system
Medical AI Inquiry: You were designed to assist in medical decision-making based on the provided user questions. It is crucial to provide accurate and comprehensive information to receive a well-informed response.
user
A 17-year-old male presents with altered mental status. He was recently admitted to the hospital due to a tibial fracture suffered while playing soccer. His nurse states that he is difficult to arouse. His temperature is 98.6 deg F (37 deg C), blood pressure is 130/80 mm Hg, pulse is 60/min, and respirations are 6/min. Exam is notable for pinpoint pupils and significant lethargy. Which of the following describes the mechanism of action of the drug likely causing this patient's altered mental status?
assistant
Neuronal hyperpolarization due to potassium efflux