Context: U.S.

Context: how is the climate there?

Context: Hot summer humid continental climate

Context: what is the population of this place?

Context: Members of the Hopewell tradition

Context: who did their members include?

Context: was there a cultural decline?

Context: Yes

Context: what was the main reason for their decline?

Context: War, colder climate, introduction of bow and arrow, are few among them.

Question: can you name some sports played in minnesota?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: in which country does saint paul, minnesota fall under?

Context: U.S.

Context: how is the climate there?

Context: Hot summer humid continental climate

Context: what is the population of this place?

Context: Acc to 2010 census, there are 285,068 people.

Context: who were the first settlers in this place?

Context: Members of the Hopewell tradition

Context: who did their members include?

Context: It was not a single culture or society, but a widely dispersed set of related populations

Context: can you name some cultures that exists in this tradition?

Context: Ohio Hopewell and a number of other Middle Woodland period cultures

Context: was there a cultural decline?

Context: Yes

Context: can you name some sports played in minnesota?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: are there any educational institutions in the city?

Answer: Yes, Saint Catherine University, Concordia University, etc.

Explanation: Well-known colleges and universities include the Saint Catherine University, Concordia University, Hamline University, Macalester College, and the University of St. Thomas. Metropolitan State University and Saint Paul College, which focus on non-traditional students, are based in Saint Paul, as well as a law school, Mitchell Hamline School of Law.


Context: U.S.

Context: how is the climate there?

Context: Hot summer humid continental climate

Context: what is the population of this place?

Context: Members of the Hopewell tradition

Context: who did their members include?

Context: was there a cultural decline?

Context: Yes

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any educational institutions in the city?

Context: Yes, Saint Catherine University, Concordia University, etc.

Question: does this city also have airports?

Answer: Holman Airfield and Minneapolis–Saint Paul International Airport (MSP)

Explanation:
Holman Airfield is across the river from downtown St. Paul. Lamprey Lake was there until the Army Corps of Engineers filled it with dredgings starting in the early 1920s. Northwest Airlines began initial operations from Holman in 1926. During WWII Northwest had a contract to install upgraded radar systems in B-24s, employing 5,000 at the airfield. After WWII, Holman Airfield competed with the Speedway Field for the Twin Cities' growing aviation industry and lost out in the end. Today Holman is a reliever airport run by the Metropolitan Airports Commission. It is home to Minnesota's Air National Guard and a flight training school and is tailored to local corporate aviation. There are three runways, with the Holman Field Administration Building and Riverside Hangar on the National Register of Historic Places. The historical importance of the original Northwest Airlines building was realized only after demolition commenced.

For the most part Saint Paul's aviation needs are served by the


Question: what kind of bowling ball does the dude use

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what kind of bowling ball does the dude use

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is "the big lebowski"?

Answer: It is a crime comedy film

Explanation: The Big Lebowski () is a 1998 crime comedy film


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "the big lebowski"?

Context: It is a crime comedy film

Question: what is the storyline?

Answer: In 1991 Los Angeles, Jeffrey "The Dude" Lebowski, a middle-aged bachelor with a penchant for cannabis and bowling, is assaulted by two goons hired by pornographer Jackie Treehorn, demanding money owed by the wife of another Jeffrey Lebowski (the eponymous "Big Lebowski"). One urinates on the Dude's rug. Eventually, realizing they have the wrong man, they leave.

Explanation: In 1991 Los Angeles, Jeffrey "The Dude" Lebowski, a middle-aged bachelor with a penchant for cannabis and bowling, is assaulted by two goons hired by pornographer Jackie Treehorn, demanding money owed by the wife of another Jeffrey Lebowski (the eponymous "Big Lebowski"). One urinates on the Dude's rug. Eventually, realizing they have the wrong man, they leave.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "the big lebowski"?

Context: It is a crime comedy film

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: In 1991 Los Angeles, Jeffrey "The Dude" Lebowski, a middle-aged bachelor with a penchant for cannabis and bowling, is assaulted by two goons hired by pornographer Jackie Treehorn, demanding money owed by the wife of another Jeffrey Lebowski (the eponymous "Big Lebowski"). One urinates on the Dude's rug. Eventually, realizing they have the wrong man, they leave.

Question: who were the actors ?

Answer: Jeff Bridges, Julianne Moore, Steve Buscemi are a few of them

Explanation: It stars Jeff Bridges as Jeffrey "The Dude" Lebowski, a Los Angeles slacker and avid bowler. He is assaulted as a result of mistaken identity, then learns that a millionaire (also named Jeffrey Lebowski) was the intended victim. The millionaire Lebowski's trophy wife is kidnapped, and he commissions The Dude to deliver the ransom to secure her release; the plan goes awry when the Dude's friend Walter Sobchak (John Goodman) schemes to keep the ransom money. Julianne Moore, Steve Buscemi, David Huddleston, John Turturro and Philip Seymour Hoffman also appear, in supporting roles.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "the big lebowski"?

Context: It is a crime comedy film

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: who were the actors ?

Context: Jeff Bridges, Julianne Moore, Steve Buscemi are a few of them

Question: where was the photography done?

Answer: Around Los Angeles

Explanation: Actual filming took place over an eleven-week period with location shooting in and around Los Angeles, including all of the bowling sequences at the Hollywood Star Lanes (for three weeks) and the Dude's Busby Berkeley dream sequences in a converted airplane hangar.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "the big lebowski"?

Context: It is a crime comedy film

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: who were the actors ?

Context: where was the photography done?

Context: Around Los Angeles

Question: how was it received by the critics?

Answer: On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 83% based on 105 reviews, with an average score of 7.53/10.

Explanation: On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 83% based on 105 reviews, with an average score of 7.53/10.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "the big lebowski"?

Context: It is a crime comedy film

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: who were the actors ?

Context: where was the photography done?

Context: Around Los Angeles

Context: how was it received by the critics?

Context: On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 83% based on 105 reviews, with an average score of 7.53/10.

Question: how does this aggregator assigns ranks?

Answer: The website keeps track of all the reviews counted for each film and calculates the percentage of positive reviews.

Explanation: The website keeps track of all the reviews counted for each film and calculates the percentage of positive reviews.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "the big lebowski"?

Context: It is a crime comedy film

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: who were the actors ?

Context: where was the photography done?

Context: Around Los Angeles

Context: how was it received by the critics?

Context: how does this aggregator assigns ranks?

Context: The website keeps track of all the reviews counted for each film and calculates the percentage of positive reviews.

Question: when was this founded?

Answer: August 12, 1998

Explanation: Rotten Tomatoes was launched on August 12, 1998


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "the big lebowski"?

Context: It is a crime comedy film

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: who were the actors ?

Context: where was the photography done?

Context: Around Los Angeles

Context: how was it received by the critics?

Context: how does this aggregator assigns ranks?

Context: when was this founded?

Context: August 12, 1998

Question: by whom?

Answer: Senh Duong

Explanation: Rotten Tomatoes was launched on August 12, 1998, as a spare-time project by Senh Duong


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "the big lebowski"?

Context: It is a crime comedy film

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: who were the actors ?

Context: where was the photography done?

Context: Around Los Angeles

Context: how was it received by the critics?

Context: how does this aggregator assigns ranks?

Context: when was this founded?

Context: August 12, 1998

Context: by whom?

Context: Senh Duong

Question: is it influential?

Answer: Yes, Major Hollywood studios have come to see Rotten Tomatoes as a threat to their marketing.

Explanation: Major Hollywood studios have come to see Rotten Tomatoes as a threat to their marketing.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "the big lebowski"?

Context: It is a crime comedy film

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: who were the actors ?

Context: where was the photography done?

Context: Around Los Angeles

Context: how was it received by the critics?

Context: how does this aggregator assigns ranks?

Context: when was this founded?

Context: August 12, 1998

Context: by whom?

Context: Senh Duong

Context: is it influential?

Context: Yes, Major Hollywood studios have come to see Rotten Tomatoes as a threat to their marketing.

Question: has it been criticised?

Answer: yes, American director Martin Scorsese wrote a column in "The Hollywood Reporter" criticizing both Rotten Tomatoes and CinemaScore for promoting the idea that films like "Mother!" had to be "instantly liked" to be successful.

Explanation: American director Martin Scorsese wrote a column in "The Hollywood Reporter" criticizing both Rotten Tomatoes and CinemaScore for promoting the idea that films like "Mother!" had to be "instantly liked" to be successful.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "the big lebowski"?

Context: It is a crime comedy film

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: who were the actors ?

Context: where was the photography done?

Context: Around Los Angeles

Context: how was it received by the critics?

Context: how does this aggregator assigns ranks?

Context: when was this founded?

Context: August 12, 1998

Context: by whom?

Context: Senh Duong

Context: is it influential?

Context: has it been criticised?

Context: yes, American director Martin Scorsese wrote a column in "The Hollywood Reporter" criticizing both Rotten Tomatoes and CinemaScore for promoting the idea that films like "Mother!" had to be "instantly liked" to be successful.

Question: what was the debut project of this director?

Answer: "Who's That Knocking at My Door"

Explanation: In 1967 Scorsese's first feature film "Who's That Knocking at My Door"


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "the big lebowski"?

Context: It is a crime comedy film

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: who were the actors ?

Context: where was the photography done?

Context: Around Los Angeles

Context: how was it received by the critics?

Context: how does this aggregator assigns ranks?

Context: when was this founded?

Context: August 12, 1998

Context: by whom?

Context: Senh Duong

Context: is it influential?

Context: has it been criticised?

Context: what was the debut project of this director?

Context: "Who's That Knocking at My Door"

Question: what was this project?

