All people, irrespective of race, religion, caste or sex, have the right to approach the High Courts or the Supreme Court for the enforcement of their fundamental rights. It is not necessary that the aggrieved party has to be the one to do so. In public interest, anyone can initiate litigation in the court on their behalf. This is known as "Public interest litigation ''. High Court and Supreme Court judges can also act on their own on the basis of media reports.
which institution is the primary actor in defining civil liberties in the united states
the Supreme Court