text:
Queens' College, Cambridge
Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex
Cadiz
Great Cressingham
Gresham College Professor of Divinity
Master of the Savoy
James I of England
Dean of Westminster
Bishop of Lincoln
George Abbot
Roman Catholic
Archbishop of Split
Marco Antonio de Dominis
Bishop of London
Bishop of Durham
Archbishop of York
Arminian
Calvinism
List of archbishops of York
List of bishops of London
List of bishops of Durham
List of bishops of Lincoln

categories: Fellows of Queens' College, Cambridge,17th-century English clergy,17th-century Anglican archbishops,Deans of Westminster,16th-century English bishops,Masters of the Savoy,1569 births,Bishops of Durham,Alumni of Queens' College, Cambridge,Bishops of Lincoln,1628 deaths,Archbishops of York,Bishops of London,People of the Tudor period

paragraph: George Montaigne

paragraph: George Montaigne (Mountain) (1569–1628) was an English bishop.

paragraph: Section::::Life.

paragraph: He graduated B.A. from Queens' College, Cambridge in 1590, and M.A. in 1593. In 1597 he was chaplain to Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, on his expedition against Cadiz. He became rector of Great Cressingham in 1602. He was Gresham College Professor of Divinity in 1607, and in 1608 Master of the Savoy and chaplain to James I of England.

paragraph: He was Dean of Westminster in 1610. He was appointed Bishop of Lincoln in 1617 and was consecrated on December 14 of the same year by Archbishop George Abbot, and co-consecrated by the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Split Marco Antonio de Dominis. In 1621 he was appointed to be Bishop of London and Bishop of Durham in 1627. He was Archbishop of York from July to October 1628. He was one of the Arminian group of bishops who arose in opposition to the general Calvinism that prevailed in the Church of England in the early seventeenth century. One manifestation of his views were prosecutions in his London diocese for the disrespectful wearing of hats in services.

paragraph: Section::::See also.

paragraph: BULLET::::- List of archbishops of York

paragraph: BULLET::::- List of bishops of London

paragraph: BULLET::::- List of bishops of Durham

paragraph: BULLET::::- List of bishops of Lincoln

description: English bishop

wikidata_label: George Montaigne

wikipedia_title: George Montaigne


text:
Celtic
Helvetian
Tigurini
Cimbrian War
Cimbri
Teutons
Roman Republic
Rhine
Gaul
Lucius Cassius Longinus (consul 107 BC)
Lucius Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus
Battle of Burdigala
Helvetii
Switzerland
Jura Mountains
Lac Leman
Battle of Bibracte
Provence
Caesar
Diviciacus
Aedui
Campaign history of the Roman military
Helvetii

categories: 1st-century BC monarchs,Gaulish rulers,Celtic warriors,2nd-century BC monarchs,1st-century BC deaths,Barbarian people of the Gallic Wars,Helvetii,2nd-century BC births,People of the Cimbrian War

paragraph: Divico

paragraph: Divico was a Celtic king and the leader of the Helvetian tribe of the Tigurini. During the Cimbrian War, in which the Cimbri and Teutons invaded the Roman Republic, he led the Tigurini across the Rhine to invade Gaul in 109 BC. He defeated a Roman army near present-day Agen on the Garonne river and killed its leaders Lucius Cassius Longinus (consul 107 BC) and Lucius Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus during the Battle of Burdigala in 107 BC. Eventually he led his people back to the tribes of the Helvetii, near present-day Switzerland where they settled in the Jura Mountains near Lac Leman. 49 years later, before the Battle of Bibracte, he led a delegation back to Gaul to negotiate for a safe passage for his tribe through the Roman region of Provence. The request was denied by Caesar who wanted revenge for a relative who had been killed in the battle near Agen in 107 BC.

paragraph: He is not to be confused with the military and religious leader of another Helvetian tribe, Diviciacus of the Aedui.

paragraph: Section::::See also.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Campaign history of the Roman military

paragraph: BULLET::::- Helvetii

description: King of the Helvetii

wikidata_label: Divico

wikipedia_title: Divico


text:
Tavistock
Member of Parliament
Tavistock
Lincoln's Inn
called to the bar
serjeant-at-law
Lent and Autumn Reader
Launceston
Tavistock
St Germans
Common Pleas
Sir John Glanville the younger
Speaker of the House of Commons
Sampson Hele
Sir Francis Godolphin
Edward Foss
Browne Willis

categories: Justices of the Common Pleas,English MPs 1584–1585,Serjeants-at-law (England),English MPs 1586–1587,17th-century English judges,1542 births,16th-century English lawyers,Members of Lincoln's Inn,16th-century English judges,1600 deaths,People from Tavistock,English judges,Members of the pre-1707 English Parliament for constituencies in Cornwall,English MPs 1593,People of the Tudor period

paragraph: John Glanville (judge)

paragraph: Sir John Glanville (1542 – 27 July 1600), "the elder", of Kilworthy, Tavistock, in Devon, was an English Member of Parliament and judge and was the first judge recorded as having reached the bench after beginning his career as an attorney.

paragraph: Section::::Career.

paragraph: Born in Tavistock, he began as an attorney but joined Lincoln's Inn in 1567 and was called to the bar in 1574: his practice proved lucrative and he amassed a considerable fortune, building a mansion at Kilworthy near Tavistock. He became a serjeant-at-law in 1589, and was both Lent and Autumn Reader of his Inn in that same year. He sat as MP for Launceston in the Parliament of 1584–5, for Tavistock in 1586–7 and St Germans in 1593. He was appointed Judge of Common Pleas in 1598.

paragraph: Section::::Marriage & progeny.

paragraph: He married Alice Skirret by whom he had three sons and four daughters including:

paragraph: BULLET::::- Sir John Glanville the younger, 2nd son, was also distinguished as a lawyer and was Speaker of the House of Commons in 1640.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Joan Glanville, eldest daughter, who married Sampson Hele, MP.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Dionis/Dewnes/Dunes (i.e. "Denise") Glanville, who married Thomas Polwhele of Treworgan in Cornwall.

paragraph: His widow Alice Skirret married Sir Francis Godolphin as his second wife.

paragraph: Section::::Death & burial.

paragraph: While riding on circuit, Sir John was killed when he fell off his horse, breaking his neck, on 27 July 1600. He was buried in Tavistock Church.

paragraph: Section::::References.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Edward Foss, "The Judges of England", Volume 5 (London: Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans & Roberts, 1857)

paragraph: BULLET::::- Browne Willis, "Notitia Parliamentaria" (London, 1750)

description: English judge (1542-1600)

wikidata_label: John Glanville

wikipedia_title: John Glanville (judge)


text: jazz

text: avant-garde jazz

text: Sun Ra

text: Abdullah Ibrahim

text: David Murray

text: Lester Bowie

text: Cecil Taylor

text: Sam Rivers

text: Muhal Richard Abrams

text: Charlie Haden

text: India Navigation

text: Soul Note

text: JMT

text: Don Byron

text: Eddie Allen

text: Anthony Cox

text: Pheeroan akLaff

text: James Brown

text: Makanda Ken McIntyre

text: Ray Anderson

text: Joseph Bowie

text: George Lewis

text: didgeridoo

text: India Navigation

text: Black Bone

text: Soul Note

text: Tributes

text: Shelter

text: JMT

text: Blackout in the Square Root of Soul

text: Cold Sweat Plays J. B.

text: 4 Play

text: F-Stops

text: Istanbul

text: Doublemoon

text: Barbaros Erköse

text: Muhal Richard Abrams

text: Blues Forever

text: Black Saint

text: Rejoicing with the Light

text: Song for All

text: Ray Anderson

text: George Lewis

text: Gary Valente

text: Slideride

text: hat ART

text: Ayibobo

text: DIW

text: Billy Bang

text: Lester Bowie

text: I Only Have Eyes for You

text: ECM

text: Don Byron

text: Carla Cook

text: Maxjazz

text: Lena Horne

text: Qwest

text: Dollar Brand

text: Joseph Jarman

text: Don Moye

text: Earth Passage - Density

text: David Murray

text: Murray's Steps

text: Live at Sweet Basil Volume 1

text: Live at Sweet Basil Volume 2

text: Hope Scope

text: New Life

text: David Murray Big Band

text: Picasso

text: South of the Border

text: Astor Place

text: Fo Deuk Revue

text: Justin Time

text: Octet Plays Trane

text: Yonn-Dé

text: Now Is Another Time

text: The Roots

text: The Roots Come Alive

text: Sekou Sundiata

text: Sun Ra

text: Live at Montreux

text: Inner City

text: Cosmos

text: Cobra

text: Unity

text: Horo

text: Strange Celestial Road

text: Rounder

text: Henry Threadgill

text: When Was That?

text: About Time

text: Just the Facts and Pass the Bucket

text: World Saxophone Quartet

text: Experience

text: Political Blues

text: Elektra Musician

categories: Free jazz trombonists,American male composers,Male trombonists,State University of New York at Old Westbury alumni,Guggenheim Fellows,People from Hempstead (village), New York,American jazz trombonists,American jazz composers,India Navigation artists,21st-century trombonists,Jazz musicians from New York (state),Male jazz composers,1953 births,Living people,Avant-garde jazz musicians

paragraph: Craig Harris

paragraph: Craig S. Harris (born September 10, 1953) is a jazz trombonist who has been a major figure in avant-garde jazz since working with Sun Ra in 1976. He also has worked with Abdullah Ibrahim, David Murray, Lester Bowie, Cecil Taylor, Sam Rivers, Muhal Richard Abrams, and Charlie Haden. He has recorded since 1983 as leader for India Navigation, Soul Note and JMT. For the latter he recorded with two groups. The Tailgaters Tails was a quintet with clarinetist Don Byron, trumpeter Eddie Allen, Anthony Cox on double bass, and Pheeroan akLaff on drums. His large ensemble Cold Sweat was a tribute to the music of James Brown.

paragraph: He is a graduate of the music program of State University of New York at Old Westbury and was influenced by its founder and director Makanda Ken McIntyre. Harris's move to New York City in 1978 established him with trombonists Ray Anderson, Joseph Bowie, and George Lewis.

paragraph: He first played alongside another of his teachers at SUNY, baritone saxophonist Pat Patrick, in Sun Ra's Arkestra for two years. Harris than embarked on a world tour with South African pianist Abdullah Ibrahim (Dollar Brand) in 1981. While on tour in Australia Harris discovered the indigenous Australian wind instrument the didgeridoo, which he added to the collection of instruments he plays.

paragraph: Section::::Discography.

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:As leader.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Aboriginal Affairs" (India Navigation, 1983)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Black Bone" (Soul Note, 1984)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Tributes" (OTC, 1985)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Shelter" (JMT, 1986) with Tailgators Tales

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Blackout in the Square Root of Soul" (JMT, 1987) with Tailgators Tales

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Cold Sweat Plays J. B." (JMT, 1989) with Cold Sweat

paragraph: BULLET::::- "4 Play" (JMT, 1990) with Cold Sweat

paragraph: BULLET::::- "F-Stops" (Soul Note, 1993)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Istanbul" (Doublemoon, 2003) with The Nation of Imagination and Barbaros Erköse

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Souls Within the Veil" (Aquastra Music, 2005)

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:As sideman.

paragraph: With Muhal Richard Abrams

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Blues Forever" (Black Saint, 1981)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Rejoicing with the Light" (Black Saint, 1983)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Song for All" (Black Saint, 1995)

paragraph: With Ray Anderson, George Lewis and Gary Valente

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Slideride" (hat ART, 1995)

paragraph: With Ayibobo

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Freestyle" (DIW, 1994)

paragraph: With Billy Bang

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Hip Hop Be Bop" (ITM, 1993)

paragraph: With Lester Bowie

paragraph: BULLET::::- "I Only Have Eyes for You" (ECM, 1985)

paragraph: With Don Byron

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Bug Music" (1996)

paragraph: With Carla Cook

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Dem Bones" (Maxjazz, 2001)

paragraph: With Lena Horne

paragraph: BULLET::::- "" (Qwest, 1981)

paragraph: With Dollar Brand

paragraph: BULLET::::- "African Marketplace" (1979)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Dollar Brand Live at Montreux" (1980)

paragraph: With Joseph Jarman & Don Moye

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Earth Passage - Density" (Black Saint, 1981)

paragraph: With David Murray

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Murray's Steps" (Black Saint, 1982)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Live at Sweet Basil Volume 1" (Black Saint, 1984)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Live at Sweet Basil Volume 2" (Black Saint, 1984)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Hope Scope" (Black Saint, 1987)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "New Life" (Black Saint, 1988)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "David Murray Big Band" (Columbia/DIW, 1991)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Picasso" (DIW, 1992)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "South of the Border" (DIW, 1995)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "" (Astor Place, 1996)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Fo Deuk Revue" (Justin Time, 1996)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Octet Plays Trane" (Justin Time, 2000)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Yonn-Dé" (Justin Time, 2002)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Now Is Another Time" (Justin Time, 2003)

paragraph: With The Roots

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Roots Come Alive" (MCA/Universal, 1999)

paragraph: With Sekou Sundiata

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Blue Oneness of Dreams" (1997)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Long Story Short" (2000)

paragraph: With Sun Ra

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Live at Montreux" (Inner City, 1976)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Cosmos" (Cobra, 1976)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Unity" (Horo, 1977)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Strange Celestial Road" (Rounder, 1980)

paragraph: With Henry Threadgill

paragraph: BULLET::::- "When Was That?" (About Time, 1982)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Just the Facts and Pass the Bucket" (About Time, 1983)

paragraph: With the World Saxophone Quartet

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Experience" (Justin Time, 2003)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Political Blues" (Justin Time, 2006)

paragraph: With The Young Lions

paragraph: BULLET::::- "A Concert of New Music Played by Seventeen Exceptional Young Musicians – The Kool Jazz Festival June 30, 1982" (Elektra Musician, 1982)

description: American musician

wikidata_label: Craig S. Harris

wikipedia_title: Craig Harris


text:
Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia
Nikon
patriarch
metropolitan
Krutitsy
altar
ecumenical council
Joasaphus II

categories: 17th-century Russian people,Metropolitans and Patriarchs of Moscow,1673 deaths

paragraph: Patriarch Pitirim of Moscow

paragraph: Pitirim of Krutitsy () (died April 1673) was the ninth Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia.

paragraph: When Nikon held the post of patriarch, Pitirim was a metropolitan of Krutitsy. When Nikon willfully left the altar, Pitirim became his deputy and acted on his own as a real patriarch without even dealing with Nikon. When an ecumenical council gathered for hearing of Nikon's case, Pitirim was one of his most bitter opponents and accusers, probably, hoping to fill his post after his official deposition. Pitirim didn't succeed, however, because the council chose Joasaphus II over him. Only after the latter's death in 1672, Pitirim was appointed patriarch and remained on this post until his death a year later.

paragraph: Prior to being named Metropolitan of Krutitsy, he had been Metropolitan of Novgorod for almost eight years (6 August 1664 – 7 July 1672).

description: Russian bishop

wikidata_label: Pitirim of Krutitsy

wikipedia_title: Patriarch Pitirim of Moscow


text: Hànyǔ Pīnyīn

text: Chán

text: Bodhidharma

text: Gautama Buddha

text: Dazu Huike

text: Xinxin Ming

text: no fixed abode

text: Daoxin

text: Lankavatara Sutra

text: Xinxin Ming

text: Lankavatara

text: Transmission of the Lamp

text: introduction available online

text: Hsin Hsin Ming

categories: Chinese Zen Buddhists,Chan Buddhists,Sui dynasty Buddhists,Chen dynasty Buddhists,606 deaths,Chan patriarchs

paragraph: Sengcan

paragraph: Jianzhi Sengcan (; Hànyǔ Pīnyīn: Jiànzhì Sēngcàn; Wade–Giles: ; Japanese: , died 606) is known as the Third Chinese Patriarch of Chán after Bodhidharma and thirtieth Patriarch after Siddhārtha Gautama Buddha.

paragraph: He is considered to be the Dharma successor of the second Chinese Patriarch, Dazu Huike (; Hànyǔ Pīnyīn: Dàzǔ Huìkě; Wade–Giles: ; Japanese: ). Sengcan is best known as the putative author of the famous poem, "Xinxin Ming" (Hànyǔ Pīnyīn: Xìnxīn Míng; Wade–Giles: ; ).

paragraph: Section::::Biography.

paragraph: The year and place of Sengcan’s birth is unknown, as is his family name.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.:Huike.

paragraph: It is said that Sengcan (old spelling: Tsang Tsan) was over forty years old when he first met Huike in 536 and that he stayed with his teacher for six years. (Dumoulin, p 97) It was Huike who gave him the name Sengcan (“Gem Monk”).

paragraph: "The Transmission of the Lamp" entry on Sengcan begins with a koan-like encounter with Huike:

paragraph: There are discrepancies about how long Sengcan stayed with Huike. "The Transmission of the Lamp" records that he “attended Huike for two years” after which Huike passed on the robe of Bodhidharma and Bodhidharma’s Dharma (generally considered to be the Lankavatara Sutra), making him the Third Patriarch of Chan.

paragraph: According to Dumoulin, in 574 the accounts say that he fled with Huike to the mountains due to the Buddhist persecution underway at that time. However, the Lamp records claim that after giving Sengcan Dharma transmission, Huike warned Sengcan to live in the mountains and “Wait for the time when you can transmit the Dharma to someone else.” as a prediction made to Bodhidharma (Huike’s teacher) by Prajnadhara, the twenty-seventh Chan ancestor in India, foretold of a coming calamity.

paragraph: After receiving transmission, Sengcan lived in hiding on Wangong Mountain in Yixian and then on Sikong Mountain in southwestern Anhui. Thereafter, for ten years he wandered with no fixed abode.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.:Daoxin.

paragraph: He met Daoxin, (580-651) a novice monk of just fourteen, in 592. Daoxin attended Sengcan for nine years and received Dharma transmission when he was still in his early twenties.

paragraph: Subsequently, Sengcan spent two years at Mount Luofu (Lo-fu shan, northeast of Kung-tung (Canton)) before returning to Wangong Mountain. He died sitting under a tree before a Dharma assembly in 606.

paragraph: Dumoulin notes that a Chinese official, Li Ch’ang found Sengcan’s grave in Shu-chou in 745 or 746.

paragraph: Sengcan received the honorary title (“Mirror Wisdom”) from the Tang dynasty emperor Xuan Zong.

paragraph: Section::::Teachings.

paragraph: Sengcan, like Bodhidharma and Huike before him, was reputed to be a devotee and specialist in the study of the Lankavatara Sutra, which taught the elimination of all duality and the “forgetting of words and thoughts”, stressing the contemplation of wisdom.

paragraph: However, McRae describes the link between Bodhidharma (and therefore Sengcan) and the Lankavatara Sutra as “superficial”. The link between this sutra and the “Bodhidharma school” is provided in Tao-hsuan’s "Further Biographies of Eminent Monks" where, in the biography of Fa-ch’ung he “stresses that Hui-k’o was the first to grasp the essence of the Lankavatara Sutra” and includes Sengcan as one who “discoursed on but did not write about the profound message of the Lankavatara Sutra. Due to the lack of authentic evidence, comments on Sengcan's teachings are speculative.

paragraph: Section::::Writings.

paragraph: Although Sengcan has traditionally been honored as the author of the "Xinxin Ming" (W-G:"Hsin-hsin Ming"), most modern scholars dismiss this as improbable.

paragraph: Section::::Limited sources.

paragraph: The historical record of Sengcan is extremely limited. Of all the Chan patriarchs, Sengcan is the most ambiguous and the least known:

paragraph: Section::::Limited sources.:Further Biographies of Eminent Monks.

paragraph: The earliest recorded note naming Sengcan is in "Further Biographies of Eminent Monks" (645) (Japanese, Zoku kosoden; Pin-yin, Hsu kao-seng chuan) by Tao-hsuan (?- 667) where Sengcan is named, immediately after Huike’s name, as one of seven disciples of Huike in a biographical entry of the Lankavatara sutra master, Fa-ch’ung (587-665) No further information is given.

paragraph: It was not until the Records of the Transmission of the Dharma-treasure (Sh’uan fa-pao chi), compiled about 710 and drawing on the stories in the "Further Biographies of Eminent Monks", that a teaching “lineage” for Chan was created. Some have speculated that it was merely the fact that Sengcan’s name immediately followed Huike’s name in the latter work that led to him being named as the Third Patriarch of Chan.

paragraph: Section::::Limited sources.:Transmission of the Lamp.

paragraph: Therefore, the biography that follows is garnered largely from traditional biographies of Sengcan, mainly the "Transmission of the Lamp".

paragraph: Most of what is known about his life comes from the Wudeng Huiyuan ("Compendium of Five Lamps"), compiled in the early 13th century by the monk Puji at Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou. The first of the five records in the compendium is a text commonly referred to as the "Transmission of the Lamp" and it is from this text that most of the information about Sengcan is garnered.

paragraph: However, it should be kept in mind that most modern scholars have some doubts about the historical accuracy of the Lamp records.

paragraph: Section::::Sources.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Thomas Cleary (1990) Transmission of Light: Zen in the Art of Enlightenment by Zen Master Keizan, North Point Press

paragraph: BULLET::::- Dumoulin, Heinrich (1994, 1998) Zen Buddhism: A History, Volume I, India and China, Simon & Schuster and Prentice Hall International

paragraph: BULLET::::- Ferguson, Andy (2000) Zen’s Chinese heritage: the masters and their teachings,

paragraph: BULLET::::- Chen, Jinhua (1999) "One Name, Three Monks: Two Northern Chan Masters Emerge from the Shadow of Their Contemporary, the Tiantai Master Zhanran 湛然 (711–782)." The Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies 22 (1): 1-91.

paragraph: BULLET::::- McRae, John R (1986) The Northern School and the Formation of Early Ch'an Buddhism, University of Hawaii Press,

paragraph: BULLET::::- McRae, John R (2003) Seeing Through Zen: Encounter, Transformation, and Genealogy in Chinese Chan Buddhism, University of California Press

paragraph: Section::::Further reading.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Yampolsky, Philip (1999) Ch'an-A Historical Sketch in Buddhist Spirituality: Later China, Korea, Japan and the Modern World, Takeuchi Yoshinor ed., SCM Press,

paragraph: BULLET::::- Yampolsky, Philip (1967) The Platform Sutra of the Sixth Patriarch: the text of the Tun-Huang manuscript, translated with notes by, Columbia University Press, (introduction available online)

paragraph: BULLET::::- Foster, Nelson; Shoemaker, Jack (eds)(1996) The Roaring Stream: A New Zen Reader, The Ecco Press,

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- The Hsin Hsin Ming (Verses on the Faith Mind) translated by Robert B. Clarke

paragraph: BULLET::::- The Hsin Hsin Ming (Verses on the Faith Mind) translated by Daisetz Teitaro Suzuki

paragraph: BULLET::::- The Hsin Hsin Ming (Verses on the Faith Mind) translated by Master Sheng-Yen

paragraph: BULLET::::- The Hsin Hsin Ming (Verses on the Faith Mind) translated by Dusan Pajin

paragraph: BULLET::::- Biographical Information about Sengcan as well as the Hsin Hsin Ming itself

paragraph: BULLET::::- Dharma talks, teishos, translations and historical information on Hsin Hsin Ming

description: patriarch of Chán Buddhism

wikidata_label: Jianzhi Sengcan

wikipedia_title: Sengcan


text:
Italian
Guido Reni
Guercino
Simone Cantarini
Bolognese School
Bologna
Battista Cairo
Francesco Albani
Taruffi
Correggio
Melozzo da Forlì
Forlì
Cathedral of Parma
Melozzo
perspective
Giuseppe Maria Crespi
duke of Parma
Accademia Clementina
Agostino Carracci
The Hague
Felice Cignani
Marcantonio Franceschini
Federico Bencovich
Giacomo Boni
Francesco Bondi
Giovanni Girolamo Bonesi
Girolamo Domini
Pietro Donzelli
Francesco Galli
Bonaventura Lamberti
Giovanni Battista Loreti
Matteo Zamboni
Stefano Maria Legnani
Francesco Mancini
Paolo Antonio Paderna
Sante Vandi
Dulwich Picture Gallery
Joseph and Potiphar's Wife
Gemäldegalerie
Dresden
San Francisco Museum of Art
Circolo della Scranna
Forlì
Forlì
Pinacoteca Civica
Forlì
Pinacoteca Civica
Felice Cignani
Forlì
Pinacoteca Civica

categories: 1628 births,Italian male painters,17th-century Italian painters,18th-century Italian painters,1719 deaths,Bolognese painters

paragraph: Carlo Cignani

paragraph: Carlo Cignani (15 May 1628 – 8 September 1719) was an Italian painter. His innovative style referred to as his 'new manner' introduced a reflective, intimate mood of painting and presaged the later pictures of Guido Reni and Guercino, as well as those of Simone Cantarini. This gentle manner marked a break with the more energetic style of earlier Bolognese classicism of the Bolognese School of painting.

paragraph: Section::::Life.

paragraph: He was born to a family of noble ancestry, but limited resources, in Bologna. His father's first name was Pompeo, and his mother, Maddalena Quaini.

paragraph: In Bologna, he studied first under Battista Cairo and later under Francesco Albani, to whom he remained closely allied, and was his most famous disciple. His first noted commission was a "St Paul exorcising demon" for the church of the Gesu in Bologna. For a hall dedicated to the Farnese in the Palazzo Publico, he painted with Taruffi, depicting the "Francis, king of France, curing Scrofula on his entry to Bologna" and the "Entry of Paul III Farnese to Bologna"'.

paragraph: He was also strongly influenced by the genius of Correggio and by the masterworks by Melozzo da Forlì. For instance, his masterpiece, the "Assumption of the Virgin", around the cupola of the church of the Madonna del Fuoco at Forlì, is inspired by the Correggio's frescoes in the cupola of the Cathedral of Parma and by the Melozzo's perspective from down to up. These frescoes occupied Cignani for some twenty years.

paragraph: In 1681 Cignani returned to Bologna from Parma. He opened an "accademia del nudo" for painting from models and had as one of his pupils Giuseppe Maria Crespi.

paragraph: He had some of the defects of his masters: his elaborate finish and his audacious artificiality in the use of color and in composition mark Albani's influence. Despite that, he imparted to his work more of an intellectual character than his mentors. As a man Cignani was eminently amiable, unassuming and generous.

paragraph: He accepted no honors offered him by the duke of Parma, but lived and died an artist. In 1686 he moved to Forlì, where he died. When the Accademia Clementina for Bolognese artists was founded in 1706, Cignani was posthumously elected "Principe in absencia" for life. His most famous pictures, in addition to the "Assumption" already cited, are the "Entry of Paul III into Bologna"; the "Francis I Touching for Kings Evil"; a "Power of Love", painted under a fine ceiling by Agostino Carracci, on the walls of a room in the ducal palace at Parma; an "Adam and Eve" (at The Hague); and two of "Joseph and Potiphars Wife "(at Dresden and Copenhagen).

paragraph: His son Felice Cignani (1660–1724) and nephew Paolo Cignani (1709–1764) were also painters. His most noted pupils were Marcantonio Franceschini and Federico Bencovich. Other pupils include Giacomo Boni, Andrea and Francesco Bondi; Giovanni Girolamo Bonesi; Girolamo Domini; Pietro Donzelli; Francesco Galli; Bonaventura Lamberti; Giovanni Battista Loreti; Matteo Zamboni; Camilla Lauteri; Stefano Maria Legnani; Charles Lucy (1692 - after 1767), Francesco Mancini; Paolo Antonio Paderna., and Sante Vandi.

paragraph: Section::::Selected works.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Penitent Magdalen", Dulwich Picture Gallery

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Joseph and Potiphar's Wife" (c. 1680), Oil on canvas, 99 x 99 cm, Gemäldegalerie, Dresden

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Joseph and Potiphar's Wife", Musee Fesch, Ajaccio

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Charity" Oil on canvas, 119.4 x 161.3 cm, San Francisco Museum of Art

paragraph: BULLET::::-

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Judgement of Paris" (1691), Oil on canvas, 130.5 x 161 cm,

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Aurora", Circolo della Scranna, Forlì

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Incoronazione di Santa Rosa" ("Coronation of Saint Rose of Lima"), Oil on canvas, Forlì, Pinacoteca Civica

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Self-portrait", Oil on canvas, Forlì, Pinacoteca Civica

paragraph: BULLET::::- With Felice Cignani, "La Vergine e San Filippo Neri" ("The Virgin and Saint Philip Neri"), Oil on canvas, Forlì, Pinacoteca Civica.

alias:
Carlo Gigniani
Carlo Signani
Carlo Chagnany
Carlo Cignani Bolognese
Carl Cignani
Cablognani
Carlo, Conte Cignani
Carlo Cigniano
Carlo Chiniani
Carlo Cignano
Carlo Cignaui
Carlo Cigniani
Charles Cignani
Carlo Cignani Conte
Carlo Cignoni
carlo graf cignani
Ceiani
Carlo Cimani
Carlo Cignany
Carlo Lignani
graf carlo cignani
Carlo Gignani
Charles Signani
Car. Cigniani
C. Signani
C. Cigniani
Car Cignani
Chigmani
C. Cinioni
Cigniani
Carlo Cignane
Cignani Bolognese
carlo cinano
C. Cegnani
Carle Signany
Carolo Cignani
Ciniani
Cignoni
Cignale Bolognese
Ciniale
Cignani. Carlo
Carl Cygniani
Cignano
Carlo Signiani
c. cignani
Cignale
Cignani
Caro Ciniani
Carolo Signani
Siniani
Carle Cignagni
C. Signiani
Carlo Cignani Graf v.
Carle Ciniagni
Carlo Cignari
Cimiani
cignani carlo
C. Cignany
Car. Cignani
Carlo-Cignani
C. Segnani
Cavagliere Cignani
C. Chagnany
C. Cignani
P. Cignani
C. Cygniany
Gigniani
Carle Cignani
Carlo Cinani
T. Cignani
Conte Carlo Cignani
Carlo Siniani
Civani
Carlo Cingnani

description: Italian painter

wikidata_label: Carlo Cignani

wikipedia_title: Carlo Cignani


text: ecclesiastic

text: tractarian

text: Gothic

text: Cripplegate

text: St. James

text: Clerkenwell

text: Russell Square

text: Dorset

text: Richard Herbert Carpenter

text: St. Pancras

text: tuberculosis

text: Highgate Cemetery

text: Charterhouse School

text: Irvingite

text: tractarian

text: Ecclesiological Society

text: Pugin

text: Cambridge Movement

text: Tractarians

text: medieval

text: liturgy

text: Church of England

text: Palladian

text: Gothic Revival

text: Victorian period

text: Nathaniel Woodard

text: Lancing College

text: Ian Nairn

text: Richard Herbert Carpenter

text: Hurstpierpoint

text: Chichester Cathedral

text: Sherborne Abbey

text: Charles Locke Eastlake

text: Inverness Cathedral

text: New Zealand

text: Benjamin Mountfort

text: Canterbury

text: St. Mark's Episcopal Church

text: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

text: Cambridge Camden Society

text: John Notman

text: St Andrew's Church, Bordesley

text: Cookham Dean

text: Kilndown

text: Stubbings

text: Kemerton

text: St Andrew, Monkton Wyld

text: St Paul, Brighton

text: Chichester

text: Milton-next-Gravesend

text: Bovey Tracey

text: Munster Square

text: Monkton Wyld

text: List of works by R. C. Carpenter

categories: 19th-century English architects,1855 deaths,English ecclesiastical architects,1812 births,Tractarians,People from St Pancras, London,Gothic Revival architects,People educated at Charterhouse School

paragraph: Richard Cromwell Carpenter

paragraph: Richard Cromwell Carpenter (21 October 1812 – 27 March 1855) was an English architect. He is chiefly remembered as an ecclesiastical and tractarian architect working in the Gothic style.

paragraph: Section::::Family.

paragraph: Carpenter was born on 21 October 1812 in Russell Square, London, the son of another Richard Carpenter, a magistrate (baptised 20 July 1788 in St. Giles, Cripplegate) and Sophia (Page) Carpenter. His parents had married in 1804 in St. James, Clerkenwell, London, and lived a moderately affluent family life in Russell Square.

paragraph: He married Amelia Dollman, who was born about 1818 at Loders, Dorset. Their son Richard Herbert Carpenter (born 1841 in St. Pancras, London, died 1893) was also a Gothic revival ecclesiastical architect.

paragraph: Carpenter died from tuberculosis on 27 March 1855, at his home in Upper Bedford Place, Russell Square, aged 42, and was buried in Highgate Cemetery. His obituary in the "Gentleman's Magazine" said "it is in fact to be feared, that his laborious and zealous application to his profession tended to shorten his life."

paragraph: Section::::Career.

paragraph: He was educated at Charterhouse School and then articled to the architect John Blyth. He soon became enthusiastic about Gothic architecture and was, possibly when aged only nineteen, commissioned to draw up plans for a large church in Islington by the Rev. Thomas Mortimer. The intended site was, however, used instead for an Irvingite chapel, and the first church that Carpenter built was St Stephen, Birmingham, in around 1841, At about this time he became a member of the tractarian Cambridge Camden Society (soon to become the Ecclesiological Society) to which he was introduced by Pugin. His next major commission, also in Birmingham, was the church of St Andrew.(1844).

paragraph: As a member of the Cambridge Movement — a group of Tractarians devoted to the return of medieval forms of liturgy and church building within the Church of England — he championed the move away from the Palladian-influenced Classical architecture of the late-18th and early-19th centuries towards the Gothic Revival style which was to typify the Victorian period.

paragraph: Two of Carpenter's most important buildings were the schools commissioned by Nathaniel Woodard at Lancing and Hurstpierpoint. He began drawing up the plans for Lancing College in 1848, although construction did not begin until 1854. Ian Nairn wrote that the school's lower quadrangle "shows Carpenter's quiet virtues to perfection". The present spectacular chapel was begun by his son Richard Herbert Carpenter in 1868. Construction of the less grandiose College at Hurstpierpoint began earlier, in 1851.

paragraph: Carpenter was consulting architect to Chichester Cathedral, carrying out restorations there, and at Sherborne Abbey and many smaller churches. He also held the post of district surveyor for East Islington.

paragraph: He was described by Charles Locke Eastlake as "foremost among professional designers for his accurate knowledge of ancient work, his inventive power, and his refined treatment of decorative details."

paragraph: He died shortly after submitting grandiose plans for the new Inverness Cathedral; as a consequence his plan was not executed.

paragraph: Section::::Influence.

paragraph: Carpenter was the teacher and mentor of the eminent New Zealand architect Benjamin Mountfort. Heavily influenced by Carpenter's form of Gothic revival, Mountfort took many of Carpenter's ideals to New Zealand where he became the country's leading church architect, with over forty churches and other buildings in the Gothic style attributed to him. Many of Mountfort's New Zealand designs, especially those in the province of Canterbury, were openly borrowed from Carpenter.

paragraph: One of Carpenter's designs, based on his All Saints Church, Brighton (since demolished) was executed in modified form in the United States, where it survives as St. Mark's Episcopal Church in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. His plans for a "town-church" approved by the Cambridge Camden Society were provided to the Saint Mark's vestry and given to architect John Notman, who altered them to better suit the site and local climate.

paragraph: Section::::Works.

paragraph: Section::::Works.:Churches.

paragraph: BULLET::::- St Stephen the Martyr's Church, Newtown Row, Birmingham Consecrated 1844.

paragraph: BULLET::::- St Andrew's Church, Bordesley (1843–6).

paragraph: BULLET::::- St John the Baptist, Cookham Dean (1843).

paragraph: BULLET::::- Chancel screen and stalls for the church at Kilndown, Kent.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Monument to Lord and Lady Beresford, Kilndown, Kent.

paragraph: BULLET::::- St James, Stubbings, Berkshire.

paragraph: BULLET::::- St Nicholas, Kemerton.

paragraph: BULLET::::- St Andrew, Monkton Wyld, Dorset.

paragraph: BULLET::::- St Paul, Brighton (1846–8).

paragraph: BULLET::::- All Saints, Brighton.

paragraph: BULLET::::- St Peter the Great, Chichester (1848–52).

paragraph: BULLET::::- Christchurch, Milton-next-Gravesend.

paragraph: BULLET::::- St John Baptist, Bovey Tracey, Devon.

paragraph: BULLET::::- St Mary Magdalene, Munster Square, London (1849–51)."

paragraph: BULLET::::- St Simon and St Jude, Earl Shilton.

paragraph: Section::::Works.:Other works.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Almshouses at Belmont, Hereford.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Alterations to Campden House, Gloucestershire.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Alterations to Bedgebury Park, Kent.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Lancing College (first designs 1848; construction began 1854).

paragraph: BULLET::::- College of St John, Hurstpierpoint (built 1851–3).

paragraph: BULLET::::- Lonsdale Square, Islington.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Rectory, Monkton Wyld, Dorset (now called Monkton Wyld Court)

paragraph: Section::::See also.

paragraph: BULLET::::- List of works by R. C. Carpenter

paragraph: Section::::References.

paragraph: Citations

paragraph: Sources

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Carpenter's influence in New Zealand:

description: British architect

wikidata_label: Richard Cromwell Carpenter

wikipedia_title: Richard Cromwell Carpenter


text:
Saddam Hussein
2003 invasion of Iraq
Baghdad University
Iraq
London
Saddam Hussein
Gulf War
"Live From Baghdad"
Austria
Sunni
Russia
China
India
Iran
Kofi Annan
Hans Blix
invasion of Iraq
Baghdad
Damascus, Syria
Cairo, Egypt
United States
NBC Nightly News
Central Intelligence Agency
George Tenet
Tyler Drumheller
60 Minutes
deck of cards
LinkedIn
Qatar

categories: Ambassadors of Iraq to Austria,Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Iraq Region politicians,Foreign ministers of Iraq,Living people,University of Baghdad alumni,University of Baghdad faculty

paragraph: Naji Sabri

paragraph: Naji Sabri Ahmad Al-Hadithi () (born 1951) served as the Iraqi Foreign Minister under Saddam Hussein in the lead-up to the 2003 invasion of Iraq.

paragraph: Section::::Background.

paragraph: Sabri was a professor of English literature at Baghdad University, before serving in the press office of Iraq's embassy in London. He was recalled from the embassy in 1980 after two of his brothers were arrested for plotting against Saddam Hussein's regime. Thereafter, Sabri served as editor of an English language newspaper and translated English books into Arabic.

paragraph: During the 1991 Gulf War, Sabri served as the Deputy Information Minister for Iraq. His interactions with CNN producer Robert Wiener were dramatized in the HBO film "Live From Baghdad", where his character was listed as Naji Al-Hadithi. CNN became famous after delivering live audio and video footage from within a Baghdad hotel even as the American military was bombing the city.

paragraph: In 1998, Sabri was appointed Iraq's ambassador to Austria. In 2001, he was named Foreign Minister of Iraq. His education, almost flawless English, and comfort in diplomatic circles continued to make him one of Iraq's most recognized faces in the West. He is a Sunni Muslim.

paragraph: Section::::2003 invasion of Iraq.

paragraph: In the lead-up to the 2003 invasion, Sabri led Iraq's diplomatic efforts to weaken support for a US-led attack on Iraq. He worked to lobby support from Russia, China, India, and even Iraq's former enemy Iran. Sabri was also heavily engaged in talks with UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan and chief UN weapons inspector Hans Blix. In September 2002, Sabri officially announced to Annan that Saddam Hussein had agreed to a resumption of weapons inspections in Iraq.

paragraph: In March 2003, while the invasion of Iraq was in its heated initial phase, a fatigued Sabri - last seen in Baghdad - publicly arrived in Damascus, Syria to the surprise of many. Sabri had managed to secure safe passage out of the country along a hazardous route. Sabri continued onto Cairo, Egypt, where his security was guaranteed by the Egyptian government. The United States also offered the Egyptian authorities a guarantee of Sabri's security while in Egypt.

paragraph: Section::::CIA source.

paragraph: In March 2006, "NBC Nightly News" reported that Naji Sabri was, indeed, the "source who had direct access to Saddam and his inner circle" of which former United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) director George Tenet had once boasted. In April 2006, former CIA officer Tyler Drumheller said in a "60 Minutes" interview that a very senior Iraqi official had indeed given the CIA information with regards to Iraqi weapons of mass destruction programs. "60 Minutes" verified that the source was Sabri.

paragraph: For a short time before the 2003 invasion, the CIA maintained French-sponsored, third-party contact with Sabri. In exchange for $100,000, Sabri offered the CIA important details on some of Saddam's alleged weapons programs and assurances on the discontinuance of others. Sabri told the CIA that Saddam had stockpiled certain chemical weapons, specifically "poison gas". Sabri also told the CIA that Saddam did not have an active nuclear or biological weapons program. There were people in the CIA that knew this intelligence, but the CIA reports which continued up to Capitol Hill and the White House ignored this information from Sabri. In the lead-up to the invasion, the CIA pressured Sabri to defect to the United States, but Sabri declined. Communication between Sabri and the CIA ceased thereafter.

paragraph: From NBC Nightly News:

paragraph: On the issue of chemical weapons, the CIA said Saddam had stockpiled as much as "500 metric tons of chemical warfare agents" and had "renewed" production of deadly agents. Sabri said Iraq had stockpiled weapons and had "poison gas" left over from the first Gulf War. Both Sabri and the agency were wrong.

paragraph: A 2006 U.S. Senate Select Committee on Intelligence report contains "additional views" from some committee members:

paragraph: “We can say that there is not a single document related to this case which indicates that the source said Iraq had no WMD programs. On the contrary, all of the information about this case so far indicates that the information from this source was that Iraq did have WMD programs.”

paragraph: However, whether Sabri was right or wrong is unclear. Several small caches of chemical munitions at least 10 years old were found in Iraq between 2004 and 2006.

paragraph: It has not been clearly established whether Sabri's safe passage to Cairo in the initial days of the invasion was related to his relationship with the CIA. In any case, the US military did not include Sabri in the "deck of cards" featuring the most-wanted Iraqi suspects.

paragraph: Section::::Post war life.

paragraph: According to his LinkedIn profile, Dr Naji Sabri is now an independent Media, Translation & International Affairs Professional in Qatar.

description: Iraqi politician

wikidata_label: Naji Sabri

wikipedia_title: Naji Sabri


text: Zafra

text: Badajoz Province

text: Spain

text: Valledupar

text: Colombia

text: List of conquistadors in Colombia

text: Chimila people

categories: History of Colombia,Year of birth unknown,Spanish conquistadors,Year of death unknown,Extremaduran conquistadors,1510s births

paragraph: Hernando de Santana

paragraph: Hernando de Santana (1510s, Zafra, Badajoz Province, Spain - ?) was a Spanish conquistador, founder of the city of Valledupar on January 6, 1550, and conqueror in what is now northern Colombia.

paragraph: Section::::See also.

paragraph: BULLET::::- List of conquistadors in Colombia

paragraph: BULLET::::- Spanish conquest of the Chibchan Nations

paragraph: BULLET::::- Chimila people

description: conquistador

wikidata_label: Hernando de Santana

wikipedia_title: Hernando de Santana


text:
Australia
United States
CART
Indianapolis 500
1983
1981
sports cars
IMSA GTP
Nissan
Can-Am
1993 24 Hours of Le Mans
Peugeot 905
Éric Hélary
Christophe Bouchut
David Brabham
Jaguar XJ220
Tom Walkinshaw Racing
Le Mans
Bernard Rubin
1928
Vern Schuppan
1983
2009
Australian Super Touring Championship
1997 Bathurst 1000
BMW 320i
BMW Motorsport Australia
Paul Morris
Craig Baird
Kiwi
International Race of Champions
NASCAR
Winston Cup Series
Brickyard 400
Michael Kranefuss
Formula One
Jack Brabham
Gary
David
1997 Bathurst 1000
BMW
Formula One
Matthew Brabham
Motorsports Hall of Fame of America
Driver Database stats
Conrod Profile - V8 Supercar stats
Racing Reference - US Stats
CART/USAC Results

categories: 24 Hours of Le Mans drivers,World Sportscar Championship drivers,24 Hours of Le Mans winning drivers,Sportspeople from Sydney,Australian Formula One drivers,1952 births,Racing drivers from Sydney,Sportsmen from New South Wales,Supercars Championship drivers,Australian racing drivers,Brabham family,Champ Car drivers,British Formula One Championship drivers,Australian expatriate sportspeople in the United States,Indianapolis 500 drivers,Bathurst 1000 winners,NASCAR drivers,SCCA Formula Super Vee drivers,Living people,Australian Formula 2 drivers,Atlantic Championship drivers,International Race of Champions drivers

paragraph: Geoff Brabham

paragraph: Geoff Brabham (born 20 March 1952) is an Australian racing driver. Brabham spent the majority of his racing career in the United States.

paragraph: Section::::Racing career.

paragraph: Section::::Racing career.:CART.

paragraph: He raced successfully in CART early in his career, finishing 8th in 1982, 1984 and 1987 with nine podiums. In ten appearances in the Indianapolis 500, he had a best result of fourth in 1983 and fifth in 1981.

paragraph: Section::::Racing career.:Sports car racing.

paragraph: His greatest source of success was in various forms of sports cars, winning four IMSA GTP titles (1988 - 1991) when racing for Nissan, and one Can-Am championship (1981).

paragraph: Brabham also won the 1993 24 Hours of Le Mans driving one of the factory Peugeot 905 alongside French drivers Éric Hélary and Christophe Bouchut. His younger brother David Brabham had won the GT class in the race driving a Jaguar XJ220 for Tom Walkinshaw Racing, but the team was later disqualified for technical infringements. Geoff Brabham became just the third Australian driver to win Le Mans after Bernard Rubin (1928) and Vern Schuppan in 1983. David Brabham would also go on to win Le Mans in 2009, also driving for the factory Peugeot team.

paragraph: Section::::Racing career.:Touring car racing.

paragraph: Later in his career, Brabham returned to Australia, where he was runner-up in the 1995 and 1997 Australian Super Touring Championship, and won the 1997 Bathurst 1000 Super Touring race driving a BMW 320i alongside brother David. The pair initially finished second behind BMW Motorsport Australia team mates Paul Morris and Craig Baird, but a blunder by the team left Baird in his car at the final pit stop which meant that by the end of the race, the Kiwi driver had breached the race regulation which limited any one driver to a maximum of three hours continuous driving. This caused their disqualification and handed the win to the Brabham brothers.

paragraph: Brabham dabbled in V8 Supercar drives in his native Australia throughout his career. He is still one of the few drivers to win his first race, Sandown 500 in 1993. He started eleven races for one victory.

paragraph: Section::::Racing career.:Stock car racing.

paragraph: Brabham took two race victories in the International Race of Champions stock car series (1992 and 1993), both at Michigan. He made his only NASCAR Winston Cup Series start at the first ever Brickyard 400 at Indianapolis in 1994, driving for Michael Kranefuss. Brabham crashed in the second half of the race.

paragraph: Section::::Personal life.

paragraph: He is the son of three-time Formula One World Champion Jack Brabham. He has two younger brothers; Gary and David. Geoff teamed with David to win the 1997 Bathurst 1000 in a BMW, becoming the only brothers to have combined to win the race. Although the most successful of the second generation of racing Brabhams, unlike his siblings he did not compete in World Championship Formula One.

paragraph: Married to Roseina Brabham - a multi-time Jetski Champion - Brabham has retired from competition himself to focus on his son, Matthew Brabham's career who is also following in the family interest. After a successful karting career, moved into international open-wheel racing. Matthew set new records on his way to the USF2000 Championship and Pro Mazda IndyCar Ladder Series Championships. 22-year-old Matt made his Indianapolis 500 debut with an Australian owned team, PIRTEK Team Murray in 2016 finishing 22nd. He also competed in the Angie's List Grand Prix of Indianapolis in 2016, finishing 16th

paragraph: Section::::Awards.

paragraph: He was inducted in the Motorsports Hall of Fame of America in 2004.

paragraph: Section::::References.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Driver Database stats

paragraph: BULLET::::- Conrod Profile - V8 Supercar stats.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Racing Reference - US Stats

paragraph: BULLET::::- CART/USAC Results

description: Australian racecar driver

wikidata_label: Geoff Brabham

wikipedia_title: Geoff Brabham


text: French Revolutionary Wars

text: French Royal Army

text: general officer

text: Valmy

text: Jemappes

text: Neerwinden

text: general of division

text: Army of the North

text: Famars

text: guillotine

text: Michel Ney

text: aide de camp

categories: French Republican military leaders of the French Revolutionary Wars,People from Bas-Rhin,Military leaders of the French Revolutionary Wars,1733 births,1814 deaths,French generals,French military personnel of the French Revolutionary Wars,Names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe

paragraph: François Joseph Drouot de Lamarche

paragraph: François Joseph Drouot de Lamarche (14 July 1733 – 18 May 1814) briefly commanded a French army during the French Revolutionary Wars. He served in the French Royal Army as a cavalryman. In 1792 he was raised to the rank of general officer and fought at Valmy and Jemappes. The following year he led his troops at Neerwinden, was promoted to general of division and appointed to lead the "Army of the North". Within three weeks he was defeated at Famars and resigned his army command. Soon afterward, he was denounced by the Revolutionary authorities and sacked, but he was lucky to escape the guillotine. A young Michel Ney served as his aide de camp. His surname is one of the names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe, on Column 5.

wikidata_label: François Joseph Drouot de Lamarche

wikipedia_title: François Joseph Drouot de Lamarche


text: Italian

text: Roman Catholic

text: cardinal

text: bishop

text: Caetani

text: Rome

text: Camillo Caetani, 3rd duke of Sermoneta

text: Pope Paul III

text: patricians

text: Naples

text: Enrico Caetani

text: cardinal deacon

text: in pectore

text: consistory

text: Diocese of Bisignano

text: red hat

text: deaconry

text: San Nicola in Carcere

text: Bishop of Conza

text: metropolitan see of Capua

text: papal conclave of 1549-50

text: Pope Julius III

text: see of Quimper

text: Sant'Eustachio

text: papal conclave of April 1555

text: Pope Marcellus II

text: papal conclave of May 1555

text: Pope Paul IV

text: papal conclave of 1559

text: Pope Pius IV

text: Cesi, Terni

text: papal conclave of 1565-66

text: Pope Pius V

text: cardinal protector

text: Kingdom of Scotland

text: papal conclave of 1572

text: Pope Gregory XIII

text: papal conclave of 1585

text: Pope Sixtus V

text: papal coronation

text: Loreto

text: Basilica della Santa Casa

text: Catholic Church in Italy

paragraph: Niccolò Caetani

paragraph: Niccolò Caetani (1526–1585) was an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal and bishop.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.

paragraph: Niccolò Caetani was born in Rome on February 23, 1526, the son of Camillo Caetani, 3rd duke of Sermoneta, a cousin of Pope Paul III, and his second wife, Flaminia Savelli. His families were patricians from Naples. He was the uncle of Cardinal Enrico Caetani.

paragraph: At the age of 10, Pope Paul III made him a cardinal deacon "in pectore" in the consistory of December 22, 1536. On March 5, 1537, he became administrator of the Diocese of Bisignano. His elevation to the cardinalate was published in the consistory of March 13, 1538; he received the red hat and the deaconry of San Nicola in Carcere on April 16, 1538.

paragraph: On August 8, 1539, he was elected Bishop of Conza. He was promoted to the metropolitan see of Capua on May 5, 1546. He resigned the administration of Bisignano on March 13, 1549.

paragraph: He participated in the papal conclave of 1549-50 that elected Pope Julius III.

paragraph: He became administrator of the see of Quimper on July 14, 1550. On March 9, 1552, he opted for the deaconry of Sant'Eustachio.

paragraph: He participated in both the papal conclave of April 1555 that elected Pope Marcellus II and the papal conclave of May 1555 that elected Pope Paul IV. He later participated in the papal conclave of 1559 that elected Pope Pius IV.

paragraph: On January 7, 1560, he was named governor of Cesi, Terni. He resigned the administration of Quimper on April 5, 1560. He participated in the papal conclave of 1565-66 that elected Pope Pius V. In 1570, he became cardinal protector of the Kingdom of Scotland. He participated in the papal conclave of 1572 that elected Pope Gregory XIII.

paragraph: On January 6, 1577 to January 8, 1578 he was the Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals.

paragraph: He participated in the papal conclave of 1585 that elected Pope Sixtus V. He died on the day of the papal coronation, May 1, 1585. His body was transferred to Loreto and he is buried there in the Basilica della Santa Casa.

paragraph: Section::::See also.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Catholic Church in Italy

alias:
Niccolo Caetani
Nicola Caetani

description: Italian cardinal

wikidata_label: Niccolò Caetani

wikipedia_title: Niccolò Caetani


text:
New Zealand
2012 Summer Olympics
women's cross-country
Whakatane
Whakatane Hospital
Trade Me
Rosara Joseph
women's mountain biking cross country
2012 Summer Olympics
London
Facebook fan page of Karen Hanlen

categories: Sportspeople from Whakatane,1980 births,New Zealand mountain bikers,Olympic cyclists of New Zealand,Cross-country mountain bikers,New Zealand female cyclists,Cyclists at the 2012 Summer Olympics,Living people

paragraph: Karen Hanlen

paragraph: Karen Hanlen (born 28 March 1980) is a New Zealand mountain biker. She represented New Zealand at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, competing in the women's cross-country cycling event.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.

paragraph: Hanlen was born in Whakatane in 1980. She is married with two children, and works as a physiotherapist at Whakatane Hospital. In 2010, she switched from mountain running to mountain biking, buying her first performance bike on Trade Me. She was the only woman who represented New Zealand at the 2012 Summer Olympics in mountain biking, beating Rosara Joseph for the sole spot.

paragraph: Section::::Olympic career.

paragraph: Hanlen competed for New Zealand in the women's mountain biking cross country at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London. She finished 18th, with a time of 1:37:54.

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Facebook fan page of Karen Hanlen

description: New Zealand racing cyclist

wikidata_label: Karen Hanlen

wikipedia_title: Karen Hanlen


text:
self-taught
Kaiser Wilhelm II
German
navy
officer
German flag
propaganda
Imperial Yacht Club
Kiel
middle-class
Imperial
port of Hamburg
Berlin, Germany
Dahlem
Hamburg
Buenos Aires
Karlsruhe
Dresden
Berlin
autodidact
Academy of Fine Arts
Wilhelmine
Adolf Rosenberg
photography
World War I
Pompey
cruises
nostalgic
Merchant Marine
Prehistoric Archaeology
villa
Freie Universität Berlin
sedentism
Neolithic period
List of German painters

categories: German male painters,1857 births,German marine artists,20th-century German painters,19th-century German painters

paragraph: Hans Bohrdt

paragraph: Hans Bohrdt (11 February 1857 – 19 December 1945) was a German artist. He was a self-taught painter who would later go on to give private lessons to Kaiser Wilhelm II. German Kaiser Wilhelm II took a liking to Bohrdt and would fund all of his projects, which were often nationalistic in nature. In 1915 Bohrdt created his most famous illustration which is called "The Last Man". The image shows a German navy officer holding up a German flag as his ship sinks because he would rather go down with the ship than surrender. "The Last Man" would become one of the most widely recognized propaganda images used during the war to inspire courage. Bohrdt was accepted into the Imperial Yacht Club in Kiel. In 1906 the Kaiser granted Bohrdt a spacious villa in Berlin. After World War I, Bohrdt made a living drawing maritime postcards, book illustrations, magazines, and supplied images for newspaper articles.

paragraph: Section::::Personal life.

paragraph: Bohrdt was born to a comfortably well-off middle-class family. His parents were Adolph Eduard Bohrdt and Rosalie Pauline Szymkowski, and he was one of 7 siblings (Paul Reinhold, Albert Anton, Maria Ann, Clare Antonie, Johanna Antonie and Carl Eduard). His father was a civil servant in the legal department of the Imperial administration.

paragraph: Bohrdt's love for the sea began when he was 15 after visiting the port of Hamburg.

paragraph: Bohrdt lived and worked in Berlin, Germany, in the Dahlem district. He married Anna Louise Cook in Berlin Rixdorf in 1898. Together they had three children who would later leave and live in separate places around the world, the oldest stayed in Hamburg and the son moved out to Buenos Aires.

paragraph: Two world wars not only resulted in the decimation of Bohrdt's family but in the number of his works as well. Many are still unaccounted for, including his best-known painting, "Der letzte Mann" ("The Last Man"; 1915), which has been lost since 1924. Innumerable reproductions, both cheap and more lavish, have been reproduced from this work and it has been widely employed for various political purposes.

paragraph: Section::::Career.

paragraph: While many smaller nations could point to a tradition of marine painting stretching back over a period of several hundred years, Germany can only be said to have become seriously engaged in this genre after the country became united in 1871. Marine painting was a young form of art in Germany and came to be "the heartland" of the country. For the art schools of the inland cities of Karlsruhe, Dresden and Berlin, landscape painting provided the backbone of their curriculum. Nevertheless, the study of seascapes was included on their syllabus. Bohrdt was to a large extent an autodidact, but he had studied sporadically at the Academy of Fine Arts in Berlin. There, he soon tired of drawing from plaster copies of more or less classical subjects, finding this way of learning to be more of a hindrance than a help within his chosen field.

paragraph: Bohrdt became a bright star in that firmament of marine painters that shone so brightly during the Wilhelmine era. During the 1880s the younger Kaiser had purchased some of Bohrdt's paintings, both for his own private collection and for public buildings. Bohrdt became a painter à la mode, and was praised by no less a person than Adolf Rosenberg, the leading critic of the day, which lead to Bohrdt forming a personal friendship with the Kaiser himself. He was showered with decorations and in 1898 was awarded an honorary doctorate. By 1904, his work had begun to assume a somewhat plodding predictability, and an art critic who had earlier been benevolently inclined towards Bohrdt now observed of one of his exhibitions that it "contained many paintings but little art".

paragraph: He often used tempera for his illustrations, as this medium is particularly suited for reproduction as a print, and he was able to hold his ground for a surprisingly long time against the remorseless advance of photography and the camera.

paragraph: During the decade prior to World War I, the German Merchant Marine had grown to a size only second to that of the United Kingdom. Not only the vessels themselves, proudly bearing three or four funnels, but even the cargoes and the passenger, were depicted in order to publicize the various shipping lines. Commissions were not long in coming.

paragraph: Section::::World War I.

paragraph: His art had by now become a part of the propaganda apparatus in a Germany resolved on becoming a world power, and in which the Navy was but one of the essential elements. To quote Pompey, and probably Herr Professor Hans Bohrdt, ""Navigate necesse est, vivere non"".("to sail is necessary, to live is not")

paragraph: Apart from promoting the interests of the Navy and the major shipping lines, his work was established and appreciated amongst a wide circle of affluent buyers. As a member of the Imperial Yacht Club, he was able to exhibit his work, and to obtain work as an illustrator for various Yearbooks. Until the outbreak of the war, artists had been given the opportunity to accompany the Fleet on its worldwide cruises and when security restrictions no longer allowed this, Bohrdt felt that he had lost his connection with the sea. It was a very hard time for him. It was, he said, "like being a Red Indian in New York."

paragraph: The outcome of the war resulted in the reduction of the merchant fleet, the confiscation of ships and consequently no more commissions. All that remained was for Bohrdt to be a painter of nostalgic picture postcards.

paragraph: During the 1920s, the recovery of the Merchant Marine ushered in new commissions for the artist, but he never really managed to be again in step with the spirit of the times. He died in a retirement home on 19 December 1945.

paragraph: Section::::Memorial exhibition.

paragraph: In remembrance of the fiftieth anniversary of his death in 1945, the Museum arranged an exhibition of his work. In addition to those of Bohrdt's paintings, posters, prints and reproductions that it holds in its own collection, the Museum gathered a number of works from both public and private sources. The aim of the organizers was to provide a picture as possible of the last of the great marine painters. The technical virtuosity of this artist who so dearly loved ships and the sea is revealed in all its forms, and considerable attention is given to his skill as an illustrator.

paragraph: Section::::Institute of Prehistoric Archaeology.

paragraph: The Institute of Prehistoric Archaeology is in villa, which was built in 1906, of Hans Bohrdt. As a historical discipline the subject of prehistoric archaeology is concerned with the study of artefacts and monuments and their cultural and historical significance. Following the canon of subjects relating to archaeology offered at Freie Universität Berlin, the subject matter deals with archaeological remains that were discovered in Europe through excavations and surveys dated to the time span from the emergence of humankind to the medieval period. Particular emphasis is placed upon the study of the development of sedentism during the Neolithic period (c. 8000 B.C.) until the migration period.

paragraph: Section::::See also.

paragraph: BULLET::::- List of German painters

paragraph: Section::::References.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Notes

paragraph: BULLET::::- Sources

alias:
Johannes Bohrdt
j. bohrdt
i. bohrdt
johann bohrdt
hans bohrdt
bohrdt

description: German painter

wikidata_label: Hans Bohrdt

wikipedia_title: Hans Bohrdt


text:
Canadian
ice hockey
defenceman
Western Hockey League
Vancouver Giants
Pittsburgh Penguins
1989 NHL Entry Draft
Montreal Canadiens
Mike Vernon
Detroit Red Wings
Philadelphia Flyers
Philadelphia Phantoms
Nashville Predators
New York Islanders
Columbus Blue Jackets
Washington Capitals
2004-05 NHL lockout
Tampa Bay Lightning
Olaf Kolzig
Andy Rogers
Richard Petiot
Swift Current Broncos
Western Hockey League
Vancouver Giants
World U-17 Hockey Challenge
Vancouver, British Columbia
Shooting Stars Foundation

categories: National Hockey League first round draft picks,Ice hockey people from Saskatchewan,New York Islanders players,Los Angeles Kings players,Syracuse Crunch players,Sportspeople from Regina, Saskatchewan,Pittsburgh Penguins draft picks,Washington Capitals players,Toronto Maple Leafs players,SKA Saint Petersburg players,Canadian ice hockey defencemen,Tampa Bay Lightning players,1971 births,Regina Pats players,Living people,Nashville Predators players,St. John's Maple Leafs players,Philadelphia Phantoms players,Columbus Blue Jackets players

paragraph: Jamie Heward

paragraph: James Heward (born March 30, 1971) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey defenceman, who currently serves as an associate coach for the Western Hockey League's Vancouver Giants.

paragraph: Section::::Playing career.

paragraph: Heward was drafted by the Pittsburgh Penguins in the first round, 16th overall, of the 1989 NHL Entry Draft. After several seasons in the Penguins organization without getting called up to the NHL, Heward became an unrestricted free agent and spent the 1994-95 season with the Canadian National Team scoring 5 assists in 8 games at the 1995 World Championships.

paragraph: After the World Championships ended, Heward signed a contract with the Toronto Maple Leafs on May 4, 1995. Heward spent most of the 1995-96 season with Toronto's AHL affiliate the St. John's Maple Leafs before spending 5 games with the parent club in February 1996. Heward made his NHL debut against the Montreal Canadiens on February 3, 1996 recording 4 shots. Heward again spent the majority of the 1996-97 season in the AHL, however during 20 games with the Maple Leafs, Heward scored his first career NHL goal (and point) on November 2, 1996 against Mike Vernon and the Detroit Red Wings.

paragraph: On July 31, 1997, Heward signed a free agent contract with the Philadelphia Flyers but spent the entire season with their AHL affiliate the Philadelphia Phantoms.

paragraph: In 1998-99, Heward finally found a regular NHL job scoring 18 points in 63 games with the expansion Nashville Predators. After the Predators declined to make Heward a qualifying offer, he signed a two-way free agent deal with the New York Islanders on July 1999. He spent the 1999-2000 season with the team, then was claimed on waivers by the Columbus Blue Jackets on May 26, 2000. Heward played 97 games with Columbus during the 2000–01 and 2001-02 seasons, scoring 30 points, but was not re-signed.

paragraph: After 3 seasons in Switzerland, Heward signed a 1-year free-agent contract with the Washington Capitals at the end of the 2004-05 NHL lockout, and recorded a career-high 28 points for Washington. The 1-year contract was extended on February 22, 2006 for the 2006-07 season. On February 27, 2007, the Capitals traded Heward to the Los Angeles Kings for a conditional fifth round pick in the 2007 NHL draft. After the season ended, Heward signed a deal with SKA St. Petersburg of the Russian League on August 13, 2007. On September 16, 2008, the Tampa Bay Lightning invited Heward to training camp and signed him to a 1-year deal on October 3, 2008.

paragraph: On March 4, 2009, in an attempt to dump salary, the Lightning traded goaltender Olaf Kolzig, Heward, prospect Andy Rogers and a fourth round draft pick to the Toronto Maple Leafs for prospect Richard Petiot. At the date of his trade to the Maple Leafs, he had been sidelined indefinitely with a concussion.

paragraph: In 2010, Heward was inducted into the Regina Sports Hall of Fame.

paragraph: Section::::Coaching career.

paragraph: On August 23, 2012, Heward was named the Assistant Coach and Director of Player Development for the Swift Current Broncos of the Western Hockey League (WHL). After six years with the Broncos, Heward was named the associate coach for the Vancouver Giants of the WHL on July 23, 2018.

paragraph: Internationally, Heward has served as an Assistant Coach for Team Canada for the World U-17 Hockey Challenge tournaments in 2015 and 2016.

paragraph: Section::::Personal life.

paragraph: Heward and his family currently reside in Vancouver, British Columbia.

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Shooting Stars Foundation official charity website

description: Canadian ice hockey player

wikidata_label: Jamie Heward

wikipedia_title: Jamie Heward


text: Sheffield, England

text: Unitarian

text: Antioch College

text: Yellow Springs, Ohio

text: Slade School

text: Académie Julien

text: Oscar Wilde

text: Life

text: Ladies' Home Journal

text: Beatrice Herford

text: Ethel Mumford

text: Addison Mizner

text: Woman's Home Companion

text: Century Magazine

text: Harper's Weekly

text: The Masses

text: Punch

text: Players Club

text: Charles Scribner's Sons

text: Margaret Fishback

text: Hilary Knight

text: John Cecil Clay

text: Addison Mizner

text: Ethel Mumford

text: Archive of poems

text: Collected quotations

categories: American humorists,1935 deaths,Slade School of Fine Art,Antioch College alumni,American illustrators,19th-century American male writers,People from Sheffield,19th-century American poets,1863 births,Académie Julian,American male poets

paragraph: Oliver Herford

paragraph: Oliver Herford, a writer, artist, and illustrator, was born in Sheffield, England on December 2, 1860 to Rev. Brooke Herford and Hannah Hankinson Herford. Oliver's father, Brooke, was a Unitarian minister who moved the family to Chicago in 1876 and to Boston in 1882. Oliver attended Antioch College in Yellow Springs, Ohio from 1877 to 1879. Later he studied art at the Slade School in London and the Académie Julien in Paris. Afterward, he moved to New York, where he lived until his death. He has been called "The American Oscar Wilde". As a frequent contributor to "The Mentor", "Life", and "Ladies' Home Journal", he sometimes signed his artwork as "O Herford". In 1906 he wrote and illustrated the "Little Book of Bores". He also wrote short poems like "The Chimpanzee" and "The Hen", as well as writing and illustrating "The Rubaiyat of a Persian Kitten" (1904) and "Excuse It Please" (1930). His sister Beatrice Herford was also a humorist.

paragraph: Ethel Mumford and Addison Mizner wrote a small book, "The Cynic's Calendar of Revised Wisdom for 1903", as a Christmas present and added Herford's name as an author as a joke. The printer made up more copies to sell and to everyone's surprise it was an astounding success. When Herford found out about it he wanted 90% of the royalties. He was awarded an equal third.

paragraph: Herford's cartoons and humorous verse appeared in journals such as "Life, Woman's Home Companion, Century Magazine, Harper's Weekly, The Masses" and "Punch". Over 30 books illustrated by Herford, and frequently written by him as well, were published from the 1890s to the 1930s. He also wrote plays and was known for his humorous and pithy bon mots. Herford was a longtime member of the Players Club in New York City. He married Margaret Regan in New York on May 26, 1904. Herford died on July 5, 1935 and his wife died the following December.

paragraph: Section::::Books.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Allegretto by Gertrude Hall (1894)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Simple Jography, or How to Know the Earth and Why it Spins" (1908)

paragraph: With pictures by the author, published by Charles Scribner's Sons:

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Bashful Earthquake"

paragraph: BULLET::::- Neither Here Nor There (1922)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "A Child's Primer of Natural History"; a revision and extension of this title by Margaret Fishback and Hilary Knight appeared as "A Child's Book of Natural History" (USA: Platt & Monk, 1969)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Overheard in a Garden"

paragraph: BULLET::::- "More Animals"

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Rubaiyat of a Persian Kitten"

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Fairy Godmother-in-law"

paragraph: BULLET::::- "A Little Book of Bores"

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Peter Pan Alphabet"

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Astonishing Tale of a Pen-And-Ink Puppet"

paragraph: BULLET::::- "A Kitten's Garden of Verses"

paragraph: With John Cecil Clay:

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Cupid's Cyclopedia"

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Cupid's Fair-Weather Booke"

paragraph: With Addison Mizner and Ethel Mumford

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Cynic's Calendar of Revised Wisdom for 1903"

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Limerick Up to Date Book" (1903)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Cynic's Calendar of Revised Wisdom for 1904" (1903)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Entirely New Cynic's Calendar of Revised Wisdom for 1905" (1904)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Complete Cynic's Calendar of Revised Wisdom for 1906" (1905)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Altogether New Cynic's Calendar of Revised Wisdom for 1907" (1906)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Quite New Cynic's Calendar of Revised Wisdom for 1908" (1907)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Perfectly Good Cynic's Calendar" (1908)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Complete Cynic" (1910)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Revived Cynic's Calendar" (1917)

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Biography and selected works, Americanartarchives.com

paragraph: BULLET::::- Archive of poems

paragraph: BULLET::::- Collected quotations

paragraph: BULLET::::- The Ohio State University Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum: Oliver Herford Collection Guide

paragraph: BULLET::::- (perhaps more than 300 "photo, print, or drawing")

description: American writer and illustrator

enwikiquote_title: Oliver Herford

wikidata_label: Oliver Herford

wikipedia_title: Oliver Herford


text:
Spanish
Grand Prix motorcycle racer
2019 Grand Prix of the Americas
Barcelona
Spanish Grand Prix
France
Álex Márquez
Maverick Viñales
Luis Salom
Paginas Amarillas HP 40
Kalex
Johann Zarco
Austin
Le Mans
Thomas Lüthi
Team Suzuki Ecstar
Andrea Iannone
2018
French GP
Hamamatsu
2019 season
2017 Moto3 champion
Joan Mir
2019 Grand Prix of the Americas
Valentino Rossi
Marc Márquez
Suzuki's
Maverick Viñales
2016 British Grand Prix
Profile on motogp.com

categories: Moto2 World Championship riders,1995 births,Moto3 World Championship riders,Suzuki factory MotoGP riders,Spanish motorcycle racers,Living people

paragraph: Álex Rins

paragraph: Álex Rins Navarro (born 8 December 1995) is a Spanish Grand Prix motorcycle racer, having made his début in the Moto3 World Championship, in the season.

paragraph: Rins was the 2011 Championship winner of the Spanish 125GP series and winner of the 2019 Grand Prix of the Americas.

paragraph: Section::::Moto3 World Championship.

paragraph: Section::::Moto3 World Championship.:2012.

paragraph: Born in Barcelona, Rins began his career in Moto3 with the Estrella Galicia 0,0 team. In his second meeting, Rins took pole position for the Spanish Grand Prix. He took his first podium in France with third place. He scored no further podiums, but was very consistent throughout the remainder of the season, regularly finishing in the top ten. He finished fifth in the final standings and became the rookie of the year.

paragraph: Section::::Moto3 World Championship.:2013.

paragraph: He continued racing for Estrella Galicia 0,0 alongside Álex Márquez in 2013, which would prove to be his breakthrough year. Maverick Viñales, Luis Salom and Rins dominated the season, with Rins scoring 6 wins, 14 podiums and 8 poles, and was in the running for the title throughout the season, finishing second to Viñales by a margin of 12 points.

paragraph: Section::::Moto3 World Championship.:2014.

paragraph: He continued to race for Estrella Galicia 0,0 in 2014. The 2014 season saw a dip in Rins' performance with 2 wins, 8 podiums and 4 poles which was lesser than his previous years' performance. Ultimately Rins finished the season in third place in the riders' championship.

paragraph: Section::::Moto2 World Championship.

paragraph: Section::::Moto2 World Championship.:2015.

paragraph: Rins moved to Moto2 for 2015 with the Paginas Amarillas HP 40 team riding a Kalex. He sported the racing number 40, for the team’s sponsorship purposes. In a season dominated by Johann Zarco, Rins achieved 2 wins and 10 podiums, ultimately finishing second in the final standings and winning the rookie of the year.

paragraph: Section::::Moto2 World Championship.:2016.

paragraph: Rins stayed with the Paginas Amarillas HP 40 team for 2016. The season began well for Rins, achieving wins in Austin and Le Mans and 7 podiums. However, a late season slump coupled with a surge in performance from Thomas Lüthi resulted in Rins finishing the season in third place.

paragraph: Section::::MotoGP World Championship.

paragraph: Section::::MotoGP World Championship.:2017.

paragraph: Rins moved up to the MotoGP class for the 2017 season with Team Suzuki Ecstar alongside his new teammate, Andrea Iannone, and changed his number back from 40 to 42.

paragraph: The first half of his season was hampered when he broke his wrist during practice at Texas in April, and didn't return to the bike until two months later at Assen. However, his fortunes took an upturn with a season-best fifth place in the wet in Japan, bettered with a fourth-place finish at the final round in Valencia.

paragraph: Section::::MotoGP World Championship.:2018.

paragraph: An improved Suzuki machine coupled with a lack of injuries allowed Rins to be a consistent podium contender in 2018. Despite a disappointing start to the season with 5 retirements in 9 races, Rins amassed 5 podiums (including second place in both of the final two rounds) and a total of 169 points, finishing the season in 5th place of the rider's championship and 36 points ahead of his teammate Iannone.

paragraph: On May 17, 2018 ahead of the French GP, Rins was confirmed to have signed a two-year extension with Suzuki, guaranteeing his factory rider position with the Hamamatsu manufacturer through 2020.

paragraph: Section::::MotoGP World Championship.:2019.

paragraph: For the 2019 season Rins is paired with MotoGP rookie and 2017 Moto3 champion Joan Mir. After finishing just outside of the podium in both the Qatar and Argentine round, Rins won the 2019 Grand Prix of the Americas whilst dueling with Valentino Rossi after the retirement of Marc Márquez. It is his first win in the MotoGP class and Suzuki's first win since Maverick Viñales won the 2016 British Grand Prix as well as their 2nd premiere class win since their return to MotoGP.

paragraph: Section::::Career statistics.

paragraph: Section::::Career statistics.:Races by year.

paragraph: * Season still in progress.

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Profile on motogp.com

alias:
Alex Rins Navarro
Alex Rins

description: Spanish motorcycle racer

wikidata_label: Álex Rins Navarro

wikipedia_title: Álex Rins


text: Canadian

text: ice hockey

text: goaltender

text: Lokomotiv Yaroslavl

text: Kontinental Hockey League

text: National Hockey League

text: St. Louis Blues

text: Vancouver Canucks

text: Columbus Blue Jackets

text: junior hockey

text: Collingwood Blues

text: Owen Sound Greys

text: Owen Sound Platers

text: Ontario Hockey League

text: St. Louis Blues

text: farm system

text: Peoria Rivermen

text: ECHL

text: Worcester IceCats

text: American Hockey League

text: 2002–03 season

text: Brent Johnson

text: Reinhard Divis

text: Columbus Blue Jackets

text: Edmonton Oilers

text: GAA

text: Patrick Lalime

text: goals against average

text: save percentage

text: the next season

text: Manny Legace

text: Vancouver Canucks

text: Roberto Luongo

text: 2007–08 season

text: 2008–09 season

text: Jason LaBarbera

text: Manitoba Moose

text: Montreal Canadiens

text: 2009–10 season

text: Jaroslav Halák

text: Carey Price

text: Hamilton Bulldogs

text: Columbus Blue Jackets

text: Kontinental Hockey League

text: Lokomotiv Yaroslavl

text: Lokomotiv Yaroslavl plane crash

wikipedia_title:
Canadians
Ice hockey
Goaltender
Lokomotiv Yaroslavl
Kontinental Hockey League
National Hockey League
St. Louis Blues
Vancouver Canucks
Columbus Blue Jackets
Junior ice hockey
Collingwood Blues
Ontario Junior Hockey League
Owen Sound Greys
Owen Sound Platers
Ontario Hockey League
St. Louis Blues
Farm team
Peoria Rivermen (ECHL)
ECHL
Worcester IceCats
American Hockey League
2002–03 NHL season
Brent Johnson
Reinhard Divis
Columbus Blue Jackets
Edmonton Oilers
Goals against average
2005–06 NHL season
Patrick Lalime
Goals against average
Save percentage
2006–07 NHL season
Manny Legace
Vancouver Canucks
Roberto Luongo
2007–08 NHL season
2008–09 NHL season
Jason LaBarbera
Manitoba Moose
Montreal Canadiens
2009–10 AHL season
Jaroslav Halák
Carey Price
Hamilton Bulldogs (AHL)
Columbus Blue Jackets
Kontinental Hockey League
Lokomotiv Yaroslavl
Lokomotiv Yaroslavl plane crash

categories: Lokomotiv Yaroslavl players,Hamilton Bulldogs (AHL) players,Peoria Rivermen (AHL) players,Living people,St. Louis Blues players,Sportspeople from Owen Sound,1979 births,Ice hockey people from Ontario,Canadian ice hockey goaltenders,Undrafted National Hockey League players,Rochester Americans players,Manitoba Moose players,Missouri River Otters players,Owen Sound Platers players,Worcester IceCats players,Peoria Rivermen (ECHL) players,Vancouver Canucks players,Columbus Blue Jackets players

paragraph: Curtis Sanford

paragraph: Curtis Sanford (born October 5, 1979) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey goaltender who last played for Lokomotiv Yaroslavl of the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL). He previously played in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the St. Louis Blues, Vancouver Canucks, and Columbus Blue Jackets.

paragraph: Section::::Playing career.

paragraph: Sanford played junior hockey for the Wiarton Wolves of the Western Junior C Hockey League, the Collingwood Blues of the Ontario Provincial Junior A Hockey League (OPJHL), the Owen Sound Greys of the Midwestern Junior B Hockey League and the Owen Sound Platers of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL) before turning professional.

paragraph: Undrafted out of junior, Sanford was signed as a free agent by the St. Louis Blues after his final year with the Platers in 2000, and spent his first five seasons in the club's farm system between the Peoria Rivermen of the ECHL and Worcester IceCats of the American Hockey League (AHL). Sanford earned a call-up with the Blues during the 2002–03 season after injuries to goaltenders Fred Brathwaite and Brent Johnson in October. He played in his first game when fellow rookie call-up Reinhard Divis also went down with an injury after the first period on October 17, 2002, against the Columbus Blue Jackets. He made 12 saves in relief in a 7–1 victory for the Blues. Sanford briefly earned the starting position in the absence of the Blues' usual goaltenders before going down with an injury himself, a high-ankle sprain, on October 24 against the Edmonton Oilers. He returned to start in several more games and posted a 5–1 record and a 1.96 GAA in his first stint with the Blues before being returned to Worcester.

paragraph: In 2005–06, Sanford appeared poised to play backup to the recently acquired Patrick Lalime. However, as Lalime struggled, Sanford seized the starting position and was having a career year until going down with a sprained ACL in his left knee in March. Before missing the remainder of the season, Sanford had a 13–13–5 record with a 2.66 goals against average (GAA) and .908 save percentage. The Blues finished in last place that year. Recovered from his knee injury, Sanford returned the next season and competed with Manny Legace for the starting position. In November, he was sidelined for several games with a groin strain, then re-injured his groin in December, missing an extended period of time. Sanford returned to complete the season but saw his numbers decrease to an 8–12–5 record with a 3.18 GAA and .888 save percentage.

paragraph: Sanford became an unrestricted free agent in the off-season and on July 3, 2007, the Vancouver Canucks signed him to a one-year, $600,000 contract to back-up starting goaltender Roberto Luongo. He appeared in 16 games in the 2007–08 season, filling in for Luongo mostly in light of his rib injury in December. Posting a 2.83 GAA, he was re-signed to another one-year contract worth $650,000 by the Canucks on July 3, 2008.

paragraph: Before the start of the 2008–09 season, Sanford and the Canucks held a contest challenging fans to submit artwork for a new mask design. This was to go along with his new nickname of "The Big C.S." Sanford's nickname, "the Sandman", inspired his previous mask designs. After Luongo suffered a groin injury in late November, Sanford assumed the starting position. However, Sanford himself became prone to injury and suffered back spasms in a game against the Columbus Blue Jackets on December 1, 2008, before being placed on injured reserve with a groin injury on December 30. With the subsequent acquisition of Jason LaBarbera and the imminent return of Luongo, Sanford was placed on waivers by the Canucks on January 14, 2009. Clearing waivers, he was assigned to the Manitoba Moose of the AHL, where he completed the season.

paragraph: In the off-season, Sanford signed a one-year, two-way contract with the Montreal Canadiens on July 20, 2009, for the 2009–10 season. With both Jaroslav Halák and Carey Price minding net, Sanford was assigned to the Canadiens' AHL affiliate, the Hamilton Bulldogs. After a successful season with the Bulldogs, he signed a one-year extension.

paragraph: Sanford signed a one-year contract and spent the 2011–12 season with the Columbus Blue Jackets, appearing in 36 games. Following the season, he agreed to terms on a contract with Kontinental Hockey League (KHL) team Lokomotiv Yaroslavl; Lokomotiv were still rebuilding after losing its entire team in the 2011 Lokomotiv Yaroslavl plane crash.

paragraph: At the conclusion of his third season with Lokomotiv, Sanford announced his retirement from professional hockey on March 7, 2015.

description: Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender

wikidata_label: Curtis Sanford

wikipedia_title: Curtis Sanford