Context: what is weather forecasting?

Context: what is the first one?

Context: how did it get its name?

Context: by whom was it developed?

Context: Evangelista Torricelli

Context: who was this person?

Context: where was he from?

Context: Rome

Context: did he study winds as well?

Context: how is the forecasts mentioned earlier important for farming?

Context: Farmers rely on weather forecasts to decide what work to do on any particular day. Drying hay is only feasible in dry weather. Frosts and freezes play havoc with crops both during the spring and fall.

Question: and are they relevant to forests as well?

Answer: Yes - Weather forecasting of wind, precipitations, and humidity is essential for preventing and controlling wildfires. Indices like the "Forest fire weather index" and the "Haines Index", have been developed to predict areas at risk of fire.

Explanation: Weather forecasting of wind, precipitations and humidity is essential for preventing and controlling wildfires. Different indices, like the "Forest fire weather index" and the "Haines Index", have been developed to predict the areas more at risk to experience fire from natural or human causes. Conditions for the development of harmful insects can be predicted by forecasting the evolution of weather, too.


Context: what is the name for a weather forecaster

Context: Those using mathematical models and knowledge to prepare daily weather forecast are called "weather forecasters" or "operational meteorologists".

Context: what is weather forecasting?

Context: The application of science and technology to predict the conditions of the atmosphere for a given location and time.

Context: what are a few modern methodologies used in this regard?

Context: Barometer, Beaufort scale, Accuweather, El Niño-Southern Oscillation

Context: what is the first one?

Context: A scientific instrument that is used to measure air pressure in a certain environment.

Context: how did it get its name?

Context: The word "barometer" is derived from the meaning "weight", and meaning "measure".

Context: by whom was it developed?

Context: Evangelista Torricelli

Context: who was this person?

Context: He was an Italian physicist and mathematician, and a student of Galileo.

Context: where was he from?

Context: Rome

Context: is he relevant in the field of maths as well?

Context: Yes - he developed further the method of indivisibles of Cavalieri; infinite series; Telescoping series; Torricelli's trumpet (Gabriel's horn)

Context: did he study winds as well?

Context: He gave the first scientific description of the cause of wind

Context: and are they relevant to forests as well?

Context: Yes - Weather forecasting of wind, precipitations, and humidity is essential for preventing and controlling wildfires. Indices like the "Forest fire weather index" and the "Haines Index", have been developed to predict areas at risk of fire.

Question: how are these forecasts relayed to the common people?

Answer: Internet, Newspaper, television, radio, weather beacons

Explanation:
Most end users of forecasts are members of the general public. Thunderstorms can create strong winds and dangerous lightning strikes that can lead to deaths, power outages, and widespread hail damage. Heavy snow or rain can bring transportation and commerce to a stand-still, as well as cause flooding in low-lying areas. Excessive heat or cold waves can sicken or kill those with inadequate utilities, and droughts can impact water usage and destroy vegetation.

Several countries employ government agencies to provide forecasts and watches/warnings/advisories to the public in order to protect life and property and maintain commercial interests. Knowledge of what the end user needs from a weather forecast must be taken into account to present the information in a useful and understandable way. Examples include the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service (NWS) and Environment Canada's Meteorological Service (MSC). Traditionally, newspaper, television, and r


Context: what is weather forecasting?

Context: what is the first one?

Context: how did it get its name?

Context: by whom was it developed?

Context: Evangelista Torricelli

Context: who was this person?

Context: where was he from?

Context: Rome

Context: did he study winds as well?

Context: how are these forecasts relayed to the common people?

Context: Internet, Newspaper, television, radio, weather beacons

Question: is there any agency particularly dedicated to this forecast?

Answer: Yes - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service (NWS) and Environment Canada's Meteorological Service (MSC).

Explanation: Several countries employ government agencies to provide forecasts and watches/warnings/advisories to the public in order to protect life and property and maintain commercial interests. Knowledge of what the end user needs from a weather forecast must be taken into account to present the information in a useful and understandable way. Examples include the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service (NWS) and Environment Canada's Meteorological Service (MSC).


Context: what is weather forecasting?

Context: what is the first one?

Context: how did it get its name?

Context: by whom was it developed?

Context: Evangelista Torricelli

Context: who was this person?

Context: where was he from?

Context: Rome

Context: did he study winds as well?

Context: how is the forecasts mentioned earlier important for farming?

Context: Farmers rely on weather forecasts to decide what work to do on any particular day. Drying hay is only feasible in dry weather. Frosts and freezes play havoc with crops both during the spring and fall.

Context: is there any agency particularly dedicated to this forecast?

Context: Yes - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service (NWS) and Environment Canada's Meteorological Service (MSC).

Question: what is the first one?

Answer: An gency of the United States federal government that is tasked with providing weather forecasts, warnings of hazardous weather, and other weather-related products to organizations and the public for the purposes of protection, safety, and general information.

Explanation: The National Weather Service (NWS) is an agency of the United States federal government that is tasked with providing weather forecasts, warnings of hazardous weather, and other weather-related products to organizations and the public for the purposes of protection, safety, and general information.


Context: what is the name for a weather forecaster

Context: Those using mathematical models and knowledge to prepare daily weather forecast are called "weather forecasters" or "operational meteorologists".

Context: what is weather forecasting?

Context: The application of science and technology to predict the conditions of the atmosphere for a given location and time.

Context: what are a few modern methodologies used in this regard?

Context: Barometer, Beaufort scale, Accuweather, El Niño-Southern Oscillation

Context: what is the first one?

Context: A scientific instrument that is used to measure air pressure in a certain environment.

Context: how did it get its name?

Context: The word "barometer" is derived from the meaning "weight", and meaning "measure".

Context: by whom was it developed?

Context: Evangelista Torricelli

Context: who was this person?

Context: He was an Italian physicist and mathematician, and a student of Galileo.

Context: where was he from?

Context: Rome

Context: is he relevant in the field of maths as well?

Context: Yes - he developed further the method of indivisibles of Cavalieri; infinite series; Telescoping series; Torricelli's trumpet (Gabriel's horn)

Context: did he study winds as well?

Context: He gave the first scientific description of the cause of wind

Context: and are they relevant to forests as well?

Context: Yes - Weather forecasting of wind, precipitations, and humidity is essential for preventing and controlling wildfires. Indices like the "Forest fire weather index" and the "Haines Index", have been developed to predict areas at risk of fire.

Context: how are these forecasts relayed to the common people?

Context: Internet, Newspaper, television, radio, weather beacons

Context: is there any agency particularly dedicated to this forecast?

Context: Yes - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service (NWS) and Environment Canada's Meteorological Service (MSC).

Context: what is the first one?

Context: An gency of the United States federal government that is tasked with providing weather forecasts, warnings of hazardous weather, and other weather-related products to organizations and the public for the purposes of protection, safety, and general information.

Question: when was it set up?

Answer: 1870

Explanation: In 1870, the Weather Bureau of the United States was established through a joint resolution of Congress signed by President Ulysses S. Grant with a mission to "provide for taking meteorological observations at the military stations in the interior of the continent and at other points in the States and Territories...and for giving notice on the northern (Great) Lakes and on the seacoast by magnetic telegraph and marine signals, of the approach and force of storms." The agency was placed under the Secretary of War as Congress felt "military discipline would probably secure the greatest promptness, regularity, and accuracy in the required observations." Within the Department of War, it was assigned to the U.S. Army Signal Service under Brigadier General Albert J. Myer. General Myer gave the National Weather Service its first name: The Division of Telegrams and Reports for the Benefit of Commerce.


Context: what is the name for a weather forecaster

Context: Those using mathematical models and knowledge to prepare daily weather forecast are called "weather forecasters" or "operational meteorologists".

Context: what is weather forecasting?

Context: The application of science and technology to predict the conditions of the atmosphere for a given location and time.

Context: what are a few modern methodologies used in this regard?

Context: Barometer, Beaufort scale, Accuweather, El Niño-Southern Oscillation

Context: what is the first one?

Context: A scientific instrument that is used to measure air pressure in a certain environment.

Context: how did it get its name?

Context: The word "barometer" is derived from the meaning "weight", and meaning "measure".

Context: by whom was it developed?

Context: Evangelista Torricelli

Context: who was this person?

Context: He was an Italian physicist and mathematician, and a student of Galileo.

Context: where was he from?

Context: Rome

Context: is he relevant in the field of maths as well?

Context: Yes - he developed further the method of indivisibles of Cavalieri; infinite series; Telescoping series; Torricelli's trumpet (Gabriel's horn)

Context: did he study winds as well?

Context: He gave the first scientific description of the cause of wind

Context: how is the forecasts mentioned earlier important for farming?

Context: Farmers rely on weather forecasts to decide what work to do on any particular day. Drying hay is only feasible in dry weather. Frosts and freezes play havoc with crops both during the spring and fall.

Context: and are they relevant to forests as well?

Context: Yes - Weather forecasting of wind, precipitations, and humidity is essential for preventing and controlling wildfires. Indices like the "Forest fire weather index" and the "Haines Index", have been developed to predict areas at risk of fire.

Context: how are these forecasts relayed to the common people?

Context: Internet, Newspaper, television, radio, weather beacons

Context: is there any agency particularly dedicated to this forecast?

Context: Yes - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service (NWS) and Environment Canada's Meteorological Service (MSC).

Context: what is the first one?

Context: An gency of the United States federal government that is tasked with providing weather forecasts, warnings of hazardous weather, and other weather-related products to organizations and the public for the purposes of protection, safety, and general information.

