Context: where was the setting for friday the 13th

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this franchise about?

Context: An horror franchise that comprises twelve slasher films, a television series, novels, comic books, video games, and tie‑in merchandise. It mainly focuses on the fictional character Jason Voorhees, who drowned as a boy at Camp Crystal Lake due to the negligence of the camp staff.

Context: which television network aired this?

Context: Paramount

Context: who is the above mentioned frictional character?

Context: He is the main character appeared  in "Friday the 13th" (1980) as the young son of camp cook-turned-killer Mrs. Voorhees, in which he was portrayed by Ari Lehman.

Context: who created this character for the above mentioned series?

Context: It was created by Victor Miller, with contributions by Ron Kurz, Sean S. Cunningham and Tom Savini

Context: what are the characteristics of this character?

Context: He was  scripted as a mentally disabled young boy depicted as a non-verbal, indestructible, machete-wielding mass murderer.

Context: in what way has it impacted popular culture?

Context: Jason was awarded the MTV Lifetime Achievement Award. He was the first of only three completely fictional characters to be presented the award;  Universal Studios theme parks, in collaboration with New Line Cinema, used the character for their Halloween Horror Nights event.

Context: where is last person who contributed in the above mentioned character development from?

Context: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Context: does he have any other occupation?

Context: Yes, he  is an American prosthetic makeup artist, actor, stunt performer and film director. He is known for his makeup and special effects.

Context: can you mention any film that he directed?

Context: "Night of the Living Dead"

Context: how did he start his career?

Context: He started with his groundbreaking work in the field of special make-up effects, also known as prosthetic makeup.

Context: what is the above mentioned film about?

Context: It is a remake of George A. Romero's 1968 horror film of the same name

Context: who were the main actors of this film?

Context: Tony Todd, Patricia Tallman, and Tom Towles.

Context: what responses did the film receive?

Context: Initial response to the remake was negative. Writing for the "Chicago Sun-Times", Roger Ebert awarded the film one star out of a possible four, writing, "The remake is so close to the original that there is no reason to see both".

Context: has the first actor from the above list ever appeared on television?

Context: Yes, Boston Public", "Law & Order", "The X-Files", "Smallville"

Context: how was he related to "audio drama"?

Context: He played the titular character in Bleak December Inc.'s 2016 audio drama adaptation of Bram Stoker's "Dracula"

Context: has he also worked on theater as well?

Context: Yes, he  has acted on and off Broadway. Among his many roles are August Wilson's "King Hedley II", Athol Fugard's "The Captain's Tiger"

Question: who is the producer of the last television series mentioned above?

Answer: Alfred Gough and Miles Millar

Explanation: Alfred Gough and Miles Millar


Question: writer of the inventor who kept his promise

Answer: James Russell Lowel.

Explanation: James Russell Lowell (; February 22, 1819 – August 12, 1891) was an American Romantic poet, critic, editor, and diplomat. He is associated with the Fireside Poets, a group of New England writers who were among the first American poets that rivaled the popularity of British poets. These writers usually used conventional forms and meters in their poetry, making them suitable for families entertaining at their fireside.


Context: writer of the inventor who kept his promise

Context: James Russell Lowel.

Question: who is he?

Answer: He was an American Romantic poet, critic, editor, and diplomat.


Context: James Russell Lowel.

Context: who is he?

Context: He was an American Romantic poet, critic, editor, and diplomat.

Question: where was he born?

Answer: Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Explanation: James Russell Lowell was born February 22, 1819. He was a member of the eighth generation of the Lowell family, the descendants of Percival Lowle who settled in Newbury, Massachusetts, in 1639. His parents were the Reverend Charles Lowell (1782–1861), a minister at a Unitarian church in Boston who had previously studied theology at Edinburgh, and Harriett Brackett Spence Lowell. By the time that James was born, the family owned a large estate in Cambridge called Elmwood. He was the youngest of six children; his siblings were Charles, Rebecca, Mary, William, and Robert. Lowell's mother built in him an appreciation for literature at an early age, especially in poetry, ballads, and tales from her native Orkney. He attended school under Sophia Dana, who later married George Ripley; he later studied at a school run by a particularly harsh disciplinarian, where one of his classmates was Richard Henry Dana Jr.


Context: James Russell Lowel.

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Question: can you name some of his works?

Answer: His interest were the literary world. He wrote poems or a prose article, He wrote a series on "Anti-Slavery in the United States" for the "Daily News", published "The Biglow Papers", later named by the Grolier Club as the most influential book of 1848.

Explanation: Lowell's earliest poems were published without remuneration in the "Southern Literary Messenger" in 1840. He was inspired to new efforts towards self-support and joined with his friend Robert Carter in founding the literary journal "The Pioneer". The periodical was distinguished by the fact that most of its content was new rather than material that had been previously published elsewhere, and by the inclusion of very serious criticism, which covered not only literature but also art and music. Lowell wrote that it would "furnish the intelligent and reflecting portion of the Reading Public with a rational substitute for the enormous quantity of thrice-diluted trash, in the shape of namby-pamby love tales and sketches, which is monthly poured out to them by many of our popular Magazines." William Wetmore Story noted the journal's higher taste, writing that "it took some stand & appealled to a higher intellectual Standard than our puerile milk or watery namby-pamby Mags with which we are o


Context: James Russell Lowel.

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Context: can you name some of his works?

Context: His interest were the literary world. He wrote poems or a prose article, He wrote a series on "Anti-Slavery in the United States" for the "Daily News", published "The Biglow Papers", later named by the Grolier Club as the most influential book of 1848.

Question: what can you tell me about his style of writing?

Answer: A scholar of linguistics, He presents a heavily ungrammatical phonetic spelling of the Yankee dialect, a method called eye dialect.

Explanation:
A scholar of linguistics, Lowell was one of the founders of the American Dialect Society. He used this interest in his writing, particularly in "The Biglow Papers", presenting a heavily ungrammatical phonetic spelling of the Yankee dialect, a method called eye dialect. In using this vernacular, Lowell intended to get closer to the common man's experience and was rebelling against more formal and, as he thought, unnatural representations of Americans in literature. As he wrote in his introduction to "The Biglow Papers", "few American writers or speakers wield their native language with the directness, precision, and force that are common as the day in the mother country". Though intentionally humorous, this accurate presentation of the dialect was pioneering work in American literature. For example, Lowell's character Hosea Biglow says in verse:

Lowell is considered one of the Fireside Poets, a group of writers from New England in the 1840s who all had a substantial national following


Context: James Russell Lowel.

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Context: can you name some of his works?

Context: what can you tell me about his style of writing?

Context: A scholar of linguistics, He presents a heavily ungrammatical phonetic spelling of the Yankee dialect, a method called eye dialect.

Question: what can you tell me about the geography of his birthplace?

Answer: According to the United States Census Bureau, Cambridge has a total area of , of which is land and (9.82%) is water.

Explanation: According to the United States Census Bureau, Cambridge has a total area of , of which is land and (9.82%) is water.


Context: James Russell Lowel.

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Context: can you name some of his works?

Context: what can you tell me about the geography of his birthplace?

Context: According to the United States Census Bureau, Cambridge has a total area of , of which is land and (9.82%) is water.

Question: how is this place associated with music?

Answer: It has many music venues, including The Middle East, Club Passim, The Plough and Stars, and the Nameless Coffeehouse.

Explanation: The city has an active music scene, from classical performances to the latest popular bands. Beyond its colleges and universities, Cambridge has many music venues, including The Middle East, Club Passim, The Plough and Stars, and the Nameless Coffeehouse.


Context: James Russell Lowel.

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Context: can you name some of his works?

Context: how is this place associated with music?

Context: It has many music venues, including The Middle East, Club Passim, The Plough and Stars, and the Nameless Coffeehouse.

Question: what can you tell me about the musicians of the second venue?

Answer: It is an American folk music club in the Harvard Square area of Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Explanation: Club Passim is an American folk music club in the Harvard Square area of Cambridge, Massachusetts. It was opened by Joyce Kalina (now Chopra) and Paula Kelley in 1958, when it was known as Club 47 (based on its then address, 47 Mount Auburn Street, also in Cambridge; it moved to its present location on Palmer Street in 1963), and changed its name to simply Passim in 1969. The Donlins who ran the club during the 1970s pronounced the name PASSim. Bob Donlin said this pronunciation as he welcomed people to the shows with the always-out-of-adjustment mic stand microphone, but those who were unaware often said PassEEM. It adopted the present name in 1994; a combination of the earlier two names. At its inception, it was mainly a jazz and blues club, but soon branched out to include ethnic folk, then singer-songwriter folk.


Context: James Russell Lowel.

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Context: can you name some of his works?

Context: what can you tell me about the musicians of the second venue?

Context: It is an American folk music club in the Harvard Square area of Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Question: what type of architecture can you see in the city?

Answer: The city also has abundant contemporary architecture, largely built by Harvard and MIT.

Explanation: Despite intensive urbanization during the late 19th century and the 20th century, Cambridge has several historic buildings, including some from the 17th century. The city also has abundant contemporary architecture, largely built by Harvard and MIT.


Context: James Russell Lowel.

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Context: can you name some of his works?

Context: what type of architecture can you see in the city?

Context: The city also has abundant contemporary architecture, largely built by Harvard and MIT.

Question: can you tell me more about the sister cities?

Answer: It  has seven official sister cities with active relationships and  ten additional official sister city relationships that are not active.

Explanation:
Cambridge has seven official sister cities with active relationships:

Cambridge has ten additional official sister city relationships that are not active:


Question: be our guest in beauty and the beast

Answer: It is a song written by lyricist Howard Ashman

Explanation: "Be Our Guest" is a song written by lyricist Howard Ashman and composer Alan Menken for Walt Disney Pictures' 30th animated feature film "Beauty and the Beast" (1991).


Context: be our guest in beauty and the beast

Context: It is a song written by lyricist Howard Ashman

Question: and who was the singer?

