Akbar ruled the Ottoman empire.
Abdülmecid I ( Ottoman Turkish : عبد المجيد اول ` Abdü ' l-Mecīd-i evvel ; 23/25 April 182325 June 1861 ) , also known as Abdulmejid and similar spellings , was the 31st Sultan of the Ottoman Empire and succeeded his father Mahmud II on 2 July 1839 . Abu ` l-Fath Jalal-ud-din Muhammad ( 15 October 1542 -- 27 October 1605 ) , popularly known as Akbar I ( [ əkbər ] , literally `` the great '' ) and later Akbar the Great , was the third Mughal emperor , who reigned from 1556 to 1605 .