text: Camel

text: Andrew Latimer

text: 3 Mustaphas 3

text: the Klezmatics

text: SambaSunda

text: Daniel Kahn & the Painted Bird

text: Krar Collective

text: Etran Finatawa

text: Oumou Sangare

text: the Krisis

text: Velvet Opera

text: Spark Records

text: The Foundations

text: Ernie Graham

text: Eire Apparent

text: Jonathan Glemser

text: Clancy

text: Island Records

text: Muff Winwood

text: Warner Brothers

text: Ernie Graham

text: Gasper Lawal

text: Steve Hillage

text: L

text: Jethro Tull

text: Clive Bunker

text: Jim Cuomo

text: Clancy

text: Edinburgh Festival

text: Ollie Marland

text: Miguel Olivares

text: Back Door

text: Tony Hicks

text: Tom Newman

text: Steve Hillage

text: Laurie Small

text: Camel

text: Andrew Latimer

text: Andy Ward

text: Kit Watkins

text: Happy The Man

text: Jan Schelhaas

text: Caravan

text: Jim Cuomo

text: Andrew Latimer

text: Orchestra Jazira

text: 3 Mustaphas 3

text: Eastern Bloc

text: Indonesia

text: Denpasar Moon

text: Jakarta

text: Dangdut

text: Maribeth

text: Kartini Music

text: Bandung

text: Epcot

text: Walt Disney World

text: Camel

text: Camel Productions

text: Mickey Simmonds

text: Paul Burgess

text: Andrew Latimer

text: Dave Stewart

text: Ismet Ruchimat

text: SambaSunda

text: BBC Radio 3 World Music Award

text: Radio Multikulti

text: Etran Finatawa

text: Józef Skrzek

text: Stella Chiweshe

text: SambaSunda

text: Etran Finatawa

text: Daniel Kahn & the Painted Bird

text: SambaSunda Quintet

text: Krar Collective

text: Lord Mouse and the Kalypso Katz

text: Alhousseini Anivolla

text: Etran Finatawa

text: I Can See Your House from Here

text: Nude

text: Dust and Dreams

text: Never Let Go

text: Harbour of Tears

text: On the Road 1981

text: Coming of Age

text: Rajaz

text: The Paris Collection

text: A Nod and a Wink

text: Shopping

text: Soup of the Century

text: Friends, Fiends & Fronds

text: Play Musty for Me

text: Colin Bass official website: www.colinbass.com

text: AllMusic.com

text: Discogs.com

text: Colin Bass credits on different albums

text: Discogs.com

text: Colin Bass solo albums to be listened

text: Play.Spotify.com

categories: English male guitarists,English rock guitarists,Male bass guitarists,English songwriters,English expatriates in Germany,English rock bass guitarists,English record producers,1951 births,Camel (band) members,English male singers,English bass guitarists,British expatriates in Indonesia,Living people

paragraph: Colin Bass

paragraph: Colin Bass (born 4 May 1951) is an English musician, award-winning record producer and songwriter. Since 1979 he has been a member of the British progressive rock band Camel, who, after a ten-year hiatus due to the ill health of bandleader Andrew Latimer, returned to active touring in 2013. From 1984 to 1992 he was also a core figure in the pioneering World Music group 3 Mustaphas 3. He has also made two solo albums under his own name and three albums recorded in Indonesia under the name Sabah Habas Mustapha. The title track of the first, "Denpasar Moon", became a hugely popular song in Indonesia in the mid-1990s and has been covered by over 50 Indonesian, Malaysian, Japanese and Filipino artists. As a record producer he has worked with a diverse range of international artists including: the Klezmatics (USA), SambaSunda (Indonesia), Daniel Kahn & the Painted Bird (USA) Krar Collective (Ethiopia), Etran Finatawa (Niger) and 9Bach (Wales) amongst others. As a guest artist he has appeared on albums by a number of internationally acclaimed artists including top Malian singing star Oumou Sangare, playing on all tracks of her 1993 "Ko Sira" album.

paragraph: Section::::History.

paragraph: Bass was born in London and first started playing professionally in 1968 as guitarist with a band called the Krisis, playing the UK club and ballroom circuit, after which he switched to bass guitar and joined Velvet Opera in 1970 with whom he made his first recordings for Spark Records.

paragraph: In 1971 he joined an incarnation of the 60s chart-topping group The Foundations and spent a year playing the cabaret clubs mostly in northern England.

paragraph: In 1971 he met Ernie Graham, formerly of Eire Apparent and, together with guitarist Jonathan Glemser, they formed the band Clancy. The band became part of London's growing Pub-Rock scene and briefly signed with Island Records but were dropped after differences with producer Muff Winwood.

paragraph: Shortly afterwards the band signed with Warner Brothers and recorded two albums: "Seriously Speaking" (1974) and "Every Day" (1975). The line-up on both was: Bass (bass, vocals), Ernie Graham (guitar, vocals), Gasper Lawal (percussion), Dave Vasco (guitar), Dave Skinner (keyboards, vocals) and Barry Ford (drums, vocals).

paragraph: Clancy split in 1976 and Colin joined Steve Hillage, who was putting together a band to promote the album "L" on a six-month tour of Europe and the USA. The line-up included ex-Jethro Tull drummer Clive Bunker.

paragraph: In 1977 Bass was invited by American saxophonist and composer Jim Cuomo, who had occasionally played with Clancy, to participate in his musical "Woe Babylon" at the Edinburgh Festival. The band from the show included pianist Ollie Marland and drummer Miguel Olivares and this quartet became a project known as the Casual Band. Olivares was later replaced by ex-Back Door drummer Tony Hicks.

paragraph: Recordings were made with producer Tom Newman but were never released.

paragraph: In 1979, Steve Hillage tour manager Laurie Small introduced Bass to British progressive-rock band Camel.

paragraph: The line-up at the time was Andrew Latimer (guitar, vocals), Andy Ward (drums) and keyboardists Kit Watkins (ex-Happy The Man) and Jan Schelhaas (ex-Caravan). There followed two albums "I Can See Your House From Here" (1979) and "Nude" (1980) and respective international tours.

paragraph: In 1981 at the end of the "Nude" tour, Andy Ward's health problems led to Andrew Latimer's dissolving of the band. Bass relocated to Paris where he recorded an album and performed live with old colleague Jim Cuomo.

paragraph: Returning to the UK in 1983 he took up a teaching post, played sessions and club and pub gigs with various line-ups until Andrew Latimer invited him to rejoin Camel for the 1984 "Stationary Traveller" tour.

paragraph: In the same year he started to play with the Anglo-Ghanaian band Orchestra Jazira, which led to his induction in the pioneer world-music group 3 Mustaphas 3, who renamed him as Sabah Habas Mustapha.

paragraph: Between 1985 and 1991 the 3 Mustaphas 3 recorded four full albums and sundry singles and EPs and established a cult following for their live performances, touring in the USA, Europe, Japan and also in the then Eastern Bloc countries of East Germany, Hungary and Bulgaria.

paragraph: When the 3 Mustaphas 3 stopped activities in 1991 Colin went to Indonesia where, over the next ten years he recorded three solo albums with Indonesian musicians under the name of Sabah Habas Mustapha.

paragraph: The first, "Denpasar Moon" (1994), was recorded in Jakarta and explored the sounds of the popular music style Dangdut.

paragraph: The title song became a major hit in Indonesia in the form of a cover-version by a singer from the Philippines called Maribeth and was subsequently recorded by over 50 different Indonesian artists and also artists from Malaysia and Japan.

paragraph: In 1997 Colin founded the Kartini Music record label whose first release was another Sabah Habas Mustapha record, "Jalan Kopo", recorded in Bandung, Indonesia, and this time influenced by the sounds of the west Javanese province of Sunda. The title cut from that record is played as pre-show music for the nighttime fireworks/water spectacular at Epcot, located in Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida.

paragraph: At the same time, the 90s saw a rejuvenated Camel back on the scene after a long period of inactivity due to a protracted legal dispute with previous management.

paragraph: In 1991 Andrew Latimer, now relocated to California, invited Colin to participate in the recording of "Dust and Dreams", the first release by his own label Camel Productions, which was followed by a world tour in 1992 with the line-up of Latimer, Bass and Mickey Simmonds (keyboards) and Paul Burgess (drums).

paragraph: Between then and 2003 Camel released another three studio albums and undertook subsequent tours all documented with live albums and DVDs.

paragraph: In 1998, Kartini Music released Bass' first album under the name Colin Bass: "An Outcast of the Islands". Recorded in Poland and California and featuring Andrew Latimer on guitar, the then Camel drummer Dave Stewart and a number of Polish musicians, the album gathered critical praise and helped establish his reputation in Poland.

paragraph: Subsequent tours produced two live albums: "Live at Polskie Radio 3" (1999) and "Live Vol.2: Acoustic Songs" (2000).

paragraph: 2000 also saw the release of another Sabah Habas Mustapha album recorded in Bandung: "So La Li".

paragraph: It further explored the sounds of the Sundanese region and featured again the multi-instrumentalist Ismet Ruchimat and several musicians from his group SambaSunda. "So La Li" won wide critical acclaim and was nominated for a BBC Radio 3 World Music Award.

paragraph: He lived in Berlin, Germany from 1988–2011. From 1994 until end of 2008 he wrote and presented a weekly radio show for RBB Radio Multikulti and WDR Funkhaus Europa in Germany: "Sabah am Sonntag", presenting musical rarities and curiosities from around the world.

paragraph: In 2012 he moved to North Wales, UK, and set up Wild End Studio.

paragraph: In 2013 he travelled to Niger to produce an album for Etran Finatawa, recorded in a tent in the Sahara desert. That same year Camel returned to the stage with a European tour and a live DVD recorded at their concert at the London Barbican.

paragraph: In 2014 he co-produced the album "Tincian" by Welsh band 9Bach with post-production and mixing completed at Wild End Studios. Camel embarked on part 2 of the 'Snow Goose' European Tour.

paragraph: 2015 saw another Camel European Tour and 9Bach winning the 'Best Album' category at the BBC Radio 2 Folk Awards for "Tincian".

paragraph: Section::::Discography.

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:As Colin Bass.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1998: "An Outcast of the Islands"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1998: "As Far as I Can See" EP

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1999: "Denpasar Moon" EP

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1999: "Live at Polskie Radio 3" 2 CD

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1999: "Poznań Pie – Live in Concert" VHS

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2000: "Live Vol. 2 – Acoustic Songs"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2002: "Gently Kindly"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2003: "In the Meantime"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2003: "An Outcast of the Islands" – Remastered + 3 bonus tracks

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2005: "Planetarium" – With Józef Skrzek

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2006: "In the Meantime" – Remastered + 5 bonus tracks

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2012: "An Outcast of the Islands" - Reissue

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2015: "At Wild End"

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Albums by other artists "Produced by Colin Bass".