Answer: It is a song written by Howard Ashman and composed by Alan Menken

Explanation: "Be Our Guest" is a song written by lyricist Howard Ashman and composer Alan Menken


Context: be our guest in beauty and the beast

Context: and who was the singer?

Context: It is a song written by Howard Ashman and composed by Alan Menken

Question: what is it about?

Answer: It is a large-scale Broadway-inspired musical number that takes place during the first half of "Beauty and the Beast", performed by the castle's staff of enchanted objects in an elaborate attempt to welcome Belle

Explanation: "Be Our Guest" is a large-scale Broadway-inspired musical number that takes place during the first half of "Beauty and the Beast", performed by the castle's staff of enchanted objects in an elaborate attempt to welcome Belle.


Context: be our guest in beauty and the beast

Context: and who was the singer?

Context: what is it about?

Context: It is a large-scale Broadway-inspired musical number that takes place during the first half of "Beauty and the Beast", performed by the castle's staff of enchanted objects in an elaborate attempt to welcome Belle

Question: who played this character you just mentioned?

Answer: Emma Watson

Explanation: In January 2015, it was announced that Emma Watson had been cast as Belle, the female lead.


Context: be our guest in beauty and the beast

Context: and who was the singer?

Context: what is it about?

Context: who played this character you just mentioned?

Context: Emma Watson

Question: did the above mentioned song win any awards?

Answer: Yes, it was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 64th Academy Awards in 1992

Explanation: " "Be Our Guest" was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 64th Academy Awards in 1992.


Context: be our guest in beauty and the beast

Context: and who was the singer?

Context: what is it about?

Context: Emma Watson

Context: did the above mentioned song win any awards?

Context: Yes, it was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 64th Academy Awards in 1992

Question: where was this award ceremony held?

Answer: Dorothy Chandler Pavilion in Los Angeles

Explanation: The 64th Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), honored the best films of 1991 in the United States and took place on March 30, 1992, at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion in Los Angeles


Context: be our guest in beauty and the beast

Context: and who was the singer?

Context: what is it about?

Context: Emma Watson

Context: where was this award ceremony held?

Context: Dorothy Chandler Pavilion in Los Angeles

Question: who's the person after whom it is named?

Answer: Dorothy Buffum Chandler

Explanation: The Pavilion was named for Dorothy Buffum Chandler who "led (the) effort to build a suitable home for the Los Angeles Philharmonic and rejuvenate the performing arts in Los Angeles.


Context: be our guest in beauty and the beast

Context: and who was the singer?

Context: what is it about?

Context: Emma Watson

Context: where was this award ceremony held?

Context: who's the person after whom it is named?

Context: Dorothy Buffum Chandler

Question: who won the best picture award at the above mentioned ceremony?

Answer: "The Silence of the Lambs"

Explanation: "The Silence of the Lambs" won five awards including Best Picture.


Context: be our guest in beauty and the beast

Context: and who was the singer?

Context: what is it about?

Context: Emma Watson

Context: where was this award ceremony held?

Context: Dorothy Buffum Chandler

Context: who won the best picture award at the above mentioned ceremony?

Context: "The Silence of the Lambs"

Question: who played the lead role in this movie?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: be our guest in beauty and the beast

Context: and who was the singer?

Context: what is it about?

Context: Emma Watson

Context: where was this award ceremony held?

Context: Dorothy Buffum Chandler

Context: "The Silence of the Lambs"

Context: who played the lead role in this movie?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is this movie about?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: who had built old trafford?

Answer: Designed by Scottish architect Archibald Leitch

Explanation: Designed by Scottish architect Archibald Leitch


Context: who had built old trafford?

Context: Designed by Scottish architect Archibald Leitch

Question: when was it completed building?

Answer: 21 August 1935

Explanation: 21 August 1935


Context: who had built old trafford?

Context: when was it completed building?

Context: 21 August 1935

Question: which events take place here?

Answer: It was served on match days only by a shuttle service of steam trains from Manchester Central railway station.

Explanation: It was served on match days only by a shuttle service of steam trains from Manchester Central railway station.


Context: who had built old trafford?

Context: when was it completed building?

Context: 21 August 1935

Context: which events take place here?

Context: It was served on match days only by a shuttle service of steam trains from Manchester Central railway station.

Question: what was it expanded to in 2006?

Answer: It saw an increase of around 8,000 seats with the addition of second tiers to both the north-west and north-east quadrants of the ground.

Explanation: saw an increase of around 8,000 seats with the addition of second tiers to both the north-west and north-east quadrants of the ground.


Context: who had built old trafford?

Context: when was it completed building?

Context: 21 August 1935

Context: which events take place here?

Context: what was it expanded to in 2006?

Context: It saw an increase of around 8,000 seats with the addition of second tiers to both the north-west and north-east quadrants of the ground.

Question: was the rail station redeveloped?

Answer: 1982


Context: who had built old trafford?

Context: when was it completed building?

Context: 21 August 1935

Context: which events take place here?

Context: what was it expanded to in 2006?

Context: was the rail station redeveloped?

Question: which sport leagues are played on the area?

Answer: 2003 Champions League Final, as well as rugby league's annual Super League Grand Final and the final of two Rugby League World Cups.

Explanation: 2003 Champions League Final, as well as rugby league's annual Super League Grand Final and the final of two Rugby League World Cups


Context: who had built old trafford?

Context: when was it completed building?

Context: 21 August 1935

Context: which events take place here?

Context: what was it expanded to in 2006?

Context: was the rail station redeveloped?

Context: which sport leagues are played on the area?

Context: 2003 Champions League Final, as well as rugby league's annual Super League Grand Final and the final of two Rugby League World Cups.

Question: any particular function or concert that might have taken place?

Answer: It is also regularly used for private functions, particularly weddings, Christmas parties and business conferences.

Explanation: Old Trafford is also regularly used for private functions, particularly weddings, Christmas parties and business conferences.


Context: who had built old trafford?

Context: when was it completed building?

Context: 21 August 1935

Context: which events take place here?

Context: what was it expanded to in 2006?

Context: was the rail station redeveloped?

Context: any particular function or concert that might have taken place?

Context: It is also regularly used for private functions, particularly weddings, Christmas parties and business conferences.

Question: what work has the builder done in his early life?

Answer: His early work was on designing tea factories in Deltota in the former Kandyan Kingdom of Ceylon, as well as factories in his home city and in Lanarkshire.

Explanation: early work was on designing tea factories in Deltota in the former Kandyan Kingdom of Ceylon, as well as factories in his home city and in Lanarkshire


Context: who had built old trafford?

Context: when was it completed building?

Context: 21 August 1935

Context: which events take place here?

Context: what was it expanded to in 2006?

Context: was the rail station redeveloped?

Context: what work has the builder done in his early life?

Context: His early work was on designing tea factories in Deltota in the former Kandyan Kingdom of Ceylon, as well as factories in his home city and in Lanarkshire.

Question: the super league that you talked about; can you name any one team that participated?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: who had built old trafford?

Context: when was it completed building?

Context: 21 August 1935

Context: which events take place here?

Context: what was it expanded to in 2006?

Context: was the rail station redeveloped?

Context: the super league that you talked about; can you name any one team that participated?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what trophies were given?

Answer: The winners of the Super League collect the Grand Final rings and the team's name, captain and year are engraved into the trophy.

Explanation: The winners of the Super League collect the Grand Final rings and the team's name, captain and year are engraved into the trophy. The winners also collect £100,000 with the runner up collecting £50,000.


Context: who had built old trafford?

Context: when was it completed building?

Context: 21 August 1935

Context: which events take place here?

Context: what was it expanded to in 2006?

Context: was the rail station redeveloped?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what trophies were given?

Context: The winners of the Super League collect the Grand Final rings and the team's name, captain and year are engraved into the trophy.

Question: when was the world cup game established?

Answer: 1975


Context: who had built old trafford?

Context: when was it completed building?

Context: 21 August 1935

Context: which events take place here?

Context: what was it expanded to in 2006?

Context: was the rail station redeveloped?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what trophies were given?

Context: when was the world cup game established?

Question: who established it?

Answer: Paul Barrière’s

Explanation: Paul Barrière’s


Context: who had built old trafford?

Context: when was it completed building?

Context: 21 August 1935

Context: which events take place here?

Context: what was it expanded to in 2006?

Context: was the rail station redeveloped?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what trophies were given?

Context: who established it?

Context: Paul Barrière’s

Question: any team or player that you know?

Answer: New Zealand

Explanation: New Zealand


Context: who had built old trafford?

Context: when was it completed building?

Context: 21 August 1935

Context: which events take place here?

Context: what was it expanded to in 2006?

Context: was the rail station redeveloped?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what trophies were given?

Context: who established it?

Context: Paul Barrière’s

Context: any team or player that you know?

Context: New Zealand

Question: can you tell me something more about this team?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: who had built old trafford?

Context: when was it completed building?

Context: 21 August 1935

Context: which events take place here?

Context: what was it expanded to in 2006?

Context: was the rail station redeveloped?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what trophies were given?

Context: who established it?

Context: Paul Barrière’s

Context: any team or player that you know?

Context: New Zealand

Context: can you tell me something more about this team?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: do you know anything else on the person you just now mentioned above?

Answer: He played rugby union for Espéraza in 1936 and Carcassone.

Explanation: Barrière played rugby union for Espéraza in 1936 and Carcassone.


Context: who had built old trafford?

Context: when was it completed building?

Context: 21 August 1935

Context: which events take place here?

Context: what was it expanded to in 2006?

Context: was the rail station redeveloped?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what trophies were given?

Context: who established it?

Context: Paul Barrière’s

Context: any team or player that you know?

Context: New Zealand

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do you know anything else on the person you just now mentioned above?

Context: He played rugby union for Espéraza in 1936 and Carcassone.

Question: what was the first international match of this union?

