— Technical assistance (assistance relating to the production and distribution of goods and services at all stages, given over a period limited according to the specific purpose of such as sistance, and including e.g. advice or visits by experts, prep aration of plans and blueprints, supervision of manufacture, market research, training of personnel).
— Cúnamh teicniúil (cúnamh a bhaineann le tairgeadh agus imdháíl earraí agus seirbhisi ag gach céim, a thugtar i gcaitheamh tréimhse atá teoranta de réir chuspóir áirithe an chúnaimh sin, agus lena n­áirítear e.g. comhairle nó cuairteanna ó shaineolaithe, pleananna agus gormchlónna a ullmhú, monarú a mhaoirsiú, taighde margaidh, pearsanra a oiliúint).