text:
Dimmu Borgir
Silenoz
Tjodalv
Dimmu Borgir
Stormblåst
Fimbulwinter
Chrome Division
King ov Hell
supergroup
Ov Hell
The Underworld Regime
Ragnarok
Starkness
orc
demon
Lord of the Rings
Tolkien
Cirith Ungol
Inn i evighetens mørke
For all tid
Stormblåst
Devil's Path
Enthrone Darkness Triumphant
Godless Savage Garden
Sons of Satan Gather for Attack
Old Man's Child
Spiritual Black Dimensions
Emperor
Immortal
Ancient
Arcturus
Puritanical Euphoric Misanthropia
Alive in Torment
World Misanthropy
Death Cult Armageddon
Stormblåst MMV
In Sorte Diaboli
The Invaluable Darkness
Abrahadabra
Eonian
Doomsday Rock 'n Roll
Booze, Broads and Beelzebub
Infernal Rock Eternal
Arising Realm
The Underworld Regime
Servants of Sorcery
Astarte
Sirens
Diaz
Destruction
Inventor of Evil
Kamelot
The Black Halo
Susperia
Attitude

categories: Musicians from Oslo,Norwegian black metal musicians,Norwegian rock guitarists,Heavy metal keyboardists,Norwegian multi-instrumentalists,21st-century Norwegian bass guitarists,1970 births,Dimmu Borgir members,Norwegian heavy metal drummers,Black metal singers,Rhythm guitarists,Norwegian rock keyboardists,Norwegian heavy metal bass guitarists,Male drummers,Norwegian male singers,Norwegian rock bass guitarists,Living people,Norwegian rock singers,People from Jessheim,Norwegian heavy metal guitarists,21st-century Norwegian drummers,Norwegian male bass guitarists

paragraph: Shagrath

paragraph: Stian Tomt Thoresen (born 18 November 1976), known professionally as Shagrath, is a Norwegian musician best known as the vocalist, founding member and multi-instrumentalist of the band Dimmu Borgir.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.

paragraph: Stian Thoresen was born on 18 November 1976 in Jessheim. He is a founding member, with Silenoz and Tjodalv, of Dimmu Borgir. When the band formed in 1993, Shagrath played drums, but switched to vocals before the release of the album "Stormblåst" in 1996. He has also played keyboards, guitar, and bass guitar. Shagrath played guitar in Fimbulwinter until the band split up in 1992. Fimbulwinter released one album, "Servants of Sorcery", through Hot Records (Shagrath's record label) in 1994. Shagrath is the rhythm guitarist/songwriter and founding member of the hard rock band Chrome Division, which formed in 2004.

paragraph: In late 2009, Shagrath and King ov Hell formed the black metal supergroup Ov Hell. In February 2010 the band released an album entitled "The Underworld Regime". Shagrath has also played guest keyboards in the black metal band Ragnarok, and had a solo project named Starkness.

paragraph: Section::::Stage name.

paragraph: Shagrath has said this about his stage name: "Shagrath is an demon name orc demon from the book "Lord of the Rings". I chose the name thirteen years ago, so it's kinda crappy that "Lord of the Rings" has become so big now. Fortunately it [the name] didn't get that much attention in the movie, so it turned out all OK." The Tolkien character Shagrat is however not a demon, but the orc commander over Cirith Ungol.

paragraph: Section::::Discography.

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:With Dimmu Borgir.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Inn i evighetens mørke" (1994)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "For all tid" (1995)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Stormblåst" (1996)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Devil's Path" (1996)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Enthrone Darkness Triumphant" (1997)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Godless Savage Garden" (1998)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Sons of Satan Gather for Attack" (split EP with Old Man's Child) (1999)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Spiritual Black Dimensions" (1999)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "True Kings of Norway" (2000) (split with Emperor, Immortal, Ancient, and Arcturus) (1998)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Puritanical Euphoric Misanthropia" (2001)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Alive in Torment" (2001)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "World Misanthropy" (2002)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Death Cult Armageddon" (2003)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Stormblåst MMV" (2005)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "In Sorte Diaboli" (2007)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Invaluable Darkness" (2008)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Abrahadabra" (2010)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Eonian" (2018)

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:With Chrome Division.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Doomsday Rock 'n Roll" (2006)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Booze, Broads and Beelzebub" (2008)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "3rd Round Knockout" (2011)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Infernal Rock Eternal" (2014)

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:With Starkness.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Unto The Darkly Shining World" (single) (1996) (Solo Project )

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:With Ragnarok.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Arising Realm" (1997) (Guest Keyboards )

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:With Ov Hell.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Underworld Regime" (2010)

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:With Fimbulwinter.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Servants of Sorcery" (1994)

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:As a guest vocalist.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Astarte – "Sirens" (2004, song "The Ring of Sorrow")

paragraph: BULLET::::- Diaz – "Velkommen Hjem Andres" (2004, song "Mitt Terningkast")

paragraph: BULLET::::- Destruction – "Inventor of Evil" (2005, song "The Alliance of Hellhoundz")

paragraph: BULLET::::- Kamelot – "The Black Halo" (2005, songs "March of Mephisto" and "Memento Mori")

paragraph: BULLET::::- Susperia – "Attitude" (2009, song "Sick Bastard")

paragraph: BULLET::::- Crossplane – Class of Hellhound high (2013) song : I will be King

paragraph: BULLET::::- The Carburetors – Laughing in the face of death (2015) song : Lords Of Thunder

description: Norwegian musician

wikidata_label: Shagrath

wikipedia_title: Shagrath


text:
basketball
power forward
National Basketball Association
Philadelphia
Altoona, Pennsylvania
Doug West
Altoona Area High School
AAU
Pittsburgh
Shaler Township
Shaler Area High School
Cincinnati Bearcats
Charlie Spoonhour
Milwaukee Bucks
Denver Nuggets
double-double
blocked
Boston Celtics
Toronto Raptors
Alvin Williams
Sean Marks
Golden State Warriors
2000-01 season
2002-03 season
Antawn Jamison
Troy Murphy
Dallas Mavericks
Dirk Nowitzki
Antoine Walker
Calvin Booth
2004-05 season
2005-06 season
Stu Jackson

categories: Denver Nuggets players,Sportspeople from Altoona, Pennsylvania,All-American college men's basketball players,American men's basketball players,1976 births,McDonald's High School All-Americans,Power forwards (basketball),Milwaukee Bucks draft picks,Golden State Warriors players,Parade High School All-Americans (boys' basketball),Living people,Centers (basketball),Basketball players from Pennsylvania,African-American basketball players,Cincinnati Bearcats men's basketball players,Dallas Mavericks players,Boston Celtics players

paragraph: Danny Fortson

paragraph: Daniel Anthony Fortson (born March 27, 1976) is an American former professional basketball player. He played power forward in the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1997 to 2007.

