@inproceedings{
yoon2023diffusionbased,
title={Diffusion-based Semantic-Discrepant Outlier Generation for Out-of-Distribution Detection},
author={Suhee Yoon and Sanghyu Yoon and Hankook Lee and Sangjun Han and Ye Seul Sim and Kyungeun Lee and Hyeseung Cho and Woohyung Lim},
booktitle={NeurIPS 2023 Workshop on Synthetic Data Generation with Generative AI},
year={2023},
url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=0jAd2k8JV4}
}
Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection, which determines whether a given sample is part of the training distribution, has recently shown promising results by training with synthetic OOD datasets. The important properties for effective synthetic OOD datasets are two-fold: (i) the OOD sample should be close to in-distribution (ID), but (ii) represents semantic-wise shifted information. To achieve this, we introduce a novel framework that consists of Semantic-Discrepant (SD) Outlier generation and an advanced OOD detection method. For SD outlier generation, we utilize a conditional diffusion model trained with pseudo-labels. Then, we propose a simple yet effective method, semantic-discrepant guidance, allowing model to generate realistic outliers that contain incoherent semantic shift while preserving nuisance information (e.g., background). Furthermore, we suggest SD outlier-aware OOD detector training and scoring methods. Our experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our framework on CIFAR-10 dataset. We achieve AUROC of 98% when CIFAR-100 are given as OOD. The SD outlier dataset on CIFAR-10 is available at https://zenodo.org/record/8394847.
Diffusion-based Semantic-Discrepant Outlier Generation for Out-of-Distribution Detection
Suhee Yoon Sanghyu Yoon Hankook Lee Sangjun Han Ye Seul Sim Kyungeun Lee Hyeseung Cho Woohyung Lim