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Julian Paul Assange (; ne Hawkins; born 3 July 1971) is an Australian computer programmer and the editor of WikiLeaks. Assange founded WikiLeaks in 2006, but came to international attention in 2010, when WikiLeaks published a series of leaks provided by Chelsea Manning. These leaks included the Collateral Murder video (April 2010), the Afghanistan war logs (July 2010), the Iraq war logs (October 2010), and CableGate (November 2010). Following the 2010 leaks, the federal government of the United States launched a criminal investigation into WikiLeaks and asked allied nations for assistance.

Assange was born in Townsville, Queensland, to Christine Ann Hawkins (b. 1951), a visual artist, and John Shipton, an anti-war activist and builder. The couple had separated before Assange was born.  When he was a year old, his mother married Richard Brett Assange, an actor, with whom she ran a small theatre company. They divorced around 1979. Christine Assange then became involved with Leif Meynell, also known as Leif Hamilton, a member of Australian cult The Family, with whom she had a son before the couple broke up in 1982. Assange had a nomadic childhood, and had lived in over thirty Australian towns by the time he reached his mid-teens, when he settled with his mother and half-brother in Melbourne, Victoria.  He attended many schools, including Goolmangar Primary School in New South Wales (1979-1983) and Townsville State High School, as well as being schooled at home. He studied programming, mathematics, and physics at Central Queensland University (1994) and the University of Melbourne (2003-2006), but did not complete a degree.  While in his teens, Assange married a woman named Teresa, and in 1989 they had a son, Daniel Assange, now a software designer. The couple separated and initially disputed custody of their child. Assange was Daniel's primary caregiver for much of his childhood. In an open letter to French President Francois Hollande, Assange stated his youngest child lives in France with his mother. He also said that his family had faced death threats and harassment because of his work, forcing them to change identities and reduce contact with him. CANNOTANSWER
Julian Assange
Vilket väsen handlar den här texten om? Julian Paul Assange (; ne Hawkins; född 3 juli 1971) är en australisk datorprogrammerare och redaktör för Wikileaks. Assange grundade Wikileaks 2006, men kom till internationell uppmärksamhet 2010, då Wikileaks publicerade en serie läckor som Chelsea Manning tillhandahållit. Dessa läckor inkluderade Collateral Murder video (april 2010), Afghanistan krig loggar (juli 2010), Irak krig loggar (oktober 2010), och CableGate (november 2010). Efter 2010 års läckor inledde USA:s federala regering en brottsutredning av Wikileaks och bad allierade nationer om hjälp. Assange föddes i Townsville i Queensland till Christine Ann Hawkins (f. 1951), bildkonstnär, och John Shipton, en antikrigsaktivist och byggmästare. Paret hade separerat innan Assange föddes. När han var ett år gifte sig hans mor med Richard Brett Assange, en skådespelare, med vilken hon drev ett litet teatersällskap. De skilde sig omkring 1979. Christine Assange blev sedan engagerad med Leif Meynell, även känd som Leif Hamilton, medlem av den australiska kulten Familjen, med vilken hon fick en son innan paret gjorde slut 1982. Assange hade en nomadisk barndom, och hade bott i över trettio australiska städer när han nådde sina tonår, då han bosatte sig med sin mor och halvbror i Melbourne, Victoria. Han gick i många skolor, bland annat Goolmangar Primary School i New South Wales (1979-1983) och Townsville State High School, samt fick skolgång i hemmet. Han studerade programmering, matematik och fysik vid Central Queensland University (1994) och University of Melbourne (2003-2006), men avlade ingen examen. Medan Assange var i tonåren gifte han sig med en kvinna vid namn Teresa, och 1989 fick de en son, Daniel Assange, som nu är mjukvarudesigner. Paret separerade och bestridde till en början vårdnaden om sitt barn. Assange var Daniels primära vårdgivare under en stor del av sin barndom. I ett öppet brev till Frankrikes president Francois Hollande uppgav Assange att hans yngsta barn bor i Frankrike med sin mor. Han sade också att hans familj hade mött dödshot och trakasserier på grund av sitt arbete, vilket tvingade dem att byta identitet och minska kontakten med honom. CANNOTANSWER
What essence is this text about? Julian Paul Assange (; ne Hawkins; born 3 July 1971) is an Australian computer programmer and editor of WikiLeaks. Assange founded WikiLeaks in 2006, but came to international attention in 2010, when WikiLeaks published a series of leaks provided by Chelsea Manning. These leaks included Collateral Murder video (April 2010), Afghanistan war logs (July 2010), Iraq war logs (October 2010), and CableGate (November 2010). Following the 2010 leaks, the United States federal government launched a criminal investigation into WikiLeaks and asked Allied nations for help. Assange was born in Townsville, Queensland, to Christine Ann Hawkins (b. 1951), visual artist, and John Shipton, an anti-war activist and builder. The couple had separated before Assange was born. When he was a year old, his mother married Richard Brett Assange, an actor, with whom she ran a small theatre company. They divorced around 1979. Christine Assange then became involved with Leif Meynell, also known as Leif Hamilton, a member of the Australian cult The Family, with whom she had a son before the couple broke up in 1982. Assange had a nomadic childhood, and had lived in over thirty Australian cities when he reached his teens, when he settled with his mother and half brother in Melbourne, Victoria. He attended many schools, including Goolmangar Primary School in New South Wales (1979-1983) and Townsville State High School, as well as getting schooling at home. He studied programming, mathematics and physics at Central Queensland University (1994) and the University of Melbourne (2003-2006), but did not complete a degree. While in his teens, Assange married a woman named Teresa, and in 1989 they had a son, Daniel Assange, who is now a software designer. The couple initially separated and contested custody of their child. Assange was Daniel's primary caregiver for much of his childhood. In an open letter to French President Francois Hollande, Assange stated that his youngest child lives in France with his mother. He also said that his family had faced death threats and harassment due to their work, forcing them to change their identity and reduce contact with him. CANNOTANSWER
Julian Assange
Julian Assange