Answer: It is an American independent drama film

Explanation: Who's That Knocking at My Door, originally titled I Call First, is a 1967 American independent drama film


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "the big lebowski"?

Context: It is a crime comedy film

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: who were the actors ?

Context: where was the photography done?

Context: Around Los Angeles

Context: how was it received by the critics?

Context: how does this aggregator assigns ranks?

Context: when was this founded?

Context: August 12, 1998

Context: by whom?

Context: Senh Duong

Context: is it influential?

Context: has it been criticised?

Context: "Who's That Knocking at My Door"

Context: what was this project?

Context: It is an American independent drama film

Question: what was it about?

Answer: J.R. is a typical Catholic Italian-American young man on the streets of New York City. Even as an adult, he stays close to home with a core group of friends with whom he drinks and carouses around. He gets involved with a local girl he meets on the Staten Island Ferry, and decides he wants to get married and settle down. As their relationship deepens, he declines her offer to have sex because he thinks she is a virgin and he wants to wait rather than "spoil" her.

Explanation: J.R. is a typical Catholic Italian-American young man on the streets of New York City. Even as an adult, he stays close to home with a core group of friends with whom he drinks and carouses around. He gets involved with a local girl he meets on the Staten Island Ferry, and decides he wants to get married and settle down. As their relationship deepens, he declines her offer to have sex because he thinks she is a virgin and he wants to wait rather than "spoil" her.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "the big lebowski"?

Context: It is a crime comedy film

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: who were the actors ?

Context: where was the photography done?

Context: Around Los Angeles

Context: how was it received by the critics?

Context: how does this aggregator assigns ranks?

Context: when was this founded?

Context: August 12, 1998

Context: by whom?

Context: Senh Duong

Context: is it influential?

Context: has it been criticised?

Context: "Who's That Knocking at My Door"

Context: what was this project?

Context: what was it about?

Context: J.R. is a typical Catholic Italian-American young man on the streets of New York City. Even as an adult, he stays close to home with a core group of friends with whom he drinks and carouses around. He gets involved with a local girl he meets on the Staten Island Ferry, and decides he wants to get married and settle down. As their relationship deepens, he declines her offer to have sex because he thinks she is a virgin and he wants to wait rather than "spoil" her.

Question: what is the style of the director?

Answer: He has established a filmmaking history which involves repeat collaborations with actors, screenwriters, film editors, and cinematographers, sometimes extending over several decades

Explanation: He has established a filmmaking history which involves repeat collaborations with actors, screenwriters, film editors, and cinematographers, sometimes extending over several decades, such as that with recurring cinematographers Michael Ballhaus, Robert Richardson, and Rodrigo Prieto.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "the big lebowski"?

Context: It is a crime comedy film

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: who were the actors ?

Context: where was the photography done?

Context: Around Los Angeles

Context: how was it received by the critics?

Context: how does this aggregator assigns ranks?

Context: when was this founded?

Context: August 12, 1998

Context: by whom?

Context: Senh Duong

Context: is it influential?

Context: has it been criticised?

Context: "Who's That Knocking at My Door"

Context: what was this project?

Context: what was it about?

Context: what is the style of the director?

Context: He has established a filmmaking history which involves repeat collaborations with actors, screenwriters, film editors, and cinematographers, sometimes extending over several decades

Question: what is the connection of his films with religion?

Answer: Guilt is a prominent theme in many of his films, as is the role of Catholicism in creating and dealing with guilt

Explanation: Guilt is a prominent theme in many of his films, as is the role of Catholicism in creating and dealing with guilt ("Who's That Knocking at My Door", "Mean Streets", "Raging Bull", "Bringing Out the Dead", "The Departed", "Shutter Island", and "The Irishman").


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "the big lebowski"?

Context: It is a crime comedy film

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: who were the actors ?

Context: where was the photography done?

Context: Around Los Angeles

Context: how was it received by the critics?

Context: how does this aggregator assigns ranks?

Context: when was this founded?

Context: August 12, 1998

Context: by whom?

Context: Senh Duong

Context: is it influential?

Context: has it been criticised?

Context: "Who's That Knocking at My Door"

Context: what was this project?

Context: what was it about?

Context: what is the style of the director?

Context: what is the connection of his films with religion?

Context: Guilt is a prominent theme in many of his films, as is the role of Catholicism in creating and dealing with guilt

Question: are his movies related to politics as well?

Answer: Yes, his films have featured corrupt authority figures, such as policemen in "The Departed" and politicians in "Gangs of New York" and "The Aviator"

Explanation: More recently, his films have featured corrupt authority figures, such as policemen in "The Departed" and politicians in "Gangs of New York" and "The Aviator".


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "the big lebowski"?

Context: It is a crime comedy film

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: who were the actors ?

Context: where was the photography done?

Context: Around Los Angeles

Context: how was it received by the critics?

Context: how does this aggregator assigns ranks?

Context: when was this founded?

Context: August 12, 1998

Context: by whom?

Context: Senh Duong

Context: is it influential?

Context: has it been criticised?

Context: "Who's That Knocking at My Door"

Context: what was this project?

Context: what was it about?

Context: what is the style of the director?

Context: are his movies related to politics as well?

Context: Yes, his films have featured corrupt authority figures, such as policemen in "The Departed" and politicians in "Gangs of New York" and "The Aviator"

Question: what is his legacy?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: what is fourth international?

Answer: The Fourth International (FI) is a revolutionary socialist international organization consisting of followers of Leon Trotsky, also known as Trotskyists, whose declared goal is the overthrowing of global capitalism and the establishment of world socialism via international revolution.

Explanation: The Fourth International (FI) is a revolutionary socialist international organization consisting of followers of Leon Trotsky, also known as Trotskyists, whose declared goal is the overthrowing of global capitalism and the establishment of world socialism via international revolution.


Context: what is fourth international?

Context: The Fourth International (FI) is a revolutionary socialist international organization consisting of followers of Leon Trotsky, also known as Trotskyists, whose declared goal is the overthrowing of global capitalism and the establishment of world socialism via international revolution.

Question: who was trotsky?

Answer: He was a Russian revolutionary, political theorist and politician. Ideologically a communist, he developed a variant of Marxism known as Trotskyism.

Explanation: Lev Davidovich Bronstein ( – 21 August 1940), better known as Leon Trotsky (), was a Russian revolutionary, political theorist and politician. Ideologically a communist, he developed a variant of Marxism known as Trotskyism.


Context: what is fourth international?

Context: who was trotsky?

Context: He was a Russian revolutionary, political theorist and politician. Ideologically a communist, he developed a variant of Marxism known as Trotskyism.

Question: what is the role of this variant in 1917 russian revolution?

Answer: As a result of his role in the Russian Revolution of 1917, the theory of permanent revolution was embraced by the young Soviet state until 1924.

Trotskyism and the 1917 Russian Revolution

Explanation: As a result of his role in the Russian Revolution of 1917, the theory of permanent revolution was embraced by the young Soviet state until 1924.


Context: what is fourth international?

Context: who was trotsky?

Context: what is the role of this variant in 1917 russian revolution?

Context: As a result of his role in the Russian Revolution of 1917, the theory of permanent revolution was embraced by the young Soviet state until 1924.

Question: what is marxism?

Answer: Marxism is a method of socioeconomic analysis that uses a materialist interpretation of historical development, better known as historical materialism, to understand class relations and social conflict as well as a dialectical perspective to view social transformation.

Explanation: Marxism is a method of socioeconomic analysis that uses a materialist interpretation of historical development, better known as historical materialism, to understand class relations and social conflict as well as a dialectical perspective to view social transformation.


Context: what is fourth international?

Context: who was trotsky?

Context: what is marxism?

Context: Marxism is a method of socioeconomic analysis that uses a materialist interpretation of historical development, better known as historical materialism, to understand class relations and social conflict as well as a dialectical perspective to view social transformation.

Question: what is the meaning of this transformation mentioned above?

Answer: One definition is the process by which an individual "alters" the socially ascribed social status of their parents into a socially achieved status for themselves. However, another definition refers to large scale social change as in cultural reforms or transformations. The first occurs with the individual, the second with the social system.

Explanation: One definition of social transformation is the process by which an individual "alters" the socially ascribed social status of their parents into a socially achieved status for themselves. However, another definition refers to large scale social change as in cultural reforms or transformations. The first occurs with the individual, the second with the social system.


Context: what is fourth international?

Context: who was trotsky?

Context: what is marxism?

Context: what is the meaning of this transformation mentioned above?

Context: One definition is the process by which an individual "alters" the socially ascribed social status of their parents into a socially achieved status for themselves. However, another definition refers to large scale social change as in cultural reforms or transformations. The first occurs with the individual, the second with the social system.

Question: what determines the status?

Answer: Ascribed status include castes, race, and beauty among others. Achieved statuses are akin to one's educational credentials or occupation. master status has been used to describe the status most important for determining a person's position in a given context.

Explanation: ascribed status include castes, race, and beauty among others. Meanwhile, achieved statuses are akin to one's educational credentials or occupation: these things require a person to exercise effort and often undergo years of training. The term master status has been used to describe the status most important for determining a person's position in a given context.


Context: what is fourth international?

Context: who was trotsky?

Context: what is marxism?

Context: what determines the status?

Context: Ascribed status include castes, race, and beauty among others. Achieved statuses are akin to one's educational credentials or occupation. master status has been used to describe the status most important for determining a person's position in a given context.

Question: does master status affect right to vote?

Answer: Yes, it does.

Explanation: Allowing women to vote limited the power of this master status.


Context: what is fourth international?

Context: who was trotsky?

Context: what is marxism?

Context: what determines the status?

Context: does master status affect right to vote?

Context: Yes, it does.

Question: in what way does it affect?

Answer: Allowing women to vote limited the power of this master status.