Context: when was it set up?

Question: has it faced any ontroversies?

Answer: Critics pointed out that NWS forecasts are not as accurate as they could be, and that this has resulted in inaccurate daily weather forecasts and dangerously bad predictions concerning the location and intensity of extreme weather events like blizzards and hurricanes.

Explanation:
Critics such as University of Washington professor Cliff Mass have pointed out that NWS forecasts are not as accurate as they could be, and that this has resulted in inaccurate daily weather forecasts and dangerously bad predictions concerning the location and intensity of extreme weather events like blizzards and hurricanes. Certain private companies, the British Met Office, the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), and the Northwest Regional Modeling Consortium in Seattle have been cited as producing more accurate predictions in certain circumstances. According to critics, causes include:

The Next Generation Global Prediction System project at NWS aims to address some of these criticisms by running a unified high-quality model that takes advantage of more recent research results.


Question: what is black-shouldered kite?

Answer: It is a small raptor found in open habitat throughout Australia.

Explanation: The black-shouldered kite ("Elanus axillaris"), also known as the Australian black-shouldered kite, is a small raptor found in open habitat throughout Australia.


Context: what is black-shouldered kite?

Context: It is a small raptor found in open habitat throughout Australia.

Question: how did it get it's name??

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is black-shouldered kite?

Context: how did it get it's name??

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: do they face any threat?

Answer: No

Explanation: As the species has a large range and an increasing population, it is listed as "Least Concern" on the IUCN Red List of Threatened species. I


Context: what is black-shouldered kite?

Context: how did it get it's name??

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they face any threat?

Context: No

Question: what do they predate on?

Answer: grasshoppers, rats, small reptiles, birds and rabbits.

Explanation: It takes other suitably-sized creatures when available, including grasshoppers, rats, small reptiles, birds, and even (very rarely) rabbits, but mice and other mouse-sized mammals account for over 90% of its diet


Context: what is black-shouldered kite?

Context: how did it get it's name??

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they face any threat?

Context: No

Context: what do they predate on?

Context: grasshoppers, rats, small reptiles, birds and rabbits.

Question: can you give a few examples for the third one?

Answer: turtles, crocodilians, snakes, amphisbaenians, lizards and tuatara.

Explanation: Reptiles are tetrapod animals in the class Reptilia, comprising today's turtles, crocodilians, snakes, amphisbaenians, lizards, tuatara, and their extinct relatives.


Context: what is black-shouldered kite?

Context: how did it get it's name??

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they face any threat?

Context: No

Context: what do they predate on?

Context: can you give a few examples for the third one?

Context: turtles, crocodilians, snakes, amphisbaenians, lizards and tuatara.

Question: how does the first one communicate to each other?

Answer: They make various sounds when communicating.

Explanation: While typically thought of as mute, turtles make various sounds when communicating.


Context: what is black-shouldered kite?

Context: how did it get it's name??

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they face any threat?

Context: No

Context: what do they predate on?

Context: how does the first one communicate to each other?

Context: They make various sounds when communicating.

Question: how is it used in the field of cosmetics?

Answer: It's fat is a main ingredient in cosmetics which is marketed under the name "crema de tortuga".

As food, traditional medicine, and cosmetics

Explanation: Fat from turtles is also used in the Caribbean and in Mexico as a main ingredient in cosmetics, marketed under its Spanish name "crema de tortuga".


Context: what is black-shouldered kite?

Context: how did it get it's name??

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they face any threat?

Context: No

Context: what do they predate on?

Context: how is it used in the field of cosmetics?

Context: It's fat is a main ingredient in cosmetics which is marketed under the name "crema de tortuga".

Question: any other field where it is utilized??

Answer: Yes, in the culinary field.

As food, traditional medicine, and cosmetics

Explanation: Turtles remain a part of the traditional diet on the island of Grand Cayman, so much so that when wild stocks became depleted, a turtle farm was established specifically to raise sea turtles for their meat. The farm also releases specimens to the wild as part of an effort to repopulate the Caribbean Sea.


Context: what is black-shouldered kite?

Context: how did it get it's name??

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they face any threat?

Context: No

Context: what do they predate on?

Context: any other field where it is utilized??

Context: Yes, in the culinary field.

Question: which country does it belong to?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is black-shouldered kite?

Context: how did it get it's name??

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they face any threat?

Context: No

Context: what do they predate on?

Context: any other field where it is utilized??

Context: Yes, in the culinary field.

Context: which country does it belong to?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: are they used as pets?

Answer: Yes,  small terrestrial and freshwater turtles, are kept as pets.

Explanation: Some turtles, particularly small terrestrial and freshwater turtles, are kept as pets


Context: what is black-shouldered kite?

Context: how did it get it's name??

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they face any threat?

Context: No

Context: what do they predate on?

Context: any other field where it is utilized??

Context: Yes, in the culinary field.

Context: which country does it belong to?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are they used as pets?

Context: Yes,  small terrestrial and freshwater turtles, are kept as pets.

Question: what varieties are selected for this purpose??

Answer: Russian tortoises, spur-thighed tortoises, and red-eared sliders.

Explanation: Among the most popular are Russian tortoises, spur-thighed tortoises, and red-eared sliders.


Context: what is black-shouldered kite?

Context: how did it get it's name??

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they face any threat?

Context: No

Context: what do they predate on?

Context: any other field where it is utilized??

Context: Yes, in the culinary field.

Context: which country does it belong to?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are they used as pets?

Context: what varieties are selected for this purpose??

Context: Russian tortoises, spur-thighed tortoises, and red-eared sliders.

Question: what sort of places do the third one chose to live in?

Answer: They inhabit areas with a source of still, warm water and warm climates.

Explanation: In nature, they inhabit areas with a source of still, warm water, such as ponds, lakes, swamps, creeks, streams, or slow-flowing rivers.


Question: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Answer: North America to Costa Rica

Explanation: The Columbian mammoth ("Mammuthus columbi") is an extinct species of mammoth that inhabited North America as far north as the northern United States and as far south as Costa Rica during the Pleistocene epoch.


Context:
where could you find columbian mammoth?
North America to Costa Rica

Question: who described it?

Answer: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Explanation: The Columbian mammoth was first scientifically described in 1857 by naturalist Hugh Falconer, who named the species "Elephas columbi" after the explorer Christopher Columbus.


Context:
where could you find columbian mammoth?
North America to Costa Rica
who described it?
Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Question: have they been extinct?

Answer: Yes, it became extinct during the late Pleistocene and early Holocene.

Explanation: Columbian and woolly mammoths both disappeared during the late Pleistocene and early Holocene, alongside most of the Pleistocene megafauna.


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: Yes, it became extinct during the late Pleistocene and early Holocene.

Question: the naturalist you mentioned, has he discovered or described anything else?

Answer: He was the first to discover the Siwalik fossil beds and possibly the first person to discover a fossil ape.

Explanation: He was the first to discover the Siwalik fossil beds, and may also have been the first person to discover a fossil ape.


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: the naturalist you mentioned, has he discovered or described anything else?

Context: He was the first to discover the Siwalik fossil beds and possibly the first person to discover a fossil ape.

Question: what was his connection with calcutta?

Answer: He was the superintendent of the Calcutta Botanical Garden and professor of botany in the Medical College, Calcutta.

Explanation: In 1847 Falconer became superintendent of the Calcutta Botanical Garden and professor of botany in the Medical College, Calcutta, near his older brother, Alexander Falconer, a Calcutta merchant.


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: what was his connection with calcutta?

Context: He was the superintendent of the Calcutta Botanical Garden and professor of botany in the Medical College, Calcutta.

Question: what was the scientific name of the extinct species that we talked about?

Answer: "Elephas columbi"


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: what was his connection with calcutta?

Context: what was the scientific name of the extinct species that we talked about?

Context: "Elephas columbi"

Question: were they naturally trapped?

Answer: Yes, using sinkholes and tar pits.

Explanation: Many specimens also accumulated in natural traps, such as sinkholes and tar pits.


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: what was his connection with calcutta?

Context: "Elephas columbi"

Context: were they naturally trapped?

Context: Yes, using sinkholes and tar pits.

Question: where were they found trapped?

Answer: The Hot Springs Mammoth Site in South Dakota

Explanation: The Hot Springs Mammoth Site in South Dakota is a 26,000-year-old, roughly -long sinkhole that functioned for 300 to 700 years before filling with sediment.


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: what was his connection with calcutta?

Context: "Elephas columbi"

Context: were they naturally trapped?

Context: Yes, using sinkholes and tar pits.

Context: where were they found trapped?

Context: The Hot Springs Mammoth Site in South Dakota

Question: which is the dominant political party in the above mentioned place?

Answer: Republican Party

Explanation: South Dakota politics are generally dominated by the Republican Party.


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: what was his connection with calcutta?

Context: "Elephas columbi"

Context: were they naturally trapped?

Context: Yes, using sinkholes and tar pits.

Context: where were they found trapped?

Context: which is the dominant political party in the above mentioned place?

Context: Republican Party

Question: what are some of the most prominent cultures here?

Answer: American Indian, rural, Western, and European

Explanation: South Dakota's culture reflects the state's American Indian, rural, Western, and European roots.


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: what was his connection with calcutta?

Context: "Elephas columbi"

Context: were they naturally trapped?

Context: Yes, using sinkholes and tar pits.

Context: where were they found trapped?

