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README.md
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- casimedicos
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- explainability
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- medical exams
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- multilinguality
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- LLMs
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- LLM
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<img src="http://www.ixa.eus/sites/default/files/anitdote.png" style="height: 200px;">
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<br>
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# CasiMedicos
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We present a new multilingual medical dataset
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for the correct answer but also arguments to explain why the remaining possible answers are incorrect.
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created by [CasiMedicos](https://www.casimedicos.com), a Spanish community of medical professionals who collaboratively, voluntarily,
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and free of charge, publishes written explanations about the possible answers included in the MIR exams. The aim is to generate a resource that
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helps future medical doctors to study towards the MIR examinations. The commented MIR exams, including the explanations, are published in the [CasiMedicos
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Project MIR 2.0 website](https://www.casimedicos.com/mir-2-0/).
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We have extracted, clean and annotated the available data so that each document includes the clinical case, the correct answer,
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the annotated explanations written by native Spanish medical doctors.
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<table style="width:33%">
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<tr>
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<th>
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<tr>
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<td>train</td>
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<td>434</td>
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</table>
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- 📖 Paper:
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- 💻 Github Repo (Data and Code): [https://github.com/ixa-ehu/antidote-casimedicos](https://github.com/ixa-ehu/antidote-casimedicos)
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- 🌐 Project Website: [https://univ-cotedazur.eu/antidote](https://univ-cotedazur.eu/antidote)
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- Funding: CHIST-ERA XAI 2019 call. Antidote (PCI2020-120717-2) funded by MCIN/AEI /10.13039/501100011033 and by European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR
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<img src="https://github.com/ixa-ehu/antidote-casimedicos/blob/main/casimedicos-exp.png?raw=true" style="height: 650px;">
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</p>
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## Data Explanation
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## Citation
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```bibtex
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@misc{goenaga2023explanatory,
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title={Explanatory Argument Extraction of Correct Answers in Resident Medical Exams},
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- casimedicos
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- explainability
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- medical exams
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- medical question answering
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- multilinguality
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- LLMs
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- LLM
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<img src="http://www.ixa.eus/sites/default/files/anitdote.png" style="height: 200px;">
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<br>
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# Antidote CasiMedicos Dataset - Possible Answers Explanations in Resident Medical Exams
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We present a new multilingual parallel medical dataset of commented medical exams which includes not only explanatory arguments
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for the correct answer but also arguments to explain why the remaining possible answers are incorrect.
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This dataset can be used for various NLP tasks including: **Medical Question Answering**, **Explanatory Argument Extraction** or **Explanation Generation**.
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The data source consists of Resident Medical Intern or Médico Interno Residente (MIR) exams, originally
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created by [CasiMedicos](https://www.casimedicos.com), a Spanish community of medical professionals who collaboratively, voluntarily,
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and free of charge, publishes written explanations about the possible answers included in the MIR exams. The aim is to generate a resource that
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helps future medical doctors to study towards the MIR examinations. The commented MIR exams, including the explanations, are published in the [CasiMedicos
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Project MIR 2.0 website](https://www.casimedicos.com/mir-2-0/).
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We have extracted, clean, structure and annotated the available data so that each document in **casimedicos-raw** dataset includes the clinical case, the correct answer,
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the multiple-choice questions and the annotated explanations written by native Spanish medical doctors.
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Furthermore, the original Spanish data has been translated to create a **parallel multilingual dataset** in 4 languages: **English, French, Italian and Spanish**.
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<table style="width:33%">
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<tr>
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<th>Antidote CasiMedicos splits</th>
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<tr>
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<td>train</td>
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<td>434</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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- 📖 Paper:[HiTZ@Antidote: Argumentation-driven Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Digital Medicine](https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-3516/paper14.pdf)
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- 💻 Github Repo (Data and Code): [https://github.com/ixa-ehu/antidote-casimedicos](https://github.com/ixa-ehu/antidote-casimedicos)
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- 🌐 Project Website: [https://univ-cotedazur.eu/antidote](https://univ-cotedazur.eu/antidote)
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- Funding: CHIST-ERA XAI 2019 call. Antidote (PCI2020-120717-2) funded by MCIN/AEI /10.13039/501100011033 and by European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR
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<img src="https://github.com/ixa-ehu/antidote-casimedicos/blob/main/casimedicos-exp.png?raw=true" style="height: 650px;">
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</p>
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In this repository you can find the following data:
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- **casimedicos-raw**: The textual content including Clinical Case (C), Question (Q), Possible Answers (P), and Explanation (E) as shown in the example above.
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- **casimedicos-exp**: The manual annotations linking the explanations of the correct and incorrect possible answers.
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## Data Explanation
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The following attributes composed **casimedicos-raw**:
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- **id**: unique doc identifier.
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- **year**: year in which the exam was published by the Spanish Ministry of Health.
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- **question_id_specific**: id given to the original exam published by the Spanish Ministry of Health.
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- **full_question**: Clinical Case (C) and Question (Q) as illustrated in the example document above.
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- **full answer**: Full commented explanation (E) as illustrated in the example document above.
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- **type**: medical speciality.
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- **options**: Possible Answers (P) as illustrated in the example document above.
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- **correct option**: solution to the exam question.
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Additionally, the following jsonl attribute was added to create **casimedicos-exp**:
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- **explanations**: for each possible answer above, manual annotation states whether (i) the explanation for each possible answer exists in the full comment (E),
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(ii) if present, then we provide character and token offsets plus the text corresponding to the explanation for each possible answer.
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## Citation
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If you use the textual content **casimedicos-raw** of the Antidote CasiMedicos dataset then please **cite the following paper**:
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```bibtex
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@inproceedings{Agerri2023HiTZAntidoteAE,
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title={HiTZ@Antidote: Argumentation-driven Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Digital Medicine},
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author={Rodrigo Agerri and I{\~n}igo Alonso and Aitziber Atutxa and Ander Berrondo and Ainara Estarrona and Iker Garc{\'i}a-Ferrero and Iakes Goenaga and Koldo Gojenola and Maite Oronoz and Igor Perez-Tejedor and German Rigau and Anar Yeginbergenova},
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booktitle={SEPLN 2023: 39th International Conference of the Spanish Society for Natural Language Processing.},
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year={2023}
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}
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```
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Additionally, **cite the previous and the following** paper if you also use **casimedicos-exp**, namely, the manual annotations linking the
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explanations with the correct and incorrect possible answers ("explanations" attribute in the jsonl data):
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```bibtex
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@misc{goenaga2023explanatory,
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title={Explanatory Argument Extraction of Correct Answers in Resident Medical Exams},
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