In the thirteenth century it must have been 10°-11° E. in southern Europe, since the west-east axis of the Mediterranean on charts is twisted at that angle.
Pha kwishumi elinesithathu kwikulungwane kuya kube kwinqam empuma nakumzantsi we Yurophi-kuba entshona ngakwi-mpuma zase Mediterranean kwitshati ukujija kwixande.