Context: what is fourth international?

Context: who was trotsky?

Context: what is marxism?

Context: what determines the status?

Context: Yes, it does.

Context: in what way does it affect?

Context: Allowing women to vote limited the power of this master status.

Question: does social status also apply to non human animals?

Answer: Yes, it does.

Explanation: Social status hierarchies have been documented in a wide range of animals: apes, baboons, wolves, cows/bulls, hens, even fish, and ants.


Context: what is fourth international?

Context: who was trotsky?

Context: what is marxism?

Context: what determines the status?

Context: Yes, it does.

Context: in what way does it affect?

Context: does social status also apply to non human animals?

Context: Yes, it does.

Question: in what way does it apply?

Answer: Natural selection produces status-seeking behavior because animals tend to have more surviving offspring when they raise their status in their social group.

Explanation: Natural selection produces status-seeking behavior because animals tend to have more surviving offspring when they raise their status in their social group.


Question: give the detailed information about the uno before its foundation

Answer: The UN was formulated and negotiated among the delegations from the Allied Big Four  at the Dumbarton Oaks Conference from 21 September 1944 to 7 October 1944 and they agreed on the aims, structure and functioning of the UN.

Explanation: The UN was formulated and negotiated among the delegations from the Allied Big Four (the United States, the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union and China) at the Dumbarton Oaks Conference from 21 September 1944 to 7 October 1944 and they agreed on the aims, structure and functioning of the UN.


Context: give the detailed information about the uno before its foundation

Context: The UN was formulated and negotiated among the delegations from the Allied Big Four  at the Dumbarton Oaks Conference from 21 September 1944 to 7 October 1944 and they agreed on the aims, structure and functioning of the UN.

Question: what are the functions of the united nations?

Answer: To maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations

Explanation: The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization that aims to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations


Context: what are the functions of the united nations?

Context: To maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations

Question: what could be the key reason for the establishment of this organization?

Answer: To maintain international peace and security

Explanation: The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization that aims to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations.


Context: what could be the key reason for the establishment of this organization?

Context: To maintain international peace and security

Question: where is their headquarters?

Answer: he UN is headquartered on international territory in New York City, with its other main offices in Geneva, Nairobi, Vienna and The Hague.

Explanation: The UN is headquartered on international territory in New York City, with its other main offices in Geneva, Nairobi, Vienna and The Hague.


Context: where is their headquarters?

Context: he UN is headquartered on international territory in New York City, with its other main offices in Geneva, Nairobi, Vienna and The Hague.

Question: what is the structure of this organization?

Answer: The UN system is based on five principal organs: the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council , the International Court of Justice and the UN Secretariat

Explanation: The UN system is based on five principal organs: the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), the International Court of Justice and the UN Secretariat


Context: where is their headquarters?

Context: what is the structure of this organization?

Context: The UN system is based on five principal organs: the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council , the International Court of Justice and the UN Secretariat

Question: from where do the finances come for this organization?

Answer: The UN is financed from assessed and voluntary contributions from member states.

Explanation: The UN is financed from assessed and voluntary contributions from member states.


Context: where is their headquarters?

Context: from where do the finances come for this organization?

Context: The UN is financed from assessed and voluntary contributions from member states.

Question: can you name some of their member states?

Answer: The Cook Islands, Niue, New Zealand

Explanation: The Cook Islands and Niue, both states in free association with New Zealand, are f


Context: where is their headquarters?

Context: can you name some of their member states?

Context: The Cook Islands, Niue, New Zealand

Question: could you tell me some prominent people who belong to this organization?

Answer: António Guterres and Ban Ki-moon

Explanation: The current Secretary-General is António Guterres, who replaced Ban Ki-moon in 2017.


Context: where is their headquarters?

Context: The Cook Islands, Niue, New Zealand

Context: could you tell me some prominent people who belong to this organization?

Context: António Guterres and Ban Ki-moon

Question: introduce me to the first person you mentioned.

Answer: He is a Portuguese politician and diplomat serving as the ninth secretary-general of the United Nations.

Explanation: António Manuel de Oliveira Guterres (; ; born 30 April 1949) is a Portuguese politician and diplomat serving as the ninth secretary-general of the United Nations.


Context: where is their headquarters?

Context: The Cook Islands, Niue, New Zealand

Context: António Guterres and Ban Ki-moon

Context: introduce me to the first person you mentioned.

Context: He is a Portuguese politician and diplomat serving as the ninth secretary-general of the United Nations.

Question: can you give me an account of his educational background?

Answer: He attended the Camões Lyceum, where he graduated in 1965, winning the National Lyceums Award as the best student in the country and studied physics and electrical engineering at Instituto Superior Técnico – University of Lisbon in Lisbon.

Explanation: He attended the Camões Lyceum (now Camões Secondary School), where he graduated in 1965, winning the National Lyceums Award ("Prémio Nacional dos Liceus") as the best student in the country. He studied physics and electrical engineering at Instituto Superior Técnico – University of Lisbon in Lisbon.


Context: where is their headquarters?

Context: The Cook Islands, Niue, New Zealand

Context: António Guterres and Ban Ki-moon

Context: can you give me an account of his educational background?

Context: He attended the Camões Lyceum, where he graduated in 1965, winning the National Lyceums Award as the best student in the country and studied physics and electrical engineering at Instituto Superior Técnico – University of Lisbon in Lisbon.

Question: introduce me to the second person you mentioned earlier.

Answer: He is a South Korean politician and diplomat who served as the eighth Secretary-General of the United Nations

Explanation: Ban Ki-moon (; ; born 13 June 1944) is a South Korean politician and diplomat who served as the eighth Secretary-General of the United Nations from January 2007 to December 2016.


Question: what is meant by the term single gene trait

Answer: A single gene encode slightly different versions of a protein, which cause different phenotypical traits.

Explanation: hese alleles encode slightly different versions of a protein, which cause different phenotypical traits. Usage of the term "having a gene" (e.g., "good genes," "hair colour gene") typically refers to containing a different allele of the same, shared gene. Genes evolve due to natural selection / survival of the fittest and genetic drift of the alleles.


Context: what is meant by the term single gene trait

Context: A single gene encode slightly different versions of a protein, which cause different phenotypical traits.

Question: what is a gene?

Answer: It is a sequence of nucleotides in DNA or RNA that encodes the synthesis of a gene product, either RNA or protein.

Explanation:
In biology, a gene is a sequence of nucleotides in DNA or RNA that encodes the synthesis of a gene product, either RNA or protein.

During gene expression, the DNA is first copied into RNA. The RNA can be directly functional or be the intermediate template for a protein that performs a function. The transmission of genes to an organism's offspring is the basis of the inheritance of phenotypic trait. These genes make up different DNA sequences called genotypes. Genotypes along with environmental and developmental factors determine what the phenotypes will be. Most biological traits are under the influence of polygenes (many different genes) as well as gene–environment interactions. Some genetic traits are instantly visible, such as eye color or the number of limbs, and some are not, such as blood type, the risk for specific diseases, or the thousands of basic biochemical processes that constitute life.


Context: what is a gene?

Context: It is a sequence of nucleotides in DNA or RNA that encodes the synthesis of a gene product, either RNA or protein.

Question: how was it discovered initially?

Answer: The existence of discrete inheritable units was first suggested by Gregor Mendel, he studied inheritance patterns in 8000 common edible pea plants.

Explanation: The existence of discrete inheritable units was first suggested by Gregor Mendel (1822–1884). From 1857 to 1864, in Brno, Austrian Empire (today's Czech Republic), he studied inheritance patterns in 8000 common edible pea plants, tracking distinct traits from parent to offspring. He described these mathematically as 2 combinations where n is the number of differing characteristics in the original peas. Although he did not use the term "gene", he explained his results in terms of discrete inherited units that give rise to observable physical characteristics. This description prefigured Wilhelm Johannsen's distinction between genotype (the genetic material of an organism) and phenotype (the observable traits of that organism). Mendel was also the first to demonstrate independent assortment, the distinction between dominant and recessive traits, the distinction between a heterozygote and homozygote, and the phenomenon of discontinuous inheritance.


Context: what is a gene?

Context: how was it discovered initially?

Context: The existence of discrete inheritable units was first suggested by Gregor Mendel, he studied inheritance patterns in 8000 common edible pea plants.

Question: what is its function?

Answer: They are the basic biochemical processes that constitute life.

Explanation: . The transmission of genes to an organism's offspring is the basis of the inheritance of phenotypic trait. These genes make up different DNA sequences called genotypes. Genotypes along with environmental and developmental factors determine what the phenotypes will be. Most biological traits are under the influence of polygenes (many different genes) as well as gene–environment interactions. Some genetic traits are instantly visible, such as eye color or the number of limbs, and some are not, such as blood type, the risk for specific diseases, or the thousands of basic biochemical processes that constitute life.


Context: what is a gene?

Context: how was it discovered initially?

Context: what is its function?

Context: They are the basic biochemical processes that constitute life.

Question: what is mendelian inheritance with respect to it?

Answer: Each gene specifies a particular trait with a different sequence of a gene (alleles) giving rise to different phenotypes.

Explanation:
According to Mendelian inheritance, variations in an organism's phenotype (observable physical and behavioral characteristics) are due in part to variations in its genotype (particular set of genes). Each gene specifies a particular trait with a different sequence of a gene (alleles) giving rise to different phenotypes. Most eukaryotic organisms (such as the pea plants Mendel worked on) have two alleles for each trait, one inherited from each parent.

