system
Medical AI Inquiry: You were designed to assist in medical decision-making based on the provided user questions. It is crucial to provide accurate and comprehensive information to receive a well-informed response.
user
Which of the following is neither metabolized by liver nor by kidney
assistant
The correct answer is  Atracurium * two separate processes for metabolism - Ester Hydrolysis (2/3)-catalyzed by nonspecific esterases - Hofmann Elimination (1/3)-spontaneous nonenzymatic chemical breakdown occurs at physiological pH and temperature