restrained in the course of the offense, increase by 2 levels." Brings Plenty argues that the actions that he took against Black Bear were part of the underlying offense, the assault, and therefore no enhancement should have been imposed. Brings Plenty contends that the restraint-of-victim enhancement must be for conduct taken in the course of the offense and not for conduct that is part of the offense itself.


20
The district court found that "the victim was grabbed by her ankle, pulled off of the bed, pulled from her bedroom into the living room. She tried to stop from being pulled by grabbing onto something and was kicked so that she couldn't stopped [sic] her forward movement. She was pulled into the living room where she was kicked further." Sentencing— the chasing and tackling of the victim to prevent his escape — as the basis for the victim restraint enhancement, the court apparently did so because the facts demonstrated that before the defendants began to drag the victim to the place where they eventually killed him, the victim already had been so badly beaten that he was unconscious and it was not necessary for the defendants to forcibly restrain him to prevent his escape. Id. at 787.


24
Relying on Black Bear's testimony, the district court found that Black Bear attempted to resist the forward dragging movement by grabbing onto something. Brings Plenty was exercising control over Black Bear that prevented her freedom of movement, prevented her escape, and facilitated the assault by allowing him to continue to kick