Alleles at a locus may be dominant or recessive; dominant alleles give rise to their corresponding phenotypes when paired with any other allele for the same trait, whereas recessive alleles give rise to their corresponding phenotype only when paired with another copy of the same allele. If you know the genotypes of the organisms, you can determine which alleles are dominant and which are recessive. For example, if the allele specifying tall stems in pea plants is dominant over the allele specifying short stems, then pea plants that inheri


Context: what is a gene?

Context: how was it discovered initially?

Context: what is its function?

Context: what is mendelian inheritance with respect to it?

Context: Each gene specifies a particular trait with a different sequence of a gene (alleles) giving rise to different phenotypes.

Question: what is the profession of the scientist who discovered it?

Answer: He was a scientist, Augustinian friar and abbot of St. Thomas' Abbey.

Explanation: Gregor Johann Mendel (; ; 20 July 1822 – 6 January 1884) was a scientist, Augustinian friar and abbot of St. Thomas' Abbey in Brno, Margraviate of Moravia. Mendel was born in a German-speaking family in the Silesian part of the Austrian Empire (today's Czech Republic) and gained posthumous recognition as the founder of the modern science of genetics. Though farmers had known for millennia that crossbreeding of animals and plants could favor certain desirable traits, Mendel's pea plant experiments conducted between 1856 and 1863 established many of the rules of heredity, now referred to as the laws of Mendelian inheritance.


Context: what is a gene?

Context: how was it discovered initially?

Context: what is its function?

Context: what is the profession of the scientist who discovered it?

Context: He was a scientist, Augustinian friar and abbot of St. Thomas' Abbey.

Question: has he conducted any other experiments?

Answer: He experimented with hawkweed ("Hieracium") and honeybees for inheritance study, his published works were related to meteorology.

Explanation:
Mendel began his studies on heredity using mice. He was at St. Thomas's Abbey but his bishop did not like one of his friars studying animal sex, so Mendel switched to plants. Mendel also bred bees in a bee house that was built for him, using bee hives that he designed. He also studied astronomy and meteorology, founding the 'Austrian Meteorological Society' in 1865. The majority of his published works were related to meteorology.

Mendel also experimented with hawkweed ("Hieracium") and honeybees. He published a report on his work with hawkweed, a group of plants of great interest to scientists at the time because of their diversity. However, the results of Mendel's inheritance study in hawkweeds was unlike his results for peas; the first generation was very variable and many of their offspring were identical to the maternal parent. In his correspondence with Carl Nägeli he discussed his results but was unable to explain them. It was not appreciated until the end of the nineteenth cent


Context: what is a gene?

Context: how was it discovered initially?

Context: what is its function?

Context: has he conducted any other experiments?

Context: He experimented with hawkweed ("Hieracium") and honeybees for inheritance study, his published works were related to meteorology.

Question: what was that paradox after his name?

Answer: R.A.Fisher reconstructed Mendel's experiments and asserted that "the data of most, if not all, of the experiments have been falsified so as to agree closely with Mendel's expectations," Mendel's alleged observations, according to Fisher, were "abominable", "shocking", and "cooked".

Explanation:
In 1936, R.A. Fisher, a prominent statistician and population geneticist, reconstructed Mendel's experiments, analyzed results from the F2 (second filial) generation and found the ratio of dominant to recessive phenotypes (e.g. yellow versus green peas; round versus wrinkled peas) to be implausibly and consistently too close to the expected ratio of 3 to 1. Fisher asserted that "the data of most, if not all, of the experiments have been falsified so as to agree closely with Mendel's expectations," Mendel's alleged observations, according to Fisher, were "abominable", "shocking", and "cooked".

Other scholars agree with Fisher that Mendel's various observations come uncomfortably close to Mendel's expectations. Anthony W.F. Edwards, for instance, remarks: "One can applaud the lucky gambler; but when he is lucky again tomorrow, and the next day, and the following day, one is entitled to become a little suspicious". Three other lines of evidence likewise lend support to the assertion that


Context: what is a gene?

Context: how was it discovered initially?

Context: what is its function?

Context: has he conducted any other experiments?

Context: what was that paradox after his name?

Context: R.A.Fisher reconstructed Mendel's experiments and asserted that "the data of most, if not all, of the experiments have been falsified so as to agree closely with Mendel's expectations," Mendel's alleged observations, according to Fisher, were "abominable", "shocking", and "cooked".

Question: what did he find out with respect to plants?

Answer: The Law of Segregation and the Law of Independent Assortment, which later came to be known as Mendel's Laws of Inheritance.

Explanation: After initial experiments with pea plants, Mendel settled on studying seven traits that seemed to be inherited independently of other traits: seed shape, flower color, seed coat tint, pod shape, unripe pod color, flower location, and plant height. He first focused on seed shape, which was either angular or round. Between 1856 and 1863 Mendel cultivated and tested some 28,000 plants, the majority of which were pea plants ("Pisum sativum"). This study showed that, when true-breeding different varieties were crossed to each other (e.g., tall plants fertilized by short plants), in the second generation, one in four pea plants had purebred recessive traits, two out of four were hybrids, and one out of four were purebred dominant. His experiments led him to make two generalizations, the Law of Segregation and the Law of Independent Assortment, which later came to be known as Mendel's Laws of Inheritance.


Context: what is a gene?

Context: how was it discovered initially?

Context: what is its function?

Context: has he conducted any other experiments?

Context: what was that paradox after his name?

Context: what did he find out with respect to plants?

Context: The Law of Segregation and the Law of Independent Assortment, which later came to be known as Mendel's Laws of Inheritance.

Question: what does the term about which he published works refer to?

Answer: It is a branch of the atmospheric sciences which includes atmospheric chemistry and atmospheric physics, with a major focus on weather forecasting.

Explanation: Meteorology is a branch of the atmospheric sciences which includes atmospheric chemistry and atmospheric physics, with a major focus on weather forecasting. The study of meteorology dates back millennia, though significant progress in meteorology did not occur until the 18th century. The 19th century saw modest progress in the field after weather observation networks were formed across broad regions. Prior attempts at prediction of weather depended on historical data. It was not until after the elucidation of the laws of physics and more particularly, the development of the computer, allowing for the automated solution of a great many equations that model the weather, in the latter half of the 20th century that significant breakthroughs in weather forecasting were achieved. An important domain of weather forecasting is marine weather forecasting as it relates to maritime and coastal safety, in which weather effects also include atmospheric interactions with large bodies of water.


Context: what is a gene?

Context: how was it discovered initially?

Context: what is its function?

Context: has he conducted any other experiments?

Context: what was that paradox after his name?

Context: what does the term about which he published works refer to?

Context: It is a branch of the atmospheric sciences which includes atmospheric chemistry and atmospheric physics, with a major focus on weather forecasting.

Question: how is this study related to military?

Answer: It is the research and application of meteorology for military purposes.

Explanation: Military meteorology is the research and application of meteorology for military purposes. In the United States, the United States Navy's Commander, Naval Meteorology and Oceanography Command oversees meteorological efforts for the Navy and Marine Corps while the United States Air Force's Air Force Weather Agency is responsible for the Air Force and Army.


Context: what is a gene?

Context: how was it discovered initially?

Context: what is its function?

Context: has he conducted any other experiments?

Context: what was that paradox after his name?

Context: how is this study related to military?

Context: It is the research and application of meteorology for military purposes.

Question: what equipment is used to study it?

Answer: Remote sensing, Radar, Lidar, and satellites.

Explanation: Sets of surface measurements are important data to meteorologists. They give a snapshot of a variety of weather conditions at one single location and are usually at a weather station, a ship or a weather buoy. The measurements taken at a weather station can include any number of atmospheric observables. Usually, temperature, pressure, wind measurements, and humidity are the variables that are measured by a thermometer, barometer, anemometer, and hygrometer, respectively. Professional stations may also include air quality sensors (carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, methane, ozone, dust, and smoke), ceilometer (cloud ceiling), falling precipitation sensor, flood sensor, lightning sensor, microphone (explosions, sonic booms, thunder), pyranometer/pyrheliometer/spectroradiometer (IR/Vis/UV photodiodes), rain gauge/snow gauge, scintillation counter (background radiation, fallout, radon), seismometer (earthquakes and tremors), transmissometer (visibility), and a GPS clock for data logging. Upp


Context: what is a gene?

Context: how was it discovered initially?

Context: what is its function?

Context: has he conducted any other experiments?

Context: what was that paradox after his name?

Context: how is this study related to military?

Context: what equipment is used to study it?

Context: Remote sensing, Radar, Lidar, and satellites.

Question: who carries out these researches?

Answer: Blaise Pascal rediscovered that atmospheric pressure, Joseph Black discovered that ice absorbs heat without changing its temperature when melting,  Daniel Rutherford discovered nitrogen, which he called "phlogisticated air" to name a few.

Explanation: In 1648, Blaise Pascal rediscovered that atmospheric pressure decreases with height, and deduced that there is a vacuum above the atmosphere. In 1738, Daniel Bernoulli published "Hydrodynamics", initiating the Kinetic theory of gases and established the basic laws for the theory of gases. In 1761, Joseph Black discovered that ice absorbs heat without changing its temperature when melting. In 1772, Black's student Daniel Rutherford discovered nitrogen, which he called "phlogisticated air", and together they developed the phlogiston theory. In 1777, Antoine Lavoisier discovered oxygen and developed an explanation for combustion. In 1783, in Lavoisier's essay "Reflexions sur le phlogistique," he deprecates the phlogiston theory and proposes a caloric theory. In 1804, Sir John Leslie observed that a matte black surface radiates heat more effectively than a polished surface, suggesting the importance of black-body radiation. In 1808, John Dalton defended caloric theory in "A New System of C


Context: what is meant by the term single gene trait

Context: A single gene encode slightly different versions of a protein, which cause different phenotypical traits.

Context: what is a gene?

