10.  «  It  is  desirable  that  each  Member  should  undertake  to  organize  a  State
supervision  over  the  owners  of  undertakings  and  agents  dealing  with  the
transport  of  emigrants  by  land  or  by  sea,  over  emigration  agents  and  sub-
agents,  over  all  emigration  offices  or  offices  which  sell  tickets  to  emigrants,
over  agents  engaged  in  recruiting  or  in  finding  employment  in  foreign  coun-
tries, and  in  general  over  all  persons  interested  in  the  promotion  of  emigra-
tion and  who  are  carrying  on  their  business  on  its  territory.     •

11.  «  Each  Member  should  undertake  to  place  at  the  disposal  of  all  persons,
free  of  charge  if  possible,  all  available  information  regarding  the  conditions  of
emigration. »

12.  «Each  Member  should  make  it  a  punishable  offence  to  disseminate
false  statements  with  a  view  to  inducing  emigration.  »

13.  «The  Emigration  Commission  calls  the  attention  of  Members  to  the
fact  that  it  is  desirable  for  those  countries  which  have  not  already  done  so  should
insert  in  their  legislation  the  principle  of  the  joint  and  several  responsibility  of
employers  and  other  persons  engaged  in  the  transport  of  emigrants  by  land  or
sea  for  obligations  entered  into  in  their  names,  and  for  faults  committed  by  their
representatives,  agents  and  sub-agents,  whether  avowed  or  secret,  as  well  as
by  any  other  person  working  for  their  profit  and  in  their  interest.
Collective  recruiting  of  workers  in  foreign  countries.
14.  «  That  if  and  when  bilateral  Conventions  for  the  recruitment  of  bodies  of
workers  are  made  between  Members  in  pursuance  of  the  Recommandation  of  the
Washington  Conference,  or  where  collective  recruiting  takes  place  in  another
country,  the  following  principles  should  be  borne  in  mind: —


i.  «  Inspection  and  supervision  by  the  competent  authorities  of  the
two  States  concerned,  each  on  its  own  territory.
