Guidelines recommend physical training in the treatment of patients with CHF. Several studies have demonstrated that even short-term training programmes can increase maximal oxygen intake, improve muscular strength, reduce neurohumoral activity and result in other effects, which are of potential benefit. Following 2-3 months training at 70 – 80% of maximal capacity, improved exercise capacity and oxygen uptake due to increased cardiac output and also better oxygen uptake in the peripheral muscles have been demonstrated. Moreover, studies have indicated an improvement of the quality of life (QOL). However, the effects of exercise training are rapidly lost without maintenance. Thus the crucial question is to identify a method to sustain the physical activity outside an expensive, enthusiastic and highly motivating protocol.