Diabesity (Diabetes accompanied by obesity) is a prevalent condition many times complicated by micro- and macrovascular disease. Many treatments for Diabesity paradoxically cause further weight gain and hypoglycemia. The Endobarrier enables diabetes control along with weight loss as an alternative to bariatric surgery for patients who are not interested or not qualified for surgery. The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of the Endobarrier Diabesity patients in Israel.