Exhibit 19 shows the incidence of delinquent behavior by ethnicity, controlling for gun carrying. Across ethnic groups, gun carriers were substantially more likely than non-gun carriers to have been arrested, stolen a vehicle, and attacked someone with the intention of hurting them. The difference between gun and non-gun carriers was smallest for Whites being arrested, Native Americans for vehicle theft, and African Americans for attacking someone. The largest differences between gun and non-gun carriers within an ethnic group were for Asians, with gun carrying Asians being 8 to 17 times more likely to have been arrested, stolen a vehicle, and attacked someone. Native American gun carriers were the most likely to self-report having been arrested and having stolen a vehicle in the past 12 months, followed by Hispanics,at school, and they had been threatened or injured with a weapon more frequently than non-gun carriers. Approximately 45 percent of gun carriers and 8 percent of non-gun carriers reported having been threatened or injured with a weapon at school in the last 12 months. Likewise, when compared to non-gun carriers, gun carriers were almost 14 times more likely to have been threatened or injured with a weapon at school four or more times in the last 12 months. Gun carriers were 17 times more likely than non-gun carriers to have been in four or more fights at school, and eight times more likely to have been drunk or high at school six or more times. Specifically, in the past year, more than 27 percent of gun carriers