Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it a religious pilgrimage?

Context: where does it take place?

Context: Mecca, Saudi Arabia, the holiest city for Muslims.

Question: the city mentioned what are the major events in its early history?

Answer: The Roman Empire took control of part of the Hejaz in 106 CE, ruling cities such as Hegra

Explanation: The Roman Empire took control of part of the Hejaz in 106 CE, ruling cities such as Hegra


Context: when did two million pilgrims make the hajj

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it a religious pilgrimage?

Context: Yes, it  is an annual Islamic pilgrimage,  a mandatory religious duty for Muslims that must be carried out at least once in their lifetime

Context: where does it take place?

Context: the city mentioned what are the major events in its early history?

Context: The Roman Empire took control of part of the Hejaz in 106 CE, ruling cities such as Hegra

Question: what are other places in this city that are considered significant in islam?

Answer: The Hira cave, Great Mosque of Makkah

Explanation: The Hira cave atop the "Jabal al-Nur" ("Mountain of Light") is just outside the city and is where Muslims believe the Qur'an was first revealed to Muhammad. Visiting Makkah for the Hajj is an obligation upon all able Muslims. The Great Mosque of Makkah, known as the "Masjid al-Haram", is home to the Ka'bah, believed by Muslims to have been built by Abraham and Ishmael, is one of Islam's holiest sites and the direction of prayer for all Muslims ("qibla"), cementing Makkah's significance in Islam.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it a religious pilgrimage?

Context: where does it take place?

Context: what are other places in this city that are considered significant in islam?

Context: The Hira cave, Great Mosque of Makkah

Question: is the islamic pilgrimage associated with any person?

Answer: Yes, The present pattern of Hajj was established by Muhammad. The Hajj is a demonstration of the solidarity of the Muslim people, and their submission to God (Allah).

Explanation: The present pattern of Hajj was established by Muhammad.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it a religious pilgrimage?

Context: where does it take place?

Context: The Hira cave, Great Mosque of Makkah

Context: is the islamic pilgrimage associated with any person?

Context: Yes, The present pattern of Hajj was established by Muhammad. The Hajj is a demonstration of the solidarity of the Muslim people, and their submission to God (Allah).

Question: who is the aforementioned person?

Answer: He  was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam.

Explanation: was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it a religious pilgrimage?

Context: where does it take place?

Context: The Hira cave, Great Mosque of Makkah

Context: who is the aforementioned person?

Context: He  was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam.

Question: how is this leader associated with the beginnings of quran?

Answer: The Quran is the central religious text of Islam. Muslims believe it represents the words of God revealed by the archangel Gabriel to Muhammad.

Explanation: The Quran is the central religious text of Islam. Muslims believe it represents the words of God revealed by the archangel Gabriel to Muhammad.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it a religious pilgrimage?

Context: where does it take place?

Context: The Hira cave, Great Mosque of Makkah

Context: who is the aforementioned person?

Context: how is this leader associated with the beginnings of quran?

Context: The Quran is the central religious text of Islam. Muslims believe it represents the words of God revealed by the archangel Gabriel to Muhammad.

Question: the archangel mentioned above what is its horn about?

Answer: The trope of Gabriel blowing a trumpet (horn) blast to indicate the Lord's return to Earth is especially familiar in Spirituals.

Explanation: The trope of Gabriel blowing a trumpet blast to indicate the Lord's return to Earth is especially familiar in Spirituals.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it a religious pilgrimage?

Context: where does it take place?

Context: The Hira cave, Great Mosque of Makkah

Context: who is the aforementioned person?

Context: the archangel mentioned above what is its horn about?

Context: The trope of Gabriel blowing a trumpet (horn) blast to indicate the Lord's return to Earth is especially familiar in Spirituals.

Question: how was the early life of the founder of islam?

Answer: Islamic tradition states that when Muhammad was either nine or twelve while accompanying the Meccans' caravan to Syria, he met a Christian monk or hermit named Bahira who is said to have foreseen Muhammad's career as a prophet of God.

Explanation: In his teens, Muhammad accompanied his uncle on Syrian trading journeys to gain experience in commercial trade. Islamic tradition states that when Muhammad was either nine or twelve while accompanying the Meccans' caravan to Syria, he met a Christian monk or hermit named Bahira who is said to have foreseen Muhammad's career as a prophet of God.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it a religious pilgrimage?

Context: where does it take place?

Context: The Hira cave, Great Mosque of Makkah

Context: who is the aforementioned person?

Context: how was the early life of the founder of islam?

Context: Islamic tradition states that when Muhammad was either nine or twelve while accompanying the Meccans' caravan to Syria, he met a Christian monk or hermit named Bahira who is said to have foreseen Muhammad's career as a prophet of God.

Question: what was the reason for conflict with the holy city?

Answer: The Meccans sent ambush parties to Medina while Muhammad led expeditions against tribes allied with Mecca and sent raiders onto a Meccan caravan. Abu Sufyan gathered an army of 3000 men and set out for an attack on Medina.

Explanation: To maintain economic prosperity, the Meccans needed to restore their prestige, which had been reduced at Badr. In the ensuing months, the Meccans sent ambush parties to Medina while Muhammad led expeditions against tribes allied with Mecca and sent raiders onto a Meccan caravan. Abu Sufyan gathered an army of 3000 men and set out for an attack on Medina.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it a religious pilgrimage?

Context: where does it take place?

Context: The Hira cave, Great Mosque of Makkah

Context: who is the aforementioned person?

Context: what was the reason for conflict with the holy city?

Context: The Meccans sent ambush parties to Medina while Muhammad led expeditions against tribes allied with Mecca and sent raiders onto a Meccan caravan. Abu Sufyan gathered an army of 3000 men and set out for an attack on Medina.

Question: what are the timings for the islamic pilgrimage?

Answer: Every year, the events of Hajj take place in a ten-day period, starting on 1 and ending on 10 Dhu al-Hijjah, the twelfth and last month of the Islamic calendar.

Explanation: Every year, the events of Hajj take place in a ten-day period, starting on 1 and ending on 10 Dhu al-Hijjah, the twelfth and last month of the Islamic calendar.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it a religious pilgrimage?

Context: where does it take place?

Context: Mecca, Saudi Arabia, the holiest city for Muslims.

Context: The Hira cave, Great Mosque of Makkah

Context: who is the aforementioned person?

Context: what are the timings for the islamic pilgrimage?

Context: Every year, the events of Hajj take place in a ten-day period, starting on 1 and ending on 10 Dhu al-Hijjah, the twelfth and last month of the Islamic calendar.

Question: what is its significance?

Answer: If in a given year, an adult Muslim is in good health and his life and wealth is safe, they must perform the Hajj in the same year. Delaying it is considered sinful. Apart from being an obligatory religious duty, the Hajj is seen to have a spiritual merit that provides the Muslims with an opportunity of self-renewal.

Explanation:
If in a given year, an adult Muslim is in good health and his life and wealth is safe, they must perform the Hajj in the same year. Delaying it is considered sinful unless the delay is caused by reasons beyond their control.

Apart from being an obligatory religious duty, the Hajj is seen to have a spiritual merit that provides the Muslims with an opportunity of self-renewal.


Context: when did two million pilgrims make the hajj

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it a religious pilgrimage?

Context: Yes, it  is an annual Islamic pilgrimage,  a mandatory religious duty for Muslims that must be carried out at least once in their lifetime

Context: where does it take place?

Context: the city mentioned what are the major events in its early history?

Context: The Roman Empire took control of part of the Hejaz in 106 CE, ruling cities such as Hegra

Context: what are other places in this city that are considered significant in islam?

Context: The Hira cave, Great Mosque of Makkah

Context: is the islamic pilgrimage associated with any person?

Context: Yes, The present pattern of Hajj was established by Muhammad. The Hajj is a demonstration of the solidarity of the Muslim people, and their submission to God (Allah).

Context: who is the aforementioned person?

Context: He  was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam.

Context: how is this leader associated with the beginnings of quran?

Context: The Quran is the central religious text of Islam. Muslims believe it represents the words of God revealed by the archangel Gabriel to Muhammad.

Context: the archangel mentioned above what is its horn about?

Context: The trope of Gabriel blowing a trumpet (horn) blast to indicate the Lord's return to Earth is especially familiar in Spirituals.

Context: how was the early life of the founder of islam?

Context: Islamic tradition states that when Muhammad was either nine or twelve while accompanying the Meccans' caravan to Syria, he met a Christian monk or hermit named Bahira who is said to have foreseen Muhammad's career as a prophet of God.

Context: what was the reason for conflict with the holy city?

Context: The Meccans sent ambush parties to Medina while Muhammad led expeditions against tribes allied with Mecca and sent raiders onto a Meccan caravan. Abu Sufyan gathered an army of 3000 men and set out for an attack on Medina.

Context: what are the timings for the islamic pilgrimage?

Context: Every year, the events of Hajj take place in a ten-day period, starting on 1 and ending on 10 Dhu al-Hijjah, the twelfth and last month of the Islamic calendar.

Context: what is its significance?

Context: If in a given year, an adult Muslim is in good health and his life and wealth is safe, they must perform the Hajj in the same year. Delaying it is considered sinful. Apart from being an obligatory religious duty, the Hajj is seen to have a spiritual merit that provides the Muslims with an opportunity of self-renewal.

Question: what are the modern crowd control problems?

Answer: It has led to numerous accidents and deaths due to overcrowding. The first major accident during Hajj in modern times occurred in 1990, when a tunnel stampede led to the death of 1,462 people.

Explanation: has led to numerous accidents and deaths due to overcrowding. The first major accident during Hajj in modern times occurred in 1990, when a tunnel stampede led to the death of 1,462 people.


Context: when did two million pilgrims make the hajj

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it a religious pilgrimage?

Context: Yes, it  is an annual Islamic pilgrimage,  a mandatory religious duty for Muslims that must be carried out at least once in their lifetime

Context: where does it take place?

Context: Mecca, Saudi Arabia, the holiest city for Muslims.

Context: the city mentioned what are the major events in its early history?

