This is a continuation of an ongoing study from the New England Eye Center (NEEC), Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA. This study started when our research group was located at NEEC and in collaboration with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) where we conducted the first clinical studies with OCT. The first investigation using OCT was published in Science in 1991 and showed in vitro imaging of the human retina and atherosclerotic plaque. We developed an OCT prototype system for performing preliminary ophthalmic clinical studies and in 1993, began clinical OCT imaging studies.