Context: Republican Party

Context: what are some of the most prominent cultures here?

Context: American Indian, rural, Western, and European

Question: can you mention some of the cities of this state?

Answer: Sioux Falls, Rapid City and  Aberdeen, to name a few.

Explanation:
Sioux Falls is the largest city in South Dakota, with a 2010 population of 153,888,
and a metropolitan area population of 238,122.
The city, founded in 1856, is in the southeast corner of the state. Retail, finance, and healthcare have assumed greater importance in Sioux Falls, where the economy was originally centered on agri-business and quarrying.

Rapid City, with a 2010 population of 67,956, and a metropolitan area population of 124,766, is the second-largest city in the state. It is on the eastern edge of the Black Hills, and was founded in 1876. Rapid City's economy is largely based on tourism and defense spending, because of the proximity of many tourist attractions in the Black Hills and Ellsworth Air Force Base.

The next eight largest cities in the state, in order of descending 2010 population, are Aberdeen (26,091), Brookings (22,056), Watertown (21,482), Mitchell (15,254), Yankton (14,454), Pierre (13,646), Huron (12,592), and Vermillion (10,571). Pierre is the state capit


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: what was his connection with calcutta?

Context: "Elephas columbi"

Context: were they naturally trapped?

Context: Yes, using sinkholes and tar pits.

Context: where were they found trapped?

Context: Republican Party

Context: can you mention some of the cities of this state?

Context: Sioux Falls, Rapid City and  Aberdeen, to name a few.

Question: what is its symbol?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: what is the tower house?

Answer: A late-Victorian townhouse in Holland Park district, London

Explanation: The Tower House, 29 Melbury Road, is a late-Victorian townhouse in the Holland Park district of Kensington and Chelsea, London, built by the architect and designer William Burges as his home.


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: A late-Victorian townhouse in Holland Park district, London

Question: who designed it?

Answer: William Burges


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Question: where was he born?

Answer: England

Explanation:
Burges was born on 2 December 1827, the son of Alfred Burges (1796–1886), a wealthy civil engineer. Alfred amassed a considerable fortune, which enabled his son to devote his life to the study and practice of architecture without requiring that he actually earn a living.
Burges entered King's College School, London, in 1839 to study engineering, his contemporaries there including Dante Gabriel Rossetti and William Michael Rossetti.


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Question: who were his parents?

Answer: Alfred Burges

Explanation: Burges was born on 2 December 1827, the son of Alfred Burges (1796–1886), a wealthy civil engineer.


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Question: which places did william travel to?

Answer: France, Belgium, Holland

Explanation: Enabled by his private income, Burges moved through England, then France, Belgium, Holland, Switzerland, Germany, Spain, Italy, Greece and finally into Turkey.


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Question: did he partnered up with anybody?

Answer: Yes - with John Patrick Crichton-Stuart the 3rd Marquess of Bute

Explanation: In 1865, Burges met John Patrick Crichton-Stuart, 3rd Marquess of Bute. This may have resulted from Alfred Burges's engineering firm, Walker, Burges and Cooper, having undertaken work on the East Bute Docks in Cardiff for the second Marquess. The 3rd Marquess became Burges's greatest architectural patron; both were men of their times; both had fathers whose industrial endeavours provided the means for their sons' architectural achievements, and both sought to "redeem the evils of industrialism by re-living the art of the Middle Ages".


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: Yes - with John Patrick Crichton-Stuart the 3rd Marquess of Bute

Question: what did the partnership result in?

Answer: Rebuilding of Cardiff Castle, and the complete reconstruction of the ruin of Castell Coch

Explanation: However occasioned, the connection lasted the rest of Burges's life and led to his most important works. To the Marquess and his wife, Burges was the "soul-inspiring one". The architectural writer Michael Hall considers Burges's rebuilding of Cardiff Castle and the complete reconstruction of the ruin of Castell Coch, north of the city, as representing his highest achievements. In these buildings, Crook contends that Burges escaped into "a world of architectural fantasy" which Hall describes as "amongst the most magnificent the Gothic Revival ever achieved."


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: what did the partnership result in?

Context: Rebuilding of Cardiff Castle, and the complete reconstruction of the ruin of Castell Coch

Question: did he marry?

Answer: William Burges never married

Explanation: Burges, who never married, was considered by his contemporaries to be eccentric, unpredictable, over-indulgent and flamboyant.


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: what did the partnership result in?

Context: did he marry?

Context: William Burges never married

Question: what was his relation with oxford?

Answer: He worked on to overhaul the interiors of the Hall and Chapel of Worcester College in Oxford.

Explanation: The interiors of the Hall and Chapel of Worcester College, Oxford, had been designed by James Wyatt in 1776–90. In 1864, Burges was commissioned to overhaul Wyatt's unremarkable designs for the Chapel by the Reverend H. C. O. Daniel, a member of the College's Senior Common Room and future Provost, who had known Burges when they were contemporaries at King's College London. Burges's extensive iconography envelopes the building, with animals and birds depicted on the end of pews, and Burges's mosaic flooring astonished his contemporaries.


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: what did the partnership result in?

Context: did he marry?

Context: William Burges never married

Context: what was his relation with oxford?

Context: He worked on to overhaul the interiors of the Hall and Chapel of Worcester College in Oxford.

Question: what sports are played here?

Answer: Football, cricket and hockey

Explanation: Worcester College is known for its sporting prowess, especially in football, cricket and hockey, and is one of the few colleges to have its sporting grounds onsite (football, rugby, tennis, basketball, netball, croquet and cricket).


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: what did the partnership result in?

Context: did he marry?

Context: William Burges never married

Context: what was his relation with oxford?

Context: what sports are played here?

Context: Football, cricket and hockey

Question: can you name a few famous alumni of this place?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: what did the partnership result in?

Context: did he marry?

Context: William Burges never married

Context: what was his relation with oxford?

Context: what sports are played here?

Context: Football, cricket and hockey

Context: can you name a few famous alumni of this place?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: was there anybody who played an important role in its foundation?

Answer: Yes - Sir Thomas Cookes

Explanation: Worcester College is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England. The college was founded in 1714 by the benefaction of Sir Thomas Cookes, 2nd Baronet (1648-1701) of Norgrove, Worcestershire, whose coat of arms was adopted by the College.


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: what did the partnership result in?

Context: did he marry?

Context: William Burges never married

Context: what was his relation with oxford?

Context: what sports are played here?

Context: Football, cricket and hockey

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was there anybody who played an important role in its foundation?

Context: Yes - Sir Thomas Cookes

Question: who was he?

Answer: 2nd Baronet of Norgrove, Worcestershire and a  a benefactor of Worcester College, Oxford and Bromsgrove School.

Explanation: Sir Thomas Cookes, 2nd Baronet (bap. 1648 – 8 June 1701) is known as a benefactor of Worcester College, Oxford and Bromsgrove School.


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: what did the partnership result in?

Context: did he marry?

Context: William Burges never married

Context: what was his relation with oxford?

Context: what sports are played here?

Context: Football, cricket and hockey

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Yes - Sir Thomas Cookes

Context: who was he?

Context: 2nd Baronet of Norgrove, Worcestershire and a  a benefactor of Worcester College, Oxford and Bromsgrove School.

Question: where was he born?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: what did the partnership result in?

Context: did he marry?

Context: William Burges never married

Context: what was his relation with oxford?

Context: what sports are played here?

Context: Football, cricket and hockey

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Yes - Sir Thomas Cookes

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: whom did he marry?

Answer: Mary Windsor, Lucy Whalley

Explanation: On 28 August 1672 Cookes married Mary Windsor, the daughter of Thomas Hickman-Windsor, 1st Earl of Plymouth, and niece of George Savile, 1st Marquess of Halifax. She died on 3 January 1695, and on 6 December 1695 he married Lucy Whalley.


Question: what is smiley smile?

Answer: A studio album

Explanation: Smiley Smile is the 12th studio album by American rock band the Beach Boys, released on September 18, 1967.


Context:
what is smiley smile?
A studio album

Question: which band released this album?

Answer: The Beach Boys


Context:
what is smiley smile?
A studio album
which band released this album?
The Beach Boys

Question: is there another album with a similar name?

Answer: Yes, "Smile"

Explanation: Smile is an unfinished album by the American rock band the Beach Boys that was planned to follow their 11th studio album "Pet Sounds" (1966).


Context: what is smiley smile?

Context: A studio album

Context: which band released this album?

Context: The Beach Boys

Context: is there another album with a similar name?

Context: Yes, "Smile"

Question: what was the band's debut album?

Answer: Surfin' Safari

Explanation: Surfin' Safari is the debut album by American rock band the Beach Boys, released on October 1, 1962 on Capitol Records.


Context: what is smiley smile?

Context: A studio album

Context: which band released this album?

Context: The Beach Boys

Context: Yes, "Smile"

Context: what was the band's debut album?

Context: Surfin' Safari

Question: what was their music influenced by?

Answer: The band's earliest influences came primarily from the work of Chuck Berry and the Four Freshmen, "Their Hearts Were Full of Spring" was a particular favorite of the group

Explanation: The band's earliest influences came primarily from the work of Chuck Berry and the Four Freshmen. Performed by the Four Freshmen, "Their Hearts Were Full of Spring" (1961) was a particular favorite of the group.


Context: what is smiley smile?

Context: A studio album

Context: which band released this album?

Context: The Beach Boys

Context: Yes, "Smile"

Context: what was the band's debut album?