Context: The Roman Empire took control of part of the Hejaz in 106 CE, ruling cities such as Hegra

Context: what are other places in this city that are considered significant in islam?

Context: The Hira cave, Great Mosque of Makkah

Context: is the islamic pilgrimage associated with any person?

Context: Yes, The present pattern of Hajj was established by Muhammad. The Hajj is a demonstration of the solidarity of the Muslim people, and their submission to God (Allah).

Context: who is the aforementioned person?

Context: He  was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam.

Context: how is this leader associated with the beginnings of quran?

Context: The Quran is the central religious text of Islam. Muslims believe it represents the words of God revealed by the archangel Gabriel to Muhammad.

Context: the archangel mentioned above what is its horn about?

Context: The trope of Gabriel blowing a trumpet (horn) blast to indicate the Lord's return to Earth is especially familiar in Spirituals.

Context: how was the early life of the founder of islam?

Context: Islamic tradition states that when Muhammad was either nine or twelve while accompanying the Meccans' caravan to Syria, he met a Christian monk or hermit named Bahira who is said to have foreseen Muhammad's career as a prophet of God.

Context: what was the reason for conflict with the holy city?

Context: The Meccans sent ambush parties to Medina while Muhammad led expeditions against tribes allied with Mecca and sent raiders onto a Meccan caravan. Abu Sufyan gathered an army of 3000 men and set out for an attack on Medina.

Context: what are the timings for the islamic pilgrimage?

Context: Every year, the events of Hajj take place in a ten-day period, starting on 1 and ending on 10 Dhu al-Hijjah, the twelfth and last month of the Islamic calendar.

Context: what is its significance?

Context: If in a given year, an adult Muslim is in good health and his life and wealth is safe, they must perform the Hajj in the same year. Delaying it is considered sinful. Apart from being an obligatory religious duty, the Hajj is seen to have a spiritual merit that provides the Muslims with an opportunity of self-renewal.

Context: what are the modern crowd control problems?

Context: It has led to numerous accidents and deaths due to overcrowding. The first major accident during Hajj in modern times occurred in 1990, when a tunnel stampede led to the death of 1,462 people.

Question: are camps set for the pilgrims?

Answer: Yes, 30 camps in Mina where pilgrims are encouraged to sort out their wastes. Moreover, the proceeds are used for charitable purposes.

Explanation: 30 camps in Mina where pilgrims are encouraged to sort out their wastes. Moreover, the proceeds are used for charitable purposes.


Context: when did two million pilgrims make the hajj

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it a religious pilgrimage?

Context: Yes, it  is an annual Islamic pilgrimage,  a mandatory religious duty for Muslims that must be carried out at least once in their lifetime

Context: where does it take place?

Context: Mecca, Saudi Arabia, the holiest city for Muslims.

Context: the city mentioned what are the major events in its early history?

Context: The Roman Empire took control of part of the Hejaz in 106 CE, ruling cities such as Hegra

Context: what are other places in this city that are considered significant in islam?

Context: The Hira cave, Great Mosque of Makkah

Context: is the islamic pilgrimage associated with any person?

Context: Yes, The present pattern of Hajj was established by Muhammad. The Hajj is a demonstration of the solidarity of the Muslim people, and their submission to God (Allah).

Context: who is the aforementioned person?

Context: He  was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam.

Context: how is this leader associated with the beginnings of quran?

Context: The Quran is the central religious text of Islam. Muslims believe it represents the words of God revealed by the archangel Gabriel to Muhammad.

Context: the archangel mentioned above what is its horn about?

Context: The trope of Gabriel blowing a trumpet (horn) blast to indicate the Lord's return to Earth is especially familiar in Spirituals.

Context: how was the early life of the founder of islam?

Context: Islamic tradition states that when Muhammad was either nine or twelve while accompanying the Meccans' caravan to Syria, he met a Christian monk or hermit named Bahira who is said to have foreseen Muhammad's career as a prophet of God.

Context: what was the reason for conflict with the holy city?

Context: The Meccans sent ambush parties to Medina while Muhammad led expeditions against tribes allied with Mecca and sent raiders onto a Meccan caravan. Abu Sufyan gathered an army of 3000 men and set out for an attack on Medina.

Context: what are the timings for the islamic pilgrimage?

Context: Every year, the events of Hajj take place in a ten-day period, starting on 1 and ending on 10 Dhu al-Hijjah, the twelfth and last month of the Islamic calendar.

Context: what is its significance?

Context: If in a given year, an adult Muslim is in good health and his life and wealth is safe, they must perform the Hajj in the same year. Delaying it is considered sinful. Apart from being an obligatory religious duty, the Hajj is seen to have a spiritual merit that provides the Muslims with an opportunity of self-renewal.

Context: what are the modern crowd control problems?

Context: It has led to numerous accidents and deaths due to overcrowding. The first major accident during Hajj in modern times occurred in 1990, when a tunnel stampede led to the death of 1,462 people.

Context: are camps set for the pilgrims?

Context: Yes, 30 camps in Mina where pilgrims are encouraged to sort out their wastes. Moreover, the proceeds are used for charitable purposes.

Question: what are the main events that takes place on the last day?

Answer: If unable to leave on the 12th before sunset or opt to stay longer, they must perform the stoning ritual again on the 13th before returning to Mecca.

Explanation: If unable to leave on the 12th before sunset or opt to stay longer, they must perform the stoning ritual again on the 13th before returning to Mecca.


Context: when did two million pilgrims make the hajj

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it a religious pilgrimage?

Context: Yes, it  is an annual Islamic pilgrimage,  a mandatory religious duty for Muslims that must be carried out at least once in their lifetime

Context: where does it take place?

Context: Mecca, Saudi Arabia, the holiest city for Muslims.

Context: the city mentioned what are the major events in its early history?

Context: The Roman Empire took control of part of the Hejaz in 106 CE, ruling cities such as Hegra

Context: what are other places in this city that are considered significant in islam?

Context: The Hira cave, Great Mosque of Makkah

Context: is the islamic pilgrimage associated with any person?

Context: Yes, The present pattern of Hajj was established by Muhammad. The Hajj is a demonstration of the solidarity of the Muslim people, and their submission to God (Allah).

Context: who is the aforementioned person?

Context: He  was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam.

Context: how is this leader associated with the beginnings of quran?

Context: The Quran is the central religious text of Islam. Muslims believe it represents the words of God revealed by the archangel Gabriel to Muhammad.

Context: the archangel mentioned above what is its horn about?

Context: The trope of Gabriel blowing a trumpet (horn) blast to indicate the Lord's return to Earth is especially familiar in Spirituals.

Context: how was the early life of the founder of islam?

Context: Islamic tradition states that when Muhammad was either nine or twelve while accompanying the Meccans' caravan to Syria, he met a Christian monk or hermit named Bahira who is said to have foreseen Muhammad's career as a prophet of God.

Context: what was the reason for conflict with the holy city?

Context: The Meccans sent ambush parties to Medina while Muhammad led expeditions against tribes allied with Mecca and sent raiders onto a Meccan caravan. Abu Sufyan gathered an army of 3000 men and set out for an attack on Medina.

Context: what are the timings for the islamic pilgrimage?

Context: Every year, the events of Hajj take place in a ten-day period, starting on 1 and ending on 10 Dhu al-Hijjah, the twelfth and last month of the Islamic calendar.

Context: what is its significance?

Context: If in a given year, an adult Muslim is in good health and his life and wealth is safe, they must perform the Hajj in the same year. Delaying it is considered sinful. Apart from being an obligatory religious duty, the Hajj is seen to have a spiritual merit that provides the Muslims with an opportunity of self-renewal.

Context: what are the modern crowd control problems?

Context: It has led to numerous accidents and deaths due to overcrowding. The first major accident during Hajj in modern times occurred in 1990, when a tunnel stampede led to the death of 1,462 people.

Context: are camps set for the pilgrims?

Context: Yes, 30 camps in Mina where pilgrims are encouraged to sort out their wastes. Moreover, the proceeds are used for charitable purposes.

Context: what are the main events that takes place on the last day?

Context: If unable to leave on the 12th before sunset or opt to stay longer, they must perform the stoning ritual again on the 13th before returning to Mecca.

Question: what are the number of pilgrims that visit per year?

Answer: There is a increase of  12 million Muslims annually.

Explanation: the increase of religious tourism from about 12 million Muslims annually


Question: what was the baby show?

Answer: The ninth episode of the first season of the series "30 Rock".

Explanation: "The Baby Show" is the ninth episode of the first season of the American television comedy series "30 Rock".


Context: what was the baby show?

Context: The ninth episode of the first season of the series "30 Rock".

Question: could you name any character from this episode?

Answer: Cerie Xerox and Jenna Maroney.

Explanation: Cerie Xerox (Katrina Bowden) announces her engagement during a gathering for Jenna Maroney's (Jane Krakowski) birthday, and says that she wants to be a "young hot mom".


Context: what was the baby show?

Context: could you name any character from this episode?

Context: Cerie Xerox and Jenna Maroney.

Question: by whom was this produced?

Answer: Jack Burditt

Explanation: "The Baby Show" was written by co-executive producer Jack Burditt and directed by Michael Engler.


Context: what was the baby show?

Context: Cerie Xerox and Jenna Maroney.

Context: by whom was this produced?

Context: Jack Burditt

Question: how was it received by the viewers?

Answer: According to the Nielsen ratings system, "The Baby Show" was watched by 5.9 million households

Explanation: According to the Nielsen ratings system, "The Baby Show" was watched by 5.9 million households, the same as the previous week's episode "The Break-Up", in its original American broadcast. It received a 3.0 rating/7 share among viewers in the 18–49 demographic.


Context: what was the baby show?

Context: Cerie Xerox and Jenna Maroney.

Context: by whom was this produced?

Context: Jack Burditt

Context: how was it received by the viewers?

Context: According to the Nielsen ratings system, "The Baby Show" was watched by 5.9 million households

Question: can you mention a few members of the cast from the original series?