paragraph: Section::::Early life.

paragraph: Although born in Philadelphia, Fortson grew up in Altoona, Pennsylvania in a difficult home environment. He did not get along well with his father, who spent some time in jail, while his mother spent some time in the hospital. Fortson had grown up in the same neighborhood as Doug West and began high school at the same school West attended, Altoona Area High School. Before starting there, he became friends with a family whose son played on his AAU basketball team. He spent two summers living with the family in the middle-class Pittsburgh suburb of Shaler Township, eighty five mile west of Altoona.

paragraph: After his sophomore year, he and his mother moved to Shaler and Fortson transferred to Shaler Area High School for his final two years in high school (1992–1994). He was ruled ineligible his junior year for all but two games and averaged 30 points per game his senior year. He was a member of the prestigious JOTS squads for pre-college basketball prospects.

paragraph: Section::::College career.

paragraph: Fortson played for the Cincinnati Bearcats for 3 years from 1994 to 1997. In 1997 opposing coach Charlie Spoonhour complimented Fortson with: "I could do a chin-up on his arm, and it wouldn't affect his shooting."

paragraph: Section::::NBA career.

paragraph: Fortson began his pro career after being drafted 10th overall by the Milwaukee Bucks. He was immediately traded the same day to the Denver Nuggets. In his first year, he averaged double-digit points and the next year averaged a double-double in both points and rebounds despite being undersized playing the center position. However, he had 16.7% of his own shots blocked that season, the highest ever in the NBA as of 2012–13. Before the 1999-2000 season, he was once again traded to the Boston Celtics in a six-player deal. He missed the first 25 games of the season with a stress fracture in his right foot. He was traded to the Toronto Raptors on February 9, 2000 for Alvin Williams and Sean Marks, but the trade was rescinded two days later when Williams failed his physical.

paragraph: Fortson did not play much with the Celtics and averaged only 7.6 points and 6.7 rebounds per game. Following that season, he was traded to the Golden State Warriors in a four-team trade. He averaged 16.7 points and 16.3 rebounds per game for the Warriors in the first six games of the 2000-01 season, but those were the only games he would play due to another stress fracture injury in his right foot. He returned the following season, and had the best year of his career averaging 11.2 points and 11.7 rebounds in only 28.8 minutes as a starter for 76 games. In the 2002-03 season, Fortson mostly spent his time on the bench as most of his minutes went to Antawn Jamison and Troy Murphy. For the fourth time in his career, Fortson was again traded, this time in a nine-player deal to the Dallas Mavericks.

paragraph: Fortson averaged only 11 minutes per game for the Mavericks, having to play behind forwards Dirk Nowitzki and Antoine Walker. Because of a need for a center who could make a jump shot, the Mavericks swapped Fortson for Calvin Booth with the Sonics in the offseason of 2004. Quickly, Fortson was back in the rotation and became a fan favorite in Seattle because of his physical play and rebounding prowess.

paragraph: Fortson was a frequent target of foul calls by referees because of his physical play. As a result, Fortson registered the second-highest technical foul total among all active players during the 2004-05 season. During the 2005-06 season, Fortson's popularity and playing time diminished.

paragraph: After returning from a two-game suspension on January 2, 2006, Fortson called NBA senior vice president of basketball operations Stu Jackson a "gangster" for the nearly $200,000 in fines Fortson was docked for his latest transgression with an official.

paragraph: Fortson's rights were renounced by the Thunder on December 22, 2009 after not playing in the NBA since 2007.

paragraph: Eighteen years after Fortson left UC, he was recognized as one of the greatest players in UC history when he’s inducted into the Bearcats’ Hall of Fame on October 29, 2015.

description: American basketball player

wikidata_label: Danny Fortson

wikipedia_title: Danny Fortson


text:
Egypt
French
singer-songwriter
France
Édith Piaf
Dalida
Françoise Hardy
Yves Montand
Barbara
Brigitte Fontaine
Herbert Pagani
France Gall
Cindy Daniel
Juliette Greco
Tino Rossi
Alexandria
Egypt
Greek Jews
Romaniote Jewish
Corfu
cosmopolitan
Alexandria
ethnic
French
Paris
singer-songwriter
Georges Brassens
Saint-Germain-des-Prés
Édith Piaf
Charles Trenet
Henri Salvador
Georges Ulmer
Yves Montand
Georges Guétary
Luis Mariano
Édith Piaf
Olympia music hall
Milord
Bobby Darin
Cher
Libération
Serge Reggiani
Barbara (Monique Serf)
Le Métèque
"Here's to You"
Mikis Theodorakis
Imaste dio
China Forbes
Barcelona
Île Saint-Louis
Nice-Matin
Nice
France
emphysema
François Hollande
Aurélie Filippetti
Bertrand Delanoë
Juliette Gréco
Aurélie Filippetti
Guy Bedos
Véronique Genest
Maxime Le Forestier
Jacques Higelin
Brigitte Fontaine
Arthur H
Valérie Mairesse
Hervé Vilard
Irène Jacob
Cali
Sapho
Enrico Macias
Costa Gavras
Père Lachaise Cemetery
Édith Piaf
1961
1969
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1979
1979
1981
1982
1984
1986
1992
1993
1996
2003
2005
2008
1970
1973
1975
1978
1988
2001
2002
Philharmonie de Berlin
2015
double album
compilations
1989
box-set
2002
booklet
2006
2007
2012
2013
Soundtrack
1962
François Villiers
instrumental
song
Tino Rossi
EP
1963
Les Chats Sauvages
1966
TV series
André Michel
1968
1969
Bernard Paul
single
1969
Marcel Bozzuffi
1969
Nelly Kaplan
Barbara
1970
Moshé Mizrahi
1970
Jean-Pierre Mocky
1970
Claude Berri
1972
Jacques Poitrenaud
1972
Hubert Rostaing
1979
Peter Kassovitz
1979
Bhâgavata Purâna
Rosy Varte
Henri Virlogeux
Kaṁsa
1972
Jacques Poitrenaud
1981
1990
Jean Chapot
1998
Le Comte de Monte-Cristo
Father
2006
Georges Moustaki biography
Paintings by Georges Moustaki

