A high - occupancy vehicle lane (also known as an HOV lane, carpool lane, diamond lane, 2 + lane, and transit lane or T2 or T3 lanes in Australia and New Zealand) is a restricted traffic lane reserved at peak travel times or longer for the exclusive use of vehicles with a driver and one or more passengers, including carpools, vanpools, and transit buses. The normal minimum occupancy level is 2 or 3 occupants. Many jurisdictions exempt other vehicles, including motorcycles, charter buses, emergency and law enforcement vehicles, low - emission and other green vehicles, and / or single - occupancy vehicles paying a toll. HOV lanes are normally created to increase average vehicle occupancy and persons traveling with the goal of reducing traffic congestion and air pollution, although their effectiveness is questionable.
what's the purpose of the hov lane
to increase average vehicle occupancy and persons traveling with the goal of reducing traffic congestion and air pollution