Answer: Tina Fey and Alec Baldwin.

Explanation: In the episode, Cerie Xerox (Bowden) gets engaged so that she can be a "young hot mom", causing Liz Lemon (Tina Fey) to think about marriage and having a family. Meanwhile, Jack Donaghy (Alec Baldwin) has trouble dealing with his own domineering mother, who wants to move in with him, and at the same time, Tracy Jordan (Tracy Morgan) becomes upset by Josh Girard's (Ross) impression of him.


Context: what was the baby show?

Context: Cerie Xerox and Jenna Maroney.

Context: by whom was this produced?

Context: Jack Burditt

Context: how was it received by the viewers?

Context: can you mention a few members of the cast from the original series?

Context: Tina Fey and Alec Baldwin.

Question: did the show win any accolades ?

Answer: According to the Nielsen ratings system, it received a 3.0 rating/7 share among viewers in the 18–49 demographic.

Explanation: According to the Nielsen ratings system, the episode was watched by 5.9 million households during its original broadcast, and received a 3.0 rating/7 share among viewers in the 18–49 demographic.


Context: what was the baby show?

Context: Cerie Xerox and Jenna Maroney.

Context: by whom was this produced?

Context: Jack Burditt

Context: how was it received by the viewers?

Context: Tina Fey and Alec Baldwin.

Context: did the show win any accolades ?

Context: According to the Nielsen ratings system, it received a 3.0 rating/7 share among viewers in the 18–49 demographic.

Question: did the first cast member mentioned by you work on any other project?

Answer: "Saturday Night Live" and "Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt".

Explanation: She is best known for her work on the NBC sketch comedy series "Saturday Night Live" (1997–2006) and for creating the comedy series "30 Rock" (2006–2013, 2020) and "Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt" (2015–2020).


Context: what was the baby show?

Context: Cerie Xerox and Jenna Maroney.

Context: by whom was this produced?

Context: Jack Burditt

Context: how was it received by the viewers?

Context: Tina Fey and Alec Baldwin.

Context: did the show win any accolades ?

Context: did the first cast member mentioned by you work on any other project?

Context: "Saturday Night Live" and "Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt".

Question: what type of show is the first one?

Answer: A television sketch comedy.

Explanation: Saturday Night Live (also known simply as SNL) is an American late-night live television sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels and developed by Dick Ebersol.


Context: what was the baby show?

Context: Cerie Xerox and Jenna Maroney.

Context: by whom was this produced?

Context: Jack Burditt

Context: how was it received by the viewers?

Context: Tina Fey and Alec Baldwin.

Context: did the show win any accolades ?

Context: what type of show is the first one?

Context: A television sketch comedy.

Question: and the second?

Answer: A web television sitcom.

Explanation: Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt is an American web television sitcom created by Tina Fey and Robert Carlock


Context: what was the baby show?

Context: Cerie Xerox and Jenna Maroney.

Context: by whom was this produced?

Context: Jack Burditt

Context: how was it received by the viewers?

Context: Tina Fey and Alec Baldwin.

Context: did the show win any accolades ?

Context: what type of show is the first one?

Context: A television sketch comedy.

Context: and the second?

Context: A web television sitcom.

Question: can you give me a summary of this?

Answer: The series follows 29-year-old Kimmy Schmidt (Kemper) as she adjusts to life after her rescue from a doomsday cult in the fictional town of Durnsville, Indiana.

Explanation: The series follows 29-year-old Kimmy Schmidt (Kemper) as she adjusts to life after her rescue from a doomsday cult in the fictional town of Durnsville, Indiana


Context: what was the baby show?

Context: Cerie Xerox and Jenna Maroney.

Context: by whom was this produced?

Context: Jack Burditt

Context: how was it received by the viewers?

Context: Tina Fey and Alec Baldwin.

Context: did the show win any accolades ?

Context: what type of show is the first one?

Context: A television sketch comedy.

Context: and the second?

Context: A web television sitcom.

Context: can you give me a summary of this?

Context: The series follows 29-year-old Kimmy Schmidt (Kemper) as she adjusts to life after her rescue from a doomsday cult in the fictional town of Durnsville, Indiana.

Question: by whom was the music composed?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what was the baby show?

Context: Cerie Xerox and Jenna Maroney.

Context: by whom was this produced?

Context: Jack Burditt

Context: how was it received by the viewers?

Context: Tina Fey and Alec Baldwin.

Context: did the show win any accolades ?

Context: what type of show is the first one?

Context: A television sketch comedy.

Context: and the second?

Context: A web television sitcom.

Context: can you give me a summary of this?

Context: by whom was the music composed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: can you tell me about the work of  art involved in it?

Answer: Artwork for the show's opening sequence was produced by a team at Pentagram.

Explanation: Artwork for the show's opening sequence was produced by a team at Pentagram that included feminist artist Deva Pardue.


Question: state the fourth point of the fundamental rights of the indian constitution

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: state the fourth point of the fundamental rights of the indian constitution

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: which amendments were made to the principles?

Answer: Article 21-A, into the Constitution, seeks to provide free and compulsory education to all children aged 6 to 14 years, welfare schemes for the weaker sections are being implemented both by Central and State governments, provision of free textbooks to students belonging to scheduled castes or tribes, several Land Reforms Acts were enacted to provide ownership rights etc.

Explanation: Article 21-A, into the Constitution, that seeks to provide free and compulsory education to all children aged 6 to 14 years


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which amendments were made to the principles?

Context: Article 21-A, into the Constitution, seeks to provide free and compulsory education to all children aged 6 to 14 years, welfare schemes for the weaker sections are being implemented both by Central and State governments, provision of free textbooks to students belonging to scheduled castes or tribes, several Land Reforms Acts were enacted to provide ownership rights etc.

Question: how many schedules are there in the constitution?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how many schedules are there in the constitution?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: which are the sources of power for the government?

Answer: The executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government receive their power from the constitution and are bound by it.

Explanation: The executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government receive their power from the constitution and are bound by it.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which are the sources of power for the government?

Context: The executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government receive their power from the constitution and are bound by it.

Question: are there any limitations to it?

Answer: In "Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala", the Supreme Court ruled that an amendment cannot destroy what it seeks to modify; it cannot tinker with the constitution's basic structure or framework, which are immutable.

Explanation: In "Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala", the Supreme Court ruled that an amendment cannot destroy what it seeks to modify; it cannot tinker with the constitution's basic structure or framework, which are immutable.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any limitations to it?

Context: In "Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala", the Supreme Court ruled that an amendment cannot destroy what it seeks to modify; it cannot tinker with the constitution's basic structure or framework, which are immutable.

Question: what was this court case about?

Answer: It is a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of India that outlined the basic structure doctrine of the Constitution.

Explanation: is a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of India that outlined the basic structure doctrine of the Constitution.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any limitations to it?

Context: what was this court case about?

Context: It is a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of India that outlined the basic structure doctrine of the Constitution.

Question: was the decision unanimous?

Answer: Yes, the bench gave eleven separate judgments, which agreed on some points and differed on others.

Explanation: The bench gave eleven separate judgments, which agreed on some points and differed on others.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any limitations to it?

Context: what was this court case about?

Context: was the decision unanimous?

Context: Yes, the bench gave eleven separate judgments, which agreed on some points and differed on others.

Question: who were the members of the bench?

Answer: CJI S M Sikri, Shelat and Grover JJ, Hegde, Mukherjea JJ, Justice Hans Raj Khanna etc

Explanation: CJI S M Sikri


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any limitations to it?

Context: what was this court case about?

Context: was the decision unanimous?

Context: who were the members of the bench?

Context: CJI S M Sikri, Shelat and Grover JJ, Hegde, Mukherjea JJ, Justice Hans Raj Khanna etc

Question: is there any scope for reviewing the judiciary as per the constitution?

Answer: Yes, it  was adopted by the constitution of India from judicial review in the United States.

Explanation: was adopted by the constitution of India from judicial review in the United States.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any limitations to it?

Context: what was this court case about?

Context: was the decision unanimous?

Context: who were the members of the bench?

Context: is there any scope for reviewing the judiciary as per the constitution?

Context: Yes, it  was adopted by the constitution of India from judicial review in the United States.

Question: can this review be done by a general court?

Answer: In the United States, federal and state courts are able to review and declare the "constitutionality", or agreement with the Constitution of legislation by a process of judicial interpretation that is relevant to any case properly within their jurisdiction.

Explanation: In the United States, federal and state courts (at all levels, both appellate and trial) are able to review and declare the "constitutionality", or agreement with the Constitution (or lack thereof) of legislation by a process of judicial interpretation that is relevant to any case properly within their jurisdiction.


Question: how old was bilbo when he found the ring

Answer: 60 years old.

Explanation: "The Lord of the Rings" begins with Bilbo's "eleventy-first" (111th) birthday, 60 years after the beginning of "The Hobbit". The main character of the novel is Frodo Baggins, Bilbo's cousin, who celebrates his 33rd birthday and legally comes of age on the same day. Bilbo has kept the magic ring, with no idea of its significance, all that time; it has prolonged his life, leaving him feeling "thin and stretched". At the party, Bilbo tries to leave with the ring, but Gandalf persuades him to leave it behind for Frodo. Bilbo travels to Rivendell and visits the dwarves of the Lonely Mountain before returning to retire at Rivendell and write books. Gandalf discovers that Bilbo's magic ring is the One Ring forged by the Dark Lord Sauron, and sets in motion the quest to destroy it. Frodo and his friends set off on the quest, finding Bilbo, now obviously aged, in Rivendell. When they have destroyed the Ring, they return to the Shire, via Rivendell, where Bilbo looks "very old, but peaceful, and


Context: how old was bilbo when he found the ring

Context: 60 years old.

Question: does he appear in any fictional work?

Answer: The title character and protagonist of J. R. R. Tolkien's 1937 novel "The Hobbit", a supporting character in "The Lord of the Rings", and the fictional narrator of all Tolkien's Middle-earth writings.