categories: Egyptian Jews,Egyptian people of Greek descent,2013 deaths,1934 births,French male guitarists,20th-century French singers,Italian-language singers,Egyptian emigrants to France,Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery,French male singers,People from Alexandria,French singer-songwriters,French-language singers,20th-century male singers

paragraph: Georges Moustaki

paragraph: Georges Moustaki (born Giuseppe Mustacchi; 3 May 1934 – 23 May 2013) was an Egyptian-French singer-songwriter of Jewish origin, best known for the poetic rhythm and simplicity of the romantic songs he composed and often sang. Moustaki gave France some of its best-loved music by writing about 300 songs for some of the most popular singers in that country, such as Édith Piaf, Dalida, Françoise Hardy, Yves Montand, Barbara, Brigitte Fontaine, Herbert Pagani, France Gall, Cindy Daniel, Juliette Greco, Pia Colombo, and Tino Rossi, as well as for himself.

paragraph: Section::::Early life in Egypt.

paragraph: Georges Moustaki was born Giuseppe Mustacchi in Alexandria, Egypt, on May 3, 1934. His parents, Sarah and Nessim Mustacchi, were Francophile, Greek Jews from the ancient Romaniote Jewish community. Originally from the Greek island of Corfu, they moved to Egypt, where young Giuseppi was born and first learned French. They owned the Cité du Livre − one of the finest book shops in the Middle East – in the cosmopolitan city of Alexandria, where many ethnic communities lived together.

paragraph: Moustaki's father spoke five languages whereas his mother spoke six. The young Giuseppe and his two older sisters spoke Italian at home and Arabic in the streets. The parents placed Giuseppe and his sisters in a French school where they learned to speak French.

paragraph: Prior to his singing career, Moustaki was known, yet not very popular, amongst the circles of Egypt's high society. Augustin Synadino recalls "he was a gate crasher in numerous parties, including one of my own I organised in my private residence, 32 avenue de Belgique, around the mid 1940s". Augustin also remembers bumping into Moustaki in Paris' latin quarter in 1947. The latter was already in a relationship with Edith Piaf and pretended not to recognise Augustin, his old Egyptian acquaintance.

paragraph: Section::::Life in France.

paragraph: At the age of 17, after a summer holiday in Paris, Moustaki obtained his father's permission to move there, working as a door-to-door salesman of poetry books. He began playing the piano and singing in nightclubs in Paris, where he met some of the era's best-known performers. His career took off after the young singer-songwriter Georges Brassens took Moustaki under his wing. Brassens introduced him to artists and intellectuals who spent much of their time around Saint-Germain-des-Prés. Out of gratitude, Moustaki adopted the first name of the only musician he called "master".

paragraph: Moustaki said that his taste for music came from hearing various French singers – Édith Piaf, Charles Trenet, Henri Salvador, Georges Ulmer, Yves Montand, Georges Guétary and Luis Mariano – sing.

paragraph: Moustaki was introduced to Édith Piaf in the late 1950s by a friend whose praise of the young songwriter was so flattering that Piaf, then at the peak of her fame, requested somewhat sarcastically to hear him sing his best works. "I picked up a guitar and I was lamentable. But something must have touched her. She asked me to go and see her perform that same evening at the Olympia music hall and to show her later the songs I had just massacred."

paragraph: He soon began writing songs for Piaf, the most famous of which, Milord, about a lower-class girl who falls in love with an upper-class British traveller, reached number one in Germany in 1960 and number 24 in the British charts the same year. It has since been performed by numerous artists, including Bobby Darin and Cher.

paragraph: Piaf was captivated by Moustaki's music, as well as his great charm. Piaf liked how his musical compositions were flavored with jazz and styles that went beyond France's borders. Moustaki and Piaf became lovers and embarked on what the newspaper "Libération" described as a year of "devastating, mad love", with the newspapers following "the 'scandal' of the 'gigolo' and his dame day after day".

paragraph: After a decade of composing songs for various famous singers, Moustaki launched a successful career as a performer himself, singing in French, Italian, English, Greek, Portuguese, Arabic and Spanish.

paragraph: Moustaki's songwriting career peaked in the 1960s and 1970s with songs like "Sarah", performed by Serge Reggiani, and "La Longue Dame brune", written for the singer Barbara (Monique Serf).

paragraph: In 1969 Moustaki composed the song "Le Métèque" — 'métèque' is a pejorative word for a shifty-looking immigrant of Mediterranean origin — in which he described himself as a "wandering Jew" and a "Greek shepherd". Serge Reggiani rejected it and the record companies refused to produce it. Moustaki then sang it himself, on a 45rpm disc, and it became a huge hit in France, spending six non consecutive weeks at number one in the charts. "A small, subliminal settling of scores became the hymn of anti-racism and the right to be different, the cry of revolt of all minorities," Moustaki said of the song.

