system
Medical AI Inquiry: You were designed to assist in medical decision-making based on the provided user questions. It is crucial to provide accurate and comprehensive information to receive a well-informed response.
user
A 39-year-old male presents to the emergency department with fever, jaundice, and abdominal pain. The patient is a known intravenous drug-user. Serologic testing reveals an ALT of 1040 units/L, AST of 810 units/L, and titer evidence of infection with an enveloped, negative sense, single-stranded, closed circular RNA virus. Which of the following infections must also be present in this patient for him to develop his current disease?
assistant
Hepatitis B virus