Explanation: Bilbo Baggins is the title character and protagonist of J. R. R. Tolkien's 1937 novel "The Hobbit", a supporting character in "The Lord of the Rings", and the fictional narrator of all Tolkien's Middle-earth writings. The Hobbit is selected by the wizard Gandalf to help Thorin and his party of Dwarves to reclaim their ancestral home and treasure, which has been taken over by the dragon Smaug. Bilbo sets out in "The Hobbit" timid and comfort-loving, and through his adventures grows to become a useful and resourceful member of the quest.


Context: 60 years old.

Context: does he appear in any fictional work?

Context: The title character and protagonist of J. R. R. Tolkien's 1937 novel "The Hobbit", a supporting character in "The Lord of the Rings", and the fictional narrator of all Tolkien's Middle-earth writings.

Question: what is his role in these stories?

Answer: Was a hobbit .

Explanation: "The Hobbit" is set within Tolkien's fictional universe and follows the quest of home-loving Bilbo Baggins, the titular hobbit, to win a share of the treasure guarded by Smaug the dragon. Bilbo's journey takes him from light-hearted, rural surroundings into more sinister territory.


Context: 60 years old.

Context: does he appear in any fictional work?

Context: what is his role in these stories?

Context: Was a hobbit .

Question: who is the novelist mentioned here?

Answer: English writer, poet, philologist, and academic.

Explanation: was an English writer, poet, philologist, and academic, best known as the author of the high fantasy works


Context: 60 years old.

Context: does he appear in any fictional work?

Context: what is his role in these stories?

Context: Was a hobbit .

Context: who is the novelist mentioned here?

Context: English writer, poet, philologist, and academic.

Question: who are some of his ancestors?

Answer: Michel Tolkien, Christianus Tolkien, Daniel Gottlieb Tolkien,  Benjamin Tolkien.

Explanation: Tolkien's immediate paternal ancestors were middle-class craftsmen who made and sold clocks, watches and pianos in London and Birmingham. The Tolkien family originated in the East Prussian town Kreuzburg near Königsberg, which was founded during medieval German eastward expansion, where his earliest-known paternal ancestor Michel Tolkien was born around 1620. Michel's son Christianus Tolkien (1663–1746) was a wealthy miller in Kreuzburg. His son Christian Tolkien (1706–1791) moved from Kreuzburg to nearby Danzig, and his two sons Daniel Gottlieb Tolkien (1747–1813) and Johann (later known as John) Benjamin Tolkien (1752–1819) emigrated to London in the 1770s and became the ancestors of the English family; the younger brother was J. R. R. Tolkien's second great-grandfather. In 1792 John Benjamin Tolkien and William Gravell took over the Erdley Norton manufacture in London, which from then on sold clocks and watches under the name Gravell & Tolkien. Daniel Gottlieb obtained British citiz


Context: 60 years old.

Context: does he appear in any fictional work?

Context: what is his role in these stories?

Context: Was a hobbit .

Context: who is the novelist mentioned here?

Context: who are some of his ancestors?

Context: Michel Tolkien, Christianus Tolkien, Daniel Gottlieb Tolkien,  Benjamin Tolkien.

Question: did he fight in any war?

Answer: No, He was a temporary second lieutenant

Explanation: He left Étaples on 27 June 1916 and joined his battalion at Rubempré, near Amiens. He found himself commanding enlisted men who were drawn mainly from the mining, milling, and weaving towns of Lancashire. According to John Garth, he "felt an affinity for these working class men", but military protocol prohibited friendships with "other ranks". Instead, he was required to "take charge of them, discipline them, train them, and probably cens


Context: 60 years old.

Context: does he appear in any fictional work?

Context: what is his role in these stories?

Context: Was a hobbit .

Context: who is the novelist mentioned here?

Context: who are some of his ancestors?

Context: did he fight in any war?

Context: No, He was a temporary second lieutenant

Question: any other titles written by him?

Answer: "The Book of Lost Tales", the tale of Beren and Lúthien, "The Lays of Beleriand".

Explanation: Tolkien devised several themes that were reused in successive drafts of his "legendarium", beginning with "The Book of Lost Tales", written while recuperating from the illness contracted during The Battle of the Somme. The two most prominent stories, the tale of Beren and Lúthien and that of Túrin, were carried forward into long narrative poems (published in "The Lays of Beleriand").


Context: 60 years old.

Context: does he appear in any fictional work?

Context: what is his role in these stories?

Context: Was a hobbit .

Context: who is the novelist mentioned here?

Context: who are some of his ancestors?

Context: did he fight in any war?

Context: any other titles written by him?

Context: "The Book of Lost Tales", the tale of Beren and Lúthien, "The Lays of Beleriand".

Question: what is the first one about?

Answer: It is a collection of early stories by writer, which were complex fictional myths.

Explanation: The Book of Lost Tales is a collection of early stories by English writer J. R. R. Tolkien, published as the first two volumes of Christopher Tolkien's 12-volume series "The History of Middle-earth", in which he presents and analyzes the manuscripts of those stories, which were the earliest form of the complex fictional myths that would eventually comprise "The Silmarillion". Each of the Tales is followed by notes and a detailed commentary by Christopher Tolkien.


Context: 60 years old.

Context: does he appear in any fictional work?

Context: what is his role in these stories?

Context: Was a hobbit .

Context: who is the novelist mentioned here?

Context: who are some of his ancestors?

Context: did he fight in any war?

Context: any other titles written by him?

Context: what is the first one about?

Context: It is a collection of early stories by writer, which were complex fictional myths.

Question: when was it published?

Answer: In 1984.

Explanation: For publication the book was split into two volumes: "The Book of Lost Tales 1" (1983) and "The Book of Lost Tales 2" (1984), but this is simply an editorial division. Both volumes are separated into several "Lost Tales".


Context: 60 years old.

Context: does he appear in any fictional work?

Context: what is his role in these stories?

Context: Was a hobbit .

Context: who is the novelist mentioned here?

Context: who are some of his ancestors?

Context: did he fight in any war?

Context: any other titles written by him?

Context: what is the first one about?

Context: when was it published?

Context: In 1984.

Question: who are the other characters in the first novel by the author previously mentioned?

Answer: Dark Lord Sauron, Frodo, Sam, Merry and Pippin.

Explanation: The title names the story's main antagonist, the Dark Lord Sauron, who had in an earlier age created the One Ring to rule the other Rings of Power as the ultimate weapon in his campaign to conquer and rule all of Middle-earth. From homely beginnings in the Shire, a hobbit land reminiscent of the English countryside, the story ranges across Middle-earth, following the quest mainly through the eyes of the hobbits Frodo, Sam, Merry and Pippin.


Context: 60 years old.

Context: does he appear in any fictional work?

Context: what is his role in these stories?

Context: Was a hobbit .

Context: who is the novelist mentioned here?

Context: who are some of his ancestors?

Context: did he fight in any war?

Context: any other titles written by him?

Context: what is the first one about?

Context: when was it published?

Context: In 1984.

Context: who are the other characters in the first novel by the author previously mentioned?

Context: Dark Lord Sauron, Frodo, Sam, Merry and Pippin.

Question: does the first character mentioned here have any other names or titles given to him?

Answer: Other dark lord figures are Sauron (of Tolkien's "Lord of the Rings") and Morgoth (of Tolkien's "The Silmarillion"), Ineluki the Storm King of Tad Williams's "Memory, Sorrow, and Thorn" and Lord Voldemort of Rowling's "Harry Potter" series.

Explanation: Other notable dark lord figures in literature include Sauron (of Tolkien's "Lord of the Rings") and Morgoth (of Tolkien's "The Silmarillion"), Ineluki the Storm King of Tad Williams's "Memory, Sorrow, and Thorn" and Lord Voldemort of Rowling's "Harry Potter" series. In film, Darth Vader and Emperor Palpatine of the "Star Wars" series are commonly referred to as "Dark Lords of the Sith" and Skeksis from "The Dark Crystal" are archétypes of evil overlords.


Context: 60 years old.

Context: does he appear in any fictional work?

Context: what is his role in these stories?

Context: Was a hobbit .

Context: who is the novelist mentioned here?

Context: who are some of his ancestors?

Context: did he fight in any war?

Context: any other titles written by him?

Context: what is the first one about?

Context: when was it published?

Context: In 1984.

Context: does the first character mentioned here have any other names or titles given to him?

Context: Other dark lord figures are Sauron (of Tolkien's "Lord of the Rings") and Morgoth (of Tolkien's "The Silmarillion"), Ineluki the Storm King of Tad Williams's "Memory, Sorrow, and Thorn" and Lord Voldemort of Rowling's "Harry Potter" series.

Question: what did the body of the first evil lord mentioned here look like?

Answer: He is depicted as a humanoid figure.

Explanation: Tolkien, while denying that absolute evil could exist, stated that Sauron came as near to a wholly evil will as was possible. Commentators have compared Sauron to Bram Stoker's 1897 "Dracula", and to Balor of the Evil Eye in Celtic mythology. He is depicted as a humanoid figure in animated films of "The Lord of the Rings". He is briefly seen in a similar form in Peter Jackson's films, which otherwise show him as a disembodied Eye.


Context: 60 years old.

Context: does he appear in any fictional work?

Context: what is his role in these stories?

Context: Was a hobbit .

Context: who is the novelist mentioned here?

Context: who are some of his ancestors?

Context: did he fight in any war?

Context: any other titles written by him?

Context: what is the first one about?

Context: when was it published?

Context: In 1984.

Context: what did the body of the first evil lord mentioned here look like?

Context: He is depicted as a humanoid figure.

Question: what is significant about his eye?

Answer: The Eye was used as a symbol on armor and banners of Mordor, representing Sauron's quasi-omnipotence.

