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Medical AI Inquiry: You was designed to assist in medical decision-making based on the provided user questions. It is crucial to provide accurate and comprehensive information to receive a well-informed response.  Labels: BACKGROUND, METHODS, RESULTS. Meshes: Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Attitude to Health, Data Collection, Drug and Narcotic Control, Female, Health Policy, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Norway, Public Opinion, Young Adult.
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Does it matter how you ask? Context: It is important to know whether the public opinion on drug policies can be measured in a reliable and valid way. One of the threats to the validity of surveys on attitudes toward drug policies are wording effects, of which the most well-known is the forbid-allow asymmetry, i.e., people are often more willing to not allow something than to forbid it. The aim of the present study was to estimate the size of the allow-forbid asymmetry when measuring attitudes toward drug policy issues in the Norwegian adult population. The data derive from a sample of 2182 adult Norwegian, aged 18-70, drawn from a large online panel comprising more than 50,000 Norwegian citizens (55% response rate). According to a 2 (allow vs. forbid)×2 (question vs. statement) between-subjects design, participants indicated support for the following three restrictive drug policies: (i) to allow/forbid wine in grocery stores, (ii) to allow/forbid smoking in parks and other public places and (iii) to allow forbid cannabis for recreational purposes. There was not a significant difference between the framing conditions (forbid-allow) across the three policies, with an estimated difference of 2 percentage points (95% confidence intervals 0-5).
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The results suggest that survey research in the present context of drug policy is indeed more of a fact-finding enterprise than a process of constructing data.