Context: who was andreas palaiologos?

Context: who was his father?

Context: Thomas Palaiologos

Context: where did he live while in exile?

Context: Corfu

Context: when was the head of the house with family executed?

Context: July 1918

Question: what were the family jewels that they possessed?

Answer: official state regalia as well as personal pieces of jewelry, 60 jewel-covered cigarette cases and cufflinks.

Explanation: The collection of jewels and jewelry collected by the Romanov family during their reign are commonly referred to as the "Russian Crown Jewels" and they include official state regalia as well as personal pieces of jewelry worn by Romanov rulers and their fami


Context: who was andreas palaiologos?

Context: He was recognized as the titular Despot of the Morea.

Context: who was his father?

Context: Thomas Palaiologos

Context: where did he live while in exile?

Context: Corfu

Context: which churches can be found in that city?

Context: the church dedicated to Our Lady of the Cave, Saint Spyridon Church, the suburban church of St Jason and St Sosipater.

Context: how is the second church related to the house of romanov?

Context: Above the western door of the narthex the imperial coat of arms of the House of Romanov stands as a reminder that the church was under the nominal protection of Russia from 1807-1917.

Context: July 1918

Context: what were the family jewels that they possessed?

Context: official state regalia as well as personal pieces of jewelry, 60 jewel-covered cigarette cases and cufflinks.

Question: where are the remains of the tsar?

Answer: The remains were transferred with full military honor guard from Yekaterinburg to St. Petersburg.

Explanation: A commission eventually chose St. Petersburg. The remains were transferred with full military honor guard and accompanied by members of the Romanov family from Yekaterinburg to St. Petersburg. In St. Petersburg the remains of the imperial family were moved by a formal military honor guard cortege from the airport to the Sts. Peter and Paul Fortress where they (along with several loyal servants wh


Context: who was andreas palaiologos?

Context: who was his father?

Context: Thomas Palaiologos

Context: where did he live while in exile?

Context: Corfu

Context: July 1918

Context: where are the remains of the tsar?

Context: The remains were transferred with full military honor guard from Yekaterinburg to St. Petersburg.

Question: were there any frauds pretending to be from the family?

Answer: Grand Duchess Maria Vladimirovna of Russia claims to hold the title of empress in pretense with her only child, George Mikhailovich, as heir apparent.

Explanation: Grand Duchess Maria Vladimirovna of Russia claims to hold the title of empress in pretense with her only child, George Mikhailovich, as heir apparent.


Context: who was andreas palaiologos?

Context: who was his father?

Context: Thomas Palaiologos

Context: where did he live while in exile?

Context: Corfu

Context: July 1918

Context: where are the remains of the tsar?

Context: were there any frauds pretending to be from the family?

Context: Grand Duchess Maria Vladimirovna of Russia claims to hold the title of empress in pretense with her only child, George Mikhailovich, as heir apparent.

Question: who is she married to?

Answer: Prince Franz Wilhelm

Explanation: In Madrid on 22 September 1976, Maria married Prince Franz Wilhelm of Prussia, her third cousin once removed.


Question: the second best exotic marigold hotel location in india

Answer: Kishangarh

Explanation: Principal photography began on 10 October 2010 in India. Most of the filming took place in the Indian state of Rajasthan, including the cities of Jaipur and Udaipur. In Jaipur, filming took place around the City Palace, the Marigold market, and on crowded buses. Other scenes were shot in Kishangarh, and on the outskirts of Jaipur, footage was shot at Kanota Fort, which stood in for the Viceroy Club.


Context: the second best exotic marigold hotel location in india

Context: Kishangarh

Question: what is the historical past behind this place?

Answer: It was built by the Rajgharanas and Maharajas of Jaipur and Jodhpur.

Explanation: It was built by the Rajgharanas and Maharajas of Jaipur and Jodhpur.


Context: Kishangarh

Context: what is the historical past behind this place?

Context: It was built by the Rajgharanas and Maharajas of Jaipur and Jodhpur.

Question: what is the cultural significance of the former mentioned city?

Answer: It has many cultural sites like Jawahar Kala Kendra formed by Architect Charles Correa and Ravindra Manch.

Explanation: Jaipur has many cultural sites like Jawahar Kala Kendra formed by Architect Charles Correa and Ravindra Manch.


Context: Kishangarh

Context: what is the cultural significance of the former mentioned city?

Context: It has many cultural sites like Jawahar Kala Kendra formed by Architect Charles Correa and Ravindra Manch.

Question: where was this architect born?

Answer: Secunderabad

Explanation: Charles Correa, a Roman Catholic of Goan descent, was born on 1 September 1930 in Secunderabad.


Context: Kishangarh

Context: where was this architect born?

Context: Secunderabad

Question: what was his artistic technique?

Answer: He focused on designs deeply rooted in local cultures.

Explanation: Charles Correa designed almost 100 buildings in India, from low-income housing to luxury condos. He rejected the glass-and-steel approach of some post-modernist buildings, and focused on designs deeply rooted in local cultures, allthewhile providing modern structural solutions under his creative designs. His style was also focused on reintroducing outdoor spaces and terraces.


Context: Kishangarh

Context: where was this architect born?

Context: Secunderabad

Context: what was his artistic technique?

Context: He focused on designs deeply rooted in local cultures.

Question: where did he study?

Answer: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Explanation: He went on to study at the University of Michigan (1949–53) where Buckminster Fuller was a teacher, and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1953–55) where he obtained his master's degree.


Context: Kishangarh

Context: where was this architect born?

Context: Secunderabad

Context: what was his artistic technique?

Context: where did he study?

Context: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Question: what is the vision and foundation behind this institute?

Answer: Rogers, a professor from the University of Virginia, wanted to establish an institution to address rapid scientific and technological advances.

Explanation: Rogers, a professor from the University of Virginia, wanted to establish an institution to address rapid scientific and technological advances.


Context: Kishangarh

Context: where was this architect born?

Context: Secunderabad

Context: what was his artistic technique?

Context: where did he study?

Context: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Context: what is the vision and foundation behind this institute?

Context: Rogers, a professor from the University of Virginia, wanted to establish an institution to address rapid scientific and technological advances.

Question: what is its rank?

Answer: In 2017, the Times Higher Education World University Rankings rated MIT the #2 university for arts and humanities.

Explanation: In 2017, the Times Higher Education World University Rankings rated MIT the #2 university for arts and humanities.


Context: Kishangarh

Context: where was this architect born?

Context: Secunderabad

Context: what was his artistic technique?

Context: where did he study?

Context: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Context: what is its rank?

Context: In 2017, the Times Higher Education World University Rankings rated MIT the #2 university for arts and humanities.

Question: what is its contribution towards the investigation in defence sector?

Answer: Engineers and scientists from across the country gathered at MIT's Radiation Laboratory, established in 1940 to assist the British military in developing microwave radar.

Explanation: Engineers and scientists from across the country gathered at MIT's Radiation Laboratory, established in 1940 to assist the British military in developing microwave radar.


Context: Kishangarh

Context: where was this architect born?

Context: Secunderabad

Context: what was his artistic technique?

Context: where did he study?

Context: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Context: what is its rank?

Context: what is its contribution towards the investigation in defence sector?

Context: Engineers and scientists from across the country gathered at MIT's Radiation Laboratory, established in 1940 to assist the British military in developing microwave radar.

Question: name some prominent people who studied here in the past

Answer: Ben Bernanke, John Olver, Pete Stark, to name some.

Explanation: Alumni in United States politics and public service include former Chairman of the Federal Reserve Ben Bernanke, former MA-1 Representative John Olver, former CA-13 Representative Pete Stark, Representative Thomas Massie, former National Economic Council chairman Lawrence H. Summers, and former Council of Economic Advisors chairman Christina Romer.


Context: Kishangarh

Context: where was this architect born?

Context: Secunderabad

Context: what was his artistic technique?

Context: where did he study?

Context: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Context: what is its rank?

Context: name some prominent people who studied here in the past

Context: Ben Bernanke, John Olver, Pete Stark, to name some.

Question: where did the second person study?

Answer: Bachelor of Science in chemistry from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.

Explanation: Olver graduated from high school when he was 15 and enrolled in Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, where he earned a Bachelor of Science in chemistry at the age of 18.


Question: how many country songs does taylor swift have

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: how many country songs does taylor swift have

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: describe her style of music?

Answer: Country music and synth-pop

Explanation: With her fifth studio album, "1989" (2014), she announced her full transition to pop. The synth-pop record made Swift the first female solo artist to win the


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe her style of music?

Context: Country music and synth-pop

Question: what is the latter style?

Answer: A subgenre of new wave music that features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument

Explanation: Synth-pop (short for synthesizer pop; also called techno-pop) is a subgenre of new wave music that first became prominent in the late 1970s and features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe her style of music?

Context: Country music and synth-pop

Context: what is the latter style?

Context: A subgenre of new wave music that features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument

Question: describe in a few words the criticism around such style?

Answer: It has been described as "anaemic" and "soulless" and disparaged for its German influences

Explanation: Synth-pop has received considerable criticism and even prompted hostility among musicians and in the press. It has been described as "anaemic" and "soulless". Synth-pop's early steps, and Gary Numan in particular, were also disparaged in the British music press of the late 1970s and early 1980s for their German influences and


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe her style of music?

Context: Country music and synth-pop

Context: what is the latter style?

Context: describe in a few words the criticism around such style?

Context: It has been described as "anaemic" and "soulless" and disparaged for its German influences

Question: mention a few controversies of such style?

Answer: In some quarters synthesizers were seen as instruments for "effete poseurs", in contrast to the phallic guitar and it was associated with an alternative sexuality

Explanation: in some quarters synthesizers were seen as instruments for "effete poseurs", in contrast to the phallic guitar. The association of synth-pop with an alternative sexuality


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe her style of music?

Context: Country music and synth-pop

Context: what is the latter style?

Context: mention a few controversies of such style?

Context: In some quarters synthesizers were seen as instruments for "effete poseurs", in contrast to the phallic guitar and it was associated with an alternative sexuality

Question: did such style influence any other style?

Answer: Yes. House music

Explanation: It was a major influence on house music,


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe her style of music?

Context: Country music and synth-pop

Context: what is the latter style?

Context: did such style influence any other style?

Context: Yes. House music

Question: describe the characteristics of such a style of music?