Explanation: Throughout "The Lord of the Rings", "the Eye" (the Red Eye, the Evil Eye, the Lidless Eye, the Great Eye) is the image most often associated with Sauron. Sauron's Orcs bore the symbol of the Eye on their helmets and shields, and referred to him as the "Eye" because he did not allow his name to be written or spoken, according to Aragorn. The Lord of the Nazgûl threatened Éowyn with torture before the "Lidless Eye" at the Battle of the Pelennor Fields. Frodo had a vision of the Eye in the Mirror of Galadriel:


Question: who ran as an independent presidential candidate in 1992

Answer: Henry Ross Perot

Explanation: Henry Ross Perot (; born Henry Ray Perot; June 27, 1930 – July 9, 2019) was an American business magnate, billionaire, philanthropist, and politician. He was the founder and chief executive officer of Electronic Data Systems and Perot Systems. He ran an independent presidential campaign in 1992 and a third-party campaign in 1996, establishing the Reform Party in the lat


Context: who ran as an independent presidential candidate in 1992

Context: Henry Ross Perot

Question: did he win the presidency?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: Henry Ross Perot

Context: did he win the presidency?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what kind of a business is he involved with?

Answer: He was a salesman.

Explanation: After he left the Navy in 1957, Perot became a salesman for IBM. He quickly became a top employee (one year, he fulfilled his annual sales quota in a mere two weeks) and tried to pitch his ideas to supervisors, who largely ignored him. He left IBM in 1962 to found Electroni


Context: Henry Ross Perot

Context: did he win the presidency?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what kind of a business is he involved with?

Context: He was a salesman.

Question: when did he begin his political career?

Answer: 1969.

Explanation: After a visit to Laos in 1969, made at the request of the White House, in which he met with senior North Vietnamese officials, Perot became heavily involved in the Vietnam War POW/MIA issue.


Context: Henry Ross Perot

Context: did he win the presidency?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: He was a salesman.

Context: when did he begin his political career?

Question: has he stood for the presidential campaign other than in 1992 ?

Answer: Yes, in 1996.

Reform Party and 1996 presidential campaign

Explanation: In 1995, he founded the Reform Party and won their presidential nomination for the 1996 United States presidential election.


Context: Henry Ross Perot

Context: did he win the presidency?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: He was a salesman.

Context: when did he begin his political career?

Context: has he stood for the presidential campaign other than in 1992 ?

Context: Yes, in 1996.

Question: can you name the other candidates who stood in the presidential election of 1996?

Answer: Bill Clinton and Bob Dole.

Explanation: he 1996 United States presidential election was the 53rd quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 5, 1996. Incumbent Democratic President Bill Clinton defeated former Senate Majority Leader Bob Dole, the Republican nominee, and Ross Perot, the Reform Party nominee.


Context: Henry Ross Perot

Context: did he win the presidency?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: He was a salesman.

Context: when did he begin his political career?

Context: Yes, in 1996.

Context: can you name the other candidates who stood in the presidential election of 1996?

Context: Bill Clinton and Bob Dole.

Question: did the election face any controversy?

Answer: Yes, there was a polling controversy.

1996 United States presidential election

Explanation: The polling in the election was criticized by Everett Carll Ladd, Jr., who argued that "polls had overestimated Clinton's lead during the campaign and had thereby dampened interest in the election." Others such as Warren J. Mitofsky rebutted Ladd's view; in an analysis in "Public Opinion Quarterly", Mitofsky wrote that "1996 was not the best but was far from the worst year for the polls"—with accuracy surpassing the polling in 1948 and in 1980. Because Clinton won the election by a comfortable margin, there was no major reaction towards the impreciseness of the polls.


Context: Henry Ross Perot

Context: did he win the presidency?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: He was a salesman.

Context: when did he begin his political career?

Context: Yes, in 1996.

Context: Bill Clinton and Bob Dole.

Context: did the election face any controversy?

Context: Yes, there was a polling controversy.

Question: can you tell me what happened?

Answer: The polling in the election was criticized by Everett Carll Ladd, Jr., who argued that "polls had overestimated Clinton's lead during the campaign and had thereby dampened interest in the election."

1996 United States presidential election

Explanation: The polling in the election was criticized by Everett Carll Ladd, Jr., who argued that "polls had overestimated Clinton's lead during the campaign and had thereby dampened interest in the election."


Context: Henry Ross Perot

Context: did he win the presidency?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: He was a salesman.

Context: when did he begin his political career?

Context: Yes, in 1996.

Context: Bill Clinton and Bob Dole.

Context: did the election face any controversy?

Context: Yes, there was a polling controversy.

Context: can you tell me what happened?

Context: The polling in the election was criticized by Everett Carll Ladd, Jr., who argued that "polls had overestimated Clinton's lead during the campaign and had thereby dampened interest in the election."

Question: who won the election?

Answer: Bill Clinton.

1996 United States presidential election

Explanation: On election day, President Clinton won a decisive victory over Dole, becoming the first Democrat to win two consecutive presidential elections since Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1936, 1940, and 1944. In the popular vote, he out-polled Dole by over 8.2 million votes. The Electoral College map


Context: Henry Ross Perot

Context: did he win the presidency?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: He was a salesman.

Context: when did he begin his political career?

Context: Yes, in 1996.

Context: Bill Clinton and Bob Dole.

Context: did the election face any controversy?

Context: Yes, there was a polling controversy.

Context: can you tell me what happened?

Context: who won the election?

Context: Bill Clinton.

Question: what can you tell me about his early career?

Answer: He was the attorney general of Arkansas and governor of Arkansas.

Explanation: 1946) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. Prior to his presidency, he served as governor of Arkansas (1979–1981 and 1983–1992) and as attorney general of Arkansas (1977–1979). A member of the Democratic Party, Clinton was known as a New Democrat, and many of his policies reflected a centrist "Third Way" political philosophy. He is the husband of former secret


Context: Henry Ross Perot

Context: did he win the presidency?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: He was a salesman.

Context: when did he begin his political career?

Context: Yes, in 1996.

Context: Bill Clinton and Bob Dole.

Context: did the election face any controversy?

Context: Yes, there was a polling controversy.

Context: can you tell me what happened?

Context: who won the election?

Context: Bill Clinton.

Context: what can you tell me about his early career?

Context: He was the attorney general of Arkansas and governor of Arkansas.

Question: how is he associated with the israeli-palestinian conflict?

Answer: He made an effort to end it.

Explanation: Clinton attempted an effort to end the Israeli–Palestinian conflict.


Context: Henry Ross Perot

Context: did he win the presidency?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: He was a salesman.

Context: when did he begin his political career?

Context: Yes, in 1996.

Context: Bill Clinton and Bob Dole.

Context: did the election face any controversy?

Context: Yes, there was a polling controversy.

Context: can you tell me what happened?

Context: who won the election?

Context: Bill Clinton.

Context: how is he associated with the israeli-palestinian conflict?

Context: He made an effort to end it.

Question: did he face any kind of allegations?

Answer: Yes, of sexual misconduct, sexual assault and sexual harassment.

Sexual misconduct and sexual assault allegations

Explanation: Several women have publicly accused Bill Clinton of sexual misconduct, including rape, harassment, and sexual assault. Additionally, some commentators have characterized Clinton's sexual relationship with former White House intern Monica Lewinsky as predatory or non-consensual, despite the fact that Lewinsky called the relationship consensual at the time, because of the vast power differential between a 22-year old intern and the president of the United States. These allegations have been revisited and lent more credence in 2018, in light of the #MeToo movement, with many commentators and Democratic leaders now saying Cl


Context: Henry Ross Perot

Context: did he win the presidency?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: He was a salesman.

Context: when did he begin his political career?

Context: Yes, in 1996.

Context: Bill Clinton and Bob Dole.

Context: did the election face any controversy?

Context: Yes, there was a polling controversy.

Context: can you tell me what happened?

Context: who won the election?

Context: Bill Clinton.

Context: He made an effort to end it.

Context: did he face any kind of allegations?

Context: Yes, of sexual misconduct, sexual assault and sexual harassment.

Question: what is the public opinion about him?

Answer: He had the highest final quarter rating any president has received for fifty years and he left office with an approval rating of 68 percent, which was the highest ratings for departing presidents in the modern era.

Explanation: Throughout Clinton's first term, his job approval rating fluctuated in the 40s and 50s. In his second term, his rating consistently ranged from the high-50s to the high-60s. After his impeachment proceedings in 1998 and 1999, Clinton's rating reached its highest point. According to a CBS News/"New York Times" poll, Clinton left office with an approval rating of 68 percent, which matched those of Ronald Reagan and Franklin D. Roosevelt as the highest ratings for departing presidents in the modern era. Clinton's average Gallup poll approval rating for his last quarter in office was 61%, the highest final quarter rating any president has received for fifty years. Forty-seven percent of the respondents identified themselves as being Clinton supporters.


Question: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Answer: North America to Costa Rica

Explanation: The Columbian mammoth ("Mammuthus columbi") is an extinct species of mammoth that inhabited North America as far north as the northern United States and as far south as Costa Rica during the Pleistocene epoch.


Context:
where could you find columbian mammoth?
North America to Costa Rica

Question: who described it?

Answer: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Explanation: The Columbian mammoth was first scientifically described in 1857 by naturalist Hugh Falconer, who named the species "Elephas columbi" after the explorer Christopher Columbus.


Context:
where could you find columbian mammoth?
North America to Costa Rica
who described it?
Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Question: have they been extinct?

Answer: Yes, it became extinct during the late Pleistocene and early Holocene.

Explanation: Columbian and woolly mammoths both disappeared during the late Pleistocene and early Holocene, alongside most of the Pleistocene megafauna.


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: Yes, it became extinct during the late Pleistocene and early Holocene.

Question: the naturalist you mentioned, has he discovered or described anything else?

Answer: He was the first to discover the Siwalik fossil beds and possibly the first person to discover a fossil ape.

Explanation: He was the first to discover the Siwalik fossil beds, and may also have been the first person to discover a fossil ape.


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: the naturalist you mentioned, has he discovered or described anything else?

Context: He was the first to discover the Siwalik fossil beds and possibly the first person to discover a fossil ape.

Question: what was his connection with calcutta?

Answer: He was the superintendent of the Calcutta Botanical Garden and professor of botany in the Medical College, Calcutta.

