complement resolution 1325 (2000). He asked how to ensure the compliance of non-State actors and how the United Nations can prevent women and girls in refugee camps from becoming trafficking victims.

The representative of Israel, noting that surrogacy in her country is also used for human trafficking purposes, stressed the importance of developing an international framework. On international surrogacy of Israeli citizens, she asked about the Special Rapporteurs’ views on improving cooperation in this area.

Also speaking were representatives of Bahrain, Syria, United States and Greece.

Ms. GIAMMARINARO said that, while she takes the Russian Federation’s comments seriously, her mandate is not about policymaking but rather independent reporting. She is not promoting a completely new approach to this issue: the Security Council has acknowledged the existence of a link between traffickingFood

HILAL ELVER, Special Rapporteur on the right to food, said that after a prolonged decline in global hunger, the number of undernourished people is again on the rise. According to the most recent Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) reports, one in every nine individuals is affected by chronic food deprivation. Child stunting, wasting and adult obesity continue to coexist at unacceptably high levels in several countries. To achieve the Sustainable Development Goal of zero hunger by 2030, it is crucial to ensure adequate, accessible and available food for the global population. Describing the critical role of agricultural workers — who are among the world’s most food insecure — she said they comprise one third of the global workforce. Many are employed by the industrial food system, which seeks