Context: Surfin' Safari

Context: what was their music influenced by?

Context: The band's earliest influences came primarily from the work of Chuck Berry and the Four Freshmen, "Their Hearts Were Full of Spring" was a particular favorite of the group

Question: what is their style of music?

Answer: Rock and roll, vocal jazz harmony and the pop ballad

Explanation: The Beach Boys began as a garage band playing 1950s style rock and roll, reassembling styles of music such as surf to include vocal jazz harmony, which created their unique sound. In addition, they introduced their signature approach to common genres such as the pop ballad by applying harmonic or formal twists not native to rock and roll.


Context: what is smiley smile?

Context: A studio album

Context: which band released this album?

Context: The Beach Boys

Context: Yes, "Smile"

Context: what was the band's debut album?

Context: Surfin' Safari

Context: what was their music influenced by?

Context: what is their style of music?

Context: Rock and roll, vocal jazz harmony and the pop ballad

Question: who was their lead singer?

Answer: Brian Wilson

Explanation: At the time of his 16th birthday on June 20, 1958, Brian Wilson shared a bedroom with his brothers, Dennis and Carlaged 13 and 11, respectivelyin their family home in Hawthorne.


Context: what is smiley smile?

Context: A studio album

Context: which band released this album?

Context: The Beach Boys

Context: Yes, "Smile"

Context: what was the band's debut album?

Context: Surfin' Safari

Context: what was their music influenced by?

Context: what is their style of music?

Context: who was their lead singer?

Context: Brian Wilson

Question: when was their debut album released?

Answer: October 1, 1962

Explanation: Surfin' Safari is the debut album by American rock band the Beach Boys, released on October 1, 1962 on Capitol Records


Context: what is smiley smile?

Context: A studio album

Context: which band released this album?

Context: The Beach Boys

Context: Yes, "Smile"

Context: what was the band's debut album?

Context: Surfin' Safari

Context: what was their music influenced by?

Context: what is their style of music?

Context: who was their lead singer?

Context: Brian Wilson

Context: when was their debut album released?

Context: October 1, 1962

Question: how well was it received?

Answer: It peaked at No. 32 and the lead single, "Surfin'", was later credited with creating the genre of California Sound

Explanation: The album was released through Capitol on October 1, 1962, and peaked at No. 32. Lead single, "Surfin'", was later credited with creating the genre of California Sound, a music aesthetic primarily revolving around surfing, hot rod culture, and youthful innocence.


Context: what is smiley smile?

Context: A studio album

Context: which band released this album?

Context: The Beach Boys

Context: Yes, "Smile"

Context: what was the band's debut album?

Context: Surfin' Safari

Context: what was their music influenced by?

Context: what is their style of music?

Context: who was their lead singer?

Context: Brian Wilson

Context: when was their debut album released?

Context: October 1, 1962

Context: how well was it received?

Context: It peaked at No. 32 and the lead single, "Surfin'", was later credited with creating the genre of California Sound

Question: what are the origins of the first style mentioned above?

Answer: The origins of rock and roll have been fiercely debated by commentators and historians of music, but there is general agreement that it arose in the Southern United States

Explanation: The origins of rock and roll have been fiercely debated by commentators and historians of music. There is general agreement that it arose in the Southern United States


Context: what is smiley smile?

Context: A studio album

Context: which band released this album?

Context: The Beach Boys

Context: Yes, "Smile"

Context: what was the band's debut album?

Context: Surfin' Safari

Context: what was their music influenced by?

Context: what is their style of music?

Context: who was their lead singer?

Context: Brian Wilson

Context: when was their debut album released?

Context: October 1, 1962

Context: how well was it received?

Context: what are the origins of the first style mentioned above?

Context: The origins of rock and roll have been fiercely debated by commentators and historians of music, but there is general agreement that it arose in the Southern United States

Question: are there any dance styles associated with it?

Answer: Yes, it spawned new dance crazes including the twist

Explanation: From its early 1950s beginnings through the early 1960s, rock and roll spawned new dance crazes including the twist. Teenagers found the syncopated backbeat rhythm especially suited to reviving Big Band-era jitterbug dancing. Sock hops, school and church gym dances, and home basement dance parties became the rage, and American teens watched Dick Clark's "American Bandstand" to keep up on the latest dance and fashion styles. From the mid-1960s on, as "rock and roll" was rebranded as "rock," later dance genres followed, leading to funk, disco, house, techno, and hip


Context: what is smiley smile?

Context: A studio album

Context: which band released this album?

Context: The Beach Boys

Context: Yes, "Smile"

Context: what was the band's debut album?

Context: Surfin' Safari

Context: what was their music influenced by?

Context: what is their style of music?

Context: who was their lead singer?

Context: Brian Wilson

Context: when was their debut album released?

Context: October 1, 1962

Context: how well was it received?

Context: are there any dance styles associated with it?

Context: Yes, it spawned new dance crazes including the twist

Question: what effect did this music have on teenage fans?

Answer: It gave teenagers a sense of belonging, even when they were alone

Explanation: It gave teenagers a sense of belonging, even when they were alone.


Context: what is smiley smile?

Context: A studio album

Context: which band released this album?

Context: The Beach Boys

Context: Yes, "Smile"

Context: what was the band's debut album?

Context: Surfin' Safari

Context: what was their music influenced by?

Context: what is their style of music?

Context: who was their lead singer?

Context: Brian Wilson

Context: when was their debut album released?

Context: October 1, 1962

Context: how well was it received?

Context: what effect did this music have on teenage fans?

Context: It gave teenagers a sense of belonging, even when they were alone

Question: what caused the decline of this style of music?

Answer: The departure of Elvis for service in the United States Army, the retirement of Little Richard to become a preacher, the arrest of Chuck Berry, and many such incidents gave a sense that the initial phase of rock and roll had come to an end.

Explanation: By 1959, the deaths of Buddy Holly, The Big Bopper and Ritchie Valens in a plane crash (February 1959), the departure of Elvis for service in the United States Army (March 1958), the retirement of Little Richard to become a preacher (October 1957), the scandal surrounding Jerry Lee Lewis' marriage to his thirteen-year-old cousin (May 1958), the arrest of Chuck Berry (December 1959), and the breaking of the Payola scandal implicating major figures, including Alan Freed, in bribery and corruption in promoting individual acts or songs (November 1959), gave a sense that the initial phase of rock and roll had come to an end.


Question: what is meant by neda agha-soltan graduate scholarship?

Answer: It  is a scholarship for post-graduate philosophy students at The Queen's College, Oxford, with preference given to students of Iranian citizenship or heritage.

Explanation: The Neda Agha-Soltan Graduate Scholarship is a scholarship for post-graduate philosophy students at The Queen's College, Oxford, with preference given to students of Iranian citizenship or heritage.


Context: what is meant by neda agha-soltan graduate scholarship?

Context: It  is a scholarship for post-graduate philosophy students at The Queen's College, Oxford, with preference given to students of Iranian citizenship or heritage.

Question: how did it get the name?

Answer: It was established in 2009 following the death of Neda Agha-Soltan, an Iranian philosophy student, in the street protests that followed the disputed Iranian presidential election in 2009.

Explanation: It was established in 2009 following the death of Neda Agha-Soltan, an Iranian philosophy student, in the street protests that followed the disputed Iranian presidential election in 2009.


Context: how did it get the name?

Context: It was established in 2009 following the death of Neda Agha-Soltan, an Iranian philosophy student, in the street protests that followed the disputed Iranian presidential election in 2009.

Question: how did the government react to it?

Answer: The establishment of the scholarship drew a letter of protest to the college from the Iranian embassy in London

Explanation: The establishment of the scholarship drew a letter of protest to the college from the Iranian embassy in London.


Context: how did it get the name?

Context: how did the government react to it?

Context: The establishment of the scholarship drew a letter of protest to the college from the Iranian embassy in London

Question: who named the aforementioned college?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: how did it get the name?

Context: how did the government react to it?

Context: who named the aforementioned college?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who founded it?

Answer: Robert de Eglesfield

Explanation: The college was founded in 1341 by Robert de Eglesfield in honour of Queen Philippa of Hainault (wife of King Edward III of England).


Context: how did it get the name?

Context: how did the government react to it?

Context: who named the aforementioned college?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who founded it?

Context: Robert de Eglesfield

Question: when?

Answer: 1341


Context: how did it get the name?

Context: how did the government react to it?

Context: who named the aforementioned college?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who founded it?

Context: Robert de Eglesfield

Context: when?

Question: who was he?

Answer: He is a chaplain of Queen Philippa of Hainault.

Explanation: Robert de Eglesfield (c.1295-1349), 1341 founder of The Queen's College, Oxford, and a chaplain of Queen Philippa of Hainault in whose honour he named the college.


Context: how did it get the name?

Context: how did the government react to it?

Context: who named the aforementioned college?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who founded it?

Context: Robert de Eglesfield

Context: when?

Context: who was he?

Context: He is a chaplain of Queen Philippa of Hainault.

Question: does the college have a playing ground?

Answer: Yes

Explanation: The college playing field, less than a mile from the main buildings, runs down to the banks of the Isis.


Context: how did it get the name?

Context: how did the government react to it?

Context: who named the aforementioned college?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who founded it?

Context: Robert de Eglesfield

Context: when?

Context: who was he?

Context: does the college have a playing ground?

Context: Yes

Question: what sports are encouraged there?

Answer: football, hockey, hard tennis courts, etc.

Explanation: It has a football and a hockey pitch, together with hard tennis courts, a netball court and a pavilion. T


Context: how did it get the name?

Context: how did the government react to it?

Context: who named the aforementioned college?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who founded it?

Context: Robert de Eglesfield

Context: when?

Context: who was he?

Context: does the college have a playing ground?

Context: Yes

Context: what sports are encouraged there?

Context: football, hockey, hard tennis courts, etc.

Question: do they conduct any programme related to music?

Answer: There are weekly lunchtime organ recitals in College

Explanation: There are weekly lunchtime organ recitals in College, including, during 2000, a series featuring the complete organ works of Bach, to mark the 250th anniversary of the composer's death.


Question: how long do gliders stay in the air

Answer: Glider pilots can stay airborne for hours by flying through air that is ascending as fast or faster than the glider itself is descending, thus gaining potential energy.

Explanation: Glider pilots can stay airborne for hours by flying through air that is ascending as fast or faster than the glider itself is descending, thus gaining potential energy.


Context: how long do gliders stay in the air

Context: Glider pilots can stay airborne for hours by flying through air that is ascending as fast or faster than the glider itself is descending, thus gaining potential energy.

Question: is it a sport?

Answer: Yes, a competitive air sport.

Explanation: Gliding is a recreational activity and competitive air sport in which pilots fly unpowered aircraft known as gliders or sailplanes using naturally occurring currents of rising air in the atmosphere to remain airborne.


Context: how long do gliders stay in the air

Context: is it a sport?

Context: Yes, a competitive air sport.

Question: how is it done?

Answer: Pilots fly unpowered aircraft known as gliders or sailplanes using naturally occurring currents of rising air in the atmosphere to remain airborne.

Explanation: Gliding is a recreational activity and competitive air sport in which pilots fly unpowered aircraft known as gliders or sailplanes using naturally occurring currents of rising air in the atmosphere to remain airborne


Context: how long do gliders stay in the air

Context: is it a sport?

Context: Yes, a competitive air sport.

Context: how is it done?

Context: Pilots fly unpowered aircraft known as gliders or sailplanes using naturally occurring currents of rising air in the atmosphere to remain airborne.

Question: does it face any challenges?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: how long do gliders stay in the air

Context: is it a sport?

Context: Yes, a competitive air sport.

Context: how is it done?

Context: does it face any challenges?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: are there any competitions of it held?

Answer: Local and national competitions along with biennial World Championships.

Explanation: al weather conditions as well as their flying skills. Local and national competitions are organized in many countries, and there are biennial World Gliding Championships.


Context: how long do gliders stay in the air

Context: is it a sport?

Context: Yes, a competitive air sport.

Context: how is it done?

Context: does it face any challenges?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any competitions of it held?

Context: Local and national competitions along with biennial World Championships.

Question: what is the championship mentioned about?

Answer: It is a gliding competition held every two years or so.

Explanation: The World Gliding Championships (WGC) is a gliding competition held every two years or so by the FAI Gliding Commission.


Context: how long do gliders stay in the air

Context: is it a sport?

Context: Yes, a competitive air sport.

Context: how is it done?

Context: does it face any challenges?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any competitions of it held?

Context: what is the championship mentioned about?

Context: It is a gliding competition held every two years or so.

Question: who organizes it?

Answer: The FAI Gliding Commission.


Context: how long do gliders stay in the air

Context: is it a sport?

Context: Yes, a competitive air sport.

Context: how is it done?

Context: does it face any challenges?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any competitions of it held?

Context: who organizes it?

Context: The FAI Gliding Commission.

Question: when was it founded?

Answer: The Commission was founded in 1932.

Explanation: When the IGC was founded in 1932


Context: how long do gliders stay in the air

Context: is it a sport?

Context: Yes, a competitive air sport.

Context: how is it done?

Context: does it face any challenges?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any competitions of it held?

Context: who organizes it?

Context: The FAI Gliding Commission.

Context: when was it founded?

Context: The Commission was founded in 1932.

Question: does it present any awards?

Answer: The Commission makes awards for great achievements and meritorious service. Eg- The Lilienthal Medal.

Explanation:
The Commission makes awards for great achievements and meritorious service. For gliding it presents:

The Lilienthal Medal


Context: how long do gliders stay in the air

Context: is it a sport?

Context: Yes, a competitive air sport.

Context: how is it done?

Context: does it face any challenges?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any competitions of it held?

Context: who organizes it?

Context: The FAI Gliding Commission.

Context: when was it founded?

Context: The Commission was founded in 1932.

Context: does it present any awards?

Context: The Commission makes awards for great achievements and meritorious service. Eg- The Lilienthal Medal.

Question: are there any other sports related to it?

Answer: Yes, hang gliding and paragliding.

Explanation: The two air sports that are most closely related to gliding are hang gliding and paragliding.


Context: how long do gliders stay in the air

Context: is it a sport?

Context: Yes, a competitive air sport.

Context: how is it done?

Context: does it face any challenges?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any competitions of it held?

Context: who organizes it?

Context: The FAI Gliding Commission.

Context: when was it founded?

Context: The Commission was founded in 1932.

Context: does it present any awards?

Context: are there any other sports related to it?

Context: Yes, hang gliding and paragliding.

Question: what does the latter mean?

Answer: It is the recreational and competitive adventure sport of flying paragliders.

Explanation: Paragliding is the recreational and competitive adventure sport of flying paragliders: lightweight, free-flying, foot-launched glider aircraft with no rigid primary structure.


Context: how long do gliders stay in the air

Context: is it a sport?

Context: Yes, a competitive air sport.

Context: how is it done?

Context: does it face any challenges?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any competitions of it held?

Context: who organizes it?

Context: The FAI Gliding Commission.

Context: when was it founded?

Context: The Commission was founded in 1932.

Context: does it present any awards?

Context: Yes, hang gliding and paragliding.

Context: what does the latter mean?

Context: It is the recreational and competitive adventure sport of flying paragliders.

Question: what different techniques are used in it?

Answer: Landing involves lining up for an approach into wind and, just before touching down, "flaring" the wing to minimise vertical and/or horizontal speed.

Explanation: Landing involves lining up for an approach into wind and, just before touching down, "flaring" the wing to minimise vertical and/or horizontal speed.


Context: how long do gliders stay in the air

Context: is it a sport?

Context: Yes, a competitive air sport.

Context: how is it done?

Context: does it face any challenges?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any competitions of it held?

Context: who organizes it?

Context: The FAI Gliding Commission.

Context: when was it founded?

Context: The Commission was founded in 1932.

Context: does it present any awards?

Context: Yes, hang gliding and paragliding.

Context: what does the latter mean?

Context: what different techniques are used in it?

Context: Landing involves lining up for an approach into wind and, just before touching down, "flaring" the wing to minimise vertical and/or horizontal speed.

Question: which instruments are involved in it?

Answer: Foot-launched powered hang gliders.

Explanation: Foot-launched powered hang gliders are powered by an engine and propeller in pusher configuration.


Context: how long do gliders stay in the air

Context: is it a sport?

Context: Yes, a competitive air sport.

Context: how is it done?

Context: does it face any challenges?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any competitions of it held?

Context: who organizes it?

Context: The FAI Gliding Commission.

Context: when was it founded?

Context: The Commission was founded in 1932.

Context: does it present any awards?

Context: Yes, hang gliding and paragliding.

Context: what does the latter mean?

Context: which instruments are involved in it?

Context: Foot-launched powered hang gliders.

Question: how does this sport work?

Answer: The pilot sits in a harness or lies supine in a coccoon-like 'speed bag' suspended below a fabric wing. Wing shape is maintained by the suspension lines, the pressure of air entering vents in the front of the wing, and the aerodynamic forces of the air flowing over the outside.

Explanation: The pilot sits in a harness or lies supine in a coccoon-like 'speed bag' suspended below a fabric wing. Wing shape is maintained by the suspension lines, the pressure of air entering vents in the front of the wing, and the aerodynamic forces of the air flowing over the outside.


Context: how long do gliders stay in the air

Context: is it a sport?

Context: Yes, a competitive air sport.

Context: how is it done?

Context: does it face any challenges?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any competitions of it held?

Context: who organizes it?

Context: The FAI Gliding Commission.

Context: when was it founded?

Context: The Commission was founded in 1932.

Context: does it present any awards?

Context: Yes, hang gliding and paragliding.

Context: what does the latter mean?

Context: which instruments are involved in it?

Context: Foot-launched powered hang gliders.

Context: how does this sport work?

Context: The pilot sits in a harness or lies supine in a coccoon-like 'speed bag' suspended below a fabric wing. Wing shape is maintained by the suspension lines, the pressure of air entering vents in the front of the wing, and the aerodynamic forces of the air flowing over the outside.

Question: how can it be launched?

Answer: The wing is placed into an airstream, either by running or being pulled, or an existing wind. The wing moves up over the pilot into a position in which it can carry the passenger. The pilot is then lifted from the ground and, after a safety period, can sit down into his harness.

Explanation: The wing is placed into an airstream, either by running or being pulled, or an existing wind. The wing moves up over the pilot into a position in which it can carry the passenger. The pilot is then lifted from the ground and, after a safety period, can sit down into his harness.


Context: how long do gliders stay in the air

Context: is it a sport?

Context: Yes, a competitive air sport.

Context: how is it done?

Context: does it face any challenges?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any competitions of it held?

Context: who organizes it?

Context: The FAI Gliding Commission.