Explanation: In 1847 Falconer became superintendent of the Calcutta Botanical Garden and professor of botany in the Medical College, Calcutta, near his older brother, Alexander Falconer, a Calcutta merchant.


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: what was his connection with calcutta?

Context: He was the superintendent of the Calcutta Botanical Garden and professor of botany in the Medical College, Calcutta.

Question: what was the scientific name of the extinct species that we talked about?

Answer: "Elephas columbi"


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: what was his connection with calcutta?

Context: what was the scientific name of the extinct species that we talked about?

Context: "Elephas columbi"

Question: were they naturally trapped?

Answer: Yes, using sinkholes and tar pits.

Explanation: Many specimens also accumulated in natural traps, such as sinkholes and tar pits.


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: what was his connection with calcutta?

Context: "Elephas columbi"

Context: were they naturally trapped?

Context: Yes, using sinkholes and tar pits.

Question: where were they found trapped?

Answer: The Hot Springs Mammoth Site in South Dakota

Explanation: The Hot Springs Mammoth Site in South Dakota is a 26,000-year-old, roughly -long sinkhole that functioned for 300 to 700 years before filling with sediment.


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: what was his connection with calcutta?

Context: "Elephas columbi"

Context: were they naturally trapped?

Context: Yes, using sinkholes and tar pits.

Context: where were they found trapped?

Context: The Hot Springs Mammoth Site in South Dakota

Question: which is the dominant political party in the above mentioned place?

Answer: Republican Party

Explanation: South Dakota politics are generally dominated by the Republican Party.


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: what was his connection with calcutta?

Context: "Elephas columbi"

Context: were they naturally trapped?

Context: Yes, using sinkholes and tar pits.

Context: where were they found trapped?

Context: which is the dominant political party in the above mentioned place?

Context: Republican Party

Question: what are some of the most prominent cultures here?

Answer: American Indian, rural, Western, and European

Explanation: South Dakota's culture reflects the state's American Indian, rural, Western, and European roots.


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: what was his connection with calcutta?

Context: "Elephas columbi"

Context: were they naturally trapped?

Context: Yes, using sinkholes and tar pits.

Context: where were they found trapped?

Context: Republican Party

Context: what are some of the most prominent cultures here?

Context: American Indian, rural, Western, and European

Question: can you mention some of the cities of this state?

Answer: Sioux Falls, Rapid City and  Aberdeen, to name a few.

Explanation:
Sioux Falls is the largest city in South Dakota, with a 2010 population of 153,888,
and a metropolitan area population of 238,122.
The city, founded in 1856, is in the southeast corner of the state. Retail, finance, and healthcare have assumed greater importance in Sioux Falls, where the economy was originally centered on agri-business and quarrying.

Rapid City, with a 2010 population of 67,956, and a metropolitan area population of 124,766, is the second-largest city in the state. It is on the eastern edge of the Black Hills, and was founded in 1876. Rapid City's economy is largely based on tourism and defense spending, because of the proximity of many tourist attractions in the Black Hills and Ellsworth Air Force Base.

The next eight largest cities in the state, in order of descending 2010 population, are Aberdeen (26,091), Brookings (22,056), Watertown (21,482), Mitchell (15,254), Yankton (14,454), Pierre (13,646), Huron (12,592), and Vermillion (10,571). Pierre is the state capit


Context: where could you find columbian mammoth?

Context: North America to Costa Rica

Context: who described it?

Context: Naturalist Hugh Falconer

Context: have they been extinct?

Context: what was his connection with calcutta?

Context: "Elephas columbi"

Context: were they naturally trapped?

Context: Yes, using sinkholes and tar pits.

Context: where were they found trapped?

Context: Republican Party

Context: can you mention some of the cities of this state?

Context: Sioux Falls, Rapid City and  Aberdeen, to name a few.

Question: what is its symbol?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: which unit is used to measure mass in the metric system

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: which unit is used to measure mass in the metric system

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is this system?

Answer: It  is a system of measurement that succeeded the decimalised system based on the metre introduced in France in the 1790s.

Explanation: is a system of measurement that succeeded the decimalised system based on the metre introduced in France in the 1790s. T


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this system?

Context: It  is a system of measurement that succeeded the decimalised system based on the metre introduced in France in the 1790s.

Question: what are some of its common ones?

Answer: Mètre des Archives and Kilogramme des Archives

Explanation: "Mètre des Archives" and "Kilogramme des Archives


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this system?

Context: what are some of its common ones?

Context: Mètre des Archives and Kilogramme des Archives

Question: what is the emu system?

Answer: Several systems of electrical units were defined following discovery of Ohm's law in 1824.

The EMU, ESU and Gaussian systems of electrical units

Explanation: Several systems of electrical units were defined following discovery of Ohm's law in 1824.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this system?

Context: what are some of its common ones?

Context: what is the emu system?

Context: Several systems of electrical units were defined following discovery of Ohm's law in 1824.

Question: what are the prefixes used here?

Answer: In the metric system, multiples and submultiples of units follow a decimal pattern and in the early days, multipliers that were positive powers of ten were given Greek derived prefixes such as kilo and mega and those negative were given centi and milli.

Explanation: In the metric system, multiples and submultiples of units follow a decimal pattern


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this system?

Context: what are some of its common ones?

Context: what is the emu system?

Context: what are the prefixes used here?

Context: In the metric system, multiples and submultiples of units follow a decimal pattern and in the early days, multipliers that were positive powers of ten were given Greek derived prefixes such as kilo and mega and those negative were given centi and milli.

Question: what does gravitational system uses?

Answer: It uses  the kilogram-force (kilopond) as a base unit of force, with mass measured in a unit known as the hyl, "Technische Masseneinheit" (TME), mug or metric slug.

Explanation: use the kilogram-force (kilopond) as a base unit of force, with mass measured in a unit known as the hyl, "Technische Masseneinheit" (TME), mug or metric slug.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this system?

Context: what are some of its common ones?

Context: what is the emu system?

Context: what are the prefixes used here?

Context: what does gravitational system uses?

Context: It uses  the kilogram-force (kilopond) as a base unit of force, with mass measured in a unit known as the hyl, "Technische Masseneinheit" (TME), mug or metric slug.

Question: what are some of the related units of kilopond?

Answer: Tonne-force, metric ton-force, megagram-force, and megapond.

Explanation: tonne-force, metric ton-force, megagram-force, and megapond


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this system?

Context: what are some of its common ones?

Context: what is the emu system?

Context: what are the prefixes used here?

Context: what does gravitational system uses?

Context: what are some of the related units of kilopond?

Context: Tonne-force, metric ton-force, megagram-force, and megapond.

Question: what are the currency units in the measurement system?

Answer: Unit of account

Explanation: unit of account


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this system?

Context: what are some of its common ones?

Context: what is the emu system?

Context: what are the prefixes used here?

Context: what does gravitational system uses?

Context: what are the currency units in the measurement system?

Context: Unit of account

Question: where is this unit used?

Answer: It is used to compare against each other; for example, goods, services, assets, liabilities etc and for financial accounting to describe the specific assets and liabilities and historically many transaction prices were agreed using this unit.

Explanation: compared against each other; for example, goods, services, assets, liabilities, labor, income, expenses. I


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this system?

Context: what are some of its common ones?

Context: what is the emu system?

Context: what are the prefixes used here?

Context: what does gravitational system uses?

Context: Unit of account

Context: where is this unit used?

Context: It is used to compare against each other; for example, goods, services, assets, liabilities etc and for financial accounting to describe the specific assets and liabilities and historically many transaction prices were agreed using this unit.

Question: historically, what was this units purpose?

Answer: Many transaction prices were agreed using a quantity of a unit of account.

Explanation: many transaction prices were agreed using a quantity of a unit of account.


Question: what is the main language in czech republic

Answer: Czech

Explanation: Czech (; Czech ), historically also Bohemian (; "lingua Bohemica" in Latin), is a West Slavic language of the Czech–Slovak group. Spoken by over 10 million people, it serves as the official language of the Czech Republic.


Context: what is the main language in czech republic

Context: Czech

Question: how is it classified?

Answer: Czech is distinguished from other West Slavic languages by a more-restricted distinction between "hard" and "soft" consonants

Explanation:
Czech is a member of the West Slavic sub-branch of the Slavic branch of the Indo-European language family. This branch includes Polish, Kashubian, Upper and Lower Sorbian and Slovak. Slovak is the most closely related language to Czech, followed by Polish and Silesian.

The West Slavic languages are spoken in Central Europe. Czech is distinguished from other West Slavic languages by a more-restricted distinction between "hard" and "soft" consonants (see Phonology below).


Context: Czech

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Czech is distinguished from other West Slavic languages by a more-restricted distinction between "hard" and "soft" consonants

Question: does it have older and more recent versions?

Answer: Yes,  "Old Czech" and "Modern Czech"

Explanation: The term "Old Czech" is applied to the period predating the 16th century, with the earliest records of the high medieval period also classified as "early Old Czech", but the term "Medieval Czech" is also used.


Context: Czech

Context: how is it classified?

Context: does it have older and more recent versions?

Context: Yes,  "Old Czech" and "Modern Czech"

Question: please explain the former.

Answer: The term "Old Czech" is applied to the period predating the 16th century, with the earliest records of the high medieval period. The Bohemian (Czech) language is first recorded in writing in glosses and short notes during the 12th to 13th centuries. Literary works written in Czech appear in the late 13th and early 14th century and administrative documents first appear towards the late 14th century. The first complete Bible translation also dates to this period. Old Czech texts, including poetry and cookbooks, were produced outside the university as well

Explanation:
The term "Old Czech" is applied to the period predating the 16th century, with the earliest records of the high medieval period also classified as "early Old Czech", but the term "Medieval Czech" is also used.

Around the 7th century, the Slavic expansion reached Central Europe, settling on the eastern fringes of the Frankish Empire. The West Slavic polity of Great Moravia formed by the 9th century. The Christianization of Bohemia took place during the 9th and 10th centuries. The diversification of the Czech-Slovak group within West Slavic began around that time, marked among other things by its use of the voiced velar fricative consonant (/ɣ/) and consistent stress on the first syllable.

