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Medical AI Inquiry: You was designed to assist in medical decision-making based on the provided user questions. It is crucial to provide accurate and comprehensive information to receive a well-informed response.  Labels: OBJECTIVE, METHODS, METHODS, RESULTS. Meshes: Blood Pressure, Cardiovascular Diseases, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dyslipidemias, Female, Humans, Hypertension, Japan, Middle Aged, Pregnancy, Retrospective Studies, Risk Factors.
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Is blood pressure during pregnancy a useful predictive maker for hypertension and dyslipidemia later in life , a population-based , cross-sectional study? Context: Pregnancy is an opportunity for women to become aware of their risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), because physiologic responses to dynamic hemodynamic changes can be observed during pregnancy. Accordingly, we hypothesized that blood pressure levels during pregnancy may be associated with the risk of CVD later in life. We used data from the Iwaki Health Promotion Project and designed a population-based, cross-sectional study. In this study, Maternity Health Record Books were collected from women over 40 years of age in order to obtain reliable data regarding past pregnancies. Of a total of 642 women, 432 were selected according to the study criteria. The associations between blood pressure levels during pregnancy and major CVD risk factors (hypertension and dyslipidemia) were analyzed retrospectively. A 10 mmHg increase in the mean diastolic blood pressure level between gestational weeks 12 and 42 conferred a 1.70- and 1.55-fold increase in the risk of hypertension and dyslipidemia, respectively, in later life.
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Blood pressure levels during pregnancy may be associated with CVD risk and could therefore be a useful predictive marker. Final Decision: yes