Context: when was it founded?

Context: The Commission was founded in 1932.

Context: does it present any awards?

Context: Yes, hang gliding and paragliding.

Context: what does the latter mean?

Context: which instruments are involved in it?

Context: Foot-launched powered hang gliders.

Context: how does this sport work?

Context: how can it be launched?

Context: The wing is placed into an airstream, either by running or being pulled, or an existing wind. The wing moves up over the pilot into a position in which it can carry the passenger. The pilot is then lifted from the ground and, after a safety period, can sit down into his harness.

Question: is it safe to do this?

Answer: Paragliding, like any extreme sport, is a potentially dangerous activity. However, the potential for injury can be significantly reduced by training and risk management.

Explanation:
Paragliding, like any extreme sport, is a potentially dangerous activity. In the United States, for example, in 2010 (the last year for which details are available), one paraglider pilot died. This is an equivalent rate of one in 5,000 pilots. Over the years 1994−2010, an average of seven in every 10,000 active paraglider pilots have been fatally injured, though with a marked improvement in recent years. In France (with over 25,000 registered fliers), two of every 10,000 pilots were fatally injured in 2011 (a rate that is not atypical of the years 2007−2011), although around six of every 1,000 pilots were seriously injured (more than two-day hospital stay).

The potential for injury can be significantly reduced by training and risk management.


Context: how long do gliders stay in the air

Context: is it a sport?

Context: Yes, a competitive air sport.

Context: how is it done?

Context: does it face any challenges?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any competitions of it held?

Context: who organizes it?

Context: The FAI Gliding Commission.

Context: when was it founded?

Context: The Commission was founded in 1932.

Context: does it present any awards?

Context: Yes, hang gliding and paragliding.

Context: what does the latter mean?

Context: which instruments are involved in it?

Context: Foot-launched powered hang gliders.

Context: how does this sport work?

Context: how can it be launched?

Context: is it safe to do this?

Context: Paragliding, like any extreme sport, is a potentially dangerous activity. However, the potential for injury can be significantly reduced by training and risk management.

Question: what sort of place is selected for doing it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: how long do gliders stay in the air

Context: is it a sport?

Context: Yes, a competitive air sport.

Context: how is it done?

Context: does it face any challenges?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any competitions of it held?

Context: who organizes it?

Context: The FAI Gliding Commission.

Context: when was it founded?

Context: The Commission was founded in 1932.

Context: does it present any awards?

Context: Yes, hang gliding and paragliding.

Context: what does the latter mean?

Context: which instruments are involved in it?

Context: Foot-launched powered hang gliders.

Context: how does this sport work?

Context: how can it be launched?

Context: is it safe to do this?

Context: what sort of place is selected for doing it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: can you name someone who hold any world record in the same?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: what happens to marion in requiem for a dream

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what happens to marion in requiem for a dream

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is requiem for a dream all about?

Answer: It is a film that depicts four characters affected by drug addiction and how it alters their physical and emotional state. Their addictions cause them to become imprisoned in a world of delusion and desperation. As the film progresses, each character deteriorates, and their reality is overtaken by delusion, resulting in catastrophe.

Explanation: The film depicts four characters affected by drug addiction and how it alters their physical and emotional state. Their addictions cause them to become imprisoned in a world of delusion and desperation. As the film progresses, each character deteriorates, and their reality is overtaken by delusion, resulting in catastrophe.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is requiem for a dream all about?

Context: It is a film that depicts four characters affected by drug addiction and how it alters their physical and emotional state. Their addictions cause them to become imprisoned in a world of delusion and desperation. As the film progresses, each character deteriorates, and their reality is overtaken by delusion, resulting in catastrophe.

Question: who directed it?

Answer: Darren Aronofsky

Explanation: Requiem for a Dream is a 2000 American psychological drama film directed by Darren Aronofsky and starring Ellen Burstyn, Jared Leto, Jennifer Connelly, and Marlon Wayans.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is requiem for a dream all about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Darren Aronofsky

Question: is this film based on a true story?

Answer: No, it is based on the 1978 novel of the same name by "Hubert Selby Jr.".

Explanation: It is based on the 1978 novel of the same name by Hubert Selby Jr., with whom Aronofsky wrote the screenplay.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is requiem for a dream all about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Darren Aronofsky

Context: is this film based on a true story?

Context: No, it is based on the 1978 novel of the same name by "Hubert Selby Jr.".

Question: what are the names of the characters featured in this film?

Answer: "Sara Goldfarb”, “Harry”, “Marion” and “Tyrone” are some of them.

Explanation: Sara Goldfarb, a widow who lives alone in a Brighton Beach apartment, spends her time watching television. Her son Harry is a heroin addict, along with his friend Tyrone and girlfriend Marion. The three traffic heroin in a bid to realize their dreams; Harry and Marion plan to open a clothing store for Marion's designs, while Tyrone seeks an escape from the ghetto and the approval of his mother.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is requiem for a dream all about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Darren Aronofsky

Context: is this film based on a true story?

Context: what are the names of the characters featured in this film?

Context: "Sara Goldfarb”, “Harry”, “Marion” and “Tyrone” are some of them.

Question: what are the names of the actors playing the roles of the above-mentioned characters?

Answer: "Sara Goldfarb - Ellen Burstyn”, "Harry - Jared Leto”, "Marion - Jennifer Connelly” and "Marlon Wayans - Tyrone”.

Explanation: A number of actresses were considered for the role of Sara Goldfarb, but many of them rejected the part. Faye Dunaway turned it down. Ellen Burstyn also initially rejected the part due to the depressing content, but her manager convinced her to see Aronofsky's previous work; she was impressed and agreed to be cast in the lead role. Giovanni Ribisi, Neve Campbell and Dave Chappelle were all considered for the role of Harry Goldfarb, Marion Silver and Tyrone C. Love, respectively. All three declined. The producers settled with Jared Leto, who was keen on the challenge, followed by Jennifer Connelly—"When I read the script, it was really something I wanted to do. I thought the script was ... brilliant. It was so creative ... I thought it was really brave. It was talking about really important issues", she said. Marlon Wayans read the novel three times and auditioned five times for the role of Tyrone before he was offered the part, eager to work with the director.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is requiem for a dream all about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Darren Aronofsky

Context: is this film based on a true story?

Context: what are the names of the actors playing the roles of the above-mentioned characters?

Context: "Sara Goldfarb - Ellen Burstyn”, "Harry - Jared Leto”, "Marion - Jennifer Connelly” and "Marlon Wayans - Tyrone”.

Question: what are the names of the places where it was filmed at?

Answer: In and around Coney Island including the boardwalk, amusement parks and Brighton Beach.

Explanation: Filming lasted 40 days, on location in and around Coney Island, including the boardwalk, amusement parks and Brighton Beach.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is requiem for a dream all about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Darren Aronofsky

Context: is this film based on a true story?

Context: what are the names of the places where it was filmed at?

Context: In and around Coney Island including the boardwalk, amusement parks and Brighton Beach.

Question: who composed the music score for the motion picture?

Answer: The soundtrack was composed by Clint Mansell. The string quartet arrangements were composed by David Lang.

Explanation: The soundtrack was composed by Clint Mansell. The string quartet arrangements were written by Pulitzer Prize-winning composer David Lang, and was performed by the Kronos Quartet.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is requiem for a dream all about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Darren Aronofsky

Context: is this film based on a true story?

Context: who composed the music score for the motion picture?

Context: The soundtrack was composed by Clint Mansell. The string quartet arrangements were composed by David Lang.

Question: what was the feedback from the critics/viewers after watching this motion picture?

Answer: It received positive reviews from critics and viewers. Film critic James Berardinelli considered it to be the second-best film of the decade, behind "The Lord of the Rings" film trilogy.

Explanation: "Requiem for a Dream" received positive reviews from critics with an approval rating of 79% on Rotten Tomatoes based on 136 reviews, with an average rating of 7.4/10. The critical consensus states, "Though the movie may be too intense for some to stomach, the wonderful performances and the bleak imagery are hard to forget". The film also has a score of 68 out of 100 on Metacritic based on 32 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews." Film critic James Berardinelli considered "Requiem for a Dream" the second-best film of the decade, behind "The Lord of the Rings" film trilogy.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is requiem for a dream all about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Darren Aronofsky

Context: is this film based on a true story?

Context: what was the feedback from the critics/viewers after watching this motion picture?

Context: It received positive reviews from critics and viewers. Film critic James Berardinelli considered it to be the second-best film of the decade, behind "The Lord of the Rings" film trilogy.

Question: apart from this film, what are the other films he has directed?

Answer: "Below" and "The Fountain" are two of them.

Explanation: After writing the World War II horror film "Below", Aronofsky began production on his third film, the romantic fantasy sci-fi drama "The Fountain".


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is requiem for a dream all about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Darren Aronofsky

Context: is this film based on a true story?

Context: apart from this film, what are the other films he has directed?

Context: "Below" and "The Fountain" are two of them.

Question: what type of film is the second one?

Answer: "American epic romantic drama"

Explanation: The Fountain is a 2006 American epic romantic drama film written and directed by Darren Aronofsky and starring Hugh Jackman and Rachel Weisz.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is requiem for a dream all about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Darren Aronofsky

Context: is this film based on a true story?

Context: what type of film is the second one?

Context: "American epic romantic drama"

Question: is the film based on a novel or any other literary works?

Answer: The director was inspired by a research trip he took to Guatemala with Handel to learn about Mayan history and philosophy. The script was influenced by the accounts of Uruguayan journalist Eduardo Galeano, who wrote examples of myth from an indigenous perspective, particularly Galeano's "Genesis" trilogy.

Explanation: For "The Fountain", Aronofsky was inspired by a research trip he took to Guatemala with Handel to learn about Mayan history and philosophy. The script for "The Fountain" was influenced by the accounts of Uruguayan journalist Eduardo Galeano, who wrote examples of myth from an indigenous perspective, particularly Galeano's "Genesis" trilogy.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is requiem for a dream all about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Darren Aronofsky

Context: is this film based on a true story?

Context: what type of film is the second one?

Context: "American epic romantic drama"

Context: is the film based on a novel or any other literary works?

Context: The director was inspired by a research trip he took to Guatemala with Handel to learn about Mayan history and philosophy. The script was influenced by the accounts of Uruguayan journalist Eduardo Galeano, who wrote examples of myth from an indigenous perspective, particularly Galeano's "Genesis" trilogy.

Question: what is the storyline of this motion picture?

Answer: It consists of three storylines involving immortality and the resulting loves lost, and one man's pursuit of avoiding this fate in this life or beyond it.

Explanation: Blending elements of fantasy, history, spirituality and science fiction, the film consists of three storylines involving immortality and the resulting loves lost, and one man's pursuit of avoiding this fate in this life or beyond it. Jackman and Weisz play sets of characters bonded by love across time and space: a conquistador and his ill-fated queen, a modern-day scientist and his cancer-stricken wife, and a traveler immersed in a universal journey alongside aspects of his lost love. The storylines—interwoven with use of match cuts and recurring visual motifs—reflect the themes and interplay of love and mortality.


Context: what happens to marion in requiem for a dream

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is requiem for a dream all about?

Context: It is a film that depicts four characters affected by drug addiction and how it alters their physical and emotional state. Their addictions cause them to become imprisoned in a world of delusion and desperation. As the film progresses, each character deteriorates, and their reality is overtaken by delusion, resulting in catastrophe.

Context: who directed it?

Context: Darren Aronofsky

Context: is this film based on a true story?

Context: No, it is based on the 1978 novel of the same name by "Hubert Selby Jr.".

Context: what are the names of the characters featured in this film?

Context: "Sara Goldfarb”, “Harry”, “Marion” and “Tyrone” are some of them.

Context: what are the names of the actors playing the roles of the above-mentioned characters?

Context: "Sara Goldfarb - Ellen Burstyn”, "Harry - Jared Leto”, "Marion - Jennifer Connelly” and "Marlon Wayans - Tyrone”.

Context: what are the names of the places where it was filmed at?

Context: In and around Coney Island including the boardwalk, amusement parks and Brighton Beach.

Context: who composed the music score for the motion picture?

Context: The soundtrack was composed by Clint Mansell. The string quartet arrangements were composed by David Lang.

Context: what was the feedback from the critics/viewers after watching this motion picture?

Context: It received positive reviews from critics and viewers. Film critic James Berardinelli considered it to be the second-best film of the decade, behind "The Lord of the Rings" film trilogy.

Context: apart from this film, what are the other films he has directed?

Context: "Below" and "The Fountain" are two of them.

Context: what type of film is the second one?

Context: "American epic romantic drama"

Context: is the film based on a novel or any other literary works?

Context: The director was inspired by a research trip he took to Guatemala with Handel to learn about Mayan history and philosophy. The script was influenced by the accounts of Uruguayan journalist Eduardo Galeano, who wrote examples of myth from an indigenous perspective, particularly Galeano's "Genesis" trilogy.

Context: what is the storyline of this motion picture?

Context: It consists of three storylines involving immortality and the resulting loves lost, and one man's pursuit of avoiding this fate in this life or beyond it.

Question: what are the names of the actors featuring in this motion picture?

Answer: Hugh Jackman and Rachel Weisz


Question: what is the largest part of the mature brain

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is the largest part of the mature brain

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: where exactly is the cerebellum located?

Answer: In the posterior cranial fossa.

Explanation: The cerebellum is located in the posterior cranial fossa.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where exactly is the cerebellum located?

Context: In the posterior cranial fossa.

Question: what is this part of the brain made up of?

Answer: It consists of a tightly folded layer of cortex, with white matter underneath and a fluid-filled ventricle at the base.

Explanation: At the level of gross anatomy, the cerebellum consists of a tightly folded layer of cortex, with white matter underneath and a fluid-filled ventricle at the base.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: In the posterior cranial fossa.

Context: what is this part of the brain made up of?

Context: It consists of a tightly folded layer of cortex, with white matter underneath and a fluid-filled ventricle at the base.

Question: from where does it get its blood supply?

Answer: The superior cerebellar artery, the anterior inferior cerebellar artery, and the posterior inferior cerebellar artery.

Explanation: The cerebellum is provided with blood from three paired major arteries: the superior cerebellar artery (SCA), the anterior inferior cerebellar artery (AICA), and the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA).


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: In the posterior cranial fossa.

Context: from where does it get its blood supply?

Context: The superior cerebellar artery, the anterior inferior cerebellar artery, and the posterior inferior cerebellar artery.

Question: what is the clinical significance of the first one?

Answer: It is the cause of trigeminal neuralgia.

Explanation: The SCA is frequently the cause of trigeminal neuralgia, where it compresses the trigeminal nerve causing lancinating pain in the distribution of this nerve on the patient's face.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: In the posterior cranial fossa.

Context: what is the clinical significance of the first one?

Context: It is the cause of trigeminal neuralgia.

Question: what is this mentioned problem all about?

Answer: It is a long-term pain disorder that affects the trigeminal nerve.

Explanation: Trigeminal neuralgia (TN or TGN) is a long-term pain disorder that affects the trigeminal nerve.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: In the posterior cranial fossa.

Context: what is this mentioned problem all about?

Context: It is a long-term pain disorder that affects the trigeminal nerve.

Question: what are the symptoms it causes?

Answer: This disorder is characterized by episodes of severe facial pain along the trigeminal nerve divisions.

Explanation: This disorder is characterized by episodes of severe facial pain along the trigeminal nerve divisions


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: In the posterior cranial fossa.

Context: what are the symptoms it causes?

Context: This disorder is characterized by episodes of severe facial pain along the trigeminal nerve divisions.

Question: how can it be treated?

Answer: Microvascular decompression provides freedom from pain in about 75% of patients presenting with drug-resistant trigeminal neuralgia.

Explanation: Microvascular decompression provides freedom from pain in about 75% of patients presenting with drug-resistant trigeminal neuralgia


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: In the posterior cranial fossa.

Context: what are the symptoms it causes?

Context: how can it be treated?

Context: Microvascular decompression provides freedom from pain in about 75% of patients presenting with drug-resistant trigeminal neuralgia.

Question: how is the first one performed?

Answer: It is a very complicated brain surgery.

Explanation: Patients are put to sleep using general anaesthesia and are positioned on their back with their head turned or on their side with the symptomatic side facing up. Electrical monitoring of facial function and hearing is used. A straight incision is made two finger-breadths behind the ear about the length of the ear. A portion of the skull around 30 mm (1.2 inches) in diameter is removed exposing the underlying brain covering known as the dura. The dura is opened to expose the cerebellum. The cerebellum is allowed to fall out of the way exposing the side of the brainstem. Using a microscope and micro-instruments, the arachnoid membrane is dissected allowing visualization of the 8th, 7th and finally the trigeminal nerve. The offending loop of blood vessel is then mobilized. Frequently a groove or indentation is seen in the nerve where the offending vessel was in contact with the nerve. Less often the nerve is thin and pale. Once the vessel is mobilized a sponge like material is placed betw


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: In the posterior cranial fossa.

Context: what are the symptoms it causes?

Context: how can it be treated?

Context: how is the first one performed?

Context: It is a very complicated brain surgery.

Question: what are the functions of that part of the brain which was discussed earlier?

Answer: Problems with motor control, on the same side of the body as the damaged part of the cerebellum.

Explanation: Animals and humans with cerebellar dysfunction show, above all, problems with motor control, on the same side of the body as the damaged part of the cerebellum.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: In the posterior cranial fossa.

Context: what are the symptoms it causes?

Context: how can it be treated?

Context: how is the first one performed?

Context: It is a very complicated brain surgery.

Context: what are the functions of that part of the brain which was discussed earlier?

Context: Problems with motor control, on the same side of the body as the damaged part of the cerebellum.

Question: what happens if this part is damaged?

Answer: You continue to be able to generate motor activity but lose precision, producing erratic, uncoordinated, or incorrectly timed movements.

Explanation: They continue to be able to generate motor activity but lose precision, producing erratic, uncoordinated, or incorrectly timed movements.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: In the posterior cranial fossa.

Context: what are the symptoms it causes?

Context: how can it be treated?

Context: how is the first one performed?

Context: It is a very complicated brain surgery.

Context: what happens if this part is damaged?

Context: You continue to be able to generate motor activity but lose precision, producing erratic, uncoordinated, or incorrectly timed movements.

Question: what are the different layers of this part?

Answer: Molecular layer, Purkinje layer and Granular layer.

Explanation: The top, outermost layer of the cerebellar cortex is the molecular layer.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: In the posterior cranial fossa.

Context: what are the symptoms it causes?

Context: how can it be treated?

Context: how is the first one performed?

Context: It is a very complicated brain surgery.