paragraph: In 1971 Moustaki adapted the Ennio Morricone/Joan Baez song "Here's to You" under the new title "Marche de Sacco et Vanzetti" for his album ("There was a garden").

paragraph: In 1972 Moustaki popularized the translation of two songs by Mikis Theodorakis, "l'Homme au cœur blessé" and "Nous sommes deux", the latter being a French version of Imaste dio.

paragraph: Moustaki's philosophy was reflected in his 1973 song "Déclaration": "I declare a permanent state of happiness and the right of everyone to every privilege. I say that suffering is a sacrilege when there are roses and white bread for everyone."

paragraph: Moustaki became a French citizen in 1985.

paragraph: In 2008, after a 50-year career during which he performed on every continent, Moustaki recorded his last album, Solitaire. On it, he recorded two songs with China Forbes.

paragraph: In 2009, in a packed concert hall in Barcelona, he told the stunned audience that he was giving his last public performance as he would no longer be capable of singing because of an irreversible bronchial illness.

paragraph: Moustaki married Annick "Yannick" Cozannec when he was twenty years old and she was twenty-five. Their daughter, Pia, was born the following year. They lived in an apartment at rue des Deux-Ponts on the Île Saint-Louis in Paris for many years, before his lung illness forced him to leave his beloved Paris to seek out warmer and cleaner air in the French Riviera.

paragraph: In his last interview given to "Nice-Matin" newspaper in February 2013, Moustaki said, "I regret not being able to sing in my bathroom. But singing in public, no. I've done it all... I've witnessed magical moments."

paragraph: Section::::Death, tributes and funeral.

paragraph: Georges Moustaki died on 23 May 2013 at a hospital in Nice, France, after a long battle with emphysema.

paragraph: The French president, François Hollande, called Moustaki a "hugely talented artist whose popular and committed songs have marked generations of French people". French Culture Minister Aurélie Filippetti hailed Moustaki as an "artist with convictions who conveyed humanist values ... and a great poet". Paris Mayor Bertrand Delanoë remembered Moustaki as "a citizen of the world who was in love with liberty, a true rebel until his last days", who had given France "unforgettable compositions and lyrics". Juliette Gréco, one of France's biggest singers in the 1960s, grieved the loss of a "poet" and "unique person". "He was a fine, elegant man who was infinitely kind and talented," she told RTL radio.

paragraph: Moustaki's funeral was held on 27 May 2013. It was attended by his widow Annick Cozannec and their daughter Pia, the French Culture Minister Aurélie Filippetti and numerous personalities from the entertainment world – Guy Bedos, Véronique Genest, Maxime Le Forestier, Jacques Higelin, Brigitte Fontaine, Arthur H, Valérie Mairesse, Hervé Vilard, Irène Jacob, François Corbier, Cali, Sapho, Enrico Macias, François Morel, Costa Gavras.

paragraph: Moustaki was buried according to Jewish rites in a family vault at the Père Lachaise Cemetery in Paris a few meters from the grave of his former amour Édith Piaf.

paragraph: Section::::Discography.

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Studio albums.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1961 :

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1969 :

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1971 :

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1972 :

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1973 :

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1974 :

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1975 : "Humblement il est venu"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1976 :

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1977 : "Espérance (Nos enfants)"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1979 :

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1979 : "Et pourtant dans le monde"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1981 : "C’est là"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1982 : "Moustaki et Flairck"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1984 : "Pornographie"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1986 : "Joujou"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1992 : "Méditerranéen"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1993 : "Lo Straniero" (Italian compilation)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1996 : "Tout reste à dire"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2003 : "Odéon"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2005 : "Vagabond"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2008 : "Solitaire"

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Concert albums.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1970 :

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1973 : "Concert"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1975 : "Live"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1978 : "Olympia"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1988 : "Au Déjazet"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2001 : "Olympia 2000"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2002 : "Presque en solo – Live à la Philharmonie de Berlin"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2015 : "En live au Troubadour Festival 1995"

paragraph: All double albums except for "Bobino 70" and "En live au Troubadour Festival 1995" which is for download only.

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Main compilations.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1989 : "Ballades en balade" [4 CD box-set, 87 titles with lyrics]

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2002 : "Tout Moustaki ou presque..." [10 CD box-set, 222 titles (some previously unreleased from 1960) with lyrics and 84-page booklet]

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2006 : "Gold" [double CD with 45 titles]

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2007 : "Les 50 plus belles chansons de Georges Moustaki" [3 CD box-set]

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2012 : "4 albums originaux" [4 CD box-set: , , and ]

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2013 : "Gold"

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Soundtracks.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1962 : "Jusqu’au bout du monde", dir. François Villiers : one instrumental and one song performed by Tino Rossi (EP Columbia ESRF 1381)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1963 : "Le Roi du village", dir. Henri Gruel : one instrumental and "Venez les filles", sung by Les Chats Sauvages (EP Pathé Marconi EG 659)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1966 : "Cécilia, médecin de campagne", TV series, dir. André Michel : two instrumentals (EP Ducretet Thomson 460 V 720)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1968 : "Les Hors-la-loi", dir. Tewfik Farès

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1969 : "Le Temps de vivre", dir. Bernard Paul : "Le Temps de vivre" sung by Henia Ziv and one instrumental (single Polydor 66 708)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1969 : "L'Américain", dir. Marcel Bozzuffi : two instrumentals (single United Artists / EMI C 006-90521)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1969 : "La Fiancée du pirate", dir. Nelly Kaplan : "Moi je me balance" sung by Barbara (single Philips 336 279)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1970 : "Le Client de la morte saison", dir. Moshé Mizrahi

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1970 : "Solo", dir. Jean-Pierre Mocky : two instrumentals (Polydor 2056 018)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1970 : "Le Pistonné", dir. Claude Berri : three instrumentals (EP Barclay 71 435)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1972 : "Mendiants et Orgueilleux", dir. Jacques Poitrenaud : Moustaki sings two songs he composed for the film "Mendiants et Orgueilleux" and "La blessure" (single Polydor 2056 134)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1972 : "Le Trèfle à cinq feuilles", dir. Edmond Freess : composer with Hubert Rostaing (single Polydor 2056 164)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1979 : "Au bout du bout du banc", dir. Peter Kassovitz : two instrumentals (Festival/Musidisc SPX 232)

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Collaborations.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1979 : "La belle histoire de l'enfant qui possède tout", after the 10th chant of Bhâgavata Purâna, with, among others, the band Garana, Patrick Bernard, Christian Chevalier, Rosy Varte and Henri Virlogeux (Kaṁsa). Double album, produced by Alain Rémila, Gopal Productions RP104/RP106

paragraph: Section::::Filmography.

paragraph: Section::::Filmography.:Cinema.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1972 : "Mendiants et Orgueilleux" directed by Jacques Poitrenaud : as "Hadjis"

paragraph: Section::::Filmography.:Television.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1981 : "Livingstone", TV movie directed by Jean Chapot : as "Livingstone"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1990 : "Les Mouettes", TV movie directed by Jean Chapot : as "Mathieu"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 1998 : "Le Comte de Monte-Cristo", mini-series directed by Josée Dayan : as "Father Faria"

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2006 : "Navarro", TV series, episode "Jour de colère" : as "Nourredine"

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Georges Moustaki biography

paragraph: BULLET::::- Paintings by Georges Moustaki

alias:
Giuseppe Mustacchi
Joseph Mustacchi
00021891299 IPI
00021673700 IPI

description: Egyptian-French singer-songwriter of Jewish Italo-Greek origin,; recording artist

wikidata_label: Georges Moustaki

wikipedia_title: Georges Moustaki


text:
Frankish
emperor
Charlemagne
Aachen
Nordrhein-Westfalen
Einhard
Hugh
Louis the Pious
Seligenstadt
abbot
Charroux
St-Quentin
Lobbes
archchancellor
archchaplain
Charles the Bald
battle of Fontenoy
Annales Fuldenses
cleric
Luxeuil
penance
Bernard of Italy
Attigny
Pope Paschal I
Bishop of Metz
Gondulphus of Metz
Hugo
the Astronomer
Archbishop
Lothar
Arnulf of Metz
mayor of the palace
Austrasia
Pope Sergius II
archbishop of Metz
Vicar apostolic
Pope Leo IV
Benedict III
Louis the German
Thionville
Drogo Sacramentary
vellum
Bibliothèque Nationale de France
Charles the Bald
Lotharingia
Clement of Metz
Marmoutier
Annales Bertiniani
Bourgogne
Adventius
List of Bishops of Metz
Carolingian Dynasty

wikipedia_title:
Franks
Emperor
Charlemagne
Aachen
North Rhine-Westphalia
Einhard
Hugh (abbot of Saint-Quentin)
Louis the Pious
Seligenstadt
Abbot
Charroux Abbey
Saint-Quentin, Aisne
Lobbes
Archchancellor
Archchaplain
Charles the Bald
Battle of Fontenoy (841)
Annales Fuldenses
Clergy
Luxeuil-les-Bains
Penance
Bernard of Italy
Attigny, Ardennes
Pope Paschal I
Roman Catholic Diocese of Metz
Gondulphus of Metz
Hugh (abbot of Saint-Quentin)
Vita Hludovici
Archbishop
Lothair I
Arnulf of Metz
Mayor of the Palace
Austrasia
Pope Sergius II
Roman Catholic Diocese of Metz
Apostolic vicariate
Pope Leo IV
Pope Benedict III
Louis the German
Thionville
Drogo Sacramentary
Vellum
Bibliothèque nationale de France
Charles the Bald
Lotharingia
Clément of Metz
Marmoutier
Annales Bertiniani
Burgundy
Adventius, Bishop of Metz
List of bishops of Metz
Carolingian dynasty

categories: Carolingian dynasty,801 births,Children of Charlemagne,Abbots of Sint-Truiden,Bishops of Metz,855 deaths,9th-century bishops

paragraph: Drogo of Metz

paragraph: Drogo (17 June 801 – 8 December 855), also known as Dreux or Drogon, was an illegitimate son of Frankish emperor Charlemagne by the concubine Regina.

paragraph: Section::::Early life and family.

paragraph: Drogo was born on 17 June 801 at Aachen, Gaul (Aix-La-Chappelle). The Annales Weissemburgenses record Drogo’s birth as "802 aut 803 15 Kal Iul".

paragraph: Aachen was the winter palace of the Carolingian empire located in the north-east section of Gaul, close to the Saxon lands. This area is now in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.

paragraph: Einhard names "Drogonem et Hugum" as sons of Charlemagne by his concubine "Reginam". Drogo’s mother, Regina, was one of four concubines taken by Charlemagne in 800 after the death of his Alemannian wife who had borne him no children.

paragraph: Drogo had many half-brothers and sisters (through his father, Charlemagne) but only one full brother, Hugh (802–844), who was the younger. He and his brother Hugh, and their half-brother Thierry, were brought up in the palace of their half-brother Louis the Pious (Emperor Louis I) after their father died.

paragraph: In the collection of Einhard’s Charters, there is one written in 815 by Louis the Pious in which he grants a village (Mulinheim, later Seligenstadt) situated on the banks of the Main River to Einhard and his wife. This property was once owned by a Count Drogo. This person could possibly be identified as Charlemagne's son Drogo, although he was only 14 years old in 815.

paragraph: Drogo's brother, Hugh, was ordained and served as the abbot of Charroux, St-Quentin, Lobbes, St-Bertin and Noaille. He later served as archchancellor to Louis the Pious from 834 to 840 and became archchaplain to Charles the Bald (son of Louis the Pious) in 841 after the battle of Fontenoy. Hugh was killed in battle at Angoulême in June 844. The "Annales Fuldenses" record that "Hugo abbas, patruus Karoli et Rihboto abbas, Rhaban quoque signifer" was killed "844 VII Id Jun" in the battle in which "Pippini duces" (Pippin's generals) defeated the army of Charles the Bald, King of the Franks.

