Yemeni wings of the Takfiri terrorist al-Qaeda organization in 2009, and since then it has been responsible for numerous attacks on Yemeni army personnel, particularly in the period preceding Saudi Arabia’s full-scale war against Yemen in March 2015.

Since the beginning of the Saudi war on Yemen, which was carried out in an attempt to crush the popular Houthi Ansarullah movement and reinstall the former president, Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi, a staunch ally of Riyadh, Saudi warplanes have pounded the nation day and night, killing over 12,000 people, including many women and children, and displacing over three million others.

The Yemen war has also taken a heavy toll on the country’s facilities and infrastructure, destroying many hospitals, schools, and factories.

Furthermore, the chaos created by the Saudi war has given anis said to be limited by power (or by bandwidth) when 100% of the power (or, respectively, of the bandwidth) available onboard is reached whereas the whole of the bandwidth (or of the power respectively) available on board is not consumed. It is known that in order to optimize the space resources, the Satcom system must neither be limited by bandwidth nor limited by power, which is equivalent to balancing the spectral consumption on board and the power consumption on board. In practice, this principle of balance naturally results in reducing the size of the antennas for a given network spectral efficiency or in increasing the network spectral efficiency for a given size of antennas. In the case of a heterogeneous set of antennas, optimization is carried out