Answer: Repetitive 4/4 rhythms including bass drums, off-beat hi-hats, snare drums, claps, and/or snaps at a tempo between 120 and 130 beats per minute (bpm), synthesizer riffs, deep basslines, and often, but not necessarily, sung, spoken or sampled vocals

Explanation: In its most typical form, the genre is characterized by repetitive 4/4 rhythms including bass drums, off-beat hi-hats, snare drums, claps, and/or snaps at a tempo between 120 and 130 beats per minute (bpm), synthesizer riffs, deep basslines, and often, but not necessarily, sung, spoken or sampled vocals.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe her style of music?

Context: Country music and synth-pop

Context: what is the latter style?

Context: Yes. House music

Context: describe the characteristics of such a style of music?

Context: Repetitive 4/4 rhythms including bass drums, off-beat hi-hats, snare drums, claps, and/or snaps at a tempo between 120 and 130 beats per minute (bpm), synthesizer riffs, deep basslines, and often, but not necessarily, sung, spoken or sampled vocals

Question: what are some political aspects of house music?

Answer: Some house lyrics contained messages calling for equality, unity and freedom of expression beyond racial or sexual differences

Explanation: Some house lyrics contained messages calling for equality, unity and freedom of expression beyond racial or sexual differences


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe her style of music?

Context: Country music and synth-pop

Context: what is the latter style?

Context: Yes. House music

Context: what are some political aspects of house music?

Context: Some house lyrics contained messages calling for equality, unity and freedom of expression beyond racial or sexual differences

Question: from where did it get its term?

Answer: From a Chicago club called the Warehouse

Explanation: One 2009 book states the name house music originated from a Chicago club called the Warehouse,


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe her style of music?

Context: Country music and synth-pop

Context: what is the latter style?

Context: Yes. House music

Context: from where did it get its term?

Context: From a Chicago club called the Warehouse

Question: what kind of impact did taylor's music have?

Answer: It played an important role in shaping the modern country music scene and country music became more favorably viewed

Explanation: With her early success as a country singer-songwriter, Swift played an important role in shaping the modern country music scene. "Billboard" wrote that country music became more favorably viewed


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe her style of music?

Context: Country music and synth-pop

Context: what is the latter style?

Context: Yes. House music

Context: from where did it get its term?

Context: what kind of impact did taylor's music have?

Context: It played an important role in shaping the modern country music scene and country music became more favorably viewed

Question: name a few products endorsed by her?

Answer: Verizon Wireless' Mobile Music campaign, l.e.i. sundress range at Wal-Mart, National Hockey League's (NHL) Nashville Predators and Sony Cyber-shot digital cameras

Explanation: While promoting her debut album, Swift appeared as the face of Verizon Wireless' Mobile Music campaign. In the "Fearless" era, she launched a l.e.i. sundress range at Wal-Mart, and designed American Greetings cards and Jakks Pacific dolls. She became a spokesperson for the National Hockey League's (NHL) Nashville Predators and Sony Cyber-shot digital cameras.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe her style of music?

Context: Country music and synth-pop

Context: what is the latter style?

Context: Yes. House music

Context: from where did it get its term?

Context: name a few products endorsed by her?

Context: Verizon Wireless' Mobile Music campaign, l.e.i. sundress range at Wal-Mart, National Hockey League's (NHL) Nashville Predators and Sony Cyber-shot digital cameras

Question: what is her latest music or album called?

Answer: Betty

Explanation: Its next single, "Exile", was distributed on August 3, 2020, followed by "Betty" two weeks later.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe her style of music?

Context: Country music and synth-pop

Context: what is the latter style?

Context: Yes. House music

Context: from where did it get its term?

Context: name a few products endorsed by her?

Context: what is her latest music or album called?

Context: Betty

Question: when was it released?

Answer: July 24, 2020

Explanation: "Betty" (stylized in all lowercase) is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, for her eighth studio album, "Folklore" (2020), which was released on July 24, 2020.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe her style of music?

Context: Country music and synth-pop

Context: what is the latter style?

Context: Yes. House music

Context: from where did it get its term?

Context: name a few products endorsed by her?

Context: Betty

Context: when was it released?

Context: July 24, 2020

Question: is it album or a music video?

Answer: A song

Explanation: "Betty" (stylized in all lowercase) is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, for her eighth studio album, "Folklore" (2020),


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe her style of music?

Context: Country music and synth-pop

Context: what is the latter style?

Context: Yes. House music

Context: from where did it get its term?

Context: name a few products endorsed by her?

Context: Betty

Context: when was it released?

Context: July 24, 2020

Context: is it album or a music video?

Context: A song

Question: which record label is it signed to?

Answer: Republic Records

Explanation: . It was serviced as a single to country radio, by Republic Records,


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe her style of music?

Context: Country music and synth-pop

Context: what is the latter style?

Context: Yes. House music

Context: from where did it get its term?

Context: name a few products endorsed by her?

Context: Betty

Context: when was it released?

Context: July 24, 2020

Context: is it album or a music video?

Context: A song

Context: which record label is it signed to?

Context: Republic Records

Question: who else was working on the song besides taylor?

Answer: William Bowery, Aaron Dessner and Jack Antonoff

Explanation: it was written by Swift and William Bowery, and was produced by Swift, Aaron Dessner and Jack Antonoff.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe her style of music?

Context: Country music and synth-pop

Context: what is the latter style?

Context: Yes. House music

Context: from where did it get its term?

Context: name a few products endorsed by her?

Context: Betty

Context: when was it released?

Context: July 24, 2020

Context: is it album or a music video?

Context: A song

Context: which record label is it signed to?

Context: Republic Records

Context: who else was working on the song besides taylor?

Context: William Bowery, Aaron Dessner and Jack Antonoff

Question: what work did the second person do for the song?

Answer: Producer

Explanation: and was produced by Swift, Aaron Dessner and Jack Antonoff


Context: how many country songs does taylor swift have

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe her style of music?

Context: Country music and synth-pop

Context: what is the latter style?

Context: A subgenre of new wave music that features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument

Context: describe in a few words the criticism around such style?

Context: It has been described as "anaemic" and "soulless" and disparaged for its German influences

Context: mention a few controversies of such style?

Context: In some quarters synthesizers were seen as instruments for "effete poseurs", in contrast to the phallic guitar and it was associated with an alternative sexuality

Context: did such style influence any other style?

Context: Yes. House music

Context: describe the characteristics of such a style of music?

Context: Repetitive 4/4 rhythms including bass drums, off-beat hi-hats, snare drums, claps, and/or snaps at a tempo between 120 and 130 beats per minute (bpm), synthesizer riffs, deep basslines, and often, but not necessarily, sung, spoken or sampled vocals

Context: what are some political aspects of house music?

Context: Some house lyrics contained messages calling for equality, unity and freedom of expression beyond racial or sexual differences

Context: from where did it get its term?

Context: From a Chicago club called the Warehouse

Context: what kind of impact did taylor's music have?

Context: It played an important role in shaping the modern country music scene and country music became more favorably viewed

Context: name a few products endorsed by her?

Context: Verizon Wireless' Mobile Music campaign, l.e.i. sundress range at Wal-Mart, National Hockey League's (NHL) Nashville Predators and Sony Cyber-shot digital cameras

Context: what is her latest music or album called?

Context: Betty

Context: when was it released?

Context: July 24, 2020

Context: is it album or a music video?

Context: A song

Context: which record label is it signed to?

Context: Republic Records

Context: who else was working on the song besides taylor?

Context: William Bowery, Aaron Dessner and Jack Antonoff

Context: what work did the second person do for the song?

Context: Producer

Question: what kind of equipment does he use in music?

Answer: 1965 Gibson Firebird, 1972 Fender Telecaster and 1963 Fender Jazzmaster

Explanation: Dessner often plays a 1965 Gibson Firebird purchased on eBay and refurbished. During the "Sleep Well Beast" recording sessions, he used the Firebird as well as a 1972 Fender Telecaster. During live shows, Dessner usually plays the Firebird and a 1963 Fender Jazzmaster.


Context: how many country songs does taylor swift have

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe her style of music?

Context: Country music and synth-pop

Context: what is the latter style?

Context: A subgenre of new wave music that features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument

Context: describe in a few words the criticism around such style?

Context: It has been described as "anaemic" and "soulless" and disparaged for its German influences

Context: mention a few controversies of such style?

Context: In some quarters synthesizers were seen as instruments for "effete poseurs", in contrast to the phallic guitar and it was associated with an alternative sexuality

Context: did such style influence any other style?

Context: Yes. House music

Context: describe the characteristics of such a style of music?

Context: Repetitive 4/4 rhythms including bass drums, off-beat hi-hats, snare drums, claps, and/or snaps at a tempo between 120 and 130 beats per minute (bpm), synthesizer riffs, deep basslines, and often, but not necessarily, sung, spoken or sampled vocals

Context: what are some political aspects of house music?

Context: Some house lyrics contained messages calling for equality, unity and freedom of expression beyond racial or sexual differences

Context: from where did it get its term?

Context: From a Chicago club called the Warehouse

Context: what kind of impact did taylor's music have?

Context: It played an important role in shaping the modern country music scene and country music became more favorably viewed

Context: name a few products endorsed by her?

Context: Verizon Wireless' Mobile Music campaign, l.e.i. sundress range at Wal-Mart, National Hockey League's (NHL) Nashville Predators and Sony Cyber-shot digital cameras

Context: what is her latest music or album called?

Context: Betty

Context: when was it released?

Context: July 24, 2020

Context: is it album or a music video?

Context: A song

Context: which record label is it signed to?

Context: Republic Records

Context: who else was working on the song besides taylor?

Context: William Bowery, Aaron Dessner and Jack Antonoff

Context: what work did the second person do for the song?

Context: Producer

Context: what kind of equipment does he use in music?

Context: 1965 Gibson Firebird, 1972 Fender Telecaster and 1963 Fender Jazzmaster

Question: for which films did he compose scores?

Answer: Transpecos, Big Sur

Explanation: Dessner and his brother Bryce co-composed the score for "Transpecos", which won the Audience Award at the 2016 South by Southwest. They also worked together on the score for 2013 film "Big Sur",


Question: what is ashcan comic?

Answer: An American comic book

Explanation: an American comic book


Context:
what is ashcan comic?
An American comic book

Question: who wrote it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context:
what is ashcan comic?
An American comic book
who wrote it?
UNANSWERABLE

Question: was it adapted into any movie?

