Context: what is the emesa helmet?

Context: A Roman cavalry helmet

Context: can you please describe it?

Context: when was it discovered?

Context: August 1936

Context: what is its function?

Context: where was it discovered?

Context: The modern-day city of Homs

Context: is it on display anywhere?

Context: Yes, the National Museum of Damascus.

Context: has it been restored?

Context: what was the helmet made out of?

Context: Iron

Context: how was the recruitment done?

Context: what was the unit size?

Context: what was the unit structure?

Context: what was the unit structure?

Context: The cavalry contingent was divided into 10 "turmae" of 30 men each and the squadron members would elect as their officers three "decuriones", of whom the first to be chosen would act as the squadron's leader and the other two as his deputies.

Question: do you know which type of horses were used?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is the emesa helmet?

Context: A Roman cavalry helmet

Context: can you please describe it?

Context: It consists of an iron head piece and face mask, the latter of which is covered in a sheet of silver and presents the individualised portrait of a face, likely its owner.

Context: when was it discovered?

Context: August 1936

Context: what is its function?

Context: The Emesa helmet is highly functional, and was likely made for both parades and battle.

Context: where was it discovered?

Context: The modern-day city of Homs

Context: is it on display anywhere?

Context: Yes, the National Museum of Damascus.

Context: has it been restored?

Context: Yes,  the Emesa helmet underwent several unsuccessful restorations, eventually it was taken to the British Museum, where a final restoration was finished

Context: what was the helmet made out of?

Context: Iron

Context: what other equipment did the cavalry you mentioned before use?

Context: A Corinthian helmet, mail armour, saddle

Context: how was the recruitment done?

Context: Large numbers of young men from the First Class of commoners were regularly volunteering for the service, which was considered more glamorous than the infantry.

Context: what was the unit size?

Context: Each Polybian legion contained a cavalry contingent of 300 horse, and the cavalry contingent was divided into 10 "turmae" of 30 men each

Context: what was the unit structure?

Context: The cavalry contingent was divided into 10 "turmae" of 30 men each and he squadron members would elect as their officers three "decuriones" , of whom the first to be chosen would act as the squadron's leader and the other two as his deputies.

Context: what was the unit structure?

Context: do you know which type of horses were used?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: did the cavalry participate in any campaigns?

Answer: Yes

Explanation: Examples include the Heraclea (280 BC), in where the Roman cavalry dismayed the enemy leader Pyrrhus by gaining the advantage in a bitterly contested melee against his Thessalian cavalry, then regarded as some of the finest in the Western world, and were only driven back when Pyrrhus deployed his elephants, which panicked the Roman horses.


Context: what is the emesa helmet?

Context: A Roman cavalry helmet

Context: can you please describe it?

Context: when was it discovered?

Context: August 1936

Context: what is its function?

Context: where was it discovered?

Context: The modern-day city of Homs

Context: is it on display anywhere?

Context: Yes, the National Museum of Damascus.

Context: has it been restored?

Context: what was the helmet made out of?

Context: Iron

Context: how was the recruitment done?

Context: what was the unit size?

Context: what was the unit structure?

Context: what was the unit structure?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did the cavalry participate in any campaigns?

Context: Yes

Question: do you know which ones?

Answer: Battle of Heraclea

Explanation: The Battle of Heraclea took place in 280 BC between the Romans under the command of consul Publius Valerius Laevinus,


Context: what is the emesa helmet?

Context: A Roman cavalry helmet

Context: can you please describe it?

Context: when was it discovered?

Context: August 1936

Context: what is its function?

Context: where was it discovered?

Context: The modern-day city of Homs

Context: is it on display anywhere?

Context: Yes, the National Museum of Damascus.

Context: has it been restored?

Context: what was the helmet made out of?

Context: Iron

Context: how was the recruitment done?

Context: what was the unit size?

Context: what was the unit structure?

Context: what was the unit structure?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Yes

Context: do you know which ones?

Context: Battle of Heraclea

Question: was there a elite cavalry used by the romans?

Answer: Yes, the Imperial cavalry

Explanation: When the Republic transitioned into the Empire, Augustus made a regular Auxilia corps of non-citizen soldiers.


Context: what is the emesa helmet?

Context: A Roman cavalry helmet

Context: can you please describe it?

Context: when was it discovered?

Context: August 1936

Context: what is its function?

Context: where was it discovered?

Context: The modern-day city of Homs

Context: is it on display anywhere?

Context: Yes, the National Museum of Damascus.

Context: has it been restored?

Context: what was the helmet made out of?

Context: Iron

Context: how was the recruitment done?

Context: what was the unit size?

Context: what was the unit structure?

Context: what was the unit structure?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Yes

Context: do you know which ones?

Context: Battle of Heraclea

Context: was there a elite cavalry used by the romans?

Context: Yes, the Imperial cavalry

Question: the mueseum you mentioned before where the helmet is kept on display, where is it located?

Answer: Damascus, Syria

Explanation: The National Museum of Damascus () is a museum in the heart of Damascus, Syria.


Context: what is the emesa helmet?

Context: A Roman cavalry helmet

Context: can you please describe it?

Context: when was it discovered?

Context: August 1936

Context: what is its function?

Context: where was it discovered?

Context: The modern-day city of Homs

Context: is it on display anywhere?

Context: Yes, the National Museum of Damascus.

Context: has it been restored?

Context: what was the helmet made out of?

Context: Iron

Context: how was the recruitment done?

Context: what was the unit size?

Context: what was the unit structure?

Context: what was the unit structure?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Yes

Context: do you know which ones?

Context: Battle of Heraclea

Context: Yes, the Imperial cavalry

Context: the mueseum you mentioned before where the helmet is kept on display, where is it located?

Context: Damascus, Syria

Question: can you please name some of its exhibits?

Answer: Wall paintings of the Dura Europos Synagogue, the hypogeum of Yarhai, the world's first alphabet from Ugarit

Explanation: Some of the museum's unique exhibits are the restored wall paintings of the Dura Europos Synagogue from the 3rd century AD, the hypogeum of Yarhai from Palmyra, dating to 108 AD and the façade and frescoes of the Umayyad period Qasr Al-Heer Al-Gharbi, which dates back to the 8th century and lies 80 km south of Palmyra. Many other important historical artifacts can be found in various wings; such as the world's first alphabet from Ugarit and many Roman era mosaics.


Context: what is the emesa helmet?

Context: A Roman cavalry helmet

Context: can you please describe it?

Context: when was it discovered?

Context: August 1936

Context: what is its function?

Context: where was it discovered?

Context: The modern-day city of Homs

Context: is it on display anywhere?

Context: Yes, the National Museum of Damascus.

Context: has it been restored?

Context: what was the helmet made out of?

Context: Iron

Context: how was the recruitment done?

Context: what was the unit size?

Context: what was the unit structure?

Context: what was the unit structure?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Yes

Context: do you know which ones?

Context: Battle of Heraclea

Context: Yes, the Imperial cavalry

Context: Damascus, Syria

Context: can you please name some of its exhibits?

Context: Wall paintings of the Dura Europos Synagogue, the hypogeum of Yarhai, the world's first alphabet from Ugarit

Question: can you please name some of the artwork that is there?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: who plays eddie in fresh off the boat

Answer: Hudson Yang

Explanation: In 2014 he was cast as the lead, Eddie Huang, in the ABC television series "Fresh Off the B


Context:
who plays eddie in fresh off the boat
Hudson Yang

Question: is this a television series?

Answer: Yes, an American sitcom television series.

Explanation: Fresh Off the Boat is an American sitcom television series created by Nahnatchka Khan and produced by 20th Century Fox Television for ABC.


Context: who plays eddie in fresh off the boat

Context: Hudson Yang

Context: is this a television series?

Context: Yes, an American sitcom television series.

Question: when did this series first release?

Answer: February 2015

Explanation: The series premiered its first two episodes on ABC in February 2015 to positive critical reception, becoming the first network television sitcom in the U.S. to feature a family of Asian Americans as main characters in over 20 years.


Context: who plays eddie in fresh off the boat

Context: Hudson Yang

Context: is this a television series?

Context: when did this series first release?

Context: February 2015

Question: and where was it first aired on?

Answer: ABC


Context: who plays eddie in fresh off the boat

Context: Hudson Yang

Context: is this a television series?

Context: when did this series first release?

Context: February 2015

Context: and where was it first aired on?

Context: ABC

Question: when was this established?

Answer: 1948

Explanation: It extended its operations to television in 1948, following in the footsteps of established broadcast networks CBS and NBC.


Context: who plays eddie in fresh off the boat

Context: Hudson Yang

Context: is this a television series?

Context: when did this series first release?

Context: February 2015

Context: and where was it first aired on?

Context: ABC

Context: when was this established?

Question: what is the story about in this sitcom series?

Answer: It is loosely inspired by the life of chef and food personality Eddie Huang and depicts the  of a Taiwanese-American family in Florida in the 1990s.

Explanation: It is loosely inspired by the life of chef and food personality Eddie Huang and ; Huang also executive produces the series and narrates its first season. Depicting the life of a Taiwanese-American family in Florida in the 1990s, the series stars Randall Park, Constance Wu, Hudson Yang, Forrest Wheeler, Ian Chen, and Lucille Soong as the Huang family as well as Chelsey Crisp and Ray Wise portraying the family's next-door neighbors.


Question: when did one direction audition for x factor

Answer: 2010

Explanation: In 2010, Niall Horan, Zayn Malik, Liam Payne, Harry Styles, and Louis Tomlinson auditioned as solo candidates for the seventh series of the British televised singing competition "The X Factor".


Context: when did one direction audition for x factor

Question: what is one direction?

Answer: An English-Irish pop boy band

Explanation: One Direction, often shortened to 1D, are an English-Irish pop boy band formed in London, England in 2010.


Context: what is one direction?

Context: An English-Irish pop boy band

Question: which country do they belong to?

Answer: England


Context: what is one direction?

Context: An English-Irish pop boy band

Context: which country do they belong to?

Context: England

Question: who are its members?

Answer: Niall Horan, Liam Payne, Harry Styles and Louis Tomlinson

Explanation: The group are composed of Niall Horan, Liam Payne, Harry Styles and Louis Tomlinson; former member Zayn Malik departed from the group in 2015. The group signed with Simon Cowell's record label Syco Records after forming a


Context: what is one direction?

Context: An English-Irish pop boy band

Context: which country do they belong to?

Context: England

Context: who are its members?

Context: Niall Horan, Liam Payne, Harry Styles and Louis Tomlinson

Question: what are their endorsements?

Answer: Pokemon Black and White, Nokia, Colgate

Explanation:
In 2011, One Direction became the face of Pokemon Black and White, starring in a series of television adverts. They were the first installments in the fifth generation of the "Pokémon" series of role-playing games. They also launched Nokia C3 and Nokia C2-02 phones. To promote the launch Nokia made a series of photos of the band members using the phones to take photos of themselves.

In 2012, they teamed up with Colgate to launch their own One Direction Colgate MaxFresh Power Toothbrush, the One Direction Colgate Maxfresh Manual Toothbrush, and the One Direction Colgate MaxFresh Toothpaste. The band was signed by Pepsi in a multimillion-dollar advertising deal in 2012.


Context: what is one direction?

Context: An English-Irish pop boy band

Context: which country do they belong to?

Context: England

Context: who are its members?

Context: what are their endorsements?

Context: Pokemon Black and White, Nokia, Colgate

Question: what does the first endorsement deal with?

Answer: One Direction became the face of Pokemon Black and White, starring in a series of television adverts.

Explanation: In 2011, One Direction became the face of Pokemon Black and White, starring in a series of television adverts.


Context: what is one direction?

Context: An English-Irish pop boy band

Context: which country do they belong to?

Context: England

Context: who are its members?

Context: what are their endorsements?

Context: Pokemon Black and White, Nokia, Colgate

Context: what does the first endorsement deal with?

Context: One Direction became the face of Pokemon Black and White, starring in a series of television adverts.

Question: what is pokemon?

Answer: Pokémon is the world's largest media franchise, with successful anime series, movies, and merchandise

Explanation: Pokémon is the world's largest media franchise, with successful anime series, movies, and merchandise,


Context: what is one direction?

Context: An English-Irish pop boy band

Context: which country do they belong to?

Context: England

Context: who are its members?

Context: what are their endorsements?

Context: Pokemon Black and White, Nokia, Colgate

Context: what is pokemon?

Context: Pokémon is the world's largest media franchise, with successful anime series, movies, and merchandise

Question: what concept does it hold?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is one direction?

Context: An English-Irish pop boy band

Context: which country do they belong to?

Context: England

Context: who are its members?

Context: what are their endorsements?

Context: Pokemon Black and White, Nokia, Colgate

Context: what is pokemon?

Context: what concept does it hold?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: how did it get the name?

Answer: The name "Pokémon" is the portmanteau of the Japanese brand "Pocket Monsters".

Explanation: The name "Pokémon" is the portmanteau of the Japanese brand "Pocket Monsters".


Context: what is one direction?

Context: An English-Irish pop boy band

Context: which country do they belong to?

Context: England

Context: who are its members?

Context: what are their endorsements?

Context: Pokemon Black and White, Nokia, Colgate

Context: what is pokemon?

Context: what concept does it hold?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how did it get the name?

Context: The name "Pokémon" is the portmanteau of the Japanese brand "Pocket Monsters".

Question: are there any films made on it?

Answer: Yes, there have been 23 animated theatrical "Pokémon" films

Explanation: here have been 23 animated theatrical "Pokémon" films (one in the making for July 2020), which have been directed by Kunihiko Yuyama and Tetsuo Yajima, and distributed in Japan by Toho since 1998.


Context: what is one direction?

Context: An English-Irish pop boy band

Context: which country do they belong to?

Context: England

Context: who are its members?

Context: what are their endorsements?

Context: Pokemon Black and White, Nokia, Colgate

Context: what is pokemon?

Context: what concept does it hold?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how did it get the name?

Context: are there any films made on it?

Context: Yes, there have been 23 animated theatrical "Pokémon" films

Question: how do they deal with animal cruelty?

Answer: In 2012, PETA criticized the concept of "Pokémon" as supporting cruelty to animals.

Explanation: In 2012, PETA criticized the concept of "Pokémon" as supporting cruelty to animals.


Context: what is one direction?

Context: An English-Irish pop boy band

Context: which country do they belong to?

Context: England

Context: who are its members?

Context: what are their endorsements?

Context: Pokemon Black and White, Nokia, Colgate

Context: what is pokemon?

Context: what concept does it hold?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how did it get the name?

Context: are there any films made on it?

Context: how do they deal with animal cruelty?

Context: In 2012, PETA criticized the concept of "Pokémon" as supporting cruelty to animals.

Question: what is the story line of pokemon films and series?

Answer: The quest of the main character, Ash Ketchum, a Pokémon Master in training, as he and a small group of friends travel around the world of Pokémon along with their Pokémon partners.

Explanation: The anime follows the quest of the main character, Ash Ketchum (known as Satoshi in Japan), a Pokémon Master in training, as he and a small group of friends travel around the world of Pokémon along with their Pokémon partners.


Context: what is one direction?

Context: An English-Irish pop boy band

Context: which country do they belong to?

Context: England

Context: who are its members?

Context: what are their endorsements?

Context: Pokemon Black and White, Nokia, Colgate

Context: what is pokemon?

Context: what concept does it hold?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how did it get the name?

Context: are there any films made on it?

Context: how do they deal with animal cruelty?

Context: what is the story line of pokemon films and series?

Context: The quest of the main character, Ash Ketchum, a Pokémon Master in training, as he and a small group of friends travel around the world of Pokémon along with their Pokémon partners.

Question: did it have any cultural influence?

Answer: Yes, the various species of "Pokémon" have become pop culture icons; examples include two different Pikachu balloons in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade, "Pokémon"-themed airplanes operated by All Nippon Airways, merchandise items, and a traveling theme park that was in Nagoya, Japan in 2005 and in Taipei in 2006

Explanation: The various species of "Pokémon" have become pop culture icons; examples include two different Pikachu balloons in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade, "Pokémon"-themed airplanes operated by All Nippon Airways, merchandise items, and a traveling theme park that was in Nagoya, Japan in 2005 and in Taipei in 2006.


Context: what is one direction?

Context: An English-Irish pop boy band

Context: which country do they belong to?

Context: England

Context: who are its members?

Context: what are their endorsements?

Context: Pokemon Black and White, Nokia, Colgate

Context: what is pokemon?

Context: what concept does it hold?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how did it get the name?

Context: are there any films made on it?

Context: how do they deal with animal cruelty?

Context: did it have any cultural influence?

Context: Yes, the various species of "Pokémon" have become pop culture icons; examples include two different Pikachu balloons in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade, "Pokémon"-themed airplanes operated by All Nippon Airways, merchandise items, and a traveling theme park that was in Nagoya, Japan in 2005 and in Taipei in 2006

Question: who gave voice to the main character?

Answer: In Japanese, the character is voiced by Rika Matsumoto, and Hana Takeda, and, In the English dub, he was voiced by Veronica Taylor in the first eight seasons and has been voiced by Sarah Natochenny since season 9

Explanation: . In Japanese, the character is voiced by Rika Matsumoto, and Hana Takeda. In the English dub, he was voiced by Veronica Taylor in the first eight seasons and has been voiced by Sarah Natochenny since season 9.


Context: what is one direction?

Context: An English-Irish pop boy band

Context: which country do they belong to?

Context: England

Context: who are its members?

Context: what are their endorsements?

Context: Pokemon Black and White, Nokia, Colgate

Context: what is pokemon?

Context: what concept does it hold?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how did it get the name?

Context: are there any films made on it?

Context: how do they deal with animal cruelty?

Context: did it have any cultural influence?

Context: who gave voice to the main character?

Context: In Japanese, the character is voiced by Rika Matsumoto, and Hana Takeda, and, In the English dub, he was voiced by Veronica Taylor in the first eight seasons and has been voiced by Sarah Natochenny since season 9

Question: what is kalos league controversy?

Answer: On August 18, 2016, the episode "Down to the Fiery Finish!" in the English dub faced criticism from fans when Ash lost the Kalos League against Alain.

Explanation: On August 18, 2016, the episode ("Down to the Fiery Finish!" in the English dub) faced criticism from fans when Ash lost the Kalos League against Alain.


Question: who invented the first mechanical clock in 1300

Answer: Catholic monks

Explanation: The earliest medieval European clockmakers were Catholic monks.


Context: who invented the first mechanical clock in 1300

Context: Catholic monks

Question: which of the earliest civilizations used timekeeping devices?

Answer: Hunter-gatherers, Prehistoric Europe, Mesoamericans, etc

Timekeeping devices of early civilizations

Explanation: The first calendars may have been created during the last glacial period, by hunter-gatherers who employed tools such as sticks and bones to track the phases of the moon or the seasons. Stone circles, such as England's Stonehenge, were built in various parts of the world, especially in Prehistoric Europe, and are thought to have been used to time and predict seasonal and annual events such as equinoxes or solstices. As those megalithic civilizations left no recorded history, little is known of their calendars or timekeeping methods. Methods of sexagesimal timekeeping, now common in both Western and Eastern societies, are first attested nearly 4,000 years ago in Mesopotamia and Egypt. Mesoamericans similarly modified their usual vigesimal counting system when dealing with calendars to produce a 360-day year.


Context: Catholic monks

Context: which of the earliest civilizations used timekeeping devices?

Context: Hunter-gatherers, Prehistoric Europe, Mesoamericans, etc

Question: why did the monks invent the clock?

Answer: To regulate daily prayer- and work-schedules strictly and to ensure accuracy

Explanation: Medieval religious institutions required clocks because they regulated daily prayer- and work-schedules strictly, using various types of time-telling and recording devices, such as water clocks, sundials and marked candles, probably in combination. When mechanical clocks came into use, they were often wound at least twice a day to ensure accuracy. Monasteries broadcast important times and durations with bells, rung either by hand or by a mechanical device, such as by a falling weight or by rotating beater.


Context: Catholic monks

Context: why did the monks invent the clock?

Context: To regulate daily prayer- and work-schedules strictly and to ensure accuracy

Question: can you give me examples of timekeeping devices?

Answer: Astronomical bodies, sticks and bones to track the phases of the moon or the seasons, Stone circles, sexagesimal timekeeping, and vigesimal counting system

Timekeeping devices of early civilizations

Explanation: Many ancient civilizations observed astronomical bodies, often the Sun and Moon, to determine times, dates, and seasons. The first calendars may have been created during the last glacial period, by hunter-gatherers who employed tools such as sticks and bones to track the phases of the moon or the seasons. Stone circles, such as England's Stonehenge, were built in various parts of the world, especially in Prehistoric Europe, and are thought to have been used to time and predict seasonal and annual events such as equinoxes or solstices. As those megalithic civilizations left no recorded history, little is known of their calendars or timekeeping methods. Methods of sexagesimal timekeeping, now common in both Western and Eastern societies, are first attested nearly 4,000 years ago in Mesopotamia and Egypt. Mesoamericans similarly modified their usual vigesimal counting system when dealing with calendars to produce a 360-day year.


Context: Catholic monks

Context: why did the monks invent the clock?

Context: can you give me examples of timekeeping devices?

Context: Astronomical bodies, sticks and bones to track the phases of the moon or the seasons, Stone circles, sexagesimal timekeeping, and vigesimal counting system

Question: name some of the innovations during the medieval period

Answer: Clock, wristwatches, Clock of the Long Now, mechanical clock, and pendulum clock

Timekeeping innovations in medieval and pre-modern periods

Explanation:
The term 'clock' encompasses a wide spectrum of devices, ranging from wristwatches to the Clock of the Long Now. The English word "clock" is said to derive from the Middle English "clokke", Old North French "cloque", or Middle Dutch "clocke", all of which mean "bell", and are derived from the Medieval Latin "clocca", also meaning bell. Indeed, bells were used to mark the passage of time; they marked the passage of the hours at sea and in abbeys.

Throughout history, clocks have had a variety of power sources, including gravity, springs, and electricity. Mechanical clocks became widespread in the 14th century, when they were used in medieval monasteries to keep the regulated schedule of prayers. The clock continued to be improved, with the first pendulum clock being designed and built in the 17th century.


Context: Catholic monks

Context: why did the monks invent the clock?

Context: name some of the innovations during the medieval period

Context: Clock, wristwatches, Clock of the Long Now, mechanical clock, and pendulum clock

Question: did ancient egypt use timekeeping devices?

Answer: Yes, Shadow clocks and Sundials

Explanation: The oldest known sundial is from Egypt; it dates back to around 1500 BC (19th Dynasty), and was discovered in the Valley of the Kings in 2013. Sundials have their origin in shadow clocks, which were the first devices used for measuring the parts of a day. Ancient Egyptian obelisks, constructed about 3500 BC, are also among the earliest shadow clocks.


Context: Catholic monks

Context: why did the monks invent the clock?

Context: did ancient egypt use timekeeping devices?

Context: Yes, Shadow clocks and Sundials

Question: what about greece?

Answer: They used water clocks, or clepsydrae, and water-based alarm clock

Explanation: Water clocks, or clepsydrae, were commonly used in ancient Greece following their introduction by Plato, who also invented a water-based alarm clock.


Context: Catholic monks

Context: why did the monks invent the clock?

Context: Yes, Shadow clocks and Sundials

Context: what about greece?

Context: They used water clocks, or clepsydrae, and water-based alarm clock

Question: name some of the innovations during the pre-modern period

Answer: Mechanical clocks and pendulum clock

Timekeeping innovations in medieval and pre-modern periods

Explanation: Mechanical clocks became widespread in the 14th century, when they were used in medieval monasteries to keep the regulated schedule of prayers. The clock continued to be improved, with the first pendulum clock being designed and built in the 17th century.


Context: Catholic monks

Context: why did the monks invent the clock?

Context: Yes, Shadow clocks and Sundials

Context: what about greece?

Context: name some of the innovations during the pre-modern period

Context: Mechanical clocks and pendulum clock

Question: is it possible to keep track of time underwater?

Answer: Yes, by Marine chronometers

Explanation: Marine chronometers are clocks used at sea as time standards, to determine longitude by celestial navigation.


Context: Catholic monks

Context: why did the monks invent the clock?

Context: Yes, Shadow clocks and Sundials

Context: what about greece?

Context: Mechanical clocks and pendulum clock

Context: is it possible to keep track of time underwater?

Context: Yes, by Marine chronometers

Question: how did the persians keep track of time?

Answer: By using water clocks

Explanation: According to Callisthenes, the Persians were using water clocks in 328 to ensure a just and exact distribution of water from qanats to their shareholders for agricultural irrigation.


Context: Catholic monks

Context: why did the monks invent the clock?

Context: Yes, Shadow clocks and Sundials

Context: what about greece?

Context: Mechanical clocks and pendulum clock

Context: Yes, by Marine chronometers

Context: how did the persians keep track of time?

Context: By using water clocks

Question: what device did the chinese invent to keep track of time?

Answer: Outflow and inflow clepsydra

Explanation: Joseph Needham speculated that the introduction of the outflow clepsydra to China, perhaps from Mesopotamia, occurred as far back as the 2nd millennium, during the Shang Dynasty, and at the latest by the 1st millennium. By the beginning of the Han Dynasty, in 202, the outflow clepsydra was gradually replaced by the inflow clepsydra, which featured an indicator rod on a float.


Context: Catholic monks

Context: why did the monks invent the clock?

Context: Yes, Shadow clocks and Sundials

Context: what about greece?

Context: Mechanical clocks and pendulum clock

Context: Yes, by Marine chronometers

Context: By using water clocks

Context: what device did the chinese invent to keep track of time?

Context: Outflow and inflow clepsydra

Question: is there an industry now that deals specifically with time keeping devices?

Answer: Yes, clock and watch-making industry

Explanation:
The first professional clockmakers came from the guilds of locksmiths and jewellers. Clockmaking developed from a specialized craft into a mass production industry over many years.

Paris and Blois were the early centres of clockmaking in France. French clockmakers such as Julien Le Roy, clockmaker of Versailles, were leaders in case design and ornamental clocks.


Context: Catholic monks

Context: why did the monks invent the clock?

Context: Yes, Shadow clocks and Sundials

Context: what about greece?

Context: Mechanical clocks and pendulum clock

Context: Yes, by Marine chronometers

Context: By using water clocks

Context: Outflow and inflow clepsydra

Context: is there an industry now that deals specifically with time keeping devices?

Context: Yes, clock and watch-making industry

Question: who invented the wristwatch?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: Catholic monks

Context: why did the monks invent the clock?

Context: Yes, Shadow clocks and Sundials

Context: what about greece?

Context: Mechanical clocks and pendulum clock

Context: Yes, by Marine chronometers

Context: By using water clocks

Context: Outflow and inflow clepsydra

Context: Yes, clock and watch-making industry

Context: who invented the wristwatch?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what are the different types of clocks?

Answer: Sundial, hourglass, water clocks, striking clock, watches, pendulum clock, and electric clock

Explanation:
 A sundial shows the time by displaying the position of a shadow on a flat surface. There is a range of duration timers, a well-known example being the hourglass. Water clocks, along with the sundials, are possibly the oldest time-measuring instruments. A major advance occurred with the invention of the verge escapement, which made possible the first mechanical clocks around 1300 in Europe, which kept time with oscillating timekeepers like balance wheels.

Traditionally in horology, the term "clock" was used for a striking clock, while a clock that did not strike the hours audibly was called a timepiece. In general usage today, a "clock" refers to any device for measuring and displaying the time. Watches and other timepieces that can be carried on one's person are often distinguished from clocks.
Spring-driven clocks appeared during the 15th century. During the 15th and 16th centuries, clockmaking flourished. The next development in accuracy occurred after 1656 with the invention of th


Context: Catholic monks

Context: why did the monks invent the clock?

Context: Yes, Shadow clocks and Sundials

Context: what about greece?

Context: Mechanical clocks and pendulum clock

Context: Yes, by Marine chronometers

Context: By using water clocks

Context: Outflow and inflow clepsydra

Context: Yes, clock and watch-making industry

Context: who invented the wristwatch?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are the different types of clocks?

Context: Sundial, hourglass, water clocks, striking clock, watches, pendulum clock, and electric clock

Question: how does the first one work?

Answer: It uses the Sun's altitude or azimuth (or both) to show the time.

Explanation: In a broader sense, a sundial is any device that uses the Sun's altitude or azimuth (or both) to show the time.


Context: Catholic monks

Context: why did the monks invent the clock?

Context: Yes, Shadow clocks and Sundials

Context: what about greece?

Context: Mechanical clocks and pendulum clock

Context: Yes, by Marine chronometers

Context: By using water clocks

Context: Outflow and inflow clepsydra

Context: Yes, clock and watch-making industry

Context: who invented the wristwatch?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are the different types of clocks?

Context: how does the first one work?

Context: It uses the Sun's altitude or azimuth (or both) to show the time.

Question: who invented the second one?

Answer: Its origin is unclear

Explanation: The origin of the hourglass is unclear. Its predecessor the clepsydra, or water clock, is known to have existed in Babylon and Egypt as early as the 16th century BCE.


Context: who invented the first mechanical clock in 1300

Context: Catholic monks

Context: which of the earliest civilizations used timekeeping devices?

Context: Hunter-gatherers, Prehistoric Europe, Mesoamericans, etc

Context: why did the monks invent the clock?

Context: To regulate daily prayer- and work-schedules strictly and to ensure accuracy

Context: can you give me examples of timekeeping devices?

Context: Astronomical bodies, sticks and bones to track the phases of the moon or the seasons, Stone circles, sexagesimal timekeeping, and vigesimal counting system

Context: name some of the innovations during the medieval period

Context: Clock, wristwatches, Clock of the Long Now, mechanical clock, and pendulum clock

Context: did ancient egypt use timekeeping devices?

Context: Yes, Shadow clocks and Sundials

Context: what about greece?

Context: They used water clocks, or clepsydrae, and water-based alarm clock

Context: name some of the innovations during the pre-modern period

Context: Mechanical clocks and pendulum clock

Context: is it possible to keep track of time underwater?

