what is brazilian jiu jitsu?
Martial arts
contradiction
 The series , written by Sebastián Ortega , was produced by Endemol and Underground producciones . Although Andy Kusnetzoff was offered the lead @-@ character role , Hendler was cast when Kusnetzoff turned it down ( the latter joined the cast several months later as another character ) . The telenovela featured cameos and guest appearances by Argentine rock musicians and other celebrities . Graduados was widely successful , prevailing in the ratings over the blockbuster competitive dance program Showmatch and the telenovela Sos mi hombre . Although it received the 2012 Golden Martín Fierro award , seven other Martín Fierro Awards and ten Tato Awards ( including Program of the Year ) , plans for theatrical and film adaptions were abandoned . The telenovela 's proposed second season was renamed Viudas e hijos del Rock and Roll , with most of the cast and similar storylines . Local versions of the series have been made in Chile , Colombia and Greece . 

contradiction
 Brazilian flex cars are capable of running on just hydrated ethanol ( E100 ) , or just on a blend of gasoline with 20 to 25 % anhydrous ethanol ( the mandatory blend since 1993 ) , or on any arbitrary combination of both fuels . 

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 On December 20 , 1915 , the first demonstration in Belém took place at the Theatro Politheama . The O Tempo newspaper announced the event , stating that Conde Koma would show the main jiu @-@ jitsu techniques , excepting the prohibited ones . He would also demonstrate self @-@ defense techniques . After that , the troupe would be accepting challenges from the crowd , and there would be the first sensational match of jiu @-@ jitsu between Shimitsu ( champion of Argentina ) and Laku ( Peruvian military professor ) . On December 22 , 1915 , according to O Tempo , jiu @-@ jitsu world champion Maeda , head of the Japanese troupe , and Satake , New York champion , performed an enthusiastic and sensational jiu @-@ jitsu match . On the same day , Nagib Assef , an Australian Greco @-@ Roman wrestling champion of Turkish origin , challenged Maeda . On December 24 , 1915 , Maeda defeated in seconds the boxer Barbadiano Adolpho Corbiniano , who became one of his disciples . On January 3 , 1916 at Theatro Politheama , Maeda finally fought Nagib Assef , who was thrown off the stage and pinned into submission by arm @-@ lock . On January 8 , 1916 , Maeda , Okura , and Shimitsu boarded the SS Antony and left for Liverpool . Tokugoro Ito went to Los Angeles . Satake and Laku stayed in Manaus teaching , according to O Tempo , jiu @-@ jitsu . After 15 years together , Maeda and Satake had finally split up . Of this last trip , little is known . Maeda went from England to Portugal , Spain , and France , coming back to Brazil in 1917 alone . Settling in Belém do Pará , Maeda married D. May Iris . 

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 Brazilian newspapers greeted the result with headlines such as " The Biggest Shame in History " ( Lance ! ) , a " Historical humiliation " ( Folha de S.Paulo ) and " Brazil is slain " ( O Globo ) . German paper Bild heralded the " 7 – 1 Madness " by the " Lightning DFB team " . The French L 'Équipe simply said , " Le Désastre " ( The Disaster ) . Writing for Sky Sports , Matthew Stanger described the game as the " ultimate embarrassment " , while Miguel Delaney of ESPN referred to the match as the Mineirazo , echoing the term invented for the event by the South American Spanish language press . 

contradiction
 The Brazilian Armed Forces were created in the aftermath of Independence . They were originally composed of Brazilian- and Portuguese @-@ born officers and troops who had remained loyal to the government in Rio de Janeiro during the war of secession from Portugal . The Armed Forces were crucial to the successful outcomes of international conflicts faced by the Empire , starting with Independence ( 1822 – 1824 ) , followed by the Cisplatine War ( 1825 – 1828 ) , then the Platine War ( 1851 – 1852 ) , the Uruguayan War ( 1864 – 1865 ) and , finally , the Paraguayan War ( 1864 – 1870 ) . They also played a part in quelling rebellions , beginning with the Confederation of the Equator ( 1824 ) under Pedro I , followed by the uprisings during Pedro II 's early reign , such as the Ragamuffin War ( 1835 – 1845 ) , Cabanagem ( 1835 – 1840 ) , Balaiada ( 1838 – 1841 ) , among others . 