paragraph: As one of the few children to outlive his father, Drogo's prospects for political power were very favourable. Only one older son of Charlemagne remained, and was eager to ensure his few opponents were placated.

paragraph: Section::::Career.

paragraph: Forced out of the royal court when Louis the Pious became Emperor in 814, Drogo and Hugh were forcibly tonsured and "put under free custody into monasteries".

paragraph: Drogo became a cleric in 818 and abbot of Luxeuil in 820.

paragraph: In 822, as a deeply religious man, Louis performed penance (for causing the death of Bernard of Italy and other issues), at his palace of Attigny near Vouziers in the Ardennes, before Pope Paschal I, and a council of ecclesiastics and nobles of the realm that had been convened for the reconciliation of Louis with his three sons. Also in attendance were his three younger half-brothers, Drogo, whom he soon installed as Bishop of Metz in 823 (the previous bishop was Gondulphus of Metz, 819 to 822), Hugo, who he soon made Abbot of St-Quentin, and Theodoric.

paragraph: Drogo became less significant at court and as a court figure by 829 – he had no formal position and did not become a player again until the 830s.

paragraph: Throughout the 830s Louis the Pious was busy with the rebellions of his sons and assorted counts, dukes, abbots, bishops and archbishops. This was a period when loyalty and oaths were of paramount importance so it is probable that Drogo’s loyalty to Louis the Pious would have been greatly appreciated.

paragraph: Louis was re-installed as Emperor at Metz in 835 after his temporary deposition in 833–834. Drogo wielded much influence in the last years of Louis the Pious’ reign. According to the Astronomer, Drogo was Louis the Pious’ daily confessor. It was Drogo who finally persuaded Louis to forgive his rebellious sons. Drogo became Archbishop of Metz in 844 and remained in this position for the duration of his life.

paragraph: Drogo was also the most prominent figure at Louis the Pious’ deathbed. On his deathbed, Louis asked Drogo to send the royal regalia (crown and sword) to his son Lothar thus indicating the transfer of power. Drogo took charge of his remains and had them transported from the island in the Rhine where he died. The Annales Fuldenses record that "Druogonem archicapellum et Adalbertum comitem" (Arch-chaplain Drogo and Count Adalbert) were sent to the east bank of the Rhine in 840 to take the body to Metz where Drogo presided over the funeral rites. The Sepulchre of Louis the Pious in St. Arnulf in Metz has often been considered as representative of the family tradition. Arnulf of Metz, mayor of the palace in Austrasia, is supposed to be the progenitor of the Carolingians (Arnulflings). But in fact, Saint-Arnulf of Metz was primarily a burial place for the women of the Carolingian family. Before or after Louis the Pious, no Carolingian king was buried there. One could instead see this sepulchre as a sign of archbishop Drogo's ambition of elevating his city of Metz by making it the cradle of the Carolingian family. In all probability he wished to establish Saint- Arnoul, whose patron saint was a family ancestor, as the royal mausoleum of the Carolingians (see K.U. Jaschke, "Die Karolingergenealogien aus Metz", in list of sources).

paragraph: In 844, when Sergius was elected Pope Sergius II, Emperor Lothar sent his son Louis to Rome accompanied by Drogo who had recently been raised from bishop to archbishop of Metz. Sergius appointed Drogo his Vicar apostolic for the Frankish lands of France and Germany. Drogo also served as Vicar to Pope Leo IV and Benedict III in France.

paragraph: In October 844, the three sons of Louis the Pious (brothers Lothar, Louis the German and Charles the Bald) met at Thionville to attempt to unite the three portions of the kingdom in peace. Drogo presided over the assembly and offered his support to Lothar. His control over the assembly came to nothing as the attempt was referred for future action and eventually Drogo ceased to preside.

paragraph: Drogo supported Louis the Pious in 839-40 during the Third Civil War between Louis and his sons. Once Louis died, he supported Lothar then changed sides to support Charles in 841, then changed back to support Lothar.

paragraph: Drogo remained extremely loyal to his half-brother Louis the Pious and amassed great power under him. Drogo was also one of the greatest patrons of the arts in the 9th century. His influence began to wane after Louis' death, and his influence fell even more after the death of his only full brother, Hugh, in 844. Still, he managed to ensure the production of the Drogo Sacramentary, which is named for him. The Drogo Sacramentary was written and painted around 845–855 for his personal use, as Bishop of Metz. The manuscript, which is on vellum, is the work of several artists employed by the imperial court. The sacramentary would have been used in Metz’s Carolingian cathedral and constitutes a precious record of the liturgical practices of the time and the accoutrements used in the liturgy. This manuscript is one of the monuments of Carolingian book illumination and contains all the prayers which would have been spoken by Drogo, as the officiating priest, during the course of the year. It has become a monument to his name and one of the treasures of the Bibliothèque Nationale de France.

paragraph: Metz was an important bishopric: Charles the Bald was crowned in the Basilica, and both Drogo and Louis the Pious are buried there. In 843 Metz became the capital of the kingdom of Lotharingia, and several diets and councils were held there. Drogo's position enabled him to be one of the great patrons of 9th-century arts. He embellished his cathedral in Metz with works which rank among the highlights of Carolingian art in beauty and preciousness. In 852 he translated the relics of St. Celeste of Metz (see Clement of Metz) at Marmoutier, together with those of Saint Author (see Abbé Petin, "Dictionnaire hagiographique" in list of sources).

paragraph: There is a particularly interesting entry in the Annales Bertiniani: anno 839 "Dominicae nativitatis festum hilariter, a Drogone fratre suo et Metensis urbis episcopo decentissime susceptus, in eadem civitate caelebravit".

paragraph: Section::::Death.