Context: Yes, by Marine chronometers

Context: how did the persians keep track of time?

Context: By using water clocks

Context: what device did the chinese invent to keep track of time?

Context: Outflow and inflow clepsydra

Context: is there an industry now that deals specifically with time keeping devices?

Context: Yes, clock and watch-making industry

Context: who invented the wristwatch?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are the different types of clocks?

Context: Sundial, hourglass, water clocks, striking clock, watches, pendulum clock, and electric clock

Context: how does the first one work?

Context: It uses the Sun's altitude or azimuth (or both) to show the time.

Context: who invented the second one?

Context: Its origin is unclear

Question: how does the fourth one function?

Answer: Works under the rack and snail striking mechanism

Explanation: This describes how the rack and snail striking mechanism works.


Context: who invented the first mechanical clock in 1300

Context: Catholic monks

Context: which of the earliest civilizations used timekeeping devices?

Context: Hunter-gatherers, Prehistoric Europe, Mesoamericans, etc

Context: why did the monks invent the clock?

Context: To regulate daily prayer- and work-schedules strictly and to ensure accuracy

Context: can you give me examples of timekeeping devices?

Context: Astronomical bodies, sticks and bones to track the phases of the moon or the seasons, Stone circles, sexagesimal timekeeping, and vigesimal counting system

Context: name some of the innovations during the medieval period

Context: Clock, wristwatches, Clock of the Long Now, mechanical clock, and pendulum clock

Context: did ancient egypt use timekeeping devices?

Context: Yes, Shadow clocks and Sundials

Context: what about greece?

Context: They used water clocks, or clepsydrae, and water-based alarm clock

Context: name some of the innovations during the pre-modern period

Context: Mechanical clocks and pendulum clock

Context: is it possible to keep track of time underwater?

Context: Yes, by Marine chronometers

Context: how did the persians keep track of time?

Context: By using water clocks

Context: what device did the chinese invent to keep track of time?

Context: Outflow and inflow clepsydra

Context: is there an industry now that deals specifically with time keeping devices?

Context: Yes, clock and watch-making industry

Context: who invented the wristwatch?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are the different types of clocks?

Context: Sundial, hourglass, water clocks, striking clock, watches, pendulum clock, and electric clock

Context: how does the first one work?

Context: It uses the Sun's altitude or azimuth (or both) to show the time.

Context: who invented the second one?

Context: Its origin is unclear

Context: how does the fourth one function?

Context: Works under the rack and snail striking mechanism

Question: who invented the sixth one?

Answer: Christiaan Huygens

Explanation: From its invention in 1656 by Christiaan Huygens, inspired by Galileo Galilei, until the 1930s, the pendulum clock was the world's most precise timekeeper, accounting for its widespread use.


Question: where does the irrational number e come from

Answer: The first references to the constant were published in 1618 in the table of an appendix of a work on logarithms by John Napier.

Explanation: The first references to the constant were published in 1618 in the table of an appendix of a work on logarithms by John Napier.


Context: where does the irrational number e come from

Context: The first references to the constant were published in 1618 in the table of an appendix of a work on logarithms by John Napier.

Question: who is this person?

Answer: He was a Scottish landowner known as a mathematician, physicist, and astronomer.

Explanation: John Napier of Merchiston (; 1 February 1550 – 4 April 1617), nicknamed Marvellous Merchiston, was a Scottish landowner known as a mathematician, physicist, and astronomer


Context: who is this person?

Context: He was a Scottish landowner known as a mathematician, physicist, and astronomer.

Question: what is his contribution in the field of mathematics?

Answer: He is the discoverer of logarithms, invented the so-called "Napier's bones" and made common the use of the decimal point in arithmetic and mathematics.

Explanation: John Napier is best known as the discoverer of logarithms. He also invented the so-called "Napier's bones" and made common the use of the decimal point in arithmetic and mathematics.


Context: who is this person?

Context: what is his contribution in the field of mathematics?

Context: He is the discoverer of logarithms, invented the so-called "Napier's bones" and made common the use of the decimal point in arithmetic and mathematics.

Question: what is this bone?

Answer: It is a manually-operated calculating device for the calculation of products and quotients of numbers.

Explanation: Napier's bones is a manually-operated calculating device created by John Napier of Merchiston, Scotland for the calculation of products and quotients of numbers.


Context: who is this person?

Context: what is this bone?

Context: It is a manually-operated calculating device for the calculation of products and quotients of numbers.

Question: what are its divisions?

Answer: To divide 46785399 by 96431, the bars for the divisor (96431) are placed on the board.

Explanation: Division is performed in a similar fashion. To divide 46785399 by 96431, the bars for the divisor (96431) are placed on the board, as shown in the graphic below. Using the abacus, all the products of the divisor from 1 to 9 are found by reading the displayed numbers. Note that the dividend has eight digits, whereas the partial products (save for the first one) all have six.


Question: which planet is mercury?

Answer: The smallest and innermost planet in the Solar System.

Explanation: Mercury is the smallest and innermost planet in the Solar System.


Context: which planet is mercury?

Context: The smallest and innermost planet in the Solar System.

Question: can you describe its surface structure in few words?

Answer: Mercury's surface is similar in appearance to that of the Moon, showing extensive mare-like plains and heavy cratering, indicating that it has been geologically inactive for billions of years

Explanation: Mercury's surface is similar in appearance to that of the Moon, showing extensive mare-like plains and heavy cratering, indicating that it has been geologically inactive for billions of years.


Context: which planet is mercury?

Context: can you describe its surface structure in few words?

Context: Mercury's surface is similar in appearance to that of the Moon, showing extensive mare-like plains and heavy cratering, indicating that it has been geologically inactive for billions of years

Question: is there any astronomer who visited it or had run a research on it?

Answer: Yes, ancient astronomers made observations of Mercury

Explanation: The earliest known recorded observations of Mercury are from the Mul.Apin tablets. These observations were most likely made by an Assyrian astronomer around the 14th century BC.


Context: which planet is mercury?

Context: is there any astronomer who visited it or had run a research on it?

Context: Yes, ancient astronomers made observations of Mercury

Question: can you name any two space probes which may have been used in its study?

Answer: "Mariner 10" and "MESSENGER"

Explanation: The first spacecraft to visit Mercury was NASA's (1974–1975)


Context: which planet is mercury?

Context: can you name any two space probes which may have been used in its study?

Context: "Mariner 10" and "MESSENGER"

Question: please mention at least one of those observations?

Answer: Mercury's apparent magnitude is calculated to vary between −2.48 around superior conjunction and +7.25 around inferior conjunction.

Explanation: Mercury's apparent magnitude is calculated to vary between −2.48 (brighter than Sirius) around superior conjunction and +7.25 (below the limit of naked-eye visibility) around inferior conjunction.


Context: which planet is mercury?

Context: "Mariner 10" and "MESSENGER"

Context: please mention at least one of those observations?

Context: Mercury's apparent magnitude is calculated to vary between −2.48 around superior conjunction and +7.25 around inferior conjunction.

Question: who launched the former probe?

Answer: NASA

Explanation: The first spacecraft to visit Mercury was NASA's (1974–1975).


Context: which planet is mercury?

Context: "Mariner 10" and "MESSENGER"

Context: who launched the former probe?

Context: NASA

Question: what is its full form?

Answer: National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Explanation: The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA; ) is an independent agency of the U.S. Federal Government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and space research.


Context: which planet is mercury?

Context: "Mariner 10" and "MESSENGER"

Context: who launched the former probe?

Context: NASA

Context: what is its full form?

Context: National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Question: when was it launched?

Answer: 1974


Context: which planet is mercury?

Context: "Mariner 10" and "MESSENGER"

Context: who launched the former probe?

Context: NASA

Context: what is its full form?

Context: when was it launched?

Question: was the latter probe also launched by the same organization?

Answer: Yes, second NASA mission to Mercury

Explanation: A second NASA mission to Mercury, named "MESSENGER" (MErcury Surface, Space ENvironment, GEochemistry, and Ranging), was launched on August 3, 2004. It made a fly-by of Earth in August 2005, and of Venus in October 2006 and June 2007 to place it onto the correct trajectory to reach an orbit around Mercury.


Context: which planet is mercury?

Context: "Mariner 10" and "MESSENGER"

Context: who launched the former probe?

Context: NASA

Context: what is its full form?

Context: when was it launched?

Context: was the latter probe also launched by the same organization?

Context: Yes, second NASA mission to Mercury

Question: and its launch date?

Answer: August 3, 2004

Explanation: A second NASA mission to Mercury, named "MESSENGER" (MErcury Surface, Space ENvironment, GEochemistry, and Ranging), was launched on August 3, 2004.


Context: which planet is mercury?

Context: "Mariner 10" and "MESSENGER"

Context: who launched the former probe?

Context: NASA

Context: what is its full form?

Context: when was it launched?

Context: Yes, second NASA mission to Mercury

Context: and its launch date?

Context: August 3, 2004

Question: has the organization been inherited from somewhere?

Answer: Yes, from NACA

Explanation: Hugh L. Dryden Flight Research Facility (AFRC), established by NACA before 1946 and located inside Edwards Air Force Base, is the home of the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft (SCA), a modified Boeing 747 designed to carry a Space Shuttle orbiter back to Kennedy Space Center after a landing at Edwards AFB.


Context: which planet is mercury?

Context: "Mariner 10" and "MESSENGER"

Context: who launched the former probe?

Context: NASA

Context: what is its full form?

Context: when was it launched?

Context: Yes, second NASA mission to Mercury

Context: and its launch date?

Context: August 3, 2004

Context: has the organization been inherited from somewhere?

Context: Yes, from NACA

Question: of which project was it a part during 1961 to 66?

Answer: Project Gemini

Explanation: Based on studies to grow the Mercury spacecraft capabilities to long-duration flights, developing space rendezvous techniques, and precision Earth landing, Project Gemini was started as a two-man program in 1961 to overcome the Soviets' lead and to support the Apollo crewed lunar landing program, adding extravehicular activity (EVA) and rendezvous and docking to its objectives.


Context: which planet is mercury?

Context: "Mariner 10" and "MESSENGER"

Context: who launched the former probe?