Answer: It was between Scotland and England in Edinburgh.

Explanation: between Scotland and England in Edinburgh


Question: black mirror season 3 shut up and dance cast

Answer: Alex Lawther and  Jerome Flynn

Explanation: The episode tells the story of a teenage boy (Alex Lawther) who is blackmailed into committing bizarre and criminal acts by a mysterious hacker possessing a video of him masturbating. The boy is joined by a middle-aged man (Jerome Flynn), whom the same hacker is blackmailing over infidelity. The episode is similar to previous "Black Mirror" episodes, particularly "White Bear", and is dark in tone.


Context: black mirror season 3 shut up and dance cast

Context: Alex Lawther and  Jerome Flynn

Question: what is this show?

Answer: Black Mirror

Explanation: hut Up and Dance" is the third episode in the third series of the British science fiction anthology series "Black Mirror". It was written by series creator and showrunner Charlie Brooker and William Bridges, and premiered on Netflix on 21 October 2016, together with the rest of series three.


Context: Alex Lawther and  Jerome Flynn

Context: what is this show?

Context: Black Mirror

Question: what is the show about?

Answer: It examines modern society, particularly with regard to the unanticipated consequences of new technologies. Episodes are standalone, usually set in an alternative present or the near future, often with a dark and satirical tone, although some are more experimental and lighter.

Explanation: ck Mirror is a British dystopian science fiction anthology television series created by Charlie Brooker. He and Annabel Jones are the programme's showrunners. It examines modern society, particularly with regard to the unanticipated consequences of new technologies. Episodes are standalone, usually set in an alternative present or the near future, often with a dark and satirical tone, although some are more experimental and lighter.


Context: Alex Lawther and  Jerome Flynn

Context: what is this show?

Context: Black Mirror

Context: what is the show about?

Context: It examines modern society, particularly with regard to the unanticipated consequences of new technologies. Episodes are standalone, usually set in an alternative present or the near future, often with a dark and satirical tone, although some are more experimental and lighter.

Question: what is this particular afore-mentioned episode about?

Answer: The episode tells the story of a teenage boy (Alex Lawther) who is blackmailed into committing bizarre and criminal acts by a mysterious hacker possessing a video of him masturbating.

Explanation: The episode tells the story of a teenage boy (Alex Lawther) who is blackmailed into committing bizarre and criminal acts by a mysterious hacker possessing a video of him masturbating. The boy is joined by a middle-aged man (Jerome Flynn), whom the same hacker is blackmailing over infidelity. The episode is similar to previous "Black Mirror" episodes, part


Context: Alex Lawther and  Jerome Flynn

Context: what is this show?

Context: Black Mirror

Context: what is the show about?

Context: what is this particular afore-mentioned episode about?

Context: The episode tells the story of a teenage boy (Alex Lawther) who is blackmailed into committing bizarre and criminal acts by a mysterious hacker possessing a video of him masturbating.

Question: is this series showing on any popular ott platform?

Answer: Yes on Netflix

Explanation: In December 2014, the first two series of the programme were released on Netflix in the United States after they bought exclusive streaming rights, leading to increased attention for the programme. In a bidding war between channels, which included several American networks, Netflix led with a commitment of two series of ten episodes each. Brooker and Jones reported in 2018 that although they and Netflix were both keen to have C


Context: Alex Lawther and  Jerome Flynn

Context: what is this show?

Context: Black Mirror

Context: what is the show about?

Context: is this series showing on any popular ott platform?

Context: Yes on Netflix

Question: when did it start airing on this platform?

Answer: In December 2014,

Explanation: In December 2014, the first two series of the programme were released on Netflix in the United States after they bought exclusive streaming rights, leading to increased attention for the programme. In a bidding war between channels, which included several American networks, Netflix led with a commitment of two series of ten episodes each. Brooker and Jones rep


Context: Alex Lawther and  Jerome Flynn

Context: what is this show?

Context: Black Mirror

Context: what is the show about?

Context: Yes on Netflix

Context: when did it start airing on this platform?

Context: In December 2014,

Question: what is the genre of the show, with regards to the type of future it portrays?

Answer: Dystopian science fiction

Explanation: dystopian science fiction anthology television series created by Charlie Brooker. He and Annabel Jones are the programme's showrunners. It examines modern society, particularly with regard to the unanticipated consequences of new technologies. Episodes are standalone, usually set in an alternative present or the near future, often with a dark and satirical tone, although some are more


Context: Alex Lawther and  Jerome Flynn

Context: what is this show?

Context: Black Mirror

Context: what is the show about?

Context: Yes on Netflix

Context: In December 2014,

Context: what is the genre of the show, with regards to the type of future it portrays?

Context: Dystopian science fiction

Question: what is the meaning of the first genre mentioned here?

Answer: They are often characterized by dehumanization, tyrannical governments, environmental disaster, or other characteristics associated with a cataclysmic decline in society.

Explanation: Dystopias are often characterized by dehumanization, tyrannical governments, environmental disaster, or other characteristics associated with a cataclysmic decline in society. Dystopian societies appear in many fictional works and artistic representations, particularly in stories set in the future. Some of the most famous examples are Aldous Huxley's "Brave New World" (1932), George Orwell's "Nineteen Eighty-Four" (1949), and Ray Bradbury's "Fahrenheit 451" (1953). Dystopian societies appear in many sub-genres of fiction and are often used to draw attention to society, environment, politics, e


Context: Alex Lawther and  Jerome Flynn

Context: what is this show?

Context: Black Mirror

Context: what is the show about?

Context: Yes on Netflix

Context: In December 2014,

Context: Dystopian science fiction

Context: what is the meaning of the first genre mentioned here?

Context: They are often characterized by dehumanization, tyrannical governments, environmental disaster, or other characteristics associated with a cataclysmic decline in society.

Question: where does this term come from?

Answer: Ancient Greek

Explanation: A dystopia (from Ancient Greek δυσ- "bad" and τόπος "place"; alternatively cacotopia or simply anti-utopia) is a community or society that is undesirable or frightening. It is an antonym of "utopia", a term that was coined by Sir Thomas More and figures as the title of his best known work, published in 1516, which created a blueprint for an ideal society with minimal crime, violence and poverty.


Context: Alex Lawther and  Jerome Flynn

Context: what is this show?

Context: Black Mirror

Context: what is the show about?

Context: Yes on Netflix

Context: In December 2014,

Context: Dystopian science fiction

Context: where does this term come from?

Context: Ancient Greek

Question: what other shows has the former actor mentioned earlier acted in?

Answer: "The End of the F***ing World"

Explanation: exander Jonathan Lawther (born May 4, 1995) is an English actor. He is known for portraying James in the Channel 4 series "The End of the F***ing World" (2017–2019) and for his acclaimed role as Kenny in the season three episode "Shut Up and Dance" of the Netflix series "Black Mirror" (2016). He became well-known to the general public after originating the role John Blakemore in Sir David Hare's "South Downs" on t


Question: where is downtown seattle transit tunnel?

Answer: Seattle, Washington, United States

Explanation: The Downtown Seattle Transit Tunnel (DSTT), also referred to as the Metro Bus Tunnel, is a pair of public transit tunnels in Seattle, Washington, United States.


Context: where is downtown seattle transit tunnel?

Context: Seattle, Washington, United States

Question: who built it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: Seattle, Washington, United States

Context: who built it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: which are the different stations that the tunnel connects to?

Answer: Westlake and International District/Chinatown stations

Explanation: The , twin light rail tunnels serve Line 1, which uses the tunnel between Westlake and International District/Chinatown stations, and seven bus routes for King County Metro and Sound Transit Express, which run between the Convention Place portal and International District/Chinatown station.


Context: Seattle, Washington, United States

Context: who built it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which are the different stations that the tunnel connects to?

Context: Westlake and International District/Chinatown stations

Question: does it also connect to any route?

Answer: Yes, it connect bus routes.


Context: Seattle, Washington, United States

Context: who built it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it also connect to any route?

Context: Yes, it connect bus routes.

Question: how does the transit run?

Answer: The OCC controls vehicle movements by using on-board radio-frequency identification tags installed on tunnel buses and light rail vehicles, their locations tracked by passing over induction loops embedded in the tunnel roadway.

Explanation: The OCC controls vehicle movements (and formerly operations between buses and trains) by using on-board radio-frequency identification tags installed on tunnel buses and light rail vehicles, their locations tracked by passing over induction loops embedded in the tunnel roadway.


Context: Seattle, Washington, United States

Context: who built it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it also connect to any route?

Context: Yes, it connect bus routes.

Context: how does the transit run?

Context: The OCC controls vehicle movements by using on-board radio-frequency identification tags installed on tunnel buses and light rail vehicles, their locations tracked by passing over induction loops embedded in the tunnel roadway.

Question: were there any proposals made to make a subway ealier?

Answer: Yes, there were several proposals for a cut-and-cover subway tunnel.

Explanation: Several proposals for a cut-and-cover subway tunnel under 3rd Avenue in Downtown Seattle were presented to the City of Seattle by predecessors of the Seattle Planning Commission throughout the 20th century.


Context: Seattle, Washington, United States

Context: who built it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it also connect to any route?

Context: Yes, it connect bus routes.

Context: how does the transit run?

Context: were there any proposals made to make a subway ealier?

Context: Yes, there were several proposals for a cut-and-cover subway tunnel.

Question: were any of them approved?

Answer: Yes, a proposal as part of the Forward Thrust initiatives was approved.