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1989: "Chisi" by Stella Chiweshe (Piranha)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2005: "Rahwana's Cry" by SambaSunda (Network Medien)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2010: "Tarkat Tajje / Let's Go!" by Etran Finatawa (Riverboat/WMN)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2010: "Lost Causes" by Daniel Kahn & the Painted Bird (Oriente)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2011: "Java" by SambaSunda Quintet (Riverboat/WMN)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2012: "Ethiopia Super Krar" by Krar Collective (Riverboat/WMN)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2012: "Go Calypsonian" by Lord Mouse and the Kalypso Katz (Piranha Music)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2012: "Anewala - Walking Man' by Alhousseini Anivolla (Riverboat/WMN)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2013: "The Sahara Sessions" by Etran Finatawa (Riverboat/WMN)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2014: "Tincian" by 9Bach (Real World Records)

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:As Sabah Habas Mustapha.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1994: "Denpasar Moon"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1998: "Jalan Kopo"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1999: "So La Li"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2004: "Denpasar Moon" 2004 – remastered + bonus

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:With "Camel".

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1979: "I Can See Your House from Here"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1981: "Nude"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1984: "" (live, 11 May 1984, Hammersmith Odeon, London, UK)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1991: "Dust and Dreams"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1993: "Never Let Go" (1993) (live, 5 September 1992, Enschede, Netherlands) 2 CD

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1996: "Harbour of Tears"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1997: "On the Road 1981" (1997) (live, BBC radio, 2 April 1981, Hammersmith Odeon, London, UK)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1998: "Coming of Age" (1998) (live, 13 March 1997, Billboard, Los Angeles, USA) – Live CD and DVD

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1999: "Rajaz"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2001: "The Paris Collection" (2001) (live, 30 September 2000, Bataclan-Club, Paris, France) Note: CD wrongly states concert as 30 October

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2002: "A Nod and a Wink"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2012: "The Snow Goose" (new re-recorded version)

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:With "3 Mustaphas 3".

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1986: "Orchestra BAM de Grand Mustapha International and (Jolly) Party – Local Music"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1987: "Shopping"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1990: "Soup of the Century"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1991: "Friends, Fiends & Fronds"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2001: "Play Musty for Me"

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Colin Bass official website: www.colinbass.com

paragraph: BULLET::::- Colin Bass discography and album reviews, credits & releases at AllMusic.com

paragraph: BULLET::::- Colin Bass solo album discography, releases & credits at Discogs.com

paragraph: BULLET::::- Colin Bass credits on different albums at Discogs.com

paragraph: BULLET::::- Colin Bass biography, solo discography, album credits & user reviews at ProgArchives.com

paragraph: BULLET::::- Colin Bass solo albums to be listened as stream at Play.Spotify.com

description: British musician

wikidata_label: Colin Bass

wikipedia_title: Colin Bass


text: Gaelic football

text: Parnells

text: Dublin senior football team

text: 2001 Championship

text: All-Ireland

text: Leinster

text: National Football League

text: All Stars

text: Coolock

text: soccer

text: Tolka Rovers

text: Artane

text: soccer

text: Dublin City University

text: Sigerson Cup

text: Queen's University Belfast

text: Parnells

text: Wexford

text: Leinster final replay

text: Leinster quarter-final

text: Longford

text: Wicklow

text: St. Conleth's Park

text: Galway

text: All-Ireland final

text: Leinster Championship

text: Davy Byrne

text: National Football League

text: Donegal

text: Kildare

text: All Star Award

text: Steven McDonnell

text: Armagh

text: Tommy Lyons

text: Croke Park

text: St. Patrick's Athletic

text: League of Ireland

text: Offaly

text: Kerry

text: Wexford

text: Diarmuid Murphy

text: Meath

text: All-Ireland final

text: Tomás Ó Sé

text: Paul Flynn

text: Footballer of the Year

text: Donegal

text: Paul Durcan

text: Jim Gavin

text: Tyrone

text: National Football League

text: The Sunday Game

text: Mayo

text: Derry

text: Cork

text: Westmeath

text: Dean Rock

text: 2018 National League

text: Galway

text: Longford

text: James McGivney

text: Tyrone

text: Ireland

text: International Rules Series

text: 2004 International Rules Series

text: Ireland

text: 2010 International Rules Series

text: 2011 International Rules Series

text: Ireland

text: 2013 International Rules Series

text: Paddy O'Rourke

text: Artane

text: Republic of Ireland soccer team

text: Jason McAteer

text: Sigerson Cup

text: Leinster Senior Football Championship

text: National Football League

text: O'Byrne Cup

text: Leinster Under-21 Football Championship

text: Leinster Minor Football Championship

text: International Rules Series

text: GAA-GPA All Stars Awards

text: GPA Gaelic Team of the Year

text: Parnells GAA website

text: Dublin GAA at HoganStand.com

text: Official Dublin GAA website

text: 2005 Sigerson Cup Final

categories: Winners of five All-Ireland medals (Gaelic football),Irish international rules football players,Science teachers,Parnells Gaelic footballers (Dublin),DCU Gaelic footballers,Tolka Rovers F.C. players,Gaelic footballers who switched code,1981 births,Alumni of Dublin City University,Gaelic football goalkeepers,Luton Town F.C. players,Dublin inter-county Gaelic footballers,Republic of Ireland association footballers,Living people,Association footballers from County Dublin,Irish schoolteachers

paragraph: Stephen Cluxton

paragraph: Stephen Cluxton (born 17 December 1981) is an Irish Gaelic footballer who plays as a goalkeeper with club side Parnells and at inter-county level with the Dublin senior football team.

paragraph: Cluxton made his senior debut for Dublin during the 2001 Championship. Since then he has established himself as Dublin's first-choice goalkeeper and has won six All-Ireland medals, beginning with lone triumphs in 2011 and 2013, and four championships in-a-row from 2015 to 2018. Cluxton is the only player in the history of the game to captain a team to five championship titles. He has also won a record 14 Leinster medals, four National Football League medals and five All Stars.

paragraph: Section::::Early life.

paragraph: Born in Coolock, Cluxton was raised in a house that had a strong association with soccer. His father, Pat, won a lot of medals with Postal Celtic, while Cluxton himself played with St. David's Primary School and Tolka Rovers.

paragraph: Section::::Playing career.

paragraph: Section::::Playing career.:College.

paragraph: Cluxton first came to prominence as a Gaelic footballer with St. David's CBS in Artane. He initially played soccer at school and was reluctant to play Gaelic football as he believed that the sport was "too brutal". Cluxton was eventually persuaded to join the St. David's Gaelic football team and began as a corner-forward because of his ability to kick the ball off the ground before later moving to corner-back. The suspension and emigration of the school's first and second-choice goalkeepers saw Cluxton fill in as goalkeeper.

paragraph: Section::::Playing career.:University.

paragraph: During his studies at Dublin City University, Cluxton was selected for the college's senior football team. On 25 February 2006, he won a Sigerson Cup medal as goalkeeper following DCU's 0–11 to 1–04 defeat of Queen's University Belfast in the final.

paragraph: Section::::Playing career.:Club.

paragraph: Cluxton joined the Parnells club at a young age and played in all grades at juvenile and underage levels. Renowned for his shot stopping, his reflexes and his agility in these grades, some deemed him a little small for a goalkeeper and questioned his aerial ability when he eventually joined the club's senior team. Cluxton subsequently worked on these perceived weaknesses in his game and has been the club's first-choice goalkeeper since making his debut.

paragraph: Section::::Playing career.:Inter-county.:Minor and under-21.

paragraph: Cluxton first played for Dublin at minor level as a 17-year-old. On 7 August 1999, he was in goal when Dublin defeated Wexford by 2–13 to 1–12 in the Leinster final replay.

paragraph: Cluxton subsequently joined the Dublin under-21 team, making his first appearance on 18 February 2001 in a Leinster quarter-final defeat of Longford.

paragraph: After a disappointing debut season in the grade, Cluxton won a Leinster Championship medal in 2002 after a 1–17 to 2–04 defeat of Wicklow in the final at St. Conleth's Park. On 6 October 2002, Cluxton was in goal for Dublin when they suffered a 0–15 to 0–07 defeat by Galway in the All-Ireland final.

paragraph: Section::::Playing career.:Inter-county.:Senior.:2001–2005.

paragraph: Cluxton made his championship debut in goal for Dublin on 27 May 2001 in a 2–19 to 1–13 Leinster Championship defeat of Longford. He made two appearances during the championship before being replaced by regular goalkeeper Davy Byrne who returned from injury.

paragraph: Byrne's retirement from Dublin in February 2002 allowed Cluxton to take over as first-choice goalkeeper. Cluxton made his National Football League debut against Donegal in 2002; he would go on to complete his 99th league appearance against Donegal in 2018. On 14 July 2002, he was in goal when Dublin won their first Leinster Championship title in seven years after a 2–13 to 2–11 defeat of Kildare in the final. Cluxton ended the season by winning his first All Star Award as well as being named the RTÉ/Hibernian Young Personality of the Year.

paragraph: On 5 July 2003, Cluxton was red-carded for kicking Steven McDonnell in the 43rd minute of Dublin's All-Ireland Qualifier defeat by Armagh. Dublin manager Tommy Lyons publicly blamed him for the defeat stating that his dismissal "turned the whole game." Reports suggested that Cluxton walked home alone from Croke Park without his gearbag as many suspected that he would receive a lengthy ban. The uncertainty led to Cluxton questioning his future involvement with the team, particularly when St. Patrick's Athletic and other professional soccer clubs offered him a contract to switch codes and play in the League of Ireland. Ultimately, he received a one-month ban and soon returned to the Dublin panel.

paragraph: On 17 July 2005, Cluxton won his second Leinster Championship medal after Dublin's 0–14 to 0–13 defeat of Laois in the final.

paragraph: Section::::Playing career.:Inter-county.:Senior.:2006–2012.

paragraph: Cluxton won a third Leinster Championship medal on 16 July 2006 when Dublin retained the title after a 1–15 to 0–09 defeat of Offaly in the final. He ended the season by winning his second All Star Award in goal.

paragraph: On 15 July 2007, Cluxton won his fourth Leinster Championship medal when Dublin completed a hat-trick of provincial titles following a 3–14 to 1–14 defeat of Laois in the final. In spite of some questionable kick-outs in the All-Ireland semi-final defeat by Kerry, Cluxton conceded just two goals in six championship games and was presented with his third All Star Award.

paragraph: Cluxton won a fifth Leinster Championship medal on 20 July 2008 when Dublin retained the title for a fourth successive year after a 3–23 to 0–09 defeat of Wexford in the final.

paragraph: On 12 July 2009, Cluxton was in goal for Dublin's fifth successive Leinster Championship triumph after a 2–15 to 0–18 defeat of Kildare in the final. He was later nominated for an All Star Award, however, he lost out to Kerry's Diarmuid Murphy.