Context: NASA

Context: what is its full form?

Context: when was it launched?

Context: Yes, second NASA mission to Mercury

Context: and its launch date?

Context: August 3, 2004

Context: Yes, from NACA

Context: of which project was it a part during 1961 to 66?

Context: Project Gemini

Question: and what was this about?

Answer: Spacecraft capabilities to long-duration flights, developing space rendezvous techniques, and precision Earth landing

Explanation: Based on studies to grow the Mercury spacecraft capabilities to long-duration flights, developing space rendezvous techniques, and precision Earth landing


Context: which planet is mercury?

Context: "Mariner 10" and "MESSENGER"

Context: who launched the former probe?

Context: NASA

Context: what is its full form?

Context: when was it launched?

Context: Yes, second NASA mission to Mercury

Context: and its launch date?

Context: August 3, 2004

Context: Yes, from NACA

Context: Project Gemini

Context: and what was this about?

Context: Spacecraft capabilities to long-duration flights, developing space rendezvous techniques, and precision Earth landing

Question: can you name any person associated with this organization?

Answer: Dr. T. Keith Glennan, James E. Webb

Explanation:
The first administrator was Dr. T. Keith Glennan appointed by Republican President Dwight D. Eisenhower. During his term he brought together the disparate projects in American space development research.

The second administrator, James E. Webb (1961–1968), appointed by President John F. Kennedy, was a Democrat who first publicly served under President Harry S. Truman. In order to implement the Apollo program to achieve Kennedy's Moon landing goal by the end of the 1960s, Webb directed major management restructuring and facility expansion, establishing the Houston Manned Spacecraft (Johnson) Center and the Florida Launch Operations (Kennedy) Center.


Context: which planet is mercury?

Context: "Mariner 10" and "MESSENGER"

Context: who launched the former probe?

Context: NASA

Context: what is its full form?

Context: when was it launched?

Context: Yes, second NASA mission to Mercury

Context: and its launch date?

Context: August 3, 2004

Context: Yes, from NACA

Context: Project Gemini

Context: and what was this about?

Context: can you name any person associated with this organization?

Context: Dr. T. Keith Glennan, James E. Webb

Question: how is the latter person associated?

Answer: The second administrator

Explanation: The second administrator, James E. Webb (1961–1968), appointed by President John F. Kennedy, was a Democrat who first publicly served under President Harry S. Truman.


Question: who is harry cobby?

Answer: A military aviator and an Air Commodore.

Explanation: Air Commodore Arthur Henry Cobby, (26 August 1894 – 11 November 1955) was an Australian military aviator.


Context: who is harry cobby?

Context: A military aviator and an Air Commodore.

Question: where is he from?

Answer: Australia.


Context: who is harry cobby?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Australia.

Question: how did he start his early career?

Answer: He was a bank clerk in the beginning. Later he joined the AFC.

Explanation: When World War I broke out, Cobby attempted to enlist in the Australian Imperial Force but his employer, the Commonwealth Bank, refused to release him as his position of clerk was considered an essential occupation. He eventually managed to join the Australian Flying Corps (AFC) on 23 December 1916, despite a professed lack of interest in flying.


Context: who is harry cobby?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Australia.

Context: how did he start his early career?

Context: He was a bank clerk in the beginning. Later he joined the AFC.

Question: which bank did he work for?

Answer: The Commonwealth Bank.

Explanation: When World War I broke out, Cobby attempted to enlist in the Australian Imperial Force but his employer, the Commonwealth Bank,


Context: who is harry cobby?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Australia.

Context: how did he start his early career?

Context: which bank did he work for?

Context: The Commonwealth Bank.

Question: when was this bank founded?

Answer: In 1911.

Explanation: Founded in 1911 by the Australian Government and fully privatised in 1996, the Commonwealth Bank is one of the "big four" Australian banks, with the National Australia Bank (NAB), ANZ and Westpac.


Context: who is harry cobby?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Australia.

Context: how did he start his early career?

Context: which bank did he work for?

Context: The Commonwealth Bank.

Context: when was this bank founded?

Context: In 1911.

Question: was there a scandal regarding this?

Answer: Yes, it was reported alleged systemic issues about the insurance division of CBA.

Explanation: It was reported alleged systemic issues about the insurance division of CBA. A claimant who suffered a heart attack and nearly died had his claim declined based on an outdated medical definition in his insurance policy.


Context: who is harry cobby?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Australia.

Context: how did he start his early career?

Context: which bank did he work for?

Context: The Commonwealth Bank.

Context: when was this bank founded?

Context: In 1911.

Context: was there a scandal regarding this?

Context: Yes, it was reported alleged systemic issues about the insurance division of CBA.

Question: what steps were taken after this scandal?

Answer: Two parliamentary inquiries were conducted. The Financial Services Royal Commission was called and they earthed further malpractices.

Explanation: After the serious allegations were aired in an episode of "Four Corners" two parliamentary inquiries were conducted. One into the life insurance sector, and another into protection of whistleblowers. The inquiries found that no staff involved in the wrongdoings were fired. The only person who suffered a consequence was the whistleblower who had tried to do the right thing. There were also calls for a Royal Commission into the insurance industry. The Financial Services Royal Commission was eventually called and found widespread issues. The Commonwealth Bank was called the gold medallist for ripping off customers by the counsel assisting the royal commissioner.


Context: who is harry cobby?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Australia.

Context: how did he start his early career?

Context: which bank did he work for?

Context: The Commonwealth Bank.

Context: when was this bank founded?

Context: In 1911.

Context: was there a scandal regarding this?

Context: what steps were taken after this scandal?

Context: Two parliamentary inquiries were conducted. The Financial Services Royal Commission was called and they earthed further malpractices.

Question: what are its international operations?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: who is harry cobby?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Australia.

Context: how did he start his early career?

Context: which bank did he work for?

Context: The Commonwealth Bank.

Context: when was this bank founded?

Context: In 1911.

Context: was there a scandal regarding this?

Context: what are its international operations?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what was the aforementioned person's post-war career?

Answer: He had rejoined the Civil Aviation Board after leaving the RAAF and served as Regional Director, New South Wales.

Explanation: Cobby had rejoined the Civil Aviation Board (by then the Department of Civil Aviation) after leaving the RAAF and served as Regional Director, New South Wales, from 1947 to 1954. He was appointed Director of Flying Operations early the following year.


Context: who is harry cobby?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Australia.

Context: how did he start his early career?

Context: which bank did he work for?

Context: The Commonwealth Bank.

Context: when was this bank founded?

Context: In 1911.

Context: was there a scandal regarding this?

Context: what are its international operations?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what was the aforementioned person's post-war career?

Context: He had rejoined the Civil Aviation Board after leaving the RAAF and served as Regional Director, New South Wales.

Question: what did he do between the wars?

Answer: He returned to Australia, got married and joined the newly formed Royal Australian Force.

Explanation: He returned to Australia in May 1919, and married Hilda Maude Urban in Caulfield, Victoria, on 24 April 1920; the couple had a son and a daughter. Following the disbandment of the AFC, Cobby joined the newly formed Royal Australian Air Force in 1921.


Context: who is harry cobby?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Australia.

Context: how did he start his early career?

Context: which bank did he work for?

Context: The Commonwealth Bank.

Context: when was this bank founded?

Context: In 1911.

Context: was there a scandal regarding this?

Context: what are its international operations?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what did he do between the wars?

Context: He returned to Australia, got married and joined the newly formed Royal Australian Force.

Question: when did this mentioned force form?

Answer: In March 1921.

Explanation: The Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF), formed in March 1921,


Question: when did the jungle book movie come out

Answer: 1967

Explanation: The Jungle Book is a 1967 American animated musical comedy film produced by Walt Disney Productions.


Context: when did the jungle book movie come out

Question: who was it produced by?

Answer: Walt Disney Productions


Context:
when did the jungle book movie come out
1967
who was it produced by?
Walt Disney Productions

Question: is it an adaptation of a book?

Answer: Yes, Rudyard Kipling's 1894 book of the same name.

Explanation: The Jungle Book is a 1967 American animated musical comedy film produced by Walt Disney Productions. Based on Rudyard Kipling's 1894 book of the same name, it is the 19th Disney animated feature film.


Context: when did the jungle book movie come out

Context: who was it produced by?

Context: Walt Disney Productions

Context: is it an adaptation of a book?

Context: Yes, Rudyard Kipling's 1894 book of the same name.

Question: where was the author born?

Answer: Bombay

Explanation: Rudyard Kipling was born on 30 December 1865 in Bombay, in the Bombay Presidency of British India, to Alice Kipling (née MacDonald) and


Context: when did the jungle book movie come out

Context: who was it produced by?

Context: Walt Disney Productions

Context: is it an adaptation of a book?

Context: where was the author born?

Context: Bombay

Question: who were his parents?

Answer: Alice Kipling and John Lockwood Kipling.

Explanation: Rudyard Kipling was born on 30 December 1865 in Bombay, in the Bombay Presidency of British India, to Alice Kipling (née MacDonald) and John Lockwood Kipling.


Context: when did the jungle book movie come out

Context: who was it produced by?

Context: Walt Disney Productions

Context: is it an adaptation of a book?

Context: where was the author born?

Context: Bombay

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alice Kipling and John Lockwood Kipling.

Question: what was the profession of the latter?

Answer: He was an English art teacher, illustrator, and museum curator.

Explanation: John Lockwood Kipling (6 July 1837 – 26 January 1911) was an English art teacher, illustrator, and museum curator who spent most of his career in India


Context: when did the jungle book movie come out

Context: who was it produced by?

Context: Walt Disney Productions

Context: is it an adaptation of a book?

Context: where was the author born?

Context: Bombay

Context: who were his parents?

Context: what was the profession of the latter?

Context: He was an English art teacher, illustrator, and museum curator.

Question: where did he teach art?

Answer: Jeejeebhoy School of Art

Explanation: Alice was the daughter of a Methodist minister, the Reverend George Browne Macdonald. Kipling married during 1865 and relocated with his wife to India, where he had been appointed as a professor of architectural sculpture in the Jeejeebhoy School of Art in Bombay (now Mumbai), and later became its principal.


