a traffic light, that Reeder stopped and the respondent's "little girl stood up and started to look over the dash" and at that time he applied his brakes and threw up his hand in front of his little girl to keep her from striking the dash or windshield and at that time struck the Reeder car in front of him, thus propelling it into the rear of the car driven by the appellant. He admitted that he was familiar with this road and knew where the stop lights were and that the traffic was *562 heavy "at this time of day." The respondent admitted that he was some distance behind the Reeder car "maybe a half a car length in that traffic that time of day, between twoOpen Access and International Collaboration.

The UK research economy, as measured by production of papers, increased at an average rate of 4% year-on-year between 2012 and 2016, while Open Access publications simultaneously increased at an average rate of 13%, underpinned by expansion specifically in International Collaboration and Funding. Internationally Collaborative papers associated with the UK increased at an average rate of 9% year-on-year, while Funding acknowledgement increased at an average rate of 6% year-on-year – both notably outpacing the overall rate of increase of the UK’s core research economy. However, in the context of Open Access publication, International Collaboration increased at a rate of 16% for UK-affiliated papers, and Funding acknowledgement increased at a rate of 15%.

This can be interpreted as evidence that international collaboration and funder policies help