Context: It is a sequence of nucleotides in DNA or RNA that encodes the synthesis of a gene product, either RNA or protein.

Context: how was it discovered initially?

Context: The existence of discrete inheritable units was first suggested by Gregor Mendel, he studied inheritance patterns in 8000 common edible pea plants.

Context: what is its function?

Context: They are the basic biochemical processes that constitute life.

Context: what is mendelian inheritance with respect to it?

Context: Each gene specifies a particular trait with a different sequence of a gene (alleles) giving rise to different phenotypes.

Context: what is the profession of the scientist who discovered it?

Context: He was a scientist, Augustinian friar and abbot of St. Thomas' Abbey.

Context: has he conducted any other experiments?

Context: He experimented with hawkweed ("Hieracium") and honeybees for inheritance study, his published works were related to meteorology.

Context: what was that paradox after his name?

Context: R.A.Fisher reconstructed Mendel's experiments and asserted that "the data of most, if not all, of the experiments have been falsified so as to agree closely with Mendel's expectations," Mendel's alleged observations, according to Fisher, were "abominable", "shocking", and "cooked".

Context: what did he find out with respect to plants?

Context: The Law of Segregation and the Law of Independent Assortment, which later came to be known as Mendel's Laws of Inheritance.

Context: what does the term about which he published works refer to?

Context: It is a branch of the atmospheric sciences which includes atmospheric chemistry and atmospheric physics, with a major focus on weather forecasting.

Context: how is this study related to military?

Context: It is the research and application of meteorology for military purposes.

Context: what equipment is used to study it?

Context: Remote sensing, Radar, Lidar, and satellites.

Context: who carries out these researches?

Context: Blaise Pascal rediscovered that atmospheric pressure, Joseph Black discovered that ice absorbs heat without changing its temperature when melting,  Daniel Rutherford discovered nitrogen, which he called "phlogisticated air" to name a few.

Question: what is the purpose of the first specified equipment?

Answer: It is the acquisition of information about an object or phenomenon without making physical contact with the object .

Explanation: Remote sensing is the acquisition of information about an object or phenomenon without making physical contact with the object and thus in contrast to on-site observation, especially the Earth. Remote sensing is used in numerous fields, including geography, land surveying and most Earth science disciplines (for example, hydrology, ecology, meteorology, oceanography, glaciology, geology); it also has military, intelligence, commercial, economic, planning, and humanitarian applications.


Question: what is the first ghost that visited scrooge

Answer: Marley's.

Explanation: That night Scrooge is visited at home by Marley's ghost, who wanders the Earth entwined by heavy chains and mo


Context: what is the first ghost that visited scrooge

Context: Marley's.

Question: what are these mentioned entities a part of?

Answer: A Christmas Carol.

Explanation: "A Christmas Carol" opens on a bleak, cold Christmas Eve in London, seven years after the death of Ebenezer Scrooge's business partner, Jacob Marley. Scrooge, an ageing miser, dislikes Christmas and refuses a dinner invitation from his nephew Fred—the son of Fan, Scrooge's dead sister. He turns away two men who seek a donation from him to provide food and heating for the poor and only grudgingly allows his overworked, underpaid clerk, Bob Cratchit, Christmas Day off with pay to conform to the social custom.


Context: Marley's.

Context: what are these mentioned entities a part of?

Context: A Christmas Carol.

Question: is it a movie or a book?

Answer: A book.

Explanation: he book is divided into five chapters, which Dickens titled "staves".


Context: Marley's.

Context: A Christmas Carol.

Context: is it a movie or a book?

Context: A book.

Question: what is it about?

Answer: It recounts the story of Ebenezer Scrooge, an elderly miser who is visited by the ghost of his former business partner Jacob Marley and the spirits of Christmas Past, Present and Yet to Come.

Explanation: "A Christmas Carol" recounts the story of Ebenezer Scrooge, an elderly miser who is visited by the ghost of his former business partner Jacob Marley and the spirits of Christmas Past, Present and Yet to Come.


Context: Marley's.

Context: A Christmas Carol.

Context: is it a movie or a book?

Context: A book.

Context: what is it about?

Context: It recounts the story of Ebenezer Scrooge, an elderly miser who is visited by the ghost of his former business partner Jacob Marley and the spirits of Christmas Past, Present and Yet to Come.

Question: by whom was this written?

Answer: Charles Dickens,

Explanation: A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, commonly known as A Christmas Carol, is a novella by Charles Dickens,


Context: Marley's.

Context: A Christmas Carol.

Context: is it a movie or a book?

Context: A book.

Context: what is it about?

Context: by whom was this written?

Context: Charles Dickens,

Question: and when was it published?

Answer: 1843.

Explanation: A Christmas Carol, is a novella by Charles Dickens, first published in London by Chapman & Hall in 1843 and illustrated by John Leech. "A Christmas Carol" recounts the story


Context: Marley's.

Context: A Christmas Carol.

Context: is it a movie or a book?

Context: A book.

Context: what is it about?

Context: by whom was this written?

Context: Charles Dickens,

Context: and when was it published?

Question: is it a short story, novel or a play?

Answer: It is a novella.

Explanation: A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, commonly known as A Christmas Carol, is a novella by Charles Dickens, first published in London by Chapman & Hall in 1843 and illustrated by John Leech. "A Christmas Carol" recounts the story of Ebenezer Scrooge, an elderly miser who is visited by the ghost of his former busine


Context: Marley's.

Context: A Christmas Carol.

Context: is it a movie or a book?

Context: A book.

Context: what is it about?

Context: by whom was this written?

Context: Charles Dickens,

Context: and when was it published?

Context: is it a short story, novel or a play?

Context: It is a novella.

Question: how was it received by the people?

Answer: The reviews were - 'tale to make the reader laugh and cry – to open his hands, and open his heart to charity even toward the uncharitable ... a dainty dish to set before a King' and "a national benefit and to every man or woman who reads it, a personal kindness. The last two people I heard speak of it were women; neither knew the other, or the author, and both said, by way of criticism, 'God bless him!'"

Explanation: According to Douglas-Fairhurst, contemporary reviews of "A Christmas Carol" "were almost uniformly kind". "The Illustrated London News" described how the story's "impressive eloquence ... its unfeigned lightness of heart—its playful and sparkling humour ... its gentle spirit of humanity" all put the reader "in good humour with ourselves, with each other, with the season and with the author". The critic from "The Athenaeum", the literary magazine, considered it a "tale to make the reader laugh and cry – to open his hands, and open his heart to charity even toward the uncharitable ... a dainty dish to set before a King." William Makepeace Thackeray, writing in "Fraser's Magazine", described the book as "a national benefit and to every man or woman who reads it, a personal kindness. The last two people I heard speak of it were women; neither knew the other, or the author, and both said, by way of criticism, 'God bless him!'"


Context: Marley's.

Context: A Christmas Carol.

Context: is it a movie or a book?

Context: A book.

Context: what is it about?

Context: by whom was this written?

Context: Charles Dickens,

Context: and when was it published?

Context: is it a short story, novel or a play?

Context: It is a novella.

Context: how was it received by the people?

Context: The reviews were - 'tale to make the reader laugh and cry – to open his hands, and open his heart to charity even toward the uncharitable ... a dainty dish to set before a King' and "a national benefit and to every man or woman who reads it, a personal kindness. The last two people I heard speak of it were women; neither knew the other, or the author, and both said, by way of criticism, 'God bless him!'"

Question: has it been used in some other forms by others?

Answer: Yes, as a stage play.

Explanation: The novella was adapted for the stage almost immediately.


Context: Marley's.

Context: A Christmas Carol.

Context: is it a movie or a book?

Context: A book.

Context: what is it about?

Context: by whom was this written?

Context: Charles Dickens,

Context: and when was it published?

Context: is it a short story, novel or a play?

Context: It is a novella.

Context: how was it received by the people?

Context: has it been used in some other forms by others?

Context: Yes, as a stage play.

Question: where was the author born?

Answer: 1 Mile End Terrace, Landport in Portsea Island.

Explanation: Charles John Huffam Dickens was born on 7 February 1812, at 1 Mile End Terrace (now 393 Commercial Road), Landport in Portsea Island (Portsmouth), t


Context: Marley's.

Context: A Christmas Carol.

Context: is it a movie or a book?

Context: A book.

Context: what is it about?

Context: by whom was this written?

Context: Charles Dickens,

Context: and when was it published?

Context: is it a short story, novel or a play?

Context: It is a novella.

Context: how was it received by the people?

Context: Yes, as a stage play.

Context: where was the author born?

Context: 1 Mile End Terrace, Landport in Portsea Island.

Question: was he philanthropic?

Answer: Yes, he helped women in need through the Coutts banking fortune.

Explanation: Angela Burdett Coutts, heir to the Coutts banking fortune, approached Dickens in May 1846 about setting up a home for the redemption of fallen women of the working class. Coutts envisioned a home that would replace the punitive regimes of existing institutions with a reformative environment conducive to education and proficiency in domestic household chores. After initially resisting, Dickens eventually founded the home, named "Urania Cottage", in the Lime Grove section of Shepherds Bush, which he managed for ten years, setting the house rules, reviewing the accounts and interviewing prospective residents. Emigration and marriage were central to Dickens's agenda for the women on leaving Urania Cottage, from which it is estimated that about 100 women graduated between 1847 and 1859.


Context: Marley's.

Context: A Christmas Carol.

Context: is it a movie or a book?

Context: A book.

Context: what is it about?

Context: by whom was this written?

Context: Charles Dickens,

Context: and when was it published?

Context: is it a short story, novel or a play?

Context: It is a novella.

Context: how was it received by the people?

Context: Yes, as a stage play.

Context: where was the author born?