Explanation: The most significant rapid transit proposal came as part of the Forward Thrust initiatives of the late 1960s, which was centered around a downtown subway under 3rd Avenue. The subway would be fed by lines from Ballard, Lake City, the University District, Capitol Hill, Bellevue, and Renton, combining for a planned minimum headway of minutes at rush hour, minutes during midday, and five minutes at all other times. The stations on 3rd Avenue were to be situated at South Jackson Street and 5th Avenue South, James and Cherry streets, Seneca and Spring streets, and Pike and Pine streets, all planned to open by 1985 and operated by the Municipality of Metropolitan Seattle. Seattle voters were asked to provide $385 million (equivalent to $ in dollars), to supplement a $765 million grant (equivalent to $ in dollars) from the Urban Mass Transportation Administration (UMTA), during a municipal election on February 13, 1968, narrowly passing the bond by 50.8%, but falling short of the required 60


Context: Seattle, Washington, United States

Context: who built it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it also connect to any route?

Context: Yes, it connect bus routes.

Context: how does the transit run?

Context: were any of them approved?

Context: Yes, a proposal as part of the Forward Thrust initiatives was approved.

Question: can you tell me something more about the thrust?

Answer: They were a series of bond propositions put to the voters of King County.

Explanation: The Forward Thrust ballot initiatives were a series of bond propositions put to the voters of King County, Washington in 1968 and 1970, designed by a group called the Forward Thrust Committee.


Context: Seattle, Washington, United States

Context: who built it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it also connect to any route?

Context: Yes, it connect bus routes.

Context: how does the transit run?

Context: were any of them approved?

Context: can you tell me something more about the thrust?

Context: They were a series of bond propositions put to the voters of King County.

Question: when was the proposal approved by them?

Answer: 1968

Explanation: The US$118 million passed in 1968 in support of the Department of Parks and Recreation was, at the time, the largest parks and recreation bond issue ever passed in the United States.


Context: Seattle, Washington, United States

Context: who built it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it also connect to any route?

Context: Yes, it connect bus routes.

Context: how does the transit run?

Context: were any of them approved?

Context: when was the proposal approved by them?

Question: was any proposal put forth for constructing a bus tunnel?

Answer: Yes, a downtown bus tunnel.

Explanation: The concept of a downtown bus tunnel was first proposed in 1974 during discussions between Governor Dan Evans and Seattle Mayor Wes Uhlman about regional transportation projects in response to the proposed extension of Interstate 90 into Seattle via a third floating bridge crossing Lake Washington.


Context: Seattle, Washington, United States

Context: who built it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it also connect to any route?

Context: Yes, it connect bus routes.

Context: how does the transit run?

Context: were any of them approved?

Context: when was the proposal approved by them?

Context: was any proposal put forth for constructing a bus tunnel?

Context: Yes, a downtown bus tunnel.

Question: and was the proposal approved?

Answer: Yes, the concept of a downtown bus tunnel was first proposed in 1974.


Context: Seattle, Washington, United States

Context: who built it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it also connect to any route?

Context: Yes, it connect bus routes.

Context: how does the transit run?

Context: were any of them approved?

Context: when was the proposal approved by them?

Context: Yes, a downtown bus tunnel.

Context: and was the proposal approved?

Context: Yes, the concept of a downtown bus tunnel was first proposed in 1974.

Question: when was the construction of the tunnel complete?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: Seattle, Washington, United States

Context: who built it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it also connect to any route?

Context: Yes, it connect bus routes.

Context: how does the transit run?

Context: were any of them approved?

Context: when was the proposal approved by them?

Context: Yes, a downtown bus tunnel.

Context: and was the proposal approved?

Context: when was the construction of the tunnel complete?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: how much did it cost to build the tunnel?

Answer: $25.9 million

Explanation: The Metro Council approved the station sites and use of tunnel-boring machines in July 1985, proceeding with final design by approving a $25.9 million contract with Parsons Brinckerhoff for engineering work related to the project.


Context: Seattle, Washington, United States

Context: who built it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it also connect to any route?

Context: Yes, it connect bus routes.

Context: how does the transit run?

Context: were any of them approved?

Context: when was the proposal approved by them?

Context: Yes, a downtown bus tunnel.

Context: and was the proposal approved?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how much did it cost to build the tunnel?

Context: $25.9 million

Question: was there any scandal associated with it?

Answer: Yes, a minor scandal emerged in late 1988.

Explanation: A minor scandal involving the bus tunnel project emerged in late 1988, over the discovery that granite to be used by Metro in the tunnel's stations had been sourced from South Africa.


Context: Seattle, Washington, United States

Context: who built it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it also connect to any route?

Context: Yes, it connect bus routes.

Context: how does the transit run?

Context: were any of them approved?

Context: when was the proposal approved by them?

Context: Yes, a downtown bus tunnel.

Context: and was the proposal approved?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: $25.9 million

Context: was there any scandal associated with it?

Context: Yes, a minor scandal emerged in late 1988.

Question: where did it happen?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: Seattle, Washington, United States

Context: who built it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it also connect to any route?

Context: Yes, it connect bus routes.

Context: how does the transit run?

Context: were any of them approved?

Context: when was the proposal approved by them?

Context: Yes, a downtown bus tunnel.

Context: and was the proposal approved?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: $25.9 million

Context: where did it happen?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what was the scandal about?

Answer: It was over the discovery that granite to be used by Metro in the tunnel's stations had been sourced from South Africa.


Question: when was the cure for hep c found

Answer: There is no vaccine against hepatitis C. Chronic infection can be cured more than 95% of the time with antiviral medications such as sofosbuvir or simeprevir.

Explanation: There is no vaccine against hepatitis C. Prevention includes harm reduction efforts among people who inject drugs, testing donated blood, and treatment of people with chronic infection. Chronic infection can be cured more than 95% of the time with antiviral medications such as sofosbuvir or simeprevir.


Context: when was the cure for hep c found

Context: There is no vaccine against hepatitis C. Chronic infection can be cured more than 95% of the time with antiviral medications such as sofosbuvir or simeprevir.

Question: what is hep c?

Answer: It is an infectious disease caused by the hepatitis C virus that primarily affects the liver; it is a type of viral hepatitis.

Explanation: Hepatitis C is an infectious disease caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV) that primarily affects the liver; it is a type of viral hepatitis.


Context: when was the cure for hep c found

Context: what is hep c?

Context: It is an infectious disease caused by the hepatitis C virus that primarily affects the liver; it is a type of viral hepatitis.

Question: does it happen due to intercourse too?

Answer: Sexual transmission of hepatitis C is uncommon.

Explanation: Sexual transmission of hepatitis C is uncommon. Studies examining the risk of HCV transmission between heterosexual partners, when one is infected and the other is not, have found very low risks.


Context: when was the cure for hep c found

Context: what is hep c?

Context: does it happen due to intercourse too?

Context: Sexual transmission of hepatitis C is uncommon.

Question: describe how is it transmitted?

Answer: The primary route of transmission in the developed world is injection drug use, while in the developing world the main methods are blood transfusions and unsafe medical procedures.

Explanation: The primary route of transmission in the developed world is injection drug use, while in the developing world the main methods are blood transfusions and unsafe medical procedures. The cause of transmission remains unknown in 20% of cases; however, many of these are believed to be accounted for by IDU.


Context: when was the cure for hep c found

Context: what is hep c?

Context: does it happen due to intercourse too?

Context: describe how is it transmitted?

Context: The primary route of transmission in the developed world is injection drug use, while in the developing world the main methods are blood transfusions and unsafe medical procedures.

Question: how was it discovered?

Answer: Researchers used a novel molecular cloning approach to identify the unknown organism and develop a diagnostic test.

Explanation: In 1987, Michael Houghton, Qui-Lim Choo, and George Kuo at Chiron Corporation, collaborating with Daniel W. Bradley at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, used a novel molecular cloning approach to identify the unknown organism and develop a diagnostic test. In 1988, Alter confirmed the virus by verifying its presence in a panel of NANBH specimens.


Context: when was the cure for hep c found

Context: what is hep c?

Context: does it happen due to intercourse too?

Context: describe how is it transmitted?

Context: how was it discovered?

Context: Researchers used a novel molecular cloning approach to identify the unknown organism and develop a diagnostic test.

Question: how is it related to pregnancy?

Answer: It is not clear when transmission occurs during pregnancy, but it may occur both during gestation and at delivery. A long labor is associated with a greater risk of transmission. There is no evidence that breastfeeding spreads HCV.

Explanation: It is not clear when transmission occurs during pregnancy, but it may occur both during gestation and at delivery. A long labor is associated with a greater risk of transmission. There is no evidence that breastfeeding spreads HCV; however, to be cautious, an infected mother is advised to avoid breastfeeding if her nipples are cracked and bleeding, or if her viral loads are high.


Context: when was the cure for hep c found

Context: what is hep c?

Context: does it happen due to intercourse too?

Context: describe how is it transmitted?

Context: how was it discovered?

Context: how is it related to pregnancy?

Context: It is not clear when transmission occurs during pregnancy, but it may occur both during gestation and at delivery. A long labor is associated with a greater risk of transmission. There is no evidence that breastfeeding spreads HCV.

Question: who was the one that discovered it?

Answer: Harvey J. Alter.

Explanation: In the mid-1970s, Harvey J. Alter, Chief of the Infectious Disease Section in the Department of Transfusion Medicine at the National Institutes of Health, and his research team demonstrated how most post-transfusion hepatitis cases were not due to hepatitis A or B viruses. Despite this discovery, international research efforts to identify the virus, initially called "non-A, non-B hepatitis" (NANBH), failed for the next decade. In 1987, Michael Houghton, Qui-Lim Choo, and George Kuo at Chiron Corporation, collaborating with Daniel W. Bradley at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, used a novel molecular cloning approach to identify the unknown organism and develop a diagnostic test. In 1988, Alter confirmed the virus by verifying its presence in a panel of NANBH specimens.


Context: when was the cure for hep c found

Context: what is hep c?

Context: does it happen due to intercourse too?

Context: describe how is it transmitted?

Context: how was it discovered?

Context: how is it related to pregnancy?

Context: who was the one that discovered it?

Context: Harvey J. Alter.

Question: who is he?

Answer: He is an American medical researcher, virologist, physician and Nobel Prize laureate, who is best known for his work that led to the discovery of the hepatitis C virus.

Explanation: Harvey James Alter (born September 12, 1935) is an American medical researcher, virologist, physician and Nobel Prize laureate, who is best known for his work that led to the discovery of the hepatitis C virus.


Context: when was the cure for hep c found

Context: what is hep c?

Context: does it happen due to intercourse too?

Context: describe how is it transmitted?

Context: how was it discovered?

Context: how is it related to pregnancy?

Context: who was the one that discovered it?

Context: Harvey J. Alter.

Context: who is he?

Context: He is an American medical researcher, virologist, physician and Nobel Prize laureate, who is best known for his work that led to the discovery of the hepatitis C virus.

Question: which university did he attend?

Answer: He attended the "University of Rochester” and earned a Bachelor of Arts degree. He obtained a medical degree from "University of Rochester”.

Explanation: He attended the University of Rochester in Rochester, New York, and earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1956. In 1960, Alter obtained a medical degree from University of Rochester and began a residency at Strong Memorial.


Context: when was the cure for hep c found

Context: what is hep c?

Context: does it happen due to intercourse too?

Context: describe how is it transmitted?

Context: how was it discovered?

Context: how is it related to pregnancy?

Context: who was the one that discovered it?

Context: Harvey J. Alter.

Context: who is he?

Context: which university did he attend?

Context: He attended the "University of Rochester” and earned a Bachelor of Arts degree. He obtained a medical degree from "University of Rochester”.

Question: when did he become a laureate?

Answer: In the year 2020.

Explanation: Alter was awarded the 2020 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine alongside Michael Houghton and Charles M. Rice for "discoveries that led to the identification of [the] Hepatitis C virus."


Question: where does the path train from hoboken stop

Answer: Lower and Midtown Manhattan in New York City

Explanation: Port Authority Trans-Hudson (PATH) is a rapid transit system in the northeastern New Jersey cities of Newark, Harrison, Jersey City, and Hoboken, and Lower and Midtown Manhattan in New York City


Context: where does the path train from hoboken stop

Context: Lower and Midtown Manhattan in New York City

Question: when was it opened for public?

Answer: 1908

Explanation: The system began operations in 1908 and was fully built out in 1911.


Context: when was it opened for public?

Question: who was responsible for constructing it?

Answer: Chief engineer Dewitt Haskin

Explanation: Chief engineer Dewitt Haskin built the tunnel by using compressed air to open a space in the mud and then lining it with brick.


Context: when was it opened for public?

Context: who was responsible for constructing it?

Context: Chief engineer Dewitt Haskin

Question: did it get expanded?

Answer: In February 1909 the H&M announced plans to extend its Uptown Tubes northeast to Grand Central Terminal, located at Park Avenue and 42nd Street, but it was delayed because of planning for the Grand Central extension.

External relations and unbuilt expansions

Explanation: In February 1909 the H&M announced plans to extend its Uptown Tubes northeast to Grand Central Terminal, located at Park Avenue and 42nd Street. The openings of the 28th and 33rd Street stations were delayed because of planning for the Grand Central extension.


Context: when was it opened for public?

Context: Chief engineer Dewitt Haskin

Context: did it get expanded?

Context: In February 1909 the H&M announced plans to extend its Uptown Tubes northeast to Grand Central Terminal, located at Park Avenue and 42nd Street, but it was delayed because of planning for the Grand Central extension.

Question: was it mentioned in any form of art?

Answer: Yes, it appeared in the White Stripes's video for "The Hardest Button to Button", along with music videos, commercials, movies, and TV programs.

Explanation: PATH trains and stations have occasionally been the setting for music videos, commercials, movies, and TV programs. For instance, the White Stripes's video for "The Hardest Button to Button"


Context: when was it opened for public?

Context: Chief engineer Dewitt Haskin

Context: did it get expanded?

Context: was it mentioned in any form of art?

Context: Yes, it appeared in the White Stripes's video for "The Hardest Button to Button", along with music videos, commercials, movies, and TV programs.

Question: what is the video mentioned about?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: when was it opened for public?

Context: Chief engineer Dewitt Haskin

Context: did it get expanded?

Context: was it mentioned in any form of art?

Context: what is the video mentioned about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: which t.v. programmes did it get featured?

Answer: "The Simpsons"

Explanation: The song and video concept is used/spoofed in "The Simpsons" episode "Jazzy and the Pussycats", with The White Stripes guest starring as themselves.


Context: when was it opened for public?

Context: Chief engineer Dewitt Haskin

Context: did it get expanded?

Context: was it mentioned in any form of art?

Context: what is the video mentioned about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which t.v. programmes did it get featured?

Context: "The Simpsons"

Question: is it a drama?

Answer: No, it is an American animated sitcom

Explanation: The Simpsons is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company.


Context: when was it opened for public?

Context: Chief engineer Dewitt Haskin

Context: did it get expanded?

Context: was it mentioned in any form of art?

Context: what is the video mentioned about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: "The Simpsons"

Context: is it a drama?

Context: No, it is an American animated sitcom

Question: who are the main characters in it?

Answer: The Simpson family - Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa, and Maggie

Explanation: The series is a satirical depiction of American life, epitomized by the Simpson family, which consists of Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa, and Maggie. The show is set in the fictional town of Springfield and parodies American culture and society, television, and the human condition.


Context: when was it opened for public?

Context: Chief engineer Dewitt Haskin

Context: did it get expanded?

Context: was it mentioned in any form of art?

Context: what is the video mentioned about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: "The Simpsons"

Context: is it a drama?

Context: No, it is an American animated sitcom

Context: who are the main characters in it?

Context: The Simpson family - Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa, and Maggie

Question: who gave voice for the first character?

Answer: Dan Castellaneta

Explanation: He is voiced by Dan Castellaneta and first appeared on television, along with the rest of his family


Context: when was it opened for public?

Context: Chief engineer Dewitt Haskin

Context: did it get expanded?

Context: was it mentioned in any form of art?

Context: what is the video mentioned about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: "The Simpsons"

Context: is it a drama?

Context: No, it is an American animated sitcom

Context: who are the main characters in it?

Context: who gave voice for the first character?

Context: Dan Castellaneta

Question: what theme does it deal with?

Answer: The series centers on a family and their life in a typical American town, serving as a satirical parody of a middle class American lifestyle.

Explanation: The series centers on a family and their life in a typical American town, serving as a satirical parody of a middle class American lifestyle.


Context: when was it opened for public?

Context: Chief engineer Dewitt Haskin

Context: did it get expanded?

Context: was it mentioned in any form of art?

Context: what is the video mentioned about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: "The Simpsons"

Context: is it a drama?

Context: No, it is an American animated sitcom

Context: who are the main characters in it?

Context: who gave voice for the first character?

Context: Dan Castellaneta

Context: what theme does it deal with?

Context: The series centers on a family and their life in a typical American town, serving as a satirical parody of a middle class American lifestyle.

Question: which channel did broadcast it?

Answer: FXX

Explanation: The cable television network FXX has exclusive cable and digital syndication rights for "The Simpsons."


Context: when was it opened for public?

Context: Chief engineer Dewitt Haskin

Context: did it get expanded?

Context: was it mentioned in any form of art?

Context: what is the video mentioned about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: "The Simpsons"

Context: is it a drama?

Context: No, it is an American animated sitcom

Context: who are the main characters in it?

Context: who gave voice for the first character?

Context: Dan Castellaneta

Context: what theme does it deal with?

Context: which channel did broadcast it?

Context: FXX

Question: was it nominated for any award?

Answer: Yes, numerous including, 34 Primetime Emmy Awards, 34 Annie Awards and a Peabody Award.

Explanation: "The Simpsons" has won dozens of awards since it debuted as a series, including 34 Primetime Emmy Awards, 34 Annie Awards and a Peabody Award


Question: what time did one direction became a band

Answer: They formed a band after auditioned as solo candidates for British televised singing competition "The X Factor", but all failed to progress and were instead put together to form a five-piece boy band.

Explanation: In 2010, Niall Horan, Zayn Malik, Liam Payne, Harry Styles, and Louis Tomlinson auditioned as solo candidates for the seventh series of the British televised singing competition "The X Factor". They all failed to progress in the "Boys" category at the bootcamp stage of the competition, but were instead put together to form a five-piece boy band, thus qualifying for the "Groups" category.


Context: what time did one direction became a band

Context: They formed a band after auditioned as solo candidates for British televised singing competition "The X Factor", but all failed to progress and were instead put together to form a five-piece boy band.

Question: who were the members of this band?

Answer: Niall Horan, Zayn Malik, Liam Payne, Harry Styles, and Louis Tomlinson.

Explanation: In 2010, Niall Horan, Zayn Malik, Liam Payne, Harry Styles, and Louis Tomlinson auditioned as solo candidates for the seventh series of the British televised singing competition "The X Factor". They all failed to progress in the "Boys" category at the bootcamp stage of the competition, but were instead put together to form a five-piece boy band, thus qualifying for the "Groups" category. Nicole Scherzinger, a guest judge, and Simon Cowell have both claimed to have come up with the idea of forming the band. In 2013, Cowell said that it "took him 10 minutes to put them together as a group". Subsequently, the group got together for two weeks to get to know each other and to practice. Styles came up with the name One Direction. For their qualifying song at "judges' houses", and their first song as a group, One Direction sang an acoustic version of "Torn". Cowell later commented that their performance convinced him that they "were confident, fun, like a gang of friends, and kind of fearless


Context: who were the members of this band?

Context: Niall Horan, Zayn Malik, Liam Payne, Harry Styles, and Louis Tomlinson.

Question: is the first member into charity?

Answer: Yes, Involved in campaigns aiming poverty, inequality, climate change, Comic Relief and raised money for Irish Autism, REACH military families, Cancer Research UK Kids and Teens.

Explanation:
As a former member of One Direction, Horan was involved in the Action 1D campaign that "aims to end extreme poverty, tackle inequality and slow down climate change with the help of their millions of fans". The band also supported Comic Relief.

In May 2014, Horan hosted the Charity Football Challenge at Leicester City's King Power Stadium to raise money for Irish Autism Action. The celebrity football match had 10,000 spectators and raised about £300,000 for the charity. In 2016, Horan continued to support Irish Autism Action by creating limited edition T-shirts.

Horan teamed up with "Golf Digest" to raise money for the REACH military families. Horan and golf player Justin Rose created the "Horan and Rose Gala", a charity event in aid of Cancer Research UK Kids and Teens.


Context: who were the members of this band?

Context: is the first member into charity?

Context: Yes, Involved in campaigns aiming poverty, inequality, climate change, Comic Relief and raised money for Irish Autism, REACH military families, Cancer Research UK Kids and Teens.

Question: what are some of his albums as a solo performer?

Answer: "Flicker" and "Heartbreak Weather".

Explanation:
 Following the band's hiatus in 2016, Horan signed a recording deal as a solo artist with Capitol Records.

Horan's debut solo album, "Flicker" (2017), debuted at number one in Ireland and the US, and reached the top three in Australia and the UK. Its singles "This Town" and "Slow Hands" reached the top 20 in several countries. Horan's second studio album, "Heartbreak Weather", was released in March 2020 and debuted at number four in the US and number one in the UK, Ireland, and Mexico.


Context: who were the members of this band?

Context: is the first member into charity?

Context: what are some of his albums as a solo performer?

Context: "Flicker" and "Heartbreak Weather".

Question: does he have any other interest other than singing?

Answer: His other interests were playing a number of sports including golf, soccer, and Gaelic football.

Explanation: Horan enjoyed playing a number of sports while growing up, including golf, soccer, and Gaelic football. In the summer of 2010, while playing football with friends, he injured his knee and was diagnosed with a floating kneecap. The problem recurred several times over the next couple of years, including a 2013 incident where he dislocated his knee onstage during a concert in Antwerp, Belgium. Horan went to the United States for major reconstructive surgery in January 2014, after the tour ended. After the surgery, he was invited to do physical therapy with Chelsea by their manager, José Mourinho. Horan went through more than seven weeks of physical therapy with the members of the team and their physical therapist at their training ground in Surrey.


Context: who were the members of this band?

Context: is the first member into charity?

Context: "Flicker" and "Heartbreak Weather".

Context: does he have any other interest other than singing?

Context: His other interests were playing a number of sports including golf, soccer, and Gaelic football.

Question: how many players are required in a team to play the last sport mentioned?

Answer: 15 players.

Explanation: It is played between two teams of 15 players on a rectangular grass pitch. The objective of the sport is to score by kicking or punching the ball into the other team's goals (3 points) or between two upright posts above the goals and over a crossbar above the ground (1 point).


Context: who were the members of this band?

Context: is the first member into charity?

Context: "Flicker" and "Heartbreak Weather".

Context: how many players are required in a team to play the last sport mentioned?

Context: 15 players.

Question: which country does this game game belongs to?

Answer: It is an Irish team sport.

Explanation: Gaelic football (Irish: "Peil Ghaelach"; short name "Peil" or "Caid"), commonly referred to as football or Gaelic, is an Irish team sport


Context: who were the members of this band?

Context: is the first member into charity?

Context: "Flicker" and "Heartbreak Weather".

Context: 15 players.

Context: which country does this game game belongs to?

Context: It is an Irish team sport.

Question: who controls or administers this sport?

Answer: Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA).

Explanation: Gaelic football is one of four sports (collectively referred to as the "Gaelic games") controlled by the Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA), the largest sporting organisation in Ireland. Along with hurling and camogie, Gaelic football is one of the few remaining strictly amateur sports in the world, with players, coaches, and managers prohibited from receiving any form of payment. Gaelic football is mainly played on the island of Ireland, although units of the Association exist in Great Britain, North America and Australia.


Context: who were the members of this band?

Context: is the first member into charity?

Context: "Flicker" and "Heartbreak Weather".

Context: 15 players.

Context: It is an Irish team sport.

Context: who controls or administers this sport?

Context: Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA).

Question: which other sports does this association controls?

Answer: Hurling, camogie, Gaelic football, Gaelic handball and rounders.

Explanation: The Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA; , ("CLG")) is an Irish international amateur sporting and cultural organisation, focused primarily on promoting indigenous Gaelic games and pastimes, which include the traditional Irish sports of hurling, camogie, Gaelic football, Gaelic handball and rounders. The association also promotes Irish music and dance, as well as the Irish language.


Context: who were the members of this band?

Context: is the first member into charity?

Context: "Flicker" and "Heartbreak Weather".

Context: 15 players.

Context: It is an Irish team sport.

Context: who controls or administers this sport?

Context: Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA).

Context: which other sports does this association controls?

Context: Hurling, camogie, Gaelic football, Gaelic handball and rounders.

Question: on which ground do they organize these sports?

Answer: It has many stadiums scattered throughout Ireland and beyond.

Explanation:
The association has many stadiums scattered throughout Ireland and beyond. Every county, and nearly all clubs, have grounds on which to play their home games, with varying capacities and utilities.

The hierarchical structure of the GAA is applied to the use of grounds. Clubs play at their own grounds for the early rounds of the club championship, while the latter rounds from quarter-finals to finals are usually held at a county ground, i.e. the ground where inter-county games take place or where the county board is based.

The provincial championship finals are usually played at the same venue every year. However, there have been exceptions, such as in Ulster, where in 2004 and 2005 the Ulster Football Finals were played in Croke Park, as the anticipated attendance was likely to far exceed the capacity of the traditional venue of St Tiernach's Park, Clones.


Context: who were the members of this band?

Context: is the first member into charity?

Context: "Flicker" and "Heartbreak Weather".

Context: 15 players.

Context: It is an Irish team sport.

Context: who controls or administers this sport?

Context: Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA).

Context: on which ground do they organize these sports?

Context: It has many stadiums scattered throughout Ireland and beyond.

Question: has any of its team played internationally?

Answer: Yes, thye have played against  Australian national team, National shinty team from Scotland.

Explanation:
Hurlers play an annual fixture against a national shinty team from Scotland.

International Rules Football matches have taken place between an Irish national team drawn from the ranks of Gaelic footballers, against an Australian national team drawn from the Australian Football League. The venue alternates between Ireland and Australia. In December 2006, the International series between Australia and Ireland was called off due to excessive violence in the matches, but resumed in October 2008 when Ireland won a two test series in Australia. The Irish welcomed the All Australian team at the headquarters of the GAA (Croke Park) on 21 November 2015. It was single one-off test match, which led the Irish to reclaim the Cormac McAnallen Cup by a score of 56–52.


Context: who were the members of this band?

Context: is the first member into charity?

Context: "Flicker" and "Heartbreak Weather".

Context: 15 players.

Context: It is an Irish team sport.

Context: who controls or administers this sport?

Context: Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA).

Context: has any of its team played internationally?

Context: Yes, thye have played against  Australian national team, National shinty team from Scotland.

Question: which league was it that they played with this australian team?

Answer: Australian Football League.

Explanation: nternational Rules Football matches have taken place between an Irish national team drawn from the ranks of Gaelic footballers, against an Australian national team drawn from the Australian Football League.


Context: who were the members of this band?

Context: is the first member into charity?

Context: "Flicker" and "Heartbreak Weather".

Context: 15 players.

Context: It is an Irish team sport.

Context: who controls or administers this sport?

Context: Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA).

Context: which league was it that they played with this australian team?

Context: Australian Football League.

Question: when was this league founded?

Answer: In 1896.

Explanation: The Australian Football League (AFL) is the pre-eminent and only fully professional men's competition of Australian rules football. Through the AFL Commission, the AFL also serves as the sport's governing body, and is responsible for controlling the laws of the game. Originally known as the Victorian Football League (VFL), it was founded in 1896 as a breakaway competition from the Victorian Football Association


Context: who were the members of this band?

Context: is the first member into charity?

Context: "Flicker" and "Heartbreak Weather".

Context: 15 players.

Context: It is an Irish team sport.

Context: who controls or administers this sport?

Context: Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA).

Context: Australian Football League.

Context: when was this league founded?

Context: In 1896.

Question: does this league support lgbti community?

Answer: Yes, It is a supporter of the LGBTI community.

Explanation:
AFL is a supporter of the LGBTI community. In September 2017 in conjunction with the Australian Marriage Law Postal Survey, the AFL modified its 'AFL' logo coming out strongly in support of same-sex marriage. However they reverted to the original logo 24 hours later.

However in September 2017 the AFL ruled that Hannah Mouncey, a transgender woman, was ineligible for selection in the 2018 AFLW draft. There has been some opposition to the AFL's decision.


Context: who were the members of this band?

Context: is the first member into charity?

Context: "Flicker" and "Heartbreak Weather".

Context: 15 players.

Context: It is an Irish team sport.

Context: who controls or administers this sport?

Context: Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA).

Context: Australian Football League.

Context: when was this league founded?

Context: In 1896.

Context: does this league support lgbti community?

Context: Yes, It is a supporter of the LGBTI community.

Question: what is one example of its support towards this community?

Answer: Hannah Mouncey, squad handball player who also plays Australian rules football. Mouncey represented Australia in men's handball before transitioning.

Explanation: Hannah Mouncey (born Callum Mouncey, 21 October 1989) is an Australian national squad handball player who also plays Australian rules football. Mouncey represented Australia in men's handball before transitioning. She has been the subject of controversy over her eligibility to participate in women's competitions. Mouncey debuted with the Australia women's national handball team at the 2018 Asian Women's Handball Championship.


Context: what time did one direction became a band

Context: They formed a band after auditioned as solo candidates for British televised singing competition "The X Factor", but all failed to progress and were instead put together to form a five-piece boy band.

Context: who were the members of this band?

Context: Niall Horan, Zayn Malik, Liam Payne, Harry Styles, and Louis Tomlinson.

Context: is the first member into charity?

Context: Yes, Involved in campaigns aiming poverty, inequality, climate change, Comic Relief and raised money for Irish Autism, REACH military families, Cancer Research UK Kids and Teens.

Context: what are some of his albums as a solo performer?

Context: "Flicker" and "Heartbreak Weather".

Context: does he have any other interest other than singing?

Context: His other interests were playing a number of sports including golf, soccer, and Gaelic football.

Context: how many players are required in a team to play the last sport mentioned?

Context: 15 players.

Context: which country does this game game belongs to?

Context: It is an Irish team sport.

Context: who controls or administers this sport?

Context: Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA).

Context: which other sports does this association controls?

Context: Hurling, camogie, Gaelic football, Gaelic handball and rounders.

Context: on which ground do they organize these sports?

Context: It has many stadiums scattered throughout Ireland and beyond.

Context: has any of its team played internationally?

Context: Yes, thye have played against  Australian national team, National shinty team from Scotland.

Context: which league was it that they played with this australian team?

Context: Australian Football League.

Context: when was this league founded?

Context: In 1896.

Context: does this league support lgbti community?

Context: Yes, It is a supporter of the LGBTI community.

Context: what is one example of its support towards this community?

Context: Hannah Mouncey, squad handball player who also plays Australian rules football. Mouncey represented Australia in men's handball before transitioning.

Question: is the last mentioned band member also interested in sports?

Answer: Yes, Football.

Explanation: Tomlinson, whose previous football experience had been to play and run his own pub team called Three Horseshoes, had agreed to play in a charity game at the Keepmoat Stadium in his home town of Doncaster to raise money for the Bluebell Wood Charity and was offered a deal by professional football club Doncaster Rovers to join the club on non-contract terms after impressing in the game. The deal was brokered for Tomlinson to be a development player and to participate in reserve games, working around his music commitments with One Direction. He was given the squad number 28 for the 2013–14 season. Tomlinson said of the move: "It's unbelievable really. I have been a massive football fan for a long time and growing up in Doncaster, I've been to plenty of games at the Keepmoat. To be part of the club is incredible." Rovers manager Paul Dickov joked, "He's missed pre-season training and he's having a holiday in America, so we'd better get him over here pretty soon."


Context: what time did one direction became a band

Context: They formed a band after auditioned as solo candidates for British televised singing competition "The X Factor", but all failed to progress and were instead put together to form a five-piece boy band.

Context: who were the members of this band?

Context: Niall Horan, Zayn Malik, Liam Payne, Harry Styles, and Louis Tomlinson.

Context: is the first member into charity?

Context: Yes, Involved in campaigns aiming poverty, inequality, climate change, Comic Relief and raised money for Irish Autism, REACH military families, Cancer Research UK Kids and Teens.

Context: what are some of his albums as a solo performer?

Context: "Flicker" and "Heartbreak Weather".

Context: does he have any other interest other than singing?

Context: His other interests were playing a number of sports including golf, soccer, and Gaelic football.

Context: how many players are required in a team to play the last sport mentioned?

Context: 15 players.

Context: which country does this game game belongs to?

Context: It is an Irish team sport.

Context: who controls or administers this sport?

Context: Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA).

Context: which other sports does this association controls?

Context: Hurling, camogie, Gaelic football, Gaelic handball and rounders.

Context: on which ground do they organize these sports?

Context: It has many stadiums scattered throughout Ireland and beyond.

Context: has any of its team played internationally?

Context: Yes, thye have played against  Australian national team, National shinty team from Scotland.

Context: which league was it that they played with this australian team?

Context: Australian Football League.

Context: when was this league founded?

Context: In 1896.

Context: does this league support lgbti community?

Context: Yes, It is a supporter of the LGBTI community.

Context: what is one example of its support towards this community?

Context: Hannah Mouncey, squad handball player who also plays Australian rules football. Mouncey represented Australia in men's handball before transitioning.

Context: is the last mentioned band member also interested in sports?

Context: Yes, Football.

Question: has he played for any official team?

Answer: Doncaster's Reserve team in their Central League

Explanation: On 3 September 2013, it was announced that Tomlinson would make his debut for Doncaster's Reserve team in their Central League fixture against the Scunthorpe United reserve team on 18 September. Doncaster announced that despite the fixture being a reserve game they would be setting up a special ticket line for the match. On 8 September, Tomlinson played for Celtic in another charity match for Stiliyan Petrov. During the game Tomlinson was injured following a tackle by Aston Villa and England striker Gabriel Agbonlahor and was substituted straight away. The tackle consequently caused Agbonlahor to receive abuse from One Direction fans on his Twitter account, and brought an apology from the player. As a result of injuries sustained in the match, Tomlinson was then forced to pull out of the Scunthorpe match, relegating himself to the bench, but promising that the match would be rescheduled.


Context: what time did one direction became a band

Context: They formed a band after auditioned as solo candidates for British televised singing competition "The X Factor", but all failed to progress and were instead put together to form a five-piece boy band.

Context: who were the members of this band?

Context: Niall Horan, Zayn Malik, Liam Payne, Harry Styles, and Louis Tomlinson.

Context: is the first member into charity?

Context: Yes, Involved in campaigns aiming poverty, inequality, climate change, Comic Relief and raised money for Irish Autism, REACH military families, Cancer Research UK Kids and Teens.

Context: what are some of his albums as a solo performer?

Context: "Flicker" and "Heartbreak Weather".

Context: does he have any other interest other than singing?

Context: His other interests were playing a number of sports including golf, soccer, and Gaelic football.

Context: how many players are required in a team to play the last sport mentioned?

Context: 15 players.

Context: which country does this game game belongs to?

Context: It is an Irish team sport.

Context: who controls or administers this sport?

Context: Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA).

Context: which other sports does this association controls?

Context: Hurling, camogie, Gaelic football, Gaelic handball and rounders.

Context: on which ground do they organize these sports?

Context: It has many stadiums scattered throughout Ireland and beyond.

Context: has any of its team played internationally?

Context: Yes, thye have played against  Australian national team, National shinty team from Scotland.

Context: which league was it that they played with this australian team?

Context: Australian Football League.

Context: when was this league founded?

Context: In 1896.

Context: does this league support lgbti community?

Context: Yes, It is a supporter of the LGBTI community.

Context: what is one example of its support towards this community?

Context: Hannah Mouncey, squad handball player who also plays Australian rules football. Mouncey represented Australia in men's handball before transitioning.

Context: is the last mentioned band member also interested in sports?

Context: Yes, Football.

Context: has he played for any official team?

Context: Doncaster's Reserve team in their Central League

Question: how did he start his career?

Answer: He attended an acting school in Barnsley. He had small parts in an ITV drama film "If I Had You" and BBC's "Waterloo Road, The lead role of Danny Zuko in the Hall Cross musical production of "Grease" motivated him to audition for "The X Factor".

Explanation: omlinson was a sixth form student at Hall Cross School and is a former pupil of the Hayfield School. He failed his first year of A levels at the Hayfield School and ended up going back to Hall Cross and starting A levels again. He had a number of jobs, including at a Vue cinema and at Doncaster Rovers football stadium as a waiter in the hospitality suites. Tomlinson, along with two of his siblings, had extra roles in "Fat Friends". After "Fat Friends", he attended an acting school in Barnsley. He had small parts in an ITV drama film "If I Had You" and BBC's "Waterloo Road". At Hall Cross, Tomlinson appeared in several musical productions. He admitted to not applying himself academically in school, but he thoroughly enjoyed being with his friends and being involved with musical productions. Taking the lead role of Danny Zuko in the Hall Cross musical production of "Grease" motivated him to audition for "The X Factor".


Question: where does the name killer whale come from

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: where does the name killer whale come from

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: how long can these whales live?

Answer: Wild females average 50 to 80 years and wild males  around 29 years on average, with a maximum of about 60 years

Explanation: The lifespans of wild females average 50 to 80 years. Some are claimed to have lived substantially longer: Granny (J2) was estimated by some researchers to have been as old as 105 years at the time of her death, though a biopsy sample indicated her age as 65 to 80 years. Orcas held in captivity tend to live less than those in the wild, although this is subject to scientific debate.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how long can these whales live?

Context: Wild females average 50 to 80 years and wild males  around 29 years on average, with a maximum of about 60 years

Question: does it have other names?

Answer: Yes, "orca"

Explanation: Although the term "orca" is increasingly used, English-speaking scientists most often use the traditional name "killer whale". The genus name "Orcinus" means "of the kingdom of the dead", or "belonging to Orcus".


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how long can these whales live?

Context: does it have other names?

Context: Yes, "orca"

Question: how intelligent are they?

Answer: Measuring "intelligence" is difficult in them because environment and behavioural strategies are very different from those of humans

Explanation:
They can be trained in captivity and are often described as intelligent, although defining and measuring "intelligence" is difficult in a species whose environment and behavioural strategies are very different from those of humans.
Killer whales imitate others, and seem to deliberately teach skills to their kin. Off the Crozet Islands, mothers push their calves onto the beach, waiting to pull the youngster back if needed.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how long can these whales live?

Context: does it have other names?

Context: Yes, "orca"

Context: how intelligent are they?

Context: Measuring "intelligence" is difficult in them because environment and behavioural strategies are very different from those of humans

Question: do they have any specific calling sound?

Answer: They produce three categories of sounds: clicks, whistles, and pulsed calls

Explanation: Like all cetaceans, killer whales depend heavily on underwater sound for orientation, feeding, and communication. They produce three categories of sounds: clicks, whistles, and pulsed calls. Clicks are believed to be used primarily for navigation and discriminating prey and other objects in the surrounding environment, but are also commonly heard during social interactions.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how long can these whales live?

Context: does it have other names?