Answer: Animated adaptation of "The Hobbit".

Explanation: One of the earliest examples of this practice is the 1967 animated adaptation of "The Hobbit". Other prominent examples include the 2011 "", a 2015 adaptation of "The Wheel of Time", and the unreleased "Fantastic Four" film from 1994.


Context:
what is ashcan comic?
An American comic book
who wrote it?
UNANSWERABLE
was it adapted into any movie?
Animated adaptation of "The Hobbit".

Question: when was it released?

Answer: 1967

Explanation: The Hobbit is a 1967 fantasy animated short film by Gene Deitch


Context:
what is ashcan comic?
An American comic book
who wrote it?
UNANSWERABLE
was it adapted into any movie?
Animated adaptation of "The Hobbit".
when was it released?
1967

Question: what theme did it deal with?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context:
what is ashcan comic?
An American comic book
who wrote it?
UNANSWERABLE
was it adapted into any movie?
Animated adaptation of "The Hobbit".
when was it released?
1967
what theme did it deal with?
UNANSWERABLE

Question: can you name any other book of the above genre?

Answer: Superman

Explanation: The introduction of Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster's Superman in 1938 turned comic books into a major industry and ushered in the Golden Age of Comic Books.


Context: what is ashcan comic?

Context: An American comic book

Context: who wrote it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was it adapted into any movie?

Context: Animated adaptation of "The Hobbit".

Context: when was it released?

Context: what theme did it deal with?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you name any other book of the above genre?

Context: Superman

Question: who created it?

Answer: Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster

Explanation: . The character was created by writer Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster


Context: what is ashcan comic?

Context: An American comic book

Context: who wrote it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was it adapted into any movie?

Context: Animated adaptation of "The Hobbit".

Context: when was it released?

Context: what theme did it deal with?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Superman

Context: who created it?

Context: Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster

Question: who published it?

Answer: DC Comics

Explanation: DC Comics.


Context: what is ashcan comic?

Context: An American comic book

Context: who wrote it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was it adapted into any movie?

Context: Animated adaptation of "The Hobbit".

Context: when was it released?

Context: what theme did it deal with?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Superman

Context: who created it?

Context: Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster

Context: who published it?

Context: DC Comics

Question: has any video games been made on it?

Answer: Superman Returns

Explanation: The last game centered on Superman was "Superman Returns" (adapted from the movie) in 2006. Superman has, however, appeared in more recent games starring the Justice League, such as "Injustice 2" (2017).


Context: what is ashcan comic?

Context: An American comic book

Context: who wrote it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was it adapted into any movie?

Context: Animated adaptation of "The Hobbit".

Context: when was it released?

Context: what theme did it deal with?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Superman

Context: who created it?

Context: Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster

Context: who published it?

Context: DC Comics

Context: has any video games been made on it?

Context: Superman Returns

Question: who developed it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: how old is the lead singer of fall out boy

Answer: He was born in 1984.

Explanation: Patrick Martin Stumph (born April 27, 1984


Context: how old is the lead singer of fall out boy

Context: He was born in 1984.

Question: when was the band formed?

Answer: 2001

Explanation: Fall Out Boy is an American rock band formed in Wilmette, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago, in 2001.


Context: He was born in 1984.

Context: when was the band formed?

Question: where is it based in?

Answer: Wilmette, Illinois

Explanation: Wilmette, Illinois


Context: He was born in 1984.

Context: when was the band formed?

Context: where is it based in?

Context: Wilmette, Illinois

Question: who all are it's members?

Answer: The band consists of Patrick Stump, Pete Wentz, Joe Trohman, and  Andy Hurley.

Explanation: The band consists of lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist Patrick Stump, bassist Pete Wentz, lead guitarist Joe Trohman, and drummer Andy Hurley.


Context: He was born in 1984.

Context: when was the band formed?

Context: where is it based in?

Context: Wilmette, Illinois

Context: who all are it's members?

Context: The band consists of Patrick Stump, Pete Wentz, Joe Trohman, and  Andy Hurley.

Question: what role does the second person play in it?

Answer: He is bassist and lyricist

Explanation: bassist and lyricist


Context: He was born in 1984.

Context: when was the band formed?

Context: where is it based in?

Context: Wilmette, Illinois

Context: who all are it's members?

Context: what role does the second person play in it?

Context: He is bassist and lyricist

Question: who is the lead singer of the band?

Answer: Patrick Stump

Explanation: Patrick Stump


Context: He was born in 1984.

Context: when was the band formed?

Context: where is it based in?

Context: Wilmette, Illinois

Context: who all are it's members?

Context: He is bassist and lyricist

Context: who is the lead singer of the band?

Context: Patrick Stump

Question: can you name a few works done by it?

Answer: "Take This to Your Grave" , "From Under the Cork Tree"

Explanation:
"Take This to Your Grave" (2003). The album became an underground success and helped the band gain a dedicated fanbase through heavy touring, as well as commercial success. "Take This to Your Grave" has commonly been cited as an influential blueprint for pop punk music in the 2000s.

With Wentz as the band's lyricist and Stump as the primary composer, the band's 2005 major-label breakthrough, "From Under the Cork Tree", produced two hit singles, "Sugar, We're Goin Down" and "Dance, Dance", and went double platinum, transforming the group into superstars and making Wentz a celebrity and tabloid fixture.


Context: He was born in 1984.

Context: when was the band formed?

Context: where is it based in?

Context: Wilmette, Illinois

Context: who all are it's members?

Context: He is bassist and lyricist

Context: who is the lead singer of the band?

Context: Patrick Stump

Context: can you name a few works done by it?

Context: "Take This to Your Grave" , "From Under the Cork Tree"

Question: is the former a song?

Answer: No its their debut album.

Explanation: Hurley and recording the group's debut album,


Context: He was born in 1984.

Context: when was the band formed?

Context: where is it based in?

Context: Wilmette, Illinois

Context: who all are it's members?

Context: He is bassist and lyricist

Context: who is the lead singer of the band?

Context: Patrick Stump

Context: can you name a few works done by it?

Context: is the former a song?

Context: No its their debut album.

Question: when was it released?

Answer: May 6, 2003

Explanation: May 6, 2003


Context: He was born in 1984.

Context: when was the band formed?

Context: where is it based in?

Context: Wilmette, Illinois

Context: who all are it's members?

Context: He is bassist and lyricist

Context: who is the lead singer of the band?

Context: Patrick Stump

Context: can you name a few works done by it?

Context: is the former a song?

Context: No its their debut album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: May 6, 2003

Question: how many songs did it have?

Answer: It has  three singles

Explanation: The album produced three singles, including the minor success "Grand Theft Autumn/Where Is Your Boy", and has often been named as a vital blueprint for pop punk, with "Alternative Press" calling it a "subcultural touchstone" and a "magical, transcendent, and deceptively smart pop punk masterpiece that ushered in a vibrant scene resurgence with a potent combination of charisma, new media marketing and hardcore-punk urgency".


Context: He was born in 1984.

Context: when was the band formed?

Context: where is it based in?

Context: Wilmette, Illinois

Context: who all are it's members?

Context: He is bassist and lyricist

Context: who is the lead singer of the band?

Context: Patrick Stump

Context: can you name a few works done by it?

Context: is the former a song?

Context: No its their debut album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: May 6, 2003

Context: how many songs did it have?

Context: It has  three singles

Question: where was it's recording done?

Answer: O'Keefe at Smart Studios in Madison

Explanation: O'Keefe at Smart Studios in Madison


Context: He was born in 1984.

Context: when was the band formed?

Context: where is it based in?

Context: Wilmette, Illinois

Context: who all are it's members?

Context: He is bassist and lyricist

Context: who is the lead singer of the band?

Context: Patrick Stump

Context: can you name a few works done by it?

Context: is the former a song?

Context: No its their debut album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: May 6, 2003

Context: how many songs did it have?

Context: It has  three singles

Context: where was it's recording done?

Context: O'Keefe at Smart Studios in Madison

Question: was the singer an actor too?

Answer: Yes, Stump was a guest star on the television crime-drama "Law & Order" and other series.

Explanation: Stump was a guest star on the television crime-drama "Law & Order".


Context: He was born in 1984.

Context: when was the band formed?

Context: where is it based in?

Context: Wilmette, Illinois

Context: who all are it's members?

Context: He is bassist and lyricist

Context: who is the lead singer of the band?

Context: Patrick Stump

Context: can you name a few works done by it?

Context: is the former a song?

Context: No its their debut album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: May 6, 2003

Context: how many songs did it have?

Context: It has  three singles

Context: where was it's recording done?

Context: O'Keefe at Smart Studios in Madison

Context: was the singer an actor too?

Context: Yes, Stump was a guest star on the television crime-drama "Law & Order" and other series.

Question: has he produced any solo albums?

Answer: Yes, "Soul Punk".

Explanation: r he leaked the title of "Soul Punk", which was eventually released on October 18, 2011.


Context: He was born in 1984.

Context: when was the band formed?

Context: where is it based in?

Context: Wilmette, Illinois

Context: who all are it's members?

Context: He is bassist and lyricist

Context: who is the lead singer of the band?

Context: Patrick Stump

Context: can you name a few works done by it?

Context: is the former a song?

Context: No its their debut album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: May 6, 2003

Context: how many songs did it have?

Context: It has  three singles

Context: where was it's recording done?

Context: O'Keefe at Smart Studios in Madison

Context: was the singer an actor too?

Context: has he produced any solo albums?

Context: Yes, "Soul Punk".

Question: is he married?

Answer: Yes, Stump married his longtime girlfriend, Elisa Yao.

Explanation: Stump married his longtime girlfriend, Elisa Yao


Context: He was born in 1984.

Context: when was the band formed?

Context: where is it based in?

Context: Wilmette, Illinois

Context: who all are it's members?

Context: He is bassist and lyricist

Context: who is the lead singer of the band?

Context: Patrick Stump

Context: can you name a few works done by it?

Context: is the former a song?

Context: No its their debut album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: May 6, 2003

Context: how many songs did it have?

Context: It has  three singles

Context: where was it's recording done?

Context: O'Keefe at Smart Studios in Madison

Context: was the singer an actor too?

Context: has he produced any solo albums?

Context: Yes, "Soul Punk".

Context: is he married?

Context: Yes, Stump married his longtime girlfriend, Elisa Yao.

Question: when was his solo album composed?

Answer: 2010

Explanation: Stump originally completed his album in 2010


Question: what is the value of speed of light in vaccum

Answer: Its exact value is defined as “approximately”, because, by international agreement, a metre is defined as the length of the path travelled by light in vacuum during a time interval of second.

Explanation: The speed of light in vacuum, commonly denoted , is a universal physical constant important in many areas of physics. Its exact value is defined as (approximately ). It is exact because, by international agreement, a metre is defined as the length of the path travelled by light in vacuum during a time interval of second.


Context: what is the value of speed of light in vaccum

Context: Its exact value is defined as “approximately”, because, by international agreement, a metre is defined as the length of the path travelled by light in vacuum during a time interval of second.

Question: who was the first to attempt to measure it?

Answer: "Isaac Beeckman", in 1629.

Explanation: In 1629, Isaac Beeckman proposed an experiment in which a person observes the flash of a cannon reflecting off a mirror about one mile (1.6 km) away.


Context: who was the first to attempt to measure it?

Context: "Isaac Beeckman", in 1629.

Question: who is he?

Answer: He was a Dutch philosopher and scientist.

Explanation: Isaac Beeckman (10 December 1588 – 19 May 1637) was a Dutch philosopher and scientist, who, through his studies and contact with leading natural philosophers, may have "virtually given birth to modern atomism".


Context: "Isaac Beeckman", in 1629.

Context: who is he?

Context: He was a Dutch philosopher and scientist.

Question: did he also teach?

Answer: Yes, he taught at a school in Rotterdam.

Explanation: From 1620 to 1627 he taught at the Latin school in Rotterdam, where he founded a "Collegium Mechanicum", or Technical College.


Context: "Isaac Beeckman", in 1629.

Context: who is he?

Context: did he also teach?

Context: Yes, he taught at a school in Rotterdam.

Question: any well-known students or followers of his?

Answer: Yes, "Johan de Witt" and "René Descartes".

Explanation: He himself was a teacher to Johan de Witt and a teacher and friend of René Descartes.


Context: "Isaac Beeckman", in 1629.

Context: who is he?

Context: did he also teach?

Context: any well-known students or followers of his?

Context: Yes, "Johan de Witt" and "René Descartes".

Question: which field of study did the latter specialize or teach in?

Answer: Modern Philosophy

Explanation: One of the most notable intellectual figures of the Dutch Golden Age, Descartes is also widely regarded as one of the founders of modern philosophy.


Context: "Isaac Beeckman", in 1629.

Context: who is he?

Context: did he also teach?

Context: which field of study did the latter specialize or teach in?

Context: Modern Philosophy

Question: was he for or against the church at the time?

Answer: He had an opinion of support.

Explanation: In his "Meditations on First Philosophy", Descartes sets forth two proofs for God's existence. One of these is founded on the possibility of thinking the "idea of a being that is supremely perfect and infinite," and suggests that "of all the ideas that are in me, the idea that I have of God is the most true, the most clear and distinct." Descartes considered himself to be a devout Catholic, and one of the purposes of the "Meditations" was to defend the Catholic faith.


Context: "Isaac Beeckman", in 1629.

Context: who is he?

Context: did he also teach?

Context: Modern Philosophy

Context: was he for or against the church at the time?

Context: He had an opinion of support.

Question: did his findings influence any other great mathematician?

Answer: Yes, "Newton".

Explanation: Current popular opinion holds that Descartes had the most influence of anyone on the young Newton, and this is arguably one of his most important contributions.


Context: "Isaac Beeckman", in 1629.

Context: who is he?

Context: did he also teach?

Context: Modern Philosophy

Context: He had an opinion of support.

Context: did his findings influence any other great mathematician?

Context: Yes, "Newton".

Question: how would you describe the type of philosophy the afore-mentioned taught?

Answer: It is philosophy developed in the modern era and associated with modernity.

Explanation: Modern philosophy is philosophy developed in the modern era and associated with modernity. It is not a specific doctrine or school (and thus should not be confused with "Modernism"), although there are certain assumptions common to much of it, which helps to distinguish it from earlier philosophy.


Context: "Isaac Beeckman", in 1629.

Context: who is he?

Context: did he also teach?

Context: Modern Philosophy

Context: He had an opinion of support.

Context: Yes, "Newton".

Context: how would you describe the type of philosophy the afore-mentioned taught?

Context: It is philosophy developed in the modern era and associated with modernity.

Question: what form did it take in the western countries?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: "Isaac Beeckman", in 1629.

Context: who is he?

Context: did he also teach?

Context: Modern Philosophy

Context: He had an opinion of support.

Context: Yes, "Newton".

Context: what form did it take in the western countries?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: which time period of this branch of study is considered "golden"?

Answer: 1581-1672

Explanation: The Dutch Golden Age ( ) was a period in the history of the Netherlands, roughly spanning the era from 1581 (the birth of the Dutch Republic) to 1672 (the Rampjaar, "Disaster Year"), in which Dutch trade, science, and art and the Dutch military were among the most acclaimed in the world.


Context: "Isaac Beeckman", in 1629.

Context: who is he?

Context: did he also teach?

Context: Modern Philosophy

Context: He had an opinion of support.

Context: Yes, "Newton".

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which time period of this branch of study is considered "golden"?

Question: what is this period known as?

Answer: "The Dutch Golden Age"


Context: "Isaac Beeckman", in 1629.

Context: who is he?

Context: did he also teach?

Context: Modern Philosophy

Context: He had an opinion of support.

Context: Yes, "Newton".

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this period known as?

Context: "The Dutch Golden Age"

Question: what caused the rise of this age?

Answer: "The Eighty Years' War"

Explanation:
In 1568, the Seven Provinces that later signed the Union of Utrecht () started a rebellion against Philip II of Spain that led to the Eighty Years' War. Before the Low Countries could be completely reconquered, a war between England and Spain, the Anglo-Spanish War of 1585-1604, broke out, forcing Spanish troops to halt their advances and leaving them in control of the important trading cities of Bruges and Ghent, but without control of Antwerp, which was then arguably the most important port in the world. Antwerp fell on 17 August 1585, after a siege, and the division between the Northern and Southern Netherlands (the latter mostly modern Belgium) was established.

The United Provinces (roughly today's Netherlands) fought on until the Twelve Years' Truce, which did not end the hostilities. The Peace of Westphalia in 1648, which ended the Eighty Years' War between the Dutch Republic and Spain and the Thirty Years' War between other European superpowers, brought the Dutch Republic forma


Question: who was albert ball?

Answer: An English fighter pilot during the First World War.

Explanation: Albert Ball, (14 August 1896 – 7 May 1917) was an English fighter pilot during the First World War.


Context: who was albert ball?

Context: An English fighter pilot during the First World War.

Question: where did he take his flight training?

Answer: At Mousehold Heath.

Military flight training and reconnaissance work

Explanation: Although considered an average pilot at best by his instructors, Ball qualified for his Royal Aero Club certificate (no. 1898) on 15 October 1915, and promptly requested transfer to the Royal Flying Corps (RFC). He was seconded to No. 9 (Reserve) Squadron RFC on 23 October, and trained at Mousehold Heath aerodrome near Norwich.


Context: who was albert ball?

Context: where did he take his flight training?

Context: At Mousehold Heath.

Question: where was he posted as an initial fighter?

Answer: No. 11 Squadron.

Explanation: On 7 May 1916, Ball was posted to No. 11 Squadron, which operated a mix of fighters including Bristol Scouts, Nieuport 16s, and Royal Aircraft Factory F.E.2b "pushers".


Context: who was albert ball?

Context: where did he take his flight training?

Context: At Mousehold Heath.

Context: where was he posted as an initial fighter?

Context: No. 11 Squadron.

Question: what happened during his final flight?

Answer: On 7 May 1917, 11 British aircraft from No. 56 Squadron led by Ball encountered German fighters from "Jasta 11".

Explanation: On the evening of 7 May 1917, near Douai, 11 British aircraft from No. 56 Squadron led by Ball in an S.E.5 encountered German fighters from "Jasta 11".


Context: who was albert ball?

Context: where did he take his flight training?

Context: At Mousehold Heath.

Context: No. 11 Squadron.

Context: what happened during his final flight?

Context: On 7 May 1917, 11 British aircraft from No. 56 Squadron led by Ball encountered German fighters from "Jasta 11".

Question: had he been honored for his service?

Answer: Yes, His Victoria Cross was presented to his parents.

Explanation: His Victoria Cross was presented to his parents by King George V on 22 July 1917. The following year he was awarded a special medal by the Aero Club of America.


Context: who was albert ball?

Context: where did he take his flight training?

Context: At Mousehold Heath.

Context: No. 11 Squadron.

Context: what happened during his final flight?

Context: had he been honored for his service?

Context: Yes, His Victoria Cross was presented to his parents.

Question: who presented it?

Answer: King George V.


Context: who was albert ball?

Context: where did he take his flight training?

Context: At Mousehold Heath.

Context: No. 11 Squadron.

Context: what happened during his final flight?

Context: had he been honored for his service?

Context: who presented it?

Context: King George V.

Question: when was it given?

Answer: On 22 July 1917.


Context: who was albert ball?

Context: where did he take his flight training?

Context: At Mousehold Heath.

Context: No. 11 Squadron.

Context: what happened during his final flight?

Context: had he been honored for his service?

Context: who presented it?

Context: King George V.

Context: when was it given?

Context: On 22 July 1917.

Question: had he been a part of any other war?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: who was albert ball?

Context: where did he take his flight training?

Context: At Mousehold Heath.

Context: No. 11 Squadron.

Context: what happened during his final flight?

Context: had he been honored for his service?

Context: who presented it?

Context: King George V.

Context: when was it given?

Context: On 22 July 1917.

Context: had he been a part of any other war?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: where did he do his graduation?

Answer: Trent College.

Explanation: Ball studied at the Lenton Church School, The King's School, Grantham and Nottingham High School before transferring to Trent College in January 1911,


Context: who was albert ball?

Context: where did he take his flight training?

Context: At Mousehold Heath.

Context: No. 11 Squadron.

Context: what happened during his final flight?

Context: had he been honored for his service?

Context: who presented it?

Context: King George V.

Context: when was it given?

Context: On 22 July 1917.

Context: had he been a part of any other war?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where did he do his graduation?

Context: Trent College.

Question: can you name any famous alumni from the college?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: where does most of the salt we eat come from

Answer: Seawater.

Explanation: A major source of salt is seawater, which has a salinity of approximately 3.5%.


Context: where does most of the salt we eat come from

Context: Seawater.

Question: what is it composed of?

Answer: Primarily of sodium chloride.

Explanation: Salt is a mineral composed primarily of sodium chloride (NaCl), a chemical compound belonging to the larger class of salts; salt in its natural form as a crystalline mineral is known as rock salt or halite


Context: Seawater.

Context: what is it composed of?

Context: Primarily of sodium chloride.

Question: what are its health benefits?

Answer: The sodium present in salt helps nerves and muscles to function correctly, and it is one factor involved in the osmotic regulation of water content in body organs.

Explanation: Sodium serves a vital purpose in the human body: via its role as an electrolyte, it helps nerves and muscles to function correctly, and it is one factor involved in the osmotic regulation of water content in body organs (fluid balance). M


Context: Seawater.

Context: what is it composed of?

Context: Primarily of sodium chloride.

Context: what are its health benefits?

Context: The sodium present in salt helps nerves and muscles to function correctly, and it is one factor involved in the osmotic regulation of water content in body organs.

Question: is it used for religious purposes?

Answer: Yes, it is used in various religious ceremonies of Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism and Shintoism.

Explanation:
Salt has long held an important place in religion and culture. At the time of Brahmanic sacrifices, in Hittite rituals and during festivals held by Semites and Greeks at the time of the new moon, salt was thrown into a fire where it produced crackling noises. The ancient Egyptians, Greeks and Romans invoked their gods with offerings of salt and water and some people think this to be the origin of Holy Water in the Christian faith. In Aztec mythology, Huixtocihuatl was a fertility goddess who presided over salt and salt water.

Salt is considered to be a very auspicious substance in Hinduism and is used in particular religious ceremonies like house-warmings and weddings. In Jainism, devotees lay an offering of raw rice with a pinch of salt before a deity to signify their devotion and salt is sprinkled on a person's cremated remains before the ashes are buried. Salt is believed to ward off evil spirits in Mahayana Buddhist tradition, and when returning home from a funeral, a pinch of sal


Context: Seawater.

Context: what is it composed of?

Context: Primarily of sodium chloride.

Context: what are its health benefits?

Context: is it used for religious purposes?

Context: Yes, it is used in various religious ceremonies of Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism and Shintoism.

Question: what are the beliefs of the second religion?

Answer: Jainism is transtheistic and forecasts that the universe evolves without violating the law of substance dualism, auto executed through the middle ground between the principles of parallelism and interactionism.

Explanation: Jainism is transtheistic and forecasts that the universe evolves without violating the law of substance dualism, auto executed through the middle ground between the principles of parallelism and interactionism.


Context: Seawater.

Context: what is it composed of?

Context: Primarily of sodium chloride.

Context: what are its health benefits?

Context: is it used for religious purposes?

Context: what are the beliefs of the second religion?

Context: Jainism is transtheistic and forecasts that the universe evolves without violating the law of substance dualism, auto executed through the middle ground between the principles of parallelism and interactionism.

Question: can you mention some of their vows?

Answer: The "Sallekhana" vow is a ritual to be observed at the end of life.

Explanation: Jainism prescribes seven supplementary vows, including three "guņa vratas" (merit vows) and four "śikşā vratas". The "Sallekhana" (or "Santhara") vow is a "religious death" ritual observed at the end of life, historically by Jain monks and nuns, but rare in the modern age. In this vow, there is voluntary and gradual reduction of food and liquid intake to end one's life by choice and with dispassion, This is believed to reduce negative karma that affects a soul's future rebirths.


Context: Seawater.

Context: what is it composed of?

Context: Primarily of sodium chloride.

Context: what are its health benefits?

Context: is it used for religious purposes?

Context: can you mention some of their vows?

Context: The "Sallekhana" vow is a ritual to be observed at the end of life.

Question: what is their symbol?

Answer: The swastika, "Om" and the "Ashtamangala".

Explanation:
Jain icons and arts incorporate symbols such as the swastika, "Om", and the "Ashtamangala". In Jainism, "Om" is a condensed reference to the initials "A-A-A-U-M" of the five parameshthis: ""Arihant", "Ashiri", "Acharya", "Upajjhaya", "Muni"", or the five lines of the "Ṇamōkāra" Mantra. The "Ashtamangala" is a set of eight auspicious symbols: in the Digambara tradition, these are Chatra, "Dhvaja", "Kalasha", Fly-whisk, Mirror, Chair, Hand fan and Vessel. In the Śvētāmbar tradition, they are Swastika, "Srivatsa", "Nandavarta", "Vardhmanaka" (food vessel), "Bhadrasana" (seat), "Kalasha" (pot), "Darpan" (mirror) and pair of fish.

The hand with a wheel on the palm symbolizes "ahimsā".


Context: Seawater.

Context: what is it composed of?

Context: Primarily of sodium chloride.

Context: what are its health benefits?

Context: is it used for religious purposes?

Context: can you mention some of their vows?

Context: what is their symbol?

Context: The swastika, "Om" and the "Ashtamangala".

Question: what is the meaning of this first symbol?

Answer: In Hinduism, the right-facing symbol (卐) is called , symbolizing ('sun'), prosperity and good luck, while the left-facing symbol (卍) is called , symbolizing night or tantric aspects of Kali.

Explanation: The word "swastika" comes from , meaning 'conducive to well being'. In Hinduism, the right-facing symbol (卐) is called , symbolizing ('sun'), prosperity and good luck, while the left-facing symbol (卍) is called , symbolizing night or tantric aspects of Kali.


Context: Seawater.

Context: what is it composed of?

Context: Primarily of sodium chloride.

Context: what are its health benefits?

Context: is it used for religious purposes?

Context: can you mention some of their vows?

Context: what is their symbol?

Context: what is the meaning of this first symbol?

Context: In Hinduism, the right-facing symbol (卐) is called , symbolizing ('sun'), prosperity and good luck, while the left-facing symbol (卍) is called , symbolizing night or tantric aspects of Kali.

Question: what was its use in the early modern europe?

Answer: A ceiling painted in 1910 in the church of St Laurent in Grenoble has many swastikas.

Explanation: A ceiling painted in 1910 in the church of St Laurent in Grenoble has many swastikas. It can be visited today because the church became the archaeological museum of the city. A proposed direct link between it and a swastika floor mosaic in the Cathedral of Our Lady of Amiens, which was built on top of a pagan site at Amiens, France in the 13th century, is considered unlikely.


Context: Seawater.

Context: what is it composed of?

Context: Primarily of sodium chloride.

Context: what are its health benefits?

Context: is it used for religious purposes?

Context: can you mention some of their vows?

Context: what is their symbol?

Context: what was its use in the early modern europe?

Context: A ceiling painted in 1910 in the church of St Laurent in Grenoble has many swastikas.

Question: did any military use it too?

Answer: It was used as an emblem by the Finnish Air Force.

Explanation: The Finnish Air Force used the swastika as an emblem, introduced in 1918, until January 2017.


Context: Seawater.

Context: what is it composed of?

Context: Primarily of sodium chloride.

Context: what are its health benefits?

Context: is it used for religious purposes?

Context: can you mention some of their vows?

Context: what is their symbol?

Context: did any military use it too?

Context: It was used as an emblem by the Finnish Air Force.

Question: which war was this air force a part of?

Answer: The Winter War.

Explanation: At the beginning of the Winter War, the Finnish Air Force was equipped with only 18 Bristol Blenheim bombers and 46 fighters (32 modern Fokker D.XXIs and 14 obsolete Bristol Bulldogs).


Context: Seawater.

Context: what is it composed of?

Context: Primarily of sodium chloride.

Context: what are its health benefits?

Context: is it used for religious purposes?

Context: can you mention some of their vows?

Context: what is their symbol?

Context: did any military use it too?

Context: which war was this air force a part of?

Context: The Winter War.

Question: when was it founded?

Answer: 6 March 1918.

Explanation: The Finnish Air Force was founded on 6 March 1918.


Context: Seawater.

Context: what is it composed of?

Context: Primarily of sodium chloride.

Context: what are its health benefits?

Context: is it used for religious purposes?

Context: can you mention some of their vows?

Context: what is their symbol?

Context: did any military use it too?

Context: which war was this air force a part of?

Context: The Winter War.

Context: when was it founded?

Context: 6 March 1918.

Question: what was the effect of world war ii on them?

Answer: Some limitations were imposed upon them.

Explanation: The end of World War II, and the Paris peace talks of 1947 brought with it some limitations to the FAF.


Context: Seawater.

Context: what is it composed of?

Context: Primarily of sodium chloride.

Context: what are its health benefits?

Context: is it used for religious purposes?

Context: can you mention some of their vows?

Context: what is their symbol?

Context: did any military use it too?

Context: which war was this air force a part of?

Context: The Winter War.

Context: when was it founded?

Context: 6 March 1918.

Context: what was the effect of world war ii on them?

Context: Some limitations were imposed upon them.

Question: who was the above mentioned war fought between?

Answer: The Winter War was fought between the Soviet Union and Finland.

Explanation: The Winter War was a war between the Soviet Union (USSR) and Finland.


Context: Seawater.

Context: what is it composed of?

Context: Primarily of sodium chloride.

Context: what are its health benefits?

Context: is it used for religious purposes?

Context: can you mention some of their vows?

Context: what is their symbol?

Context: did any military use it too?

Context: which war was this air force a part of?

Context: The Winter War.

Context: when was it founded?

Context: 6 March 1918.

Context: who was the above mentioned war fought between?

Context: The Winter War was fought between the Soviet Union and Finland.

Question: did any negotiation happen?

Answer: Yes, but they failed as Finland refused the Russian demand of ceding or leasing some islands in the Gulf of Finland to Leningrad.

Explanation:
In April 1938, NKVD agent Boris Yartsev contacted the Finnish Foreign Minister Rudolf Holsti and Prime Minister Aimo Cajander, stating that the Soviet Union did not trust Germany and that war was considered possible between the two countries. The Red Army would not wait passively behind the border but would rather "advance to meet the enemy". Finnish representatives assured Yartsev that Finland was committed to a policy of neutrality and that the country would resist any armed incursion. Yartsev suggested that Finland cede or lease some islands in the Gulf of Finland along the seaward approaches to Leningrad; Finland refused.

Negotiations continued throughout 1938 without results.


Context: Seawater.

Context: what is it composed of?

Context: Primarily of sodium chloride.

Context: what are its health benefits?

Context: is it used for religious purposes?

Context: can you mention some of their vows?

Context: what is their symbol?

Context: did any military use it too?

Context: which war was this air force a part of?

Context: The Winter War.

Context: when was it founded?

Context: 6 March 1918.

Context: did any negotiation happen?

Context: Yes, but they failed as Finland refused the Russian demand of ceding or leasing some islands in the Gulf of Finland to Leningrad.

Question: what was the finnish tactic?

Answer: In battles from Ladoga Karelia to the Arctic port of Petsamo, the Finns used guerrilla tactics.

Explanation: In battles from Ladoga Karelia to the Arctic port of Petsamo, the Finns used guerrilla tactics.


Context: where does most of the salt we eat come from

Context: Seawater.

Context: what is it composed of?

Context: Primarily of sodium chloride.

Context: what are its health benefits?

Context: The sodium present in salt helps nerves and muscles to function correctly, and it is one factor involved in the osmotic regulation of water content in body organs.

Context: is it used for religious purposes?

Context: Yes, it is used in various religious ceremonies of Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism and Shintoism.

Context: what are the beliefs of the second religion?

Context: Jainism is transtheistic and forecasts that the universe evolves without violating the law of substance dualism, auto executed through the middle ground between the principles of parallelism and interactionism.

Context: can you mention some of their vows?

Context: The "Sallekhana" vow is a ritual to be observed at the end of life.

Context: what is their symbol?

Context: The swastika, "Om" and the "Ashtamangala".

Context: what is the meaning of this first symbol?

Context: In Hinduism, the right-facing symbol (卐) is called , symbolizing ('sun'), prosperity and good luck, while the left-facing symbol (卍) is called , symbolizing night or tantric aspects of Kali.

Context: what was its use in the early modern europe?

Context: A ceiling painted in 1910 in the church of St Laurent in Grenoble has many swastikas.

Context: did any military use it too?

Context: It was used as an emblem by the Finnish Air Force.

Context: which war was this air force a part of?

Context: The Winter War.

Context: when was it founded?

Context: 6 March 1918.

Context: what was the effect of world war ii on them?

Context: Some limitations were imposed upon them.

Context: who was the above mentioned war fought between?

Context: The Winter War was fought between the Soviet Union and Finland.

Context: did any negotiation happen?

Context: Yes, but they failed as Finland refused the Russian demand of ceding or leasing some islands in the Gulf of Finland to Leningrad.

Context: what was the finnish tactic?

Context: In battles from Ladoga Karelia to the Arctic port of Petsamo, the Finns used guerrilla tactics.

Question: what was the weather like?

Answer: Exceptionally cold.

Explanation: The winter of 1939–40 was exceptionally cold with the Karelian Isthmus experiencing a record low temperature of on 16 January 1940


Context: where does most of the salt we eat come from

Context: Seawater.

Context: what is it composed of?

Context: Primarily of sodium chloride.

Context: what are its health benefits?

Context: The sodium present in salt helps nerves and muscles to function correctly, and it is one factor involved in the osmotic regulation of water content in body organs.

Context: is it used for religious purposes?

Context: Yes, it is used in various religious ceremonies of Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism and Shintoism.

Context: what are the beliefs of the second religion?

Context: Jainism is transtheistic and forecasts that the universe evolves without violating the law of substance dualism, auto executed through the middle ground between the principles of parallelism and interactionism.

Context: can you mention some of their vows?

Context: The "Sallekhana" vow is a ritual to be observed at the end of life.

Context: what is their symbol?

Context: The swastika, "Om" and the "Ashtamangala".

Context: what is the meaning of this first symbol?

Context: In Hinduism, the right-facing symbol (卐) is called , symbolizing ('sun'), prosperity and good luck, while the left-facing symbol (卍) is called , symbolizing night or tantric aspects of Kali.

Context: what was its use in the early modern europe?

Context: A ceiling painted in 1910 in the church of St Laurent in Grenoble has many swastikas.

Context: did any military use it too?

Context: It was used as an emblem by the Finnish Air Force.

Context: which war was this air force a part of?

Context: The Winter War.

Context: when was it founded?

Context: 6 March 1918.

Context: what was the effect of world war ii on them?

Context: Some limitations were imposed upon them.

Context: who was the above mentioned war fought between?

Context: The Winter War was fought between the Soviet Union and Finland.

Context: did any negotiation happen?

Context: Yes, but they failed as Finland refused the Russian demand of ceding or leasing some islands in the Gulf of Finland to Leningrad.

Context: what was the finnish tactic?

Context: In battles from Ladoga Karelia to the Arctic port of Petsamo, the Finns used guerrilla tactics.

Context: what was the weather like?

Context: Exceptionally cold.

Question: who had the intervention plans?

Answer: Britain and France.

Explanation: The main motivation of the French and the British were to reduce the German war-making ability.


Question: explain the relationship between wind patterns in the southern pacific

Answer: The westerlies together with the trade winds, lead to the development of strong ocean currents in both hemispheres.

Explanation:
The westerlies or the prevailing westerlies are the prevailing winds in the middle latitudes (i.e. between 35 and 65 degrees latitude), which blow in areas poleward of the high pressure area known as the subtropical ridge in the horse latitudes. These prevailing winds blow from the west to the east, and steer extra-tropical cyclones in this general direction. The winds are predominantly from the southwest in the Northern Hemisphere and from the northwest in the Southern Hemisphere. They are strongest in the winter when the pressure is lower over the poles, such as when the polar cyclone is strongest, and weakest during the summer when the polar cyclone is weakest and when pressures are higher over the poles.

Together with the trade winds, the westerlies enabled a round-trip trade route for sailing ships crossing the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, as the westerlies lead to the development of strong ocean currents in both hemispheres.


Context: explain the relationship between wind patterns in the southern pacific

Context: The westerlies together with the trade winds, lead to the development of strong ocean currents in both hemispheres.

Question: what is its effect on environment?

Answer: Insects are swept along by the prevailing winds, while birds follow their own course. Wind erosion of agricultural land is also a significant problem.

Explanation: Insects are swept along by the prevailing winds, while birds follow their own course. As such, fine line patterns within weather radar imagery, associated with converging winds, are dominated by insect returns. In the Great Plains, wind erosion of agricultural land is a significant problem, and is mainly driven by the prevailing wind. Because of this, wind barrier strips have been developed to minimize this type of erosion. The strips can be in the form of soil ridges, crop strips, crops rows, or trees which act as wind breaks. They are oriented perpendicular to the wind in order to be most effective. In regions with minimal vegetation, such as coastal and desert areas, transverse sand dunes orient themselves perpendicular to the prevailing wind direction, while longitudinal dunes orient themselves parallel to the prevailing winds.


Context: what is its effect on environment?

Context: Insects are swept along by the prevailing winds, while birds follow their own course. Wind erosion of agricultural land is also a significant problem.

Question: what is a wind rose?

Answer: It is a graphic tool used by meteorologists to give a succinct view of how wind speed and direction are typically distributed at a particular location.

Explanation: A wind rose is a graphic tool used by meteorologists to give a succinct view of how wind speed and direction are typically distributed at a particular location.


Context: what is its effect on environment?

Context: what is a wind rose?

Context: It is a graphic tool used by meteorologists to give a succinct view of how wind speed and direction are typically distributed at a particular location.

Question: where do you find trades?

Answer: They are found in the tropics near the Earth's equator, equatorward of the subtropical ridge.

Explanation: The trade winds (also called trades) are the prevailing pattern of easterly surface winds found in the tropics near the Earth's equator, equatorward of the subtropical ridge.


Context: what is its effect on environment?

Context: what is a wind rose?

Context: where do you find trades?

Context: They are found in the tropics near the Earth's equator, equatorward of the subtropical ridge.

Question: what is an equator?

Answer: It is a specific case of a planetary equator. It is about long, of which 78.8% lies across water and 21.3% over land.

Explanation: Earth's Equator, spelled with capital E, is a specific case of a planetary equator. It is about long, of which 78.8% lies across water and 21.3% over land.


Context: what is its effect on environment?

Context: what is a wind rose?

Context: where do you find trades?

Context: what is an equator?

Context: It is a specific case of a planetary equator. It is about long, of which 78.8% lies across water and 21.3% over land.

Question: where did it get its name from?

Answer: The name is derived from medieval Latin word "aequator", in the phrase "circulus aequator diei et noctis," meaning 'circle equalizing day and night'.

Explanation: The name is derived from medieval Latin word "aequator", in the phrase "circulus aequator diei et noctis," meaning 'circle equalizing day and night', from the Latin word "aequare" meaning 'make equal'.


Context: what is its effect on environment?

Context: what is a wind rose?

Context: where do you find trades?

Context: what is an equator?

Context: where did it get its name from?

Context: The name is derived from medieval Latin word "aequator", in the phrase "circulus aequator diei et noctis," meaning 'circle equalizing day and night'.

Question: how is it associated with climate?

Answer: Near the equator, the variation in strength of solar radiation is different relative to the time of year than it is at higher latitudes: Maximum solar radiation is received during the equinoxes, when a place at the equator is under the subsolar point at high noon, and the intermediate seasons of spring and autumn occur at higher latitudes, and the minimum occurs during "both" solstices, when either pole is tilted towards or away from the sun, resulting in either summer or winter in both hemispheres.

Explanation: Near the equator, this means the variation in strength of solar radiation is different relative to the time of year than it is at higher latitudes: Maximum solar radiation is received during the equinoxes, when a place at the equator is under the subsolar point at high noon, and the intermediate seasons of spring and autumn occur at higher latitudes, and the minimum occurs during "both" solstices, when either pole is tilted towards or away from the sun, resulting in either summer or winter in both hemispheres.


Context: what is its effect on environment?

Context: what is a wind rose?

Context: where do you find trades?

Context: what is an equator?

Context: where did it get its name from?

Context: how is it associated with climate?

Context: Near the equator, the variation in strength of solar radiation is different relative to the time of year than it is at higher latitudes: Maximum solar radiation is received during the equinoxes, when a place at the equator is under the subsolar point at high noon, and the intermediate seasons of spring and autumn occur at higher latitudes, and the minimum occurs during "both" solstices, when either pole is tilted towards or away from the sun, resulting in either summer or winter in both hemispheres.

Question: can you name any equatorial countries ?

Answer: The equator passes through the land of 11 countries. Indonesia is the country straddling the greatest length of the equatorial line across both land and sea.

Explanation: The equator passes through the land of 11 countries. Indonesia is the country straddling the greatest length of the equatorial line across both land and sea. Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the equator passes through:


Context: what is its effect on environment?

Context: what is a wind rose?

Context: where do you find trades?

Context: what is an equator?

Context: where did it get its name from?

Context: how is it associated with climate?

Context: can you name any equatorial countries ?

Context: The equator passes through the land of 11 countries. Indonesia is the country straddling the greatest length of the equatorial line across both land and sea.

Question: which is the aforesaid country's capital?

Answer: Jakarta

Explanation: The country's capital, Jakarta, is the second-most populous urban area in the world.


Context: what is its effect on environment?

Context: what is a wind rose?

Context: where do you find trades?

Context: what is an equator?

Context: where did it get its name from?

Context: how is it associated with climate?

Context: can you name any equatorial countries ?

Context: which is the aforesaid country's capital?

Context: Jakarta

Question: what are the main tourist attractions there?

Answer: he popular heritage tourism attractions are in Kota and around Merdeka square. Kota is the centre of old Jakarta, with its Maritime Museum, Kota Intan Bridge, Gereja Sion, Wayang Museum, Stadhuis Batavia, Fine Art and Ceramic Museum, Toko Merah, Bank Indonesia Museum, Bank Mandiri Museum, Jakarta Kota railway station, and Glodok (Chinatown).

Explanation: The popular heritage tourism attractions are in Kota and around Merdeka square. Kota is the centre of old Jakarta, with its Maritime Museum, Kota Intan Bridge, Gereja Sion, Wayang Museum, Stadhuis Batavia, Fine Art and Ceramic Museum, Toko Merah, Bank Indonesia Museum, Bank Mandiri Museum, Jakarta Kota railway station, and Glodok (Chinatown).


Question: when does callie appear in grey's anatomy

Answer: In season 2

Explanation: Calliope Iphegenia Torres, M.D. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series "Grey's Anatomy", which airs on the ABC in the United States. The character was created by series' producer Shonda Rhimes, and is portrayed by Sara Ramirez. She was introduced in season 2, as a senior orthopedic resident, as a love-interest for intern George O'Malley (T. R. Knight). Eventually becoming an attending orthopedic surgeon, the character was originally contracted to appear on a recurring basis, but received star-billing in season 3.


Context: when does callie appear in grey's anatomy

Context: In season 2

Question: what is the role of this character ?

Answer: She plays the role of a senior orthopedic resident


Context: In season 2

Context: what is the role of this character ?

Context: She plays the role of a senior orthopedic resident

Question: by whom is this role played?

Answer: Sara Ramirez


Context: In season 2

Context: what is the role of this character ?

Context: by whom is this role played?

Context: Sara Ramirez

Question: is she a philanthropist as well?

Answer: Yes, she is an activist and extensively campaigns for LGBT rights. They are a member of the True Colors United board of directors and The Task Force, and the San Diego, New York, and San Francisco LGBT Centers. They spoke in support of homeless LGBTQ youth at a True Colors Fund conference

Explanation: Ramirez is an activist and extensively campaigns for LGBT rights. They are a member of the True Colors United board of directors and The Task Force, and the San Diego, New York, and San Francisco LGBT Centers. They spoke in support of homeless LGBTQ youth at a True Colors Fund conference. In addition, Ramirez supports other groups including BiNetUSA, Bisexual Organizing Project, American Institute of Bisexuality, NDLON, and Mujerez De Maiz. In 2015, they were awarded the Ally for Equality Award by the Human Rights Campaign Foundation.


Context: In season 2

Context: what is the role of this character ?

Context: by whom is this role played?

Context: Sara Ramirez

Context: is she a philanthropist as well?

Context: Yes, she is an activist and extensively campaigns for LGBT rights. They are a member of the True Colors United board of directors and The Task Force, and the San Diego, New York, and San Francisco LGBT Centers. They spoke in support of homeless LGBTQ youth at a True Colors Fund conference

Question: is she involved in any other career as well?

Answer: She is an actor, singer, and songwriter, and activist

Explanation: Sara Elena Ramírez (; born August 31, 1975) is an award-winning Mexican American actor, singer, and songwriter, and activist. Born in Mazatlán, Sinaloa, she moved to the United States at eight years old, eventually graduating with a fine arts degree from the Juilliard School.


Context: In season 2

Context: what is the role of this character ?

Context: by whom is this role played?

Context: Sara Ramirez

Context: is she a philanthropist as well?

Context: is she involved in any other career as well?

Context: She is an actor, singer, and songwriter, and activist

Question: can you mention a few of her projects?

Answer: She acted in the Capeman and You've Got Mail,

Broadway breakthrough and other roles (1998–2005)

Explanation: While still at Juilliard, Ramirez was discovered by a casting director and was offered the role of Wahzinak in Paul Simon's 1998 Broadway musical "The Capeman". Based on the life of the Puerto Rican gangster Salvador Agron, the production garnered negative reviews, but Ramirez was singled out for her "outstanding" performance. She made her screen debut in the same year, with a minor yet "memorable" role in the romantic comedy "You've Got Mail". Starring Tom Hanks and Meg Ryan, the film had Ramirez play Rose, a Zabars cashier who was ""very serious" about her line's cash-only policy." Ramirez voiced the titular character of Lammy in the video game "UmJammer Lammy", a spin-off of "PaRappa the Rapper", on Sony's PlayStation console. She later reprised her role in the latter's sequel for PlayStation 2, but had a smaller role.


Context: In season 2

Context: what is the role of this character ?

Context: by whom is this role played?

Context: Sara Ramirez

Context: is she a philanthropist as well?

Context: can you mention a few of her projects?

Context: She acted in the Capeman and You've Got Mail,

Question: what is the first one?

Answer: It is a Broadway musical based on the life of the Puerto Rican gangster Salvador Agron

Broadway breakthrough and other roles (1998–2005)

Explanation: While still at Juilliard, Ramirez was discovered by a casting director and was offered the role of Wahzinak in Paul Simon's 1998 Broadway musical "The Capeman"


Context: In season 2

Context: what is the role of this character ?

Context: by whom is this role played?

Context: Sara Ramirez

Context: is she a philanthropist as well?

Context: can you mention a few of her projects?

Context: what is the first one?

Context: It is a Broadway musical based on the life of the Puerto Rican gangster Salvador Agron

Question: was it recorded?

Answer: In 1997 (before the show's premiere), Simon released a studio album called "Songs from The Capeman", featuring 13 songs from the show performed by Simon with appearances from some of the original cast.

Explanation: In 1997 (before the show's premiere), Simon released a studio album called "Songs from The Capeman", featuring 13 songs from the show performed by Simon with appearances from some of the original cast.


Context: In season 2

Context: what is the role of this character ?

Context: by whom is this role played?

Context: Sara Ramirez

Context: is she a philanthropist as well?

Context: can you mention a few of her projects?

Context: what is the first one?

Context: was it recorded?

Context: In 1997 (before the show's premiere), Simon released a studio album called "Songs from The Capeman", featuring 13 songs from the show performed by Simon with appearances from some of the original cast.

Question: by whom was it produced?

Answer: Paul Simon

Explanation: Paul Simon began working on "The Capeman" in 1988. The early development was aided by Simon's friend Carlos Ortiz, who helped Simon locate and translate source material. Simon and Ortiz met with people who had known Agron in prison, and visited Esmeralda Agron in Puerto Rico. In the first minutes of their meeting, Agron described a dream of her son entering heaven, which would become the song "Esmeralda's Dream." Ortiz also introduced Simon to several Latin musicians, and before long Simon had written "Born in Puerto Rico," one of the show's centerpiece songs.


Context: In season 2

Context: what is the role of this character ?

Context: by whom is this role played?

Context: Sara Ramirez

Context: is she a philanthropist as well?

Context: can you mention a few of her projects?

Context: what is the first one?

Context: was it recorded?

Context: by whom was it produced?

Context: Paul Simon

Question: who are a few other actors from the series in which callie appears?

Answer: Ellen Pompeo, Sandra Oh, Katherine Heigl, Justin Chambers, T. R. Knight, Chandra Wilson, James Pickens Jr., Isaiah Washington and Patrick Dempsey

Explanation: e series revolves around the title character, Dr. Meredith Grey, played by Ellen Pompeo. Grey is first featured as an intern and later becomes the chief of general surgery, all the while exploring the ups-and-downs of a surgeon's life. The original cast consisted of 9 star-billed actors: Ellen Pompeo, Sandra Oh, Katherine Heigl, Justin Chambers, T. R. Knight, Chandra Wilson, James Pickens Jr., Isaiah Washington and Patrick Dempsey. The cast has undergone major changes throughout the series' run. At the start of the sixteenth season, the show had a large ensemble of 14 actors—including 4 characters from the original cast (Meredith Grey, Alex Karev, Miranda Bailey and Richard Webber). Justin Chambers, who played Dr. Alex Karev, left the show during this season.


Context: In season 2

Context: what is the role of this character ?

Context: by whom is this role played?

Context: Sara Ramirez

Context: is she a philanthropist as well?

Context: can you mention a few of her projects?

Context: what is the first one?

Context: was it recorded?

Context: by whom was it produced?

Context: Paul Simon

Context: who are a few other actors from the series in which callie appears?

Context: Ellen Pompeo, Sandra Oh, Katherine Heigl, Justin Chambers, T. R. Knight, Chandra Wilson, James Pickens Jr., Isaiah Washington and Patrick Dempsey

Question: what is the show about?

Answer: The fictional series focuses on the lives of surgical interns, residents, and attendings as they develop into seasoned doctors while balancing personal and professional relationships.

Explanation: The fictional series focuses on the lives of surgical interns, residents, and attendings as they develop into seasoned doctors while balancing personal and professional relationships.


Question: which region was part of the eastern roman empire

Answer: The extent fluctuated, but at its peak, it stretched from Byzantium up to Syria and Italy and North Africa,

Explanation: The borders of the empire fluctuated through cycles of decline and recovery. During the reign of Justinian I (), the empire reached its greatest extent, after reconquering much of the historically Roman western Mediterranean coast, including North Africa, Italy and Rome, which it held for two more centuries. The Byzantine–Sasanian War of 602–628 exhausted the empire's resources, and during the Early Muslim conquests of the 7th century, lost its richest provinces, Egypt and Syria, to the Rashidun Caliphate. During the Macedonian dynasty (10th–11th centuries), the empire expanded again and experienced the two-century long Macedonian Renaissance, which came to an end with the loss of much of Asia Minor to the Seljuk Turks after the Battle of Manzikert in 1071. This battle opened the way for the Turks to settle in Anatolia.


Context: which region was part of the eastern roman empire

Context: The extent fluctuated, but at its peak, it stretched from Byzantium up to Syria and Italy and North Africa,

Question: how would you define this type of empire?

Answer: Romano-Hellenistic

Explanation: While the Byzantine Empire had a multi-ethnic character during most of its history and preserved Romano-Hellenistic traditions, it became identified by its western and northern contemporaries with its increasingly predominant Greek element.


Context: how would you define this type of empire?

Context: Romano-Hellenistic

Question: who are some of the rulers during this period?

Answer: Justinian I, Constantine, Julian, Theodosius I to name a few

Christianization and partition of the Empire

Explanation:
Under Constantine, Christianity did not become the exclusive religion of the state but enjoyed imperial preference since he supported it with generous privileges. Constantine established the principle that emperors could not settle questions of doctrine on their own but should summon instead general ecclesiastical councils for that purpose. His convening of both the Synod of Arles and the First Council of Nicaea indicated his interest in the unity of the Church, and showcased his claim to be its head. The rise of Christianity was briefly interrupted on the accession of the emperor Julian in 361, who made a determined effort to restore polytheism throughout the empire and was thus dubbed "Julian the Apostate" by the Church. However, this was reversed when Julian was killed in battle in 363.

Theodosius I (379–395) was the last Emperor to rule both the Eastern and Western halves of the Empire.


Context: Romano-Hellenistic

Context: who are some of the rulers during this period?

Context: Justinian I, Constantine, Julian, Theodosius I to name a few

Question: what languages were spoken in the eastern region during this period?

Answer: Primarily Greek, but Latin was introduced later

Explanation: Apart from the Imperial court, administration and military, the primary language used in the eastern Roman provinces even before the decline of the Western Empire was Greek, having been spoken in the region for centuries before Latin.


Context: Romano-Hellenistic

Context: what languages were spoken in the eastern region during this period?

Context: Primarily Greek, but Latin was introduced later

Question: what was this period's contribution in the fields of science and medicine?

Answer: In the field of engineering Isidore of Miletus, the Greek mathematician and architect of the Hagia Sophia, produced the first compilation of Archimedes' works; Pendentive architecture, a specific spherical form in the upper corners to support a dome, is a Byzantine invention; A mechanical sundial device using the Antikythera mechanism was reactivated

Explanation:
In the field of engineering Isidore of Miletus, the Greek mathematician and architect of the Hagia Sophia, produced the first compilation of Archimedes' works c. 530, and it is through this manuscript tradition, kept alive by the school of mathematics and engineering founded c. 850 during the "Byzantine Renaissance" by Leo the Mathematician, that such works are known today (see Archimedes Palimpsest).

Pendentive architecture, a specific spherical form in the upper corners to support a dome, is a Byzantine invention. Although the first experimentation was made in the 200s, it was in the 6th century in the Byzantine Empire that its potential was fully achieved.

A mechanical sundial device consisting of complex gears made by the Byzantines has been excavated which indicates that the Antikythera mechanism, a sort of analogue device used in astronomy and invented around the late second century BC, continued to be (re)active in the Byzantine period.


Context: Romano-Hellenistic

Context: what was this period's contribution in the fields of science and medicine?

Context: In the field of engineering Isidore of Miletus, the Greek mathematician and architect of the Hagia Sophia, produced the first compilation of Archimedes' works; Pendentive architecture, a specific spherical form in the upper corners to support a dome, is a Byzantine invention; A mechanical sundial device using the Antikythera mechanism was reactivated

Question: what were the musical instruments used during this period?

Answer: Lyra, organ, aulos, oud etc.

Explanation: The 9th century Persian geographer Ibn Khordadbeh (d. 911); in his lexicographical discussion of instruments cited the lyra (lūrā) as the typical instrument of the Byzantines along with the "urghun" (organ), "shilyani" (probably a type of harp or lyre) and the "salandj" (probably a bagpipe). The first of these, the early bowed stringed instrument known as the Byzantine lyra, would come to be called the "lira da braccio", in Venice, where it is considered by many to have been the predecessor of the contemporary violin, which later flourished there. The bowed "lyra" is still played in former Byzantine regions, where it is known as the Politiki lyra (, i.e. Constantinople) in Greece, the Calabrian lira in Southern Italy, and the Lijerica in Dalmatia. The second instrument, the organ, originated in the Hellenistic world (see Hydraulis) and was used in the Hippodrome during races. A pipe organ with "great leaden pipes" was sent by the emperor Constantine V to Pepin the Short, King of the Fr


Context: Romano-Hellenistic

Context: what were the musical instruments used during this period?

Context: Lyra, organ, aulos, oud etc.

Question: you had mentioned some rulers who controlled that empire, when years did the first ruler exercised power over the empire?

Answer: From 527 to 565 CE

Explanation: Justinian I (; ; ; 11 May 48214 November 565), also known as Justinian the Great (), was the Eastern Roman emperor from 527 to 565.


Context: Romano-Hellenistic

Context: Lyra, organ, aulos, oud etc.

Context: you had mentioned some rulers who controlled that empire, when years did the first ruler exercised power over the empire?

Context: From 527 to 565 CE

Question: what were some of his contributions during his ruling?

Answer: Territorial expansion to include areas from the Western Roman Empire, conquering the Ostrogothic kingdom and the Iberian peninsula, engaging with the Sassanian Empire, uniform rewriting of Roman law, the "Corpus Juris Civilis", and construction projects such as the Hagia Sophia

Explanation: His reign is marked by the ambitious but only partly realized "renovatio imperii", or "restoration of the Empire". Because of his restoration activities, Justinian has sometimes been known as the "Last Roman" in mid-20th century historiography. This ambition was expressed by the partial recovery of the territories of the defunct Western Roman Empire. His general, Belisarius, swiftly conquered the Vandal Kingdom in North Africa. Subsequently, Belisarius, Narses, and other generals conquered the Ostrogothic kingdom, restoring Dalmatia, Sicily, Italy, and Rome to the empire after more than half a century of rule by the Ostrogoths. The prefect Liberius reclaimed the south of the Iberian peninsula, establishing the province of Spania. These campaigns re-established Roman control over the western Mediterranean, increasing the Empire's annual revenue by over a million solidi. During his reign, Justinian also subdued the "Tzani", a people on the east coast of the Black Sea that had never been


Context: Romano-Hellenistic

Context: Lyra, organ, aulos, oud etc.

Context: From 527 to 565 CE

Context: what were some of his contributions during his ruling?

Context: Territorial expansion to include areas from the Western Roman Empire, conquering the Ostrogothic kingdom and the Iberian peninsula, engaging with the Sassanian Empire, uniform rewriting of Roman law, the "Corpus Juris Civilis", and construction projects such as the Hagia Sophia

Question: did he participate in battles?

Answer: Yes, against the Sassanid Empire, and later against Italy were the major ones

Explanation: From his uncle, Justinian inherited ongoing hostilities with the Sassanid Empire. In 530 the Persian forces suffered a double defeat at Dara and Satala, but the next year saw the defeat of Roman forces under Belisarius near Callinicum. Justinian then tried to make alliance with the Axumites of Ethiopia and the Himyarites of Yemen against the Persians, but this failed. When king Kavadh I of Persia died (September 531), Justinian concluded an "Eternal Peace" (which cost him 11,000 pounds of gold) with his successor Khosrau I (532). Having thus secured his eastern frontier, Justinian turned his attention to the West, where Germanic kingdoms had been established in the territories of the former Western Roman Empire.


Context: Romano-Hellenistic

Context: Lyra, organ, aulos, oud etc.

Context: From 527 to 565 CE

Context: did he participate in battles?

Context: Yes, against the Sassanid Empire, and later against Italy were the major ones

Question: the empire mentioned above was part of which region?

Answer: Persia

Explanation: The Sasanian Empire or Sassanid Empire (), officially known as the Empire of Iranians (Middle Persian: 𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 "Ērānshahr"), and called the Neo-Persian Empire by historians, was the last Persian imperial dynasty before the arrival of Islam in the mid seventh century AD.


Question: why does the ohio state flag have 17 stars

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: why does the ohio state flag have 17 stars

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is flag of ohio?

Answer: The Ohio Burgee is the official flag of the U.S. state of Ohio.

Explanation: The Ohio Burgee is the official flag of the U.S. state of Ohio.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is flag of ohio?

Context: The Ohio Burgee is the official flag of the U.S. state of Ohio.

Question: where is the geographical location of this state?

Answer: It is a state in the East North Central region of the Midwestern United States.

Explanation: Ohio is a state in the East North Central region of the Midwestern United States.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is flag of ohio?

Context: where is the geographical location of this state?

Context: It is a state in the East North Central region of the Midwestern United States.

Question: what are some main cities located here?

Answer: Columbus, Akron, Canton, Cleveland, Mansfield, and Youngstown, and others.

Explanation: Columbus is the capital of Ohio, located near the geographic center of the state and well known for The Ohio State University. However, other Ohio cities function as economic and cultural centers of metropolitan areas. Akron, Canton, Cleveland, Mansfield, and Youngstown are in the Northeast, known for major industrial companies Goodyear Tire and Rubber and Timken, top ranked colleges Case Western Reserve University and Kent State University, the Cleveland Clinic, and cultural attractions including the Cleveland Museum of Art, Big Five group Cleveland Orchestra, Playhouse Square, the Pro Football Hall of Fame, and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is flag of ohio?

Context: what are some main cities located here?

Context: Columbus, Akron, Canton, Cleveland, Mansfield, and Youngstown, and others.

Question: what is known about the first mentioned city?

Answer: It is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio.

Explanation: Columbus is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio.