimination from a health care or medical provider in that time.* It also found that around 3 in 10 LGBTQ Americans faced difficulties last year accessing necessary medical care due to cost issues, including more than half of transgender Americans. Another\u00a0study\u00a0found that more than 1 in 6 LGBTQ individuals avoided seeking health care for fear of experiencing discrimination. Such discrimination increases the likelihood that LGBTQI+ people receive little to no treatment for health conditions caused by environmental pollution and climate crisis stressors."]},{"text":"In the event of a disaster response from the local, state, or federal government, LGBTQI+ people may experience discrimination in the distribution of aid. One\u00a0study\u00a0found that the lack of legal recognition of LGBTQI+ families by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), which is expected to play a more substantial role in responding to the extreme weather emergencies and disasters as the climate crisis intensifies, led to unequal distribution of resources following Hurricane Katrina. FEMA also has a\u00a0self-admitted\u00a0history\u00a0of discrimination against low-income communities and people of color, potentially compounding the effects on intersectional LGBTQI+ communities. While\u00a0Section 308\u00a0of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, sex, disability, and economic status in disaster assistance, it does not protect against discrimination of sexual orientation or gender identity.","group_list":"['Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["In the event of a disaster response from the local, state, or federal government, LGBTQI+ people may experience discrimination in the distribution of aid. One\u00a0study\u00a0found that the lack of legal recognition of LGBTQI+ families by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), which is expected to play a more substantial role in responding to the extreme weather emergencies and disasters as the climate crisis intensifies, led to unequal distribution of resources following Hurricane Katrina. FEMA also has a\u00a0self-admitted\u00a0history\u00a0of discrimination against low-income communities and people of color, potentially compounding the effects on intersectional LGBTQI+ communities. While\u00a0Section 308\u00a0of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, sex, disability, and economic status in disaster assistance, it does not protect against discrimination of sexual orientation or gender identity."]},{"text":"While little data exist on this topic, LGBTQI+ people also likely experience disproportionately high exposure to\u00a0indoor environmental hazards, such as lead paint, lead pipes, asbestos, radon, and other pollutants, due to the many\u00a0housing challenges\u00a0these communities face; these hazards are extremely common in substandard housing. LGBTQI+ people are also\u00a0more\u00a0at\u00a0risk\u00a0of secondhand smoke exposure; smoking rates are higher among these populations, creating higher secondhand exposure where they live, work, and socialize. This exposure can exacerbate the respiratory stress that LGBTQI+ populations may experience from air pollution and\u00a0chest binding, which is a common practice among transgender men to achieve a flat chest.","group_list":"['Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["While little data exist on this topic, LGBTQI+ people also likely experience disproportionately high exposure to\u00a0indoor environmental hazards, such as lead paint, lead pipes, asbestos, radon, and other pollutants, due to the many\u00a0housing challenges\u00a0these communities face; these hazards are extremely common in substandard housing. LGBTQI+ people are also\u00a0more\u00a0at\u00a0risk\u00a0of secondhand smoke exposure; smoking rates are higher among these populations, creating higher secondhand exposure where they live, work, and socialize. This exposure can exacerbate the respiratory stress that LGBTQI+ populations may experience from air pollution and\u00a0chest binding, which is a common practice among transgender men to achieve a flat chest."]},{"text":"As natural disasters become more frequent, communities may experience repeated temporary evacuations. In periods of evacuation or crises, many of the social norms guiding behaviour are broken and there is an increase in stress, fear and frustration. Men often exhibit an increase in violent or risk taking behaviour which impacts upon those around them.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["As natural disasters become more frequent, communities may experience repeated temporary evacuations. In periods of evacuation or crises, many of the social norms guiding behaviour are broken and there is an increase in stress, fear and frustration. Men often exhibit an increase in violent or risk taking behaviour which impacts upon those around them."]},{"text":"Rural households tend to rely heavily on climate-sensitive resources such as local water supplies and agricultural land;\u00a0climate-sensitive activities such as arable farming and livestock husbandry; and natural resources such as fuelwood and wild herbs.5\u00a0Climate change can reduce the availability of these local natural resources, limiting the options for rural households that depend on natural resources for consumption or trade. Land may become less fertile; fewer reeds may be available for basketmaking; there may be less local fuelwood for cooking.","group_list":"['Rural populations', 'Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Rural households tend to rely heavily on climate-sensitive resources such as local water supplies and agricultural land;\u00a0climate-sensitive activities such as arable farming and livestock husbandry; and natural resources such as fuelwood and wild herbs.5\u00a0Climate change can reduce the availability of these local natural resources, limiting the options for rural households that depend on natural resources for consumption or trade. Land may become less fertile; fewer reeds may be available for basketmaking; there may be less local fuelwood for cooking."]},{"text":"A recently released IPCC report suggests farmers in warmer and drier conditions in the Sahelian region of Africa have already curtailed their cropping seasons.6Yields from rain-fed agriculture are expected to fall as much as 50 percent in some poor African countries. Fisheries production will likely also decline, according to the report. Rural regions in Latin America are also expected to be affected. In the region\u2019s drier areas, climate change is expected to lead to increases in the saline content of the soil, which reduces crop productivity. As previously productive lands become more arid, Latin America could also see greater desertification.","group_list":"['Residents of drought-prone regions', 'Rural populations', 'Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["A recently released IPCC report suggests farmers in warmer and drier conditions in the Sahelian region of Africa have already curtailed their cropping seasons.6Yields from rain-fed agriculture are expected to fall as much as 50 percent in some poor African countries. Fisheries production will likely also decline, according to the report. Rural regions in Latin America are also expected to be affected. In the region\u2019s drier areas, climate change is expected to lead to increases in the saline content of the soil, which reduces crop productivity. As previously productive lands become more arid, Latin America could also see greater desertification."]},{"text":"To limit warming to 1.5\u00b0C above pre-industrial levels, it would require transformative systemic change, integrated with sustainable development","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To limit warming to 1.5\u00b0C above pre-industrial levels, it would require transformative systemic change, integrated with sustainable development"]},{"text":"Cities depend heavily on other cities and regions to provide them with indispensable services such as food, water and energy and the infrastructure to deliver them. Ecosystem services from surrounding regions provide fresh air, store or drain flood water as well as drinking water","group_list":"['Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Cities depend heavily on other cities and regions to provide them with indispensable services such as food, water and energy and the infrastructure to deliver them. Ecosystem services from surrounding regions provide fresh air, store or drain flood water as well as drinking water"]},{"text":"While urban areas will generally experience the same exposures to climate change as surrounding regions, the urban setting can alter this as well as any potential local impacts. The replacement of natural vegetation with artificial surfaces and buildings creates unique microclimates altering temperature, moisture, wind direction and rainfall patterns. Differences in urban design and management make cities vulnerable in different ways, even those situated in the same geographic region. Excessive amounts of rain water cannot drain into the ground where a high share of the city's area is imperviously sealed and thus generate or worsen floods. A high amount of artificial surfaces stores heat and cause raised temperatures in cities compared to the surrounding region","group_list":"['Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["While urban areas will generally experience the same exposures to climate change as surrounding regions, the urban setting can alter this as well as any potential local impacts. The replacement of natural vegetation with artificial surfaces and buildings creates unique microclimates altering temperature, moisture, wind direction and rainfall patterns. Differences in urban design and management make cities vulnerable in different ways, even those situated in the same geographic region. Excessive amounts of rain water cannot drain into the ground where a high share of the city's area is imperviously sealed and thus generate or worsen floods. A high amount of artificial surfaces stores heat and cause raised temperatures in cities compared to the surrounding region"]},{"text":"More than half the world\u2019s population today live in cities, and another 2.5 billion people are expected to join them by 2050. The frequency of torrential rain and storm surges is on the rise in big, densely populated cities like New York, Mumbai and Jakarta, hitting those living in marginalised, informal settlements like slums the hardest. Desertification swallows arable land needed to feed swelling urban populations. And sea level rise threatens everyone living in coastal areas, delta regions, and small-island countries.","group_list":"['Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["More than half the world\u2019s population today live in cities, and another 2.5 billion people are expected to join them by 2050. The frequency of torrential rain and storm surges is on the rise in big, densely populated cities like New York, Mumbai and Jakarta, hitting those living in marginalised, informal settlements like slums the hardest. Desertification swallows arable land needed to feed swelling urban populations. And sea level rise threatens everyone living in coastal areas, delta regions, and small-island countries."]},{"text":"Economic and financial impacts and dependencies on nature can lead to transition and physical risks for businesses. These risks can spread through different channels to eventually translate into credit, market, liquidity, operational and underwriting risks for financial institutions.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Economic and financial impacts and dependencies on nature can lead to transition and physical risks for businesses. These risks can spread through different channels to eventually translate into credit, market, liquidity, operational and underwriting risks for financial institutions."]},{"text":"Considerable uncertainties surround both the extent of future climate change and the extent of the biophysical impacts of such change. Notwithstanding the uncertainties, climate scientists have reached a strong consensus that in the absence of measures to reduce GHG emissions significantly, the changes in climate will be substantial, with long-lasting effects on many of Earth\u2019s physical and biological systems. The central or median estimates of these impacts are significant.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Considerable uncertainties surround both the extent of future climate change and the extent of the biophysical impacts of such change. Notwithstanding the uncertainties, climate scientists have reached a strong consensus that in the absence of measures to reduce GHG emissions significantly, the changes in climate will be substantial, with long-lasting effects on many of Earth\u2019s physical and biological systems. The central or median estimates of these impacts are significant."]},{"text":"Investment in the power sector depends on various factors \u2014 the national economy, government policies and regulations, the energy market, technological advances, as well as operations and maintenance of new technologies \u2014 which all can add risk to the portfolio of power investors.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Investment in the power sector depends on various factors \u2014 the national economy, government policies and regulations, the energy market, technological advances, as well as operations and maintenance of new technologies \u2014 which all can add risk to the portfolio of power investors."]},{"text":"Carbon price uncertainty may therefore lead either to a delay in investment or to a modest increase in electricity prices to meet the threshold, justifying immediate investment. Which of these effects is manifested may depend on the ownership structure of the power market \u2013 monopolies may behave differently in this regard to oligopolies or competitive markets.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Carbon price uncertainty may therefore lead either to a delay in investment or to a modest increase in electricity prices to meet the threshold, justifying immediate investment. Which of these effects is manifested may depend on the ownership structure of the power market \u2013 monopolies may behave differently in this regard to oligopolies or competitive markets."]},{"text":"This Policy Document encourages the UNESCO World Heritage Centre, in collaboration with the Advisory Bodies, to find ways to integrate climate risk management mechanisms, including assessment and monitoring of climate hazards and the factors that cause or exacerbate them, into existing World Heritage processes, including making the consideration of climate change a requirement Updated Policy Document on climate action for World Heritage Themes World Heritage Committee members\u2019 comments Response by the Secretariat and the Advisory Bodiesin the Nomination process.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["This Policy Document encourages the UNESCO World Heritage Centre, in collaboration with the Advisory Bodies, to find ways to integrate climate risk management mechanisms, including assessment and monitoring of climate hazards and the factors that cause or exacerbate them, into existing World Heritage processes, including making the consideration of climate change a requirement Updated Policy Document on climate action for World Heritage Themes World Heritage Committee members\u2019 comments Response by the Secretariat and the Advisory Bodiesin the Nomination process."]},{"text":"The case relates to Bolsonaro\u2019s decision to summon dozens of foreign diplomats to his residence before last year\u2019s election to make unfounded claims against Brazil\u2019s electronic voting system. But judges will also consider more recent events surrounding the 8 January 2023 riots in Bras\u00edlia, including the police discovery of a blueprint for a military takeover at the home of Bolsonaro\u2019s former justice minister.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The case relates to Bolsonaro\u2019s decision to summon dozens of foreign diplomats to his residence before last year\u2019s election to make unfounded claims against Brazil\u2019s electronic voting system. But judges will also consider more recent events surrounding the 8 January 2023 riots in Bras\u00edlia, including the police discovery of a blueprint for a military takeover at the home of Bolsonaro\u2019s former justice minister."]},{"text":"To encourage children and youth to participate in environmental restoration efforts, we aim to implement tree planting initiatives involving 1 million children and youth by 2030, contributing to carbon sequestration and habitat restoration.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To encourage children and youth to participate in environmental restoration efforts, we aim to implement tree planting initiatives involving 1 million children and youth by 2030, contributing to carbon sequestration and habitat restoration."]},{"text":"To engage children and youth in climate action, we commit to supporting the development of 500 youth-led climate change projects by 2030, empowering young people to address climate change in their communities.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To engage children and youth in climate action, we commit to supporting the development of 500 youth-led climate change projects by 2030, empowering young people to address climate change in their communities."]},{"text":"To empower children and youth to adapt to climate change, we commit to providing climate change adaptation training for 300,000 children and youth by 2030, equipping them with the necessary skills and knowledge to thrive in a changing environment.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To empower children and youth to adapt to climate change, we commit to providing climate change adaptation training for 300,000 children and youth by 2030, equipping them with the necessary skills and knowledge to thrive in a changing environment."]},{"text":"To empower children and youth to better understand and adapt to climate change, we commit to implementing climate change education programs in 80% of schools by 2030.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To empower children and youth to better understand and adapt to climate change, we commit to implementing climate change education programs in 80% of schools by 2030."]},{"text":"To empower children and youth to become climate change agents, we aim to integrate climate change education into the curriculum of all primary and secondary schools by 2025.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To empower children and youth to become climate change agents, we aim to integrate climate change education into the curriculum of all primary and secondary schools by 2025."]},{"text":"Climate change and biodiversity loss are interlinked and mutually compounding challenges. Climate change is one of the five key drivers of biodiversity loss and is expected to become a stronger driver in future.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Climate change and biodiversity loss are interlinked and mutually compounding challenges. Climate change is one of the five key drivers of biodiversity loss and is expected to become a stronger driver in future."]},{"text":"To raise awareness and foster action on climate change among children and youth, we plan to establish climate change clubs in 2,000 schools by 2030, providing opportunities for young people to engage in climate-focused projects and initiatives.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To raise awareness and foster action on climate change among children and youth, we plan to establish climate change clubs in 2,000 schools by 2030, providing opportunities for young people to engage in climate-focused projects and initiatives."]},{"text":"Implementing the reform required strong support from all ministries involved. A major effort was required to present the conceptual change to car importers, politicians and the public. A great deal was also invested in public relations to describe the benefits of the tax, which by many was perceived as yet another attempt to increase tax revenues. A number of the most popular car models\u2019 prices were about to increase \u2013 mostly large family, luxury and sport cars \u2013 but for many models, the retail price was actually reduced.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Implementing the reform required strong support from all ministries involved. A major effort was required to present the conceptual change to car importers, politicians and the public. A great deal was also invested in public relations to describe the benefits of the tax, which by many was perceived as yet another attempt to increase tax revenues. A number of the most popular car models\u2019 prices were about to increase \u2013 mostly large family, luxury and sport cars \u2013 but for many models, the retail price was actually reduced."]},{"text":"To support fisherfolk and fishing communities in South Africa in adapting to climate change, we aim to develop and implement sustainable fisheries management plans for all major fisheries by 2030, promoting the long-term health and productivity of marine ecosystems.","group_list":"['Coastal communities', 'Fishery communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To support fisherfolk and fishing communities in South Africa in adapting to climate change, we aim to develop and implement sustainable fisheries management plans for all major fisheries by 2030, promoting the long-term health and productivity of marine ecosystems."]},{"text":"To address the unique vulnerabilities of the elderly population to climate change impacts, we plan to develop and implement 100 community-based climate adaptation projects tailored to the needs of the elderly population by 2030, focusing on healthcare, social support, and accessible infrastructure.","group_list":"['Older persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To address the unique vulnerabilities of the elderly population to climate change impacts, we plan to develop and implement 100 community-based climate adaptation projects tailored to the needs of the elderly population by 2030, focusing on healthcare, social support, and accessible infrastructure."]},{"text":"To support the traditional knowledge and adaptive capacity of indigenous peoples in the face of climate change, we aim to establish 50 community-based adaptation projects led by indigenous peoples by 2030, focusing on the sustainable management of natural resources and the preservation of cultural practices.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To support the traditional knowledge and adaptive capacity of indigenous peoples in the face of climate change, we aim to establish 50 community-based adaptation projects led by indigenous peoples by 2030, focusing on the sustainable management of natural resources and the preservation of cultural practices."]},{"text":"To empower children and youth in South Africa to address climate change, we commit to integrating climate change education into the national curriculum for all primary and secondary schools by 2025, fostering awareness and encouraging active participation in climate solutions.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To empower children and youth in South Africa to address climate change, we commit to integrating climate change education into the national curriculum for all primary and secondary schools by 2025, fostering awareness and encouraging active participation in climate solutions."]},{"text":"To provide safe and climate-resilient spaces for children and youth to play and engage in outdoor activities, we plan to establish 2,000 climate-resilient playgrounds and recreational spaces by 2030, incorporating features such as shade structures, rainwater harvesting systems, and flood-resistant design.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To provide safe and climate-resilient spaces for children and youth to play and engage in outdoor activities, we plan to establish 2,000 climate-resilient playgrounds and recreational spaces by 2030, incorporating features such as shade structures, rainwater harvesting systems, and flood-resistant design."]},{"text":"To assist low-income households in adapting to climate change impacts, we commit to providing financial support for climate adaptation to 2 million low-income households by 2030, helping them invest in climate-resilient housing and infrastructure.","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To assist low-income households in adapting to climate change impacts, we commit to providing financial support for climate adaptation to 2 million low-income households by 2030, helping them invest in climate-resilient housing and infrastructure."]},{"text":"To address the socio-economic vulnerability of low-income households to climate change, we aim to provide financial assistance to 1 million low-income households for climate adaptation measures by 2030.","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To address the socio-economic vulnerability of low-income households to climate change, we aim to provide financial assistance to 1 million low-income households for climate adaptation measures by 2030."]},{"text":"To promote gender-sensitive climate adaptation and empower men and boys to become agents of change, we plan to engage 500,000 men and boys in gender-sensitive climate adaptation initiatives by 2030.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To promote gender-sensitive climate adaptation and empower men and boys to become agents of change, we plan to engage 500,000 men and boys in gender-sensitive climate adaptation initiatives by 2030."]},{"text":"To engage men and boys in addressing gender-related vulnerabilities to climate change, we aim to provide gender-sensitive training on climate change impacts and adaptation for 30,000 men and boys by 2030, fostering a more inclusive and equitable approach to climate action.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To engage men and boys in addressing gender-related vulnerabilities to climate change, we aim to provide gender-sensitive training on climate change impacts and adaptation for 30,000 men and boys by 2030, fostering a more inclusive and equitable approach to climate action."]},{"text":"To promote gender equality and empower men and boys as agents of change in climate adaptation efforts, we aim to engage 300,000 men and boys in gender-responsive climate change adaptation initiatives by 2030, focusing on capacity building, leadership development, and community engagement.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To promote gender equality and empower men and boys as agents of change in climate adaptation efforts, we aim to engage 300,000 men and boys in gender-responsive climate change adaptation initiatives by 2030, focusing on capacity building, leadership development, and community engagement."]},{"text":"To enhance the resilience of low-income households to climate change impacts, we aim to provide 500,000 low-income households with climate-resilient housing by 2030, ensuring safer living conditions for vulnerable families.","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To enhance the resilience of low-income households to climate change impacts, we aim to provide 500,000 low-income households with climate-resilient housing by 2030, ensuring safer living conditions for vulnerable families."]},{"text":"To support migrants and displaced populations affected by climate change impacts, we commit to establishing 100 climate-resilient shelters for migrants and displaced populations by 2030, ensuring access to safe and secure housing and essential services.","group_list":"['Migrants and displaced persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To support migrants and displaced populations affected by climate change impacts, we commit to establishing 100 climate-resilient shelters for migrants and displaced populations by 2030, ensuring access to safe and secure housing and essential services."]},{"text":"To ensure access to quality healthcare for people with pre-existing health conditions during extreme weather events, we plan to establish 300 climate-resilient healthcare facilities by 2030.","group_list":"['Persons with pre-existing health conditions']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":1,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To ensure access to quality healthcare for people with pre-existing health conditions during extreme weather events, we plan to establish 300 climate-resilient healthcare facilities by 2030."]},{"text":"To improve the mobility of people with disabilities in a changing climate, our goal is to make public transportation infrastructure accessible and climate-resilient for 90% of people with disabilities by 2030.","group_list":"['Persons with disabilities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To improve the mobility of people with disabilities in a changing climate, our goal is to make public transportation infrastructure accessible and climate-resilient for 90% of people with disabilities by 2030."]},{"text":"To protect coastal communities from the impacts of climate change, our goal is to construct 50 kilometers of coastal protection infrastructure by 2030, including seawalls and mangrove restoration projects.","group_list":"['Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To protect coastal communities from the impacts of climate change, our goal is to construct 50 kilometers of coastal protection infrastructure by 2030, including seawalls and mangrove restoration projects."]},{"text":"To protect people with pre-existing health conditions from the impacts of extreme heat events, we aim to develop and implement heat action plans in 50% of cities by 2030, ensuring effective heatwave preparedness and response measures.","group_list":"['Persons with pre-existing health conditions']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":1,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To protect people with pre-existing health conditions from the impacts of extreme heat events, we aim to develop and implement heat action plans in 50% of cities by 2030, ensuring effective heatwave preparedness and response measures."]},{"text":"To enhance the climate resilience of drought-prone regions in South Africa, we commit to implementing water-saving measures in agriculture and industry, aiming to reduce water consumption in these regions by 25% by 2030.","group_list":"['Residents of drought-prone regions', 'Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To enhance the climate resilience of drought-prone regions in South Africa, we commit to implementing water-saving measures in agriculture and industry, aiming to reduce water consumption in these regions by 25% by 2030."]},{"text":"Recognizing the vulnerability of older adults and the elderly to the impacts of climate change, we plan to establish 500 climate-resilient elderly care facilities by 2030.","group_list":"['Older persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Recognizing the vulnerability of older adults and the elderly to the impacts of climate change, we plan to establish 500 climate-resilient elderly care facilities by 2030."]},{"text":"To enhance the capacity of drought-prone regions to adapt to climate change impacts, we plan to train 50,000 farmers in drought-resilient agricultural practices by 2030, including the use of drought-tolerant crop varieties, conservation agriculture techniques, and sustainable water management practices.","group_list":"['Residents of drought-prone regions', 'Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To enhance the capacity of drought-prone regions to adapt to climate change impacts, we plan to train 50,000 farmers in drought-resilient agricultural practices by 2030, including the use of drought-tolerant crop varieties, conservation agriculture techniques, and sustainable water management practices."]},{"text":"To ensure older adults and the elderly have access to healthcare services under changing climate conditions, we aim to develop climate-resilient healthcare facilities for 2 million older adults by 2030.","group_list":"['Older persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To ensure older adults and the elderly have access to healthcare services under changing climate conditions, we aim to develop climate-resilient healthcare facilities for 2 million older adults by 2030."]},{"text":"To address the unique health challenges faced by older adults and the elderly in the context of climate change, we aim to train 10,000 community health workers in climate-sensitive health issues affecting older adults by 2030, ensuring that this vulnerable group receives targeted care and support.","group_list":"['Older persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To address the unique health challenges faced by older adults and the elderly in the context of climate change, we aim to train 10,000 community health workers in climate-sensitive health issues affecting older adults by 2030, ensuring that this vulnerable group receives targeted care and support."]},{"text":"To ensure people with disabilities have access to public buildings and shelters under changing climate conditions, we commit to making 70% of public buildings and shelters accessible for people with disabilities by 2030.","group_list":"['Persons with disabilities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To ensure people with disabilities have access to public buildings and shelters under changing climate conditions, we commit to making 70% of public buildings and shelters accessible for people with disabilities by 2030."]},{"text":"To enhance the resilience of small-scale farmers and subsistence agriculture to climate change impacts, we commit to providing climate-resilient agricultural training to 100,000 small-scale farmers by 2030, including the use of drought-resistant crops, water-saving irrigation techniques, and agroforestry practices.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To enhance the resilience of small-scale farmers and subsistence agriculture to climate change impacts, we commit to providing climate-resilient agricultural training to 100,000 small-scale farmers by 2030, including the use of drought-resistant crops, water-saving irrigation techniques, and agroforestry practices."]},{"text":"To support small-scale farmers in Kenya in adapting to climate change, we aim to train 100,000 small-scale farmers on climate-smart agriculture techniques by 2030, focusing on drought-resistant crops, soil conservation, and efficient water management practices.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To support small-scale farmers in Kenya in adapting to climate change, we aim to train 100,000 small-scale farmers on climate-smart agriculture techniques by 2030, focusing on drought-resistant crops, soil conservation, and efficient water management practices."]},{"text":"To address food insecurity among rural communities, we aim to reduce the number of food-insecure households by 30% by 2030 through a combination of social safety nets, agricultural support, and income-generating activities.","group_list":"['Rural populations', 'Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To address food insecurity among rural communities, we aim to reduce the number of food-insecure households by 30% by 2030 through a combination of social safety nets, agricultural support, and income-generating activities."]},{"text":"To enhance the resilience of rural communities to climate change impacts, we aim to increase access to clean water for 5 million people in rural communities by 2030 through investments in water supply infrastructure and water conservation programs.","group_list":"['Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To enhance the resilience of rural communities to climate change impacts, we aim to increase access to clean water for 5 million people in rural communities by 2030 through investments in water supply infrastructure and water conservation programs."]},{"text":"To enhance the climate resilience of rural communities in Ghana, we plan to provide access to clean water and sanitation for 1 million people in rural areas by 2030, focusing on the construction and maintenance of boreholes, rainwater harvesting systems, and improved sanitation facilities.","group_list":"['Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To enhance the climate resilience of rural communities in Ghana, we plan to provide access to clean water and sanitation for 1 million people in rural areas by 2030, focusing on the construction and maintenance of boreholes, rainwater harvesting systems, and improved sanitation facilities."]},{"text":"To enhance the climate resilience of rural communities in Rwanda, we plan to provide access to off-grid renewable energy solutions for 500,000 people in rural areas by 2030, focusing on solar-powered systems, biogas digesters, and improved cookstoves.","group_list":"['Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To enhance the climate resilience of rural communities in Rwanda, we plan to provide access to off-grid renewable energy solutions for 500,000 people in rural areas by 2030, focusing on solar-powered systems, biogas digesters, and improved cookstoves."]},{"text":"To support small-scale farmers and subsistence agriculture in adapting to climate change, we aim to provide access to climate-resilient seeds and farming techniques for 75% of small-scale farmers by 2030.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To support small-scale farmers and subsistence agriculture in adapting to climate change, we aim to provide access to climate-resilient seeds and farming techniques for 75% of small-scale farmers by 2030."]},{"text":"To improve living conditions and public health in urban slums, we aim to provide clean water access to 5 million people living in urban slums by 2030, through investments in water infrastructure and distribution systems.","group_list":"['Urban populations', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To improve living conditions and public health in urban slums, we aim to provide clean water access to 5 million people living in urban slums by 2030, through investments in water infrastructure and distribution systems."]},{"text":"To support rural communities in adapting to climate change, we commit to train 100,000 farmers in climate-resilient agriculture practices by 2030.","group_list":"['Rural populations', 'Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To support rural communities in adapting to climate change, we commit to train 100,000 farmers in climate-resilient agriculture practices by 2030."]},{"text":"To build the capacity of women and girls in adapting to climate change, we plan to train 200,000 women and girls in climate adaptation skills by 2030, enhancing their resilience and empowering them to become agents of change.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["To build the capacity of women and girls in adapting to climate change, we plan to train 200,000 women and girls in climate adaptation skills by 2030, enhancing their resilience and empowering them to become agents of change."]},{"text":"To empower women and girls as leaders in climate adaptation, we plan to establish 1,000 women-led climate adaptation projects by 2030, fostering local solutions and building resilience in vulnerable communities.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["To empower women and girls as leaders in climate adaptation, we plan to establish 1,000 women-led climate adaptation projects by 2030, fostering local solutions and building resilience in vulnerable communities."]},{"text":"To empower women and girls and enhance their resilience to climate change impacts on agriculture, we commit to training 50,000 women and girls in climate-resilient agricultural practices by 2030, including the use of drought-resistant crops, water-saving irrigation techniques, and agroforestry.","group_list":"['Women and other genders', 'Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["To empower women and girls and enhance their resilience to climate change impacts on agriculture, we commit to training 50,000 women and girls in climate-resilient agricultural practices by 2030, including the use of drought-resistant crops, water-saving irrigation techniques, and agroforestry."]},{"text":"Another factor that increases farmer vulnerability is the remoteness of farm villages and lack of adequate road infrastructure. Across the three regions, roads are in a poor state and unevenly distributed, with many villages lacking roads that connect them to other villages. Even the main roads are often accessible only during the dry season. The livelihood implications of this isolation are significant, as farmers have difficulties getting their products to markets as well as obtaining agricultural inputs; in addition, farmers generally have to pay higher prices for agricultural inputs in remote areas, reducing their profit margins","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Another factor that increases farmer vulnerability is the remoteness of farm villages and lack of adequate road infrastructure. Across the three regions, roads are in a poor state and unevenly distributed, with many villages lacking roads that connect them to other villages. Even the main roads are often accessible only during the dry season. The livelihood implications of this isolation are significant, as farmers have difficulties getting their products to markets as well as obtaining agricultural inputs; in addition, farmers generally have to pay higher prices for agricultural inputs in remote areas, reducing their profit margins"]},{"text":"To promote gender equality and women's leadership in climate adaptation, we plan to establish 1,000 women-led community-based adaptation projects by 2030, supporting grassroots initiatives that address the specific needs and priorities of women and girls in the face of climate change.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["To promote gender equality and women's leadership in climate adaptation, we plan to establish 1,000 women-led community-based adaptation projects by 2030, supporting grassroots initiatives that address the specific needs and priorities of women and girls in the face of climate change."]},{"text":"The fourth approach is the social welfare model which is designed to promote the well-being of fishers and their households, improving their income, nutrition, and food security (Belhabib et al., 2015;\u00a0Cohen et al., 2019). One way of doing this is by scaling back the industrial fleet to stop fish just outside the inshore area from being vacuumed up by large-scale vessels. However, instead of boosting fishers\u2019 income and food security, such a policy may encourage overfishing by artisanal fishers\u00a0","group_list":"['Coastal communities', 'Fishery communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The fourth approach is the social welfare model which is designed to promote the well-being of fishers and their households, improving their income, nutrition, and food security (Belhabib et al., 2015;\u00a0Cohen et al., 2019). One way of doing this is by scaling back the industrial fleet to stop fish just outside the inshore area from being vacuumed up by large-scale vessels. However, instead of boosting fishers\u2019 income and food security, such a policy may encourage overfishing by artisanal fishers\u00a0"]},{"text":"Reform 3: Support for people with disabilities (ID:16904). The reform aims to strengthen social inclusion, independent living, employability and early childhood intervention for people and children with disabilities. All these actions meet a number of relevant recommendations of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD) and develop both social welfare and the economy. The proposals submitted are closely linked to ministerial priorities and policies related to the national action plan on the rights of persons with disabilities and the national strategy for deinstitutionalisation. Complementary to these actions will be a pilot project for the new functionality-based disability assessment procedure, in line with EU best practices, which has already been designed, using ESF funds. These are all important elements that underpin disability policy for years to come and are expected to shape attitudes, combat stereotypes and remove barriers to inclusion and equality for all.","group_list":"['Persons with disabilities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Reform 3: Support for people with disabilities (ID:16904). The reform aims to strengthen social inclusion, independent living, employability and early childhood intervention for people and children with disabilities. All these actions meet a number of relevant recommendations of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD) and develop both social welfare and the economy. The proposals submitted are closely linked to ministerial priorities and policies related to the national action plan on the rights of persons with disabilities and the national strategy for deinstitutionalisation. Complementary to these actions will be a pilot project for the new functionality-based disability assessment procedure, in line with EU best practices, which has already been designed, using ESF funds. These are all important elements that underpin disability policy for years to come and are expected to shape attitudes, combat stereotypes and remove barriers to inclusion and equality for all."]},{"text":"To address the unique needs and capacities of women and girls in the face of climate change, we commit to implement 200 gender-responsive climate adaptation projects by 2030.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["To address the unique needs and capacities of women and girls in the face of climate change, we commit to implement 200 gender-responsive climate adaptation projects by 2030."]},{"text":"Additionally, it is known that people with disabilities, even if they are not considered unable to have a job, are often the victims of discrimination or isolation, which makes them particularly vulnerable to poverty and social exclusion. The Government will develop and nurture social and community awareness actions and campaigns on disability and the rights of disabled persons, so as to promote their integration and inclusion. We will also create the National Council for Disabled Persons and study the need and relevance of a new National Policy on Disability, which integrates different areas of Human Development.","group_list":"['Persons with disabilities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Additionally, it is known that people with disabilities, even if they are not considered unable to have a job, are often the victims of discrimination or isolation, which makes them particularly vulnerable to poverty and social exclusion. The Government will develop and nurture social and community awareness actions and campaigns on disability and the rights of disabled persons, so as to promote their integration and inclusion. We will also create the National Council for Disabled Persons and study the need and relevance of a new National Policy on Disability, which integrates different areas of Human Development."]},{"text":"Social protection issues will be addressed in a holistic manner. Efforts will be pursued to support sustainable interventions, that will address issues related to prevention, protection, transformation, and participation of all citizens with special attention to women, children, the aged, poorest and people with disability","group_list":"['Children', 'Older persons', 'Women and other genders', 'Persons with disabilities', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Social protection issues will be addressed in a holistic manner. Efforts will be pursued to support sustainable interventions, that will address issues related to prevention, protection, transformation, and participation of all citizens with special attention to women, children, the aged, poorest and people with disability"]},{"text":"There are significant numbers of adults and children with physical and mental disabilities in Sierra Leone. People with these special needs face inadequate specialised medical care, lack of support for skills development and lack of opportunity for economic participation. Children with disabilities have little educational support, as there are no government schools to cater for their special needs. The few non-state schools that receive government grants are expensive and cannot meet the educational demands of children with disability\".","group_list":"['Children', 'Persons with disabilities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["There are significant numbers of adults and children with physical and mental disabilities in Sierra Leone. People with these special needs face inadequate specialised medical care, lack of support for skills development and lack of opportunity for economic participation. Children with disabilities have little educational support, as there are no government schools to cater for their special needs. The few non-state schools that receive government grants are expensive and cannot meet the educational demands of children with disability\"."]},{"text":"Agricultural production is a key area for actions responsive to the needs of low-income and otherwise disadvantaged groups - such as women, youth, and people living with disabilities - given its importance as a livelihood activity. Whilst these groups are involved in all stages of food production, they face many restrictions, their role is underreported, and often limited to specific tasks (SPC, 2018). For instance, Fijian women are economically active in the marketing of farm produce (Vuki and Vunisea, 2016). It is estimated that the proportion female of market vendors is","group_list":"['Children', 'Women and other genders', 'Agricultural communities', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Agricultural production is a key area for actions responsive to the needs of low-income and otherwise disadvantaged groups - such as women, youth, and people living with disabilities - given its importance as a livelihood activity. Whilst these groups are involved in all stages of food production, they face many restrictions, their role is underreported, and often limited to specific tasks (SPC, 2018). For instance, Fijian women are economically active in the marketing of farm produce (Vuki and Vunisea, 2016). It is estimated that the proportion female of market vendors is"]},{"text":"This situation is worsened by the fact that the poor, who are the most economically disadvantaged, are made even more so by their high vulnerability to these health problems. This is because of their greater exposure to the sources of polluted water, augmented by low nutritional intake, unhygienic and crowded living conditions in urban areas, and lack of access to good and timely medical facilities. The positive nexus that exists between water-related illness and income, thus, further worsens the situation in a poverty- stricken country like Pakistan, making this one of the most pressing environmental issues for the country.","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["This situation is worsened by the fact that the poor, who are the most economically disadvantaged, are made even more so by their high vulnerability to these health problems. This is because of their greater exposure to the sources of polluted water, augmented by low nutritional intake, unhygienic and crowded living conditions in urban areas, and lack of access to good and timely medical facilities. The positive nexus that exists between water-related illness and income, thus, further worsens the situation in a poverty- stricken country like Pakistan, making this one of the most pressing environmental issues for the country."]},{"text":"Other groups suffer from deep inequalities such as people with disabilities. Certain traditional and even religious considerations continue to support that handicap constitutes a curse or worse the burden of a sin. These prejudices and ignorance of the issue of disability create. that people with disabilities remain a socially marginalized category that suffers from difficulties in accessing basic social needs, from the absence of social representation and. policy, public facilities that do not sufficiently integrate the specificity of disability, etc. This situation is out of step with the International Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities to which the country has subscribed. This requires empowering people with disabilities, ensuring their participation and guaranteeing equal opportunities for all.","group_list":"['Persons with disabilities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Other groups suffer from deep inequalities such as people with disabilities. Certain traditional and even religious considerations continue to support that handicap constitutes a curse or worse the burden of a sin. These prejudices and ignorance of the issue of disability create. that people with disabilities remain a socially marginalized category that suffers from difficulties in accessing basic social needs, from the absence of social representation and. policy, public facilities that do not sufficiently integrate the specificity of disability, etc. This situation is out of step with the International Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities to which the country has subscribed. This requires empowering people with disabilities, ensuring their participation and guaranteeing equal opportunities for all."]},{"text":"The RMI Constitution (Section 12) provides for equal protection and freedom from discrimination but it does not refer directly to disability or People with Disability (PWD). Section 15 of the Constitution recognizes the right of people to health care, education and legal services.   The RMI National Policy on Disability Inclusiveness Development was drafted in 2013 and includes an action plan and matrix.  The stated goal of the policy is: The RMI becomes a barrier-free society that respects the rights of all persons with disabilities by empowering, including and providing them with the means of achieving their rights.","group_list":"['Persons with disabilities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The RMI Constitution (Section 12) provides for equal protection and freedom from discrimination but it does not refer directly to disability or People with Disability (PWD). Section 15 of the Constitution recognizes the right of people to health care, education and legal services.   The RMI National Policy on Disability Inclusiveness Development was drafted in 2013 and includes an action plan and matrix.  The stated goal of the policy is: The RMI becomes a barrier-free society that respects the rights of all persons with disabilities by empowering, including and providing them with the means of achieving their rights."]},{"text":"SocialSecurityandCommunityDevelopment \u2022 Financially sound National Insurance Services (NIS). \u2022 Extensive public assistance programmes for indigent and economically disadvantaged persons. \u2022 Rich cultural heritage.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["SocialSecurityandCommunityDevelopment \u2022 Financially sound National Insurance Services (NIS). \u2022 Extensive public assistance programmes for indigent and economically disadvantaged persons. \u2022 Rich cultural heritage."]},{"text":"The school population in special education institutions and in centers for part-time learning and work will be regarded as socio-economically disadvantaged. Moreover, in its classification, the Brussels Region will take into account the diversity of the educational networks of the Brussels educational institutions.","group_list":"['Children', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The school population in special education institutions and in centers for part-time learning and work will be regarded as socio-economically disadvantaged. Moreover, in its classification, the Brussels Region will take into account the diversity of the educational networks of the Brussels educational institutions."]},{"text":"Improve the state funding system to help students from economically disadvantaged families complete their studies.","group_list":"['Children', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Improve the state funding system to help students from economically disadvantaged families complete their studies."]},{"text":"Trafficking in persons and smuggling of migrants constitute serious violations of human rights. Studies carried out (IOM and Flacso, 2016) confirm that our country is the origin, transit and destination of these two problems. For this reason, inter-institutional work is necessary to strengthen regulatory frameworks and create national plans for prevention, comprehensive protection and reparation, restitution of rights, investigation and punishment, as well as access to justice to fight against these two crimes.","group_list":"['Migrants and displaced persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Trafficking in persons and smuggling of migrants constitute serious violations of human rights. Studies carried out (IOM and Flacso, 2016) confirm that our country is the origin, transit and destination of these two problems. For this reason, inter-institutional work is necessary to strengthen regulatory frameworks and create national plans for prevention, comprehensive protection and reparation, restitution of rights, investigation and punishment, as well as access to justice to fight against these two crimes."]},{"text":"Although it is true that the entry of foreigners requires a registration process for security reasons -starting with that of the interested parties themselves-, statistics and implementation of reception mechanisms, Mexico has resumed its tradition as a hospitable country, a land of asylum and migration integrator.","group_list":"['Migrants and displaced persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Although it is true that the entry of foreigners requires a registration process for security reasons -starting with that of the interested parties themselves-, statistics and implementation of reception mechanisms, Mexico has resumed its tradition as a hospitable country, a land of asylum and migration integrator."]},{"text":"he insecurity on the labor market for the vulnerable groups (low-qualified, low wages, foreign nationality or origin, single people, jobs with no prospects); the learning disadvantage for the socially weaker categories (particularly pupils from migrant families); the situation of the very vulnerable groups (in terms of housing, health, income and consumption options); access to social rights and services (including digital access - digital divide) and social isolation (including digital contact).","group_list":"['Informal sector workers', 'Persons with disabilities', 'Persons with pre-existing health conditions', 'Persons living in poverty', 'Migrants and displaced persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":1,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":1,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["he insecurity on the labor market for the vulnerable groups (low-qualified, low wages, foreign nationality or origin, single people, jobs with no prospects); the learning disadvantage for the socially weaker categories (particularly pupils from migrant families); the situation of the very vulnerable groups (in terms of housing, health, income and consumption options); access to social rights and services (including digital access - digital divide) and social isolation (including digital contact)."]},{"text":"Rising temperatures, dune expansion, increased wind speeds, and loss of vegetation are negatively impacting traditional cattle and goat farming practices of indigenous peoples in Africa\u2019s Kalahari Basin, who must now live around government-drilled bores in order to access water and depend on government support for their survival.","group_list":"['Residents of drought-prone regions', 'Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Rising temperatures, dune expansion, increased wind speeds, and loss of vegetation are negatively impacting traditional cattle and goat farming practices of indigenous peoples in Africa\u2019s Kalahari Basin, who must now live around government-drilled bores in order to access water and depend on government support for their survival."]},{"text":"Second, for their economic, social and cultural activities, indigenous peoples depend on renew_x0002_able natural resources that are most at risk to climate variability and extremes. At the same time, the sustainable and productive use of natural resources is a key factor driving green growth and of vital importance in combating climate change. Around 70 million indigenous peoples are dependent on forests to meet their livelihood needs. Although they account for 5 per cent of the world\u2019s population, they care for and protect 22 per cent of the Earth\u2019s surface and 80 per cent of the planet\u2019s biodiversity. Consequently, their role is of particular importance both in the sustainable management of resources and in environmental and biodiversity con_x0002_servation, which are essential for combating climate change.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Second, for their economic, social and cultural activities, indigenous peoples depend on renew_x0002_able natural resources that are most at risk to climate variability and extremes. At the same time, the sustainable and productive use of natural resources is a key factor driving green growth and of vital importance in combating climate change. Around 70 million indigenous peoples are dependent on forests to meet their livelihood needs. Although they account for 5 per cent of the world\u2019s population, they care for and protect 22 per cent of the Earth\u2019s surface and 80 per cent of the planet\u2019s biodiversity. Consequently, their role is of particular importance both in the sustainable management of resources and in environmental and biodiversity con_x0002_servation, which are essential for combating climate change."]},{"text":"They live in geographical regions and ecosystems that are the most vulnerable to climate change. These include polar regions, humid tropical forests, high mountains, small islands, coastal regions, and arid and semi-arid lands, among others. The impacts of climate change in such regions have strong implications for the ecosystem-based livelihoods on which many indigenous peoples depend. Moreover, in some regions such as the Pacific, the very existence of many indigenous territories is under threat from rising sea levels that not only pose a grave threat to indigenous peoples\u2019 livelihoods but also to their cultures and ways of life.","group_list":"['Coastal communities', 'Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["They live in geographical regions and ecosystems that are the most vulnerable to climate change. These include polar regions, humid tropical forests, high mountains, small islands, coastal regions, and arid and semi-arid lands, among others. The impacts of climate change in such regions have strong implications for the ecosystem-based livelihoods on which many indigenous peoples depend. Moreover, in some regions such as the Pacific, the very existence of many indigenous territories is under threat from rising sea levels that not only pose a grave threat to indigenous peoples\u2019 livelihoods but also to their cultures and ways of life."]},{"text":"The health system must constantly improve the level of quality of health services and products offered to the population. It must also guarantee the relevance of practices in order to improve service quality and limit avoidable expenses. A significant proportion of (re)hospitalizations are thus avoidable, in particular those, which are frequent, linked to medication problems (iatrogenics, compliance problems and under-treatment) or to non-optimal post-hospitalization follow-up. The share of irrelevant prescriptions is estimated at between 20 and 30%. This situation concerns, for example, the use of ionizing radiation for medical purposes, for which the implementation of the principle of justification must make it possible to avoid overexposure that could generate adverse effects.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The health system must constantly improve the level of quality of health services and products offered to the population. It must also guarantee the relevance of practices in order to improve service quality and limit avoidable expenses. A significant proportion of (re)hospitalizations are thus avoidable, in particular those, which are frequent, linked to medication problems (iatrogenics, compliance problems and under-treatment) or to non-optimal post-hospitalization follow-up. The share of irrelevant prescriptions is estimated at between 20 and 30%. This situation concerns, for example, the use of ionizing radiation for medical purposes, for which the implementation of the principle of justification must make it possible to avoid overexposure that could generate adverse effects."]},{"text":"Some mitigation measures may have undesirable direct and indirect consequences for indigenous communities. For instance, certain agricultural initiatives may reduce greenhouse gas emissions but may lead to an increase in monoculture crops and plantations and an associated decline in biodiversity and food security. The full and effective participation of indigenous communities is crucial to the elaboration of State-developed mitigation measures to ensure that such schemes do not negatively affect vulnerable communities.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Some mitigation measures may have undesirable direct and indirect consequences for indigenous communities. For instance, certain agricultural initiatives may reduce greenhouse gas emissions but may lead to an increase in monoculture crops and plantations and an associated decline in biodiversity and food security. The full and effective participation of indigenous communities is crucial to the elaboration of State-developed mitigation measures to ensure that such schemes do not negatively affect vulnerable communities."]},{"text":"Indigenous peoples, their rights, and their institutions often lack recognition. Consequently, consultation with and participation of indigenous peoples in decision making is limited in the absence of dedicated public mechanisms established for this purpose. Exclusion from decision making processes is also compounded by the limited capacity of their own institutions, organizations and networks.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Indigenous peoples, their rights, and their institutions often lack recognition. Consequently, consultation with and participation of indigenous peoples in decision making is limited in the absence of dedicated public mechanisms established for this purpose. Exclusion from decision making processes is also compounded by the limited capacity of their own institutions, organizations and networks."]},{"text":"Indigenous peoples who choose or are forced to migrate away from their traditional lands often face double discrimination as both migrants and as indigenous peoples. Indigenous peoples may be more vulnerable to irregular migration such as trafficking and smuggling, owing to sudden displacement by a climactic event, limited legal migration options and limited opportunities to make informed choices. Deforestation, particularly in developing countries, is pushing indigenous families to migrate to cities for economic reasons, often ending up in urban slums.","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty', 'Migrants and displaced persons', 'Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Indigenous peoples who choose or are forced to migrate away from their traditional lands often face double discrimination as both migrants and as indigenous peoples. Indigenous peoples may be more vulnerable to irregular migration such as trafficking and smuggling, owing to sudden displacement by a climactic event, limited legal migration options and limited opportunities to make informed choices. Deforestation, particularly in developing countries, is pushing indigenous families to migrate to cities for economic reasons, often ending up in urban slums."]},{"text":"threatens the ability of health institutions and organizations to maintain and improve health services into the future. This is expected to be particularly true in low-income countries and Small Island Developing States, who are especially vulnerable to the effects of climate change. In particular, climate change will disproportionately affect vulnerable groups, including the poor, children, elderly and those with pre-existing medical conditions. 185. The World Health Organization (WHO) predicts that the effects of climate change, including storms and flooding, rising sea levels, higher freshwater temperatures, reduced availability of food and drinking water, will translate into increased mortality and morbidity from extreme weather events and climate-sensitive diseases, such as malaria, dengue and cholera. The Paris Agreement specifically mentioned the right to health. 186. As such it is critical that RMI takes steps to increase the adaptive capacity and resilience of its health system. The most effective health adaptation strategies take into account that contextual factors as adaptation needs are often highly localized. RMI should undertake measures to identify and assess the greatest health risks and shortcomings in RMI's current health system in order to develop effective strategies for minimizing the anticipated effects of climate change on health outcomes. 187. It is therefore recommended that health is clearly considered and included as part of RMI's future NAP. As a starting point studies should be undertaken to develop a better understanding of climate-related health impacts in RMI, including on vulnerable groups.","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Children', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["threatens the ability of health institutions and organizations to maintain and improve health services into the future. This is expected to be particularly true in low-income countries and Small Island Developing States, who are especially vulnerable to the effects of climate change. In particular, climate change will disproportionately affect vulnerable groups, including the poor, children, elderly and those with pre-existing medical conditions. 185. The World Health Organization (WHO) predicts that the effects of climate change, including storms and flooding, rising sea levels, higher freshwater temperatures, reduced availability of food and drinking water, will translate into increased mortality and morbidity from extreme weather events and climate-sensitive diseases, such as malaria, dengue and cholera. The Paris Agreement specifically mentioned the right to health. 186. As such it is critical that RMI takes steps to increase the adaptive capacity and resilience of its health system. The most effective health adaptation strategies take into account that contextual factors as adaptation needs are often highly localized. RMI should undertake measures to identify and assess the greatest health risks and shortcomings in RMI's current health system in order to develop effective strategies for minimizing the anticipated effects of climate change on health outcomes. 187. It is therefore recommended that health is clearly considered and included as part of RMI's future NAP. As a starting point studies should be undertaken to develop a better understanding of climate-related health impacts in RMI, including on vulnerable groups."]},{"text":"Indigenous peoples are among the first to face the direct consequences of climate change, owing to their dependence upon, and close relationship with the environment and its resources. Climate change exacerbates the difficulties already faced by vulnerable indigenous communities, including political and economic marginalization, loss of land and resources, human rights violations, discrimination and unemployment.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Indigenous peoples are among the first to face the direct consequences of climate change, owing to their dependence upon, and close relationship with the environment and its resources. Climate change exacerbates the difficulties already faced by vulnerable indigenous communities, including political and economic marginalization, loss of land and resources, human rights violations, discrimination and unemployment."]},{"text":"Their extreme vulnerability and exposure to climate change can force indigenous peoples to migrate. In most cases this is not an adequate solution for adapting to climate change, and instead renders them more vulnerable to discrimination, exploitation and environmental hazards in their destination areas. Such migration often also leads to the loss of their traditional economic, social and cultural activities. Equally important, it leads to the loss of traditional knowledge, and this knowledge is essential for climate action to be successful. At the same time, the transition to work in other activities within the destination areas is particularly challenging for indigenous peoples, especially for indigenous women.","group_list":"['Women and other genders', 'Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Their extreme vulnerability and exposure to climate change can force indigenous peoples to migrate. In most cases this is not an adequate solution for adapting to climate change, and instead renders them more vulnerable to discrimination, exploitation and environmental hazards in their destination areas. Such migration often also leads to the loss of their traditional economic, social and cultural activities. Equally important, it leads to the loss of traditional knowledge, and this knowledge is essential for climate action to be successful. At the same time, the transition to work in other activities within the destination areas is particularly challenging for indigenous peoples, especially for indigenous women."]},{"text":"The representatives of national minorities and their communities are often very closely connected to concrete regions. The regions with minorities constitute an environment, which is traditionally inhabited by these people in the new history. During the development of many generations they acquired comprehensive knowledge of their physical environment, society and culture. By their specific development they contribute to the cultural diversity of the territory. The national minorities should fully and without obstacles enjoy the human rights and fundamental freedoms and fully participate in sustainable development of their country.","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The representatives of national minorities and their communities are often very closely connected to concrete regions. The regions with minorities constitute an environment, which is traditionally inhabited by these people in the new history. During the development of many generations they acquired comprehensive knowledge of their physical environment, society and culture. By their specific development they contribute to the cultural diversity of the territory. The national minorities should fully and without obstacles enjoy the human rights and fundamental freedoms and fully participate in sustainable development of their country."]},{"text":"The educational level of population is considerably differentiated spatially and ethnically. The biggest difference is between the educational level of the Gypsy population and the majority ethnic group and other minorities. For instance, the share of inhabitants with secondary education was 0.8% for Gypsies in 1991, while for Slovaks it was 18.1% and for Hungarians 14.9%. The bigger difference was in university level of education - 0.1% for Gypsies, 6.1% for Slovaks and 16.0% for Czechs.","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The educational level of population is considerably differentiated spatially and ethnically. The biggest difference is between the educational level of the Gypsy population and the majority ethnic group and other minorities. For instance, the share of inhabitants with secondary education was 0.8% for Gypsies in 1991, while for Slovaks it was 18.1% and for Hungarians 14.9%. The bigger difference was in university level of education - 0.1% for Gypsies, 6.1% for Slovaks and 16.0% for Czechs."]},{"text":"All ethnic minority must have livelihood standards out of poverty and extreme poverty Ethnic minority must receive education at least up to basic level (grade 9) and obtained various vocation trainings suitable to their locality and communities Wellbeing of ethnic minority must be well treated Indigenous culture of ethnic minority must be protected and maintained with better manner.","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["All ethnic minority must have livelihood standards out of poverty and extreme poverty Ethnic minority must receive education at least up to basic level (grade 9) and obtained various vocation trainings suitable to their locality and communities Wellbeing of ethnic minority must be well treated Indigenous culture of ethnic minority must be protected and maintained with better manner."]},{"text":"Indigenous peoples in the Central, South American and Caribbean regions are shifting their agricultural activities and their settlements to new locations which are less susceptible to adverse climate conditions. For example, indigenous peoples in Guyana are moving from their savannah homes to forest areas during droughts and have started planting cassava, their main staple crop, on moist floodplains which are normally too wet for other crops.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Indigenous peoples in the Central, South American and Caribbean regions are shifting their agricultural activities and their settlements to new locations which are less susceptible to adverse climate conditions. For example, indigenous peoples in Guyana are moving from their savannah homes to forest areas during droughts and have started planting cassava, their main staple crop, on moist floodplains which are normally too wet for other crops."]},{"text":"The Government of Canada will also continue to move forward with delivering on its commitment to conserve and protect 25% of Canada\u2019s land and 25% of Canada\u2019s oceans by 2025, working towards 30% of each by 2030. The Government will ground these efforts in science, Indigenous knowledge, and local perspectives. It will also advocate for countries around the world to set a 30% conservation goal as well.","group_list":"['Coastal communities', 'Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The Government of Canada will also continue to move forward with delivering on its commitment to conserve and protect 25% of Canada\u2019s land and 25% of Canada\u2019s oceans by 2025, working towards 30% of each by 2030. The Government will ground these efforts in science, Indigenous knowledge, and local perspectives. It will also advocate for countries around the world to set a 30% conservation goal as well."]},{"text":"Indigenous peoples and their ancestors have long been stewards and managers of the land and waters, and leaders in ecosystem conservation in Canada.  The Government of Canada will continue to support partnerships with Indigenous communities across the country through the establishment of new Indigenous Protected and Conserved Areas (IPCAs) and Indigenous Guardians programs. Since 2018, the Canada Nature Fund has invested in the development of 30 IPCAs and 25 additional projects aimed to enable planning and capacity building needed to establish IPCAs. New IPCAs such as Edehzhie, Qat\u2019muk, Thaidene Nene, Arqvilliit and Peel Watershed, are examples of some the exciting work underway. The Government has also invested in more than 70 Indigenous Guardians projects in communities from coast to coast to coast to provide Indigenous peoples with greater opportunity to exercise responsibility in stewardship of their traditional lands, waters, and ice. Together these measures represent one of largest and most concrete steps forward in advancing Indigenous leadership in conservation in recent times.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Indigenous peoples and their ancestors have long been stewards and managers of the land and waters, and leaders in ecosystem conservation in Canada.  The Government of Canada will continue to support partnerships with Indigenous communities across the country through the establishment of new Indigenous Protected and Conserved Areas (IPCAs) and Indigenous Guardians programs. Since 2018, the Canada Nature Fund has invested in the development of 30 IPCAs and 25 additional projects aimed to enable planning and capacity building needed to establish IPCAs. New IPCAs such as Edehzhie, Qat\u2019muk, Thaidene Nene, Arqvilliit and Peel Watershed, are examples of some the exciting work underway. The Government has also invested in more than 70 Indigenous Guardians projects in communities from coast to coast to coast to provide Indigenous peoples with greater opportunity to exercise responsibility in stewardship of their traditional lands, waters, and ice. Together these measures represent one of largest and most concrete steps forward in advancing Indigenous leadership in conservation in recent times."]},{"text":"Integration into the global community. Further development of multi-lingual environment as an achievement of the society and an important competitive advantage of Kyrgyzstanis. Formation of a new generation of \"tri-lingual\" Kyrgyzstanis, that can speak the state, official and one of the global languages, while guaranteeing preservation of mother tongues of ethnic minorities.","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Integration into the global community. Further development of multi-lingual environment as an achievement of the society and an important competitive advantage of Kyrgyzstanis. Formation of a new generation of \"tri-lingual\" Kyrgyzstanis, that can speak the state, official and one of the global languages, while guaranteeing preservation of mother tongues of ethnic minorities."]},{"text":"- building a system of accountability for the implementation of policies to manage ethnic relations and language policy, to prevent conflicts; establishment of an authorized national government agency, establishment of the necessary infrastructure in the center and the regions;","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["- building a system of accountability for the implementation of policies to manage ethnic relations and language policy, to prevent conflicts; establishment of an authorized national government agency, establishment of the necessary infrastructure in the center and the regions;"]},{"text":"African-Americans living in New Orleans were also disproportionately badly hit by the floods caused by Hurricane Katrina in 2005. A Brookings Institution report on the disaster found that \u2018those areas hit hardest by the flood were disproportionately non-white. Overall, blacks and other minority residents made up 58 percent of those whose neighborhoods were flooded, though they encompassed just 45 percent of the metropolitan population.\u2019 9 Within the city itself, 80 per cent of people who had lived in the flooded areas were non-white. Escaping the stricken city was harder for people in the flooded areas, because one in five of them had no access to a car, compared to one in ten without access in the dry areas.","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["African-Americans living in New Orleans were also disproportionately badly hit by the floods caused by Hurricane Katrina in 2005. A Brookings Institution report on the disaster found that \u2018those areas hit hardest by the flood were disproportionately non-white. Overall, blacks and other minority residents made up 58 percent of those whose neighborhoods were flooded, though they encompassed just 45 percent of the metropolitan population.\u2019 9 Within the city itself, 80 per cent of people who had lived in the flooded areas were non-white. Escaping the stricken city was harder for people in the flooded areas, because one in five of them had no access to a car, compared to one in ten without access in the dry areas."]},{"text":"How we live and work together in communities and cities can have a huge impact in tackling climate change. Energy efficient buildings, low carbon public transport and encouraging cycling and walking are essential to cutting CO2\u00a0emissions. Greening cities with parks and gardens reduces CO2\u00a0and helps cool urban areas and reduce flooding. Thinking and acting at a local level helps communities fight climate change and build resilience to climate impacts. For instance, producing goods and food locally can lower the cost of transportation, reduce waste and help local economies.","group_list":"['Urban populations', 'Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["How we live and work together in communities and cities can have a huge impact in tackling climate change. Energy efficient buildings, low carbon public transport and encouraging cycling and walking are essential to cutting CO2\u00a0emissions. Greening cities with parks and gardens reduces CO2\u00a0and helps cool urban areas and reduce flooding. Thinking and acting at a local level helps communities fight climate change and build resilience to climate impacts. For instance, producing goods and food locally can lower the cost of transportation, reduce waste and help local economies."]},{"text":"An inclusive DRR approach also requires the collection of data on age and sex\/gender to ensure vulnerable older persons are supported in DRR and encourage them to share their knowledge, skills and wisdom to shape DRR policy and practice.","group_list":"['Children', 'Women and other genders', 'Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["An inclusive DRR approach also requires the collection of data on age and sex\/gender to ensure vulnerable older persons are supported in DRR and encourage them to share their knowledge, skills and wisdom to shape DRR policy and practice."]},{"text":", damage to the floor of a home or destruction of a hotel as result of a hurricanes). Capital flight (for e.g., international financial institutions closing\/selling local branches to avoid loss and damage of their asset from sea level rise or more frequent and intense hurricanes). Temporary or permanent increased costs of goods and services (for e.g., increased insurance premiums, food, building supplies).","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":[", damage to the floor of a home or destruction of a hotel as result of a hurricanes). Capital flight (for e.g., international financial institutions closing\/selling local branches to avoid loss and damage of their asset from sea level rise or more frequent and intense hurricanes). Temporary or permanent increased costs of goods and services (for e.g., increased insurance premiums, food, building supplies)."]},{"text":"A decrease in nitrogen excretion rate (N inputs from feeding fitting better to animal needs). A 10% reduction for improved feeding is assumed. A decrease in enteric CH4 (add of fat in feeding): according to the GACMO (Greenhouse Gas Abatement Cost Model) tool, this can lead to a reduction of 4% of CH4 emissions for 1% of fat added.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["A decrease in nitrogen excretion rate (N inputs from feeding fitting better to animal needs). A 10% reduction for improved feeding is assumed. A decrease in enteric CH4 (add of fat in feeding): according to the GACMO (Greenhouse Gas Abatement Cost Model) tool, this can lead to a reduction of 4% of CH4 emissions for 1% of fat added."]},{"text":"All the planned actions will contribute to increasing water resilience and adaptation to the imminent context of climate change impacts that greatly affect the scarcity of water resources, both for human consumption and food production, and therefore the integrated management of water resources, with emphasis on the most vulnerable rural and urban population. Figure 6. Integrated and Sustainable Water Management Index, 2030 scenario. Figure 7. Multidimensional Integrated and Sustainable Water Management Index. 3.4. Agricultural sector goals.","group_list":"['Rural populations', 'Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["All the planned actions will contribute to increasing water resilience and adaptation to the imminent context of climate change impacts that greatly affect the scarcity of water resources, both for human consumption and food production, and therefore the integrated management of water resources, with emphasis on the most vulnerable rural and urban population. Figure 6. Integrated and Sustainable Water Management Index, 2030 scenario. Figure 7. Multidimensional Integrated and Sustainable Water Management Index. 3.4. Agricultural sector goals."]},{"text":"Expand livelihood protection policies that assist vulnerable, low-income individuals to recover from damages associated with extreme weather events; provide support and protection for internally displaced persons, persons displaced across borders and host communities;. By 2026, draw up disaster recovery plans for all 22 municipalities with resource inventories, first response measures and actions (including on logistics) concerning humanitarian post-disaster needs.","group_list":"['Migrants and displaced persons', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Expand livelihood protection policies that assist vulnerable, low-income individuals to recover from damages associated with extreme weather events; provide support and protection for internally displaced persons, persons displaced across borders and host communities;. By 2026, draw up disaster recovery plans for all 22 municipalities with resource inventories, first response measures and actions (including on logistics) concerning humanitarian post-disaster needs."]},{"text":"The primary purpose of SDGs is to achieve a better and more sustainable future for all, beginning with eradicating poverty (SDG1) in line with the \u201cleaving no one behind\u201d principle. Antigua and Barbuda will therefore work on ensuring a \u2018just transition\u2019 to end poverty in all its forms including \u201cthrough the implementation of appropriate social protection systems and measures for all, and by 2030 achieve substantial coverage of the poor and the vulnerable to leave no one behind\u201d (Target 1.3) and \u201cbuilding the resilience of the poor and those in vulnerable situations and reduce their exposure and vulnerability to climate-related extreme events and other economic, social and environmental shocks and disasters\u201d (Target 1.5).","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The primary purpose of SDGs is to achieve a better and more sustainable future for all, beginning with eradicating poverty (SDG1) in line with the \u201cleaving no one behind\u201d principle. Antigua and Barbuda will therefore work on ensuring a \u2018just transition\u2019 to end poverty in all its forms including \u201cthrough the implementation of appropriate social protection systems and measures for all, and by 2030 achieve substantial coverage of the poor and the vulnerable to leave no one behind\u201d (Target 1.3) and \u201cbuilding the resilience of the poor and those in vulnerable situations and reduce their exposure and vulnerability to climate-related extreme events and other economic, social and environmental shocks and disasters\u201d (Target 1.5)."]},{"text":"Extreme droughts based on low rainfall and soil conditions are most common in south-western Botswana and high rainfall events with risks of floods are most likely in north- eastern Botswana where several large dams are located in this area. Droughts are projected to increase in frequency and severity. Botswana is already witnessing impacts of climate change with constrained agricultural production, increasing food insecurity and increasing water stress, which will worsen with time, as projected.","group_list":"['Residents of drought-prone regions']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Extreme droughts based on low rainfall and soil conditions are most common in south-western Botswana and high rainfall events with risks of floods are most likely in north- eastern Botswana where several large dams are located in this area. Droughts are projected to increase in frequency and severity. Botswana is already witnessing impacts of climate change with constrained agricultural production, increasing food insecurity and increasing water stress, which will worsen with time, as projected."]},{"text":"Fiji will take appropriate steps to protect its social infrastructure against climate change and prioritise gender, disability, and the needs of the children and elderly in disaster management and in climate action. 3. CONCLUSION. Fiji has successfully analysed the lessons learned since the submission of the first NDC and has explored a number of options for enhancement, with an eye towards ambition.","group_list":"['Children', 'Older persons', 'Persons with disabilities', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Fiji will take appropriate steps to protect its social infrastructure against climate change and prioritise gender, disability, and the needs of the children and elderly in disaster management and in climate action. 3. CONCLUSION. Fiji has successfully analysed the lessons learned since the submission of the first NDC and has explored a number of options for enhancement, with an eye towards ambition."]},{"text":"Ensure the sustainable, safe and healthy mobility of young people, which meets their needs in harmony with a healthy environment. Strengthen institutional capacities for the inclusion of the youth approach in the design and implementation of plans, policies and programs related to the preservation of natural resources and the mitigation and adaptation to the effects of climate change. c. Role of cities. Through the National Development Strategy 2030 (END 2030), Law No. 1-12 seeks to establish a developed country and a cohesive society by 2030.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Ensure the sustainable, safe and healthy mobility of young people, which meets their needs in harmony with a healthy environment. Strengthen institutional capacities for the inclusion of the youth approach in the design and implementation of plans, policies and programs related to the preservation of natural resources and the mitigation and adaptation to the effects of climate change. c. Role of cities. Through the National Development Strategy 2030 (END 2030), Law No. 1-12 seeks to establish a developed country and a cohesive society by 2030."]},{"text":"The combined effects of reduced tourism demand, loss of infrastructure, loss of beaches and the loss of the barrier reef can result in the reduced income of approximately USD 24.2 million per year. Addressing Climate Change: Policies, Plans and Programmes. The Government of Belize has noted that, if these issues are not addressed, climate change will be considered as the single major threat to food and nutrition security, employment and economic prosperity and will obliterate many attainments that have been made towards achieving sustained development within the country.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The combined effects of reduced tourism demand, loss of infrastructure, loss of beaches and the loss of the barrier reef can result in the reduced income of approximately USD 24.2 million per year. Addressing Climate Change: Policies, Plans and Programmes. The Government of Belize has noted that, if these issues are not addressed, climate change will be considered as the single major threat to food and nutrition security, employment and economic prosperity and will obliterate many attainments that have been made towards achieving sustained development within the country."]},{"text":"The NDC implementation plan will include specific consideration of how to incorporate stakeholder engagement and delivery of actions to promote a just transition in Belize including understanding inter- generational impacts of climate change are understood and the current and future needs of children and young people are adequately considered. In part, the adaptation actions identified reflect an application of the principles of just transition on a global scale.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The NDC implementation plan will include specific consideration of how to incorporate stakeholder engagement and delivery of actions to promote a just transition in Belize including understanding inter- generational impacts of climate change are understood and the current and future needs of children and young people are adequately considered. In part, the adaptation actions identified reflect an application of the principles of just transition on a global scale."]},{"text":"Promotion of Housing of Social and Priority Interest (VIS and VIP) bioclimatic. Promotion of Biodiversity in the context of Amazonian Cities with reforestation and adequate management of water resources in areas of urban public space. 4 urban projects formulated and in the process of implementation Amazonian cities. Residential. 48. Improvement of basic sanitation systems and adequate use of solid waste and wastewater.","group_list":"['Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Promotion of Housing of Social and Priority Interest (VIS and VIP) bioclimatic. Promotion of Biodiversity in the context of Amazonian Cities with reforestation and adequate management of water resources in areas of urban public space. 4 urban projects formulated and in the process of implementation Amazonian cities. Residential. 48. Improvement of basic sanitation systems and adequate use of solid waste and wastewater."]},{"text":"As a result, national adaptation priorities have been defined for 2035, broken down into multiple strategies. Concerning adaptation, this will entail:. Reducing vulnerability to drought;. Protecting against rising sea levels;. Improving access to water;. Protecting biodiversity;. Reinforcing the resilience of rural populations. Strategy and planning. Funded adaptation measures. Global Climate Change Alliance project. Two projects have been carried out by means of the GCCA\u2019s Intra-ACP (Africa, Caribbean and Pacific) programme.","group_list":"['Residents of drought-prone regions', 'Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["As a result, national adaptation priorities have been defined for 2035, broken down into multiple strategies. Concerning adaptation, this will entail:. Reducing vulnerability to drought;. Protecting against rising sea levels;. Improving access to water;. Protecting biodiversity;. Reinforcing the resilience of rural populations. Strategy and planning. Funded adaptation measures. Global Climate Change Alliance project. Two projects have been carried out by means of the GCCA\u2019s Intra-ACP (Africa, Caribbean and Pacific) programme."]},{"text":"Promote employment opportunities for the youth in the field of sustainable tourism through the enhancement of IT and language skills;. Implement the National Strategy for Disaster Risk Reduction to ensure the safety of tourists, to prevent ship oil leaks and to make tourism infrastructures and ecosystems resilient in the face of climate change hazards.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Promote employment opportunities for the youth in the field of sustainable tourism through the enhancement of IT and language skills;. Implement the National Strategy for Disaster Risk Reduction to ensure the safety of tourists, to prevent ship oil leaks and to make tourism infrastructures and ecosystems resilient in the face of climate change hazards."]},{"text":"Engage on the potential adoption of OECS regional agreements on the conservation and enhancement of sinks and reservoirs of greenhouses gases for the results-based payments (Note: Payments could be collected at the regional level and channelled to community-based climate resilience programmes). 2030. 2021. Conditional. 33. Operationalization of the SIRF Fund to act as an interim regional funding mechanism for the OECS through the financing of high-risk climate action projects, including ones focused on communities and lower-income persons who are at a high risk of being affected by the negative climate change impacts as well as the just transition of the workforce.","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Engage on the potential adoption of OECS regional agreements on the conservation and enhancement of sinks and reservoirs of greenhouses gases for the results-based payments (Note: Payments could be collected at the regional level and channelled to community-based climate resilience programmes). 2030. 2021. Conditional. 33. Operationalization of the SIRF Fund to act as an interim regional funding mechanism for the OECS through the financing of high-risk climate action projects, including ones focused on communities and lower-income persons who are at a high risk of being affected by the negative climate change impacts as well as the just transition of the workforce."]},{"text":"Policies will be implemented so that women and LGBTI + have social and environmental conditions of habitability of the territories. To this end, an active participation of women and diversities in consultation and decision-making processes in all aspects of climate policy is considered fundamental - and will be promoted.","group_list":"['Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Policies will be implemented so that women and LGBTI + have social and environmental conditions of habitability of the territories. To this end, an active participation of women and diversities in consultation and decision-making processes in all aspects of climate policy is considered fundamental - and will be promoted."]},{"text":"GCF Readiness funds could be used to support the establishment of financial and institutional mechanisms to facilitate the debt swap. 6. Strategy for a Just Transition of the Workforce. Pursuing a transition to a low-carbon economy and more climate-resilient development will require a significant policy shift that will have a major impact on, inter alia, the labour market. In this regard, the GoAB seeks to facilitate a \u2018Just Transition\u2019 of affected sector workforces, through institutional and regulatory reforms, retraining and employment schemes, and economic diversification.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["GCF Readiness funds could be used to support the establishment of financial and institutional mechanisms to facilitate the debt swap. 6. Strategy for a Just Transition of the Workforce. Pursuing a transition to a low-carbon economy and more climate-resilient development will require a significant policy shift that will have a major impact on, inter alia, the labour market. In this regard, the GoAB seeks to facilitate a \u2018Just Transition\u2019 of affected sector workforces, through institutional and regulatory reforms, retraining and employment schemes, and economic diversification."]},{"text":"The final objectives of the Republic of Congo in terms of adaptation to climate change, which must also be respected by the international community, are concretely translated into:Protection of populations: through a preventive approach to risk management, particularly in the most threatened areas, which is based on an observation and research system to better understand current and future climate risks. The coastal zone adaptation strategy contributes to this end: this strategy is achieved through measures aimed at integrated management of the coastal zone through the establishment of an appropriate legal framework, the acquisition of monitoring and finally training and information.","group_list":"['Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The final objectives of the Republic of Congo in terms of adaptation to climate change, which must also be respected by the international community, are concretely translated into:Protection of populations: through a preventive approach to risk management, particularly in the most threatened areas, which is based on an observation and research system to better understand current and future climate risks. The coastal zone adaptation strategy contributes to this end: this strategy is achieved through measures aimed at integrated management of the coastal zone through the establishment of an appropriate legal framework, the acquisition of monitoring and finally training and information."]},{"text":"Blasiak, R., Spijkers, J., Tokunaga, K., Pittman, J., Yagi, N. and \u00d6sterblom, H. 2017\u21a9. In DDS Aquaculture Greece software, the economic model calculates the business economics of the farm for the site selected climate scenario and management options based on the input values for the various prices and costs; in the biological model, individual growth and reproduction was modeled with the application of the Dynamic Energy Budget (DEB) theory by the ClimeFish team\u21a9. UNDP, 2020 Human Development Report.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Blasiak, R., Spijkers, J., Tokunaga, K., Pittman, J., Yagi, N. and \u00d6sterblom, H. 2017\u21a9. In DDS Aquaculture Greece software, the economic model calculates the business economics of the farm for the site selected climate scenario and management options based on the input values for the various prices and costs; in the biological model, individual growth and reproduction was modeled with the application of the Dynamic Energy Budget (DEB) theory by the ClimeFish team\u21a9. UNDP, 2020 Human Development Report."]},{"text":"Unconditional objective (2020) %. 1%. 653. Conditional objective (2020) %. 11%. 4,897. Mitigation objectives for 2030. 3.2. Scope and scale of the contribution. Table 4: Scope and scale of the contribution. Sector. Gas(es). Sub-sector(s). Geographic scope. Energy. CO2, CH4 and N2O. Fuel combustion activities. Nationwide. Agriculture & livestock. CH4 and N2O. Agricultural soils. Nationwide. Land use and forestry. CO2. Forestland. Nationwide. 3.3. Assumptions and methodology.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Unconditional objective (2020) %. 1%. 653. Conditional objective (2020) %. 11%. 4,897. Mitigation objectives for 2030. 3.2. Scope and scale of the contribution. Table 4: Scope and scale of the contribution. Sector. Gas(es). Sub-sector(s). Geographic scope. Energy. CO2, CH4 and N2O. Fuel combustion activities. Nationwide. Agriculture & livestock. CH4 and N2O. Agricultural soils. Nationwide. Land use and forestry. CO2. Forestland. Nationwide. 3.3. Assumptions and methodology."]},{"text":"Controlled\u00a0Oil Production (2019):\u00a010,630,609 BPDC (Oil Barrels Calendar Day)\u00a0(Source:\u00a0  of-Operations \/ Documents \/ Production% C3% B3n% 20 Fiscalized% 20 Crude% 202019-DEC.xlsx\u00a0). Electric power generation SIN (2017)\u00a0: 66,551,928 GWh. (Source:   Your challenges. Erosion\u00a0(IDEAM et al. 2015). 40%\u00a0of the area of the country has\u00a0some degree of erosion. 3%\u00a0of the area of the country has\u00a0severe degrees of erosion. Quantitative housing deficit\u00a0(households): total: 12.37%;\u00a0urban 12.56%;\u00a0rural 11.71%.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Controlled\u00a0Oil Production (2019):\u00a010,630,609 BPDC (Oil Barrels Calendar Day)\u00a0(Source:\u00a0  of-Operations \/ Documents \/ Production% C3% B3n% 20 Fiscalized% 20 Crude% 202019-DEC.xlsx\u00a0). Electric power generation SIN (2017)\u00a0: 66,551,928 GWh. (Source:   Your challenges. Erosion\u00a0(IDEAM et al. 2015). 40%\u00a0of the area of the country has\u00a0some degree of erosion. 3%\u00a0of the area of the country has\u00a0severe degrees of erosion. Quantitative housing deficit\u00a0(households): total: 12.37%;\u00a0urban 12.56%;\u00a0rural 11.71%."]},{"text":"Measures for climate protection in maritime transport can create synergies to reduce GHG emissions and help lower supply costs. Aware that Cabo Verde needs support to meet these ambitious mitigation targets, the country seeks to join regional and international initiatives promoting low-carbon maritime transport, starting along the North-West African routes. Cabo Verde\u2019s contributions in this sector for 2030 are as follows:MITIGATION CONTRIBUTION #3: LOWERING THE CARBON INTENSITY OF MOBILITY.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Measures for climate protection in maritime transport can create synergies to reduce GHG emissions and help lower supply costs. Aware that Cabo Verde needs support to meet these ambitious mitigation targets, the country seeks to join regional and international initiatives promoting low-carbon maritime transport, starting along the North-West African routes. Cabo Verde\u2019s contributions in this sector for 2030 are as follows:MITIGATION CONTRIBUTION #3: LOWERING THE CARBON INTENSITY OF MOBILITY."]},{"text":"The Government of Canada has also engaged directly with industry via The Multi-Stakeholder Committee on GHG Regulatory Measures and Programs and through bilateral meetings with industry. The Government of Canada established the Multi-Stakeholder Committee to serve as a forum for industry, and non-governmental organization stakeholders to identify issues of interest or concern and share views on the interactions (synergistic and overlapping) among climate change programs and regulations, as well as other cumulative GHG emissions and socioeconomic impacts. Collaboration with Indigenous Peoples.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The Government of Canada has also engaged directly with industry via The Multi-Stakeholder Committee on GHG Regulatory Measures and Programs and through bilateral meetings with industry. The Government of Canada established the Multi-Stakeholder Committee to serve as a forum for industry, and non-governmental organization stakeholders to identify issues of interest or concern and share views on the interactions (synergistic and overlapping) among climate change programs and regulations, as well as other cumulative GHG emissions and socioeconomic impacts. Collaboration with Indigenous Peoples."]},{"text":"Development of 15,000 ha of shallows and irrigated areas and their exploitation for the intensive rice cultivation system. Agriculture, water. 705. 28. Development of research on health and climate change: total of three activities. Health. 690. 29. Audit of plans to develop all classified or protected forests for updating purposes. Forests-land use. 685. 30. Strengthening of capabilities to forecast and respond to phenomena associated with climate change: creation of an MT health care monitoring centre. Health. 680. 31. Participative development of sustainable land.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Development of 15,000 ha of shallows and irrigated areas and their exploitation for the intensive rice cultivation system. Agriculture, water. 705. 28. Development of research on health and climate change: total of three activities. Health. 690. 29. Audit of plans to develop all classified or protected forests for updating purposes. Forests-land use. 685. 30. Strengthening of capabilities to forecast and respond to phenomena associated with climate change: creation of an MT health care monitoring centre. Health. 680. 31. Participative development of sustainable land."]},{"text":"Promoting the generation of capacities at sectoral, national and subnational levels for climate action in order to strengthen resilience to face the effects of climate change and promote the just transition towards resilient and low-emissions development. Promoting the elaboration, development and reconversion of labor competencies in order to mitigate GHG emissions and facilitate adaptation to the impacts of climate change and measures adopted to fight it in the labor world, de creasing the negative effects and taking advantage of opportunities that may arise.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Promoting the generation of capacities at sectoral, national and subnational levels for climate action in order to strengthen resilience to face the effects of climate change and promote the just transition towards resilient and low-emissions development. Promoting the elaboration, development and reconversion of labor competencies in order to mitigate GHG emissions and facilitate adaptation to the impacts of climate change and measures adopted to fight it in the labor world, de creasing the negative effects and taking advantage of opportunities that may arise."]},{"text":"The preamble to the Paris Agreement emphasizes that climate change is a matter of concern for all of humanity. Countries should take into account their respective obligations regarding human rights, the right to health, the rights of indigenous peoples, local communities, migrants, children, persons with disabilities, in their actions in the face of climate change. and people in vulnerable situations, and the right to development, as well as gender equality, women s empowerment and intergenerational equity.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities', 'Migrants and displaced persons', 'Persons with disabilities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The preamble to the Paris Agreement emphasizes that climate change is a matter of concern for all of humanity. Countries should take into account their respective obligations regarding human rights, the right to health, the rights of indigenous peoples, local communities, migrants, children, persons with disabilities, in their actions in the face of climate change. and people in vulnerable situations, and the right to development, as well as gender equality, women s empowerment and intergenerational equity."]},{"text":"This legislation requires the Government of Canada to set national emissions reduction targets at five-year intervals for 2030, 2035, 2040, and 2045, and to develop emission reduction plans for each target as well as explain how each plan would contribute to reaching net-zero in 2050. The Government will engage key stakeholders and partners such as provincial and territorial governments, Indigenous Peoples, and the Net-Zero Advisory Body, among others, in setting these national targets.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["This legislation requires the Government of Canada to set national emissions reduction targets at five-year intervals for 2030, 2035, 2040, and 2045, and to develop emission reduction plans for each target as well as explain how each plan would contribute to reaching net-zero in 2050. The Government will engage key stakeholders and partners such as provincial and territorial governments, Indigenous Peoples, and the Net-Zero Advisory Body, among others, in setting these national targets."]},{"text":"Building additional dams and power stations to further develop energy generation potential from the same river flow as well as develop new dam sites on parallel rivers in order to maintain the baseline hydropower electricity generation capacity to levels attainable under a \u2018no-climate change\u2019 scenario. Developing and implementing climate change compatible building\/construction codes for buildings, roads, airports, airfields, dry ports, railways, bridges, dams and irrigation canals that are safe for human life and minimize economic damage that is likely to result from increasing extremes in flooding.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Building additional dams and power stations to further develop energy generation potential from the same river flow as well as develop new dam sites on parallel rivers in order to maintain the baseline hydropower electricity generation capacity to levels attainable under a \u2018no-climate change\u2019 scenario. Developing and implementing climate change compatible building\/construction codes for buildings, roads, airports, airfields, dry ports, railways, bridges, dams and irrigation canals that are safe for human life and minimize economic damage that is likely to result from increasing extremes in flooding."]},{"text":"Likewise, it is ratified in Article 12 of the National Development Strategy (END 2030), which establishes the Gender Approach as a transversal policy that mandates to incorporate this approach in all plans, programs, projects and public policies. Additionally, the \"National Strategy to Strengthen Human Resources and Skills to Advance Towards Green Development, Low Emissions and Climate Resilience\" (2012) considers equity and inclusion among its basic values \u200b\u200bconsidering gender aspects, vulnerable populations , inter and intra generational inequity, and a methodological approach without distinction of ethnic, religious or any other type.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Likewise, it is ratified in Article 12 of the National Development Strategy (END 2030), which establishes the Gender Approach as a transversal policy that mandates to incorporate this approach in all plans, programs, projects and public policies. Additionally, the \"National Strategy to Strengthen Human Resources and Skills to Advance Towards Green Development, Low Emissions and Climate Resilience\" (2012) considers equity and inclusion among its basic values \u200b\u200bconsidering gender aspects, vulnerable populations , inter and intra generational inequity, and a methodological approach without distinction of ethnic, religious or any other type."]},{"text":"According to the Ministry of Health, the effects of climate change such as extreme high temperatures contribute directly to mortalities from cardiovascular and respiratory related diseases, which are particularly significant among the elderly in Brunei Darussalam. The rising ozone and other pollutants levels in the air will also exacerbate these underlying diseases.","group_list":"['Older persons', 'Persons with pre-existing health conditions']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":1,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["According to the Ministry of Health, the effects of climate change such as extreme high temperatures contribute directly to mortalities from cardiovascular and respiratory related diseases, which are particularly significant among the elderly in Brunei Darussalam. The rising ozone and other pollutants levels in the air will also exacerbate these underlying diseases."]},{"text":"The IPCC\u2019s recommended 20 years transition period was also used across all REDD+ activities. If there is available support technically and financially, age class wise segregation and their emissions and removal could be considered for further improvement of the FREL and FRL. f. Other assumptions and methodological approaches used for understanding the nationally determined contribution and, if applicable, estimating corresponding emissions and removals, including:.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The IPCC\u2019s recommended 20 years transition period was also used across all REDD+ activities. If there is available support technically and financially, age class wise segregation and their emissions and removal could be considered for further improvement of the FREL and FRL. f. Other assumptions and methodological approaches used for understanding the nationally determined contribution and, if applicable, estimating corresponding emissions and removals, including:."]},{"text":"This reduces the competitiveness of the already small private sector in SIDS and in Antigua and Barbuda there is no exception. These barriers are a great risk to the transition to a low-emission and resilient economy. Without addressing these risks, Antigua and Barbuda can face gentrification, have its protected areas used for developmental purposes or privatized, and experience increases in the cost of living, which will result in hardships for the high number of single-parent or single income homes in country.","group_list":"['Children', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["This reduces the competitiveness of the already small private sector in SIDS and in Antigua and Barbuda there is no exception. These barriers are a great risk to the transition to a low-emission and resilient economy. Without addressing these risks, Antigua and Barbuda can face gentrification, have its protected areas used for developmental purposes or privatized, and experience increases in the cost of living, which will result in hardships for the high number of single-parent or single income homes in country."]},{"text":"How the economic and social consequences of response measures have been considered in developing the nationally determined contribution;. Dominica, recognising that in managing the impacts of climate change, it may also be affected by the impact of response measures, and in its consideration of the economic and social consequences of response measures as part of the development of the updated NDC, has done the following: included the imperatives of a just transition of the workforce and the creation of decent work and quality jobs in accordance with nationally defined development priorities; made all reasonable attempts to foster synergies and co-benefits between adaptation and mitigation measures; prioritised efforts at all levels from national to sub-national and cross-cutting (gender, vulnerable populations etc.)","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["How the economic and social consequences of response measures have been considered in developing the nationally determined contribution;. Dominica, recognising that in managing the impacts of climate change, it may also be affected by the impact of response measures, and in its consideration of the economic and social consequences of response measures as part of the development of the updated NDC, has done the following: included the imperatives of a just transition of the workforce and the creation of decent work and quality jobs in accordance with nationally defined development priorities; made all reasonable attempts to foster synergies and co-benefits between adaptation and mitigation measures; prioritised efforts at all levels from national to sub-national and cross-cutting (gender, vulnerable populations etc.)"]},{"text":"According to the National Development Plan of 2018-2022, the poverty rate in Angola fell from 60% to 36% from the beginning of this century to 2018, with almost half of Angola s population rising above the threshold of absolute poverty, with poverty being more prevalent in rural (58%) than in urban areas (19%)[14]. Although the country s wealth concentration indicator is evolving positively, empirical evidence suggests that inequality remains high [22]. In 2018, the GINI index3 for was 51,3%.","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty', 'Rural populations', 'Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["According to the National Development Plan of 2018-2022, the poverty rate in Angola fell from 60% to 36% from the beginning of this century to 2018, with almost half of Angola s population rising above the threshold of absolute poverty, with poverty being more prevalent in rural (58%) than in urban areas (19%)[14]. Although the country s wealth concentration indicator is evolving positively, empirical evidence suggests that inequality remains high [22]. In 2018, the GINI index3 for was 51,3%."]},{"text":"In collaboration with provinces, territories, and Indigenous Peoples, Canada has made significant progress in implementing measures in the PCF to make progress towards Canada\u2019s original NDC. In 2015, prior to the PCF, Canada\u2019s emissions were projected to increase indefinitely, reaching 815 megatonnes (Mt) in 2030 (12% higher than 2005 levels). The PCF is bending Canada\u2019s emissions curve downward and is leading to historic emissions reductions.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["In collaboration with provinces, territories, and Indigenous Peoples, Canada has made significant progress in implementing measures in the PCF to make progress towards Canada\u2019s original NDC. In 2015, prior to the PCF, Canada\u2019s emissions were projected to increase indefinitely, reaching 815 megatonnes (Mt) in 2030 (12% higher than 2005 levels). The PCF is bending Canada\u2019s emissions curve downward and is leading to historic emissions reductions."]},{"text":"This project aims to construct a desalination plant in the capital city in order to respond directly to drinking water supply needs. This new plant, which will have a capacity of 22,500 m3\u00a0daily, easily expandable to 45,000 m3, will be fuelled by renewable energy, which is expected to be provided by a wind farm planned for the second phase of the project. Funding:\u00a0European Union. Rural Community Development and Water Mobilization Project (PRODERMO).","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["This project aims to construct a desalination plant in the capital city in order to respond directly to drinking water supply needs. This new plant, which will have a capacity of 22,500 m3\u00a0daily, easily expandable to 45,000 m3, will be fuelled by renewable energy, which is expected to be provided by a wind farm planned for the second phase of the project. Funding:\u00a0European Union. Rural Community Development and Water Mobilization Project (PRODERMO)."]},{"text":"Therefore, and to promote the paradigm shift necessary to respond to the emergency, actions aimed at climate empowerment will be promoted (Articles 6 of the UNFCCC and 12 of the Paris Agreement), as well as educational and cultural policies that transversally promote climate change. environmental and climate awareness, public participation of youth organizations and different local actors, teacher training in environmental education for climate change, training and technical assistance for projects that allow communities and citizens to access and acquire knowledge of environmental issues and of climate change.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Therefore, and to promote the paradigm shift necessary to respond to the emergency, actions aimed at climate empowerment will be promoted (Articles 6 of the UNFCCC and 12 of the Paris Agreement), as well as educational and cultural policies that transversally promote climate change. environmental and climate awareness, public participation of youth organizations and different local actors, teacher training in environmental education for climate change, training and technical assistance for projects that allow communities and citizens to access and acquire knowledge of environmental issues and of climate change."]},{"text":"The mobilization of a Strategic Orientation Committee including 10 sectoral ministries, including their Gender & Equity focal points, as well as representatives of civil society made it possible to validate the diagnostic report with a view to revising the CDN, the guidance for the construction of scenarios and validation of the provisional NDC, including on the structure of the document in accordance with the provisions of the Rulebook. The holding of a first national validation workshop on December 11, 2020.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The mobilization of a Strategic Orientation Committee including 10 sectoral ministries, including their Gender & Equity focal points, as well as representatives of civil society made it possible to validate the diagnostic report with a view to revising the CDN, the guidance for the construction of scenarios and validation of the provisional NDC, including on the structure of the document in accordance with the provisions of the Rulebook. The holding of a first national validation workshop on December 11, 2020."]},{"text":"Women are disproportionately affected by these impacts, given their role in ensuring household food production and food \/ nutrition security, despite their unequal access to land, information and inputs (eg improved seeds, fertilizer, tools). Improving climate information systems for resilient development in Congo. The project will reduce the exposure of Congo s communities, livelihoods and infrastructure to climate-induced natural hazards through a well-functioning national multi-hazard impact prediction and early warning system.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Women are disproportionately affected by these impacts, given their role in ensuring household food production and food \/ nutrition security, despite their unequal access to land, information and inputs (eg improved seeds, fertilizer, tools). Improving climate information systems for resilient development in Congo. The project will reduce the exposure of Congo s communities, livelihoods and infrastructure to climate-induced natural hazards through a well-functioning national multi-hazard impact prediction and early warning system."]},{"text":"Strengthening partnerships and collaborations to improve soil productivity, the implementation of agricultural innovations; develop reasoned, conservatory or sustainable agriculture. Reduction of CH4 from rice crops. 3) Promotion of practices to improve agricultural production capacities and enhance local resources. Use of nitrification inhibitors;. Fat supplementation in ruminant feed (% DM fat added). Energy\/Waste.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Strengthening partnerships and collaborations to improve soil productivity, the implementation of agricultural innovations; develop reasoned, conservatory or sustainable agriculture. Reduction of CH4 from rice crops. 3) Promotion of practices to improve agricultural production capacities and enhance local resources. Use of nitrification inhibitors;. Fat supplementation in ruminant feed (% DM fat added). Energy\/Waste."]},{"text":"By 2024, the structures for the incorporation of youth and children into actions for climate empowerment will be strengthened, including the establishment of an Annual Forum for Youth in Climate Action as part of the climate action axis of the Public Policy of the Person Youth 2020-2024. 11. Transparency and continuous improvement. Costa Rica is committed to ensuring the transparency and openness of key information related to the impacts of climate change and advances in climate action, integrating various sectors in climate action, strengthening planning and decision-making based on data.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["By 2024, the structures for the incorporation of youth and children into actions for climate empowerment will be strengthened, including the establishment of an Annual Forum for Youth in Climate Action as part of the climate action axis of the Public Policy of the Person Youth 2020-2024. 11. Transparency and continuous improvement. Costa Rica is committed to ensuring the transparency and openness of key information related to the impacts of climate change and advances in climate action, integrating various sectors in climate action, strengthening planning and decision-making based on data."]},{"text":"Economic: Reduction of dependence on imports and improvement of exports of agricultural products \/ Maintenance of yields \/ Productivity of agriculture. Environnement: Soil preservation\/dissemination of land-preserving practices ecosystems\/mitigation co-benefits. M2. Agriculture, breeding aquaculture. Put in place differentiated protection measures against climate risks Promote agricultural practices that protect the soil, taking into account the differentiated practices of men, women and young people. M3. Agriculture, breeding aquaculture. Put in place differentiated protection measures against climate risks. M4. Agriculture, breeding aquaculture.","group_list":"['Children', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Economic: Reduction of dependence on imports and improvement of exports of agricultural products \/ Maintenance of yields \/ Productivity of agriculture. Environnement: Soil preservation\/dissemination of land-preserving practices ecosystems\/mitigation co-benefits. M2. Agriculture, breeding aquaculture. Put in place differentiated protection measures against climate risks Promote agricultural practices that protect the soil, taking into account the differentiated practices of men, women and young people. M3. Agriculture, breeding aquaculture. Put in place differentiated protection measures against climate risks. M4. Agriculture, breeding aquaculture."]},{"text":"Information on the planning processes that the Party undertook to prepare its nationally determined contribution and, if available, on the Party\u2019s implementation plans, including, as appropriate: The enhanced target is based on an extensive impact assessment18, as well as prepare its nationally determined contribution and, if available, on the stakeholder input, collected via public consultation19. (i). Domestic institutional arrangements, public participation and engagement with local communities and indigenous peoples, in a gender-responsive manner;.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Information on the planning processes that the Party undertook to prepare its nationally determined contribution and, if available, on the Party\u2019s implementation plans, including, as appropriate: The enhanced target is based on an extensive impact assessment18, as well as prepare its nationally determined contribution and, if available, on the stakeholder input, collected via public consultation19. (i). Domestic institutional arrangements, public participation and engagement with local communities and indigenous peoples, in a gender-responsive manner;."]},{"text":"The country is committed to achieving SDG 5: Gender equality by promoting low carbon development where men and women contributions to climate change mitigation and adaptation are recognized and valued, existing gender inequalities are reduced and opportunities for effective empowerment for women are promoted. To achieve this objective, Antigua and Barbuda will recognize and integrate the different and complementary roles of men and women into policies and strategies on climate change and will ensure that the implementation of the NDC will be gender responsive.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["The country is committed to achieving SDG 5: Gender equality by promoting low carbon development where men and women contributions to climate change mitigation and adaptation are recognized and valued, existing gender inequalities are reduced and opportunities for effective empowerment for women are promoted. To achieve this objective, Antigua and Barbuda will recognize and integrate the different and complementary roles of men and women into policies and strategies on climate change and will ensure that the implementation of the NDC will be gender responsive."]},{"text":"environmental and climate awareness, public participation of youth organizations and different local actors, teacher training in environmental education for climate change, training and technical assistance for projects that allow communities and citizens to access and acquire knowledge of environmental issues and of climate change. The process of institutionalization of environmental education and culture as public policy will promote the consolidation of comprehensive regulatory frameworks, the incorporation of the environmental and climate dimension into educational and cultural policies, the training of technical management teams and policy design.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["environmental and climate awareness, public participation of youth organizations and different local actors, teacher training in environmental education for climate change, training and technical assistance for projects that allow communities and citizens to access and acquire knowledge of environmental issues and of climate change. The process of institutionalization of environmental education and culture as public policy will promote the consolidation of comprehensive regulatory frameworks, the incorporation of the environmental and climate dimension into educational and cultural policies, the training of technical management teams and policy design."]},{"text":"Incorporate a mechanism for monitoring and reviewing marine protected areas management plans involving local populations;. Adopt a law to regulate marine spatial planning by 2022 and\/or revision and adaptation of the current basic law of territorial planning and urban planning to include maritime spatial planning (a tool that allows the zoning of activities to be developed at sea; law defining the use of maritime space and maritime spatial planning);.","group_list":"['Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Incorporate a mechanism for monitoring and reviewing marine protected areas management plans involving local populations;. Adopt a law to regulate marine spatial planning by 2022 and\/or revision and adaptation of the current basic law of territorial planning and urban planning to include maritime spatial planning (a tool that allows the zoning of activities to be developed at sea; law defining the use of maritime space and maritime spatial planning);."]},{"text":"As part of the NAP under preparation, present gender-differentiated and disaggregated data to identify gaps, needs, achievements and opportunities for women, men, the elderly, the youth \u2013 children in particular \u2013 and marginalised and vulnerable groups, especially in rural communities and report on updates every other year onwards;. Accountability: Every year, DNA and DNP report on progress in empowering vulnerable groups in climate action and on the effects of gender-sensitive climate policy planning, budgeting, implementing.","group_list":"['Children', 'Older persons', 'Rural populations', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["As part of the NAP under preparation, present gender-differentiated and disaggregated data to identify gaps, needs, achievements and opportunities for women, men, the elderly, the youth \u2013 children in particular \u2013 and marginalised and vulnerable groups, especially in rural communities and report on updates every other year onwards;. Accountability: Every year, DNA and DNP report on progress in empowering vulnerable groups in climate action and on the effects of gender-sensitive climate policy planning, budgeting, implementing."]},{"text":"Finally, and from the generation of spaces for the exchange of experiences and good practices, specialists in the subject,. In terms of raising awareness, a discussion was held to integrate the gender perspective into the climate change agenda, which included views from government management and science. The discussion was aimed at the general public and had the participation of youth organizations that work to raise awareness and sensitize in the fight against climate change.","group_list":"['Children', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Finally, and from the generation of spaces for the exchange of experiences and good practices, specialists in the subject,. In terms of raising awareness, a discussion was held to integrate the gender perspective into the climate change agenda, which included views from government management and science. The discussion was aimed at the general public and had the participation of youth organizations that work to raise awareness and sensitize in the fight against climate change."]},{"text":"Brazil has 15.5 million people living below the poverty line, of which 6.2 million live in extreme poverty (2013). Source: MDS. Data Social 2.0. Available at   accessed on 24 September 2015. \u21a9. Source: MCTI. Estimativas anuais de emiss\u00f5es de gases de efeito estufa no Brasil. Second edition (2014). Available at   accessed on 2 September 2015. \u21a9. Not considering removals. \u21a9.","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Brazil has 15.5 million people living below the poverty line, of which 6.2 million live in extreme poverty (2013). Source: MDS. Data Social 2.0. Available at   accessed on 24 September 2015. \u21a9. Source: MCTI. Estimativas anuais de emiss\u00f5es de gases de efeito estufa no Brasil. Second edition (2014). Available at   accessed on 2 September 2015. \u21a9. Not considering removals. \u21a9."]},{"text":"The implementation of the proposed contribution carries a huge potential of youth job creation in the country either through the local manufacturing\/assembly of renewable energy machines\/parts or through the forestation and afforestation programmes which demand for labour will be certainly a source of employment for the rural communities. The eventual support provided by the international community to Angola will strengthen the technical capacity of the country s human resources through assisted training and capacity building programmes.