Context: what happens if this part is damaged?

Context: what are the different layers of this part?

Context: Molecular layer, Purkinje layer and Granular layer.

Question: what is meant by the first layer mentioned?

Answer: It is the top, outermost layer of the cerebellar cortex.


Context: what is the largest part of the mature brain

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where exactly is the cerebellum located?

Context: In the posterior cranial fossa.

Context: what is this part of the brain made up of?

Context: It consists of a tightly folded layer of cortex, with white matter underneath and a fluid-filled ventricle at the base.

Context: from where does it get its blood supply?

Context: The superior cerebellar artery, the anterior inferior cerebellar artery, and the posterior inferior cerebellar artery.

Context: what is the clinical significance of the first one?

Context: It is the cause of trigeminal neuralgia.

Context: what is this mentioned problem all about?

Context: It is a long-term pain disorder that affects the trigeminal nerve.

Context: what are the symptoms it causes?

Context: This disorder is characterized by episodes of severe facial pain along the trigeminal nerve divisions.

Context: how can it be treated?

Context: Microvascular decompression provides freedom from pain in about 75% of patients presenting with drug-resistant trigeminal neuralgia.

Context: how is the first one performed?

Context: It is a very complicated brain surgery.

Context: what are the functions of that part of the brain which was discussed earlier?

Context: Problems with motor control, on the same side of the body as the damaged part of the cerebellum.

Context: what happens if this part is damaged?

Context: You continue to be able to generate motor activity but lose precision, producing erratic, uncoordinated, or incorrectly timed movements.

Context: what are the different layers of this part?

Context: Molecular layer, Purkinje layer and Granular layer.

Context: what is meant by the first layer mentioned?

Context: It is the top, outermost layer of the cerebellar cortex.

Question: what is meant by the second layer mentioned?

Answer: Purkinje cells are among the most distinctive neurons in the brain, and one of the earlie.st types to be recognized

Explanation: Purkinje cells are among the most distinctive neurons in the brain, and one of the earliest types to be recognized


Question: what issue does the poetry of maya angelou discuss?

Answer: Discrimination and racism, and struggle

Explanation: discrimination and racism, and struggle


Context: what issue does the poetry of maya angelou discuss?

Context: Discrimination and racism, and struggle

Question: what are her famous poems?

Answer: On the Pulse of Morning

Explanation: On the Pulse of Morning"


Context: Discrimination and racism, and struggle

Context: what are her famous poems?

Context: On the Pulse of Morning

Question: how did it bring her the fame?

Answer: She read it at the first inauguration of President Bill Clinton

Explanation: she read at the first inauguration of President Bill Clinton


Context: Discrimination and racism, and struggle

Context: what are her famous poems?

Context: On the Pulse of Morning

Context: how did it bring her the fame?

Context: She read it at the first inauguration of President Bill Clinton

Question: when did it happen?

Answer: January 20, 1993

Explanation: on January 20, 1993.


Context: Discrimination and racism, and struggle

Context: what are her famous poems?

Context: On the Pulse of Morning

Context: how did it bring her the fame?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: January 20, 1993

Question: was it given any award?

Answer: Grammy Award

Explanation: Angelou's audio recording of the poem won the 1994 Grammy Award in the "Best Spoken Word" category, resulting in more fame and recognition for her previous works, and broadening her appeal.


Context: Discrimination and racism, and struggle

Context: what are her famous poems?

Context: On the Pulse of Morning

Context: how did it bring her the fame?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: January 20, 1993

Context: was it given any award?

Context: Grammy Award

Question: under which category?

Answer: Best Spoken Word" category

Explanation: "Best Spoken Word" category,


Context: Discrimination and racism, and struggle

Context: what are her famous poems?

Context: On the Pulse of Morning

Context: how did it bring her the fame?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: January 20, 1993

Context: was it given any award?

Context: Grammy Award

Context: under which category?

Context: Best Spoken Word" category

Question: is there any other poet who received the above award?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: Discrimination and racism, and struggle

Context: what are her famous poems?

Context: On the Pulse of Morning

Context: how did it bring her the fame?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: January 20, 1993

Context: was it given any award?

Context: Grammy Award

Context: under which category?

Context: Best Spoken Word" category

Context: is there any other poet who received the above award?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what are the other categories it is given?

Answer: Best R&B Album category, best solo performances.

Explanation:
In the rock field, the separate categories for hard rock and metal albums were combined and the Best Rock Instrumental Performance category was eliminated due to a waning number of entries.

In R&B, the distinction between best contemporary R&B album and other R&B albums has been eliminated. They now feature in one, general Best R&B Album category.


Context: Discrimination and racism, and struggle

Context: what are her famous poems?

Context: On the Pulse of Morning

Context: how did it bring her the fame?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: January 20, 1993

Context: was it given any award?

Context: Grammy Award

Context: under which category?

Context: Best Spoken Word" category

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are the other categories it is given?

Context: Best R&B Album category, best solo performances.

Question: name any album that won the former?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: Discrimination and racism, and struggle

Context: what are her famous poems?

Context: On the Pulse of Morning

Context: how did it bring her the fame?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: January 20, 1993

Context: was it given any award?

Context: Grammy Award

Context: under which category?

Context: Best Spoken Word" category

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: name any album that won the former?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: which trophy do they present to the winners?

Answer: The gold-plated trophies, each depicting a gilded gramophone

Explanation: The gold-plated trophies, each depicting a gilded gramophone


Question: which part of hyde park is used for concerts

Answer: The Bandstand

Explanation: The bandstand in Hyde Park was originally built in Kensington Gardens in 1869, moving to its current location in 1886.


Context: which part of hyde park is used for concerts

Context: The Bandstand

Question: when was the park established?

Answer: 1536

Explanation: The park was established by Henry VIII in 1536 when he took the land from Westminster Abbey and used it as a hunting ground.


Context: The Bandstand

Context: when was the park established?

Question: and by whom?

Answer: Henry VIII


Context: The Bandstand

Context: when was the park established?

Context: and by whom?

Context: Henry VIII

Question: which are some of the features of this park?

Answer: It includes Speakers' Corner, close to the former site of the Tyburn gallows, and Rotten Row, which is the northern boundary of the site of the Crystal Palace.

Explanation: Popular areas within Hyde Park include Speakers' Corner (located in the northeast corner near Marble Arch), close to the former site of the Tyburn gallows, and Rotten Row, which is the northern boundary of the site of the Crystal Palace.


Context: The Bandstand

Context: when was the park established?

Context: and by whom?

Context: Henry VIII

Context: which are some of the features of this park?

Context: It includes Speakers' Corner, close to the former site of the Tyburn gallows, and Rotten Row, which is the northern boundary of the site of the Crystal Palace.

Question: does it contains any sporting facilities?

Answer: It contains several sporting facilities, including several football pitches and a Tennis centre. There are numerous cycle paths, and horse riding is popular.

Explanation: Hyde Park contains several sporting facilities, including several football pitches and a Tennis centre. There are numerous cycle paths, and horse riding is popular.


Context: The Bandstand

Context: when was the park established?

Context: and by whom?

Context: Henry VIII

Context: does it contains any sporting facilities?

Context: It contains several sporting facilities, including several football pitches and a Tennis centre. There are numerous cycle paths, and horse riding is popular.

Question: what type of statues and sculptures can be found in this park?

Answer: An assortment of unusual sculptures are scattered around the park, such as"Still Water", "Jelly Baby Family" and "Vroom Vroom”, to name a few.

Explanation: An assortment of unusual sculptures are scattered around the park, including: "Still Water", a massive horse head lapping up water; "Jelly Baby Family", a family of giant Jelly Babies standing on top of a large black cube; and "Vroom Vroom", which resembles a giant human hand pushing a toy car along the ground. The sculptor Jacob Epstein constructed several works in Hyde Park. His memorial to the author William Henry Hudson, featuring his character "Rima" caused public outrage when it was unveiled in 1925.


Context: The Bandstand

Context: when was the park established?

Context: and by whom?

Context: Henry VIII

Context: what type of statues and sculptures can be found in this park?

Context: An assortment of unusual sculptures are scattered around the park, such as"Still Water", "Jelly Baby Family" and "Vroom Vroom”, to name a few.

Question: who is the above mentioned person who established this park?

Answer: He was the King of England.

Explanation: Henry VIII (28 June 1491 – 28 January 1547) was King of England from 1509 until his death in 1547.


Context: The Bandstand

Context: when was the park established?

Context: and by whom?

Context: Henry VIII

Context: who is the above mentioned person who established this park?

Context: He was the King of England.

Question: how long did he rule?

Answer: 1509 to 1547.


Context: The Bandstand

Context: when was the park established?

Context: and by whom?

Context: Henry VIII

Context: He was the King of England.

Context: how long did he rule?

Context: 1509 to 1547.

Question: how many wives did he have?

Answer: Six

Explanation: Henry is best known for his six marriages, and, in particular, his efforts to have his first marriage (to Catherine of Aragon) annulled.


Context: The Bandstand

Context: when was the park established?

Context: and by whom?

Context: Henry VIII

Context: He was the King of England.

Context: how long did he rule?

Context: 1509 to 1547.

Context: how many wives did he have?

Context: Six

Question: can you name some of his wives?

Answer: Catherine Howard and Anne Boleyn were two of them.

Explanation: On 28 July 1540 (the same day Cromwell was executed), Henry married the young Catherine Howard, a first cousin and lady-in-waiting of Anne Boleyn.