a curvature is difficult and involves several factors such as, family history, maturation, age, curve location and curve magnitude. In 1984, a study was undertaken by Lonstein and Carlson, where 727 children with idiopathic scoliosis were studied. The study looked at the relationship between the age of onset and the degree of severity of scoliosis. The study confirmed the clinical belief that the younger the onset of scoliosis, the more likely it was to develop to a severe degree.

So why should we NOT just wait and monitor the curve?

Two German surgeons Carl Hueter and Richard von Volkmann are responsible for research into the effects of compression on the spine in an abnormal position. They co-founded what is now known as the Hueter-Volkmann principle. This principle proposes that skeletalFourth of July fashion oddities

By LEVI PULKKINEN

Patriotism may sometimes be fashionable, but flag shirts … no.

GETTY IMAGES

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Each year, a handful of patriots mark America's Independence Day by liberating themselves from aesthetic decency. Take a look at some of the worst – and a few of the best – Fourth of July looks over the years, including President Calvin Coolidge as a rhinestone cowboy.

GETTY IMAGES

1of63

Each year, a handful of patriots mark America's Independence Day by liberating themselves from aesthetic decency. Take a look at some of the worst – and a few of the best – Fourth of July looks over the years, including President Calvin Coolidge as a rhinestone cowboy.