Espaces intérieurs, temporalité et sociabilités dans la littérature mémorialiste de Buenos Aires (1880-1910)
The main purpose of this project is to study the interaction between interior spaces, time and sociabilities in the ‘memorialistic’ literature of Buenos Aires between 1880 and 1910. Our perspective will privilege the analysis of ‘memorialistic’ texts published in Buenos Aires between 1881 and 1904: Buenos Aires, desde setenta años atrás (José A. Wilde); La Gran Aldea (Lucio V. López); Las beldades de mi tiempo (Santiago Calzadilla); Memorias de un viejo (Víctor Gálvez) and Memorias. Infancia y adolescencia (Lucio V. Mansilla). More specifically, we define the concept of ‘interior dimension’ that results from the intersections of the spatial and temporal dimensions emerging in these authors’ stories. We attempt to demonstrate that this concept covers multiple spaces, following a gradual progression that moves from the authors’ subjective recollections (conceived as the first, most intimate, interior space), to the conquest of greater spaces: the childhood home, the neighborhood,  the  town,  the  Nation.  We  also  explore  memory’s  intricate  relation  to intimate space, on the one hand, and the complex relations between memory and national history, on the other. We analyse the historical transition from the colonial to the modern period -what José Luis Romero calls the ‘criolla’ and ‘alluvial’ eras- from the perspective of shifting sociabilities within both ‘high society’ and the ‘popular sectors’. In order to do this, we first analyze the domestic spaces of the big colonial houses of the ‘high society’ of Buenos Aires, in Memorias. Infancia y adolescencia (Lucio V. Mansilla), before turning to other sites that allow us to see the city’s changing historical sociabilities: ‘tertulias’, shops, ‘pulperías’, cafés and clubs.
Buenos Aires ‘memorialistic’ literature 1880 Generation sociabilities interior dimension temporality high society popular sectors