Participants have been recruited throughout multicenter sites participating in the PRE-DETERMINE Cohort Study. Patients with a history of coronary artery disease and documentation of either a prior myocardial infarction (MI) or mild to moderate left ventricular dysfunction (LVEF 35-50%) have been enrolled. The clinical study staff at each site, which was either a research nurse, fellow, or physician approached eligible patients to discuss their potential participation.