Dialogue et solidarité en démocratie : l
’éducation dialogique comme complément à la délibération politique
Philosophy and dialogue are known to go hand in hand, while the relationship between dialogue and politics remains unclear. Using deliberation, a well-established type of discourse in our societies, as a comparative standpoint, this memoire will show how dialogue can be complementary to deliberation to form a proper democratic society. To get a wide enough conception of what dialogue means, we will explore how it pertains to identity, rationality, intersubjectivity, and education. A shift from an egocentric perspective, an authentic ear, and a critical open mindedness, being essential elements to dialogue, will help us to demonstrate how it can not only show a greater inclusiveness than deliberation can, but also respond in and of itself to crucial socio-political needs such as cooperation and solidarity. Education will be shown to be an excellent way to promote dialogue onto the political grounds, letting it then accomplish its purpose of facilitator for the establishment of a harmonious civic life. And to go even further, we propose that democratic education, if it is to accomplish its goals, must make use of dialogue.
dialogue education deliberation solidarity perspectives