Context: was he philanthropic?

Context: Yes, he helped women in need through the Coutts banking fortune.

Question: was he a journalist?

Answer: Yes, a political journalist.

Explanation: He rented rooms at Furnival's Inn and worked as a political journalist, reporting on Parliamentary debates, and he travelled across Britain to cover election campaigns for the "Morning Chro


Context: Marley's.

Context: A Christmas Carol.

Context: is it a movie or a book?

Context: A book.

Context: what is it about?

Context: by whom was this written?

Context: Charles Dickens,

Context: and when was it published?

Context: is it a short story, novel or a play?

Context: It is a novella.

Context: how was it received by the people?

Context: Yes, as a stage play.

Context: where was the author born?

Context: was he philanthropic?

Context: was he a journalist?

Context: Yes, a political journalist.

Question: what religion did he follow?

Answer: Christain.

Explanation:
As a young man Dickens expressed a distaste for certain aspects of organised religion. In 1836, in a pamphlet titled "Sunday Under Three Heads", he defended the people's right to pleasure, opposing a plan to prohibit games on Sundays. "Look into your churches- diminished congregations and scanty attendance. People have grown sullen and obstinate, and are becoming disgusted with the faith which condemns them to such a day as this, once in every seven. They display their feeling by staying away [from church]. Turn into the streets [on a Sunday] and mark the rigid gloom that reigns over everything around."

Dickens honoured the figure of . He is regarded as a professing Christian. His son, Henry Fielding Dickens, describe


Context: Marley's.

Context: A Christmas Carol.

Context: is it a movie or a book?

Context: A book.

Context: what is it about?

Context: by whom was this written?

Context: Charles Dickens,

Context: and when was it published?

Context: is it a short story, novel or a play?

Context: It is a novella.

Context: how was it received by the people?

Context: Yes, as a stage play.

Context: where was the author born?

Context: was he philanthropic?

Context: was he a journalist?

Context: Yes, a political journalist.

Context: what religion did he follow?

Context: Christain.

Question: did he visit any foreign nations?

Answer: Yes, the United States of America.

Explanation: While he contemplated a second visit to the United States, the outbreak of the Civil War in America in 1861 delayed his plans. On 9 November 1867, over two years after the war, Dickens set sail from


Context: Marley's.

Context: A Christmas Carol.

Context: is it a movie or a book?

Context: A book.

Context: what is it about?

Context: by whom was this written?

Context: Charles Dickens,

Context: and when was it published?

Context: is it a short story, novel or a play?

Context: It is a novella.

Context: how was it received by the people?

Context: Yes, as a stage play.

Context: where was the author born?

Context: was he philanthropic?

Context: was he a journalist?

Context: Yes, a political journalist.

Context: what religion did he follow?

Context: Christain.

Context: did he visit any foreign nations?

Context: Yes, the United States of America.

Question: can you mention any other literary piece that he wrote?

Answer: Oliver Twist.

Explanation: equently omitted, as in ’ere (here), and wot (what). An example of this usage is in "Oliver Twist". The Artful Dodger uses cockney slang which is juxtaposed with Oliver’s ‘proper’ English, when the Dodger repeats Oliver saying "seven" with "sivin".


Context: Marley's.

Context: A Christmas Carol.

Context: is it a movie or a book?

Context: A book.

Context: what is it about?

Context: by whom was this written?

Context: Charles Dickens,

Context: and when was it published?

Context: is it a short story, novel or a play?

Context: It is a novella.

Context: how was it received by the people?

Context: Yes, as a stage play.

Context: where was the author born?

Context: was he philanthropic?

Context: was he a journalist?

Context: Yes, a political journalist.

Context: what religion did he follow?

Context: Christain.

Context: did he visit any foreign nations?

Context: Yes, the United States of America.

Context: can you mention any other literary piece that he wrote?

Context: Oliver Twist.

Question: where is the island that he was born in located?

Answer: Just off the southern coast of England.

Explanation: Portsea Island is a flat, low-lying island measuring in area, just off the southern coast of England. The island is located within the traditional and ceremonial county of Hampshire and


Context: Marley's.

Context: A Christmas Carol.

Context: is it a movie or a book?

Context: A book.

Context: what is it about?

Context: by whom was this written?

Context: Charles Dickens,

Context: and when was it published?

Context: is it a short story, novel or a play?

Context: It is a novella.

Context: how was it received by the people?

Context: Yes, as a stage play.

Context: where was the author born?

Context: was he philanthropic?

Context: was he a journalist?

Context: Yes, a political journalist.

Context: what religion did he follow?

Context: Christain.

Context: did he visit any foreign nations?

Context: Yes, the United States of America.

Context: Oliver Twist.

Context: where is the island that he was born in located?

Context: Just off the southern coast of England.

Question: does it have  park?

Answer: Anchorage Park.

Explanation: modern development adjoined by one of the island's largest green buffers consisting allotments, the sports fields of a Portsmouth Academy and Great Salterns Golf Course, Anchorage Park occupies a north-eastern portion of the island. Anchorage Park was formerly the location of Portsmouth Airport, which closed in 1973.


Context: Marley's.

Context: A Christmas Carol.

Context: is it a movie or a book?

Context: A book.

Context: what is it about?

Context: by whom was this written?

Context: Charles Dickens,

Context: and when was it published?

Context: is it a short story, novel or a play?

Context: It is a novella.

Context: how was it received by the people?

Context: Yes, as a stage play.

Context: where was the author born?

Context: was he philanthropic?

Context: was he a journalist?

Context: Yes, a political journalist.

Context: what religion did he follow?

Context: Christain.

Context: did he visit any foreign nations?

Context: Yes, the United States of America.

Context: Oliver Twist.

Context: Just off the southern coast of England.

Context: does it have  park?

Context: Anchorage Park.

Question: can you name a few other places on this island?

Answer: Baffins, Buckland, Copnor and Eastney.

Explanation: Adjoining the eastern green belt, this extends into the heart of the Baffins neighbourhood which has a large pond and the grounds of Portsmouth College.


Question: where is the aztec civilization located on a map

Answer: Mesoamerica, which extends from approximately central Mexico through Belize, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and northern Costa Rica.

Explanation: Mesoamerica is a historical region and cultural area in North America. It extends from approximately central Mexico through Belize, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and northern Costa Rica.


Context: where is the aztec civilization located on a map

Context: Mesoamerica, which extends from approximately central Mexico through Belize, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and northern Costa Rica.

Question: which era did this civilization contribute to?

Answer: The civilization reached its peak in the post-classic period from 1300 to 1521.

Explanation: The Aztecs () were a Mesoamerican culture that flourished in central Mexico in the post-classic period from 1300 to 1521.


Context: which era did this civilization contribute to?

Context: The civilization reached its peak in the post-classic period from 1300 to 1521.

Question: did this area face colonization?

Answer: Yes, by the Spaniards.

Final Aztec rulers and the Spanish conquest

Explanation: After the siege and complete destruction of the Aztec capital, Cuahtémoc was captured on 13 August 1521, marking the beginning of Spanish hegemony in central Mexico.


Context: did this area face colonization?

Context: Yes, by the Spaniards.

Question: can you name the idols worshipped here?

Answer: Some of the important deities were Tlaloc, Huitzilopochtli, Quetzalcoatl and Tezcatlipoca.

Explanation: The main deities worshipped by the Aztecs were Tlaloc, a rain and storm deity, Huitzilopochtli a solar and martial deity and the tutelary deity of the Mexica tribe, Quetzalcoatl, a wind, sky and star deity and cultural hero, Tezcatlipoca, a deity of the night, magic, prophecy and fate. The Great Temple in Tenochtitlan had two shrines on its top, one dedicated to Tlaloc, the other to Huitzilopochtli. Quetzalcoatl and Tezcatlipoca each had separate temples within the religious precinct close to the Great Temple, and the high priests of the Great Temple were named ""Quetzalcoatl Tlamacazqueh"". Other major deities were Tlaltecutli or Coatlicue a female earth deity, the deity couple Tonacatecuhtli and Tonacacihuatl were associated with life and sustenance, Mictlantecutli and Mictlancihuatl, a male/female couple of deities of the underworld and death, Chalchiutlicue, a female deity of lakes and springs, Xipe Totec, a deity of fertility and the natural cycle, Huehueteotl or Xiuhtecuhtli a fi


Context: did this area face colonization?

Context: Yes, by the Spaniards.

Context: can you name the idols worshipped here?

Context: Some of the important deities were Tlaloc, Huitzilopochtli, Quetzalcoatl and Tezcatlipoca.

Question: who is the last mentioned idol?

Answer: A deity of the night, magic, prophecy and fate.

Explanation: The main deities worshipped by the Aztecs were Tlaloc, a rain and storm deity, Huitzilopochtli a solar and martial deity and the tutelary deity of the Mexica tribe, Quetzalcoatl, a wind, sky and star deity and cultural hero, Tezcatlipoca, a deity of the night, magic, prophecy and fate.


Context: did this area face colonization?

Context: Yes, by the Spaniards.

Context: can you name the idols worshipped here?

Context: who is the last mentioned idol?

Context: A deity of the night, magic, prophecy and fate.

Question: how is it depicted?

Answer: He is shown with horizontal face bands, wearing a heron feather headdress, a loincloth, and knotted sandals with an armband, and tinker bells either around his neck or ankles.

Explanation: The color black is strongly associated with Tezcatlipoca and he is often portrayed as having horizontal bands across his face especially in black and yellow, but the many different codices vary on which two colors from site to site. There are also portrayals of his body also being black in certain places. Depending on the site half of his leg, the full length of his arms, the majority of his legs, or any combination thereof can be depicted. Most commonly he is shown with horizontal face bands, wearing a heron feather headdress, a loincloth, and knotted sandals with an armband, and tinker bells either around his neck or ankles. Tezcatlipoca is often shown carrying a shield with balls of either feathers or cotton and holding arrows or a


Context: did this area face colonization?

Context: Yes, by the Spaniards.

Context: can you name the idols worshipped here?

Context: who is the last mentioned idol?

Context: how is it depicted?

Context: He is shown with horizontal face bands, wearing a heron feather headdress, a loincloth, and knotted sandals with an armband, and tinker bells either around his neck or ankles.

Question: what kind of food is eaten in the aforementioned place?

Answer: Avocados, sweet potato, the turkey are some popular ingredients, and barbacoa, tamale, breads and tacos are some of the popular dishes in Mexico now.

Explanation:
Of foods originated in Mexico is the corn, the pepper vegetables (together with Central and South America), calabazas (together with the Americas), avocados, sweet potato (together with Central and South America), the turkey (together with the Americas) and other fruits and spices. Other Indigenous products are many beans. Similarly, some cooking techniques used today are inherited from pre-Hispanic peoples, such as the nixtamalization of corn, the cooking of food in ovens at ground level, grinding in molcajete and metate. With the Spaniards came the pork, beef and chicken meats; peppercorn, sugar, milk and all its derivatives, wheat and rice, citrus fruits and another constellation of ingredients that are part of the daily diet of Mexicans.

From this meeting of millennia old two culinary traditions, were born pozole, mole sauce, barbacoa and tamale is in its current forms, the chocolate, a large range of breads, tacos, and the broad repertoire of Mexican street foods.


Context: did this area face colonization?

Context: Yes, by the Spaniards.

Context: can you name the idols worshipped here?

Context: who is the last mentioned idol?

Context: how is it depicted?

Context: what kind of food is eaten in the aforementioned place?

Context: Avocados, sweet potato, the turkey are some popular ingredients, and barbacoa, tamale, breads and tacos are some of the popular dishes in Mexico now.

Question: what is the nutritional value of the first mentioned food item?

Answer: A typical serving of avocado (100 g) is moderate to rich in several B vitamins and vitamin K, with good content of vitamin C, vitamin E and potassium.

Explanation: A typical serving of avocado (100 g) is moderate to rich in several B vitamins and vitamin K, with good content of vitamin C, vitamin E and potassium (right table, USDA nutrient data). Avocados also contain phytosterols and carotenoids, such as lutein and zeaxanthin.


Context: did this area face colonization?

Context: Yes, by the Spaniards.

Context: can you name the idols worshipped here?

Context: who is the last mentioned idol?

Context: how is it depicted?

Context: what is the nutritional value of the first mentioned food item?

Context: A typical serving of avocado (100 g) is moderate to rich in several B vitamins and vitamin K, with good content of vitamin C, vitamin E and potassium.

Question: how can people include it in their diet?

Answer: It is used in both savoury and sweet dishes, and is common in vegetarian cuisine as a substitute for meats in sandwiches and salads.

Explanation: The fruit is not sweet, but distinctly and subtly flavored, with smooth texture. It is used in both savory and sweet dishes, though in many countries not for both. The avocado is common in vegetarian cuisine as a substitute for meats in sandwiches and salads because of its high fat content.


Context: did this area face colonization?

Context: Yes, by the Spaniards.

Context: can you name the idols worshipped here?

Context: who is the last mentioned idol?

Context: how is it depicted?

Context: how can people include it in their diet?

Context: It is used in both savoury and sweet dishes, and is common in vegetarian cuisine as a substitute for meats in sandwiches and salads.

Question: can it be eaten by animals?

Answer: The fruit, as well as leaves, bark or skin of the plant are said to be potentially harmful to quite a few animals and birds.

Explanation:
Avocado leaves, bark, skin, or pit are documented to be harmful to animals; cats, dogs, cattle, goats, rabbits, rats, guinea pigs, birds, fish, and horses can be severely harmed or even killed when they consume them. The avocado fruit is poisonous to some birds, and the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) lists it as toxic to horses.

Avocado leaves contain a toxic fatty acid derivative, persin, which in sufficient quantity can cause colic in horses and without veterinary treatment, death. The symptoms include gastrointestinal irritation, vomiting, diarrhea, respiratory distress, congestion, fluid accumulation around the tissues of the heart, and even death. Birds also seem to be particularly sensitive to this toxic compound.


Question: who is william gibson?

Answer: An American-Canadian speculative fiction writer and essayist.

Explanation: William Ford Gibson (born March 17, 1948) is an American-Canadian speculative fiction writer and essayist widely credited with pioneering the science fiction subgenre known as "cyberpunk".


Context: who is william gibson?

Context: An American-Canadian speculative fiction writer and essayist.

Question: where was he born?

Answer: Conway, South Carolina

Explanation: William Ford Gibson was born in the coastal city of Conway, South Carolina, and he spent most of his childhood in Wytheville, Virginia, a small town in the Appalachians where his parents had been born and raised.


Context: who is william gibson?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Conway, South Carolina

Question: where did he study?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: who is william gibson?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Conway, South Carolina

Context: where did he study?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is the history belonging to the previously mentioned place?

Answer: The town was founded in 1732 as part of Royal Governor Robert Johnson's Township Scheme.

Explanation: The town was founded in 1732 as part of Royal Governor Robert Johnson's Township Scheme. It was laid out on a bluff overlooking the Waccamaw River in what is now known as Horry County.


Context: who is william gibson?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Conway, South Carolina

Context: where did he study?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the history belonging to the previously mentioned place?

Context: The town was founded in 1732 as part of Royal Governor Robert Johnson's Township Scheme.

Question: what are some sports played here?

Answer: Women's basketball and volleyball.

Explanation: It is home to the university's men's and women's basketball teams, and the women's volleyball teams.


Context: who is william gibson?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Conway, South Carolina

Context: where did he study?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are some sports played here?

Context: Women's basketball and volleyball.

Question: what are the demographics like?

Answer: As of the census of 2000, there were 11,788 people, 4,259 households, and 2,942 families residing in the city.

Explanation: As of the census of 2000, there were 11,788 people, 4,259 households, and 2,942 families residing in the city.


Context: who is william gibson?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Conway, South Carolina

Context: where did he study?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are some sports played here?

Context: Women's basketball and volleyball.

Context: what are the demographics like?

Context: As of the census of 2000, there were 11,788 people, 4,259 households, and 2,942 families residing in the city.

Question: what are some educational institutions located here?

Answer: Coastal Carolina University and Horry-Georgetown Technical College.

Explanation: Conway is home to two major institutes of higher learning, Coastal Carolina University and Horry-Georgetown Technical College. It is also home to a branch of Webster University, an MBA graduate school, and North American Institute of Aviation (NAIA), a flight school.


Context: who is william gibson?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Conway, South Carolina

Context: where did he study?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are some sports played here?

Context: Women's basketball and volleyball.

Context: what are the demographics like?

Context: what are some educational institutions located here?

Context: Coastal Carolina University and Horry-Georgetown Technical College.

Question: when did the first mentioned university establish?

Answer: 1954

Explanation: Founded in 1954, it became an independent university in 1993.


Context: who is william gibson?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Conway, South Carolina

Context: where did he study?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are some sports played here?

Context: Women's basketball and volleyball.

Context: what are the demographics like?

Context: when did the first mentioned university establish?

Question: what are the athletics played here?

Answer: football

Explanation: From 1983 through the 2015–16 school year, Coastal Carolina's athletic programs competed in NCAA Division I as a member of the Big South Conference, while the football team, which began play in 2003, competed in the NCAA Football Championship Subdivision (FCS).


Context: who is william gibson?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Conway, South Carolina

Context: where did he study?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are some sports played here?

Context: Women's basketball and volleyball.

Context: what are the demographics like?

Context: what are the athletics played here?

Context: football

Question: where was this game first played?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: what is the tower house?

Answer: A late-Victorian townhouse in Holland Park district, London

Explanation: The Tower House, 29 Melbury Road, is a late-Victorian townhouse in the Holland Park district of Kensington and Chelsea, London, built by the architect and designer William Burges as his home.


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: A late-Victorian townhouse in Holland Park district, London

Question: who designed it?

Answer: William Burges


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Question: where was he born?

Answer: England

Explanation:
Burges was born on 2 December 1827, the son of Alfred Burges (1796–1886), a wealthy civil engineer. Alfred amassed a considerable fortune, which enabled his son to devote his life to the study and practice of architecture without requiring that he actually earn a living.
Burges entered King's College School, London, in 1839 to study engineering, his contemporaries there including Dante Gabriel Rossetti and William Michael Rossetti.


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Question: who were his parents?

Answer: Alfred Burges

Explanation: Burges was born on 2 December 1827, the son of Alfred Burges (1796–1886), a wealthy civil engineer.


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Question: which places did william travel to?

Answer: France, Belgium, Holland

Explanation: Enabled by his private income, Burges moved through England, then France, Belgium, Holland, Switzerland, Germany, Spain, Italy, Greece and finally into Turkey.


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Question: did he partnered up with anybody?

Answer: Yes - with John Patrick Crichton-Stuart the 3rd Marquess of Bute

Explanation: In 1865, Burges met John Patrick Crichton-Stuart, 3rd Marquess of Bute. This may have resulted from Alfred Burges's engineering firm, Walker, Burges and Cooper, having undertaken work on the East Bute Docks in Cardiff for the second Marquess. The 3rd Marquess became Burges's greatest architectural patron; both were men of their times; both had fathers whose industrial endeavours provided the means for their sons' architectural achievements, and both sought to "redeem the evils of industrialism by re-living the art of the Middle Ages".