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The implementation of the proposed contribution carries a huge potential of youth job creation in the country either through the local manufacturing\/assembly of renewable energy machines\/parts or through the forestation and afforestation programmes which demand for labour will be certainly a source of employment for the rural communities. The eventual support provided by the international community to Angola will strengthen the technical capacity of the country s human resources through assisted training and capacity building programmes."]},{"text":"As the average annual precipitation across the country is expected to decline 2.6-3.4% by 2025 and 5.9-6.3% by 2050 this will result direct yield response. As described by PACE experiment59 on the Pastures and Climate Extremes using a factorial combination of elevated temperature (ambient +3\u00b0C) and winter\/spring extreme drought (60% rainfall reduction) resulted in productivity declines of up to 73%. Functional group identity was not an important predictor of yield response to drought.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["As the average annual precipitation across the country is expected to decline 2.6-3.4% by 2025 and 5.9-6.3% by 2050 this will result direct yield response. As described by PACE experiment59 on the Pastures and Climate Extremes using a factorial combination of elevated temperature (ambient +3\u00b0C) and winter\/spring extreme drought (60% rainfall reduction) resulted in productivity declines of up to 73%. Functional group identity was not an important predictor of yield response to drought."]},{"text":"Under the Fifth National Communication to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, Georgia is committed to identify the most vulnerable populated areas in the country with a threat of displacement due to climate change. In addition, Georgia invites international partners to work together on the development of protection programmes for children and their families, who are forced to relocate as a result of natural disasters or crisis induced by climate change;.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Under the Fifth National Communication to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, Georgia is committed to identify the most vulnerable populated areas in the country with a threat of displacement due to climate change. In addition, Georgia invites international partners to work together on the development of protection programmes for children and their families, who are forced to relocate as a result of natural disasters or crisis induced by climate change;."]},{"text":"In part, the adaptation actions identified reflect an application of the principles of just transition on a global scale. The long-term climate strategy under development by the NCCO with the support of UNDP will include specific gender analysis to incorporate the needs of vulnerable populations in the long term strategy. 9. ICTU Summary. This section summarises the contents and assumptions of Belize\u2019s updated NDC in a consolidated format aligned with the information for clarity, transparency, and understanding framework developed by UNFCCC for the global stocktake.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["In part, the adaptation actions identified reflect an application of the principles of just transition on a global scale. The long-term climate strategy under development by the NCCO with the support of UNDP will include specific gender analysis to incorporate the needs of vulnerable populations in the long term strategy. 9. ICTU Summary. This section summarises the contents and assumptions of Belize\u2019s updated NDC in a consolidated format aligned with the information for clarity, transparency, and understanding framework developed by UNFCCC for the global stocktake."]},{"text":"The objective is to help the government of the Republic of Congo reduce its vulnerability to climate change and increase the adaptive capacity and resilience of rural communities in Ile-Mbamou, which are increasingly affected by impacts of climate change and suffer from low adaptive capacity. 9,700,000. The underlying principle of project implementation is a set of innovative but pragmatic actions.","group_list":"['Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The objective is to help the government of the Republic of Congo reduce its vulnerability to climate change and increase the adaptive capacity and resilience of rural communities in Ile-Mbamou, which are increasingly affected by impacts of climate change and suffer from low adaptive capacity. 9,700,000. The underlying principle of project implementation is a set of innovative but pragmatic actions."]},{"text":"Vulnerability levels at the national level are generally moderate and sometimes high. As for future impacts, the 2015, 2025, 2050 and 2100 time horizons were chosen to integrate the socio-economic and ecological effects of climate change (DCN, 2011) using appropriate models. Projections include:A continuous sea-level rise of up to about 0.81m by 2100 with direct effects of coastal flooding and the intrusion of saline waters into watercourses and bodies of water. This could affect human settlements, health, fishing activities;.","group_list":"['Coastal communities', 'Fishery communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Vulnerability levels at the national level are generally moderate and sometimes high. As for future impacts, the 2015, 2025, 2050 and 2100 time horizons were chosen to integrate the socio-economic and ecological effects of climate change (DCN, 2011) using appropriate models. Projections include:A continuous sea-level rise of up to about 0.81m by 2100 with direct effects of coastal flooding and the intrusion of saline waters into watercourses and bodies of water. This could affect human settlements, health, fishing activities;."]},{"text":"The population of the Republic of Congo is among the most vulnerable, insofar as it has limited room for adaptation, mainly due to poverty. Maintaining the services provided by natural ecosystems (forests, savannas, hydrological basins, etc.) is essential to ensure future development relays, limit the impacts of climate change and offer possibilities for adaptation to the most vulnerable groups, including are part of women and young people of all socio-cultural categories of urban and rural centers.","group_list":"['Children', 'Persons living in poverty', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["The population of the Republic of Congo is among the most vulnerable, insofar as it has limited room for adaptation, mainly due to poverty. Maintaining the services provided by natural ecosystems (forests, savannas, hydrological basins, etc.) is essential to ensure future development relays, limit the impacts of climate change and offer possibilities for adaptation to the most vulnerable groups, including are part of women and young people of all socio-cultural categories of urban and rural centers."]},{"text":"Antigua and Barbuda acknowledges the importance of equity and inclusivity in energy transition and is committed to establishing socially inclusive, gender responsive and accessible investment opportunities in renewable energy through an Inclusive Renewable Energy Strategy.30 The aim is to integrate international and regional standards for equitable investment opportunities for its citizens of different gender, people with disabilities, and youth, as well as those households in economic hardship, and MSMEs. Inclusive renewable energy is also a vehicle for entrepreneurship opportunities and households, lowers the cost of energy and can improve livelihoods. 7.6.2.","group_list":"['Children', 'Persons living in poverty', 'Persons with disabilities', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Antigua and Barbuda acknowledges the importance of equity and inclusivity in energy transition and is committed to establishing socially inclusive, gender responsive and accessible investment opportunities in renewable energy through an Inclusive Renewable Energy Strategy.30 The aim is to integrate international and regional standards for equitable investment opportunities for its citizens of different gender, people with disabilities, and youth, as well as those households in economic hardship, and MSMEs. Inclusive renewable energy is also a vehicle for entrepreneurship opportunities and households, lowers the cost of energy and can improve livelihoods. 7.6.2."]},{"text":"As a result, the impacts18 of mitigation, adaptation and resilience policies and measures on the workforce and on the creation of decent work and quality jobs has been taken into consideration. Dominica strives for the transition towards an inclusive and low-carbon economy to be just and fair, while at the same time maximising opportunities for economic prosperity, social justice, rights and social protection for all, leaving no one behind.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["As a result, the impacts18 of mitigation, adaptation and resilience policies and measures on the workforce and on the creation of decent work and quality jobs has been taken into consideration. Dominica strives for the transition towards an inclusive and low-carbon economy to be just and fair, while at the same time maximising opportunities for economic prosperity, social justice, rights and social protection for all, leaving no one behind."]},{"text":"Despite all of the above, the soundness of public funding and the financial standing of the Government, as well as the credibility attained by the country during the years of application of economic policy based on the Structural Balance Rule, has allowed Chile to stay on the road of sustained growth. Despite Chile\u2019s progress in the 90s in providing coverage in services such as health and education, improving the quality of such services remains an issue.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Despite all of the above, the soundness of public funding and the financial standing of the Government, as well as the credibility attained by the country during the years of application of economic policy based on the Structural Balance Rule, has allowed Chile to stay on the road of sustained growth. Despite Chile\u2019s progress in the 90s in providing coverage in services such as health and education, improving the quality of such services remains an issue."]},{"text":"Due to these circumstances, Ecuador is in the process of formulating the National Climate Change Plan (PNCC) for 2015-2018 that will serve as an instrument to operationalize the National Climate Change Strategy, which works with a sectorial approach, streamlining adaptation and mitigation actions on the basis of the prioritization of key identified sectors. As such, the PNCC 2015-2018 prioritizes the following sectors: agriculture and other land uses, water, ecosystems, energy, risk management and capacity building.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Due to these circumstances, Ecuador is in the process of formulating the National Climate Change Plan (PNCC) for 2015-2018 that will serve as an instrument to operationalize the National Climate Change Strategy, which works with a sectorial approach, streamlining adaptation and mitigation actions on the basis of the prioritization of key identified sectors. As such, the PNCC 2015-2018 prioritizes the following sectors: agriculture and other land uses, water, ecosystems, energy, risk management and capacity building."]},{"text":"Population growth is near zero percent and life expectancy is high at 79 years. According to the 2000 Census, the population is 93 percent of African descent, three percent of European descent, and the rest of Asian or mixed descent. English is the official language and an English-based Creole is widely spoken. Barbados has a small, open economy, typical for the Caribbean and other small island states.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Population growth is near zero percent and life expectancy is high at 79 years. According to the 2000 Census, the population is 93 percent of African descent, three percent of European descent, and the rest of Asian or mixed descent. English is the official language and an English-based Creole is widely spoken. Barbados has a small, open economy, typical for the Caribbean and other small island states."]},{"text":"The process of institutionalization of environmental education and culture as public policy will promote the consolidation of comprehensive regulatory frameworks, the incorporation of the environmental and climate dimension into educational and cultural policies, the training of technical management teams and policy design. educational and cultural programs, the strengthening of innovation projects and lines of research, the systematization and strengthening of existing pedagogical experiences, the carrying out of specific studies on the impacts of climate change on access to the right to education, the perception of climate change in the educational community, and the targeting of cultural policies and programs for populations in vulnerable situations, such as girls and boys, adults, older adults, and people with disabilities.","group_list":"['Children', 'Older persons', 'Persons with disabilities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The process of institutionalization of environmental education and culture as public policy will promote the consolidation of comprehensive regulatory frameworks, the incorporation of the environmental and climate dimension into educational and cultural policies, the training of technical management teams and policy design. educational and cultural programs, the strengthening of innovation projects and lines of research, the systematization and strengthening of existing pedagogical experiences, the carrying out of specific studies on the impacts of climate change on access to the right to education, the perception of climate change in the educational community, and the targeting of cultural policies and programs for populations in vulnerable situations, such as girls and boys, adults, older adults, and people with disabilities."]},{"text":"The development of the aquaculture sector has followed the domestic consumer demand, especially for marine finfish products. Nevertheless, the import of marine aquaculture products (European sea bass and gilthead sea bream) is still insufficient to cover the domestic demand. The main problems faced by aquaculture sector are related to a lack of national inputs. For instance, the fish feed is mainly imported from Italy, France, Germany and Turkey. 3.2. Climate variability and change.","group_list":"['Fishery communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The development of the aquaculture sector has followed the domestic consumer demand, especially for marine finfish products. Nevertheless, the import of marine aquaculture products (European sea bass and gilthead sea bream) is still insufficient to cover the domestic demand. The main problems faced by aquaculture sector are related to a lack of national inputs. For instance, the fish feed is mainly imported from Italy, France, Germany and Turkey. 3.2. Climate variability and change."]},{"text":"High population density, which leads to high demand for already scarce resources, competition for space, exacerbated risk of natural hazards, etc. The climate change risk profile of Barbados is dominated by coastal and weather effects, especially sea level rise, storm surge, increased tropical storm and hurricane intensity and frequency; and other more slow-onset environmental impacts, such as flooding and drought, which is a very important and specifically Barbadian nuanced issue, as the country already suffers from water scarcity, and changes in rainfall patterns exacerbate this considerably.","group_list":"['Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["High population density, which leads to high demand for already scarce resources, competition for space, exacerbated risk of natural hazards, etc. The climate change risk profile of Barbados is dominated by coastal and weather effects, especially sea level rise, storm surge, increased tropical storm and hurricane intensity and frequency; and other more slow-onset environmental impacts, such as flooding and drought, which is a very important and specifically Barbadian nuanced issue, as the country already suffers from water scarcity, and changes in rainfall patterns exacerbate this considerably."]},{"text":"Poverty and livelihoods, gender and geographic locations determine the level of climate change vulnerabilities in the country. In the last 30 years, the economy expanded more than four times, consequently halving poverty to 23% by 2016 78. Ghana s sustained economic growth has been influenced by the inflows of proceeds from commodity exports (gold, cocoa, timber, and recently crude oil). In 2019, out of US$22 billion international trade value, gold accounted for 50%, followed by crude oil (22%), cocoa (11%) and other merchantable (17%)9.","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Poverty and livelihoods, gender and geographic locations determine the level of climate change vulnerabilities in the country. In the last 30 years, the economy expanded more than four times, consequently halving poverty to 23% by 2016 78. Ghana s sustained economic growth has been influenced by the inflows of proceeds from commodity exports (gold, cocoa, timber, and recently crude oil). In 2019, out of US$22 billion international trade value, gold accounted for 50%, followed by crude oil (22%), cocoa (11%) and other merchantable (17%)9."]},{"text":"In 2020, the Multidimensional Poverty Report of Angola [27] was developed, which considers 4 dimensions: i) Health; ii) Education, iii) Quality of life; iv) Employment - and sixteen indicators that express the different deprivations faced by people living in poverty and are, quite important, to capture the reality of the Country. According to this report, the incidence rate of multidimensional poverty in the rural area (87.8%) is more than double the incidence rate in the urban area (35.0%).","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty', 'Rural populations', 'Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["In 2020, the Multidimensional Poverty Report of Angola [27] was developed, which considers 4 dimensions: i) Health; ii) Education, iii) Quality of life; iv) Employment - and sixteen indicators that express the different deprivations faced by people living in poverty and are, quite important, to capture the reality of the Country. According to this report, the incidence rate of multidimensional poverty in the rural area (87.8%) is more than double the incidence rate in the urban area (35.0%)."]},{"text":"Prevalence of climate change related to public health problems and diseases will be prevented and reduced by 90%. 5. Means of Implementation. 5.1 Financial Needs. 5.1.1 Mitigation. The full and effective implementation of the Climate resilient Economy Strategy Eritrea requires an estimated expenditure of more than USD 1,086 million by 2030. This indicates the need for major capital investments. Therefore, the types of contributions required to implement Eritrea\u2019s INDC are categorized into unsupported and supported contributions. Table 3: Eritrea\u2019s Investment needs for mitigation measures.","group_list":"['Persons with pre-existing health conditions']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":1,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Prevalence of climate change related to public health problems and diseases will be prevented and reduced by 90%. 5. Means of Implementation. 5.1 Financial Needs. 5.1.1 Mitigation. The full and effective implementation of the Climate resilient Economy Strategy Eritrea requires an estimated expenditure of more than USD 1,086 million by 2030. This indicates the need for major capital investments. Therefore, the types of contributions required to implement Eritrea\u2019s INDC are categorized into unsupported and supported contributions. Table 3: Eritrea\u2019s Investment needs for mitigation measures."]},{"text":"Parallel to this, Ethiopia\u2019s response to climate change aims to integrate actions that improve the status of women and the welfare of children. Furthermore, measures to address climate change will be planned and implemented in a manner that addresses the wellbeing of the elderly, persons with disabilities and environmental refugees. Current and near-term action:Ethiopia has undertaken several strategic and programmatic adaptation actions. The strategies and plans include:a. The National Adaptation Programme of Action (NAPA) since 2007;. b.","group_list":"['Children', 'Migrants and displaced persons', 'Older persons', 'Persons with disabilities', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Parallel to this, Ethiopia\u2019s response to climate change aims to integrate actions that improve the status of women and the welfare of children. Furthermore, measures to address climate change will be planned and implemented in a manner that addresses the wellbeing of the elderly, persons with disabilities and environmental refugees. Current and near-term action:Ethiopia has undertaken several strategic and programmatic adaptation actions. The strategies and plans include:a. The National Adaptation Programme of Action (NAPA) since 2007;. b."]},{"text":"The Cuban archipelago is very vulnerable to global climate change, given its condition as a small island state located in the tropical region of the planet. Climate change has been aggravating and will aggravate in the future, the environmental problems facing the country 1 gradually becoming a determining factor of sustainable development. The climate in Cuba today is warmer and more extreme. Since the middle of the last century the average annual temperature has increased by 0.9 degrees Celsius.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The Cuban archipelago is very vulnerable to global climate change, given its condition as a small island state located in the tropical region of the planet. Climate change has been aggravating and will aggravate in the future, the environmental problems facing the country 1 gradually becoming a determining factor of sustainable development. The climate in Cuba today is warmer and more extreme. Since the middle of the last century the average annual temperature has increased by 0.9 degrees Celsius."]},{"text":"Rural Electrification Agency. BAD. African Development Bank. DC. Climatic changes. UNFCCC. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. THESE. Water and soil conservation. COP. Conference of the Parties (at the UNFCCC). SCOND. Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (= INDC). DFP. Permanent forest estate. NPFE. Non-permanent forest estate. ECSD. Growth and Jobs Strategy Paper. EE. Energetic efficiency. RE. Renewable energies. FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization. CFA. Franc CFA. FEICOM. Special fund for equipment and intermunicipal intervention. GHG. Greenhouse gas. IPCC. Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Experts. FDI.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Rural Electrification Agency. BAD. African Development Bank. DC. Climatic changes. UNFCCC. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. THESE. Water and soil conservation. COP. Conference of the Parties (at the UNFCCC). SCOND. Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (= INDC). DFP. Permanent forest estate. NPFE. Non-permanent forest estate. ECSD. Growth and Jobs Strategy Paper. EE. Energetic efficiency. RE. Renewable energies. FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization. CFA. Franc CFA. FEICOM. Special fund for equipment and intermunicipal intervention. GHG. Greenhouse gas. IPCC. Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Experts. FDI."]},{"text":"Operationalization of the SIRF Fund to act as an interim regional funding mechanism for the OECS through the financing of high-risk climate action projects, including ones focused on communities and lower-income persons who are at a high risk of being affected by the negative climate change impacts as well as the just transition of the workforce. 2030. 2021. Conditional. 34.","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Operationalization of the SIRF Fund to act as an interim regional funding mechanism for the OECS through the financing of high-risk climate action projects, including ones focused on communities and lower-income persons who are at a high risk of being affected by the negative climate change impacts as well as the just transition of the workforce. 2030. 2021. Conditional. 34."]},{"text":"Production data for brewery and alcoholic beverages products were obtained from the relevant companies, alcoholic production data was obtained from two main producers, and soap production from Dominica Coconut Products. Default emission factors offered under the IPCC workbooks were used in calculating the GHG emissions. Production data for bread and similar products were not available, therefore no emissions from bread making were estimated. Energy Sector non- CO2 Emissions.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Production data for brewery and alcoholic beverages products were obtained from the relevant companies, alcoholic production data was obtained from two main producers, and soap production from Dominica Coconut Products. Default emission factors offered under the IPCC workbooks were used in calculating the GHG emissions. Production data for bread and similar products were not available, therefore no emissions from bread making were estimated. Energy Sector non- CO2 Emissions."]},{"text":"This iNDC takes into account the role of conservation units and indigenous lands[1] as forest managed areas, in accordance with the applicable IPCC guidelines on the estimation of emission removals.[2]. Use of markets: Brazil reserves its position in relation to the possible use of any market mechanisms that may be established under the Paris agreement. Brazil emphasizes that any transfer of units resulting from mitigation outcomes achieved in the Brazilian territory will be subject to prior and formal consent by the Federal Government.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["This iNDC takes into account the role of conservation units and indigenous lands[1] as forest managed areas, in accordance with the applicable IPCC guidelines on the estimation of emission removals.[2]. Use of markets: Brazil reserves its position in relation to the possible use of any market mechanisms that may be established under the Paris agreement. Brazil emphasizes that any transfer of units resulting from mitigation outcomes achieved in the Brazilian territory will be subject to prior and formal consent by the Federal Government."]},{"text":"reduction while managing transitional risk as well as understanding the role of men, women, and youth in a series of detailed technical and policy analysis.","group_list":"['Children', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["reduction while managing transitional risk as well as understanding the role of men, women, and youth in a series of detailed technical and policy analysis."]},{"text":"The 2025 commitment to build a monitoring system for tracing climate change related risks to public health and integrate climate change resilience targets into the national One Health policy framework;. The 2025 commitment to create a strong platform for the empowerment of the young, women and society as-a-whole in climate change policymaking and the implementation of climate-change responses fostering knowledge, skills and sustainable jobs.","group_list":"['Children', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["The 2025 commitment to build a monitoring system for tracing climate change related risks to public health and integrate climate change resilience targets into the national One Health policy framework;. The 2025 commitment to create a strong platform for the empowerment of the young, women and society as-a-whole in climate change policymaking and the implementation of climate-change responses fostering knowledge, skills and sustainable jobs."]},{"text":"It is recognized that the social, economic and historical conditions of some populations increase their vulnerability to the impacts of climate change. Among the most vulnerable groups are people with disabilities, transgender people, the elderly, women and youth and children, Indigenous Peoples and Afro-descendant communities, and specific efforts are made to integrate them in appropriate ways in the design of climate action instruments and the NDC in particular.","group_list":"['Children', 'Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Older persons', 'Persons with disabilities', 'Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["It is recognized that the social, economic and historical conditions of some populations increase their vulnerability to the impacts of climate change. Among the most vulnerable groups are people with disabilities, transgender people, the elderly, women and youth and children, Indigenous Peoples and Afro-descendant communities, and specific efforts are made to integrate them in appropriate ways in the design of climate action instruments and the NDC in particular."]},{"text":"Costa Rica will explore the potential of public-private investments to support mangrove protection and restoration. 9.12. Costa Rica is committed to promoting sustainable fishing activities, including mariculture, value-added schemes of artisanal and traditional fishing, and marine spatial planning to promote the development of a blue economy. 10. Action for climate empowerment.","group_list":"['Coastal communities', 'Fishery communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Costa Rica will explore the potential of public-private investments to support mangrove protection and restoration. 9.12. Costa Rica is committed to promoting sustainable fishing activities, including mariculture, value-added schemes of artisanal and traditional fishing, and marine spatial planning to promote the development of a blue economy. 10. Action for climate empowerment."]},{"text":"Wastewater treatment in rural areas. Wastewater treatment. TNC and communications with national inventory teams. No evolution regarding wastewater treatment methods in rural areas. Increase of the rate of connection of the urban population to shallow anaerobic lagoons. 2009: 1.63%. 2016: 1.71%. 2017: 1.73%. 2020: 1.76%. 2025: 1.82%. W8. Waste. Wastewater treatment in industry. Wastewater treatment. TNC and communications with national inventory teams.","group_list":"['Rural populations', 'Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Wastewater treatment in rural areas. Wastewater treatment. TNC and communications with national inventory teams. No evolution regarding wastewater treatment methods in rural areas. Increase of the rate of connection of the urban population to shallow anaerobic lagoons. 2009: 1.63%. 2016: 1.71%. 2017: 1.73%. 2020: 1.76%. 2025: 1.82%. W8. Waste. Wastewater treatment in industry. Wastewater treatment. TNC and communications with national inventory teams."]},{"text":"The Aedes mosquitoes vector of dengue is highly sensitive to climate conditions and studies suggest that the effects of climate change is likely to continue to increase our exposure to dengue. Children and the elderly with pre-existing medical conditions are among the most vulnerable to the resulting health risks, which are predicted to be more severe as the effects of climate change worsens.","group_list":"['Children', 'Older persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The Aedes mosquitoes vector of dengue is highly sensitive to climate conditions and studies suggest that the effects of climate change is likely to continue to increase our exposure to dengue. Children and the elderly with pre-existing medical conditions are among the most vulnerable to the resulting health risks, which are predicted to be more severe as the effects of climate change worsens."]},{"text":"Ile-Mbamou is a very varied tourist site which is exposed to climatic variability and climate change which causes erosion of its coasts and accentuates the poverty of already destitute populations. The project \u201cClimate services and diversification of climate-sensitive livelihoods to empower vulnerable and food-insecure communities on Ile-Mbamou\u201d will help build the capacity of the government of the Republic of Congo, its line ministries and local authorities and communities to implement climate change adaptation activities in the sectors of food security, nutrition and tourism.","group_list":"['Coastal communities', 'Residents of drought-prone regions']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Ile-Mbamou is a very varied tourist site which is exposed to climatic variability and climate change which causes erosion of its coasts and accentuates the poverty of already destitute populations. The project \u201cClimate services and diversification of climate-sensitive livelihoods to empower vulnerable and food-insecure communities on Ile-Mbamou\u201d will help build the capacity of the government of the Republic of Congo, its line ministries and local authorities and communities to implement climate change adaptation activities in the sectors of food security, nutrition and tourism."]},{"text":"\u201cConservation units\u201d refers here only to federal and state level protected areas; \u201cindigenous lands\u201d refers to areas at the minimum in the \u201cdelimited\u201d stage in the demarcation processes. Even without the role of these managed areas, Brazil\u2019s contribution would still represent a reduction of 31% in 2025 and 37% in 2030 in relation to 2005 levels (GWP-100; IPCC AR5). \u21a9. Brazil\u2019s Initial National Communication, prior to the applicability of current guidelines, did not consider removals from conservation units and indigenous lands.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["\u201cConservation units\u201d refers here only to federal and state level protected areas; \u201cindigenous lands\u201d refers to areas at the minimum in the \u201cdelimited\u201d stage in the demarcation processes. Even without the role of these managed areas, Brazil\u2019s contribution would still represent a reduction of 31% in 2025 and 37% in 2030 in relation to 2005 levels (GWP-100; IPCC AR5). \u21a9. Brazil\u2019s Initial National Communication, prior to the applicability of current guidelines, did not consider removals from conservation units and indigenous lands."]},{"text":"recurrent droughts, (decrease in amount of rainfall from 550 to 400mm in the highlands), changes in seasonality that had resulted frequent crop failure, massive death of livestock, genetic erosion, extinction of endemic species, degradation of habitats and disequilibria in the ecosystem structure and function. The impact of climate change is manifested in recurrent droughts, desertification, sea level rise and increase in sea water temperature, depletion of ground water, widespread land degradation, and emergence of climate sensitive diseases.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities', 'Residents of drought-prone regions']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["recurrent droughts, (decrease in amount of rainfall from 550 to 400mm in the highlands), changes in seasonality that had resulted frequent crop failure, massive death of livestock, genetic erosion, extinction of endemic species, degradation of habitats and disequilibria in the ecosystem structure and function. The impact of climate change is manifested in recurrent droughts, desertification, sea level rise and increase in sea water temperature, depletion of ground water, widespread land degradation, and emergence of climate sensitive diseases."]},{"text":"Directing city planning and architectural design towards meeting the requirements of green architecture and construction, and climate resilience including response to risks from climate change impacts (i.e. heat stress, floods), and the replacement and renovation of old houses in urban and rural areas including informal housing.","group_list":"['Rural populations', 'Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Directing city planning and architectural design towards meeting the requirements of green architecture and construction, and climate resilience including response to risks from climate change impacts (i.e. heat stress, floods), and the replacement and renovation of old houses in urban and rural areas including informal housing."]},{"text":"Degradation of assimilation and purification of water courses. 0,35. Human Health. Implement an early warning system, involving the Civil Protection and the National Institute of Meteorology, in order to reinforce public health contingency and emergency plans in the face of the effects of extreme weather events. Health risks and disease transmission. 7,50. Infrastructures. Continuously update the territorial register. Increased soil instability and landslide. 5,00. 6. MEANS OF IMPLEMENTATION.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Degradation of assimilation and purification of water courses. 0,35. Human Health. Implement an early warning system, involving the Civil Protection and the National Institute of Meteorology, in order to reinforce public health contingency and emergency plans in the face of the effects of extreme weather events. Health risks and disease transmission. 7,50. Infrastructures. Continuously update the territorial register. Increased soil instability and landslide. 5,00. 6. MEANS OF IMPLEMENTATION."]},{"text":"This will provide Gabon with the financial means to continue implementing activities relating to the sustainable management and preservation of forests. The partnership, worth up to $150 million, provides Gabon with an incentive to reduce GHGs by setting a carbon floor price of $5 per tonne and $10 per certified tonne. The first payment for results took place in June 2021, for an amount of 17 million dollars corresponding to 3.4 million tCO2eq stored.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["This will provide Gabon with the financial means to continue implementing activities relating to the sustainable management and preservation of forests. The partnership, worth up to $150 million, provides Gabon with an incentive to reduce GHGs by setting a carbon floor price of $5 per tonne and $10 per certified tonne. The first payment for results took place in June 2021, for an amount of 17 million dollars corresponding to 3.4 million tCO2eq stored."]},{"text":"Government promises to pursue the integration of indigenous people\u2019s perspectives, cultures and language into mainstream policies, plans and programs in order to reverse the factors that marginalize them in many contexts and systematically change their lives for the better. Government takes notes of the successes and innovations of the Kalinago people, particularly their remarkable ability to preserve a culture which has been threatened in several contexts, demonstrating their history of resilience and have proposed specific strategies in the NRDS, which fall under capacity building, promotion of social justice and preservation of culture.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Government promises to pursue the integration of indigenous people\u2019s perspectives, cultures and language into mainstream policies, plans and programs in order to reverse the factors that marginalize them in many contexts and systematically change their lives for the better. Government takes notes of the successes and innovations of the Kalinago people, particularly their remarkable ability to preserve a culture which has been threatened in several contexts, demonstrating their history of resilience and have proposed specific strategies in the NRDS, which fall under capacity building, promotion of social justice and preservation of culture."]},{"text":"The NAPA also helped to identify the groups most vulnerable to climate change in different regions of the country, including in particular poor communities in rural areas such as farmers and small producers (men and women) and people whose livelihood mainly depends on the use of natural resources (hunters, fishermen, salt producers, etc.). Guinea has ratified the other two Rio conventions and put together national strategies to combat desertification and soil degradation, as well as conserve biodiversity.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities', 'Rural populations']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The NAPA also helped to identify the groups most vulnerable to climate change in different regions of the country, including in particular poor communities in rural areas such as farmers and small producers (men and women) and people whose livelihood mainly depends on the use of natural resources (hunters, fishermen, salt producers, etc.). Guinea has ratified the other two Rio conventions and put together national strategies to combat desertification and soil degradation, as well as conserve biodiversity."]},{"text":"Pillar 4: Gender. 4.1 Mainstream gender into climate change initiatives at all levels. 4.1.1. Strengthening of the advocacy process and engagement of key national actors in integration mainstreaming of gender and climate issues into national planning and development. 4.1.2. Strengthening local capacities (men and women) to operationalize the gender and change strategy climatic. 4.1.3. Empowerment of women and girls to improve their resilience and that of their families in the face of climate changes. 4.1.4.","group_list":"['Children', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Pillar 4: Gender. 4.1 Mainstream gender into climate change initiatives at all levels. 4.1.1. Strengthening of the advocacy process and engagement of key national actors in integration mainstreaming of gender and climate issues into national planning and development. 4.1.2. Strengthening local capacities (men and women) to operationalize the gender and change strategy climatic. 4.1.3. Empowerment of women and girls to improve their resilience and that of their families in the face of climate changes. 4.1.4."]},{"text":"Thus, mitigation and adaptation to climate change have the potential to facilitate the consolidation of peace territories where productive activities and land uses can, in a more equitable manner and with greater ownership of the territory, play a key role providing better development opportunities, in particular in rural communities. Overcoming Poverty. Colombia, as a developing country, faces major socioeconomic challenges.","group_list":"['Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Thus, mitigation and adaptation to climate change have the potential to facilitate the consolidation of peace territories where productive activities and land uses can, in a more equitable manner and with greater ownership of the territory, play a key role providing better development opportunities, in particular in rural communities. Overcoming Poverty. Colombia, as a developing country, faces major socioeconomic challenges."]},{"text":"The migration is considered as one of the main causes for the decrease of Georgia\u2019s population by \u00bc. Additionally, the urbanization processes in the country keeps the people migration rate relatively high in villages of Georgia. The projections for population growth up to 2030 have been provided by analysis of trends of population changes in Georgia (Geostat, 2020) since the year of 1990 and the studies provided by the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA, 2015).","group_list":"['Migrants and displaced persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The migration is considered as one of the main causes for the decrease of Georgia\u2019s population by \u00bc. Additionally, the urbanization processes in the country keeps the people migration rate relatively high in villages of Georgia. The projections for population growth up to 2030 have been provided by analysis of trends of population changes in Georgia (Geostat, 2020) since the year of 1990 and the studies provided by the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA, 2015)."]},{"text":"To do this, despite the fact the cost of reducing emissions and the ratio of investment cost to benefit (health, social benefits, food security) are high in Burkina, the government fully intends to undertake major mitigation actions in the energy sector and adaptation actions in the rural sector and the sectors of health and housing in order to help reduce its emissions, while significantly reducing the vulnerability of the strategic sectors of its economy. The INDC is ambitious because it goes beyond the BaU scenario and moves toward two other scenarios, Unconditional and Hybrid Conditional that integrate mitigation with adaptation.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To do this, despite the fact the cost of reducing emissions and the ratio of investment cost to benefit (health, social benefits, food security) are high in Burkina, the government fully intends to undertake major mitigation actions in the energy sector and adaptation actions in the rural sector and the sectors of health and housing in order to help reduce its emissions, while significantly reducing the vulnerability of the strategic sectors of its economy. The INDC is ambitious because it goes beyond the BaU scenario and moves toward two other scenarios, Unconditional and Hybrid Conditional that integrate mitigation with adaptation."]},{"text":"Furthermore, this flora and fauna heritage is subject to multiple threats, among the most important are illegal and anarchic logging, wildlife and mining, the uncontrolled use of land for agriculture slash-and-burn and the unsustainable development of agro-industries). The net annual rate of deforestation estimated at 0.6% (FAO, 2020) coupled with a low rate of reforestation (0.1%) suggests a growing decrease in biological diversity. The contribution of deforestation to climate change and to the vulnerability of local and indigenous populations is undeniable.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities', 'Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Furthermore, this flora and fauna heritage is subject to multiple threats, among the most important are illegal and anarchic logging, wildlife and mining, the uncontrolled use of land for agriculture slash-and-burn and the unsustainable development of agro-industries). The net annual rate of deforestation estimated at 0.6% (FAO, 2020) coupled with a low rate of reforestation (0.1%) suggests a growing decrease in biological diversity. The contribution of deforestation to climate change and to the vulnerability of local and indigenous populations is undeniable."]},{"text":"All policies, measures and actions to implement Brazil\u2019s iNDC are carried out under the National Policy on Climate Change (Law 12,187\/2009), the Law on the Protection of Native Forests (Law 12,651\/2012, hereinafter referred as Forest Code), the Law on the National System of Conservation Units (Law 9,985\/2000), related legislation, instruments and planning processes. The Government of Brazil is committed to implementing its iNDC with full respect to human rights, in particular rights of vulnerable communities, indigenous populations, traditional communities and workers in sectors affected by relevant policies and plans, while promoting gender-responsive measures.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["All policies, measures and actions to implement Brazil\u2019s iNDC are carried out under the National Policy on Climate Change (Law 12,187\/2009), the Law on the Protection of Native Forests (Law 12,651\/2012, hereinafter referred as Forest Code), the Law on the National System of Conservation Units (Law 9,985\/2000), related legislation, instruments and planning processes. The Government of Brazil is committed to implementing its iNDC with full respect to human rights, in particular rights of vulnerable communities, indigenous populations, traditional communities and workers in sectors affected by relevant policies and plans, while promoting gender-responsive measures."]},{"text":"Dominica is also assessing the potential of the forestry sector as a market for carbon credit sales. However, this is highly dependent upon regeneration and conservation. Dominica has initiated the development of a new forest map using Rapideye images with a resolution of 3-5m, which will complement the information collected through the Collect Earth assessment on the land-use and land-use changes.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Dominica is also assessing the potential of the forestry sector as a market for carbon credit sales. However, this is highly dependent upon regeneration and conservation. Dominica has initiated the development of a new forest map using Rapideye images with a resolution of 3-5m, which will complement the information collected through the Collect Earth assessment on the land-use and land-use changes."]},{"text":"Building on this momentum, the Assembly of First Nations (AFN) Chiefs-in-Assembly declared their own climate emergency in 2019, recognizing that \u201cclimate change constitutes a state of emergency for our lands, waters, animals, and peoples.\u201d The declaration stresses urgent and transformative climate action that reduces emissions in Canada in line with guidance from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, and reaches net-zero emissions by 2050, while simultaneously addressing income inequality within First Nations as part of the mobilization for a just transition. First Nation climate strategies are currently being developed in British Columbia, Yukon, and the Atlantic region.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Building on this momentum, the Assembly of First Nations (AFN) Chiefs-in-Assembly declared their own climate emergency in 2019, recognizing that \u201cclimate change constitutes a state of emergency for our lands, waters, animals, and peoples.\u201d The declaration stresses urgent and transformative climate action that reduces emissions in Canada in line with guidance from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, and reaches net-zero emissions by 2050, while simultaneously addressing income inequality within First Nations as part of the mobilization for a just transition. First Nation climate strategies are currently being developed in British Columbia, Yukon, and the Atlantic region."]},{"text":"Currently, the Inter-institutional Technical Group on Desertification and Drought is working on the establishment of a Drought Early Warning System that allows identifying triggers to speed up communication and the activation of prevention and preparedness measures. In order to strengthen the risk management governance system, the country is currently working on comprehensive legislation on climate change and risk management that includes far-reaching institutional reforms and seeks to eliminate redundancies in responsibilities of the National Prevention, Mitigation and Response System.","group_list":"['Residents of drought-prone regions']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Currently, the Inter-institutional Technical Group on Desertification and Drought is working on the establishment of a Drought Early Warning System that allows identifying triggers to speed up communication and the activation of prevention and preparedness measures. In order to strengthen the risk management governance system, the country is currently working on comprehensive legislation on climate change and risk management that includes far-reaching institutional reforms and seeks to eliminate redundancies in responsibilities of the National Prevention, Mitigation and Response System."]},{"text":"This aims to contribute to the fulfillment of the goals established by the 17 coastal countries of the Latin American region in the 2030 Agenda, the Paris Agreement to combat climate change, the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) to it, and the Framework Sendai for Disaster Risk Reduction. The Haiti -Dominican Republic Binational Cooperation Program, supported by the European Union, has worked on the following: Local Cross-Border Development, Trade, Environment, Binational Dialogue program (composed of two subcomponents: Support to the Bilateral Mixed Commission and the Binational Observatory for Environment, Migration, Education and Commerce [OBMEC] and Visibility and Communications of the Binational Program).","group_list":"['Coastal communities', 'Migrants and displaced persons']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["This aims to contribute to the fulfillment of the goals established by the 17 coastal countries of the Latin American region in the 2030 Agenda, the Paris Agreement to combat climate change, the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) to it, and the Framework Sendai for Disaster Risk Reduction. The Haiti -Dominican Republic Binational Cooperation Program, supported by the European Union, has worked on the following: Local Cross-Border Development, Trade, Environment, Binational Dialogue program (composed of two subcomponents: Support to the Bilateral Mixed Commission and the Binational Observatory for Environment, Migration, Education and Commerce [OBMEC] and Visibility and Communications of the Binational Program)."]},{"text":"In 1979 Hurricane David caused extensive destruction particularly in the southern parts of the island. In 1995, Hurricane Luis also caused widespread damage and in August 2007 Hurricane Dean struck the island causing widespread damage to agricultural outputs as well as to road infrastructure estimated at almost 20 percent of GDP. Tropical Storm Ophelia in 2011 and Tropical Storm Erika in August 2015 resulted in loss of life and property and devastated the island.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["In 1979 Hurricane David caused extensive destruction particularly in the southern parts of the island. In 1995, Hurricane Luis also caused widespread damage and in August 2007 Hurricane Dean struck the island causing widespread damage to agricultural outputs as well as to road infrastructure estimated at almost 20 percent of GDP. Tropical Storm Ophelia in 2011 and Tropical Storm Erika in August 2015 resulted in loss of life and property and devastated the island."]},{"text":"An initial assessment of low-carbon transport options considering technical, financial, social and economic components, with a focus on electric mobility, public transport, NMT, low-carbon logistics and low- carbon shipping (road and maritime sub-sectors). Conduct a gender-based assessment of mitigation options. Develop the low-carbon roadmap including policies, incentives, objectives, targets, stakeholders, expected impacts (environmental, economic, social, gender), actions to implement, and financial means. Conduct a stakeholder consultation workshop (motorists, shipping interests, government officials, private sector and gender experts) to validate the proposed roadmap.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["An initial assessment of low-carbon transport options considering technical, financial, social and economic components, with a focus on electric mobility, public transport, NMT, low-carbon logistics and low- carbon shipping (road and maritime sub-sectors). Conduct a gender-based assessment of mitigation options. Develop the low-carbon roadmap including policies, incentives, objectives, targets, stakeholders, expected impacts (environmental, economic, social, gender), actions to implement, and financial means. Conduct a stakeholder consultation workshop (motorists, shipping interests, government officials, private sector and gender experts) to validate the proposed roadmap."]},{"text":"The country\u2019s economy is heavily dependent on natural resources, low-lying coastal zones, and favorable climate conditions to support the tourism sector, which accounts for about 80% of output gross domestic product (GDP), about 70% of direct and indirect employment and 85% of foreign exchange earnings. Antigua and Barbuda is exposed economically, environmentally and socially to projected climate change impacts. [4]. Climate models for the Caribbean highlight the need for downscaled climate data.","group_list":"['Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The country\u2019s economy is heavily dependent on natural resources, low-lying coastal zones, and favorable climate conditions to support the tourism sector, which accounts for about 80% of output gross domestic product (GDP), about 70% of direct and indirect employment and 85% of foreign exchange earnings. Antigua and Barbuda is exposed economically, environmentally and socially to projected climate change impacts. [4]. Climate models for the Caribbean highlight the need for downscaled climate data."]},{"text":"Children and the elderly with pre-existing medical conditions are among the most vulnerable to the resulting health risks, which are predicted to be more severe as the effects of climate change worsens. Although Brunei Darussalam has been declared malaria-free by the World Health Organization since 1987, the risk of regeneration of the Anopheles mosquitoes and re-introduction of malaria in Brunei Darussalam may be increased as climate conditions change. Dengue fever is also a common type of climatesensitive disease.","group_list":"['Children', 'Older persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Children and the elderly with pre-existing medical conditions are among the most vulnerable to the resulting health risks, which are predicted to be more severe as the effects of climate change worsens. Although Brunei Darussalam has been declared malaria-free by the World Health Organization since 1987, the risk of regeneration of the Anopheles mosquitoes and re-introduction of malaria in Brunei Darussalam may be increased as climate conditions change. Dengue fever is also a common type of climatesensitive disease."]},{"text":"From the Dominican government and from different civil society organizations, continuous efforts are increasingly being made in which youth are the key actors for their development, these efforts include different initiatives of Action for Climate Empowerment, participation in national and international events , providing different kinds of support. Goals:. Ensure the participation of youth at the national and international level in decision-making spaces on climate change.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["From the Dominican government and from different civil society organizations, continuous efforts are increasingly being made in which youth are the key actors for their development, these efforts include different initiatives of Action for Climate Empowerment, participation in national and international events , providing different kinds of support. Goals:. Ensure the participation of youth at the national and international level in decision-making spaces on climate change."]},{"text":"CCPH = Advisory Council of People Living with Disabilities. CCJ = Advisory Council on Youth. CCONGSC = Consultative Council of NGOs and Civil Society. The Prime Minister, Head of Government is responsible for the implementation of the CDN. The Interministerial Committee is the high-level management body for the implementation of the CDN in the Republic of Congo. He is under the authority of the Prime Minister, Head of Government. The vice-presidency is ensured by the Minister in charge of the Environment.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["CCPH = Advisory Council of People Living with Disabilities. CCJ = Advisory Council on Youth. CCONGSC = Consultative Council of NGOs and Civil Society. The Prime Minister, Head of Government is responsible for the implementation of the CDN. The Interministerial Committee is the high-level management body for the implementation of the CDN in the Republic of Congo. He is under the authority of the Prime Minister, Head of Government. The vice-presidency is ensured by the Minister in charge of the Environment."]},{"text":"The population is mostly of African and mixed African\/European descent, with European, Syrian and Indigenous minorities. Dominica ranks as one of the top five countries in the world with the highest net emigration, with the size of the Dominican diaspora more than double the country\u2019s existing population. After the devastation caused by Hurricane Maria in September 2017, an estimated 20,000 persons left Dominica to seek education and employment in neighbouring countries.","group_list":"['Migrants and displaced persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The population is mostly of African and mixed African\/European descent, with European, Syrian and Indigenous minorities. Dominica ranks as one of the top five countries in the world with the highest net emigration, with the size of the Dominican diaspora more than double the country\u2019s existing population. After the devastation caused by Hurricane Maria in September 2017, an estimated 20,000 persons left Dominica to seek education and employment in neighbouring countries."]},{"text":"Resources including estimated cost for the following planned activities will be around USD 1,500, 000. Integrate Climate Change in the Tourism Sector: In Belize, like most other SIDS, most of the tourist assets are located within the narrow coastal belt and the growth of the industry is perceived as having a potential detrimental effect on the environmental resources on which it is dependent.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Resources including estimated cost for the following planned activities will be around USD 1,500, 000. Integrate Climate Change in the Tourism Sector: In Belize, like most other SIDS, most of the tourist assets are located within the narrow coastal belt and the growth of the industry is perceived as having a potential detrimental effect on the environmental resources on which it is dependent."]},{"text":"Increased droughts, floods and extreme events such as cyclones affect every sector of Fiji\u2019s economy and impact employment levels, the availability of natural resources and resilience. The goal of the objective of Adaptation of Fiji\u2019s National Climate Change Policy is to reduce the vulnerability and enhance the resilience of Fiji\u2019s communities to the impacts of climate change and disasters and as such, Fiji is proactively creating and refining policies, institutions and budgetary systems that can mobilize resources toward climate change and disaster risk management activities.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Increased droughts, floods and extreme events such as cyclones affect every sector of Fiji\u2019s economy and impact employment levels, the availability of natural resources and resilience. The goal of the objective of Adaptation of Fiji\u2019s National Climate Change Policy is to reduce the vulnerability and enhance the resilience of Fiji\u2019s communities to the impacts of climate change and disasters and as such, Fiji is proactively creating and refining policies, institutions and budgetary systems that can mobilize resources toward climate change and disaster risk management activities."]},{"text":"Reducing exposure to risks at sea, such as storms and winds, can include training and provision of safety gear or GPS devices (it mainly includes lakes and marine fisheries). Fisheries. Medium. Increased resilience of aquaculture to reduced flow of water, changes in water physicochemical parameters, and occurrence\/spread of fish and mussel\u2019s diseases. Aquaculture. High. Preparedness and Response. Protect and preserve fisheries resources via a gradual transition from a fisheries management policy based on the control of fishing effort to an Ecosystem-Based management. Fisheries. Very High.","group_list":"['Fishery communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Reducing exposure to risks at sea, such as storms and winds, can include training and provision of safety gear or GPS devices (it mainly includes lakes and marine fisheries). Fisheries. Medium. Increased resilience of aquaculture to reduced flow of water, changes in water physicochemical parameters, and occurrence\/spread of fish and mussel\u2019s diseases. Aquaculture. High. Preparedness and Response. Protect and preserve fisheries resources via a gradual transition from a fisheries management policy based on the control of fishing effort to an Ecosystem-Based management. Fisheries. Very High."]},{"text":"It is stipulated that for effective implementation of the NDC program, monitoring and evaluation (M & E) tools are important. This includes regular monitoring of the stipulated activities indicated in the project documents to check whether they are on the right track or not towards the targets. Eritrea is committed to embark on carbon - neutral sustainable development pathway during the forthcoming fifteen years.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["It is stipulated that for effective implementation of the NDC program, monitoring and evaluation (M & E) tools are important. This includes regular monitoring of the stipulated activities indicated in the project documents to check whether they are on the right track or not towards the targets. Eritrea is committed to embark on carbon - neutral sustainable development pathway during the forthcoming fifteen years."]},{"text":"Canada\u2019s climate plan will invest in new markets for low-carbon, made-in-Canada solutions, and these increased investments will create jobs. As the global market continues to demand cleaner products and services, the Government will help Canada\u2019s workforce take advantage of this opportunity.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Canada\u2019s climate plan will invest in new markets for low-carbon, made-in-Canada solutions, and these increased investments will create jobs. As the global market continues to demand cleaner products and services, the Government will help Canada\u2019s workforce take advantage of this opportunity."]},{"text":"27,520:- Articles: 2c, 18, 19 and 22e. Contribution to other international frameworks:. ODS: 1, 3, 7, 11 and 13;. CBD: not applicable;. CNULD: AIII.4i;. Sendai: 19g, 23, 24h and 25b; and Ramsar: not applicable. Gender perspective: With potential impact differentiated by gender. Develop measures to ensure supply through technological and territorial diversification and deepening access to energy, in particular, through sustainable energy sources. It contributes to the reduction of the following vulnerabilities:. still incipient capacities for adaptation;. socioeconomic inequalities and inequalities, including gender;.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["27,520:- Articles: 2c, 18, 19 and 22e. Contribution to other international frameworks:. ODS: 1, 3, 7, 11 and 13;. CBD: not applicable;. CNULD: AIII.4i;. Sendai: 19g, 23, 24h and 25b; and Ramsar: not applicable. Gender perspective: With potential impact differentiated by gender. Develop measures to ensure supply through technological and territorial diversification and deepening access to energy, in particular, through sustainable energy sources. It contributes to the reduction of the following vulnerabilities:. still incipient capacities for adaptation;. socioeconomic inequalities and inequalities, including gender;."]},{"text":"These actions include inter alia coastal protection, water security, agriculture, forestry, marine conservation, waste, tourism and land management. The Cook Islands is confident that it can deliver 100 per cent of its adaptation measures, provide tools and technologies and strengthen capacities in all its inhabited islands, conditional to external support. Cook Islands reserves the right to adjust this target and its parameters subject to the outcome of COP21 and to external support. A fair and ambitious contribution under the Convention.","group_list":"['Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["These actions include inter alia coastal protection, water security, agriculture, forestry, marine conservation, waste, tourism and land management. The Cook Islands is confident that it can deliver 100 per cent of its adaptation measures, provide tools and technologies and strengthen capacities in all its inhabited islands, conditional to external support. Cook Islands reserves the right to adjust this target and its parameters subject to the outcome of COP21 and to external support. A fair and ambitious contribution under the Convention."]},{"text":"Water resources: reduced water availability for the population of Barbados resulting from drought or groundwater contamination from flooding, soil or pollutant infiltration or saline intrusion;. Fishery and agricultural industries: loss of domestic and\/or international competitiveness resulting from drought, flooding and storm damage, saline intrusion, pest and invasive species outbreaks and spread, and ecosystem destruction; and. Financial risk and insurance: where there is a direct correlation between climate change adaptation\/projections and insurance cost\/availability, as well as market value of real estate.","group_list":"['Fishery communities', 'Residents of drought-prone regions']","label":[0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Water resources: reduced water availability for the population of Barbados resulting from drought or groundwater contamination from flooding, soil or pollutant infiltration or saline intrusion;. Fishery and agricultural industries: loss of domestic and\/or international competitiveness resulting from drought, flooding and storm damage, saline intrusion, pest and invasive species outbreaks and spread, and ecosystem destruction; and. Financial risk and insurance: where there is a direct correlation between climate change adaptation\/projections and insurance cost\/availability, as well as market value of real estate."]},{"text":"The NDC proposes to reduce deforestation, carry out afforestation and reforestation actions, increase the areas with integrated and sustainable forest management, implement adaptive measures inside and outside protected areas, promote greater control of forest fires, among others, with a strong role and participation of indigenous peoples and local communities, intercultural communities and Afro-Bolivian people. In the energy sector, the use of different renewable energy sources will be strengthened to consolidate and diversify its electricity generation capacity, so that it can cover the national domestic demand, guarantee the capacity and resilience of the electricity system, improve the conditions of populations connected to the national system, promote access to energy and the interconnection of isolated populations.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The NDC proposes to reduce deforestation, carry out afforestation and reforestation actions, increase the areas with integrated and sustainable forest management, implement adaptive measures inside and outside protected areas, promote greater control of forest fires, among others, with a strong role and participation of indigenous peoples and local communities, intercultural communities and Afro-Bolivian people. In the energy sector, the use of different renewable energy sources will be strengthened to consolidate and diversify its electricity generation capacity, so that it can cover the national domestic demand, guarantee the capacity and resilience of the electricity system, improve the conditions of populations connected to the national system, promote access to energy and the interconnection of isolated populations."]},{"text":"If the country were to implement these major mining projects without further ado, the consequences on the environment, despite the usual measures to mitigate the impacts, would be considerable. It should be noted that more than 70% of the country s mineral reserves are located in the forest domain. Cameroon s technical and financial partners should support it so that substantial resources are mobilized to put in place logging techniques that are the least detrimental to the balance of forests. Two other challenges exacerbate Cameroon s vulnerabilities.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["If the country were to implement these major mining projects without further ado, the consequences on the environment, despite the usual measures to mitigate the impacts, would be considerable. It should be noted that more than 70% of the country s mineral reserves are located in the forest domain. Cameroon s technical and financial partners should support it so that substantial resources are mobilized to put in place logging techniques that are the least detrimental to the balance of forests. Two other challenges exacerbate Cameroon s vulnerabilities."]},{"text":"There is a gradual increasing trend of the average annual per capita consumption of fisheries and aquaculture products from 4.9 kg\/year in 2010 to 5.3 kg\/year in 2016. Today fisheries (including capture fisheries and aquatic organisms farming) take an important place in the Albanian economy, even though the contribution of the sector to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is relatively low (0.3%). The sector has a good growth potential to be exploited through formulation and adoption of appropriate policies sustained by efficient investments.","group_list":"['Fishery communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["There is a gradual increasing trend of the average annual per capita consumption of fisheries and aquaculture products from 4.9 kg\/year in 2010 to 5.3 kg\/year in 2016. Today fisheries (including capture fisheries and aquatic organisms farming) take an important place in the Albanian economy, even though the contribution of the sector to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is relatively low (0.3%). The sector has a good growth potential to be exploited through formulation and adoption of appropriate policies sustained by efficient investments."]},{"text":"The Angolan coastline is 1.650 km long, with two diverging currents (Angola and Benguela currents) that create a strong upwelling system that supports a high primary production of marine resources. However, overfishing and changes in hydroclimatic conditions have strongly reduced the fisheries potential.[49]. The area from Lobito to the mouth of the Cunene River is by far the most productive of Angola\u2019s fishing zones, with an abundance of horse mackerel, sardines, tunas and a range of demersal species.","group_list":"['Fishery communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The Angolan coastline is 1.650 km long, with two diverging currents (Angola and Benguela currents) that create a strong upwelling system that supports a high primary production of marine resources. However, overfishing and changes in hydroclimatic conditions have strongly reduced the fisheries potential.[49]. The area from Lobito to the mouth of the Cunene River is by far the most productive of Angola\u2019s fishing zones, with an abundance of horse mackerel, sardines, tunas and a range of demersal species."]},{"text":"A digital platform, open access data and didactive iterative tools, such as Les Fresques du Climat\uf0e2, digital inventory by the young of the coping strategies of the old, for civic inter-generational knowledge building and sharing will be available by 2023 to engage all interested civic groups in climate conversations;. Facilitate public access to climate information and include climate education and ancient coping practices in textbooks and schools for all age groups by 2025 and train teaching staff accordingly;.","group_list":"['Children', 'Older persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["A digital platform, open access data and didactive iterative tools, such as Les Fresques du Climat\uf0e2, digital inventory by the young of the coping strategies of the old, for civic inter-generational knowledge building and sharing will be available by 2023 to engage all interested civic groups in climate conversations;. Facilitate public access to climate information and include climate education and ancient coping practices in textbooks and schools for all age groups by 2025 and train teaching staff accordingly;."]},{"text":"The installed capacity of on-grid wind power is 95.81 gigawatts (90 times of that for 2005);. The installed capacity of solar power is 28.05 gigawatts (400 times of that for 2005); and. The installed capacity of nuclear power is 19.88 gigawatts (2.9 times of that for 2005). China is accelerating the implementation of the National Strategy for Climate Adaptation, and improving its capacity to respond to extreme climatic events and making positive progress in key areas of climate change adaptation.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The installed capacity of on-grid wind power is 95.81 gigawatts (90 times of that for 2005);. The installed capacity of solar power is 28.05 gigawatts (400 times of that for 2005); and. The installed capacity of nuclear power is 19.88 gigawatts (2.9 times of that for 2005). China is accelerating the implementation of the National Strategy for Climate Adaptation, and improving its capacity to respond to extreme climatic events and making positive progress in key areas of climate change adaptation."]},{"text":"billion to deliver almost 500,000 new training and work opportunities. This includes through the new Sectoral Workforce Solutions Program, which will help connect Canadians with the training they need to access good jobs in sectors, such as clean energy where employers are looking for skilled workers. The Government of Canada is also investing $225 million in the Future Skills initiative to ensure Canada\u2019s skills development aligns with labour market trends.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["billion to deliver almost 500,000 new training and work opportunities. This includes through the new Sectoral Workforce Solutions Program, which will help connect Canadians with the training they need to access good jobs in sectors, such as clean energy where employers are looking for skilled workers. The Government of Canada is also investing $225 million in the Future Skills initiative to ensure Canada\u2019s skills development aligns with labour market trends."]},{"text":"Additionally, the \"National Strategy to Strengthen Human Resources and Skills to Advance Towards Green Development, Low Emissions and Climate Resilience\" (2012) considers equity and inclusion among its basic values \u200b\u200bconsidering gender aspects, vulnerable populations , inter and intra generational inequity, and a methodological approach without distinction of ethnic, religious or any other type. The guiding principles of the National Climate Change Policy recognize integrality: cultural, ethnic and gender belonging must be taken into consideration in the design of projects related to climate change.","group_list":"['Children', 'Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Older persons', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Additionally, the \"National Strategy to Strengthen Human Resources and Skills to Advance Towards Green Development, Low Emissions and Climate Resilience\" (2012) considers equity and inclusion among its basic values \u200b\u200bconsidering gender aspects, vulnerable populations , inter and intra generational inequity, and a methodological approach without distinction of ethnic, religious or any other type. The guiding principles of the National Climate Change Policy recognize integrality: cultural, ethnic and gender belonging must be taken into consideration in the design of projects related to climate change."]},{"text":"Intensifying cooperation towards the direction of detection and prevention of new diseases, study of the physiology of marine species, conduct research into new and better able species to adapt and better nutritional systems that are both effective and environmentally friendly. Aquaculture. Very High. Risk pooling and transfer. Insurance aquaculture to avoid the risk of bankruptcy for fish farmers from damage to their facilities due to extreme weather events; incentives to insure and avoid long- term reductions in production and social problems of the abandonment of their profession. Aquaculture.","group_list":"['Fishery communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Intensifying cooperation towards the direction of detection and prevention of new diseases, study of the physiology of marine species, conduct research into new and better able species to adapt and better nutritional systems that are both effective and environmentally friendly. Aquaculture. Very High. Risk pooling and transfer. Insurance aquaculture to avoid the risk of bankruptcy for fish farmers from damage to their facilities due to extreme weather events; incentives to insure and avoid long- term reductions in production and social problems of the abandonment of their profession. Aquaculture."]},{"text":"iii) Approach used to address the effects of age-class structure in forests;. For the National Forest Reference Emission Level and Forest Reference Level development, age class forest structure specifically was not segregated, however, average values were used covering all different age class and elevation, so the figures are representative of the forests of Bhutan. The IPCC\u2019s recommended 20 years transition period was also used across all REDD+ activities.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["iii) Approach used to address the effects of age-class structure in forests;. For the National Forest Reference Emission Level and Forest Reference Level development, age class forest structure specifically was not segregated, however, average values were used covering all different age class and elevation, so the figures are representative of the forests of Bhutan. The IPCC\u2019s recommended 20 years transition period was also used across all REDD+ activities."]},{"text":"Ecuador recognizes that several adaptation activities will be beneficial to enhancing efforts on mitigation. For instance, the protection of water basins will not only avoid landslides and erosion processes related to torrential rain but will also preserve agriculture and livestock production, water availability for human consumption and ecologic water flows that work as a driving engine of numerous hydroelectric plants. Other measures like the increase of carbon stocks through forest restoration and ecosystem conservation will also have a positive impact to mitigation measures.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Ecuador recognizes that several adaptation activities will be beneficial to enhancing efforts on mitigation. For instance, the protection of water basins will not only avoid landslides and erosion processes related to torrential rain but will also preserve agriculture and livestock production, water availability for human consumption and ecologic water flows that work as a driving engine of numerous hydroelectric plants. Other measures like the increase of carbon stocks through forest restoration and ecosystem conservation will also have a positive impact to mitigation measures."]},{"text":"Restructuring and modernize the fishing fleet by improving work and safety, conditions, the quality and hygiene of products, energy efficiency and selectivity. Fisheries. Very High. Improving the marine fisheries employment age structure and promoting the diversification of activity and\/or parallel employment, as alternative solution to impacted fishery related activities by the CC. Fisheries. Very High. Supporting populations dependent on the fisheries sector in coastal and isolated areas by providing them financial conditions for more sources of incomes. Fisheries. High. Livelihood Adaptation.","group_list":"['Fishery communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Restructuring and modernize the fishing fleet by improving work and safety, conditions, the quality and hygiene of products, energy efficiency and selectivity. Fisheries. Very High. Improving the marine fisheries employment age structure and promoting the diversification of activity and\/or parallel employment, as alternative solution to impacted fishery related activities by the CC. Fisheries. Very High. Supporting populations dependent on the fisheries sector in coastal and isolated areas by providing them financial conditions for more sources of incomes. Fisheries. High. Livelihood Adaptation."]},{"text":"Scientific evidence recognizes the importance of MPAs and their contribution to the overall objectives of marine conservation. However, it has recently begun to highlight their potential as tools to contribute to mitigation and adaptation efforts against climate change, and the urgent need to make changes in public policies to recognize and strengthen this link, especially to fight against effects such as:. Increase of carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere. Increasing storms and other extreme weather events. Reduction of oceanic productivity. Changes in environmental conditions.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Scientific evidence recognizes the importance of MPAs and their contribution to the overall objectives of marine conservation. However, it has recently begun to highlight their potential as tools to contribute to mitigation and adaptation efforts against climate change, and the urgent need to make changes in public policies to recognize and strengthen this link, especially to fight against effects such as:. Increase of carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere. Increasing storms and other extreme weather events. Reduction of oceanic productivity. Changes in environmental conditions."]},{"text":"Colombia recognizes the importance of collecting differentiated information that helps to describe the social circumstances of different groups in the national territory.\u00a0This includes, for example, data differentiated by sex, data on gender inequalities relevant to adaptation and mitigation actions, data on impacts and vulnerabilities differentiated by gender, and data that helps to make ethnic groups and peasants visible.\u00a0In the future, Colombia hopes to strengthen this information gathering process to form a more robust picture of national circumstances. Figure 1.","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Colombia recognizes the importance of collecting differentiated information that helps to describe the social circumstances of different groups in the national territory.\u00a0This includes, for example, data differentiated by sex, data on gender inequalities relevant to adaptation and mitigation actions, data on impacts and vulnerabilities differentiated by gender, and data that helps to make ethnic groups and peasants visible.\u00a0In the future, Colombia hopes to strengthen this information gathering process to form a more robust picture of national circumstances. Figure 1."]},{"text":"Health, Well-being, and the Environment: Improve Inuit and environmental health and wellness outcomes through integrated Inuit health, education, and climate policies and initiatives. Food Systems: Reduce the climate vulnerability of Inuit and market food systems. Infrastructure: Close the infrastructure gap with climate resilient new builds, retrofits to existing builds, and Inuit-led adaptations to changing natural infrastructure. Energy: Support regional and community-driven clean energy solutions leading to Inuit energy independence. Working in partnership.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Health, Well-being, and the Environment: Improve Inuit and environmental health and wellness outcomes through integrated Inuit health, education, and climate policies and initiatives. Food Systems: Reduce the climate vulnerability of Inuit and market food systems. Infrastructure: Close the infrastructure gap with climate resilient new builds, retrofits to existing builds, and Inuit-led adaptations to changing natural infrastructure. Energy: Support regional and community-driven clean energy solutions leading to Inuit energy independence. Working in partnership."]},{"text":"Approach used to address the effects of ageclass structure in forests;. N\/A. f)Other assumptions and methodological approaches used for understanding the nationally determined contribution and, if applicable, estimating corresponding emissions and removals, including:. i.How the reference indicators, baseline(s) and\/or reference level(s), including, where applicable, sector-, category- or activity-specific reference levels, are constructed, including, for example, key parameters, assumptions, definitions, methodologies, data sources and models used;.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Approach used to address the effects of ageclass structure in forests;. N\/A. f)Other assumptions and methodological approaches used for understanding the nationally determined contribution and, if applicable, estimating corresponding emissions and removals, including:. i.How the reference indicators, baseline(s) and\/or reference level(s), including, where applicable, sector-, category- or activity-specific reference levels, are constructed, including, for example, key parameters, assumptions, definitions, methodologies, data sources and models used;."]},{"text":"It is expected that the climate change instruments generated or updated will incorporate education, training and awareness from formal education, education for work and human development and informal education with a human rights, differential, gender and intergenerational approach. 2025. Goal 4: Strategies defined and being implemented in the PIGCCT and PIGCCS to integrate education,\u00a0training and awareness\u00a0processes\u00a0, with human rights, intergenerational, differential and gender approaches.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["It is expected that the climate change instruments generated or updated will incorporate education, training and awareness from formal education, education for work and human development and informal education with a human rights, differential, gender and intergenerational approach. 2025. Goal 4: Strategies defined and being implemented in the PIGCCT and PIGCCS to integrate education,\u00a0training and awareness\u00a0processes\u00a0, with human rights, intergenerational, differential and gender approaches."]},{"text":"Overcoming Poverty. Colombia, as a developing country, faces major socioeconomic challenges. According to the official figures of DANE, by 2014, the percentage of people in multidimensional poverty situation was 21.9% (this figure rises to 44.1% if we take into account only the rural population). For the same year, 28.5% of the population was found in a situation of monetary poverty (41.4% of the population in the case of the villages and rural centers scattered).","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty', 'Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Overcoming Poverty. Colombia, as a developing country, faces major socioeconomic challenges. According to the official figures of DANE, by 2014, the percentage of people in multidimensional poverty situation was 21.9% (this figure rises to 44.1% if we take into account only the rural population). For the same year, 28.5% of the population was found in a situation of monetary poverty (41.4% of the population in the case of the villages and rural centers scattered)."]},{"text":"Time frame and\/or period for implementation, including start and end date, consistent with any further relevant decision adopted by the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Paris Agreement (CMA);. 16 November 2015 to 31st December 2030. (b). Whether it is a single-year or multi-year target, as applicable. Single-year target in 2030. 3. Scope and coverage:. (a). General description of the target;. Sectoral emission reduction targets are provided compared to the BAU projection of each sector by 2030. (b).","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Time frame and\/or period for implementation, including start and end date, consistent with any further relevant decision adopted by the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Paris Agreement (CMA);. 16 November 2015 to 31st December 2030. (b). Whether it is a single-year or multi-year target, as applicable. Single-year target in 2030. 3. Scope and coverage:. (a). General description of the target;. Sectoral emission reduction targets are provided compared to the BAU projection of each sector by 2030. (b)."]},{"text":"Gender-responsive green business development programme particularly focused on (1) providing support to SMEs to access to green technologies and climate-related investment; (2) providing support to green entrepreneurs via the EDP Fund and other means, (3) providing support to businesses in their transition towards a low-carbon development. 2025. 2021. Conditional. 16. Farmers and their families are provided with support needed to recover from drought and hurricanes in order to prevent the accumulation of unsustainable debt and its corresponding increased risks, while supporting food security, taking into account the differential needs of male and female farmers (e.g.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Gender-responsive green business development programme particularly focused on (1) providing support to SMEs to access to green technologies and climate-related investment; (2) providing support to green entrepreneurs via the EDP Fund and other means, (3) providing support to businesses in their transition towards a low-carbon development. 2025. 2021. Conditional. 16. Farmers and their families are provided with support needed to recover from drought and hurricanes in order to prevent the accumulation of unsustainable debt and its corresponding increased risks, while supporting food security, taking into account the differential needs of male and female farmers (e.g."]},{"text":"These recommendations include both short and long-term measures to address critical gaps in technological developments relevant to crop production, better soil management practices, diversification into drought resistant crops and livestock, and farm production adaptations which include, but is not limited to, land use, land topography and water management including use of low-water irrigation systems and water harvesting\/storage. The estimated cost for planned activities totals approximately USD $15,960,000.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["These recommendations include both short and long-term measures to address critical gaps in technological developments relevant to crop production, better soil management practices, diversification into drought resistant crops and livestock, and farm production adaptations which include, but is not limited to, land use, land topography and water management including use of low-water irrigation systems and water harvesting\/storage. The estimated cost for planned activities totals approximately USD $15,960,000."]},{"text":"The Government of Canada will also continue working with its partners to identify and support new climate actions. JUST TRANSITION. Addressing climate change requires the participation of all Canadians, as well as inclusive measures that mitigate the impacts of climate change on underrepresented and marginalized groups. Canada is committed to supporting workers and their communities as the world moves toward a low-carbon, net-zero future.","group_list":"['Children', 'Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Members of indigenous and local communities', 'Migrants and displaced persons', 'Persons with disabilities', 'Persons with pre-existing health conditions', 'Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":1,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["The Government of Canada will also continue working with its partners to identify and support new climate actions. JUST TRANSITION. Addressing climate change requires the participation of all Canadians, as well as inclusive measures that mitigate the impacts of climate change on underrepresented and marginalized groups. Canada is committed to supporting workers and their communities as the world moves toward a low-carbon, net-zero future."]},{"text":"Reducing the vulnerability of the Ethiopian population, environment and economy to the adverse effects of climate change. The emission reduction component of EINDC will help Ethiopia to achieve:. Economic development objectives in a resource-efficient way and attract global climate finance;. Avoid the unintended consequences of a carbon-intensive development path such as fossil fuel dependence, health issues, traffic congestion and land degradation; and. Contribute to the ongoing global fight against climate change while advancing the welfare of Ethiopians.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Reducing the vulnerability of the Ethiopian population, environment and economy to the adverse effects of climate change. The emission reduction component of EINDC will help Ethiopia to achieve:. Economic development objectives in a resource-efficient way and attract global climate finance;. Avoid the unintended consequences of a carbon-intensive development path such as fossil fuel dependence, health issues, traffic congestion and land degradation; and. Contribute to the ongoing global fight against climate change while advancing the welfare of Ethiopians."]},{"text":"During the last two decades, the national population growth rate has remained relatively low by Pacific Island standards. Given the continuation of the present growth rates for the different ethnic groups, it is estimated that the population for Fiji will reach the one million mark in 2030 and that by 2030, 61% of the population will be urban. The Economy. The World Bank classifies Fiji as a lower middle-income economy[2] with a per capita GDP in 2011 reported to be US$ 4,397.","group_list":"['Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["During the last two decades, the national population growth rate has remained relatively low by Pacific Island standards. Given the continuation of the present growth rates for the different ethnic groups, it is estimated that the population for Fiji will reach the one million mark in 2030 and that by 2030, 61% of the population will be urban. The Economy. The World Bank classifies Fiji as a lower middle-income economy[2] with a per capita GDP in 2011 reported to be US$ 4,397."]},{"text":"For more information on mitigation co-benefits resulting from adaptation measures, see section 7.2.3 National Adaptation Measures - Sectoral Measures . 4. Planning processes:. a) Information on the planning processes that the Party has undertaken to prepare its nationally determined contribution and, if available, on the Party s implementation plans, including, as appropriate:. i) National institutional arrangements, public participation and engagement with local communities and indigenous peoples, with a gender perspective;.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["For more information on mitigation co-benefits resulting from adaptation measures, see section 7.2.3 National Adaptation Measures - Sectoral Measures . 4. Planning processes:. a) Information on the planning processes that the Party has undertaken to prepare its nationally determined contribution and, if available, on the Party s implementation plans, including, as appropriate:. i) National institutional arrangements, public participation and engagement with local communities and indigenous peoples, with a gender perspective;."]},{"text":"Restoration of 962,615 hectares (2015-2030). 16.94 Mt CO2 eq. Forest. 27)\u00a0Substitution of traditional firewood stoves for efficient stoves:\u00a0reduction in the use of firewood in rural homes through the\u00a0implementation of efficient stoves that use less of this fuel for the same energy demand, to prevent forest degradation. 1,000,000 efficient\u00a0wood-burning stoves (2021-2030). 2.29 Mt CO2 eq. Residential Forest.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Restoration of 962,615 hectares (2015-2030). 16.94 Mt CO2 eq. Forest. 27)\u00a0Substitution of traditional firewood stoves for efficient stoves:\u00a0reduction in the use of firewood in rural homes through the\u00a0implementation of efficient stoves that use less of this fuel for the same energy demand, to prevent forest degradation. 1,000,000 efficient\u00a0wood-burning stoves (2021-2030). 2.29 Mt CO2 eq. Residential Forest."]},{"text":"Finally, the Guinean diaspora could make a more active contribution to the country s lowcarbon, climate change resilient development, namely by redirecting its financial flows (around US$150 million per year) towards the formal sector. The expected emission reductions take account of \"suppressed demand\" according to a population growth scenario of +3% per year and GDP growth of +5% per annum.\u21a9.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Finally, the Guinean diaspora could make a more active contribution to the country s lowcarbon, climate change resilient development, namely by redirecting its financial flows (around US$150 million per year) towards the formal sector. The expected emission reductions take account of \"suppressed demand\" according to a population growth scenario of +3% per year and GDP growth of +5% per annum.\u21a9."]},{"text":"People are exceedingly vulnerable to shocks in supply chains caused by economic or digital disruptions, extreme weather events, or most recently the COVID 19 pandemic. As concerns specifically climate hazards (see figure 2 below), the most damaging to Cabo Verde are estimated to be drougts, floods, land slides, forest fires, sea-level rise, coast and beach erosion and epidemics. To this add the non-climate related hazards such as volcanic and seismic activities.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["People are exceedingly vulnerable to shocks in supply chains caused by economic or digital disruptions, extreme weather events, or most recently the COVID 19 pandemic. As concerns specifically climate hazards (see figure 2 below), the most damaging to Cabo Verde are estimated to be drougts, floods, land slides, forest fires, sea-level rise, coast and beach erosion and epidemics. To this add the non-climate related hazards such as volcanic and seismic activities."]},{"text":"Moreover, using different multi-level combinations of improved surface irrigation systems and applying deficit irrigation are successful means of increasing surface irrigation system capacity in traditional lands to overcome the negative impacts of climate change. Concerning livestock, improving the current low productivity of cattle in addition to improving feeding programs are being considered. No clear adaptation options are defined for fishery wealth.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities', 'Fishery communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Moreover, using different multi-level combinations of improved surface irrigation systems and applying deficit irrigation are successful means of increasing surface irrigation system capacity in traditional lands to overcome the negative impacts of climate change. Concerning livestock, improving the current low productivity of cattle in addition to improving feeding programs are being considered. No clear adaptation options are defined for fishery wealth."]},{"text":"The NDC Gender Mainstreaming Roadmap (GMR) for the Commonwealth of Dominica was constructed from rich strategic plans and policies generated by the Government of the Commonwealth of Dominica to comprehensively guide the Climate Resilience strategy and gender equality goals of the society. Additional data were gathered from key consultations and interviews with sectoral representatives from Ministry officials, professionals working in disaster risk preparedness, climate-related projects and civil society on the island.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["The NDC Gender Mainstreaming Roadmap (GMR) for the Commonwealth of Dominica was constructed from rich strategic plans and policies generated by the Government of the Commonwealth of Dominica to comprehensively guide the Climate Resilience strategy and gender equality goals of the society. Additional data were gathered from key consultations and interviews with sectoral representatives from Ministry officials, professionals working in disaster risk preparedness, climate-related projects and civil society on the island."]},{"text":"The overall outcome is to ensure that projects and programmes are gender responsive: meaning that it aims to go beyond gender sensitivity to actively promote gender equality and women\u2019s empowerment. The country is committed to achieving SDG 5: Gender equality by promoting low carbon development where men and women contributions to climate change mitigation and adaptation are recognized and valued, existing gender inequalities are reduced and opportunities for effective empowerment for women are promoted.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["The overall outcome is to ensure that projects and programmes are gender responsive: meaning that it aims to go beyond gender sensitivity to actively promote gender equality and women\u2019s empowerment. The country is committed to achieving SDG 5: Gender equality by promoting low carbon development where men and women contributions to climate change mitigation and adaptation are recognized and valued, existing gender inequalities are reduced and opportunities for effective empowerment for women are promoted."]},{"text":"Climatic conditions remain favorable to epidemics linked to bacterial and viral diseases. The probability of occurrence of annual epidemics of meningococcal meningitis during the dry season remains very high in the northern part which is in the meningitis belt. Figure 1: Temperatures observed in CAR 1951-2020 (Source: CCKP, 2021). Figure 2: Average annual rainfall observed in CAR: 1951-2020 (Source: CCKP, 2021). cmip5. Projections according to an RCP 8.5 scenario4. Sightings (1986 to 2005). Horizon 2030. Horizon 2050. Horizon 2070. Horizon 2090.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Climatic conditions remain favorable to epidemics linked to bacterial and viral diseases. The probability of occurrence of annual epidemics of meningococcal meningitis during the dry season remains very high in the northern part which is in the meningitis belt. Figure 1: Temperatures observed in CAR 1951-2020 (Source: CCKP, 2021). Figure 2: Average annual rainfall observed in CAR: 1951-2020 (Source: CCKP, 2021). cmip5. Projections according to an RCP 8.5 scenario4. Sightings (1986 to 2005). Horizon 2030. Horizon 2050. Horizon 2070. Horizon 2090."]},{"text":"Dominica is striving for multi-sectoral and multi-level adaptation across all segments of society, giving particular consideration to vulnerable groups - the poor, disabled, elderly and Kalinago community; as well as gender disparities. Recognising the threats posed by climate change, Dominica has over the last two decades, undertaken a number of initiatives to respond to this threat. The adaptation component has been revised to incorporate updated information on regional climate change projections and impacts on Caribbean SIDS.","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Older persons', 'Persons living in poverty', 'Persons with disabilities', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Dominica is striving for multi-sectoral and multi-level adaptation across all segments of society, giving particular consideration to vulnerable groups - the poor, disabled, elderly and Kalinago community; as well as gender disparities. Recognising the threats posed by climate change, Dominica has over the last two decades, undertaken a number of initiatives to respond to this threat. The adaptation component has been revised to incorporate updated information on regional climate change projections and impacts on Caribbean SIDS."]},{"text":"The country\u2019s low coastline, the snow and glacier regime of its rivers, the forests which Chile is trying to protect and restock, its ocean waters -which supply the fishing industry, a key resource for the country are all encompassed within the 9 criteria set forth by Article 4 of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Along the same lines, the 5th Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change[1] highlights the severe impacts faced by the country\u2019s resources and ecosystems, particularly by its fishing, aquaculture, forestry, livestock and farming sectors, water resources, and biodiversity, , as well as its temperature and rainfall levels.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities', 'Fishery communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The country\u2019s low coastline, the snow and glacier regime of its rivers, the forests which Chile is trying to protect and restock, its ocean waters -which supply the fishing industry, a key resource for the country are all encompassed within the 9 criteria set forth by Article 4 of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Along the same lines, the 5th Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change[1] highlights the severe impacts faced by the country\u2019s resources and ecosystems, particularly by its fishing, aquaculture, forestry, livestock and farming sectors, water resources, and biodiversity, , as well as its temperature and rainfall levels."]},{"text":"The Roadmap establishes the enabling environment, required outcomes for climate and gender goals, a baseline for measurement and management of the combined goals and the conceptual analysis of gender and gender mainstreaming, which allowed for the development of a customized gender and climate mainstreaming model for Dominica. Aligning gender equality goals with the climate- resilient strategy of Dominica, the model proposed for achievement of both is an interlocking one, combining practical needs that focus on adaptation measures in the short and medium term, with strategic interests which address mitigation in the longer term.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["The Roadmap establishes the enabling environment, required outcomes for climate and gender goals, a baseline for measurement and management of the combined goals and the conceptual analysis of gender and gender mainstreaming, which allowed for the development of a customized gender and climate mainstreaming model for Dominica. Aligning gender equality goals with the climate- resilient strategy of Dominica, the model proposed for achievement of both is an interlocking one, combining practical needs that focus on adaptation measures in the short and medium term, with strategic interests which address mitigation in the longer term."]},{"text":"This axis also incorporates the relevance of decent work and sustainable jobs, the need for training and acquisition of skills for new jobs, as well as the contribution of the circular, social and popular economy as one of the tools available, among others, to achieve sustainable development. This perspective also implies the commitment to achieve development that includes the protection of groups and territories in situations of greater vulnerability, and the health of workers. Equity.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["This axis also incorporates the relevance of decent work and sustainable jobs, the need for training and acquisition of skills for new jobs, as well as the contribution of the circular, social and popular economy as one of the tools available, among others, to achieve sustainable development. This perspective also implies the commitment to achieve development that includes the protection of groups and territories in situations of greater vulnerability, and the health of workers. Equity."]},{"text":"Through the \"Training Program for Capacity Building in Climate Change\", developed within the framework of the UN Climate Change Learning Alliance (UN CC: Learn) project, more than 3,500 elementary and middle level teachers for Dominican boys and girls, an effort that has continued with national public funding. Within the scope of the TCNCC, a key component has been capacity building and education, as transversal axes for the development of mitigation and adaptation actions to climate change.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Through the \"Training Program for Capacity Building in Climate Change\", developed within the framework of the UN Climate Change Learning Alliance (UN CC: Learn) project, more than 3,500 elementary and middle level teachers for Dominican boys and girls, an effort that has continued with national public funding. Within the scope of the TCNCC, a key component has been capacity building and education, as transversal axes for the development of mitigation and adaptation actions to climate change."]},{"text":"Brazilian figures regarding social development point to the need to ensure economic growth while promoting improvements in the life standards of its population. In 2020, the Brazilian population was 212.6 million, and national authorities project positive growth rates until 2050, when the country\u00b4s population might reach 230 million. Approximately 85% of the Brazilian population lives in urban areas, hence the urgent need for the government to implement specific policies and measures to ensure adequate conditions of sanitation and subsistence.","group_list":"['Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Brazilian figures regarding social development point to the need to ensure economic growth while promoting improvements in the life standards of its population. In 2020, the Brazilian population was 212.6 million, and national authorities project positive growth rates until 2050, when the country\u00b4s population might reach 230 million. Approximately 85% of the Brazilian population lives in urban areas, hence the urgent need for the government to implement specific policies and measures to ensure adequate conditions of sanitation and subsistence."]},{"text":"With a diversity of unique experiences and knowledge related to the environment and climate change, the voices of Indigenous women, youth, Elders, 2SLGBTQQIA, and persons with disabilities are an essential part of climate leadership and action. See Canada\u2019s Strengthened Climate Plan, Canada\u2019s 2020 Report on Climate Science 2050, the Expert Panel on Climate Change Adaptation and Resilience Result\u2019s 2018 report, and Annex 3 for more details on Indigenous climate leadership and Indigenous climate priorities. Modeling and Analysis.","group_list":"['Children', 'Members of indigenous and local communities', 'Older persons', 'Persons with disabilities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["With a diversity of unique experiences and knowledge related to the environment and climate change, the voices of Indigenous women, youth, Elders, 2SLGBTQQIA, and persons with disabilities are an essential part of climate leadership and action. See Canada\u2019s Strengthened Climate Plan, Canada\u2019s 2020 Report on Climate Science 2050, the Expert Panel on Climate Change Adaptation and Resilience Result\u2019s 2018 report, and Annex 3 for more details on Indigenous climate leadership and Indigenous climate priorities. Modeling and Analysis."]},{"text":"The contribution of deforestation to climate change and to the vulnerability of local and indigenous populations is undeniable. Cameroon has a large forest massif which is increasingly degraded by agro-pastoral activities as well as the mining and structuring projects to which. Added to this is significant population growth. Indeed, the Cameroonian population in 2021 is estimated at around 27 million inhabitants with an average density of 56 inhabitants\/km2, which however varies from 7 to 200 inhabitants\/km2 depending on the regions of the country.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The contribution of deforestation to climate change and to the vulnerability of local and indigenous populations is undeniable. Cameroon has a large forest massif which is increasingly degraded by agro-pastoral activities as well as the mining and structuring projects to which. Added to this is significant population growth. Indeed, the Cameroonian population in 2021 is estimated at around 27 million inhabitants with an average density of 56 inhabitants\/km2, which however varies from 7 to 200 inhabitants\/km2 depending on the regions of the country."]},{"text":"In the near projections, the vulnerability is decreasing in comparison between the less and more severe scenarios, while in the distant projections, there is no difference between the vulnerability index of RCP4.5 and RCP8.5. Probably this is because in the distant projections the effects of climate change on marine fisheries will be devastating, which would have required drastic measures to save the remaining marine fisheries sectors (as result these would be less vulnerable).","group_list":"['Fishery communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["In the near projections, the vulnerability is decreasing in comparison between the less and more severe scenarios, while in the distant projections, there is no difference between the vulnerability index of RCP4.5 and RCP8.5. Probably this is because in the distant projections the effects of climate change on marine fisheries will be devastating, which would have required drastic measures to save the remaining marine fisheries sectors (as result these would be less vulnerable)."]},{"text":"Prior to the Second National Communication to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change which identified various adaptation measures, the Government of Botswana had initiated strategies to adapt to drought episodes which are cyclical in nature to reduce vulnerability. Consequently, as climatic extreme events are cross-cutting and affecting all economic sectors, the government has adopted a strategy that encompasses all economic sectors with emphasis on the water, health and agriculture (crop and livestock) sectors. Botswana\u2019s adaptation priorities.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities', 'Residents of drought-prone regions']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Prior to the Second National Communication to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change which identified various adaptation measures, the Government of Botswana had initiated strategies to adapt to drought episodes which are cyclical in nature to reduce vulnerability. Consequently, as climatic extreme events are cross-cutting and affecting all economic sectors, the government has adopted a strategy that encompasses all economic sectors with emphasis on the water, health and agriculture (crop and livestock) sectors. Botswana\u2019s adaptation priorities."]},{"text":"The funds allocated under the 11th\u00a0European Development Fund (EDF) will target the following sectors: (a) Water and sanitation; (b) Food security. The actions planned for those two sectors will aim for the equitable development of the country\u2019s rural and underprivileged areas, with an emphasis on strengthening the resilience of vulnerable populations. The proposed actions will be subject to climate change impact reduction requirements, dictated by strict environmental criteria.","group_list":"['Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The funds allocated under the 11th\u00a0European Development Fund (EDF) will target the following sectors: (a) Water and sanitation; (b) Food security. The actions planned for those two sectors will aim for the equitable development of the country\u2019s rural and underprivileged areas, with an emphasis on strengthening the resilience of vulnerable populations. The proposed actions will be subject to climate change impact reduction requirements, dictated by strict environmental criteria."]},{"text":"Water resources: (i) drop in surface water availability for the Bandama and Sassandra rivers, (ii) sharp drop in groundwater load, (iii) increase in surface water evapotranspiration (particularly in Como\u00e9), (iv) poor spatio-temporal distribution of water resources and increased risk of drought. Health: (i) increase in air temperature, coupled with drought and dust (sand, pollen, etc.)","group_list":"['Residents of drought-prone regions']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Water resources: (i) drop in surface water availability for the Bandama and Sassandra rivers, (ii) sharp drop in groundwater load, (iii) increase in surface water evapotranspiration (particularly in Como\u00e9), (iv) poor spatio-temporal distribution of water resources and increased risk of drought. Health: (i) increase in air temperature, coupled with drought and dust (sand, pollen, etc.)"]},{"text":"Argentina, in addition to considering the three central dimensions of mitigation, adaptation and means of implementation, understands that the concepts of ambition, justice, and equity imply the need for plans and policies to be inclusive and take into account cross-cutting contributions that allow synergies to be enhanced. in climate action. In line with this, the Second NDC advances in the design of a transversal approach to the gender dimension throughout the sectors, as well as notions tending to guarantee the just transition of the workforce.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Argentina, in addition to considering the three central dimensions of mitigation, adaptation and means of implementation, understands that the concepts of ambition, justice, and equity imply the need for plans and policies to be inclusive and take into account cross-cutting contributions that allow synergies to be enhanced. in climate action. In line with this, the Second NDC advances in the design of a transversal approach to the gender dimension throughout the sectors, as well as notions tending to guarantee the just transition of the workforce."]},{"text":"This will compound the already economically tense and food insecure state of the region. As to socio-economic impacts, the decreased water allocated for agriculture purposes, that consumes about 80% from the total water budget, will have a negative impact on the livelihoods of more than 25% of the labor force in Egypt working in agriculture activities. This will have a negative impact on the Delta\u2019s human settlements and agricultural land, particularly the northern areas bordering the Mediterranean coast.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["This will compound the already economically tense and food insecure state of the region. As to socio-economic impacts, the decreased water allocated for agriculture purposes, that consumes about 80% from the total water budget, will have a negative impact on the livelihoods of more than 25% of the labor force in Egypt working in agriculture activities. This will have a negative impact on the Delta\u2019s human settlements and agricultural land, particularly the northern areas bordering the Mediterranean coast."]},{"text":"Cabo Verde supports the use of all of the enhanced ambition instruments under Art. 6 of the Paris Agreement, focusing on energy and mobility under the provision on cooperative approaches (Art. 6.2 Paris Agreement) and on targeting adaptation benefits for rural communities (food and water security and healthy soils) as well as interventions on sustainable tourism and blue habitats (ecosystem services from coastal wetlands and marine resources) under the non-market approaches provision (Art. 6.8 Paris Agreement).","group_list":"['Coastal communities', 'Rural populations']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Cabo Verde supports the use of all of the enhanced ambition instruments under Art. 6 of the Paris Agreement, focusing on energy and mobility under the provision on cooperative approaches (Art. 6.2 Paris Agreement) and on targeting adaptation benefits for rural communities (food and water security and healthy soils) as well as interventions on sustainable tourism and blue habitats (ecosystem services from coastal wetlands and marine resources) under the non-market approaches provision (Art. 6.8 Paris Agreement)."]},{"text":"Canada is committed to supporting workers and their communities as the world moves toward a low-carbon, net-zero future. At its core, the work on just transition is underpinned by a firm belief that Canada cannot reach net-zero without the participation, know-how and innovative ideas of all Canadians. People and communities must be at the heart of climate action to ensure that all Canadians are empowered to benefit from the green transformation and that no one is left behind.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Canada is committed to supporting workers and their communities as the world moves toward a low-carbon, net-zero future. At its core, the work on just transition is underpinned by a firm belief that Canada cannot reach net-zero without the participation, know-how and innovative ideas of all Canadians. People and communities must be at the heart of climate action to ensure that all Canadians are empowered to benefit from the green transformation and that no one is left behind."]},{"text":"Regarding the relevant employment rates, in 2018 there was a 16.5% underemployment, 9.9% of unpaid employment and 28.8% of unfulfilled employment with a national unemployment of 3.7 % and child labor of 8.56%.\u00a0(INEC, 2018). Similarly, the net rates of the population that manages to obtain a baccalaureate remain until 2017 at the national level at 70.8%, at the urban level at 75.65% and at the rural level at 62.77%.\u00a0(INEC, 2018).","group_list":"['Children', 'Rural populations', 'Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Regarding the relevant employment rates, in 2018 there was a 16.5% underemployment, 9.9% of unpaid employment and 28.8% of unfulfilled employment with a national unemployment of 3.7 % and child labor of 8.56%.\u00a0(INEC, 2018). Similarly, the net rates of the population that manages to obtain a baccalaureate remain until 2017 at the national level at 70.8%, at the urban level at 75.65% and at the rural level at 62.77%.\u00a0(INEC, 2018)."]},{"text":"The 10 islands are grouped into Windward islands (northern islands group) comprising Santo Ant\u00e3o, S\u00e3o Vicente, S\u00e3o Nicolau, Santa Luzia, Sal, Boa Vista, and Leeward islands (southern islands group) consisting of Maio, Santiago, Fogo and Brava. Cabo Verde has an estimated population of 524.832 inhabitants in 2015.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The 10 islands are grouped into Windward islands (northern islands group) comprising Santo Ant\u00e3o, S\u00e3o Vicente, S\u00e3o Nicolau, Santa Luzia, Sal, Boa Vista, and Leeward islands (southern islands group) consisting of Maio, Santiago, Fogo and Brava. Cabo Verde has an estimated population of 524.832 inhabitants in 2015."]},{"text":"In recognition of the differentiated impact that climate change has on women and men, and the central role that women play in aspects such as water management, agricultural production, food and energy security, and community resilience, Bolivia is committed to ensuring that the gender and intergenerational approach is integrated into the country\u2019s climate policy. Adaptation based on life systems and cosmo-biocentrism. Life systems are organized and dynamic communities of plants, animals, microorganisms and other beings and their environment, where human communities and the rest of nature interact as a functional unit, under the influence of climatic, physiographic and geological factors, as well as productive practices and cultural diversity.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["In recognition of the differentiated impact that climate change has on women and men, and the central role that women play in aspects such as water management, agricultural production, food and energy security, and community resilience, Bolivia is committed to ensuring that the gender and intergenerational approach is integrated into the country\u2019s climate policy. Adaptation based on life systems and cosmo-biocentrism. Life systems are organized and dynamic communities of plants, animals, microorganisms and other beings and their environment, where human communities and the rest of nature interact as a functional unit, under the influence of climatic, physiographic and geological factors, as well as productive practices and cultural diversity."]},{"text":"Development of techniques to conserve and process agricultural, forestry and fish-farming products;. Better management of pastoralism, especially transnational pastoralism, so as to limit degradation of grazing and soil and reduce the risks of usage conflicts. GAPS, BARRIERS AND NEEDS. The Republic of Guinea faces considerable socio-economic challenges in addition to the current and future impacts of climate change. Four main barriers to meeting these adaptation needs have been identified:.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities', 'Fishery communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Development of techniques to conserve and process agricultural, forestry and fish-farming products;. Better management of pastoralism, especially transnational pastoralism, so as to limit degradation of grazing and soil and reduce the risks of usage conflicts. GAPS, BARRIERS AND NEEDS. The Republic of Guinea faces considerable socio-economic challenges in addition to the current and future impacts of climate change. Four main barriers to meeting these adaptation needs have been identified:."]},{"text":"To this end, an active participation of women and diversities in consultation and decision-making processes in all aspects of climate policy is considered fundamental - and will be promoted. The voice and representation of women and LGBTI + over the territories they inhabit will be strengthened through access to material, educational, informational, training, financial and technological resources; and the construction of strategic alliances that strengthen their role as agents of change in the processes of adaptation and mitigation to climate change will be promoted.","group_list":"['Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["To this end, an active participation of women and diversities in consultation and decision-making processes in all aspects of climate policy is considered fundamental - and will be promoted. The voice and representation of women and LGBTI + over the territories they inhabit will be strengthened through access to material, educational, informational, training, financial and technological resources; and the construction of strategic alliances that strengthen their role as agents of change in the processes of adaptation and mitigation to climate change will be promoted."]},{"text":"Government recognises that delivery systems under the CRRP must be attuned to the challenges and obstacles faced by vulnerable, as well as, disadvantaged groups and take special measures to protect these. Climate change will have severe impacts for the Kalinago people due to the vulnerability of the community. Government also recognizes that the Kalinago people have consistently remained the most significantly disadvantaged group in Dominica.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Government recognises that delivery systems under the CRRP must be attuned to the challenges and obstacles faced by vulnerable, as well as, disadvantaged groups and take special measures to protect these. Climate change will have severe impacts for the Kalinago people due to the vulnerability of the community. Government also recognizes that the Kalinago people have consistently remained the most significantly disadvantaged group in Dominica."]},{"text":"It aims to deepen public youth policies with a long-term vision and give continuity to the efforts that have been achieved to date. This plan is structured around six axes: education, employment and entrepreneurship, comprehensive health, healthy environment (with a focus on mitigating and adapting to climate change), justice and citizen security, and social and political participation and inclusion.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["It aims to deepen public youth policies with a long-term vision and give continuity to the efforts that have been achieved to date. This plan is structured around six axes: education, employment and entrepreneurship, comprehensive health, healthy environment (with a focus on mitigating and adapting to climate change), justice and citizen security, and social and political participation and inclusion."]},{"text":"Increased heat stress could result in extreme drought events and a higher risk of water scarcity, along with adversely affecting the health of workers and increasing the occurrence of forest fires. Regarding precipitation, the uncertainty is larger and some long-term projections show a drier February-March season and a wetter April-May-June season.","group_list":"['Residents of drought-prone regions']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Increased heat stress could result in extreme drought events and a higher risk of water scarcity, along with adversely affecting the health of workers and increasing the occurrence of forest fires. Regarding precipitation, the uncertainty is larger and some long-term projections show a drier February-March season and a wetter April-May-June season."]},{"text":"During the last two decades, the national population growth rate has remained relatively low by Pacific Island standards. Given the continuation of the present growth rates for the different ethnic groups, it is estimated that the population for Fiji will reach the one million mark in 2030 and that by 2030, 61% of the population will be urban. The Economy. The World Bank classifies Fiji as a lower middle-income economy[2] with a per capita GDP in 2011 reported to be US$ 4,397.","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["During the last two decades, the national population growth rate has remained relatively low by Pacific Island standards. Given the continuation of the present growth rates for the different ethnic groups, it is estimated that the population for Fiji will reach the one million mark in 2030 and that by 2030, 61% of the population will be urban. The Economy. The World Bank classifies Fiji as a lower middle-income economy[2] with a per capita GDP in 2011 reported to be US$ 4,397."]},{"text":"To that end, effective policy measures have already been taken to develop and enhance effective land cover, land capability and land classification system in the country to enhance its adaptive capacity to climate change. 4.1.4 Public Health:. Climate change has direct impact on the public health. Due to climate change, there are indications of emergence of Malaria and Dengue Fever which, in the past, was confined to the lowlands has started to appear in highlands.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["To that end, effective policy measures have already been taken to develop and enhance effective land cover, land capability and land classification system in the country to enhance its adaptive capacity to climate change. 4.1.4 Public Health:. Climate change has direct impact on the public health. Due to climate change, there are indications of emergence of Malaria and Dengue Fever which, in the past, was confined to the lowlands has started to appear in highlands."]},{"text":"older people on the climate agenda in the sectors of action. 11.4. By 2030, the country will have differentiated data on the reality of historically excluded groups and most vulnerable to the effects of climate change, including at least the Afro-descendant community, organized groups of women, youth, transsexual community, Indigenous Peoples, people with disability and older adults. 11.5.","group_list":"['Children', 'Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Members of indigenous and local communities', 'Older persons', 'Persons with disabilities', 'Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["older people on the climate agenda in the sectors of action. 11.4. By 2030, the country will have differentiated data on the reality of historically excluded groups and most vulnerable to the effects of climate change, including at least the Afro-descendant community, organized groups of women, youth, transsexual community, Indigenous Peoples, people with disability and older adults. 11.5."]},{"text":"The implementation of our NDC will be designed to support the creation of new jobs, stimulate new investments in renewable energy and the development of green business opportunities. For the transition to be successful, no one must be left behind, especially disadvantaged, and vulnerable groups. While my government recognizes the importance to transition to a low-carbon economy, such a shift should not be at the detriment of our people, their wellbeing, their livelihoods, and their way of life.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The implementation of our NDC will be designed to support the creation of new jobs, stimulate new investments in renewable energy and the development of green business opportunities. For the transition to be successful, no one must be left behind, especially disadvantaged, and vulnerable groups. While my government recognizes the importance to transition to a low-carbon economy, such a shift should not be at the detriment of our people, their wellbeing, their livelihoods, and their way of life."]},{"text":"Reducing SLCPs and air pollutants, alongside GHGs, can also help ensure that achieving C\u00f4te d Ivoire s NDCs not only contributes to mitigation of global climate change, but also has local benefits for human health in C\u00f4te d Ivoire, through exposure reduced to air pollution. It is estimated that achieving C\u00f4te d Ivoire s NDCs will lead to substantial reductions in SLCPs and air pollutants, in addition to GHGs. This will prevent more than 7000 premature deaths due to exposure to fine particles.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Reducing SLCPs and air pollutants, alongside GHGs, can also help ensure that achieving C\u00f4te d Ivoire s NDCs not only contributes to mitigation of global climate change, but also has local benefits for human health in C\u00f4te d Ivoire, through exposure reduced to air pollution. It is estimated that achieving C\u00f4te d Ivoire s NDCs will lead to substantial reductions in SLCPs and air pollutants, in addition to GHGs. This will prevent more than 7000 premature deaths due to exposure to fine particles."]},{"text":"The forum aims at raising \u201cawareness and mobilize society and to contribute to the discussion of actions needed to deal with global climate change, in accordance with the National Policy on Climate Change, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and its resulting international agreements, including the Paris Agreement and Brazil\u2019s Nationally Determined Contributions\u201d. Articles 5, 231, and 232 of the Brazilian Constitution establish ample rights and guarantees for all Brazilian citizens, paying due attention to the special needs of women and indigenous peoples.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["The forum aims at raising \u201cawareness and mobilize society and to contribute to the discussion of actions needed to deal with global climate change, in accordance with the National Policy on Climate Change, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and its resulting international agreements, including the Paris Agreement and Brazil\u2019s Nationally Determined Contributions\u201d. Articles 5, 231, and 232 of the Brazilian Constitution establish ample rights and guarantees for all Brazilian citizens, paying due attention to the special needs of women and indigenous peoples."]},{"text":"Amended proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on establishing the framework for achieving climate neutrality and amending Regulation (EU) 2018\/1999 (European Climate Law). COM(2020) 563 (currently undergoing the EU internal legislative process)\u21a9\ufe0e. Council conclusions of 7 March 2011 on European Pact for Gender Equality (2011-2020)\u21a9\ufe0e. Council conclusions of 9 April 2019, Towards an ever more sustainable Union by 2030\u21a9\ufe0e. Council conclusions of 15 May 2017 on Indigenous Peoples\u21a9\ufe0e. Regulation (EU) 2018\/1999\u21a9\ufe0e.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Amended proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on establishing the framework for achieving climate neutrality and amending Regulation (EU) 2018\/1999 (European Climate Law). COM(2020) 563 (currently undergoing the EU internal legislative process)\u21a9\ufe0e. Council conclusions of 7 March 2011 on European Pact for Gender Equality (2011-2020)\u21a9\ufe0e. Council conclusions of 9 April 2019, Towards an ever more sustainable Union by 2030\u21a9\ufe0e. Council conclusions of 15 May 2017 on Indigenous Peoples\u21a9\ufe0e. Regulation (EU) 2018\/1999\u21a9\ufe0e."]},{"text":"Ensure education, awareness and the capacity of young people to sustain lifestyles in harmony with nature, and for mitigation and adaptation to climate change, the reduction of its effects and early warning. Ensure the sustainable, safe and healthy mobility of young people, which meets their needs in harmony with a healthy environment.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Ensure education, awareness and the capacity of young people to sustain lifestyles in harmony with nature, and for mitigation and adaptation to climate change, the reduction of its effects and early warning. Ensure the sustainable, safe and healthy mobility of young people, which meets their needs in harmony with a healthy environment."]},{"text":"This will minimize biodiversity loss through enabling the re-establishment and movement of plant and animal species and varieties to areas suitable for their survival when temperature rises. Enhancing ecosystem health through ecological farming, sustainable land management practices and improved livestock production practices to reverse soil erosion, restore water balance, and increase vegetation cover, including drought tolerant vegetation. Expanding electric power generation from geothermal, wind and solar sources to minimize the adverse effects of droughts on predominantly hydroelectric energy sector. Flood.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["This will minimize biodiversity loss through enabling the re-establishment and movement of plant and animal species and varieties to areas suitable for their survival when temperature rises. Enhancing ecosystem health through ecological farming, sustainable land management practices and improved livestock production practices to reverse soil erosion, restore water balance, and increase vegetation cover, including drought tolerant vegetation. Expanding electric power generation from geothermal, wind and solar sources to minimize the adverse effects of droughts on predominantly hydroelectric energy sector. Flood."]},{"text":"Strengthen the sovereignty of women and LGBTI + over the territories they inhabit, transfer material, training and technological resources that strengthen autonomy and self-determination in mitigation measures and adaptation to climate change. +. +. Mining. Renewable energy and energetic efficiency. Renewable energy or energy efficiency projects in small non-metallic mining project facilities, mostly developed by SMEs. +. +. Mining. Integration of the national value chain.","group_list":"['Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Strengthen the sovereignty of women and LGBTI + over the territories they inhabit, transfer material, training and technological resources that strengthen autonomy and self-determination in mitigation measures and adaptation to climate change. +. +. Mining. Renewable energy and energetic efficiency. Renewable energy or energy efficiency projects in small non-metallic mining project facilities, mostly developed by SMEs. +. +. Mining. Integration of the national value chain."]},{"text":"Construction of pipelines and connection to existing ones to transmit water to demand centres. Reduce water loss during transmission by investing on telemetric monitoring systems. Enhance conjunctive groundwater-surface water use. Agriculture. Improve genetic characteristics of the livestock breed such as Musi breed. Improve livestock diet through supplementary feeding. A switch to crops with the following traits:. Drought resistant. Tolerant to high temperatures. Short maturity. Health. Public education and malaria campaigns. Malaria Strategy. Control of Diarrhoeal Diseases","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Construction of pipelines and connection to existing ones to transmit water to demand centres. Reduce water loss during transmission by investing on telemetric monitoring systems. Enhance conjunctive groundwater-surface water use. Agriculture. Improve genetic characteristics of the livestock breed such as Musi breed. Improve livestock diet through supplementary feeding. A switch to crops with the following traits:. Drought resistant. Tolerant to high temperatures. Short maturity. Health. Public education and malaria campaigns. Malaria Strategy. Control of Diarrhoeal Diseases"]},{"text":"Climate change is considered one of the critical factors contributing to increased disaster risk, adding additional pressure to environmental degradation and rural and urban growth, especially unplanned growth. It is therefore essential to ensure the identification, forecasting and prevention of risks and hazards arising from climate change, as well as to strengthen local response capacities and the organized participation of communities in building resilience. Innovation, science and technology.","group_list":"['Rural populations', 'Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Climate change is considered one of the critical factors contributing to increased disaster risk, adding additional pressure to environmental degradation and rural and urban growth, especially unplanned growth. It is therefore essential to ensure the identification, forecasting and prevention of risks and hazards arising from climate change, as well as to strengthen local response capacities and the organized participation of communities in building resilience. Innovation, science and technology."]},{"text":"Moreover, Eritrea has been undertaking vigorous efforts to enhance Climate Smart Agriculture. Once water as a production limiting factor is improved, soil fertility becomes a major hurdle to crop production. Hence, maintenance and restoration of soil becomes of paramount importance. 4.1.2 Forestry Development. Rural population exploits forests to extract wood for construction of traditional houses, agricultural uses; diversion of spate irrigation canals firewood and charcoal. The annual wood consumption for domestic household energy mounts about 1.1 thousand tons or 5500M3 of wood cleared.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities', 'Rural populations']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Moreover, Eritrea has been undertaking vigorous efforts to enhance Climate Smart Agriculture. Once water as a production limiting factor is improved, soil fertility becomes a major hurdle to crop production. Hence, maintenance and restoration of soil becomes of paramount importance. 4.1.2 Forestry Development. Rural population exploits forests to extract wood for construction of traditional houses, agricultural uses; diversion of spate irrigation canals firewood and charcoal. The annual wood consumption for domestic household energy mounts about 1.1 thousand tons or 5500M3 of wood cleared."]},{"text":"heat related, resources efficiency, reclying). High. Medium. High. Medium. Medium. Very high. Climate proofing residential and productive infrastructure, touristic accommodati on and assets and health (and other social) facilities. Climate change delivery. Climate proofing coastal buildings and facilities to prevent further damage and degradation. Determining (green and blue) buffer zones in risk-prone areas (in the coast and in- land). High. Medium. High. High. Medium. Very high. Construction and maintenance of protective infrastructure (e.g. sea defences\/concrete gates, increasing the level of river beds (desilting, widening channels).","group_list":"['Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["heat related, resources efficiency, reclying). High. Medium. High. Medium. Medium. Very high. Climate proofing residential and productive infrastructure, touristic accommodati on and assets and health (and other social) facilities. Climate change delivery. Climate proofing coastal buildings and facilities to prevent further damage and degradation. Determining (green and blue) buffer zones in risk-prone areas (in the coast and in- land). High. Medium. High. High. Medium. Very high. Construction and maintenance of protective infrastructure (e.g. sea defences\/concrete gates, increasing the level of river beds (desilting, widening channels)."]},{"text":"Specific trends per sector are presented on the figure below:Figure 3. Emission trends (kt CO2e) per sector (2009-2016). 2.1.2. 2016 GHG inventory. In 2016, according to the national inventory figures from the draft of the first BUR and the 4th National Communication, used as a base for the NDC projections, Albania emitted 10,184 kt CO2e, 46.0% from the Energy sector; 23.1% from the Agriculture sector; 12.6% from the FOLU sector; 10.1% from the IPPU sector and 8.3% from the Waste sector. Figure 4.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Specific trends per sector are presented on the figure below:Figure 3. Emission trends (kt CO2e) per sector (2009-2016). 2.1.2. 2016 GHG inventory. In 2016, according to the national inventory figures from the draft of the first BUR and the 4th National Communication, used as a base for the NDC projections, Albania emitted 10,184 kt CO2e, 46.0% from the Energy sector; 23.1% from the Agriculture sector; 12.6% from the FOLU sector; 10.1% from the IPPU sector and 8.3% from the Waste sector. Figure 4."]},{"text":"The KWENDA program, which provides for the transfer of a fixed monthly income, in the amount of 8,500 kwanzas, to vulnerable families, as well as their inclusion in income-generating activities, came into force with its approval in the Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica. Despite the positive outcomes, it is essential to strengthen and broaden the scope of policies and measures to reduce poverty, eliminate extreme poverty, promote access to equal opportunities and assure a fairer distribution of wealth and income.","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The KWENDA program, which provides for the transfer of a fixed monthly income, in the amount of 8,500 kwanzas, to vulnerable families, as well as their inclusion in income-generating activities, came into force with its approval in the Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica. Despite the positive outcomes, it is essential to strengthen and broaden the scope of policies and measures to reduce poverty, eliminate extreme poverty, promote access to equal opportunities and assure a fairer distribution of wealth and income."]},{"text":"The KWENDA program, which provides for the transfer of a fixed monthly income, in the amount of 8,500 kwanzas, to vulnerable families, as well as their inclusion in income-generating activities, came into force with its approval in the Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica. Despite the positive outcomes, it is essential to strengthen and broaden the scope of policies and measures to reduce poverty, eliminate extreme poverty, promote access to equal opportunities and assure a fairer distribution of wealth and income.","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The KWENDA program, which provides for the transfer of a fixed monthly income, in the amount of 8,500 kwanzas, to vulnerable families, as well as their inclusion in income-generating activities, came into force with its approval in the Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica. Despite the positive outcomes, it is essential to strengthen and broaden the scope of policies and measures to reduce poverty, eliminate extreme poverty, promote access to equal opportunities and assure a fairer distribution of wealth and income."]},{"text":"MEEATU: Ministry of Water, Environment, Land Management and Urban Planning. NAPA: National Adaptation Programme of Action. OBPE: Burundian Office for the Protection of the Environment. SFPR: Strategy Framework for Poverty Reduction. UNFCCC: United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Communal forest management plan (MEEATU\/PPCDR, 2013). \u21a9\u21a9 \u21a9","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["MEEATU: Ministry of Water, Environment, Land Management and Urban Planning. NAPA: National Adaptation Programme of Action. OBPE: Burundian Office for the Protection of the Environment. SFPR: Strategy Framework for Poverty Reduction. UNFCCC: United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Communal forest management plan (MEEATU\/PPCDR, 2013). \u21a9\u21a9 \u21a9"]},{"text":"opportunities it offers in relation to the fight against climate change, sustainable development and the reduction of gender inequalities and social inclusion. Similarly, for good coverage of the actions and initiatives of the NDC, it would be necessary to train the men and women of the media and to involve them. VII. RISK ANALYSIS AND MITIGATION MEASURES.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["opportunities it offers in relation to the fight against climate change, sustainable development and the reduction of gender inequalities and social inclusion. Similarly, for good coverage of the actions and initiatives of the NDC, it would be necessary to train the men and women of the media and to involve them. VII. RISK ANALYSIS AND MITIGATION MEASURES."]},{"text":"Support an inclusive, gender responsive approach to the energy transition with special focus on women fully participating in the new economy and providing support for men working within the power and transportation sectors as the transition advances,. Support youth fully with a gender responsive approach for girls and boys of all income levels in meeting the new challenges and opportunities that this process can provide; and. Provide investment and business opportunities for local micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and businesses in the informal sector.","group_list":"['Children', 'Informal sector workers', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":1,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Support an inclusive, gender responsive approach to the energy transition with special focus on women fully participating in the new economy and providing support for men working within the power and transportation sectors as the transition advances,. Support youth fully with a gender responsive approach for girls and boys of all income levels in meeting the new challenges and opportunities that this process can provide; and. Provide investment and business opportunities for local micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and businesses in the informal sector."]},{"text":"In order to take gender issues into account in climate action in accordance with the provisions of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development (MINEDD) , has developed initiatives to mobilize and engage key stakeholders at the national level, which resulted in the development in 2019 of a National Gender and Climate Change Strategy (2020-2024). It should be noted, among other things, the establishment of mechanisms for discussion, sharing of experiences and capacity building on the link between gender and climate which led to a \"structured dialogue\".","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["In order to take gender issues into account in climate action in accordance with the provisions of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development (MINEDD) , has developed initiatives to mobilize and engage key stakeholders at the national level, which resulted in the development in 2019 of a National Gender and Climate Change Strategy (2020-2024). It should be noted, among other things, the establishment of mechanisms for discussion, sharing of experiences and capacity building on the link between gender and climate which led to a \"structured dialogue\"."]},{"text":"Interventions under the fisheries sector aim to achieve the sustainable management of the fisheries resources, and the conservation and preservation of fisheries resources and marine habitats in promoting reef ecosystem resilience. Estimated cost is approximately USD$ 500,000 annually. Implementation of the Belize Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan: The importance of the coastal zone in the productive sector of Belize is increasing rapidly. Most industries in Belize are either directly or indirectly reliant on some component of the coastal environment to function.","group_list":"['Coastal communities', 'Fishery communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Interventions under the fisheries sector aim to achieve the sustainable management of the fisheries resources, and the conservation and preservation of fisheries resources and marine habitats in promoting reef ecosystem resilience. Estimated cost is approximately USD$ 500,000 annually. Implementation of the Belize Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan: The importance of the coastal zone in the productive sector of Belize is increasing rapidly. Most industries in Belize are either directly or indirectly reliant on some component of the coastal environment to function."]},{"text":"Ensure the participation of youth at the national and international level in decision-making spaces on climate change. Develop, create and implement a National Network of Youth and Climate Change, which allows integrating the perspective of youth within the instruments of national climate policies. Ensure education, awareness and the capacity of young people to sustain lifestyles in harmony with nature, and for mitigation and adaptation to climate change, the reduction of its effects and early warning.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Ensure the participation of youth at the national and international level in decision-making spaces on climate change. Develop, create and implement a National Network of Youth and Climate Change, which allows integrating the perspective of youth within the instruments of national climate policies. Ensure education, awareness and the capacity of young people to sustain lifestyles in harmony with nature, and for mitigation and adaptation to climate change, the reduction of its effects and early warning."]},{"text":"Increase resilience to climate impacts for coastal communities and habitats by managing further development of the coastline to reverse net coastal habitat and land loss by 2025. Action. Conduct vulnerability assessments of the national coastal area to identify threats and trends, including an initial assessment by 2022 and biennial updates to 2030. Action. Establish a public informational clearing house on ecosystem health and human use activities within the coastal zone to share information to support responsible planning in coastal areas by 2023. Action.","group_list":"['Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Increase resilience to climate impacts for coastal communities and habitats by managing further development of the coastline to reverse net coastal habitat and land loss by 2025. Action. Conduct vulnerability assessments of the national coastal area to identify threats and trends, including an initial assessment by 2022 and biennial updates to 2030. Action. Establish a public informational clearing house on ecosystem health and human use activities within the coastal zone to share information to support responsible planning in coastal areas by 2023. Action."]},{"text":"Network for community governance and\u00a0research on traditional knowledge in mangroves in Colombia. Design, consolidate and implement a\u00a0mangrove governance network that allows consolidating the forms of self-government in the mangrove. Encourage, promote, consolidate and evaluate the community s own research that has traditionally been related to the mangrove for the sustainable use of ecosystem goods and services. 4 years. Governance instances of ethnic minorities\u00a0(black and indigenous communities) strengthened and in operation for the integral management of the mangrove ecosystem. Knowledge. 27. MinAmbi ent.","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Network for community governance and\u00a0research on traditional knowledge in mangroves in Colombia. Design, consolidate and implement a\u00a0mangrove governance network that allows consolidating the forms of self-government in the mangrove. Encourage, promote, consolidate and evaluate the community s own research that has traditionally been related to the mangrove for the sustainable use of ecosystem goods and services. 4 years. Governance instances of ethnic minorities\u00a0(black and indigenous communities) strengthened and in operation for the integral management of the mangrove ecosystem. Knowledge. 27. MinAmbi ent."]},{"text":"Furthermore, climate change criterion will be incorporated and implemented in the management plans for protected areas as well as in studies on the dynamics of terrestrial and marine and coastal ecosystems, their population and their relations with fulfilling human necessities, particularly in light of possible climate change scenarios. In the risk management sector, efforts will focus on implementing territorial zoning of the susceptibility and risk to mass movements nation-wide will be carried out, and include possible climate change scenarios.","group_list":"['Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Furthermore, climate change criterion will be incorporated and implemented in the management plans for protected areas as well as in studies on the dynamics of terrestrial and marine and coastal ecosystems, their population and their relations with fulfilling human necessities, particularly in light of possible climate change scenarios. In the risk management sector, efforts will focus on implementing territorial zoning of the susceptibility and risk to mass movements nation-wide will be carried out, and include possible climate change scenarios."]},{"text":"improving strategies associated with the distribution of agro- climatic zones and the structure of crops; and. improving data collection and modelling capacity associated with water and soil management. Protecting and preventing degradation of coastal zones and their habitat. Seek to rehabilitate or construct infrastructures for the protection of coastal zones against seal level rise and beach erosion; Seek to implement actions for the adaptation of fishing activities and fishing communities, building on the scenarios and strategies already developed by the Fishery Development National Institute (INDP).","group_list":"['Agricultural communities', 'Coastal communities', 'Fishery communities']","label":[1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["improving strategies associated with the distribution of agro- climatic zones and the structure of crops; and. improving data collection and modelling capacity associated with water and soil management. Protecting and preventing degradation of coastal zones and their habitat. Seek to rehabilitate or construct infrastructures for the protection of coastal zones against seal level rise and beach erosion; Seek to implement actions for the adaptation of fishing activities and fishing communities, building on the scenarios and strategies already developed by the Fishery Development National Institute (INDP)."]},{"text":"Parallel to this, Ethiopia\u2019s response to climate change aims to integrate actions that improve the status of women and the welfare of children. Furthermore, measures to address climate change will be planned and implemented in a manner that addresses the wellbeing of the elderly, persons with disabilities and environmental refugees. Current and near-term action:Ethiopia has undertaken several strategic and programmatic adaptation actions. The strategies and plans include:a. The National Adaptation Programme of Action (NAPA) since 2007;. b.","group_list":"['Children', 'Older persons', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Parallel to this, Ethiopia\u2019s response to climate change aims to integrate actions that improve the status of women and the welfare of children. Furthermore, measures to address climate change will be planned and implemented in a manner that addresses the wellbeing of the elderly, persons with disabilities and environmental refugees. Current and near-term action:Ethiopia has undertaken several strategic and programmatic adaptation actions. The strategies and plans include:a. The National Adaptation Programme of Action (NAPA) since 2007;. b."]},{"text":"The presence of refugees (57,000) and displaced persons (223,642) also exerts strong pressure on natural resources such as water points and pastures (SNADDT, Diagnosis 2018). The socio-economic implications of these vulnerabilities are manifold. To respond to the induced economic crises, the State logically devotes most of its modest financial resources to social problems related to health, food security and post-disaster emergency situations.","group_list":"['Migrants and displaced persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The presence of refugees (57,000) and displaced persons (223,642) also exerts strong pressure on natural resources such as water points and pastures (SNADDT, Diagnosis 2018). The socio-economic implications of these vulnerabilities are manifold. To respond to the induced economic crises, the State logically devotes most of its modest financial resources to social problems related to health, food security and post-disaster emergency situations."]},{"text":"Preservation of lagoon and coastal biological diversity. Habitat preservation. Preserving vulnerable coastal areas. SACCL (dynamic modeling of coastal profile 0.184 billion FCFA - US $ 0.31 million), reforestation of mangroves and other appropriate species 0, 65 billion FCFA - US $ 1.1 million, establishment of a fund 1, CFAF 95 billion - US $ 3.3 million -SACCL considers secondary development against erosion in Assinie 19.97 billion FCFA - US $ 33.6-, around the Vridi canal, the opening of the exit Como\u00e9 22.55 billion FCFA - US $ 38 million. 4.","group_list":"['Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Preservation of lagoon and coastal biological diversity. Habitat preservation. Preserving vulnerable coastal areas. SACCL (dynamic modeling of coastal profile 0.184 billion FCFA - US $ 0.31 million), reforestation of mangroves and other appropriate species 0, 65 billion FCFA - US $ 1.1 million, establishment of a fund 1, CFAF 95 billion - US $ 3.3 million -SACCL considers secondary development against erosion in Assinie 19.97 billion FCFA - US $ 33.6-, around the Vridi canal, the opening of the exit Como\u00e9 22.55 billion FCFA - US $ 38 million. 4."]},{"text":"Increase in extreme events - increased cost of coastal resources management. 6. Increase in extreme events - damage to water infrastructure and impact on costs for water supply. 6. *Ranking is based on a scale from 1 to 10, with 1 being the lowest and 10 the highest8. Dominica\u2019s Protected Areas (PAs) play a critical role in both disaster prevention and recovery by maintaining intact and healthy ecosystems necessary to mitigate natural disasters.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Increase in extreme events - increased cost of coastal resources management. 6. Increase in extreme events - damage to water infrastructure and impact on costs for water supply. 6. *Ranking is based on a scale from 1 to 10, with 1 being the lowest and 10 the highest8. Dominica\u2019s Protected Areas (PAs) play a critical role in both disaster prevention and recovery by maintaining intact and healthy ecosystems necessary to mitigate natural disasters."]},{"text":"As the global market continues to demand cleaner products and services, the Government will help Canada\u2019s workforce take advantage of this opportunity. This includes supporting Canadians as they build new skills in growing sectors, helping workers receive the education and accreditation they need, strengthening workers\u2019 futures by connecting them to employers and good jobs, and ensuring that underrepresented Canadians, including women, racialized Canadians, persons with disabilities, Indigenous Peoples and youth have equitable access to those opportunities.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities', 'Persons with disabilities', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["As the global market continues to demand cleaner products and services, the Government will help Canada\u2019s workforce take advantage of this opportunity. This includes supporting Canadians as they build new skills in growing sectors, helping workers receive the education and accreditation they need, strengthening workers\u2019 futures by connecting them to employers and good jobs, and ensuring that underrepresented Canadians, including women, racialized Canadians, persons with disabilities, Indigenous Peoples and youth have equitable access to those opportunities."]},{"text":"Population:5,104,510 people. Source: (INEC, 2020a). Poverty:Gini coefficient per person (2020): 0.518. Poor people, multidimensional poverty level (2020): 1.027.561 (20.1%). Source: (INEC, 2020a). Education:Out of a total of 4,117,346 people:People with completed primary: 964,792. People with completed secondary: 661,538. People with higher education (undergraduate and graduate): 777,982. People with incomplete primary: 449,710. People with incomplete secondary: 882,251. People with higher education (postgraduate): 94,225. Source: (INEC, 2020a). Employment:Unemployed population (July 2020): 20.1%. women 26% and men 16.3%. Underemployment (July 2020): 17.6%. women 17.7% and men 17.5%.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Population:5,104,510 people. Source: (INEC, 2020a). Poverty:Gini coefficient per person (2020): 0.518. Poor people, multidimensional poverty level (2020): 1.027.561 (20.1%). Source: (INEC, 2020a). Education:Out of a total of 4,117,346 people:People with completed primary: 964,792. People with completed secondary: 661,538. People with higher education (undergraduate and graduate): 777,982. People with incomplete primary: 449,710. People with incomplete secondary: 882,251. People with higher education (postgraduate): 94,225. Source: (INEC, 2020a). Employment:Unemployed population (July 2020): 20.1%. women 26% and men 16.3%. Underemployment (July 2020): 17.6%. women 17.7% and men 17.5%."]},{"text":"The rural revitalization strategy has been implemented, which leads rural revitalization with green development to promote intensive and efficient production space, livable and proper living space, and beautiful and unspoiled ecological space. Build energy-efficient and low-carbon urban infrastructure. Efforts have been made to promote innovative planning concepts and improve planning methods in various regions, and to integrate such concepts as people orientation, respect for nature, historical inheritance, and green and low-carbon development into the entire urban planning process.","group_list":"['Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The rural revitalization strategy has been implemented, which leads rural revitalization with green development to promote intensive and efficient production space, livable and proper living space, and beautiful and unspoiled ecological space. Build energy-efficient and low-carbon urban infrastructure. Efforts have been made to promote innovative planning concepts and improve planning methods in various regions, and to integrate such concepts as people orientation, respect for nature, historical inheritance, and green and low-carbon development into the entire urban planning process."]},{"text":"Along the same lines, the 5th Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change[1] highlights the severe impacts faced by the country\u2019s resources and ecosystems, particularly by its fishing, aquaculture, forestry, livestock and farming sectors, water resources, and biodiversity, , as well as its temperature and rainfall levels. These vulnerabilities and impacts have also been documented in the national communications[2] to the UNFCCC Secretariat and are being duly incorporated to the National Climate Change Action Plan[3]. In addition, Chile suffers from other non-environmental vulnerabilities.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities', 'Fishery communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Along the same lines, the 5th Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change[1] highlights the severe impacts faced by the country\u2019s resources and ecosystems, particularly by its fishing, aquaculture, forestry, livestock and farming sectors, water resources, and biodiversity, , as well as its temperature and rainfall levels. These vulnerabilities and impacts have also been documented in the national communications[2] to the UNFCCC Secretariat and are being duly incorporated to the National Climate Change Action Plan[3]. In addition, Chile suffers from other non-environmental vulnerabilities."]},{"text":"Reduce moderate poverty to 13.4% in 2030 and eradicated extreme poverty by 2025, according to impact, among others, of the generation and energy coverage, including growth, distribution and redistribution of energy income. Contribution to the growth of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to 5.4% in 2030 due to the impact of the energy sector.","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Reduce moderate poverty to 13.4% in 2030 and eradicated extreme poverty by 2025, according to impact, among others, of the generation and energy coverage, including growth, distribution and redistribution of energy income. Contribution to the growth of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to 5.4% in 2030 due to the impact of the energy sector."]},{"text":"The increase in periods of extreme drought, which promote favorable conditions for the development of forest, rural and grassland fires and damage to ecosystems and communities, with consequent loss of habitat. Table 1. Vulnerabilities and adverse impacts associated with climate change in the different regions of the Argentine Republic (PNAyM, 2019) and based on the survey carried out together with COFEMA.","group_list":"['Residents of drought-prone regions', 'Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":1,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The increase in periods of extreme drought, which promote favorable conditions for the development of forest, rural and grassland fires and damage to ecosystems and communities, with consequent loss of habitat. Table 1. Vulnerabilities and adverse impacts associated with climate change in the different regions of the Argentine Republic (PNAyM, 2019) and based on the survey carried out together with COFEMA."]},{"text":"To accelerate the energy transition, our country will grow a new energy sector that puts focus on local generation of energy using an abundance of wind and solar to replace 86% of fossil fuel imports by 2030. The transition to a new energy sector is a long-term process that requires changes on many levels and will be accompanied with adequate policies to ensure sustainable and socially inclusive growth for all citizens, particularly women.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["To accelerate the energy transition, our country will grow a new energy sector that puts focus on local generation of energy using an abundance of wind and solar to replace 86% of fossil fuel imports by 2030. The transition to a new energy sector is a long-term process that requires changes on many levels and will be accompanied with adequate policies to ensure sustainable and socially inclusive growth for all citizens, particularly women."]},{"text":"The country\u2019s low coastline, the snow and glacier regime of its rivers, the forests which Chile is trying to protect and restock, its ocean waters -which supply the fishing industry, a key resource for the country are all encompassed within the 9 criteria set forth by Article 4 of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Along the same lines, the 5th Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change[1] highlights the severe impacts faced by the country\u2019s resources and ecosystems, particularly by its fishing, aquaculture, forestry, livestock and farming sectors, water resources, and biodiversity, , as well as its temperature and rainfall levels.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities', 'Fishery communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The country\u2019s low coastline, the snow and glacier regime of its rivers, the forests which Chile is trying to protect and restock, its ocean waters -which supply the fishing industry, a key resource for the country are all encompassed within the 9 criteria set forth by Article 4 of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Along the same lines, the 5th Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change[1] highlights the severe impacts faced by the country\u2019s resources and ecosystems, particularly by its fishing, aquaculture, forestry, livestock and farming sectors, water resources, and biodiversity, , as well as its temperature and rainfall levels."]},{"text":"A decline in the productivity of fishery resources that could lead to a decline in catches and a depletion of fish stocks at the national level. The main objectives are to reduce the vulnerability of socio-economic systems and ecosystems to climate variability and change by adopting appropriate policies and measures. The main targets are vulnerable communities in the country s eight agro-ecological zones.","group_list":"['Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["A decline in the productivity of fishery resources that could lead to a decline in catches and a depletion of fish stocks at the national level. The main objectives are to reduce the vulnerability of socio-economic systems and ecosystems to climate variability and change by adopting appropriate policies and measures. The main targets are vulnerable communities in the country s eight agro-ecological zones."]},{"text":"The GSDS is the nation\u2019s primary planning document and outlines four critical success factors for the development of our country and to ensure a better quality of life for all Belizeans, living now and in the future. The development of the updated NDC has included broad stakeholder engagement including participation of vulnerable populations in an inception workshop for the NDC update process.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The GSDS is the nation\u2019s primary planning document and outlines four critical success factors for the development of our country and to ensure a better quality of life for all Belizeans, living now and in the future. The development of the updated NDC has included broad stakeholder engagement including participation of vulnerable populations in an inception workshop for the NDC update process."]},{"text":"When Azerbaijan was part of the former Soviet Union environmental concerns were neglected for the sake of industrial development. The Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict resulted in the occupation of 20% of the territory of Azerbaijan by Armenia and the inflow of a million refugees and Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs).","group_list":"['Migrants and displaced persons']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["When Azerbaijan was part of the former Soviet Union environmental concerns were neglected for the sake of industrial development. The Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict resulted in the occupation of 20% of the territory of Azerbaijan by Armenia and the inflow of a million refugees and Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs)."]},{"text":"Measures related to climate change are incorporated into national policies, strategies and plans. In this regard, mechanisms are also promoted to increase capacity for effective planning and management in relation to climate change. SDG No. 14 (Marine life). Adaptation. There is a link between the Coastal Marine Resources sector in the measures proposed in this document and the indicators of this SDG regarding the sustainable management and conservation of marine and coastal ecosystems to achieve an increase in their climate resilience. SDG No.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Measures related to climate change are incorporated into national policies, strategies and plans. In this regard, mechanisms are also promoted to increase capacity for effective planning and management in relation to climate change. SDG No. 14 (Marine life). Adaptation. There is a link between the Coastal Marine Resources sector in the measures proposed in this document and the indicators of this SDG regarding the sustainable management and conservation of marine and coastal ecosystems to achieve an increase in their climate resilience. SDG No."]},{"text":"Green Climate Fund. 3. Increasing resilience of the education system to climate change impacts in the Eastern Caribbean region. The objective of the proposed project concept is to advance climate- resilient sustainable development in both Antigua and Barbuda and St. Lucia by enhancing the resilience of their respective educational systems to extreme climate events. The proposed approach will shift these countries  educational sector away from reactive development \u2014 involving costly recovery actions after an extreme climate event \u2014 towards a proactive approach. Adaptation Fund. 4.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Green Climate Fund. 3. Increasing resilience of the education system to climate change impacts in the Eastern Caribbean region. The objective of the proposed project concept is to advance climate- resilient sustainable development in both Antigua and Barbuda and St. Lucia by enhancing the resilience of their respective educational systems to extreme climate events. The proposed approach will shift these countries  educational sector away from reactive development \u2014 involving costly recovery actions after an extreme climate event \u2014 towards a proactive approach. Adaptation Fund. 4."]},{"text":"to make low- and middle-income homes more resilient to extreme weather events and their impacts, such as possible loss of access to electricity and potable water distribution systems;. to increase freshwater storage capacity and water use efficiency and reduce emissions through the deployment of distributed renewable energy generation;. to decrease land-based sources of marine pollution through more sustainable land use practices;. to make critical utility, water and sanitation and road infrastructure climate resilient; and,.","group_list":"['Coastal communities', 'Persons living in poverty', 'Urban populations']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["to make low- and middle-income homes more resilient to extreme weather events and their impacts, such as possible loss of access to electricity and potable water distribution systems;. to increase freshwater storage capacity and water use efficiency and reduce emissions through the deployment of distributed renewable energy generation;. to decrease land-based sources of marine pollution through more sustainable land use practices;. to make critical utility, water and sanitation and road infrastructure climate resilient; and,."]},{"text":"Evolution of total emissions according to the NDC scenario and difference with the BAU scenario. Figure 9. Emission reductions between the NDC and BAU scenarios by sector, in 2030. The % reduction relate on each sector, not on the total GHG emissions as presented in the table below. Table 1. Summary of the mitigation reduction in 2030 (NDC compared to BAU scenario). 2030 BAU. 2030 NDC. GgCO2e. GgCO2e. Energy. 8 466. 6 544. IPPU. 1 854. 1 854. Waste. 966. 959. Agriculture. 2 140.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Evolution of total emissions according to the NDC scenario and difference with the BAU scenario. Figure 9. Emission reductions between the NDC and BAU scenarios by sector, in 2030. The % reduction relate on each sector, not on the total GHG emissions as presented in the table below. Table 1. Summary of the mitigation reduction in 2030 (NDC compared to BAU scenario). 2030 BAU. 2030 NDC. GgCO2e. GgCO2e. Energy. 8 466. 6 544. IPPU. 1 854. 1 854. Waste. 966. 959. Agriculture. 2 140."]},{"text":"Canada is also exploring and co-developing solutions with Indigenous Peoples to ensure carbon pricing works for them and their communities. Building Canada\u2019s Clean Industrial Advantage: Canada\u2019s industrial sectors, such as manufacturing, iron and steel, chemicals, mining, cement, and oil and gas, accounted for 37% of Canada\u2019s emissions. To move beyond incremental reductions, a key focus will be on supporting the rapid scale-up of existing and new, strategic clean technologies and the market for clean fuels in Canada.","group_list":"['Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Canada is also exploring and co-developing solutions with Indigenous Peoples to ensure carbon pricing works for them and their communities. Building Canada\u2019s Clean Industrial Advantage: Canada\u2019s industrial sectors, such as manufacturing, iron and steel, chemicals, mining, cement, and oil and gas, accounted for 37% of Canada\u2019s emissions. To move beyond incremental reductions, a key focus will be on supporting the rapid scale-up of existing and new, strategic clean technologies and the market for clean fuels in Canada."]},{"text":"Among the most vulnerable groups are people with disabilities, transgender people, the elderly, women and youth and children, Indigenous Peoples and Afro-descendant communities. At the same time, Indigenous Peoples and Afro-descendant communities safeguard knowledge and traditions based on their respective worldviews and the relationships with nature that these entail, which are invaluable, and which should be the basis of the approach to climate action with these populations.","group_list":"['Children', 'Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Members of indigenous and local communities', 'Older persons', 'Persons with disabilities', 'Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Among the most vulnerable groups are people with disabilities, transgender people, the elderly, women and youth and children, Indigenous Peoples and Afro-descendant communities. At the same time, Indigenous Peoples and Afro-descendant communities safeguard knowledge and traditions based on their respective worldviews and the relationships with nature that these entail, which are invaluable, and which should be the basis of the approach to climate action with these populations."]},{"text":"The National Low Carbon Livestock Strategy sets goals for the country\u2019s low carbon development in the milk and beef value chains, which will be benefited from technology and organizational innovation derived from the ongoing pilot programs within the Livestock NAMA. Other efforts such as the creation of a National Territorial Information System (SNIT), within the National Registry, should include land use change monitoring systems, which will significantly contribute to the Monitoring, Verifications and Reporting (MRV) systems improvement proposed under FONAFIFO\u2019s Emission Reduction Program.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities', 'Rural populations']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The National Low Carbon Livestock Strategy sets goals for the country\u2019s low carbon development in the milk and beef value chains, which will be benefited from technology and organizational innovation derived from the ongoing pilot programs within the Livestock NAMA. Other efforts such as the creation of a National Territorial Information System (SNIT), within the National Registry, should include land use change monitoring systems, which will significantly contribute to the Monitoring, Verifications and Reporting (MRV) systems improvement proposed under FONAFIFO\u2019s Emission Reduction Program."]