Software engineering (SE) is the application of engineering to the development of software in a systematic method. 

Typical formal definitions of software engineering include: 

When the first digital computers appeared in the early 1940s, the instructions to make them operate were wired into the machine. Practitioners quickly realized that this design was not flexible and came up with the "stored program architecture" or von Neumann architecture. Thus the division between "hardware" and "software" began with abstraction being used to deal with the complexity of computing. 

Programming languages started to appear in the early 1950s and this was also another major step in abstraction. Major languages such as Fortran, ALGOL, and COBOL were released in the late 1950s to deal with scientific, algorithmic, and business problems respectively. Edsger W. Dijkstra wrote his seminal paper, "Go To Statement Considered Harmful", in 1968 and David Parnas introduced the key concept of modularity and information hiding in 1972 to help programmers deal with the ever increasing complexity of software systems. 

The origins of the term "software engineering" have been attributed to different sources, but it was used in 1968 as a title for the World's first conference on software engineering, sponsored and facilitated by NATO. The conference was attended by international experts on software who agreed on defining best practices for software grounded in the application of engineering. The result of the conference is a report that defines how software should be developed. The original report is publicly available.

Answer this series of questions:

1. What is Software engineering?
2. When were Languages like fortran and COBOL released?
3. How were the instructions to make the first digital computers operate implimented?
4. Was the term Software Engineer used as early as 1968?
5. What did practitioners come up with to deal with the insturctions being wired into the machine not being practical?
6. Did this create a division between hardware and software?
7. In 1972 what did David Pamas introduce?
8. Who sponsored the first Software engineering conference?
9. And who attended that conference?
10. Who wrote the paper Go To Statement Considered Harmful?
1. the application of engineering to the development of software
2. 1950s
3. they were wired into the machine.
4. yes
5. stored program architecture
6. yes
7. concept of modularity and information hiding
8. NATO
9. international experts on software
10. Edsger W. Dijkstra
Programvaruteknik (SE) är tillämpning av ingenjörskonst för utveckling av programvara i en systematisk metod. Typiska formella definitioner av programvaruteknik är bland annat: När de första digitala datorerna dök upp i början av 1940-talet kopplades instruktionerna för att få dem att fungera in i maskinen. Utövare insåg snabbt att denna design inte var flexibel och kom på "lagrad programarkitektur" eller von Neumann-arkitektur. Därmed började uppdelningen mellan "hårdvara" och "programvara" med att abstraktion användes för att hantera datorikens komplexitet. Programmeringsspråk började dyka upp i början av 1950-talet och detta var också ytterligare ett stort steg i abstraktionen. Större språk som Fortran, ALGOL, och COBOL släpptes i slutet av 1950-talet för att hantera vetenskapliga, algoritmiska och affärsproblem respektive. Edsger W. Dijkstra skrev sin seminala uppsats, "Go To Statement Ansesed Harmful", 1968 och David Parnas introducerade nyckelbegreppet modularitet och information som gömde sig 1972 för att hjälpa programmerare att hantera den ständigt ökande komplexiteten i mjukvarusystem. Ursprunget till termen "software engineering" har tillskrivits olika källor, men den användes 1968 som titel till världens första konferens om programvaruteknik, sponsrad och underlättad av NATO. Vid konferensen deltog internationella experter på programvara som enades om att definiera bästa praxis för programvara som bygger på tillämpning av teknik. Resultatet av konferensen är en rapport som definierar hur programvara ska utvecklas. Den ursprungliga rapporten är tillgänglig för allmänheten. Svara på denna rad frågor: 1. Vad är programvaruteknik? 2. När släpptes Languages som Fortran och COBOL? 3. Hur var instruktionerna för att få de första digitala datorerna att fungera implimenterade? 4. Användes termen Software Engineer redan 1968? 5. Vad kom utövare fram till för att hantera de besvär som kopplades in i maskinen som inte var praktiska? 6. Skapade detta en uppdelning mellan hårdvara och programvara? 7. Vad introducerade David Pamas år 1972? 8. Vem sponsrade den första konferensen om programvaruteknik? 9. Och vem var med på konferensen? 10. Vem skrev tidningen Go To Statement som ansågs skadlig?
Software Engineering (SE) is the application of engineering for the development of software in a systematic method. Typical formal definitions of software engineering include: When the first digital computers appeared in the early 1940s, the instructions were linked to make them work into the machine. Practitioners quickly realized that this design was not flexible and came up with "stored program architecture" or von Neumann architecture. Thus, the division between "hardware" and "software" began with abstraction being used to deal with the complexity of computing. Programming languages began to appear in the early 1950s and this was also another major step in abstraction. Major languages such as Fortran, ALGOL, and COBOL were released in the late 1950s to deal with scientific, algorithmic, and business problems respectively. Edsger W. Dijkstra wrote his seminal paper, "Go To Statement Considered Harmful", in 1968 and David Parnas introduced the key concept of modularity and information that hid in 1972 to help programmers deal with the ever-increasing complexity of software systems. The origin of the term "software engineering" has been attributed to various sources, but it was used in 1968 as the title of the world's first conference on software engineering, sponsored and facilitated by NATO. The conference was attended by international software experts who agreed to define best practices for software based on the application of technology. The result of the conference is a report that defines how software is to be developed. The original report is available to the public. Answer this line of questions: 1. What is software technology? 2. When were Languages released as Fortran and COBOL? 3. How were the instructions to make the first digital computers work implicit? 4. Was the term Software Engineer used back in 1968? 5. What did practitioners come up with to deal with the inconveniences connected to the machine that were not practical? 6. Did this create a division between hardware and software? 7. What did David Pamas introduce in 1972? 8. Who sponsored the first conference on software engineering? 9. And who was at the conference? 10. Who wrote the Go To Statement that was considered harmful?
1. tillämpning av teknik för utveckling av programvara 2. 1950-talet 3. de kopplades in i maskinen. 4. ja 5. lagrad programarkitektur 6. ja 7. koncept av modularitet och information dölja 8. NATO 9. internationella experter på mjukvara 10. Edsger W. Dijkstra
1. application of software development technologies 2. 1950s 3. they were connected into the machine. 4. yes 5. stored program architecture 6. yes 7. concept of modularity and information hide 8. NATO 9. International Software Experts 10. Edsger W. Dijkstra