paragraph: Drogo died on 8 December 855 after falling into the River Oignon, at Himeriacum, Bourgogne, while fishing. He is interred at the Abbey Church of St. Arnulf in Metz. A list of bishops of Metz records "domnus Drogo archiepiscopus et sacri palate summus capellanus, filius Karoli imperatoris" (Drogo lord archbishop and sacred palace chief chaplain, son of Emperor Charles) as 40th bishop, holding the position for 32 years, 5 months and 7 days. After his death, he was succeeded as bishop of Metz by Adventius (858 to 875).

paragraph: Section::::See also.

paragraph: BULLET::::- List of Bishops of Metz

paragraph: BULLET::::- Carolingian Dynasty

paragraph: Section::::Sources.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 159

wikidata_label: Drogo

wikipedia_title: Drogo of Metz


text:
American
screenwriter
producer
actor
television
cartoons
animated film
Disney
Scooby-Doo! Shaggy's Showdown
Top Cat Begins
Guardians of Oz
The Adventures of Puss in Boots
The Book of Life
Scooby-Doo! Stage Fright
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
Big Top Scooby-Doo!
Scooby-Doo! Legend of the Phantosaur
The Looney Tunes Show
Happily N'Ever After
The X's
Dave the Barbarian
Disney's House of Mouse
The Weekenders
Buzz Lightyear of Star Command
The Brothers Flub
The Mr. Potato Head Show
Captain Star
Project G.e.e.K.e.R.
Earthworm Jim
Quack Pack
The Return of Jafar
Darkwing Duck
The Adventures of Puss in Boots
The Weekenders
Project G.e.e.K.e.R.
Earthworm Jim
Project G.e.e.K.e.R.
The Weekenders
Dave the Barbarian
Mothman
Breathing Room
The Mr. Potato Head Show
The X's
Ozzy and Drix
The Weekenders
Quack Pack
Aladdin
Darkwing Duck
The X's

wikipedia_title: Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2012 TV series)

categories: American screenwriters,1969 births,American songwriters,American television producers,American actors

paragraph: Doug Langdale

paragraph: Douglas Langdale (born August 19, 1969) is an American screenwriter, producer and actor, who mostly works on television cartoons and animated films aimed at children. He has worked with Disney numerous times.

paragraph: Section::::Filmography.

paragraph: Section::::Filmography.:Writer.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Scooby-Doo! Shaggy's Showdown" (2017) (film)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Top Cat Begins" (2015) (film)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Guardians of Oz" (2015) (film)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Book of Life" (2014) (film)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Scooby-Doo! Stage Fright" (2013) (film)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" (2012) (TV series)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Big Top Scooby-Doo!" (2012) (film)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Scooby-Doo! Legend of the Phantosaur" (2011) (film)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "" (2011) (TV series)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Looney Tunes Show" (2011) (TV series)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "" (2007) (TV series)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Happily N'Ever After" (2006) (film)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The X's" (2005) (TV series)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Ozzy & Drix" (2002) (TV series)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Disney's House of Mouse" (2002) (TV series)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Buzz Lightyear of Star Command" (2000) (TV series)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Brothers Flub" (1999) (TV series)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Mr. Potato Head Show" (1998) (TV series)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Pinky, Elmyra & the Brain" (1998) (TV series)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Captain Star" (1997 (TV series)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Earthworm Jim" (1995) (TV series)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Quack Pack" (1996) (TV series)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Return of Jafar" (1994) (film)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Darkwing Duck" (1991) (TV series)

paragraph: Section::::Filmography.:Producer.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Blue's Clues & You!" (2019) (TV series) (executive producer)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Adventures of Puss in Boots" (2015) (TV series) (executive producer)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Weekenders" (2000) (TV series) (executive producer)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Project G.e.e.K.e.R." (1996) (TV series) (executive producer)

paragraph: Section::::Filmography.:Creator.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Project G.e.e.K.e.R." (1996) (TV series) (co-creator)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Dave the Barbarian" (2004) (TV series) (creator)

paragraph: Section::::Filmography.:Actor.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Mothman" (2000) ... Agent Fulmer

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Breathing Room" (1998) ... Joe the Bitter Punk

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Mr. Potato Head Show" (1998) ... The Writer

paragraph: Section::::Filmography.:Story editor.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "" (2007) (TV series)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Ozzy and Drix" (2002) (TV series)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Aladdin" (1994) (TV series)

paragraph: Section::::Filmography.:Voice director.

description: American actor and producer

wikidata_label: Doug Langdale

wikipedia_title: Doug Langdale


text:
Croatia
Trpimirović dynasty
Držislav
ban
Stephen Praska
Peter Krešimir IV
Častimir
Stephen II
Krešimir III
Zadar
Peter Orseolo
Carinthian
Holy Roman Emperor
Conrad II
Bamberg
Croatia
Constantinople
Drina
Domenico I Contarini
Stephen Praska
Knin
Drava
Latin
Zadar
Biograd
Knin
Split
Slavonia
Sava
Zagreb
Sisak
Petar Krešimir IV
Klis
Peter Krešimir IV of Croatia
King of Croatia
Trpimirović dynasty
History of Croatia
List of rulers of Croatia
Royal Croatia

categories: Kings of Croatia,Roman Catholic monarchs,11th-century monarchs in Europe,Trpimirović dynasty,Medieval Croatian nobility,1058 deaths,11th-century Croatian people,988 births

paragraph: Stephen I of Croatia

paragraph: Stephen I (; c. 988 – 1058) was King of Croatia from c. 1030 until his death in 1058 and a member of the Trpimirović dynasty (Krešimirović branch). Stephen I was the first Croatian king whose given name was "Stephen" (""Stjepan""), as Držislav added the name Stephen at his coronation. His ban was Stephen Praska.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.:Background.

paragraph: As the son of former King Svetoslav Suronja, who gave him as a hostage to Pietro II Orseolo, he married Hicela Orseolo, who bore him two sons: Peter Krešimir IV, who succeeded him as the King of Croatia, and Častimir, the father of the future Croatian King Stephen II.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.:Reign as king.

