what religion is sammy davis jr?
Judaism
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 From his adoption of the Nation of Islam in 1952 until he broke with it in 1964 , Malcolm X promoted the Nation 's teachings . These included the beliefs : 

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 The themes encompassing African @-@ American writer Maya Angelou 's seven autobiographies include racism , identity , family , and travel . Angelou ( 1928 – 2014 ) is best known for her first autobiography , the critically acclaimed I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings ( 1969 ) . The rest of the books in her series are Gather Together in My Name ( 1974 ) , Singin ' and Swingin ' and Gettin ' Merry Like Christmas ( 1976 ) , The Heart of a Woman ( 1981 ) , All God 's Children Need Traveling Shoes ( 1986 ) , A Song Flung Up to Heaven ( 2002 ) , and Mom & Me & Mom ( 2013 ) . 

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 Several cultures throughout the world consume insects , and locusts are considered a delicacy and eaten in many African , Middle Eastern and Asian countries . They have been used as food throughout history . They can be cooked in many ways but are often fried , smoked or dried . It is recorded in the Bible that John the Baptist ate locusts and wild honey ( Greek : ἀκρίδες καὶ μέλι ἄγριον , akrides kai meli agrion ) while living in the wilderness ; attempts have been made to explain the locusts as suitably ascetic vegetarian food such as carob beans , but the plain meaning of ἀκρίδες is the insects . The Torah , although disallowing the use of most insects as food , permits the consumption of certain locusts ; specifically , the red , the yellow , the spotted grey and the white are considered permissible . In Islamic jurisprudence , eating locusts is considered halal . There is a Hadith which permits locust eating ( أحلت لنا ميتتان ، ميتة الجراد ، وميتة السمك ) ( " Permitted for us are two dead things , dead locusts , and dead fish . " ) . Locusts are permitted for consumption by Muslims in “ Al @-@ Rawd Al @-@ Moraba Fi Sharh Zad Al @-@ Mustaqni ” which is a work on Sunni Hanbali fiqh . All four Sunni Madhhab allow consumption of dead locusts . A hadith allowing locust consumption by Muslims was narrated by Abdullah ibn Umar : ( عن عبد الله بن عمر ، قال أُحِلَّتْ لنا ميتتان ودمان : الجراد والحِيتان والكَبد وَالطِّحال ) ( " about Abdullah bin Umar , he said permitted for us are two dead things and two bloods : the locusts , and the whales , and the liver and the spleen " ) . The Prophet Muhammad was reported to have eaten locusts during a military raid with his companions including Abdullah ibn Abu Aufa who narrated a hadith of this incident : ( عن عبدالله بن أبي أَوْفَى رضي الله عنه قال غزَوْنا معَ النبيِّ صلَّى الله عليه وسلَّم سَبْعَ غزَواتٍ أو سِتًّا ، كُنَّا نأكُلُ معَه الجَرادَ ) ( " About Abdullah bin Abi Aufa radi Allahu anhu he said : our raiding with the Prophet Sallalahu Alayhi wa Salam , seven raids or six , and we ate with him the locusts . " ) . Peninsular Arabs have proverbs in Arabic encouraging the eating of locusts : ( إذا جاء الجراد انثر الدواء ، وإذا جاء الفقع صرّ الدواء ) ( " If the locusts came dispersing the medicine , and if the Terfeziaceae came saving the medicine . " ) and ( إذا جاد الجراد كب الدواء ) ( " If the locusts appeared dispersing the medicine " ) . Locusts are eaten in Saudi Arabia , consumption of locusts spiked around Ramadan in the Al @-@ Qassim Region and Ha 'il Region in 2014 since Saudis believe they are healthy to eat , however the Saudi Ministry of Health warned that pesticides they used against the locusts made them unsafe . The use of pesticides against locusts led to an advisory for Saudi citizens cautioning them against picking locusts off the ground and eating them issued by the Saudi Ministry of Agriculture . Locusts are eaten in Kuwait . Yemenis were interviewed over whether they would like to eat locusts before a swarm of them was forecasted to enter Yemen in 2007 and said they were willing to do it . ʻAbd al @-@ Salâm Shabînî described a locust recipe from Morocco . 19th century European travellers observed Arabs in Arabia , Egypt , and Morocco selling , cooking , and eating locusts . They reported that in Egypt and Palestine locusts were consumed . They reported that in Palestine , around the river Jordan , in Egypt , in Arabia , and in Morocco that Arabs ate locusts , while Syrian peasants did not eat locusts however in the Haouran region Fellahs ( peasants ) who were in poverty and suffered from famine ate locusts after removing the guts and head , while locusts were swallowed wholesale by Bedouins . Syrians , Copts , Greeks , Armenians and other Christians and Arabs themselves reported that in Arabia locusts were eaten frequently and one Arab described to a European traveler the different types of locusts which were favored as food by Arabs . Persians use the Anti @-@ Arab racial slur " Arabe malakh @-@ khor " ( عرب ملخ خور ) ( Arab locust eater ) against Arabs . The Iranian rap artist Behzad Pax released a song in 2015 called " Arab Kosh " ( عرب كش ) ( Kill Arabs ) which was widely reported on the Arab media who claimed that it was released with the approval of the Iranian Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance . One of the lyrics in the song call Arabs as " locust eaters " . The Iranian Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance denied that it gave approval to the song and condemned it as a product of a " sick mind " . 

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 The themes encompassing Angelou 's seven autobiographies include racism , identity , family , and travel . She is best known for her first autobiography , the critically acclaimed I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings ( 1969 ) , which was nominated for a National Book Award . Angelou did not write Caged Bird with the intention of writing a series of autobiographies ; critics have " judged the subsequent autobiographies in light of the first " . Her series also includes Gather Together in My Name ( 1974 ) , Singin ' and Swingin ' and Gettin ' Merry Like Christmas ( 1976 ) , The Heart of a Woman , ( 1981 ) , All God 's Children Need Traveling Shoes ( 1986 ) , A Song Flung Up to Heaven ( 2002 ) , and Mom & Me & Mom ( 2013 ) . Angelou 's autobiographies have a distinct style , and " stretch over time and place " , from Arkansas to Africa and back to the US . They take place from the beginnings of World War II to the assassination of Martin Luther King , Jr . 

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 Its title is " Al Aaraaf " from the Al Aaraaf of the Arabians , a medium between Heaven and Hell where men suffer no punishment , but yet do not attain that tranquil & even happiness which they suppose to be the characteristics of heavenly enjoyment . 