Context: Yes, "orca"

Context: how intelligent are they?

Context: do they have any specific calling sound?

Context: They produce three categories of sounds: clicks, whistles, and pulsed calls

Question: is it an endangered species?

Answer: Yes

Explanation: In 2008, the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) changed its assessment of the killer whale's conservation status from conservation dependent to data deficient, recognizing that one or more killer whale types may actually be separate, endangered species. Depletion of prey species, pollution, large-scale oil spills, and habitat disturbance caused by noise and conflicts with boats are the most significant worldwide threats. In January 2020, the first killer whale in England and Wales since 2001 was found dead with a large fragment of plastic in its stomach.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how long can these whales live?

Context: does it have other names?

Context: Yes, "orca"

Context: how intelligent are they?

Context: is it an endangered species?

Context: Yes

Question: how is the culture of the indigenous related to them?

Answer: The indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast feature killer whales throughout their art, history, spirituality and religion

Explanation: The indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast feature killer whales throughout their art, history, spirituality and religion.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how long can these whales live?

Context: does it have other names?

Context: Yes, "orca"

Context: how intelligent are they?

Context: is it an endangered species?

Context: Yes

Context: how is the culture of the indigenous related to them?

Context: The indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast feature killer whales throughout their art, history, spirituality and religion

Question: which nations fall under the region of the above mentioned coast?

Answer: British Columbia, Washington state, parts of Alaska, Oregon, and Northern California

Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast

Explanation: The term "Northwest Coast" or "North West Coast" is used in anthropology to refer to the groups of Indigenous people residing along the coast of what is now called British Columbia, Washington state, parts of Alaska, Oregon, and Northern California.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how long can these whales live?

Context: does it have other names?

Context: Yes, "orca"

Context: how intelligent are they?

Context: is it an endangered species?

Context: Yes

Context: which nations fall under the region of the above mentioned coast?

Context: British Columbia, Washington state, parts of Alaska, Oregon, and Northern California

Question: does the indigenous people of the coast have any certain music?

Answer: Yes, the music varies in function and expression.

Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast

Explanation: Among the Indigenous people of the Pacific Northwest Coast, the music varies in function and expression. Though some groups have more cultural differences than the rest (like the Coast Salish and the more northern nations), there remain many similarities.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how long can these whales live?

Context: does it have other names?

Context: Yes, "orca"

Context: how intelligent are they?

Context: is it an endangered species?

Context: Yes

Context: does the indigenous people of the coast have any certain music?

Context: Yes, the music varies in function and expression.

Question: what can you tell about their genetics?

Answer: Haplogroup Q1a3a is a Y chromosome haplogroup generally associated with them

Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast

Explanation:
Haplogroup Q1a3a is a Y chromosome haplogroup generally associated with the Indigenous peoples of the Americas. The Q-M3 mutation appears on the Q lineage roughly 10 to 15 thousand years ago, as the migration throughout the Americas was underway by the early Paleo-Indians. The Na-Dené, Inuit and Indigenous Alaskan populations exhibit haplogroup Q (Y-DNA) mutations, however, which are distinct from other indigenous Amerindians along with various mtDNA mutations. This suggests that the migrant ancestors of the current inhabitants of the northern extremes of North America and Greenland derived from later migrant populations.

Genetic analyses of HLA I and HLA II genes as well as HLA-A, -B, and -DRB1 gene frequencies links the Ainu people of Japan to some Indigenous peoples of the Americas, especially to populations on the Pacific Northwest Coast such as Tlingit.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how long can these whales live?

Context: does it have other names?

Context: Yes, "orca"

Context: how intelligent are they?

Context: is it an endangered species?

Context: Yes

Context: what can you tell about their genetics?

Context: Haplogroup Q1a3a is a Y chromosome haplogroup generally associated with them

Question: what are some of the threats faced by the species mentioned earlier?

Answer: Depletion of prey species, pollution, large-scale oil spills, and habitat disturbance caused by noise and conflicts with boats

Explanation: Depletion of prey species, pollution, large-scale oil spills, and habitat disturbance caused by noise and conflicts with boats are the most significant worldwide threats.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how long can these whales live?

Context: does it have other names?

Context: Yes, "orca"

Context: how intelligent are they?

Context: is it an endangered species?

Context: Yes

Context: what can you tell about their genetics?

Context: what are some of the threats faced by the species mentioned earlier?

Context: Depletion of prey species, pollution, large-scale oil spills, and habitat disturbance caused by noise and conflicts with boats

Question: what kind of relation it has with humans?

Answer: They have helped humans hunting other whales

Explanation: Killer whales have helped humans hunting other whales.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how long can these whales live?

Context: does it have other names?

Context: Yes, "orca"

Context: how intelligent are they?

Context: is it an endangered species?

Context: Yes

Context: what can you tell about their genetics?

Context: what kind of relation it has with humans?

Context: They have helped humans hunting other whales

Question: why do humans hold them captive?

Answer: Its intelligence, trainability, striking appearance, playfulness in captivity and sheer size have made it a popular exhibit at aquaria and aquatic theme parks

Explanation: The killer whale's intelligence, trainability, striking appearance, playfulness in captivity and sheer size have made it a popular exhibit at aquaria and aquatic theme parks. From 1976 to 1997, 55 whales were taken from the wild in Iceland, 19 from Japan, and three from Argentina. These figures exclude animals that died during capture. Live captures fell dramatically in the 1990s, and by 1999, about 40% of the 48 animals on display in the world were captive-born.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how long can these whales live?

Context: does it have other names?

Context: Yes, "orca"

Context: how intelligent are they?

Context: is it an endangered species?

Context: Yes

Context: what can you tell about their genetics?

Context: why do humans hold them captive?

Context: Its intelligence, trainability, striking appearance, playfulness in captivity and sheer size have made it a popular exhibit at aquaria and aquatic theme parks

Question: what does it feed on?

Answer: Fish, cephalopods, mammals, seabirds, and sea turtles

Explanation: Killer whales hunt varied prey including fish, cephalopods, mammals, seabirds, and sea turtles.


Context: where does the name killer whale come from

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how long can these whales live?

Context: Wild females average 50 to 80 years and wild males  around 29 years on average, with a maximum of about 60 years

Context: does it have other names?

Context: Yes, "orca"

Context: how intelligent are they?

Context: Measuring "intelligence" is difficult in them because environment and behavioural strategies are very different from those of humans

Context: do they have any specific calling sound?

Context: They produce three categories of sounds: clicks, whistles, and pulsed calls

Context: is it an endangered species?

Context: Yes

Context: how is the culture of the indigenous related to them?

Context: The indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast feature killer whales throughout their art, history, spirituality and religion

Context: which nations fall under the region of the above mentioned coast?

Context: British Columbia, Washington state, parts of Alaska, Oregon, and Northern California

Context: does the indigenous people of the coast have any certain music?

Context: Yes, the music varies in function and expression.

Context: what can you tell about their genetics?

Context: Haplogroup Q1a3a is a Y chromosome haplogroup generally associated with them

Context: what are some of the threats faced by the species mentioned earlier?

Context: Depletion of prey species, pollution, large-scale oil spills, and habitat disturbance caused by noise and conflicts with boats

Context: what kind of relation it has with humans?

Context: They have helped humans hunting other whales

Context: why do humans hold them captive?

Context: Its intelligence, trainability, striking appearance, playfulness in captivity and sheer size have made it a popular exhibit at aquaria and aquatic theme parks

Context: what does it feed on?

Context: Fish, cephalopods, mammals, seabirds, and sea turtles

Question: how did the fourth species evolved?

Answer: They are first known to occur in the Cretaceous period, the earliest being the Hesperornithiformes

Explanation: They are first known to occur in the Cretaceous period, the earliest being the Hesperornithiformes, like "Hesperornis regalis", a flightless loon-like seabird that could dive in a fashion similar to grebes and loons (using its feet to move underwater) but had a beak filled with sharp teeth. Flying Cretaceous seabirds do not exceed wingspans of two meters; any sizes were taken by piscivorous pterosaurs.


Question: the girl with the dragon tatoo movie series

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: the girl with the dragon tatoo movie series

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what genre is this movie?

Answer: Psychological crime thriller

The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011 film)

Explanation: The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo is a 2011 psychological crime thriller film based on the 2005 novel by Swedish writer Stieg Larsson.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what genre is this movie?

Context: Psychological crime thriller

Question: what is it based on?

Answer: It is based on the novel by Swedish writer Stieg Larsson.

The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011 film)


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what genre is this movie?

Context: Psychological crime thriller

Context: what is it based on?

Context: It is based on the novel by Swedish writer Stieg Larsson.

Question: was it screened before the main release?

Answer: Yes, its screening was a part of a critics-only event hosted by the New York Film Critics Circle.

The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011 film)

Explanation: A screening for "The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo" took place on November 28, 2011, as part of a critics-only event hosted by the New York Film Critics Circle.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what genre is this movie?

Context: Psychological crime thriller

Context: what is it based on?

Context: was it screened before the main release?

Context: Yes, its screening was a part of a critics-only event hosted by the New York Film Critics Circle.

Question: how did the critics respond to it?

Answer: It received positive reviews from critics, with particular note to the cast, tone, score and cinematography.

The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011 film)

Explanation: "The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo" received positive reviews from critics, with particular note to the cast, tone, score and cinematography.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what genre is this movie?

Context: Psychological crime thriller

Context: what is it based on?

Context: how did the critics respond to it?

Context: It received positive reviews from critics, with particular note to the cast, tone, score and cinematography.

Question: where is the above mentioned novel writer from?

Answer: Skelleftehamn, Västerbottens län, Sweden

Explanation: Stieg Larsson was born on 15 August 1954, as Karl Stig-Erland Larsson, in Skelleftehamn, Västerbottens län, Sweden, where his father and maternal grandfather worked in the Rönnskärsverken smelting plant.