Context: when did the jungle book movie come out

Context: who was it produced by?

Context: Walt Disney Productions

Context: is it an adaptation of a book?

Context: where was the author born?

Context: Bombay

Context: who were his parents?

Context: what was the profession of the latter?

Context: where did he teach art?

Context: Jeejeebhoy School of Art

Question: and which museum was he associated with?

Answer: Victoria and Albert Museum

Explanation: . During 1870–1872 Kipling was commissioned by the government to tour the Punjab, North-West Frontier and Kashmir and make a series of sketches of Indian craftsmen as well as various sights and antiquities in these regions. Several of these sketches are presently at the Victoria and Albert Museum whilst others were printed in a number of books.


Context: when did the jungle book movie come out

Context: who was it produced by?

Context: Walt Disney Productions

Context: is it an adaptation of a book?

Context: where was the author born?

Context: Bombay

Context: who were his parents?

Context: what was the profession of the latter?

Context: where did he teach art?

Context: Jeejeebhoy School of Art

Context: and which museum was he associated with?

Context: Victoria and Albert Museum

Question: who is the aforementioned art school named after?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: when did the jungle book movie come out

Context: who was it produced by?

Context: Walt Disney Productions

Context: is it an adaptation of a book?

Context: where was the author born?

Context: Bombay

Context: who were his parents?

Context: what was the profession of the latter?

Context: where did he teach art?

Context: Jeejeebhoy School of Art

Context: Victoria and Albert Museum

Context: who is the aforementioned art school named after?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: where is the museum you were talking about located?

Answer: London

Explanation: The Victoria and Albert Museum (often abbreviated as the V&A) in London is the world's largest museum of applied and decorative arts and design, as well as sculpture,


Context: when did the jungle book movie come out

Context: who was it produced by?

Context: Walt Disney Productions

Context: is it an adaptation of a book?

Context: where was the author born?

Context: Bombay

Context: who were his parents?

Context: what was the profession of the latter?

Context: where did he teach art?

Context: Jeejeebhoy School of Art

Context: Victoria and Albert Museum

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where is the museum you were talking about located?

Context: London

Question: what kind of artefacts are on display there?

Answer: Canova's "The Three Graces",Byzantine and Anglo Saxon ivory sculptures, British, French and Spanish medieval statues and carvings.

Explanation: This covers among other periods Byzantine and Anglo Saxon ivory sculptures, British, French and Spanish medieval statues and carvings, the Renaissance, Baroque, Neo-Classical, Victorian and Art Nouveau periods. All uses of sculpture are represented, from tomb and memorial, to portrait, allegorical, religious, mythical, statues for gardens including fountains, as well as architectural decorations. Materials used include, marble, alabaster, stone, terracotta, wood (history of wood carving), ivory, gesso, plaster, bronze, lead and ceramics.


Question: who bombed yawata?

Answer: United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) strategic bombers

Explanation: The Bombing of Yawata on the night of 15/16 June 1944 was the first air raid on the Japanese home islands conducted by United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) strategic bombers during World War II.


Context: who bombed yawata?

Context: United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) strategic bombers

Question: where is this place that was bombed?

Answer: Japan

Explanation: The first United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) raid on Japan took place on 18 April 1942 when 16 B-25 Mitchell medium bombers flying from an aircraft carrier attacked several cities during the Doolittle Raid.


Context: who bombed yawata?

Context: where is this place that was bombed?

Context: Japan

Question: what happened in the aftermath?

Answer: The raid demonstrated that Japan had too few air bases and not enough aircraft were available for night operations. It was also found that the Toryu fighter was not well suited to intercepting B-29s as it was slower than the bombers, too lightly armed and most aircraft lacked radar.

Explanation: The Yawata raid revealed serious shortcomings in Japan's air defenses. While the 19th Air Brigade initially claimed to have shot down eight B-29s and damaged a further four, it was soon determined that only two of the bombers had been destroyed. This loss ratio was considered too low to defeat attacks on the home islands. The raid demonstrated that Japan had too few air bases and not enough aircraft were available for night operations. It was also found that the Toryu fighter was not well suited to intercepting B-29s as it was slower than the bombers, too lightly armed and most aircraft lacked radar.


Context: who bombed yawata?

Context: where is this place that was bombed?

Context: Japan

Context: what happened in the aftermath?

Context: The raid demonstrated that Japan had too few air bases and not enough aircraft were available for night operations. It was also found that the Toryu fighter was not well suited to intercepting B-29s as it was slower than the bombers, too lightly armed and most aircraft lacked radar.

Question: what was the name of this raid?

Answer: Doolittle Raid


Context: who bombed yawata?

Context: where is this place that was bombed?

Context: Japan

Context: what happened in the aftermath?

Context: what was the name of this raid?

Context: Doolittle Raid

Question: was it named after somebody?

Answer: James Doolittle

Explanation: The raid was planned, led by, and named after Lieutenant Colonel James Doolittle, later General of the United States Air Force.


Context: who bombed yawata?

Context: where is this place that was bombed?

Context: Japan

Context: what happened in the aftermath?

Context: what was the name of this raid?

Context: Doolittle Raid

Context: was it named after somebody?

Context: James Doolittle

Question: was he an officer?

Answer: Yes, he was the General of the United States Air Force.


Context: who bombed yawata?

Context: where is this place that was bombed?

Context: Japan

Context: what happened in the aftermath?

Context: what was the name of this raid?

Context: Doolittle Raid

Context: was it named after somebody?

Context: James Doolittle

Context: was he an officer?

Context: Yes, he was the General of the United States Air Force.

Question: what type of airplanes are used as bombers?

Answer: 75 B-29 Superfortress heavy bombers

Explanation: The raid was undertaken by 75 B-29 Superfortress heavy bombers staging from bases in China.


Context: who bombed yawata?

Context: where is this place that was bombed?

Context: Japan

Context: what happened in the aftermath?

Context: what was the name of this raid?

Context: Doolittle Raid

Context: was it named after somebody?

Context: James Doolittle

Context: was he an officer?

Context: what type of airplanes are used as bombers?

Context: 75 B-29 Superfortress heavy bombers

Question: when was the usaaf created?

Answer: 20 June 1941

Explanation: It was created on 20 June 1941 as successor to the previous United States Army Air Corps and is the direct predecessor of the United States Air Force, today one of the six armed forces of the United States.


Context: who bombed yawata?

Context: where is this place that was bombed?

Context: Japan

Context: what happened in the aftermath?

Context: what was the name of this raid?

Context: Doolittle Raid

Context: was it named after somebody?

Context: James Doolittle

Context: was he an officer?

Context: 75 B-29 Superfortress heavy bombers

Context: when was the usaaf created?

Context: 20 June 1941

Question: what kind of aircraft do they have?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: who bombed yawata?

Context: where is this place that was bombed?

Context: Japan

Context: what happened in the aftermath?

Context: what was the name of this raid?

Context: Doolittle Raid

Context: was it named after somebody?

Context: James Doolittle

Context: was he an officer?

Context: 75 B-29 Superfortress heavy bombers

Context: when was the usaaf created?

Context: 20 June 1941

Context: what kind of aircraft do they have?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: describe their badge

Answer: Most aviation badges were made of sterling silver or were given a silver finish, and various devices were used to attach them to uniforms. These included the traditional pin and safety catch and, later, clutch-back fasteners.

Explanation: Most aviation badges were made of sterling silver or were given a silver finish, and various devices were used to attach them to uniforms. These included the traditional pin and safety catch and, later, clutch-back fasteners.


Question: what is the 4th missouri infantry regiment?

Answer: An infantry regiment that served in the Confederate States Army.

4th Missouri Infantry Regiment (Confederate)

Explanation: The 4th Missouri Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War.


Context: what is the 4th missouri infantry regiment?

Context: An infantry regiment that served in the Confederate States Army.

Question: when was it formed?

Answer: On April 28, 1862.

4th Missouri Infantry Regiment (Confederate)

Explanation: The 4th Missouri Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Organized on April 28, 1862


Context: when was it formed?

Context: On April 28, 1862.

Question: which war is associated with it?

Answer: American Civil War.

4th Missouri Infantry Regiment (Confederate)

Explanation: The 4th Missouri Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War


Context: when was it formed?

Context: On April 28, 1862.

Context: which war is associated with it?

Context: American Civil War.

Question: what was the cause of the war?

Answer: The enslavement of black people.

Explanation: The civil war began primarily as a result of the long-standing controversy over the enslavement of black people.


Context: when was it formed?

Context: On April 28, 1862.

Context: which war is associated with it?

Context: American Civil War.

Context: what was the cause of the war?

Context: The enslavement of black people.

Question: between whom did it take place?

Answer: Northern states and southern states.

Explanation: The American Civil War (also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States from 1861 to 1865, fought between northern states loyal to the Union and southern states that had seceded to form the Confederate States of America.


Context: when was it formed?

Context: On April 28, 1862.

Context: which war is associated with it?

Context: American Civil War.

Context: what was the cause of the war?

Context: The enslavement of black people.

Context: between whom did it take place?

Context: Northern states and southern states.

Question: what was the role of women in it?

Answer: Between 400 and 750 women had served as soldiers.

Explanation: The number of women who served as soldiers during the war is estimated at between 400 and 750, although an accurate count is impossible because the women had to disguise themselves as men.


Context: when was it formed?

Context: On April 28, 1862.

Context: which war is associated with it?

Context: American Civil War.

Context: what was the cause of the war?

Context: The enslavement of black people.

Context: between whom did it take place?

Context: Northern states and southern states.

Context: what was the role of women in it?

Context: Between 400 and 750 women had served as soldiers.

Question: can you name a few of them?

Answer: Mary Edwards Walker.

Explanation: Mary Edwards Walker, the only woman to ever receive the Medal of Honor, served in the Union Army and was given the medal for her efforts to treat the wounded during the war. Her name was deleted from the Army Medal of Honor Roll in 1917 (along with over 900 other, male MOH recipients); however, it was restored in 1977.


Context: when was it formed?

Context: On April 28, 1862.

Context: which war is associated with it?

Context: American Civil War.

Context: what was the cause of the war?

Context: The enslavement of black people.

Context: between whom did it take place?

