Subjects will receive prescriptions for medications according to their randomization group. These prescriptions will be filled at the MOFMC pharmacy, which will perform the subjects' randomization assignments. The ibuprofen and placebo capsules will be delivered to the MOFMC Pharmacy after being compounded by Solutions Specialty Pharmacy. (research-driven) Subjects will complete the Pre-Operative AAS (approximately 5 minutes to complete), and it will be reviewed on the same day of completion. (research-driven) Research staff will record the start and end times of the surgery, record the amounts of standard of care pain medications used during their hospital stay, document any standard of care pain assessments that were performed, and document the anesthesia the subject received. (research-driven) Subjects will be reminded in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) to complete their Medication and Pain Level Diary and reminded to complete it every day for the 60 days beginning after they are discharged from the hospital. (research-driven)