paragraph: Dublin surrendered their title to Meath in 2010 in a game which saw Cluxton concede five goals, however, he won a seventh Leinster Championship medal the following year after a 2–12 to 1–12 defeat of Wexford in the final. On 18 September 2011, Cluxton lined out in goal against Kerry in his first All-Ireland final. In the 72nd minute of the game and with the sides level he scored a free kick to secure a 1–12 to 1–11 victory and a first All-Ireland title for Dublin in 16 years. Shortly after the final whistle, Cluxton was presented with the match ball by Tomás Ó Sé, however, in keeping with his intensely private persona, he avoided the post-match celebrations and retreated to the dressing room. Dublin teammate Paul Flynn paid tribute afterwards: "He [Cluxton] is out training an hour before everybody else and he kicks them over with his eyes closed. I didn't even look at the kick. I looked at him and he just kicked it and ran back. He is a phenomenal man, I am delighted for him." Cluxton ended the season by winning a fourth All Star Award as well as being nominated for Footballer of the Year.

paragraph: On 22 July 2012, Cluxton won an eighth Leinster Championship medal after a 2–13 to 1–13 defeat of Meath in the final. Dublin later surrendered their All-Ireland title, however, Cluxton ended the season with another All Star nomination but lost out to Donegal's Paul Durcan for the goalkeeping position. Jim Gavin's appointment as manager of Dublin in October 2012 resulted in Cluxton taking over the captaincy of the team.

paragraph: Section::::Playing career.:Inter-county.:Senior.:2013–present.

paragraph: On 28 April 2013, he won his first silverware as captain when Dublin defeated Tyrone by 0–18 to 0–17 to win the National Football League title for the first time in 20 years. He later won a ninth Leinster Championship medal when he captained Dublin to a 2–15 to 0–14 defeat of Meath in the final. He was later criticised on "The Sunday Game" for time wasting by taking 7 minutes and 54 seconds to take seven frees during the game. On 22 September 2013, Cluxton captained Dublin for the first time in an All-Ireland final. He ended the game as Dublin's second top scorer with two points from frees in Dublin's 2–12 to 1–14 defeat of Mayo. Cluxton ended the year by winning a fifth All Star Award, while he was also nominated for Football of the Year for a second time.

paragraph: On 27 April 2014, Cluxton won a second successive National League medal as captain of the team following Dublin's 3–19 to 1–10 defeat of Derry in defending their title. He later won his 10th Leinster Championship medal as Dublin retained the title for a fourth successive year following a 3–20 to 1–10 defeat of Meath. Dublin later surrendered their All-Ireland title, however, Cluxton ended the season with another All Star nomination but lost out to Donegal's Paul Durcan for the second time in three seasons.

paragraph: Cluxton captained Dublin to a third successive National League title on 26 April 2015 after a 1–12 to 2–07 defeat of Cork in the final. Later that season Dublin's dominance continued in the Leinster Championship, with Cluxton winning an 11th provincial medal when he captained Dublin to a 2–13 to 0–06 defeat of Westmeath in the final. On 20 September 2015, he became the first goalkeeper to score in three All-Ireland finals when he captained Dublin to a 0–12 to 0–09 defeat of Kerry. It was his third All-Ireland winners' medal.

paragraph: Cluxton again lead Dublin to an All-Ireland Final in 2016 against Mayo. This ended a draw after a relatively poor game due to difficult weather conditions, on a scoreline of 2–09 to 0–15. He captained Dublin to win the replay on a scoreline of 1–15 to 1–14.

paragraph: In 2017, Dublin were narrowly defeated in the National League final by Kerry by a single point. Dublin then went on to win a record seven Leinster titles in-a-row. On 17 September, Cluxton again captained Dublin to a historic 3-in-a-row All-Ireland titles with another narrow 1–17 to 1–16 victory against Mayo. Having been outplayed in the first half, the Dubs turned the game around to win a thrilling game courtesy of a 75th-minute Dean Rock free.

paragraph: Cluxton started in six of Dublin's games during the 2018 National League, during which time he made his 100th league appearance. On 1 April 2018, he captained Dublin to a fifth league title in seven seasons after an 0–18 to 0–14 defeat of Galway in the final. During the subsequent Leinster semi-final defeat of Longford, Cluxton suffered an injury to the lower back after a challenge by James McGivney. The injury resulted in him missing his first championship game since 2004, however, he won a 14th Leinster medal as a non-playing substitute after Dublin's 1–25 to 0–10 defeat of Laois in the final. On 2 September 2018, Cluxton made his 200th appearance for Dublin when he captained the team to a record-equalling fourth successive All-Ireland title after a 2–17 to 1–14 defeat of Tyrone in the final. In doing so he broke his own record by becoming the only player in the history of the championship to captain a team to four All-Ireland titles in-a-row. It was his fifth time captaining the team to the title while it was his sixth All-Ireland winners' medal overall.

paragraph: Section::::Playing career.:International rules.

paragraph: Cluxton made his debut appearance for Ireland in the International Rules Series during the 2002 test series won by Australia. He was part of the victorious Irish team during the 2004 International Rules Series, winning the Irish player of the tournament award.

paragraph: Cluxton kept a clean sheet when he played in goal for Ireland in the 2010 International Rules Series in Limerick. Cluxton captained Ireland during the 2011 International Rules Series in Australia. Ireland went on to win the Series.

paragraph: Injury ruled him out of the 2013 International Rules Series so Paddy O'Rourke filled his gloves.

paragraph: Section::::Personal life.

paragraph: Cluxton is a secondary school teacher at St. David’s CBS, Artane, where he teaches biology. He served as a member of the school football team coaching staff.

paragraph: Section::::Charity work.

paragraph: In April 2011, while participating in a charity soccer match between Darndale F.C. and Liverpool/Manchester United Legends in aid of Autism Ireland, Cluxton clashed with former Republic of Ireland soccer team player Jason McAteer. Cluxton and McAteer were both sent off.

paragraph: Section::::Honours.

paragraph: Section::::Honours.:Team.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Dublin City University

paragraph: BULLET::::- Sigerson Cup (1): 2006

paragraph: BULLET::::- Dublin

paragraph: BULLET::::- All-Ireland Senior Football Championship (6): 2011, 2013 (c), 2015 (c), 2016 (c) 2017 (c) 2018 (c)

paragraph: BULLET::::- Leinster Senior Football Championship (15): 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2013 (c), 2014 (c), 2015 (c), 2016 (c), 2017 (c), 2018 (c), 2019 (c)

paragraph: BULLET::::- National Football League (5): 2013 (c), 2014 (c), 2015 (c), 2016 (c), 2018 (c)

paragraph: BULLET::::- O'Byrne Cup (1): 2007

paragraph: BULLET::::- Leinster Under-21 Football Championship (1): 2002

paragraph: BULLET::::- Leinster Minor Football Championship (1): 1999

paragraph: BULLET::::- Ireland

paragraph: BULLET::::- International Rules Series (2): 2004, 2011 (c)

paragraph: Section::::Honours.:Individual.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Awards

paragraph: BULLET::::- GAA-GPA All Stars Awards (5): 2002, 2006, 2007, 2011, 2013

paragraph: BULLET::::- GPA Gaelic Team of the Year (2): 2006, 2007

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Parnells GAA website

paragraph: BULLET::::- Dublin GAA at HoganStand.com

paragraph: BULLET::::- Official Dublin GAA website

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2005 Sigerson Cup Final

description: Gaelic footballer

wikidata_label: Stephen Cluxton

wikipedia_title: Stephen Cluxton


text:
Fujiwara no Tadatoshi
udaijin
Saneyori
Diary
Murasaki Shikibu
Genji Monogatari
Minamoto no Koremasa
Emperor Montoku
Emperor Kazan
Fujiwara no Kaneyori
Fujiwara no Yorimune
Fujiwara no Kanehira
Sukehira
Chuokoron-sha
Kodansya

paragraph: Fujiwara no Sanesuke

paragraph: , also known as Go-Ono no Miya (後小野宮), was fourth son of Fujiwara no Tadatoshi. He became "udaijin" (Minister of the Right) in 1021, and lived to be ninety. He became adopted heir of his grandfather Saneyori, the head of Ononomiya family (小野宮家), and he inherited vast estate and documents of Ononomiya family. Sanesuke had a thorough knowledge of customs and rites, so he was called "Kenjin Ufu" (賢人右府) (wise Udaijin). He wrote the diary "Shōyūki" (小右記) for fifty years.

paragraph: Sanesuke is mentioned in the "Diary of Murasaki Shikibu", author of "Genji Monogatari". In it, she praises him for being out of the ordinary, and describes in detail a number of occasions of his superstitious behavior. In the "Diary", Sanesuke is described as having summoned exorcists on a number of occasions, and employed children in the beating of gongs to cure him of illness or nightmares.

paragraph: He was married to a daughter of Minamoto no Koremasa (descendant of Emperor Montoku), and also married to Princess Enshi (婉子女王), daughter of Imperial Prince Tamehira. She was a consort of Emperor Kazan and married to Sanesuke after the Emperor became a priest. Neither of these two marriages produced a child. He adopted nephews. Later in life, he fathered two children by maids.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Ryōen (良円) - priest

paragraph: BULLET::::- Chifuru (千古) (daughter) - married to Fujiwara no Kaneyori (son of Fujiwara no Yorimune)

paragraph: Two adopted children are the sons of Fujiwara no Kanehira. Kanehira was Sanesuke's elder brother.

paragraph: BULLET::::- (adopted son) Sukehira (資平) (986–1068) - heir of Ononomiya family

paragraph: BULLET::::- (adopted son) Sukeyori (資頼)

paragraph: Section::::References.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Frederic, Louis (2002). "Japan Encyclopedia." Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Sansom, George (1958). "A History of Japan to 1334". Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Tsuchida, Naoshige (1973). "Nihon no Rekishi No.5". Tokyo: Chuokoron-sha. (Japanese)

paragraph: BULLET::::- Hosaka, Hiroshi (translation into modern Japanese) (1981) "Ōkagami", Tokyo: Kodansya. (Japanese)

description: Japanese noble

wikidata_label: Fujiwara no Sanesuke

wikipedia_title: Fujiwara no Sanesuke


text:
Shiga Province
Ōmi

categories: Japanese poets,Deified Japanese people,Place of death unknown,Place of birth unknown

paragraph: Ōtomo no Kuronushi

paragraph: He is one of the six poet laureates. His poems suggest strong influence from his close ties with the lands of Ōmi and Shiga. According to the "Mumyosho", collected articles on poetics authored by Kamo-no-Chomei, Kuronushi ascended to the status of a god and was enshrined as a "Myojin" god in the Shiga Province of Ōmi. In one account, he is the same person as Otomo-no-Suguri-Kuronushi who was mentioned in the ministerial bulletin of 866 (Jogan 8). Ōtomo-no-Suguri is a clan seated at Ōtomo Village in the Shiga Province of the Ōmi Domain.

paragraph: Section::::References.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Papinot, Edmond (1910). "Historical and geographical dictionary of Japan." Tokyo: Librarie Sansaisha.

