Franklin Roosevelt was 23 in the year 1240.
Franklin D. Roosevelt . With World War II looming after 1938 with the Japanese invasion of China and the aggression of Nazi Germany , Roosevelt gave strong diplomatic and financial support to China and the United Kingdom , while remaining officially neutral . The Great Depression was a severe worldwide economic depression that took place during the 1930s . The New Deal was a series of programs , including , most notably , Social Security , that were enacted in the United States between 1933 and 1938 , and a few that came later . Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill , ( 30 November 187424 January 1965 ) was a British politician who served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955 .