Japanese ministers visit war shrine Japanese Internal Affairs Minister Yoshitaka Shindo (centre) leaves the controversial Yasukuni shrine to honour the dead on the 68th anniversary of Japan's surrender from World War II in Tokyo on August 15, 2013, while a Shinto priest (right) sends him off. Tokyo: Two Japanese ministers were among dozens of lawmakers who visited a war shrine in a move sure to anger China and South Korea, which see it as a potent symbol of Tokyo's imperialist past. Security was tight with hundreds of police surrounding the leafy Yasukuni shrine in the heart of Tokyo, as right-wing nationalists carried flags calling on visitors to pray for Japan's "heroic war dead" on the anniversary of the country's surrender in World War II. "Consoling the souls of war dead is a purely a domestic issue," Mr Furuya told reporters. Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, a conservative who is bent on reviving Japan as an economic force, was expected to stay away from the shrine on Thursday, but reportedly sent a ritual offering via an aide. A man dressed as a Japanese imperial soldier holds Japan's rising sun flag as he marches during a performance in front of the gate of the Yasukuni Shrine in Tokyo. Yasukuni honours 2.5 million citizens who died in World War II and other conflicts, including 14 top convicted war criminals such as General Hideki Tojo, who authorised the attack on Pearl Harbour which drew the United States into the war. Visits to the site by Japanese politicians enrage neighbouring nations, which view them as an insult and painful reminder of Tokyo's aggression in the first half of the 20th century, including a brutal 35-year occupation of the Korean peninsula. Yoshitaka Shindo, internal affairs and communications minister in Abe's cabinet, visited the shrine early on Thursday. About 90 other lawmakers arrived at the site later in the morning. "It was my personal decision to come here," Mr Shindo told reporters, adding it was a "private" matter that should not affect Japan's diplomatic relations. Another cabinet minister, Keiji Furuya, who is in charge of the North Korean abduction issue, also made the trip. Tokyo is pressing North Korea to return all Japanese citizens kidnapped by Pyongyang in the past - the victims were largely used to train North Korean spies. This is not something that other countries are supposed to criticise or interfere with. Mr Abe gave a ritual offering earlier this year when nearly 170 lawmakers visited the shrine for a spring festival, grabbing international headlines and sparking diplomatic protests. On last year's surrender anniversary, more than 50 lawmakers made the pilgrimage to the site near Japan's Imperial Palace, drawing protests from Seoul and Beijing.