Answer the questions at the end based on the text.

MTV (originally an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable and satellite television channel owned by Viacom Media Networks (a division of Viacom) and headquartered in New York City. Launched on August 1, 1981, the channel originally aired music videos as guided by television personalities known as "video jockeys" (VJs). In its early years, MTV's main target demographic was young adults, but today it is primarily towards teenagers, particularly high school and college students. MTV has toned down its music video programming significantly in recent years, and its programming now consists mainly of original reality, comedy and drama programming and some off-network syndicated programs and films, with limited music video programming in off-peak time periods. It has also become involved in promoting left-wing political issues and progressive social causes. The network received criticism towards this change of focus, both by certain segments of its audience and musicians. MTV's influence on its audience, including issues involving censorship and social activism, has also been a subject of debate for several years. 

In recent years, MTV had struggled with the secular decline of music-related cable media. Its ratings had been said to be failing systematically, as younger viewers increasingly shift towards digital media, with yearly ratings drops as high as 29%; thus there was doubt of the lasting relevance of MTV towards young audiences. In April 2016, MTV announced it would start to return to its original music roots with the reintroduction of the classic MTV series "MTV Unplugged". After nine years off air, "TRL" will be returning in October 2017.

1. where is MTV headquartered?
2. Has it been struggling recently?
3. why?
4. how much has its ratings dropped?
5. what are VJs?
6. Have they been known to promote politics at all?
7. what type?
8. What did the channel air originally?
9. and now?
10. any others?
11. what?
12. do they still air music videos?
13. when?
14. what does MTV plan on reintroducing?
15. when did they announce this?
16. when was the chanel launched?
17. who owns it?
18. who is its target audience now?
19. has that changed from when it first started?
20. how?
1. New York City
2. yes
3. younger viewers increasingly shift towards digital media
4. as high as 29%
5. video jockeys
6. yes
7. left-wing
8. music videos
9. original reality
10. yes
11. comedy and drama programming
12. yes
13. in off-peak time periods
14. MTV Unplugged
15. April 2016
16. August 1, 1981
17. Viacom Media Networks
18. teenagers
19. yes
20. its main target demographic was young adults
Svara på frågorna i slutet baserat på texten. MTV (ursprungligen en initialism av Music Television) är en amerikansk kabel- och satellit-TV-kanal som ägs av Viacom Media Networks (en division av Viacom) och har sitt huvudkontor i New York. Lanserades den 1 augusti 1981, kanalen sände ursprungligen musikvideor som vägleddes av TV-personligheter kända som "videojockeys" (VJs). Under sina första år var MTV:s främsta mål demografiskt unga vuxna, men idag är det främst mot tonåringar, särskilt gymnasie- och collegeelever. MTV har tonsatt ner sin musikvideoprogrammering betydligt under de senaste åren, och dess programmering består nu främst av originalverklighet, komedi- och dramaprogrammering och en del off-network syndikerade program och filmer, med begränsad musikvideoprogrammering i lågsäsongsperioder. Man har också engagerat sig i att främja vänsterpolitiska frågor och progressiva sociala orsaker. Nätverket fick kritik mot denna förändring av fokus, både av vissa segment av dess publik och musiker. MTV:s inflytande på sin publik, bland annat frågor som rör censur och social aktivism, har också varit föremål för debatt i flera år. På senare år hade MTV kämpat med musikrelaterade kabelmediers sekulära nedgång. Dess tittarsiffror hade sagts misslyckas systematiskt, eftersom yngre tittare i allt större utsträckning övergår till digitala medier, med årliga tittarsiffror sjunker så högt som 29 %; det rådde därför tvivel om MTV:s varaktiga relevans för unga tittare. I april 2016 meddelade MTV att man skulle börja återgå till sina ursprungliga musikrötter i och med återinförandet av den klassiska MTV-serien "MTV Unplugged". Efter nio år utanför sändning återvänder "TRL" i oktober 2017. 1. Var har MTV sitt huvudkontor? 2. Har det kämpat på sistone? 3. Varför? 4. Hur mycket har tittarsiffrorna sjunkit? 5. Vad är VJs? 6. Har de över huvud taget varit kända för att främja politiken? 7. Vilken typ? 8. Vad var det som sändes från början? Nio och nu? 10. några andra? 11. Vad? 12. luftar de fortfarande musikvideor? 13. När? 14. Vad planerar MTV att återinföra? 15. När tillkännagav de detta? 16. När sjösattes brunnen? 17. hvem äger det? 18. vem är dess målgrupp nu? 19. har det förändrats från när det började? 20. Hur då?
Answer the questions at the end based on the text. MTV (originally an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable and satellite television channel owned by Viacom Media Networks (a division of Viacom) and headquartered in New York City. Launched on August 1, 1981, the channel originally broadcast music videos guided by television personalities known as "video jockeys" (VJs). In its early years, MTV's main goal was demographically young adults, but today it is mainly against teenagers, especially high school and college students. MTV has set down its music video programming significantly in recent years, and its programming now consists primarily of original reality, comedy and drama programming and some off-network syndicated programs and films, with limited music video programming in off-season periods. It has also been committed to promoting left-wing political issues and progressive social causes. The network received criticism of this change of focus, both by some segments of its audience and musicians. MTV's influence on its audience, including issues related to censorship and social activism, has also been the subject of debate for several years. In recent years, MTV had struggled with the secular decline of music-related cable media. Its ratings had been said to fail systematically, as younger viewers increasingly transition to digital media, with annual ratings dropping as high as 29%; there was therefore doubt about MTV's lasting relevance to young viewers. In April 2016, MTV announced that it would begin returning to its original music roots with the reintroduction of the classic MTV series "MTV Unplugged". After nine years off-air, "TRL" returns in October 2017. 1. Where is MTV headquartered? 2. Has it been fighting lately? 3. Why? 4. How much has the ratings dropped? 5. What is VJs? 6. Have they been known to promote politics at all? 7. What type? 8. What was originally broadcast? Nine and now? 10. Any others? 11. What? 12. Do they still air music videos? 13. When? 14. What is MTV planning to reintroduce? 15. When did they announce this? 16. When was the well launched? 17. Who owns it? 18. who is its target group now? 19. has it changed from when it started? 20. How?
1. New York City 2. ja 3. yngre tittare skiftar allt mer mot digitala medier 4. så högt som 29% 5. video jockeys 6. ja 7. vänster-wing 8. musikvideor 9. original reality 10. ja 11. komedi och dramaprogrammering 12. ja 13. i off-peak tidsperioder 14. MTV urkopplad 15. 16 april 2016 1 augusti 1981 17. Viacom Media Networks 18. tonåringar 19. ja 20. dess främsta mål demografiska var unga vuxna
1. New York City 2. yes 3. younger viewers are increasingly shifting towards digital media 4. as high as 29% 5. video jockeys 6. yes 7. left-wing 8. music videos 9. original reality 10. yes 11. comedy and drama programming 12. yes 13. in off-peak time periods 14. MTV disabled 15. 16 April 2016 1 August 1981 17. Viacom Media Networks 18. teens 19. yes 20. its main target demographic were young adults