The Bohemian (Czech) language is first recorded in writing in glosses and short notes during the 12th to 13th centuries. Literary works written in Czech appear in the late 13th and early 14th century and administrative documents first appear towards the late 14th century. The first complete Bible tra


Context: Czech

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Yes,  "Old Czech" and "Modern Czech"

Context: please explain the former.

Context: The term "Old Czech" is applied to the period predating the 16th century, with the earliest records of the high medieval period. The Bohemian (Czech) language is first recorded in writing in glosses and short notes during the 12th to 13th centuries. Literary works written in Czech appear in the late 13th and early 14th century and administrative documents first appear towards the late 14th century. The first complete Bible translation also dates to this period. Old Czech texts, including poetry and cookbooks, were produced outside the university as well

Question: and the latter version?

Answer: The modern standard Czech language originates in standardization efforts of the 18th century. By then the language had developed a literary tradition, and since then it has changed little; journals from that period have no substantial differences from modern standard Czech, and contemporary Czechs can understand them with little difficulty.

Explanation:
The modern standard Czech language originates in standardization efforts of the 18th century. By then the language had developed a literary tradition, and since then it has changed little; journals from that period have no substantial differences from modern standard Czech, and contemporary Czechs can understand them with little difficulty. Sometime before the 18th century, the Czech language abandoned a distinction between phonemic /l/ and /ʎ/ which survives in Slovak.

With the beginning of the national revival of the mid-18th century, Czech historians began to emphasize their people's accomplishments from the 15th through the 17th centuries, rebelling against the Counter-Reformation (the Habsburg re-catholization efforts which had denigrated Czech and other non-Latin languages). Czech philologists studied sixteenth-century texts, advocating the return of the language to high culture. This period is known as the Czech National Revival (or Renaissance).

During the national revival, i


Context: Czech

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Yes,  "Old Czech" and "Modern Czech"

Context: please explain the former.

Context: and the latter version?

Context: The modern standard Czech language originates in standardization efforts of the 18th century. By then the language had developed a literary tradition, and since then it has changed little; journals from that period have no substantial differences from modern standard Czech, and contemporary Czechs can understand them with little difficulty.

Question: can you mention any person who worked with this latter version?

Answer: Josef Dobrovský

Explanation: During the national revival, in 1809 linguist and historian Josef Dobrovský released a German-language grammar of Old Czech entitled "Ausführliches Lehrgebäude der böhmischen Sprache" ("Comprehensive Doctrine of the Bohemian Language").


Context: Czech

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Yes,  "Old Czech" and "Modern Czech"

Context: please explain the former.

Context: and the latter version?

Context: can you mention any person who worked with this latter version?

Context: Josef Dobrovský

Question: who was he?

Answer: He was a Czech philologist and historian, one of the most important figures of the Czech National Revival along with Josef Jungmann

Explanation: Josef Dobrovský (17 August 1753 – 6 January 1829) was a Czech philologist and historian, one of the most important figures of the Czech National Revival along with Josef Jungmann.


Context: Czech

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Yes,  "Old Czech" and "Modern Czech"

Context: please explain the former.

Context: and the latter version?

Context: Josef Dobrovský

Context: who was he?

Context: He was a Czech philologist and historian, one of the most important figures of the Czech National Revival along with Josef Jungmann

Question: when was he born?

Answer: 17 August 1753

Explanation: Josef Dobrovský (17 August 1753 – 6 January 1829)


Context: Czech

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Yes,  "Old Czech" and "Modern Czech"

Context: please explain the former.

Context: and the latter version?

Context: Josef Dobrovský

Context: who was he?

Context: when was he born?

Context: 17 August 1753

Question: where?

Answer: Balassagyarmat, Nógrád County, in the Kingdom of Hungary

Explanation: Dobrovský was born at Balassagyarmat, Nógrád County, in the Kingdom of Hungary


Context: Czech

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Yes,  "Old Czech" and "Modern Czech"

Context: please explain the former.

Context: and the latter version?

Context: Josef Dobrovský

Context: who was he?

Context: when was he born?

Context: 17 August 1753

Context: where?

Context: Balassagyarmat, Nógrád County, in the Kingdom of Hungary

Question: where was this kingdom located?

Answer: Central Europe

Explanation: The Kingdom of Hungary was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed from the Middle Ages into the 20th century (1000–1946 with the exception of 1918–1920).


Context: Czech

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Yes,  "Old Czech" and "Modern Czech"

Context: please explain the former.

Context: and the latter version?

Context: Josef Dobrovský

Context: who was he?

Context: when was he born?

Context: 17 August 1753

Context: where?

Context: where was this kingdom located?

Context: Central Europe

Question: is it still a kingdom or has it been converted into a country?

Answer: It  was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed from the Middle Ages into the 20th century.  The monarchy ended with the deposition of the last king Charles IV in 1918, after which Hungary became a republic

Explanation:
The Kingdom of Hungary was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed from the Middle Ages into the 20th century (1000–1946 with the exception of 1918–1920). The Principality of Hungary emerged as a Christian kingdom upon the coronation of the first king Stephen I at Esztergom around the year 1000; his family (the Árpád dynasty) led the monarchy for 300 years. By the 12th century, the kingdom became a European middle power within the Western world.

Due to the Ottoman occupation of the central and southern territories of Hungary in the 16th century, the country was partitioned into three parts: the Habsburg Royal Hungary, Ottoman Hungary, and the semi-independent Principality of Transylvania. The House of Habsburg held the Hungarian throne after the Battle of Mohács until 1918 and also played a key role in the liberation wars against the Ottoman Empire.

From 1867, territories connected to the Hungarian crown were incorporated into Austria-Hungary under the name of Lands of the Crown of


Context: Czech

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Yes,  "Old Czech" and "Modern Czech"

Context: please explain the former.

Context: and the latter version?

Context: Josef Dobrovský

Context: who was he?

Context: when was he born?

Context: 17 August 1753

Context: where?

Context: where was this kingdom located?

Context: Central Europe

Context: is it still a kingdom or has it been converted into a country?

Context: It  was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed from the Middle Ages into the 20th century.  The monarchy ended with the deposition of the last king Charles IV in 1918, after which Hungary became a republic

Question: did any revolt happen here?

Answer: Yes, Hungary joined the German effort and declared war on the Soviet Union  and entered World War II on the side of the Axis

Explanation: Hungary joined the German effort and declared war on the Soviet Union on 26 June, and entered World War II on the side of the Axis.


Context: Czech

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Yes,  "Old Czech" and "Modern Czech"

Context: please explain the former.

Context: and the latter version?

Context: Josef Dobrovský

Context: who was he?

Context: when was he born?

Context: 17 August 1753

Context: where?

Context: where was this kingdom located?

Context: Central Europe

Context: did any revolt happen here?

Context: Yes, Hungary joined the German effort and declared war on the Soviet Union  and entered World War II on the side of the Axis

Question: when?

Answer: 26 June 1941

Explanation: On 22 June 1941, Germany invaded the Soviet Union in Operation Barbarossa. Hungary joined the German effort and declared war on the Soviet Union on 26 June, and entered World War II on the side of the Axis.


Context: Czech

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Yes,  "Old Czech" and "Modern Czech"

Context: please explain the former.

Context: and the latter version?

Context: Josef Dobrovský

Context: who was he?

Context: when was he born?

Context: 17 August 1753

Context: where?

Context: where was this kingdom located?

Context: Central Europe

Context: did any revolt happen here?

Context: when?

Context: 26 June 1941

Question: you mentioned a war, could you tell me a bit more about it?

Answer: It was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries including all the great powers forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis

Explanation: World War II (WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all the great powers—forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. In a state of total war, directly involving more than 100 million people from more than 30 countries, the major participants threw their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind the war effort, blurring the distinction between civilian and military resources. World War II was the deadliest conflict in human history, marked by 70 to 85 million fatalities. Tens of millions of people died due to genocides (including the Holocaust), premeditated death from starvation, massacres, and disease. Aircraft played a major role in the conflict, including in the use of strategic bombing of population centres, and the only uses of nuclear weapons in war.


Context: Czech

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Yes,  "Old Czech" and "Modern Czech"

Context: please explain the former.

Context: and the latter version?

Context: Josef Dobrovský

Context: who was he?

Context: when was he born?

Context: 17 August 1753

Context: where?

Context: where was this kingdom located?

Context: Central Europe

Context: did any revolt happen here?

Context: when?

Context: 26 June 1941

Context: you mentioned a war, could you tell me a bit more about it?

Context: It was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries including all the great powers forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis

Question: can you name any country that was involved in this war?

Answer: Poland, Germany,  France,  United Kingdom are some of them

Explanation: World War II is generally considered to have begun on 1 September 1939, with the invasion of Poland by Germany and subsequent declarations of war on Germany by France and the United Kingdom. From late 1939 to early 1941, in a series of campaigns and treaties, Germany conquered or controlled much of continental Europe, and formed the Axis alliance with Italy and Japan. Under the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact of August 1939, Germany and the Soviet Union partitioned and annexed territories of their European neighbours: Poland, Finland, Romania and the Baltic states. Following the onset of campaigns in North Africa and East Africa, and the Fall of France in mid-1940, the war continued primarily between the European Axis powers and the British Empire, with war in the Balkans, the aerial Battle of Britain, the Blitz, and the Battle of the Atlantic. On 22 June 1941, Germany led the European Axis powers in an invasion of the Soviet Union, opening the largest land theatre of war in history and trappi


Question: when does callie get pregnant on grey's anatomy

Answer: She moves in with Sloan, and they have a one-night stand. Robbins returns for Torres, apologizing and hoping for forgiveness, but Torres initially rebuffs her, and later reveals that she is pregnant with Sloan's baby

Explanation: A heartbroken Torres moves in with Sloan, and they have a one-night stand. Robbins returns for Torres, apologizing and hoping for forgiveness, but Torres initially rebuffs her, and later reveals that she is pregnant with Sloan's baby


Context: when does callie get pregnant on grey's anatomy

Context: She moves in with Sloan, and they have a one-night stand. Robbins returns for Torres, apologizing and hoping for forgiveness, but Torres initially rebuffs her, and later reveals that she is pregnant with Sloan's baby

Question: who created this character?