Context: Northern states and southern states.

Context: what was the role of women in it?

Context: can you name a few of them?

Context: Mary Edwards Walker.

Question: can you tell me something about her?

Answer: The only woman to ever receive the Medal of Honor.


Context: when was it formed?

Context: On April 28, 1862.

Context: which war is associated with it?

Context: American Civil War.

Context: what was the cause of the war?

Context: The enslavement of black people.

Context: between whom did it take place?

Context: Northern states and southern states.

Context: what was the role of women in it?

Context: can you name a few of them?

Context: Mary Edwards Walker.

Context: can you tell me something about her?

Context: The only woman to ever receive the Medal of Honor.

Question: who presents the award?

Answer: The President of the United States.

Explanation: The medal is normally awarded by the President of the United States in the name of the U.S. Congress.


Context: when was it formed?

Context: On April 28, 1862.

Context: which war is associated with it?

Context: American Civil War.

Context: what was the cause of the war?

Context: The enslavement of black people.

Context: between whom did it take place?

Context: Northern states and southern states.

Context: what was the role of women in it?

Context: can you name a few of them?

Context: Mary Edwards Walker.

Context: can you tell me something about her?

Context: who presents the award?

Context: The President of the United States.

Question: what is the eligibility to receive this?

Answer: Department of the Army, Navy and Air Force.

Explanation: There are three versions of the medal, one each for the Department of the Army (United States Army), Department of the Navy (United States Navy and United States Marine Corps) and Department of the Air Force (United States Air Force).


Context: when was it formed?

Context: On April 28, 1862.

Context: which war is associated with it?

Context: American Civil War.

Context: what was the cause of the war?

Context: The enslavement of black people.

Context: between whom did it take place?

Context: Northern states and southern states.

Context: what was the role of women in it?

Context: can you name a few of them?

Context: Mary Edwards Walker.

Context: can you tell me something about her?

Context: who presents the award?

Context: The President of the United States.

Context: what is the eligibility to receive this?

Context: Department of the Army, Navy and Air Force.

Question: who was the first recipient?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: who played superman in the tv series smallville

Answer: Tom Welling

Explanation: "Smallville", which ended its tenth and final season on May 13, 2011, follows Clark Kent (Tom Welling) in the fictional town of Smallville, Kansas, before he becomes the Man of Steel.


Context: who played superman in the tv series smallville

Context: Tom Welling

Question: what is it?

Answer: It is an American superhero television series based on the DC Comics character Superman.

Explanation: Smallville is an American superhero television series developed by writer-producers Alfred Gough and Miles Millar, based on the DC Comics character Superman created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster.


Context: Tom Welling

Context: what is it?

Context: It is an American superhero television series based on the DC Comics character Superman.

Question: for which television channel was it created?

Answer: It was initially broadcast by The WB, later by The CW.

Explanation: The series, initially broadcast by The WB, premiered on October 16, 2001. After "Smallville"s fifth season, The WB and UPN merged to form The CW, the series' later United States broadcaster.


Context: Tom Welling

Context: what is it?

Context: for which television channel was it created?

Context: It was initially broadcast by The WB, later by The CW.

Question: who composed the music?

Answer: Mark Snow

Explanation: Composer Mark Snow worked with producer Ken Horton to create "Smallville"s score.


Context: Tom Welling

Context: what is it?

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Mark Snow

Question: were there any efforts on promoting it?

Answer: Various measure were taken like teaming up with  Verizon to enable its registered users to view plot updates, quizzes and games; a tie-in with Toyota promoting the Yaris featured an online comic strip; the CW joined the manufacturers of Stride gum to give viewers an opportunity to create their own "Smallville" digital comic etc.

Explanation: For the season-three premiere, the "Smallville" producers teamed up with Verizon to enable its registered users to view plot updates (as "Daily Planet" press releases), quizzes and games related to the show with Verizon product placement. "Smallville Legends: The Oliver Queen Chronicles", a six-episode CGI series which chronicled the early life of Oliver Queen/Green Arrow, was released in a promotional tie-in with Sprint. According to Warner Bros. Television Group executive vice-president of worldwide marketing Lisa Gregorian, the promotional tie-ins got fans more connected to the show. On April 19, 2007 a tie-in with Toyota promoting the Yaris featured an online comic strip, "Smallville Legends: Justice & Doom", as an interstitial program during new "Smallville" episodes. The interactive comic was based on the "Justice" episode, which follows Oliver Queen, Bart Allen, Victor Stone and Arthur Curry (the initial members of the "Justice League" in "Smallville") as they seek to destroy Lu


Context: Tom Welling

Context: what is it?

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Mark Snow

Context: were there any efforts on promoting it?

Context: Various measure were taken like teaming up with  Verizon to enable its registered users to view plot updates, quizzes and games; a tie-in with Toyota promoting the Yaris featured an online comic strip; the CW joined the manufacturers of Stride gum to give viewers an opportunity to create their own "Smallville" digital comic etc.

Question: who is that automobile company with whom there was a tie-in in order to promote the series?

Answer: Toyota is the global market leader in sales of hybrid electric vehicles and hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles.

Explanation: Toyota is the global market leader in sales of hybrid electric vehicles, and one of the largest companies to encourage the mass-market adoption of hybrid vehicles across the globe. Toyota is also a market leader in hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles.


Context: Tom Welling

Context: what is it?

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Mark Snow

Context: were there any efforts on promoting it?

Context: who is that automobile company with whom there was a tie-in in order to promote the series?

Context: Toyota is the global market leader in sales of hybrid electric vehicles and hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles.

Question: how does their logo look like?

Answer: It has three ovals that combine to form the letter "T", which stands for Toyota.

Explanation: The logo made its debut on the 1989 Toyota Celsior and quickly gained worldwide recognition. The three ovals in the new logo combine to form the letter "T", which stands for Toyota.


Context: Tom Welling

Context: what is it?

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Mark Snow

Context: were there any efforts on promoting it?

Context: how does their logo look like?

Context: It has three ovals that combine to form the letter "T", which stands for Toyota.

Question: do they manufacture any vehicles?

Answer: Yes. They developed the Toyota Production System to make the process smooth.

Explanation: Toyota has long been recognized as an industry leader in manufacturing and production. The result is the development of the Toyota Production System.


Context: Tom Welling

Context: what is it?

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Mark Snow

Context: were there any efforts on promoting it?

Context: how does their logo look like?

Context: do they manufacture any vehicles?

Context: Yes. They developed the Toyota Production System to make the process smooth.

Question: are there any boats made by them?

Answer: Yes, building on a previous partnership with Yamaha Marine, Toyota created "Toyota Marine".

Explanation: In 1997, building on a previous partnership with Yamaha Marine, Toyota created "Toyota Marine", building private ownership motorboats, currently sold only in Japan.


Context: Tom Welling

Context: what is it?

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Mark Snow

Context: were there any efforts on promoting it?

Context: how does their logo look like?

Context: do they manufacture any vehicles?

Context: are there any boats made by them?

Context: Yes, building on a previous partnership with Yamaha Marine, Toyota created "Toyota Marine".

Question: what is their part in agricultural biotechnology?

Answer: They have invested in several small start-up businesses and partnerships in biotechnology.

Explanation: Toyota invests in several small start-up businesses and partnerships in biotechnology


Context: Tom Welling

Context: what is it?

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Mark Snow

Context: were there any efforts on promoting it?

Context: how does their logo look like?

Context: do they manufacture any vehicles?

Context: are there any boats made by them?

Context: what is their part in agricultural biotechnology?

Context: They have invested in several small start-up businesses and partnerships in biotechnology.

Question: do they build any smart city?

Answer: They have announced that they plan to build one in near future, to be called "Woven City".

Explanation: Toyota announced at CES 2020 that intends to build a "175-acre high tech, sensor laden metropolis" at the foot of Mt. Fuji. The projected is expected to break ground in 2021, and will be called "Woven City."


Context: Tom Welling

Context: what is it?

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Mark Snow

Context: were there any efforts on promoting it?

Context: how does their logo look like?

Context: do they manufacture any vehicles?

Context: are there any boats made by them?

Context: do they build any smart city?

Context: They have announced that they plan to build one in near future, to be called "Woven City".

Question: what is its rank globally?

Answer: Toyota has been the world's largest automotive manufacturer by production volume since 2005 (except in 2011).

Explanation: Toyota, which earlier was the world's third-largest automotive manufacturer by production volume behind American General Motors and Ford, produced for the first time in history more vehicles than Ford in 2005, and in 2006 even more than General Motors and has been the world's largest automotive manufacturer by production volume since then, except in 2011 when, triggered by the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, it fell to the number 3 position behind General Motors and German Volkswagen Group.


Context: Tom Welling

Context: what is it?

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Mark Snow

Context: were there any efforts on promoting it?

Context: how does their logo look like?

Context: do they manufacture any vehicles?

Context: are there any boats made by them?

Context: do they build any smart city?

Context: what is its rank globally?

Context: Toyota has been the world's largest automotive manufacturer by production volume since 2005 (except in 2011).

Question: can you mention some of their charitable activities?

Answer: Toyota supports a variety of philanthropic work in areas such as education, conservation, safety, and disaster relief, and have worked with organizations like the American Red Cross, the National Center for Family Literacy etc.

Explanation:
Toyota supports a variety of philanthropic work in areas such as education, conservation, safety, and disaster relief.

Some of the organizations that Toyota has worked with in the US include the American Red Cross, the Boys and Girls Club, Leaders in Environmental Action for the Future (LEAF), and the National Center for Family Literacy.

The Toyota USA Foundation exists to support education in the areas of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.


Context: Tom Welling

Context: what is it?

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Mark Snow

Context: were there any efforts on promoting it?

Context: how does their logo look like?

Context: do they manufacture any vehicles?

Context: are there any boats made by them?

Context: do they build any smart city?

Context: what is its rank globally?

Context: can you mention some of their charitable activities?

Context: Toyota supports a variety of philanthropic work in areas such as education, conservation, safety, and disaster relief, and have worked with organizations like the American Red Cross, the National Center for Family Literacy etc.

Question: who is the red cross stated above?

Answer: It is a humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief, and disaster preparedness education in the United States.

Explanation: The American Red Cross (ARC), also known as The American National Red Cross, is a humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief, and disaster preparedness education in the United States.


Context: Tom Welling

Context: what is it?

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Mark Snow

Context: were there any efforts on promoting it?

Context: how does their logo look like?

Context: do they manufacture any vehicles?

Context: are there any boats made by them?

Context: do they build any smart city?

Context: what is its rank globally?

Context: who is the red cross stated above?

Context: It is a humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief, and disaster preparedness education in the United States.

Question: who are its founders?

Answer: Clara Barton

Explanation: Clara Barton established American Red Cross in Washington, D.C., on May 21, 1881.


Context: who played superman in the tv series smallville

Context: Tom Welling

Context: what is it?

Context: It is an American superhero television series based on the DC Comics character Superman.

Context: for which television channel was it created?

Context: It was initially broadcast by The WB, later by The CW.

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Mark Snow

Context: were there any efforts on promoting it?

Context: Various measure were taken like teaming up with  Verizon to enable its registered users to view plot updates, quizzes and games; a tie-in with Toyota promoting the Yaris featured an online comic strip; the CW joined the manufacturers of Stride gum to give viewers an opportunity to create their own "Smallville" digital comic etc.

Context: who is that automobile company with whom there was a tie-in in order to promote the series?

Context: Toyota is the global market leader in sales of hybrid electric vehicles and hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles.

Context: how does their logo look like?

Context: It has three ovals that combine to form the letter "T", which stands for Toyota.

Context: do they manufacture any vehicles?

Context: Yes. They developed the Toyota Production System to make the process smooth.

Context: are there any boats made by them?

Context: Yes, building on a previous partnership with Yamaha Marine, Toyota created "Toyota Marine".

Context: what is their part in agricultural biotechnology?

Context: They have invested in several small start-up businesses and partnerships in biotechnology.

Context: do they build any smart city?

Context: They have announced that they plan to build one in near future, to be called "Woven City".

Context: what is its rank globally?

Context: Toyota has been the world's largest automotive manufacturer by production volume since 2005 (except in 2011).

Context: can you mention some of their charitable activities?

Context: Toyota supports a variety of philanthropic work in areas such as education, conservation, safety, and disaster relief, and have worked with organizations like the American Red Cross, the National Center for Family Literacy etc.

Context: who is the red cross stated above?

Context: It is a humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief, and disaster preparedness education in the United States.

Context: who are its founders?

Context: Clara Barton

Question: what is the controversy related to blood donation?

Answer: They faced criticism from lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer (LGBTQ) advocacy organizations for prohibiting men who have sex with men from donating blood.

Explanation: ARC faced criticism from lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer (LGBTQ) advocacy organizations for prohibiting men who have sex with men (MSM) from donating blood.


Context: who played superman in the tv series smallville

Context: Tom Welling

Context: what is it?

Context: It is an American superhero television series based on the DC Comics character Superman.

Context: for which television channel was it created?

Context: It was initially broadcast by The WB, later by The CW.

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Mark Snow

Context: were there any efforts on promoting it?

Context: Various measure were taken like teaming up with  Verizon to enable its registered users to view plot updates, quizzes and games; a tie-in with Toyota promoting the Yaris featured an online comic strip; the CW joined the manufacturers of Stride gum to give viewers an opportunity to create their own "Smallville" digital comic etc.

Context: who is that automobile company with whom there was a tie-in in order to promote the series?

Context: Toyota is the global market leader in sales of hybrid electric vehicles and hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles.

Context: how does their logo look like?

Context: It has three ovals that combine to form the letter "T", which stands for Toyota.

Context: do they manufacture any vehicles?

Context: Yes. They developed the Toyota Production System to make the process smooth.

Context: are there any boats made by them?

Context: Yes, building on a previous partnership with Yamaha Marine, Toyota created "Toyota Marine".

Context: what is their part in agricultural biotechnology?

Context: They have invested in several small start-up businesses and partnerships in biotechnology.

Context: do they build any smart city?

Context: They have announced that they plan to build one in near future, to be called "Woven City".

Context: what is its rank globally?

Context: Toyota has been the world's largest automotive manufacturer by production volume since 2005 (except in 2011).

Context: can you mention some of their charitable activities?

Context: Toyota supports a variety of philanthropic work in areas such as education, conservation, safety, and disaster relief, and have worked with organizations like the American Red Cross, the National Center for Family Literacy etc.

Context: who is the red cross stated above?

Context: It is a humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief, and disaster preparedness education in the United States.

Context: who are its founders?

Context: Clara Barton

Context: what is the controversy related to blood donation?

Context: They faced criticism from lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer (LGBTQ) advocacy organizations for prohibiting men who have sex with men from donating blood.

Question: who directed the series mentioned above?

Answer: The series was developed by writer-producers Alfred Gough and Miles Millar.


Context: who played superman in the tv series smallville

Context: Tom Welling

Context: what is it?

Context: It is an American superhero television series based on the DC Comics character Superman.

Context: for which television channel was it created?

Context: It was initially broadcast by The WB, later by The CW.

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Mark Snow

Context: were there any efforts on promoting it?

Context: Various measure were taken like teaming up with  Verizon to enable its registered users to view plot updates, quizzes and games; a tie-in with Toyota promoting the Yaris featured an online comic strip; the CW joined the manufacturers of Stride gum to give viewers an opportunity to create their own "Smallville" digital comic etc.

Context: who is that automobile company with whom there was a tie-in in order to promote the series?

Context: Toyota is the global market leader in sales of hybrid electric vehicles and hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles.

Context: how does their logo look like?

Context: It has three ovals that combine to form the letter "T", which stands for Toyota.

Context: do they manufacture any vehicles?

Context: Yes. They developed the Toyota Production System to make the process smooth.

Context: are there any boats made by them?

Context: Yes, building on a previous partnership with Yamaha Marine, Toyota created "Toyota Marine".

Context: what is their part in agricultural biotechnology?

Context: They have invested in several small start-up businesses and partnerships in biotechnology.

Context: do they build any smart city?

Context: They have announced that they plan to build one in near future, to be called "Woven City".

Context: what is its rank globally?

Context: Toyota has been the world's largest automotive manufacturer by production volume since 2005 (except in 2011).

Context: can you mention some of their charitable activities?

Context: Toyota supports a variety of philanthropic work in areas such as education, conservation, safety, and disaster relief, and have worked with organizations like the American Red Cross, the National Center for Family Literacy etc.

Context: who is the red cross stated above?

Context: It is a humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief, and disaster preparedness education in the United States.

Context: who are its founders?

Context: Clara Barton

Context: what is the controversy related to blood donation?

Context: They faced criticism from lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer (LGBTQ) advocacy organizations for prohibiting men who have sex with men from donating blood.

Context: who directed the series mentioned above?

Context: The series was developed by writer-producers Alfred Gough and Miles Millar.

Question: when was it premiered?

Answer: October 16, 2001

Explanation: The series, initially broadcast by The WB, premiered on October 16, 2001.


Question: mathematical concepts used in construction of gateway of india

Answer: Yes, its arch has a height of with its central dome being in diameter.

Explanation: The gateway's arch has a height of with its central dome being in diameter.


Context: mathematical concepts used in construction of gateway of india

Context: Yes, its arch has a height of with its central dome being in diameter.

Question: why was it built?

Answer: t was erected to commemorate the landing of King-Emperor George V and Queen-Empress Mary.

Explanation: It was erected to commemorate the landing in December 1911 at Apollo Bunder, Mumbai (then Bombay) of King-Emperor George V and Queen-Empress Mary, the first British monarch to visit India.


Context: why was it built?

Context: t was erected to commemorate the landing of King-Emperor George V and Queen-Empress Mary.

Question: when?

Answer: December 1911

Explanation: The Gateway of India is an arch-monument built in the early twentieth century in the city of Mumbai, in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It was erected to commemorate the landing in December 1911 at Apollo Bunder, Mumbai (then Bombay) of King-Emperor George V and Queen-Empress Mary, the first British monarch to visit India.


Context: why was it built?

Context: when?

Context: December 1911

Question: who designed it?

Answer: George Wittet

Explanation: The final design of the monument by architect George Wittet was sanctioned only in 1914, and construction was completed in 1924. The structure is a triumphal arch made of basalt, which is high.


Context: why was it built?

Context: when?

Context: December 1911

Context: who designed it?

Context: George Wittet

Question: what are his other designs?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: why was it built?

Context: when?

Context: December 1911

Context: who designed it?

Context: George Wittet

Context: what are his other designs?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what are its architectural features?

Answer: Intricate stone latticework, elements of the Roman triumphal arch and 16th-century architecture of Gujarat.

Explanation: There are four turrets on the structure of the gateway, and there are steps constructed behind the arch of the gateway which lead to the Arabian Sea. The monument features intricate stone latticework (also known as the "jali" work). The Scottish architect, George Wittet combined elements of the Roman triumphal arch and 16th-century architecture of Gujarat.


Context: why was it built?

Context: when?

Context: December 1911

Context: who designed it?

Context: George Wittet

Context: what are his other designs?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are its architectural features?

Context: Intricate stone latticework, elements of the Roman triumphal arch and 16th-century architecture of Gujarat.

Question: what are the examples of the second feature mentioned?

Answer: Arc de Triomphe in Paris, the Narva Triumphal Arch in Saint Petersburg, the Wellington Arch in London

Explanation: Arches in the Roman style have been built in many cities around the world, most notably the Arc de Triomphe in Paris, the Narva Triumphal Arch in Saint Petersburg, the Wellington Arch in London, the Arcul de Triumf in Bucharest and India Gate in Delhi.


Context: why was it built?

Context: when?

Context: December 1911

Context: who designed it?

Context: George Wittet

Context: what are his other designs?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are its architectural features?

Context: what are the examples of the second feature mentioned?

Context: Arc de Triomphe in Paris, the Narva Triumphal Arch in Saint Petersburg, the Wellington Arch in London

Question: why was the first one constructed?

Answer: To honour those who fought and died for France in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.

Explanation: The Arc de Triomphe honours those who fought and died for France in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, with the names of all French victories and generals inscribed on its inner and outer surfaces.