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: Yes - with John Patrick Crichton-Stuart the 3rd Marquess of Bute

Question: what did the partnership result in?

Answer: Rebuilding of Cardiff Castle, and the complete reconstruction of the ruin of Castell Coch

Explanation: However occasioned, the connection lasted the rest of Burges's life and led to his most important works. To the Marquess and his wife, Burges was the "soul-inspiring one". The architectural writer Michael Hall considers Burges's rebuilding of Cardiff Castle and the complete reconstruction of the ruin of Castell Coch, north of the city, as representing his highest achievements. In these buildings, Crook contends that Burges escaped into "a world of architectural fantasy" which Hall describes as "amongst the most magnificent the Gothic Revival ever achieved."


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: what did the partnership result in?

Context: Rebuilding of Cardiff Castle, and the complete reconstruction of the ruin of Castell Coch

Question: did he marry?

Answer: William Burges never married

Explanation: Burges, who never married, was considered by his contemporaries to be eccentric, unpredictable, over-indulgent and flamboyant.


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: what did the partnership result in?

Context: did he marry?

Context: William Burges never married

Question: what was his relation with oxford?

Answer: He worked on to overhaul the interiors of the Hall and Chapel of Worcester College in Oxford.

Explanation: The interiors of the Hall and Chapel of Worcester College, Oxford, had been designed by James Wyatt in 1776–90. In 1864, Burges was commissioned to overhaul Wyatt's unremarkable designs for the Chapel by the Reverend H. C. O. Daniel, a member of the College's Senior Common Room and future Provost, who had known Burges when they were contemporaries at King's College London. Burges's extensive iconography envelopes the building, with animals and birds depicted on the end of pews, and Burges's mosaic flooring astonished his contemporaries.


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: what did the partnership result in?

Context: did he marry?

Context: William Burges never married

Context: what was his relation with oxford?

Context: He worked on to overhaul the interiors of the Hall and Chapel of Worcester College in Oxford.

Question: what sports are played here?

Answer: Football, cricket and hockey

Explanation: Worcester College is known for its sporting prowess, especially in football, cricket and hockey, and is one of the few colleges to have its sporting grounds onsite (football, rugby, tennis, basketball, netball, croquet and cricket).


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: what did the partnership result in?

Context: did he marry?

Context: William Burges never married

Context: what was his relation with oxford?

Context: what sports are played here?

Context: Football, cricket and hockey

Question: can you name a few famous alumni of this place?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: what did the partnership result in?

Context: did he marry?

Context: William Burges never married

Context: what was his relation with oxford?

Context: what sports are played here?

Context: Football, cricket and hockey

Context: can you name a few famous alumni of this place?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: was there anybody who played an important role in its foundation?

Answer: Yes - Sir Thomas Cookes

Explanation: Worcester College is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England. The college was founded in 1714 by the benefaction of Sir Thomas Cookes, 2nd Baronet (1648-1701) of Norgrove, Worcestershire, whose coat of arms was adopted by the College.


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: what did the partnership result in?

Context: did he marry?

Context: William Burges never married

Context: what was his relation with oxford?

Context: what sports are played here?

Context: Football, cricket and hockey

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was there anybody who played an important role in its foundation?

Context: Yes - Sir Thomas Cookes

Question: who was he?

Answer: 2nd Baronet of Norgrove, Worcestershire and a  a benefactor of Worcester College, Oxford and Bromsgrove School.

Explanation: Sir Thomas Cookes, 2nd Baronet (bap. 1648 – 8 June 1701) is known as a benefactor of Worcester College, Oxford and Bromsgrove School.


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: what did the partnership result in?

Context: did he marry?

Context: William Burges never married

Context: what was his relation with oxford?

Context: what sports are played here?

Context: Football, cricket and hockey

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Yes - Sir Thomas Cookes

Context: who was he?

Context: 2nd Baronet of Norgrove, Worcestershire and a  a benefactor of Worcester College, Oxford and Bromsgrove School.

Question: where was he born?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is the tower house?

Context: who designed it?

Context: William Burges

Context: where was he born?

Context: England

Context: who were his parents?

Context: Alfred Burges

Context: which places did william travel to?

Context: France, Belgium, Holland

Context: did he partnered up with anybody?

Context: what did the partnership result in?

Context: did he marry?

Context: William Burges never married

Context: what was his relation with oxford?

Context: what sports are played here?

Context: Football, cricket and hockey

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Yes - Sir Thomas Cookes

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: whom did he marry?

Answer: Mary Windsor, Lucy Whalley

Explanation: On 28 August 1672 Cookes married Mary Windsor, the daughter of Thomas Hickman-Windsor, 1st Earl of Plymouth, and niece of George Savile, 1st Marquess of Halifax. She died on 3 January 1695, and on 6 December 1695 he married Lucy Whalley.


Question: what is cincinnati musical center half dollar?

Answer: A commemorative 50-cent piece

Explanation: a commemorative 50-cent piece struck by the United States Bureau of the Mint in 1936.


Context: what is cincinnati musical center half dollar?

Context: A commemorative 50-cent piece

Question: when was it produced?

Answer: In 1936

Explanation: in 1936


Context: A commemorative 50-cent piece

Context: when was it produced?

Context: In 1936

Question: was there any controversy based on it?

Answer: Yes, controversy that Melish had travelled to Washington the previous day, and had announced he had no objection to the change.

Explanation: controversy before the Commission of Fine Arts, that Melish had travelled to Washington the previous day, and had announced he had no objection to the change.


Context: A commemorative 50-cent piece

Context: when was it produced?

Context: In 1936

Context: was there any controversy based on it?

Context: Yes, controversy that Melish had travelled to Washington the previous day, and had announced he had no objection to the change.

Question: can you tell me something about its design?

Answer: It displays a bust of Stephen Foster, facing to the viewer's right, and below it, the words "".

Explanation: displays a bust of Stephen Foster, facing to the viewer's right, and below it, the words "".


Context: A commemorative 50-cent piece

Context: when was it produced?

Context: In 1936

Context: was there any controversy based on it?

Context: can you tell me something about its design?

Context: It displays a bust of Stephen Foster, facing to the viewer's right, and below it, the words "".

Question: who is the designer?

Answer: Constance Ortmayer

Explanation: Constance Ortmayer


Context: A commemorative 50-cent piece

Context: when was it produced?

Context: In 1936

Context: was there any controversy based on it?

Context: who is the designer?

Context: Constance Ortmayer

Question: when was she born?

Answer: July 19, 1902

Explanation: July 19, 1902


Context: A commemorative 50-cent piece

Context: when was it produced?

Context: In 1936

Context: was there any controversy based on it?

Context: who is the designer?

Context: Constance Ortmayer

Context: when was she born?

Context: July 19, 1902

Question: can you tell me about her time at rollins college?

Answer: She was hired as instructor of sculpture by the president of the college. Proceeded to enter a national competition for artists.

Explanation: proceeded to enter a national competition for artists, receiving a runner-up position.


Context: A commemorative 50-cent piece

Context: when was it produced?

Context: In 1936

Context: was there any controversy based on it?

Context: who is the designer?

Context: Constance Ortmayer

Context: when was she born?

Context: July 19, 1902

Context: can you tell me about her time at rollins college?

Context: She was hired as instructor of sculpture by the president of the college. Proceeded to enter a national competition for artists.

Question: where did the minting take place?

Answer: Philadelphia Mint

Explanation: Philadelphia Mint,


Context: A commemorative 50-cent piece

Context: when was it produced?

Context: In 1936

Context: was there any controversy based on it?

Context: who is the designer?

Context: Constance Ortmayer

Context: when was she born?

Context: July 19, 1902

Context: where did the minting take place?

Context: Philadelphia Mint

Question: were there any notable thefts?

Answer: Yes, in 1858, two well-dressed thieves on a tour of the mint used a counterfeit key to open a display case

Explanation: 1858, two well-dressed thieves on a tour of the mint used a counterfeit key to open a display case


Context: A commemorative 50-cent piece

Context: when was it produced?

Context: In 1936

Context: was there any controversy based on it?

Context: who is the designer?

Context: Constance Ortmayer

Context: when was she born?

Context: July 19, 1902

Context: where did the minting take place?

Context: Philadelphia Mint

Context: were there any notable thefts?

Context: Yes, in 1858, two well-dressed thieves on a tour of the mint used a counterfeit key to open a display case

Question: how many building does it have in all?

Answer: Five buildings

Fourth and current building (1969–present)

Explanation: fourth and current Philadelphia Mint opened its doors in 1969


Question: what does the term "old spanish trail half dollar" mean?

Answer: It was a commemorative coin.

Explanation: was a commemorative coin


Context: what does the term "old spanish trail half dollar" mean?

Context: It was a commemorative coin.

Question: of which country?

Answer: The United States

Explanation: the United States


Context: It was a commemorative coin.

Context: of which country?

Context: The United States

Question: who designed it?

Answer: L.W. Hoffecker

Explanation: L.W. Hoffecker


Context: It was a commemorative coin.

Context: of which country?

Context: The United States

Context: who designed it?

Context: L.W. Hoffecker

Question: who was he?

Answer: A coin dealer

Explanation: a coin dealer


Context: It was a commemorative coin.

Context: of which country?

Context: The United States

Context: who designed it?

Context: L.W. Hoffecker

Context: who was he?

Context: A coin dealer

Question: where was it produced?

Answer: United States Bureau of the Mint

Explanation: the United States Bureau of the Mint


Context: It was a commemorative coin.

Context: of which country?

Context: The United States

Context: who designed it?

Context: L.W. Hoffecker

Context: who was he?

Context: A coin dealer

Context: where was it produced?

Context: United States Bureau of the Mint

Question: could you please elaborate on this institution?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE