Positive HIV antibody immunoassay and a positive confirmatory HIV test as defined by current CDC criteria. Tests may be done in our clinic or by an outside provider. For individuals with suspected early infection; the following criteria may be used: a history of exposure to a known source of HIV-infected material or individual or clinical symptoms and signs consistent with acute HIV infection (such as fever, sore throat, malaise, maculopapular rash combined with one of the following: a positive HIV antibody immunoassay and confirmatory HIV test as defined by current CDC criteria); or a positive HIV antibody immunoassay, with negative confirmatory test that subsequently evolves to a positive result; or HIV RNA levels of >2,000 copies/ml with a negative result from an HIV antibody immunoassay.