description: Japanese poet

wikidata_label: Ōtomo no Kuronushi

wikipedia_title: Ōtomo no Kuronushi


text:
Earl of Drogheda
The 11th Earl of Drogheda
courtesy title
Drogheda
Anglo-Irish
Eton
Oskar Kokoschka
Salzburg
Austria
Bill Brandt
Viscount
Architectural Digest
The Princess of Wales
Prince William
Prince Harry
Kensington Palace
Queen Elizabeth II
Queen Elizabeth, The Queen Mother
Indira Gandhi
Ronald Reagan
David Bowie
Iman
Benedict Cumberbatch
Helena Bonham Carter
Country Life
Vogue
National Portrait Gallery
Stacy Barcroft Lloyd Jr
Rachel Lambert
Paul Mellon
Listerine
Caroline Kennedy
John F. Kennedy, Jr.
Sir Nicholas Henderson
Viscount
The Hon.
BBC
BBC1
Talent TV
Derry Moore at The Peerage

categories: People educated at Eton College,British photographers,1937 births,English people of Irish descent,Living people

paragraph: Derry Moore, 12th Earl of Drogheda

paragraph: Henry Dermot Ponsonby Moore, 12th Earl of Drogheda (born 1937), is a British photographer known professionally as Derry Moore. He inherited the title of Earl of Drogheda from his father, The 11th Earl of Drogheda (1910-1989). His mother was the late Joan Eleanor Carr (died 1989). He had the right to use the courtesy title Viscount Moore from November 1957 until December 1989.

paragraph: Section::::Education and career.

paragraph: Lord Drogheda was born into an Anglo-Irish aristocratic family and was educated at Eton then studied painting at Oskar Kokoschka's School of Seeing in Salzburg, Austria. After working briefly as a travel agent in New York City, he took photography lessons from British photographer Bill Brandt.

paragraph: The then Viscount Moore (as he was up until inheriting the earldom in December 1989) began his professional career in 1973, with a commission from the American magazine "Architectural Digest". He photographed The Princess of Wales, Prince William and Prince Harry in 1992. His portrait, taken at Kensington Palace, was used by the Princess on her Christmas cards for that year. Lord Drogheda has also photographed Queen Elizabeth II, the late Queen Elizabeth, The Queen Mother, Indira Gandhi, Ronald Reagan, David Bowie, Iman, Benedict Cumberbatch and Helena Bonham Carter, as well as many other personalities.

paragraph: Lord Drogheda is now a leading photographer of architectural interiors and an illustrator of books, and has had portraits published in "Country Life" and "Vogue". He has thirty-seven portraits in the National Portrait Gallery's collection.

paragraph: Section::::Books.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Rooms" (Rizzoli, 14 November 2006, )

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Notting Hill" (Frances Lincoln, 1 November 2007, )

paragraph: BULLET::::- "In House" (Rizzoli, 1 October 2009, )

paragraph: BULLET::::- "An English Room" (Prestel, 17, September 2013, )

paragraph: Section::::Personal life.

paragraph: Lord Drogheda has been married to:

paragraph: BULLET::::- Eliza Lloyd (died 7 May 2008). She was the only daughter of Stacy Barcroft Lloyd Jr. and his first wife, the former Rachel Lambert; a stepdaughter of American banker and art collector Paul Mellon; and a great-granddaughter of Jordan Wheat Lambert, co-inventor of Listerine mouthwash. They married on 15 May 1968 and divorced in 1972. Caroline Kennedy was a flower girl at the couple's wedding, and John F. Kennedy, Jr. was a page. The then Viscount and Viscountess Moore had no children, and she did not remarry.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Alexandra Nicolette Henderson, the daughter of British diplomat Sir Nicholas Henderson and his wife, the former Mary Barber (née Cawadias). They married in Paris in 1978 and have three children: Benjamin Garrett Henderson Moore, Viscount Moore (born 1983), The Hon. Garrett Alexander Moore (born 1986), and Lady Marina Alice Moore (born 1988). As Alexandra Henderson, Lady Drogheda has been a producer and editor in the news and current affairs departments of the BBC, BBC1 and Talent TV.

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Derry Moore at The Peerage

description: British photographer

wikidata_label: Derry Moore, 12th Earl of Drogheda

wikipedia_title: Derry Moore, 12th Earl of Drogheda


text:
pen name
Ottoman Turkish
Ottoman
poet
Ahmed III
Tulip Era
Constantinople
sultan
Ibrahim I
medrese
Arabic
Persian
Islamic law
kasîde
panegyric
Ali Pasha
Grand Vizier
Ibrahim Pasha
court of the sultan
patronage system
decadence
alcoholic
drug user
opium
Janissary
revolt
Patrona Halil
Beşiktaş
torture
retinue
Üsküdar
Fuzûlî
Bâkî
Ahmed III
occasional poems
holidays
circumcisions
loan words
image
symbolism
song
gazel
couplet
abstraction
concrete
clothing fashions
stanza
Turkish folk literature
Turkish

categories: Divan poets of the Ottoman Empire,1681 births

paragraph: Nedîm

paragraph: Ahmed Nedîm Efendi (نديم) ( 1681 – 30 October 1730) was the pen name (Ottoman Turkish: ﻡﺨﻠﺺ "mahlas") of one of the most celebrated Ottoman poets. He achieved his greatest fame during the reign of Ahmed III, the so-called Tulip Era from 1718 to 1730. Both his life and his work are often seen as being representative of the relaxed attitude and European influences of that time. He was known for his slightly decadent, even licentious poetry often couched in the most staid of classical formats, but also for bringing the folk poetic forms of "türkü and şarkı" into the court.

paragraph: Section::::Life.

paragraph: Nedim, whose real name was Ahmed (أحمد), was born in Constantinople sometime around the year 1681. His father, Mehmed Efendi, had served as a chief military judge (قاضسکر "kazasker") during the reign of the Ottoman sultan Ibrahim I. At an early age, Nedim began his studies in a "medrese", where he learned both Arabic and Persian. After completing his studies, he went on to work as a scholar of Islamic law.

paragraph: In an attempt to gain recognition as a poet, Nedim wrote several "kasîde"s, or panegyric poems, dedicated to Ali Pasha, the Ottoman Grand Vizier from 1713 to 1716; however, it was not until — again through "kasîde"s — he managed to impress the subsequent Grand Vizier, Ibrahim Pasha, that Nedim managed to gain a foothold in the court of the sultan. Thereafter, Nedim became very close to the Grand Vizier, who effectively served as his sponsor under the Ottoman patronage system. Ibrahim Pasha's viziership coincided with the Ottoman Tulip Era, a time known both for its aesthetic achievements and its decadence, and as Nedim fervently participated in this atmosphere he is often called the "Poet of the Tulip Period." Nedim is thought to have been an alcoholic and a drug user, most likely of opium.

paragraph: It is known that Nedim died in 1730 during the Janissary revolt initiated by Patrona Halil, but there are conflicting stories as to the manner of his death. The most popular account has him falling to his death from the roof of his home in the Beşiktaş district of Istanbul while attempting to escape from the insurgents. Another story, however, claims that he died as a result of excessive drinking, while a third story relates how Nedim — terrified by the tortures enacted upon Ibrahim Pasha and his retinue — suddenly died of fright. Nedim is buried in the Üsküdar district of Istanbul.

paragraph: Section::::Work.

paragraph: Nedim is now generally considered, along with Fuzûlî and Bâkî, to be one of the three greatest poets in the Ottoman Divan poetry tradition. It was not, however, until relatively recently that he came to be seen as such: in his own time, for instance, the title of "reîs-i şâirân" (رئيس شاعران), or "president of poets", was given by Sultan Ahmed III not to Nedim, but to the now relatively obscure poet Osmanzâde Tâib, and several other poets as well were considered superior to Nedim in his own day. This relative lack of recognition may have had something to do with the sheer newness of Nedim's work, much of which was rather radical for its time.

paragraph: In his "kasîde"s and occasional poems — written for the celebration of holidays, weddings, victories, circumcisions, and the like — Nedim was, for the most part and with some exceptions, a fairly traditional poet: he used many Arabic and Persian loan words, and employed much the same patterns of imagery and symbolism that had driven the Divan tradition for centuries. It was, however, in his songs ("şarkı") and some of his "gazel"s that Nedim showed his most innovativeness, in terms of both content and language.

paragraph: Nedim's major innovation in terms of content was his open celebration of the city of Istanbul. This can be seen, for example, in the opening couplet ("beyit") of his "Panegyric for İbrâhîm Pasha in Praise of Istanbul" ("İstanbul'u vasıf zımnında İbrâhîm Paşa'a kasîde"):

paragraph: Moreover, in contrast to the high degree of abstraction used by earlier poets, Nedim was fond of the concrete, and makes reference in much of his poetry to specific Istanbul districts and places and even to contemporary clothing fashions, as in the following stanza from one of his songs:

paragraph: These lines also highlight Nedim's major innovation in terms of language; namely, not only are they a song — a style of verse normally associated with Turkish folk literature and very little used by previous Divan poets — but they also use a grammar and, especially, a vocabulary that is as much Turkish as it is Arabic or Persian, another aspect not much seen in Divan poetry of that time or before.

description: Ottoman poet

wikidata_label: Nedîm

wikipedia_title: Nedîm


text:
King of the Abkhazians
George II
Anchabadze dynasty
Demetrius III
George II of Abkhazia
Leon III
Meskheti
Egrisian
Kartli
Demetrius III
Kartli
David III
Tao
Kvirke II of Kakheti
David III Kuropalates
Tao
sister's
Bagrat
Divan of the Abkhazian Kings
Marie-Félicité Brosset
Marie-Félicité Brosset

categories: Blind royalty and nobility,Kings of Abkhazia,10th-century monarchs of Georgia,10th-century monarchs in Europe,Year of birth missing,10th-century births,Place of birth missing,978 deaths

paragraph: Theodosius III of Abkhazia

paragraph: Theodosius III the Blind (; also known as Theodosius the Sorrowed) was King of the Abkhazians from circa 975 to 978. He was the fourth son of George II of the Anchabadze dynasty. He succeeded his brother Demetrius III, who died without a male heir.

paragraph: Section::::Life.

paragraph: King George II of Abkhazia sent two of his younger sons, Theodosius and Bagrat, to Constantinople to be educated there, so that after his death there would be no dispute during his succession. After his reigning brother Leon III died in 967, a rebel party of Meskhetian, Egrisian and Kartlian nobles encouraged Theodosius to assert his rights against his brother, Demetrius III. Victorious in the ensuing civil war, Demetrius had Theodosius captured and blinded.

paragraph: Theodosius first took refuge in the Kartli with certain Adarnase, then with David III of Tao where he remained for a while, and finally moved at the court of Kvirke II of Kakheti. Demetrius III managed to convince Theodosius to organize a reconciliation, who agreed to return to Abkhazia with guarantees of personal security confirmed by oaths before the Catholicos and the clergy. The central government was still powerful enough to cope with the local separatism, but not for surmounting the growing structural crisis. The weakness of the government brought about another act of cruelty. Demetrius caught his brother Theodosius in plotting again and makes blind.

paragraph: It was not until the death of childless Demetrius in 975, when Theodosius was able to ascend the throne. During the short reign of King Theodosius III, the kingdom became engulfed into complete chaos and feudal anarchy combined with the raids by the Kakhetians in Kartli, where the royal power had completely collapsed and a governor, Ioanne Marushis-dze, allied with the Georgian Bagratid prince David III Kuropalates of Tao to install Theodosius’s nephew (sister's son) Bagrat as a ruler of Kartli in 975. In 978, through Marushidze's efforts, Gurandukht's weak reigning brother Theodosius III was deposed and Bagrat, now of age, proclaimed King of Abkhazia. Since then Theodosius disappeared from history.

paragraph: Section::::See also.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Divan of the Abkhazian Kings

paragraph: Section::::Bibliography.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Marie-Félicité Brosset, "Histoire de la Géorgie", .

paragraph: BULLET::::- Marie-Félicité Brosset, "Additions et éclaircissements à l'Histoire de la Géorgie", Addition IX, .

description: King of Abkhazia

wikidata_label: Theodosius III of Abkhazia

wikipedia_title: Theodosius III of Abkhazia


text: Simon Fraser

text: Clan Fraser of Lovat

text: House of Commons

text: Simon Fraser, 11th Lord Lovat

text: 1st Duke of Argyll

text: Battle of Culloden

text: Simon, Master of Lovat

text: Edinburgh Castle

text: Glasgow University

text: Highland Society of London

text: Fellow of the Royal Society

text: House of Commons

text: Dress Act

text: St. Alban's Tavern group

text: 1784 general election

text: Fraser fencible regiment

text: the Aird

text: Stratherrick

text: John Simon Frederick Fraser

text: Irish Rebellion of 1798

text: Boleskine House

text: John Simon Frederick Fraser

text: Fraser Fencibles

text: Edinburgh

text: Algiers

text: Consul General

text: Thomas Fraser of Strichen

text: House of Lords

text: Scottish National Portrait Gallery

text: John Patterson MacLean

text: National Library of Scotland

categories: Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for Scottish constituencies,Fellows of the Royal Society,British Militia officers,1736 births,1815 deaths,British MPs 1780–1784,Clan Fraser

paragraph: Archibald Campbell Fraser of Lovat

paragraph: Archibald Campbell Fraser of Lovat, (16 August 1736 – 8 December 1815) was British consul at Tripoli and Algiers, and later colonel of the 1st Inverness local militia. Upon the death of his brother, Simon Fraser (1726–1782), Archibald became the 20th MacShimidh (chief) of Clan Fraser of Lovat, and sat in the House of Commons from 1782 to 1784.

paragraph: Section::::Childhood.

paragraph: Archibald Campbell Fraser was born the son of Simon Fraser, 11th Lord Lovat, by his third wife, Primrose Campbell. (She was sister of the man who would become 4th Duke of Argyll, chief of the Clan Campbell). Archibald himself was named after Lovat's early patron, the 1st Duke of Argyll. The marriage was a consequence of the long-standing bond between the chiefs of Clan Fraser and Clan Campbell.

paragraph: There was a significant age difference between the couple, however. She was 23, he was 56 and had already been twice married. The marriage was not a happy one and in 1738 she left her husband to live in Edinburgh, leaving Archibald in his care.

paragraph: He was at school at the village of Petty, where he was educated by the parish minister, when the Battle of Culloden occurred nearby. With some school companions, he watched the battle, where he saw Fraser clansmen in the front line. He also witnessed their decimation, with many of the 300 Frasers cut down.

paragraph: His father, Lord Lovat, was subsequently tried for treason and beheaded in 1747. The title was attainted, and Archibald's half-brother Simon, Master of Lovat, was incarcerated in Edinburgh Castle for a year, although he received a full pardon in 1750. Archibald was sent to Glasgow for his education by his mother and he attended Glasgow University from 1750-1752.

paragraph: Section::::Early adult years.

paragraph: His life in his early adult years is not well documented, and secondary sources attribute a variety of activities to him. One account suggests he adopted the name Fitzsimon and ‘distinguished himself in the sporting world’. It is also suggested he served in the Portuguese military, whilst his parliamentary biography states he was a merchant.

paragraph: What is documented is that he was granted a small sum of money paid annually from the attainted Lovat estate. Also, from 1764 to 1766 he was the British Consul in Tripoli, and from 1767 to 1776 the Consul in Algiers.

paragraph: By 1778 he was back in London. His name appears on the membership list for the Highland Society of London. This had been recently established to 'promote the Interests of the Highlands', with its particular goals being to repeal the ban on Highland dress being worn, the promotion of Gaelic language, music and literature, establishing schools, agricultural improvement, and the relief of distressed Highlanders. (His half-brother Simon was a founding member and president of this organisation). He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in this same year.

paragraph: The Lovat estates (but not the title) had already been restored to Simon in 1774. When he died childless in 1782, Archibald succeeded as the 20th MacShimidh. However, as Simon was indebted, the estates were vested in trustees until all debts should be paid off.

paragraph: Section::::Political career.

paragraph: Archibald also inherited his brother's seat of Inverness-shire in the House of Commons. He was returned unopposed following his brother's death at a by-election on 28 March 1782. He held the seat for two years. During this time his speeches were mainly on economic and Scottish affairs. In his maiden speech, on 17 June 1782, he seconded Lord Graham's motion to repeal the Dress Act, which was passed in 1746 in an effort to subdue the Highlands. This made wearing the tartan or kilt illegal in Scotland. The Act was successfully repealed later in 1782.

paragraph: In 1784 he was a member of the St. Alban's Tavern group who tried to bring Fox and Pitt together. He did not stand for re-election at the 1784 general election.

paragraph: Section::::Military career.

paragraph: Whilst his half-brother Simon reached the rank of Lieutenant-General through his service in the British and Portuguese Army overseas, Archibald's career was closer to home. He was appointed colonel of the 1st Inverness-shire local militia (a type of military reserve force) with its headquarters at Inverness. He was thereafter known as Colonel Fraser.

paragraph: In 1794, with invasion fears growing at the time of the French revolutionary wars, Fraser received letters of service to raise a Fraser fencible regiment (from the word "defencible"). This was a type of home guard. It was completed in the spring of 1795, with many of the soldiers bearing the name of Fraser and with nearly all raised from the old clan territory of the Aird and Stratherrick. ‘The uniform was the usual Highland dress with belted plaid and kilt of Fraser tartan, but without the broadswords, as in the case of former Fraser Regiments.’Archibald himself was considered too old to lead, so James Fraser of Belladrum was appointed colonel. The regiment was soon ordered to Ireland, where it arrived in August 1795. In 1797, Archibald's son, John Simon Frederick Fraser, succeeded as colonel of the regiment. The following year it helped to crush the Irish Rebellion of 1798.

paragraph: Section::::Other achievements.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Boleskine House was constructed in the 1760s by Colonel Archibald Fraser as a hunting lodge. The original hunting lodge was expanded continuously by the Fraser family until c.1830.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Fraser was author of "Annals of … the Patriots of the Family of Fraser, Frizell, Simson, or FitzSimon" (published 1795, reprinted 1805, 8 volumes). Several brochures relating to the Lovat estates are entered under his name in the "British Museum Catalogue of Printed Books".

paragraph: BULLET::::- Fraser was one of the trustees of the Inverness bank according to a work entitled "Observations on Objects interesting to the Highlands … By Invernessicus" (Edinburgh, 1814, 8vo).

paragraph: BULLET::::- In 1807, Fraser became president of the newly formed Northern Association of Gentleman Farmers and Breeders of Sheep.

paragraph: Section::::Marriage and family.

paragraph: In 1763 Archibald married Jane Fraser. They had five boys together, but all predeceased him. (All information in this section from Mackenzie (1896) pp. 508–509)

paragraph: BULLET::::- John Simon Frederick Fraser (1765–1803), the eldest son, was lieutenant-colonel of the Fraser Fencibles, and sat in parliament for Inverness-shire from 1796 to 1802. He died, unmarried, in Lisbon. He had a single illegitimate child, Archibald Thomas Frederick Fraser of Albertaff.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Archibald Fraser was born in Edinburgh, and died 1792.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Henry Emo Fraser was born in Algiers, while his father was Consul General. Died August 1782

paragraph: BULLET::::- George Fraser died in infancy in 1781.

paragraph: BULLET::::- William Henry died in February 1801.

paragraph: Section::::Personality.

paragraph: Archibald at best could be described as an eccentric person, at worst an unpleasant one. The historian John Prebble described him as 'a nervous, excitable man who seems to have needed little encouragement to see rebellion and riot behind every ben'. Another historian noted that it was ‘well known that he was very severe on some of his tenants’. He also appeared to inherit his father's capacity for self-promotion, by placing a memorial to himself in the family mausoleum at Wardlaw which sang his own praises. (The full text is available here in the ). Another description of him, written 30 years after his death, states that he ‘sank into habits of dissipation and over-conviviality, which impaired a reputation otherwise high in his neighbourhood, and became careless and hopeless of himself’.

paragraph: Section::::Issues of succession.

paragraph: Fraser died on 8 December 1815. As he was the last male of his line (the ‘last of the Lovats’) the title reverted to Thomas Fraser of Strichen. A lawsuit over the succession arose between Thomas Alexander Fraser, Esq. of Lovat, and Archibald Thomas Frederick Fraser, Esq. (the illegitimate child of Archibald's son Simon). In 1826 it led to a House of Lords committee interviewing people in Inverness-shire who had a personal acquaintance with the Lovat Frasers. These questions were aimed at establishing who was connected by blood to Simon Fraser, 11th Lord Lovat.

paragraph: Section::::Fraser's depiction.

paragraph: The image at the top of the page appears in various different formats and with different names. It may be of Archibald Campbell Fraser, but it may be his half-brother Simon. (The uploader of this image has suggested it is from the Scottish National Portrait Gallery, but it is not on their online gallery). This same profile exists as a:

paragraph: BULLET::::- Relief sculpture of Archibald Fraser. In the possession of Harvard Art Museum, and dated to 1795. The Museum has it given the highest verification level of 4: 'extensively researched, well described and information is vetted'.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Colour painting, showing either Simon Fraser or Archibald Fraser. Dated 1800-1830. Owned by the New Brunswick Museum but on loan to the McCord Museum in Montreal.

paragraph: BULLET::::- , with the name Simon Fraser. Located in the book ‘An historical account of the settlements of Scotch Highlanders in America prior to the peace of 1783: together with notices of Highland regiments and biographical sketches,’ written by John Patterson MacLean and published in 1900 (picture at right). Possibly taken from the relief sculpture and wrongly attributed.

paragraph: There is an altogether different portrai in the possession of the National Library of Scotland, supposedly of Archibald Fraser. However, the name ‘Simon Fraser of Lovat, Brigadier General’ has been handwritten below it, which differs from the name given by the library.

paragraph: Section::::Bibliography.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Anderson, John (1825) Historical Account of the Family of Frisel or Fraser, particularly Fraser of Lovat. William Blackwood, Edinburgh and T. Cadell, London.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Browne, James (1854) History of the Highlands and of the Highland clans: with an extensive selection from the hitherto unedited Stuart papers 4. A. Fullarton & Co.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Burton, John Hill (1847) Lives of Simon Lord Lovat and Duncan Forbes of Culloden. Chapman and Hall, London.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Chichester, Henry Manners (1889) in Dictionary of National Biography Volume 20 (ed Leslie Stephen). Smith and Elder, London pp. 206–207

paragraph: BULLET::::- Fraser, Sarah (2012) The Last Highlander. Scotland's Most Notorious Clan Chief, Rebel and Double Agent. Harper Press.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Journals of the House of Lords, Volume 58. H.M. Stationery Office, 1826

paragraph: BULLET::::- Mackenzie, Alexander (1896) History of the Frasers of Lovat, with genealogies of the principal families of the name: to which is added those of Dunballoch and Phopachy. A&W Mackenzie, Inverness.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Namier, Lewis & Brooke, John (1964, republished 1985) The House of Commons 1754-1790. Seeker & Warburg, London.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Prebble, John (1963) The Highland Clearances. Penguin, London.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Sinclair, John (1813) An Account of the Highland Society of London, from its establishment in May 1773, to the commencement of the year 1813. B. McMillan, London.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Stewart, General D. (1822) Sketches of the Scottish Highlanders ii. Edinburgh.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Thomson, A. T. (1845) Memoirs of the Jacobites of 1715 and 1745… Richard Bentley, London.

paragraph: Section::::External sources.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Fraser, Archibald Campbell (1736-1815), of Lovat, Inverness" in "History of Parliament" online accessed 26 December 2017.

description: British politician

wikidata_label: Archibald Campbell Fraser of Lovat

wikipedia_title: Archibald Campbell Fraser of Lovat


text:
Bengali language
Hemendranath Tagore
Purnima Devi
Debendranath Tagore
Dwarkanath Tagore
Rabindranath Tagore
Swarnakumari Devi
Dwijendranath Tagore
Satyendranath Tagore
Jyotirindranath Tagore
Sarala Devi Chaudhurani
Assam
Lakshminath Bezbaroa
Ritha Devi

categories: Indian women journalists,20th-century Indian women writers,Tagore family,Indian women editors,Indian editors,Indian food writers,20th-century Indian journalists,Bengali cuisine,Bengali-language writers,1950 deaths

paragraph: Pragyasundari Devi

paragraph: Pragyasundari Devi (born before 1884 – died 1950), also seen as Pragyasundari Debi, Pragya Sundari Devi, Pragasundari Debi, or Prajnasundari Bezbaroa, was an Indian cookbook author and magazine editor. Her "Amish O Niramish Ahar" was a "significant" early cookbook in the Bengali language.

paragraph: Section::::Early life.

paragraph: Pragyasundari Devi was the daughter of scientist Hemendranath Tagore and the sister of Purnima Devi. Her grandfather was philosopher Debendranath Tagore and her great-grandfather was industrialist Dwarkanath Tagore. Nobel laureate and poet Rabindranath Tagore was her uncle. Other kin in the extended Tagore family included her aunt, novelist Swarnakumari Devi, her uncle, philosopher Dwijendranath Tagore, another uncle, civil servant Satyendranath Tagore, and another uncle, artist Jyotirindranath Tagore. Indian feminist Sarala Devi Chaudhurani was her first cousin.

paragraph: Section::::Career.

paragraph: Her first cookbook, sometimes called "the first cookbook in Bengali", "Amish O Niramish Ahar", was published in 1902. She warned readers in this first volume the home cook that “Spending a lot of money is no guarantee for good food," as she encouraged the efficient use of inexpensive vegetables. She published a second vegetarian cookbook, and later two more cookbooks that included some meat dishes. Her later cookbooks focused on the cookery of Assam and on pickles and preserves.

paragraph: Beginning in 1897, Pragyasundari Devi edited a women's magazine, "Punya", which included recipes.

paragraph: Section::::Personal life.

paragraph: Pragyasundari Devi married Lakshminath Bezbaroa, an Assamese writer and literary agent. They had four daughters, one whom died very young, five granddaughters and one grandson, and eleven great-grandchildren. He encouraged her to publish her recipes in book form. Pragyasundari Devi died in 1950. Ira Ghosh, her granddaughter, wrote a biographical introduction to a recent edition of "Amish O Niramish Ahar", and updated it with more current measurements and directions. Another granddaughter, Ritha Devi, was a well-known Odissi dancer.

description: Bengali writer

wikidata_label: Prajnasundari Devi

wikipedia_title: Pragyasundari Devi


text:
South Korea
R&B
We Got Married
Hwanhee
MasterChef Korea Celebrity

categories: King of Mask Singer contestants,South Korean female pop singers,South Korean rhythm and blues singers,21st-century South Korean singers,Living people,1982 births

paragraph: Hwayobi

paragraph: Park Hwayobi (February 11, 1982), more commonly known as Hwayobi, is a South Korean R&B singer-songwriter.

paragraph: Section::::Profile.

paragraph: Hwayobi is regarded South Korea's “Queen of R&B”. Hwayobi won awards for Best Female R&B artist and Best Female Ballad Singer from the Korean Entertainment Art Awards in 2005 and 2006. Her appearance on the variety show We Got Married in 2008 increased her popularity among the Korean public. She also appeared on "".

paragraph: Section::::Discography.

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Korean Discography.:Studio albums.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2000.06.30: My All

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2001.09.15: Nineteen Plus One

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2002.10.09: Because I Love You

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2004.07.08: Soul Saver

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2006.02.09: 5˚

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2007.08.01: Kiss in Yesterday

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2008.03.13: Sunshine

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2010.05.27: Hwayobi

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Korean Discography.:Mini albums (EPs).

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2009.02.05: This is Love

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2009.08.06: Summer

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2010.10.14: 나 같은 여자 (A Woman Like Me)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2011.07.05: Reborn

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2012.11.23: I Am

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2015.01.15: 820211

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Korean Discography.:Korean Singles.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2009.05.27: 2009 No.1 Diva's Love - Once

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2011.02.10: Digital Single Hwayobi Ft. TaeHa - Stay With Me

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Korean Discography.:Compilations.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2003.10.24: Best: Across the Romantic Bridge

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2007.08.01: Remake: Kiss in Yesterday

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2009.07.01: Best: The Gold

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Japanese Discography.:Studio albums.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2006: 火曜飛 (Hwayobi)

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Japanese Discography.:Japanese Singles.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2004.11.17: Fly Again

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2005.02.23: 天国の記憶 (Tengoku no Kioku)

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Drama soundtracks.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2004.10.12: 두번째 프러포즈 OST (Second Propose) : Track 03 - 잊혀진 계절

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2005.05.25: 패션 70's OST (Fashion 70's) : Track 08 - 그림자

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2008.12.24: 스타의 연인 OST (Star's Lover) : Track 02 - 내겐 어려운 그 말

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2009.10.29: 수상한 삼형제 OST (Three Brothers) : Track 05 - 마취 (Anesthesia)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2009.11.09: 내 눈에 콩깍지 OST (The Relation Of Face, Mind And Love) : Track 05 - 사랑탓 (Love Fault)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2010.02.16: OB/GYN Doctors OST : Track 02 - 늦은 사랑 (Late Love)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2011.05.28 Miss Ripley OST Part.1 (미스리플리)유리 (Glass)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2012.02.20 Korean Peninsula OST Part.2 (한반도)만약에 우리 둘 중 하나라도 (If We Were)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2012.02.20 Korean Peninsula OST Part.2 (한반도)Cheonguk (천국)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2012.12.10 My Love, Madame Butterfly OST Part.2 (내 사랑 나비부인)

paragraph: Section::::Awards.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Seoul Music Awards Rookie of the Year (2000)

paragraph: BULLET::::- The 12th Republic of Korea Entertainment Art Award category R&B Singer Women (2005)

paragraph: BULLET::::- The 13th Korea Entertainment Art Awards "Best Ballad Artist (Female)" (2006)

paragraph: BULLET::::- MBC Broadcast Entertainment Awards Best Brand Award Prize (2008)

paragraph: Section::::Variety Shows.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "We Got Married" (Season 1: Episodes 25, 29-44) - with Hwanhee

paragraph: BULLET::::- "MasterChef Korea Celebrity"

alias:
Park Hwayobi
Park Re-a
Hwa-yo-bi
Park Re A
Park Rea
Park Re-Ah
Park Reah
Park Re Ah
Pak Hwayobi
Pak Re-a
Pak Rea
Pak Re A
Pak Re-ah
Pak Reah
Pak Re Ah

description: South Korean singer

wikidata_label: Hwayobi

wikipedia_title: Hwayobi


text:
composer
lyricist
harmonium
piano
bandoneon
guitar
tango
Afro Argentine
Buenos Aires
Ángel Danesi
Bragado
Enrique Maroni
Rosita Quiroga
RCA-Victor
Chile
Glos-Balmaceda
José María Aguilar
Osvaldo Fresedo
harmonium
Carlos Geroni Flores
Ignacio Corsini
Rosendo Weight
Armando Pagés
Argentine radio
Radio Buenos Aires

categories: Tango musicians,Multi-instrumentalists,1897 births,1962 deaths,People from Buenos Aires,Argentine composers

paragraph: Enrique Maciel

paragraph: Enrique Maciel (July 13, 1897 – January 24, 1962) was a versatile and sensitive composer, lyricist, and harmonium, piano, bandoneon and guitar performer. The latter is the instrument that identified him permanently in the memory of tango listeners.

paragraph: Section::::Life and work.

paragraph: Born to an Afro Argentine family (most likely a descendant of western African peoples) in Buenos Aires, in 1897, Maciel received his early musical instruction in a local parochial school, and his first professional performance was in 1915. His first tango, "Presentación," remains unpublished. He joined small groups acting in houses and dance halls, touring the provinces. Among his peers, he was closest to bandoneonist Ángel Danesi.

paragraph: In 1920, in Bragado, he met the poet Enrique Maroni and immediately released their collaboration with the tango "La tipa," leading to recording three years later by Rosita Quiroga. A year later, Maciel became a contractual guitarist with RCA-Victor, where he accompanied the Chilean duo Glos-Balmaceda. There, he met José María Aguilar, with whom he made recordings in a guitar duo, accompanied by fellow RCA artists. Maciel's skill as a pianist earned him the tripling of an otherwise modest salary. His first new tango under this arrangement was "Grief" - performed by Osvaldo Fresedo and Rosita Quiroga (on harmonium).

paragraph: In 1925, the pianist Carlos Geroni Flores presented Ignacio Corsini to Maciel, who was incorporated into his popular group as a guitarist and pianist. Corsini's performances alongside Maciel continued until 1943, and their companions included José Aguilar on guitar and Rosendo Weight; Aguilar left the set in 1928 and joined Armando Pagés.

paragraph: The group became popular on Argentine radio, particularly on "Radio Buenos Aires". They gradually fell out of favor with listeners, however, and the group disbanded during the 1950s.

description: Argentine musician

wikidata_label: Enrique Maciel

wikipedia_title: Enrique Maciel


paragraph: Jožef Petkovšek

paragraph: Jožef Petkovšek (7 March 1861 – 22 April 1898) was an important Slovenian painter who brought existenstialist and dark modernist themes to the Slovenian art scene. Despite a short and turbulent life, his work influenced the preeminent Slovenian novelist Ivan Cankar, was promoted by Rihard Jakopič, the famous impressionist painter and founder of the nation’s National Gallery, and led Slovenian art into the 20th century.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.

paragraph: Petkovšek was born in the village of Verd, near the town of Vrhnika and about 20 kilometers from the capital of Ljubljana. Jožef was the youngest of 6 children, born to 68-year-old Andrej Petkovšek and 20-year-old Marija Stopar. His elderly father died only three years after Jožef's birth and the estate soon came under the custody of Franc Kotnik, a neighbor who would control the estate until Jožef came of age. Petkovšek attended local schools in Vrhnika and Idrija, and he even attended a school in Ljubljana for several years before returning home. At the age of 18 he volunteered for the Austro-Hungarian army and was sent to the occupied zone of Bosnia.

paragraph: He served for a short time in the military and returned home, where he started painting. He visited Munich and Vienna to learn more about his craft, and in 1882, on the advice of illustrator Simon Ogrin, he visited an art academy in Venice, although he was never officially enrolled. In 1884 he went to Paris to join fellow Slovenian painter Jurij Šubic, and he practiced painting at the Louvre and other museums. The following year he returned to Verd because of an eye illness, but he continued painting at home and visited Ljubljana, Trieste, and Venice in an effort to further his career. The fact that he never received a formal education in fine arts and his lack of acceptance apparently created some self-doubt; on some documents he entered »painter?« as his profession. Several of the paintings he completed during this time period, however, now belong to the National Gallery's collection in Ljubljana.

paragraph: In 1888 Jožef met 17-year old Marija Filipesco on the street; he supposedly followed her through town and immediately proposed marriage. They were married on 2 October of the same year, with Jožef making his wife travel back to his hometown to show her off to a former lover who had refused to marry him. They visited Naples and Sicily on their honeymoon, but they had to return earlier than expected when Jožef became ill. It was around this time that Petkovšek's more serious troubles with mental and physical health began.

paragraph: Like his father, half-brother and aunt, Petkovšek had severe problems with alcohol abuse. Because of debts and illness—with both certainly exacerbated by his alcoholism—he was forced to sell some of his possessions and property within a year of his marriage. In September 1889 the mayor of his town ordered him to be committed to an asylum after he jumped into the Ljubljanica River in a paranoid attempt to hide from the authorities. At the asylum it was reported that Petkovšek suffered from melancholy and chronic alcoholism. He was to remain institutionalized until June 1890. His return home was extremely turbulent, and he seems to have ruined several of his paintings at home during fits of madness. He destroyed a painting of his wife in her wedding dress, which fellow painter Matej Sternen considered one of his finest works, sometime during this time period. He also destroyed an earlier version of one of his more famous pieces, Beneška kuhinja (Venetian Kitchen), cutting it up and re-using the canvas. To pay off some of his debts, the municipal court sold some of his possessions, but amazingly considered his paintings to be without artistic value and did not attempt to sell them. His property was also legally assigned to caretakers. He was hospitalized again from 5 January to 10 October, 1891. Because of his constant battles with mental health, his financial problems persisted; in 1892 he sold some of his paintings to settle debts, and his house was the only possession that he maintained. In May 1892, he was admitted to an institution for the final time, and he spent the final 6 years of his life there. He died on 22 April, 1898, officially of dementia paralytica.

paragraph: Section::::Legacy.

paragraph: When Jožef Petkovšek passed away, not one Slovenian publication made notice of it. Several of his paintings, through various auctions, had ended up in local restaurants. It was not until 1908, 10 years after his death, that the renowned painter Rihard Jakopič acquired much of Petkovšek's work. In 1910, amidst a growing sense of Slovenian nationalism, Jakopič curated an exhibit entitled »80 Years of Art in Slovenia« and chose three of Petkovšek's paintings to be shown. Jakopič later established the National Gallery, which now houses many of the known remaining works of Petkovšek. In 1914, revered Slovenian author Ivan Cankar wrote a short story inspired by the artist's work, entitled »Petkovškov obraz« (»Petkovšek's Face«), further enhancing the deceased artist's reputation.

paragraph: While recognition was belated, Petkovšek is now generally accepted among Slovenia's most important artists of the late 19th century, and he is considered a forerunner of expressionist movement that followed his death. He was the first artist to paint agricultural life in Slovenia, but his sometimes haunting depictions of the isolation of that bucolic life, best seen in Izplačevanje koscev [1884] and Doma (Home) [1889], point to a dark modernism and existentialism for which he became posthumously famous. Art historian and professor Milček Komelj wrote that Petkovšek had no contemporary comparisons in the Slovenian art world, most of whom were considered realists and impressionists; in fact, Petkovšek ignored the accepted norms of the academic realism of the time with his use of colors in strong contrast. Komelj also wrote that Petkovšek’s Doma (Home) is the only Slovenian painting from the 19th century which later became so influential that it received the respect of the fine arts and literary communities and was the subject of artistic homage. Komelj even posited that the artist is sometimes thought of as the Slovenian van Gogh because his work directed the development of art in his country into the 20th century in terms of modernity and creativity. The first major retrospective of his work was exhibited at the National Gallery in Ljubljana in 1982, and other exhibits followed in 1999 and 2015.

paragraph: Section::::Work.

paragraph: Seventeen of his paintings, both finished and unfinished, along with several studies, belong to the National Gallery's collection in Ljubljana.

paragraph: Section::::References.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Brejc, Tomaž. Jožef Petkovšek, 1861-1898, Narodna Galerija, Ljubljana 1982

paragraph: BULLET::::- Ogrin, Rafael. »Slikar Jožef Petkovšek, Prispevki za njegov življenepis«, Kronika, 1961

paragraph: BULLET::::- Komelj, Milček. Obrazi: Slovensko slikarstvo XIX. Stoletja, Nova Revija, Ljubljana, 1999

description: Slovene painter

wikidata_label: Jožef Petkovšek

wikipedia_title: Jožef Petkovšek


text:
North Brookfield, Massachusetts
St. Louis, Missouri
Anna Ella Carroll
Boston Transcript
Woman's Relief Corps
Grand Army of the Republic
55th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment
Malden, Massachusetts

categories: 1845 births,American women essayists,American women philanthropists,People from North Brookfield, Massachusetts,19th-century American writers,19th-century American women writers,American women poets,19th-century philanthropists,Woman's Relief Corps people,1895 deaths

paragraph: Abbie M. Gannett

paragraph: Abbie M. Gannett (July 8, 1845 - March 22, 1895) was an essayist, poet and philanthropist, author of the poem "Tis Love That Makes the World Go Round".

paragraph: Section::::Early life.

paragraph: Abbie M. Gannett was born in North Brookfield, Massachusetts, on July 8, 1845. Her girlhood was passed in that town. Her love for the country and her early associations is shown in her dainty volume of poems, "The Old Farm Home" (Boston, 1888).

paragraph: Section::::Career.

paragraph: Abbie M. Gannett taught school a few years in Massachusetts, Michigan and St. Louis, Missouri.

paragraph: She was well known in the women's clubs as a reader of thoughtful essays on current themes. She tilled the Unitarian pulpit on a few occasions and served on the Maiden school board. Her essays, poems, sketches and stories had a wide publication, many of them appearing in the leading magazines and periodicals.

paragraph: She was deeply interested in the welfare of women and their higher education. Her paper on "The Intellectuality of Women", printed in the "International Review", excited wide comment.

paragraph: She espoused the cause of the neglected Anna Ella Carroll with enthusiasm. By a series of articles in the "Boston Transcript" and other papers she did as much as any one woman to bring her case to public notice. She joined the Woman's Relief Corps and attended the Grand Army of the Republic encampment in Minneapolis to advocate that lady's cause. She won recognition for her and was appointed chairman of a national relief committee to raise funds for Carroll. The effort was successful. Not content with that, Gannett visited Washington and argued Carroll's case before the military committees of both Senate and House.

paragraph: Section::::Personal life.

paragraph: Abbie M. Gannett became the wife of Captain Wyllys Gannett, a nephew of the distinguished Unitarian clergyman of Boston, and himself a writer of sketches of travel and sea stories. Captain Gannett served through the Civil War in the 24th Massachusetts and the 55th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. After living a few years in St. Louis, the Gannetts went to Boston, where they made their home for a short time. For many years they lived in Malden, Massachusetts. They had three children.

paragraph: She died on March 22, 1895, in Malden.

description: American essayist, poet, philanthropist

wikidata_label: Abbie M. Gannett

wikipedia_title: Abbie M. Gannett


text:
Appledore, Kent
Rachel Brooks Gleason
Glen Haven, New York
Cincinnati, Ohio
homeopathy
Cleveland, Ohio
Utica, New York
Washington, D. C.
Baltimore, Maryland
Universal Franchise Association
Adelaide Johnson
the Woman's Building
World's Columbian Exposition
Susan Ann Edson
Rock Creek Cemetery

categories: People from Ashford, Kent,American feminists,English emigrants to the United States,American women physicians,1896 deaths,American editors,1822 births,American women educators,Physicians from Washington, D.C.,History of women's rights in the United States,People from Washington, D.C.,American homeopaths

paragraph: Caroline B. Winslow

paragraph: Caroline Brown Winslow (November 19, 1822 – December 7, 1896) was an American physician, and the fifth woman in the United States to graduate in medicine.

paragraph: Section::::Early life.

paragraph: Caroline Brown was born in Appledore, Kent, England, on November 19, 1822, the daughter of Samuel Brown (d. 1857). The family moved to the United States in 1826.

paragraph: In 1850 she studied human anatomy under Rachel Brooks Gleason, M. D., at Glen Haven, New York and in December 1851 entered the Eclectic Medical College, in Cincinnati, Ohio, graduating in June 1853. She was the first woman to graduate from that college and the fifth woman in the United States to graduate with a degree in medicine.

paragraph: Section::::Career.

paragraph: Caroline B. Winslow practiced successfully in Cincinnati from 1853 to 1859, and having become interested in homeopathy, graduated in 1856 from the Western College of Homeopathy in Cleveland, Ohio. She then went to Utica, New York, the home of her parents, where she remained for more than seven years. In April 1864, after the death of her parents, she went to Washington, D. C., where she served as a regular visitor in military hospitals under the auspices of the New York State Agency. After the Civil War she spent eight months in Baltimore, Maryland, before settling in Washington where she set up a homeopathy practice.

paragraph: In November 1882, together with Susan Ann Edson, she opened the Homeopathic Free Dispensary, the first homeopathic pharmacy in Washington, which flourished for some years. It was the first facility where women doctors could practice side-by-side with their male colleagues.

paragraph: She was president for fourteen years of the Moral Education Society of Washington. She edited the "Alpha", the journal of that society, for thirteen years. She was a woman-suffragist and an advocate of higher education for all.

paragraph: She was part of the Universal Franchise Association and together with Edson she planned the 1869 conference of the Universal Franchise Association.

paragraph: In 1893 sculptor Adelaide Johnson made a bust of Caroline Brown Winslow which was exhibited in the Rotunda of the Woman's Building of the World's Columbian Exposition.

paragraph: Section::::Personal life.

paragraph: Caroline Brown married Austin Crosby Winslow, an artisan, on July 15, 1865, when Winslow was 43 years old.

paragraph: Winslow was the lifelong friend of Susan Ann Edson. They probably met at Eclectic Medical College, which both attended. During the Civil War they worked as nurses, as they were not allowed to act as doctors. After the war, Winslow and Edson moved to Washington, D.C., together and established their own practices. Together they wrote a missive to the Congress, "The Right of Women to Vote". Winslow adopted her niece, Mary Brown McPherson Janney (1853–1928), after the death of her sister.

paragraph: Caroline B. Winslow died on December 7, 1896. Susan Ann Edson died one year later, in 1897. They are both buried at Rock Creek Cemetery, Washington.

description: American physician

wikidata_label: Caroline B. Winslow

wikipedia_title: Caroline B. Winslow


text:
Middletown, Ohio
Hamilton, Ohio
College of Music
Cincinnati, Ohio
Hamilton Daily Democrat

categories: American women non-fiction writers,19th-century American journalists,1947 deaths,19th-century American women writers,1865 births,People from Middletown, Ohio

paragraph: Fannie Douglass Smith

paragraph: Fannie Douglass Smith Tobey (August 3, 1865 - November 4, 1947) was a journalist.

paragraph: Section::::Early life.

paragraph: Fannie Douglass Smith was born in Middletown, Ohio, on August 3, 1865, the daughter of George Cooper Smith and Emily J. Leadman. While she was yet a child, her parents moved to Hamilton, Ohio.

paragraph: She was educated in the public schools of Hamilton.

paragraph: Section::::Career.

paragraph: After leaving school Fannie Douglass Smith devoted her attention for some time to music, taking a course of vocal instruction in the College of Music in Cincinnati, Ohio. She had a fine soprano voice and was a leading member of the Methodist Episcopal Church choir of Hamilton. She had a local reputation as a singer, and her vocal gifts gave great promise for her future success in that line.

paragraph: She held the routine of society reporter on the "Hamilton Daily Democrat", where she gained considerable reputation.

paragraph: She was a member of the Unity Club, the leading literary club of Hamilton, and she frequently contributed to the musical as well as the literary parts of its programs.

paragraph: Section::::Personal life.

paragraph: On December 19, 1894, Fannie Douglass Smith married Walter Lawrence Tobey (1870-1938), the owner of the Distinctive Newspaper Features, in Hamilton, Ohio, where Smith had a weekly, 3-column, self-contained "nursery quilt pattern" (as defined by the annual Syndicate Directory supplement published by Editor & Publisher, August 30, 1930) feature distributed from 1929 to 1934.

paragraph: She died on November 4, 1947, in Cincinnati, Ohio, and is buried at Oxford Cemetery, Oxford, Butler County, Ohio.

description: American journalist

wikidata_label: Fannie Douglass Smith

wikipedia_title: Fannie Douglass Smith


text: Napoleonic Wars

text: captain

text: French campaign in Egypt and Syria

text: Battle of the Pyramids

text: Acre

text: general of brigade

text: Austerlitz

text: Medina de Rioseco

text: general of division

text: Vitoria

text: the Pyrenees

text: the Bidassoa

text: the Nivelle

text: the Nive

text: Orthez

text: Toulouse

text: Bourbon Restoration

categories: Barons of the First French Empire,People from Toulouse,1855 deaths,French commanders of the Napoleonic Wars,1766 births,French generals,French military personnel of the French Revolutionary Wars,Grand Officiers of the Légion d'honneur

paragraph: Jean Barthélemy Darmagnac

paragraph: Jean Barthélemy Claude Toussaint Darmagnac (1 November 1766 – 12 December 1855) became a French division commander during the Napoleonic Wars. In 1791 he joined a volunteer battalion and soon became a captain. He fought with the 32nd Line Infantry Demi-Brigade against the Austrians in Italy. He participated in the French campaign in Egypt and Syria, being promoted to lead the regiment after distinguishing himself at the Battle of the Pyramids. He was badly wounded at Acre and promoted to general of brigade in 1801. Darmagnac fought at Austerlitz in 1805 and led the Paris guard in 1806–1807. Going to Spain, he was wounded at Medina de Rioseco and became a general of division in 1808. After serving as provincial governor, he assumed command of a combat division at Vitoria, the Pyrenees, the Bidassoa, the Nivelle, the Nive, Orthez, and Toulouse. After holding interior commands under the Bourbon Restoration he retired in 1831. His surname is one of the names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe, on Column 36.

alias: Jean Barthelemy Claude Toussaint Darmagnac

description: French soldier

wikipedia_title: Jean Barthélemy Darmagnac


text: Alabama's 10th

text: 7th congressional districts

text: Democrat

text: New Deal

text: Tallulah Bankhead

text: Bankhead plantation

text: Lamar County, Alabama

text: John H. Bankhead

text: Senator

text: South Carolina

text: state Senator

text: Thomas Patterson Brockman

text: Methodist

text: John H. Bankhead II

text: University of Alabama

text: Phi Delta Theta

text: fraternity

text: football team

text: Georgetown University Law Center

text: Washington, DC

text: Huntsville

text: Alabama House of Representatives

text: Jasper, Alabama

text: 10th Congressional District

text: reapportionment

text: redistricting

text: 7th District

text: House Majority Leader

text: Jo Byrns

text: Vice President

text: William R. King

text: 1940 Democratic National Convention

text: Henry A. Wallace

text: John H. Bankhead

text: John H. Bankhead II

text: Walter Will Bankhead

text: Tallulah Bankhead

text: William B. Bankhead National Forest

text: US Highway 78

categories: Alabama Democrats,Members of the United States House of Representatives from Alabama,1874 births,Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives,Alabama Crimson Tide football players,University of Alabama alumni,Majority Leaders of the United States House of Representatives,Politicians from Huntsville, Alabama,1940 deaths,20th-century American politicians,Bankhead family,1940 United States vice-presidential candidates,Speakers of the United States House of Representatives,American Methodists,People from Lamar County, Alabama,Georgetown University Law Center alumni,American people of Scotch-Irish descent

paragraph: William B. Bankhead

paragraph: William Brockman Bankhead (April 12, 1874 – September 15, 1940) was an American politician who served as the 42nd Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1936 to 1940, representing Alabama's 10th and later 7th congressional districts as a Democrat from 1917 to 1940. Bankhead was a prominent supporter of President Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal of pro-labor union legislation, thus clashing with most other Southern Democrats in Congress at the time. Bankhead described himself as proud to be a politician, by which he meant that he did not neglect matters that concerned his district or reelection. He was the father of actress Tallulah Bankhead.

paragraph: Bankhead died on September 15, 1940, from an abdominal hemorrhage, while still in office.

paragraph: Section::::Early life.

paragraph: Bankhead was born at the Bankhead plantation in Lamar County, Alabama. His father, John H. Bankhead, was an active politician who had served in the Alabama legislature, and later as US Representative and Senator. His mother was Tallulah James Brockman, granddaughter of South Carolina state Senator Thomas Patterson Brockman, and he was raised as a Methodist. Bankhead's brother, John H. Bankhead II, also served in the Senate.

paragraph: William Bankhead attended the University of Alabama, where he was a member of Phi Delta Theta fraternity, and played on the university's first football team, organized in 1892. He studied law at Georgetown University Law Center in Washington, DC, graduating in 1895.

paragraph: He was immediately admitted to the bar in Alabama, and practiced law in Huntsville.

paragraph: Section::::Political career.

paragraph: In 1898, he became city attorney of Huntsville, serving until 1902. In 1900, he was elected to the Alabama House of Representatives for one term, serving through 1901.

paragraph: In 1905, he moved to Jasper, Alabama. In 1910 he was appointed solicitor of the fourteenth judicial circuit of Alabama, serving until 1914.

paragraph: In 1914, he sought the Democratic nomination for US Representative, but failed. In 1916 he was elected Representative from the newly created 10th Congressional District. (Alabama was apportioned a tenth Congressional seat after the 1910 Census, but the seat was filled by at-large election in 1912 and 1914.) Bankhead held the 10th District until it was abolished after the 1930 Census, when Alabama lost a seat. He was the only person ever elected from the 10th District.

paragraph: After reapportionment and redistricting following the 1930 Census, Bankhead was re-elected Representative from the 7th District in 1932, and was re-elected three times, serving until his death in 1940. In 1934, he was chosen House Majority Leader by his fellow Democrats. On June 4, 1936, he was chosen Speaker of the House to succeed Jo Byrns, who had died that morning. Bankhead served as Speaker until his death on September 15, 1940. His cause of death was a stomach hemorrhage.

paragraph: As Speaker, Bankhead held the second-highest political office of any Alabamian, after only Vice President William R. King.

paragraph: At the 1940 Democratic National Convention (three months before his death), he finished second to Henry A. Wallace on the Vice Presidential ticket, losing the delegate count 626–329.

paragraph: Section::::Bankhead family.

paragraph: Bankhead's father, John H. Bankhead, was a U.S. Representative and Senator. His elder brother John H. Bankhead II was also a U.S. Senator, and his nephew Walter Will Bankhead was a U.S. Representative. His daughter, Tallulah Bankhead, was the acclaimed theatrical, radio and motion picture actress.

paragraph: The William B. Bankhead National Forest and sections of old US Highway 78 in northern Alabama are named in his honor. His home in Jasper has been renovated to house the Walker Area Community Foundation's "Bankhead House and Heritage Center", a history museum and arts venue.

paragraph: Section::::See also.

paragraph: BULLET::::- List of United States Congress members who died in office (1900–49)

paragraph: Section::::References.

paragraph: Grossman, Mark, "Speakers of the House of Representatives 1789-2009" (New York: Grey House Publishing, 2009).

description: American politician

wikidata_label: William B. Bankhead

wikipedia_title: William B. Bankhead