Answer: Shonda Rhimes

Explanation: . The character was created by series' producer Shonda Rhimes, and is portrayed by Sara Ramirez.


Context: who created this character?

Context: Shonda Rhimes

Question: which series does it belong to?

Answer: "Grey's Anatomy"

Explanation: Iphegenia Torres, M.D. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series "Grey's Anatomy", which airs on the ABC in the United States.


Context: who created this character?

Context: Shonda Rhimes

Context: which series does it belong to?

Context: "Grey's Anatomy"

Question: when was it released?

Answer: March 27, 2005

Explanation: Grey's Anatomy is an American medical drama television series that premiered on March 27, 2005, on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) as a mid-season replacement.


Context: who created this character?

Context: Shonda Rhimes

Context: which series does it belong to?

Context: "Grey's Anatomy"

Context: when was it released?

Context: March 27, 2005

Question: what is it's story line?

Answer: The fictional series focuses on the lives of surgical interns, residents, and attendings as they develop into seasoned doctors while balancing personal and professional relationships

Explanation: The fictional series focuses on the lives of surgical interns, residents, and attendings as they develop into seasoned doctors while balancing personal and professional relationships


Context: who created this character?

Context: Shonda Rhimes

Context: which series does it belong to?

Context: "Grey's Anatomy"

Context: when was it released?

Context: March 27, 2005

Context: what is it's story line?

Context: The fictional series focuses on the lives of surgical interns, residents, and attendings as they develop into seasoned doctors while balancing personal and professional relationships

Question: which channel did broadcast it?

Answer: American Broadcasting Company


Context: who created this character?

Context: Shonda Rhimes

Context: which series does it belong to?

Context: "Grey's Anatomy"

Context: when was it released?

Context: March 27, 2005

Context: what is it's story line?

Context: which channel did broadcast it?

Context: American Broadcasting Company

Question: who are the other characters in it?

Answer: Meredith Grey, Alex Karev, Miranda Bailey and Richard Webber

Explanation: At the start of the sixteenth season, the show had a large ensemble of 14 actors—including 4 characters from the original cast (Meredith Grey, Alex Karev, Miranda Bailey and Richard Webber). Justin Chambers, who played Dr. Alex Karev, left the show during this season.


Question: who was the joker before he went crazy

Answer: A story about the Joker's origin appeared in "Detective Comics", here, the character is a laboratory worker who becomes the Red Hood to steal 1 million dollars and retire.

Explanation: Although a number of backstories have been given, a definitive one has not yet been established for the Joker. An unreliable narrator, the character is uncertain of who he was before and how he became the Joker: "Sometimes I remember it one way, sometimes another ...if I'm going to have a past, I prefer it to be multiple choice!" A story about the Joker's origin appeared in "Detective Comics" #168 (February 1951), nearly a decade after the character's debut. Here, the character is a laboratory worker who becomes the Red Hood (a masked criminal) to steal 1 million dollars and retire. He falls into a vat of chemical waste when his heist is thwarted by Batman, emerging with bleached white skin, red lips, green hair and a permanent grin.


Context: who was the joker before he went crazy

Context: A story about the Joker's origin appeared in "Detective Comics", here, the character is a laboratory worker who becomes the Red Hood to steal 1 million dollars and retire.

Question: where did the concept of this character emerge from?

Answer: Bill Finger, Bob Kane, and Jerry Robinson are credited with creating the character. The concept started with Finger produced an image of actor "Conrad Veidt" in character as “Gwynplaine" in the film "The Man Who Laughs" as an inspiration for the Joker's appearance, and Robinson produced a sketch of a joker playing card.

Explanation: Bill Finger, Bob Kane, and Jerry Robinson are credited with creating the Joker, but their accounts of the character's conception differ, each providing his own version of events. Finger's, Kane's, and Robinson's versions acknowledge that Finger produced an image of actor Conrad Veidt in character as Gwynplaine (a man with a disfigured face, giving him a perpetual grin) in the 1928 film "The Man Who Laughs" as an inspiration for the Joker's appearance, and Robinson produced a sketch of a joker playing card.


Context: who was the joker before he went crazy

Context: where did the concept of this character emerge from?

Context: Bill Finger, Bob Kane, and Jerry Robinson are credited with creating the character. The concept started with Finger produced an image of actor "Conrad Veidt" in character as “Gwynplaine" in the film "The Man Who Laughs" as an inspiration for the Joker's appearance, and Robinson produced a sketch of a joker playing card.

Question: what are the skills of this character?

Answer: He is portrayed as skilled in melee combat. He is talented with firearms. His chief asset is his mind.

Explanation: The Joker is portrayed as skilled in melee combat, from his initial appearances when he defeats Batman in a sword fight (nearly killing him), and others when he overwhelms Batman but declines to kill him. He is talented with firearms, although even his guns are theatrical; his long-barreled revolver often releases a flag reading "Bang", and a second trigger-pull launches the flag to skewer its target. Although formidable in combat, the Joker's chief asset is his mind.


Context: who was the joker before he went crazy

Context: what are the skills of this character?

Context: He is portrayed as skilled in melee combat. He is talented with firearms. His chief asset is his mind.

Question: are there any other versions for this character?

Answer: Yes, a number of alternate universes in DC Comics publications allow writers to introduce variations on the Joker, in which the character's origins, behavior, and morality differ from the mainstream setting. One version, describes him as a computer virus or a hero trying to defeat the era's tyrannical Batman.

Explanation: A number of alternate universes in DC Comics publications allow writers to introduce variations on the Joker, in which the character's origins, behavior, and morality differ from the mainstream setting. "The Dark Knight Returns" depicts the final battle between an aged Batman and Joker; others portray the aftermath of the Joker's death at the hands of a number of characters, including Superman. Still others describe distant futures in which the Joker is a computer virus or a hero trying to defeat the era's tyrannical Batman. In some stories, the Joker is someone else entirely; "Flashpoint" features Batman's mother Martha Wayne as the Joker in response to her son's murder, and in "", Lex Luthor becomes the Joker in a world where Superman is Batman.


Context: who was the joker before he went crazy

Context: what are the skills of this character?

Context: are there any other versions for this character?

Context: Yes, a number of alternate universes in DC Comics publications allow writers to introduce variations on the Joker, in which the character's origins, behavior, and morality differ from the mainstream setting. One version, describes him as a computer virus or a hero trying to defeat the era's tyrannical Batman.

Question: what impact does this character have in culture?

Answer: The character is considered one of the four top comic book characters, alongside Batman, Superman, and Spider-Man. When DC Comics released the original series of "Greatest Stories Ever Told”,  featuring collections of stories about heroes like Batman and Superman, the Joker was the only villain included alongside them.

Explanation: The character is considered one of the four top comic book characters, alongside Batman, Superman, and Spider-Man. Indeed, when DC Comics released the original series of "Greatest Stories Ever Told" (1987–1988) featuring collections of stories about heroes like Batman and Superman, the Joker was the only villain included alongside them.


Context: who was the joker before he went crazy

Context: what are the skills of this character?

Context: what impact does this character have in culture?

Context: The character is considered one of the four top comic book characters, alongside Batman, Superman, and Spider-Man. When DC Comics released the original series of "Greatest Stories Ever Told”,  featuring collections of stories about heroes like Batman and Superman, the Joker was the only villain included alongside them.

Question: is the character featured in other media?

Answer: Yes, the character has been adapted in television series, animated, live-action films, books and video games.

Explanation: The Joker has appeared in a variety of media, including television series, animated and live-action films. WorldCat (a catalog of libraries in 170 countries) records over 250 productions featuring the Joker as a subject, including films, books, and video games, and Batman films featuring the character are typically the most successful.


Context: who was the joker before he went crazy

Context: what are the skills of this character?

Context: is the character featured in other media?

Context: Yes, the character has been adapted in television series, animated, live-action films, books and video games.

Question: can you name any films where the character is involved?

Answer: "The Dark Knight", is one of them.

Explanation: After Christopher Nolan's successful 2005 "Batman" film reboot, "Batman Begins", which ended with a teaser for the Joker's involvement in a sequel, the character appeared in 2008's "The Dark Knight", played by Heath Ledger as an avatar of anarchy and chaos.


Context: who was the joker before he went crazy

Context: what are the skills of this character?

Context: can you name any films where the character is involved?

Context: "The Dark Knight", is one of them.

Question: what can you tell me about the aforesaid initial hero?

Answer: "Batman" is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.

Explanation: Batman is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.


Context: who was the joker before he went crazy

Context: what are the skills of this character?

Context: "The Dark Knight", is one of them.

Context: what can you tell me about the aforesaid initial hero?

Context: "Batman" is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.

Question: what are the various kinds of technology he uses?

Answer: His batsuit aids in his combat against enemies, having the properties of both Kevlar and Nomex. It protects him from gunfire and other significant impacts.

Explanation: Batman's batsuit aids in his combat against enemies, having the properties of both Kevlar and Nomex. It protects him from gunfire and other significant impacts. His gloves typically feature three scallops that protrude from long, gauntlet-like cuffs, although in his earliest appearances he wore short, plain gloves without the scallops.


Context: who was the joker before he went crazy

Context: what are the skills of this character?

Context: "The Dark Knight", is one of them.

Context: what are the various kinds of technology he uses?

Context: His batsuit aids in his combat against enemies, having the properties of both Kevlar and Nomex. It protects him from gunfire and other significant impacts.

Question: how is he associated with the silver age?

Answer: He meets and regularly works with other heroes during the Silver Age, most notably Superman.

Explanation: Batman meets and regularly works with other heroes during the Silver Age, most notably Superman, whom he began regularly working alongside in a series of team-ups in "World's Finest Comics", starting in 1954 and continuing through the series' cancellation in 1986.