Recently, arginine has been found to accelerate wound healing in combination with HMB and glutamine. It was shown that healthy subjects who are supplemented orally with arginine had a significant rise in plasma arginine and ornithine levels that led to enhanced rate of collagen synthesis. In another recent study, a HMB/Arginine/Lysine mixture increased protein turnover in elderly patients over a year long period. However, there is no known randomised controlled trial done on patients with chronic hard to heal wounds in acute healthcare settings.