},{"text":"The guiding principles of the National Climate Change Policy recognize integrality: cultural, ethnic and gender belonging must be taken into consideration in the design of projects related to climate change. The Third National Communication for the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) includes aspects related to the promotion of gender equality (pages 149-172).","group_list":"['Ethnic, racial or other minorities', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":1,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["The guiding principles of the National Climate Change Policy recognize integrality: cultural, ethnic and gender belonging must be taken into consideration in the design of projects related to climate change. The Third National Communication for the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) includes aspects related to the promotion of gender equality (pages 149-172)."]},{"text":"Measures to increase coastal defenses of climate resilient physical planning infrastructure, standards and codes. \"Greening\" of urban development plans. Stormwater and drainage systems and waste management (sewer, municipal, industrial) need improvement. Climate-induced migration. Indirect support for action on climate-induced migration. Resettlement, resettlement and gender social inclusion assessments should be explored. Raising awareness of the impacts of migration linked to climate change on customary lands.","group_list":"['Coastal communities', 'Migrants and displaced persons', 'Urban populations', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":1,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Measures to increase coastal defenses of climate resilient physical planning infrastructure, standards and codes. \"Greening\" of urban development plans. Stormwater and drainage systems and waste management (sewer, municipal, industrial) need improvement. Climate-induced migration. Indirect support for action on climate-induced migration. Resettlement, resettlement and gender social inclusion assessments should be explored. Raising awareness of the impacts of migration linked to climate change on customary lands."]},{"text":"It is considered important to address the specific needs and concerns of developing countries derived from the economic and social impact of the application of response measures, in line with Article 4.8 of the UNFCCC and Article 4.15 of the Paris Agreement. The consequences of climate change have and will have diverse impacts on different aspects of work and employment. The health of the worker will be one of the most affected aspects, especially with regard to professions developed outdoors.","group_list":"['Informal sector workers']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":1,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["It is considered important to address the specific needs and concerns of developing countries derived from the economic and social impact of the application of response measures, in line with Article 4.8 of the UNFCCC and Article 4.15 of the Paris Agreement. The consequences of climate change have and will have diverse impacts on different aspects of work and employment. The health of the worker will be one of the most affected aspects, especially with regard to professions developed outdoors."]},{"text":"The different rainfall patterns present different climate change vulnerabilities to the northern and southern divides of the country. Ghana s 2020 population is estimated at 30.9 million and represents a 26% increase over 2010 levels of 24.6 million at an annual growth rate of 2.3%. Under a tenth (8.2%) of the population live in extreme poverty, outstandingly high in rural Savannah at 36.1%. Poverty and livelihoods, gender and geographic locations determine the level of climate change vulnerabilities in the country.","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["The different rainfall patterns present different climate change vulnerabilities to the northern and southern divides of the country. Ghana s 2020 population is estimated at 30.9 million and represents a 26% increase over 2010 levels of 24.6 million at an annual growth rate of 2.3%. Under a tenth (8.2%) of the population live in extreme poverty, outstandingly high in rural Savannah at 36.1%. Poverty and livelihoods, gender and geographic locations determine the level of climate change vulnerabilities in the country."]},{"text":"This will be linked to inclusive investment opportunities in renewable energy and the new project funded by the Green Climate Fund (GCF) - FP133: Resilience to hurricanes in the building sector in Antigua and Barbuda, which aims to generate interest in the field of renewable energies (including among students). As part of just transition initiatives, the country\u2019s UNFCCC Focal Point is expanding training and skills development programmes in collaboration with training providers to enable the creation of new jobs in the labour force, enhance youth employability and ensure their access to meaningful and decent work.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["This will be linked to inclusive investment opportunities in renewable energy and the new project funded by the Green Climate Fund (GCF) - FP133: Resilience to hurricanes in the building sector in Antigua and Barbuda, which aims to generate interest in the field of renewable energies (including among students). As part of just transition initiatives, the country\u2019s UNFCCC Focal Point is expanding training and skills development programmes in collaboration with training providers to enable the creation of new jobs in the labour force, enhance youth employability and ensure their access to meaningful and decent work."]},{"text":"By 2030, the continuity of vital public services (health, education, water and sanitation, energy, transportation) has been guaranteed in the face of the adverse effects of climate change, through the application of norms and guidelines with adaptation criteria. Goals:10.1. As of 2022, 140 Associations Administrators of Communal Aqueduct and Sewer Systems have made improvements in their infrastructure under a focus on disaster risk reduction and adaptation to climate change. 10.2. By 2030, 85 water use projects have been developed through the environmental water tariff. 10.3.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["By 2030, the continuity of vital public services (health, education, water and sanitation, energy, transportation) has been guaranteed in the face of the adverse effects of climate change, through the application of norms and guidelines with adaptation criteria. Goals:10.1. As of 2022, 140 Associations Administrators of Communal Aqueduct and Sewer Systems have made improvements in their infrastructure under a focus on disaster risk reduction and adaptation to climate change. 10.2. By 2030, 85 water use projects have been developed through the environmental water tariff. 10.3."]},{"text":"This project would introduce technologies that have not been tested in the Agriculture Sector of Antigua and are new to the market. Adaptation Fund. In Implementation. 19. Capacity Building for Access and Transparency on Climate Actions through an Environment Registry in Antigua & Barbuda (CBIT). CBIT is an initiative launched to help countries meet their reporting and transparency requirements under the Paris Agreement. It is to build confidence that countries are reporting on their climate change actions.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["This project would introduce technologies that have not been tested in the Agriculture Sector of Antigua and are new to the market. Adaptation Fund. In Implementation. 19. Capacity Building for Access and Transparency on Climate Actions through an Environment Registry in Antigua & Barbuda (CBIT). CBIT is an initiative launched to help countries meet their reporting and transparency requirements under the Paris Agreement. It is to build confidence that countries are reporting on their climate change actions."]},{"text":"In 2019, from the communications department of the National Council for Climate Change and Clean Development Mechanism, with the support of various organizations, efforts were made to train 229 communication \/ journalism specialists and students to provide timely coverage of news on climate change. . From the Directorate of Environmental Education of the Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources, events and trainings on environmental and climate issues are held. In 2020, through this instance, the first Environmental Congress for Educators was held, with a duration of 3 days under the virtual modality, aimed at teachers, coordinators and directors of initial, primary, secondary and higher education with the purpose of strengthen knowledge on the environment in general and climate change; Within the congress, the conference on climate change had the participation of 649 teachers, coordinators and academic directors. Goals:.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["In 2019, from the communications department of the National Council for Climate Change and Clean Development Mechanism, with the support of various organizations, efforts were made to train 229 communication \/ journalism specialists and students to provide timely coverage of news on climate change. . From the Directorate of Environmental Education of the Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources, events and trainings on environmental and climate issues are held. In 2020, through this instance, the first Environmental Congress for Educators was held, with a duration of 3 days under the virtual modality, aimed at teachers, coordinators and directors of initial, primary, secondary and higher education with the purpose of strengthen knowledge on the environment in general and climate change; Within the congress, the conference on climate change had the participation of 649 teachers, coordinators and academic directors. Goals:."]},{"text":"The Government of Brunei Darussalam continues to support youths towards becoming resilient to the challenges of climate change by enhancing their effective participation in climate policy decision-making processes for them to express their views and to contribute effectively to solutions to mitigate climate change. Brunei Darussalam continues to plan, discuss and implement climate action through the national climate change governance. c) Other contextual aspirations and priorities acknowledged when joining the Paris Agreement;. None.","group_list":"['Children']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The Government of Brunei Darussalam continues to support youths towards becoming resilient to the challenges of climate change by enhancing their effective participation in climate policy decision-making processes for them to express their views and to contribute effectively to solutions to mitigate climate change. Brunei Darussalam continues to plan, discuss and implement climate action through the national climate change governance. c) Other contextual aspirations and priorities acknowledged when joining the Paris Agreement;. None."]},{"text":"Seek to increase urban resilience by developing master plans for rainwater drainage, improving and extending drainage infrastructure, and implementing flood management systems in vulnerable areas. Adaptive capacity of agro- silvo- pastoral production and promotion of blue economy.","group_list":"['Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Seek to increase urban resilience by developing master plans for rainwater drainage, improving and extending drainage infrastructure, and implementing flood management systems in vulnerable areas. Adaptive capacity of agro- silvo- pastoral production and promotion of blue economy."]},{"text":"Development of territorial climate change adaptation plans for the whole coast (an integrated coastal zone adaptation plan, including lagoons and protected areas). Protected Areas. Very High. Proclaiming additional Marine Protected areas along the wetland and lagoon area will support integrated efforts into developing adaptation measures. Protected Areas. High. Development of risk management plans especially on Flood Prevention. Protected Areas. Medium. Rehabilitation and restoration of degraded habitats, including barriers along the coastal zone. Protected Areas. High.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Development of territorial climate change adaptation plans for the whole coast (an integrated coastal zone adaptation plan, including lagoons and protected areas). Protected Areas. Very High. Proclaiming additional Marine Protected areas along the wetland and lagoon area will support integrated efforts into developing adaptation measures. Protected Areas. High. Development of risk management plans especially on Flood Prevention. Protected Areas. Medium. Rehabilitation and restoration of degraded habitats, including barriers along the coastal zone. Protected Areas. High."]},{"text":"Gender-responsive consultations were conducted with farmers and fisherfolk, who experience high incidence of and susceptibility to natural hazards\/disasters, such as hurricanes, storms, droughts, and flooding in periods of heavy rainfall. These groups also supported assessments on the likelihood of developing an insurance scheme that can facilitate their recovery after events such as hurricanes, droughts, and floods. Youth Actions: The country\u2019s UNFCCC Focal Point has introduced capacity building initiatives, internships, and apprenticeships for youth to support them in combatting climate change and its impacts.","group_list":"['Children', 'Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Gender-responsive consultations were conducted with farmers and fisherfolk, who experience high incidence of and susceptibility to natural hazards\/disasters, such as hurricanes, storms, droughts, and flooding in periods of heavy rainfall. These groups also supported assessments on the likelihood of developing an insurance scheme that can facilitate their recovery after events such as hurricanes, droughts, and floods. Youth Actions: The country\u2019s UNFCCC Focal Point has introduced capacity building initiatives, internships, and apprenticeships for youth to support them in combatting climate change and its impacts."]},{"text":"Likewise, special attention will be paid to the effects on populations in vulnerable situations, such as women and diversities, youth, indigenous peoples and people with disabilities, considering that these groups have limited participation in decision-making and access to resources, and that are overrepresented in the informal economy and unemployment. Thus, it will be guaranteed that workers have better access to resources (credits, technologies, adequate supplies and training, among others) which will allow them to adapt their activities to climate change.","group_list":"['Children', 'Informal sector workers', 'Members of indigenous and local communities', 'Persons with disabilities', 'Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":1,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":1,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Likewise, special attention will be paid to the effects on populations in vulnerable situations, such as women and diversities, youth, indigenous peoples and people with disabilities, considering that these groups have limited participation in decision-making and access to resources, and that are overrepresented in the informal economy and unemployment. Thus, it will be guaranteed that workers have better access to resources (credits, technologies, adequate supplies and training, among others) which will allow them to adapt their activities to climate change."]},{"text":"Therefore, strengthening research on these strategies will allow a better development of measures with co-benefits. Relationship with Law No. 27,520:- Articles: 2c, 18, 19, 22a, 22c, 22f, 22g, 22h and 22j. Contribution to other international frameworks:ODS: 3, 6, 11, 13, 14 and 15;. CBD: 7a y7b; CNULD: AIII.4j;. Sendai: 30n; and Ramsar: 3.1, 3.2, 4.3 and 4.5. Gender perspective: With potential impact differentiated by gender.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Therefore, strengthening research on these strategies will allow a better development of measures with co-benefits. Relationship with Law No. 27,520:- Articles: 2c, 18, 19, 22a, 22c, 22f, 22g, 22h and 22j. Contribution to other international frameworks:ODS: 3, 6, 11, 13, 14 and 15;. CBD: 7a y7b; CNULD: AIII.4j;. Sendai: 30n; and Ramsar: 3.1, 3.2, 4.3 and 4.5. Gender perspective: With potential impact differentiated by gender."]},{"text":"Contribution to other international frameworks: SDG: 1, 7, 9, 11 and 12;. CBD: not applicable; UNCCD: not applicable;. Sendai: 19g, 23, 24h, 24j and 25b; and Ramsar: not applicable. Gender perspective: With potential impact differentiated by gender. Energy. Assess the impacts of climate change on the energy system, energy demand and on economic activity and fiscal balance. It contributes to the reduction of the following vulnerabilities:. still incipient capacities for adaptation,. socioeconomic inequalities and inequalities, including gender. Co-benefits in mitigation:.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Contribution to other international frameworks: SDG: 1, 7, 9, 11 and 12;. CBD: not applicable; UNCCD: not applicable;. Sendai: 19g, 23, 24h, 24j and 25b; and Ramsar: not applicable. Gender perspective: With potential impact differentiated by gender. Energy. Assess the impacts of climate change on the energy system, energy demand and on economic activity and fiscal balance. It contributes to the reduction of the following vulnerabilities:. still incipient capacities for adaptation,. socioeconomic inequalities and inequalities, including gender. Co-benefits in mitigation:."]},{"text":"This law creates the Secretary of State for Youth, today the Ministry of Youth, and lays the foundations for greater inclusion and development of Dominican youth. Consideration of inter and intra generational is equally contemplated in the \"National strategy to strengthen human resources and skills to advance towards green development, with low emissions and climate resilience\" (2012). National Youth Plan 2020-2030.","group_list":"['Children', 'Older persons', 'Persons living in poverty']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["This law creates the Secretary of State for Youth, today the Ministry of Youth, and lays the foundations for greater inclusion and development of Dominican youth. Consideration of inter and intra generational is equally contemplated in the \"National strategy to strengthen human resources and skills to advance towards green development, with low emissions and climate resilience\" (2012). National Youth Plan 2020-2030."]},{"text":"Completion of 800,000 ha of assisted natural regeneration in 200 rural communes. Forests-land use. 785. 18. Restoration of 150,000 ha of degraded land for agricultural production through the completion of 10,000 ha of micro watersheds (or half moons) each year. Agriculture, water. 770. 19. Recovery of methane from used water from the Ouagadougou municipal purification station. Biomass energy\/ waste recovery energy. 770. 20. Transfer of technologies for climatic, meteorological and environmental monitoring. Early warning system. 770. 21.","group_list":"['Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Completion of 800,000 ha of assisted natural regeneration in 200 rural communes. Forests-land use. 785. 18. Restoration of 150,000 ha of degraded land for agricultural production through the completion of 10,000 ha of micro watersheds (or half moons) each year. Agriculture, water. 770. 19. Recovery of methane from used water from the Ouagadougou municipal purification station. Biomass energy\/ waste recovery energy. 770. 20. Transfer of technologies for climatic, meteorological and environmental monitoring. Early warning system. 770. 21."]},{"text":"As semi-arid country Botswana is vulnerable to the impacts of climate change and places high priority on adaptation to reducing vulnerability. Botswana is developing a National Adaptation Plan (NAP) and Action Plan which will highlight all the priority areas including Climate Smart Agriculture which include techniques such as low to zero tillage, multi-cropping to increase mulching which reduce evapotranspiration and soil erosion.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["As semi-arid country Botswana is vulnerable to the impacts of climate change and places high priority on adaptation to reducing vulnerability. Botswana is developing a National Adaptation Plan (NAP) and Action Plan which will highlight all the priority areas including Climate Smart Agriculture which include techniques such as low to zero tillage, multi-cropping to increase mulching which reduce evapotranspiration and soil erosion."]},{"text":"This perspective also implies the commitment to achieve development that includes the protection of groups and territories in situations of greater vulnerability, and the health of workers. Equity. Climate change does not affect everyone equally, since certain actors and sectors are at a disadvantage because they do not have the resources, skills and instruments to be able to face the negative impacts.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["This perspective also implies the commitment to achieve development that includes the protection of groups and territories in situations of greater vulnerability, and the health of workers. Equity. Climate change does not affect everyone equally, since certain actors and sectors are at a disadvantage because they do not have the resources, skills and instruments to be able to face the negative impacts."]},{"text":"By continuing to prioritise renewable energy under the CRGE, Ethiopia will be able to increase energy access in rural areas. In this context, substantial investments are already being made, including the construction and operationalization of the Ethiopian Grand Renaissance Dam (GERD), amounting to USD 4 Billion generated from domestic sources. Ethiopia\u2019s greatest emission reduction potential is in the agriculture and forestry sectors, constituting 85% of emissions in 2010.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["By continuing to prioritise renewable energy under the CRGE, Ethiopia will be able to increase energy access in rural areas. In this context, substantial investments are already being made, including the construction and operationalization of the Ethiopian Grand Renaissance Dam (GERD), amounting to USD 4 Billion generated from domestic sources. Ethiopia\u2019s greatest emission reduction potential is in the agriculture and forestry sectors, constituting 85% of emissions in 2010."]},{"text":"Georgia further considers to empower women as agents of change through their participation in decision-making processes related to energy efficiency measures and efficient use of water resources in households;. Georgia\u2019s updated NDC invites all stakeholders and relevant domestic organisations to provide adaptation resources channeled towards women wherever their vulnerability level is high;. Georgia\u2019s updated NDC intends to collect, manage, report and archive the information on gender-disaggregated relevant data in its national reports related to the greenhouse gas mitigation and climate change adaptation.","group_list":"['Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["Georgia further considers to empower women as agents of change through their participation in decision-making processes related to energy efficiency measures and efficient use of water resources in households;. Georgia\u2019s updated NDC invites all stakeholders and relevant domestic organisations to provide adaptation resources channeled towards women wherever their vulnerability level is high;. Georgia\u2019s updated NDC intends to collect, manage, report and archive the information on gender-disaggregated relevant data in its national reports related to the greenhouse gas mitigation and climate change adaptation."]},{"text":"household solar photovoltaics) to provide modern energy access and build resilience (adaptation co-benefits) for low-income households, with an initial target of retrofitting 3,000 low-income homes with solar PV by 2030 under the Roofs to Reefs Program. As one of the most densely populated countries in the world (669 people\/km2) and one of the most water scarce (< 305 m3 of renewable freshwater per capita per year), and facing a predicted, climate change induced, 15-30% reduction in rainfall, Barbados\u2019 race to completely decarbonize its economy must be accompanied by strategies to enhance food and water security and protect vital coastal ecosystems.","group_list":"['Persons living in poverty', 'Rural populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":1,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":1,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["household solar photovoltaics) to provide modern energy access and build resilience (adaptation co-benefits) for low-income households, with an initial target of retrofitting 3,000 low-income homes with solar PV by 2030 under the Roofs to Reefs Program. As one of the most densely populated countries in the world (669 people\/km2) and one of the most water scarce (< 305 m3 of renewable freshwater per capita per year), and facing a predicted, climate change induced, 15-30% reduction in rainfall, Barbados\u2019 race to completely decarbonize its economy must be accompanied by strategies to enhance food and water security and protect vital coastal ecosystems."]},{"text":"Albania is rich in water resources, with a coastline of 476 km, where fishing activities take place in the 12 miles zone. Fishing activities are mainly concentrated on the continental shelf (on the Adriatic side in the north extends to 25 miles and 2\u20134 miles in the Ionian Sea). There is a gradual increasing trend of the average annual per capita consumption of fisheries and aquaculture products from 4.9 kg\/year in 2010 to 5.3 kg\/year in 2016.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Albania is rich in water resources, with a coastline of 476 km, where fishing activities take place in the 12 miles zone. Fishing activities are mainly concentrated on the continental shelf (on the Adriatic side in the north extends to 25 miles and 2\u20134 miles in the Ionian Sea). There is a gradual increasing trend of the average annual per capita consumption of fisheries and aquaculture products from 4.9 kg\/year in 2010 to 5.3 kg\/year in 2016."]},{"text":"Enhancing climate change resilience in the Benguela current fisheries system (regional project: Angola, Namibia and South Africa). The project aims to build resilience and reduce vulnerability of the Benguela Current marine fisheries systems to climate change through strengthened adaptive capacity and implementation of participatory and integrated adaptive strategies in order to ensure food and livelihood security. Fisheries. Agriculture and food security. Total project cost (US $ million): 16.520. Implementing GEF agency: FAO.","group_list":"['Fishery communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Enhancing climate change resilience in the Benguela current fisheries system (regional project: Angola, Namibia and South Africa). The project aims to build resilience and reduce vulnerability of the Benguela Current marine fisheries systems to climate change through strengthened adaptive capacity and implementation of participatory and integrated adaptive strategies in order to ensure food and livelihood security. Fisheries. Agriculture and food security. Total project cost (US $ million): 16.520. Implementing GEF agency: FAO."]},{"text":"This situation is reflected in gradual loss of forest cover in the urban supply areas and environmental degradation (especially affecting the soils). The efficiency of traditional fuels is very low (between 5% and 15% energy yield depending on the technology used). Biomass energy supply chains cover several important areas where technologies and know-how can be applied to improve energy efficiency (production and consumption). Several programmes to disseminate improved stoves have therefore been put together and implemented since 1985, together with sustainable biomass management policies.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["This situation is reflected in gradual loss of forest cover in the urban supply areas and environmental degradation (especially affecting the soils). The efficiency of traditional fuels is very low (between 5% and 15% energy yield depending on the technology used). Biomass energy supply chains cover several important areas where technologies and know-how can be applied to improve energy efficiency (production and consumption). Several programmes to disseminate improved stoves have therefore been put together and implemented since 1985, together with sustainable biomass management policies."]},{"text":"40. 3,04. 7,61. 9. Sustainable Cities Program (2017-2021 MAP Project). Set up a Housing and Housing System, an Urban and Territorial Planning System and an Environment and Resilience System. 25. 445,10. 75. 1335,30. 1780,40. Development of the development and water management scheme of the Benin portion of the Niger basin ( 2016-2024 Climate Investment Plan of the Niger Basin Authority ). Put in place a reference framework for water management in the Niger Basin. 8. 0,06. 92. 0,74. 0,80.","group_list":"['Urban populations']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":1,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["40. 3,04. 7,61. 9. Sustainable Cities Program (2017-2021 MAP Project). Set up a Housing and Housing System, an Urban and Territorial Planning System and an Environment and Resilience System. 25. 445,10. 75. 1335,30. 1780,40. Development of the development and water management scheme of the Benin portion of the Niger basin ( 2016-2024 Climate Investment Plan of the Niger Basin Authority ). Put in place a reference framework for water management in the Niger Basin. 8. 0,06. 92. 0,74. 0,80."]},{"text":"The shift from conventional to renewable energy requires upgrading of knowledge and skills. Similarly, adaption to climate change needs to introduce new farming technologies: climate smart agriculture integrates both indigenous and modern technologies; and one needs to thoroughly understand ho it functions. At any rate, such intervention necessitates the transfer of technologies from developed to the efficiently introduce in the proposed measures.","group_list":"['Agricultural communities', 'Members of indigenous and local communities']","label":[1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":1,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":1,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The shift from conventional to renewable energy requires upgrading of knowledge and skills. Similarly, adaption to climate change needs to introduce new farming technologies: climate smart agriculture integrates both indigenous and modern technologies; and one needs to thoroughly understand ho it functions. At any rate, such intervention necessitates the transfer of technologies from developed to the efficiently introduce in the proposed measures."]},{"text":"In terms of controlling emissions in the transportation sector, it will continue to implement the public transport priority policy and encourage the use of environment friendly vehicles. In terms of adaptation to climate change, firstly, in accordance with the \u201c10-Year Plan for Disaster Prevention and Mitigation (2019-2028) of the Macao SAR\u201d, the government is to improve early warning and emergency response mechanisms, etc.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["In terms of controlling emissions in the transportation sector, it will continue to implement the public transport priority policy and encourage the use of environment friendly vehicles. In terms of adaptation to climate change, firstly, in accordance with the \u201c10-Year Plan for Disaster Prevention and Mitigation (2019-2028) of the Macao SAR\u201d, the government is to improve early warning and emergency response mechanisms, etc."]},{"text":"The Argentine Republic considers it essential to incorporate the principle of interculturality in its climate policy in order to respect the country s cultural, ethnic, religious and language diversity. This principle implies the recognition and integration of local knowledge, ancestral knowledge and practices, cultural values \u200b\u200band guidelines, systems, habits and communities in climate actions, taking into account and respecting current laws and regulations. Health. Health is the mainstay of the general well-being of the population, and is directly linked to the quality of life of citizens.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The Argentine Republic considers it essential to incorporate the principle of interculturality in its climate policy in order to respect the country s cultural, ethnic, religious and language diversity. This principle implies the recognition and integration of local knowledge, ancestral knowledge and practices, cultural values \u200b\u200band guidelines, systems, habits and communities in climate actions, taking into account and respecting current laws and regulations. Health. Health is the mainstay of the general well-being of the population, and is directly linked to the quality of life of citizens."]},{"text":"In these circumstances, the deepening of knowledge and the establishment of robust systems for monitoring watersheds and models for forecasting precipitation with new weather stations will support the creation of efficient systems for preventing and alerting extreme weather events, getting more frequent in Angola. Human Health. The human health has clear links to climate variability through both direct exposure as well as indirect pathways. Obviously, negative health impacts come from extreme climate events, such as heat waves, hurricanes\/storms, floods and droughts.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["In these circumstances, the deepening of knowledge and the establishment of robust systems for monitoring watersheds and models for forecasting precipitation with new weather stations will support the creation of efficient systems for preventing and alerting extreme weather events, getting more frequent in Angola. Human Health. The human health has clear links to climate variability through both direct exposure as well as indirect pathways. Obviously, negative health impacts come from extreme climate events, such as heat waves, hurricanes\/storms, floods and droughts."]},{"text":"Increasing the involvement of fishers in the tourism sector (like pesca-tourism). Fisheries. Medium. Exploitation and Management of Invasive Alien Species (IAS). Fisheries. Medium. Strengthening aquaculture capacities by following ad-hoc recommendation and measures regarding environmental parameters and diseases76. Aquaculture. Very High. Improving aquaculture capacities by species diversifying, while oriented toward local and international markets. Aquaculture. High. Strengthening aquaculture capacities by using adequate fingerlings (dimensions, age and density) in the on-growing facilities and improving aquaculture capacities by adapting qualitative and proper feed quantity to changed climate conditions77.","group_list":"['Fishery communities']","label":[0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":1,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Increasing the involvement of fishers in the tourism sector (like pesca-tourism). Fisheries. Medium. Exploitation and Management of Invasive Alien Species (IAS). Fisheries. Medium. Strengthening aquaculture capacities by following ad-hoc recommendation and measures regarding environmental parameters and diseases76. Aquaculture. Very High. Improving aquaculture capacities by species diversifying, while oriented toward local and international markets. Aquaculture. High. Strengthening aquaculture capacities by using adequate fingerlings (dimensions, age and density) in the on-growing facilities and improving aquaculture capacities by adapting qualitative and proper feed quantity to changed climate conditions77."]},{"text":"Implement prevention measures to protect human health from the impacts of climate change. +++. +. +++. Transport and infrastructure. Strengthen the design and maintenance of climate-resilient transport infrastructures; such as railways, highways (including bridges and tunnels), rural roads, ports, and airports. +++. +++. +++. Develop sustainable and climate-resilient river and maritime transport infrastructure. +++. +. +++. Assess the short, medium and long-term impacts of climate change on transportation systems. +++. +. +++. Energy.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Implement prevention measures to protect human health from the impacts of climate change. +++. +. +++. Transport and infrastructure. Strengthen the design and maintenance of climate-resilient transport infrastructures; such as railways, highways (including bridges and tunnels), rural roads, ports, and airports. +++. +++. +++. Develop sustainable and climate-resilient river and maritime transport infrastructure. +++. +. +++. Assess the short, medium and long-term impacts of climate change on transportation systems. +++. +. +++. Energy."]},{"text":"Projected climate change impacts for Belize include a rise in temperature of between 2\u00b0C and 4\u00b0C by 2100, a 7-8% decrease in the length of the rainy season, a 6-8% increase in the length of the dry season and a 20% increase in the intensity of rainfall in very short periods. Other expected impacts include increased erosion and contamination of coastal areas, sea level rise, flooding and an increase in the intensity and occurrence of natural hazards such as hurricanes.","group_list":"['Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Projected climate change impacts for Belize include a rise in temperature of between 2\u00b0C and 4\u00b0C by 2100, a 7-8% decrease in the length of the rainy season, a 6-8% increase in the length of the dry season and a 20% increase in the intensity of rainfall in very short periods. Other expected impacts include increased erosion and contamination of coastal areas, sea level rise, flooding and an increase in the intensity and occurrence of natural hazards such as hurricanes."]},{"text":"Set up till 2022 a national action plan on health and climate change indicating additional priority measures and actions to be implemented till 2030, as well as establishing a financial plan to identify financial support needs from the international community;. Set up a research project to identify health effects of climate change on animals and vegetable species in the country. Lead Agencies: Ministry of Health; Public Health National Institute; Ministry of Industry, Trade and Energy, supported by ICIEG. TRANSPARENCY AND GOVERNANCE.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Set up till 2022 a national action plan on health and climate change indicating additional priority measures and actions to be implemented till 2030, as well as establishing a financial plan to identify financial support needs from the international community;. Set up a research project to identify health effects of climate change on animals and vegetable species in the country. Lead Agencies: Ministry of Health; Public Health National Institute; Ministry of Industry, Trade and Energy, supported by ICIEG. TRANSPARENCY AND GOVERNANCE."]},{"text":"It is anticipated that this will have both positive and negative impacts on jobs and workers\u2019 livelihoods. Transitioning towards phasing out of fossil fuels can become a strong driver of job creation, job upgrading, poverty eradication, social justice and reduce youth unemployment.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["It is anticipated that this will have both positive and negative impacts on jobs and workers\u2019 livelihoods. Transitioning towards phasing out of fossil fuels can become a strong driver of job creation, job upgrading, poverty eradication, social justice and reduce youth unemployment."]},{"text":"Costa Rica is committed to developing a mobility system based on active mobility and a safe, efficient public transport system, powered by renewable energy and accessible to all people, including those with disabilities; with a fleet of zero-emission light vehicles and efficient cargo transport. Costa Rica s contribution to transportation represents a profound transformation from a system focused on private vehicles to one focused on the well-being of people. In the thematic area of \u200b\u200btransportation, Costa Rica offers the following contributions:. CONTRIBUTION. Impact on well-being. 1.1.","group_list":"['Persons with disabilities']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Costa Rica is committed to developing a mobility system based on active mobility and a safe, efficient public transport system, powered by renewable energy and accessible to all people, including those with disabilities; with a fleet of zero-emission light vehicles and efficient cargo transport. Costa Rica s contribution to transportation represents a profound transformation from a system focused on private vehicles to one focused on the well-being of people. In the thematic area of \u200b\u200btransportation, Costa Rica offers the following contributions:. CONTRIBUTION. Impact on well-being. 1.1."]},{"text":"The Coordination Unit will work with the above departments and other cross-cutting ministries, such as the Ministry of Economy and Finance, the Ministry of the Promotion of Women and Gender and the Ministry of International Cooperation, within the framework of the financing agreements. Finally, it will coordinate with the civil society structures and the institutions representing the private sector. 6.2. Follow-up and evaluation system and actors. The Coordination Unit will be responsible for overall follow-up of the implementation activities of the INDC[2].","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["The Coordination Unit will work with the above departments and other cross-cutting ministries, such as the Ministry of Economy and Finance, the Ministry of the Promotion of Women and Gender and the Ministry of International Cooperation, within the framework of the financing agreements. Finally, it will coordinate with the civil society structures and the institutions representing the private sector. 6.2. Follow-up and evaluation system and actors. The Coordination Unit will be responsible for overall follow-up of the implementation activities of the INDC[2]."]},{"text":"Strengthening of personnel capabilities relating to diseases sensitive to climate change: training of 100 specialists. mill CFA francs. 3400. 5100. 2000. Entire country. 0. 9,520,000. 14,280,000. 75,703. Strengthening of capabilities to forecast and respond to phenomena associated with climate change: creation of a health monitoring centre. mill CFA francs. 2500. 5000. 2000. Entire country. 0. 7,000,000. 1,190,000. Strengthening of the early warning system for management of extreme climate events. 2,286,000. 2,667,000. 2,667,000. Transfer of technologies for climatic, meteorological and environmental monitoring.","group_list":"['Other']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":1,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["Strengthening of personnel capabilities relating to diseases sensitive to climate change: training of 100 specialists. mill CFA francs. 3400. 5100. 2000. Entire country. 0. 9,520,000. 14,280,000. 75,703. Strengthening of capabilities to forecast and respond to phenomena associated with climate change: creation of a health monitoring centre. mill CFA francs. 2500. 5000. 2000. Entire country. 0. 7,000,000. 1,190,000. Strengthening of the early warning system for management of extreme climate events. 2,286,000. 2,667,000. 2,667,000. Transfer of technologies for climatic, meteorological and environmental monitoring."]},{"text":"The MRV system will help the Government and citizens of Antigua and Barbuda to engage actively in, and benefit from its investment in climate action. The system will promote the collection of sex and age disaggregated data and focus on ensuring that there is sufficient information available for all social\/gender groups (including women, children, men, people with disabilities, the elderly and vulnerable and disadvantaged people, etc.) to participate in decision making.","group_list":"['Children', 'Older persons', 'Persons with disabilities', 'Women and other genders']","label":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":0,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":1,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":1,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":1,"context":["The MRV system will help the Government and citizens of Antigua and Barbuda to engage actively in, and benefit from its investment in climate action. The system will promote the collection of sex and age disaggregated data and focus on ensuring that there is sufficient information available for all social\/gender groups (including women, children, men, people with disabilities, the elderly and vulnerable and disadvantaged people, etc.) to participate in decision making."]},{"text":"In addition to direct physical and mental health consequences from floods, water-borne and vector-borne diseases like salmonellosis, leishmaniasis and leptospirosis, to which infants and children are the most vulnerable.39. Projected temperature, precipitation and sea-level changes are also expected to affect health on various fronts:. The decreased water availability, increased floods, and overall temperature increase will adversely affect the quantity and quality of drinking water and favour the spread of diseases.40.","group_list":"['Children', 'Coastal communities']","label":[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"Agricultural communities":0,"Children and Youth":0,"Coastal communities":1,"Ethnic, racial or other minorities":0,"Fishery communities":0,"Informal sector workers":0,"Members of indigenous and local communities":0,"Migrants and displaced persons":0,"Older persons":0,"Other":0,"Persons living in poverty":0,"Persons with disabilities":0,"Persons with pre-existing health conditions":0,"Residents of drought-prone regions":0,"Rural populations":0,"Sexual minorities (LGBTQI+)":0,"Urban populations":0,"Women and other genders":0,"context":["In addition to direct physical and mental health consequences from floods, water-borne and vector-borne diseases like salmonellosis, leishmaniasis and leptospirosis, to which infants and children are the most vulnerable.39. Projected temperature, precipitation and sea-level changes are also expected to affect health on various fronts:. The decreased water availability, increased floods, and overall temperature increase will adversely affect the quantity and quality of drinking water and favour the spread of diseases.40."]}]