paragraph: Stephen formally succeeded his uncle Krešimir III in 1030, although it is likely that he co-ruled with him from 1028. The King continued his predecessors' ambitions of spreading rule over the coastal cities and conducted activities in that course greatly, but it was all eventually in vain. He focused on rebuilding Croatia's military strength.

paragraph: Between 1038 and 1041, Stephen managed to successfully conquer Zadar from the Venetians for a short period, possibly with the help of the newly crowned Hungarian king Peter Orseolo, his nephew.

paragraph: In 1035, the Carinthian count Aldabero sought help in Croatia against the Holy Roman Emperor Conrad II, who he was in a feud with since he succeeded the throne. Aldabero was accused on 18 May 1035 during the Bamberg assembly for conspiring with Croatia. Because of this, the Emperor strengthened the southeastern part of his state, where it bordered with Croatia. On the same year, Stephen I sent his cousin Dobronja to Constantinople, so he could meet the Byzantine Emperor. However, since Stephen was in war with the Republic of Venice, a Byzantine ally, Dobronja was imprisoned and there he eventually died.

paragraph: The circumstances changed in 1046 when Stephen's nephew Peter fled from his kingdom. The Croatian king used this to invade and pillage Hungary, and he expanded his domain all the way to the river Drina to the east. This provoked an attack by the doge Domenico I Contarini who took Zadar in 1050.

paragraph: In an effort to keep the Roman influence over the Dalmatian cities, the Byzantine emperor appointed Stephen Praska, previously a ban serving under king Stephen I, as an imperial commander. Although he nominally worked for the Byzantine Empire from Zadar, he helped the king gain other littoral settlements.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.:Later life and death.

paragraph: Stephen I established the diocese of Knin in 1040, which stretched to the north until it met the river Drava. The bishop of Knin had also the nominal title as the "Croatian bishop" (Latin: "episcopus Chroatensis").

paragraph: Trade and commerce flourished under Stephen I. A burgeoning aristocracy emerged in Zadar, Biograd, Knin, Split and other coastal cities. It is likely that urban centres in Slavonia also grew at this time (particularly along the Sava River) as people migrated northwards and eastwards in search of new farming land. The two largest towns in Slavonia at this time were Zagreb and Sisak.

paragraph: Stephen I ruled until 1058 when his son, Petar Krešimir IV, took over. His successors referenced his bural place as the "fields of Klis" ("Clisio campo"). Most historians assert that he was most likely buried in the Church of St Stephen on Otok.

paragraph: Section::::Family.

paragraph: Married Hicela Orseolo c. 1008

paragraph: BULLET::::- Peter Krešimir IV of Croatia (? – 1074/1075), King of Croatia from 1059

paragraph: BULLET::::- Častimir or Gojslav (? – ?)

paragraph: Section::::See also.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Trpimirović dynasty

paragraph: BULLET::::- History of Croatia

paragraph: BULLET::::- List of rulers of Croatia

paragraph: Section::::Sources.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Intervju - ДИНАСТИЈЕ и владари јужнословенских народа". Special Edition 12, 16 June 1989.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Royal Croatia

description: King of Croatia

wikidata_label: Stephen I of Croatia

wikipedia_title: Stephen I of Croatia


text: Ducal Family of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

text: Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

text: Callenberg Castle

text: Wehrmacht

text: Erwin Rommel

text: General von Hanneken

text: Johann Leopold

text: heir-apparent

text: Countess Viktoria-Luise of Solms-Baruth

text: Adrian Vinzenz Eduard

text: Hamburg

text: Amstetten

text: Austria

categories: House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (United Kingdom),1998 deaths,1918 births,Princes of the United Kingdom,Princes of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

paragraph: Friedrich Josias, Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (Friedrich Josias Carl Eduard Ernst Kyrill Harald; 29 November 1918 – 23 January 1998) was the head of the Ducal Family of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and titular Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha from 1954 until his death.

paragraph: Section::::Early life.

paragraph: Friedrich Josias was born at Callenberg Castle, the third son and youngest child of Charles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, and Princess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg. Charles Edward was forced to abdicate on 14 November 1918.

paragraph: In 1938, he entered the Wehrmacht and participated in the occupation of Czechoslovakia, Poland and France. In 1941, he fought in Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union. He fell seriously ill in the winter of 1941. After his recovery, he fought as Oberleutnant in the Caucasus. In 1944, he was an Ordonnanzoffizier under Generalfeldmarschall Erwin Rommel on the French coast. He was stationed in June 1944 in Denmark under General von Hanneken, where he was captured by the British in May 1945 but released in autumn 1945.

paragraph: The third of three sons, Friedrich Josias was not expected to succeed as head of the ducal family. However, his eldest brother, Johann Leopold, married unequally and renounced his rights in 1932, and Hubertus was killed in action in 1943, thus leaving Friedrich Josias as the heir-apparent. He succeeded to the headship on the death of his father on 6 March 1954.

paragraph: Section::::Marriages.

paragraph: In Kassel on 25 January 1942, Friedrich Josias married his first cousin Countess Viktoria-Luise of Solms-Baruth (13 March 1921 – 1 March 2003). This marriage ended in divorce on 19 September 1946. The couple had one son:

paragraph: BULLET::::1. Andreas Michael Armin Siegfried Friedrich Hans Hubertus (b. 21 March 1943).

paragraph: In San Francisco on 14 February 1948, Friedrich Josias married secondly, Denyse Henrietta de Muralt (14 December 1923 – 25 April 2005). Friedrich Josias and Denyse were divorced on 17 September 1964. They had three children:

paragraph: BULLET::::1. Maria Claudia Sibylla (22 May 1949 – 5 February 2016)

paragraph: BULLET::::2. Beatrice Charlotte (15 July 1951)

paragraph: BULLET::::3. Adrian Vinzenz Eduard (18 October 1955 – 30 August 2011)

paragraph: In Hamburg on 30 October 1964, Friedrich Josias married his third wife, Katrin Bremme (22 April 1940 – 13 July 2011). This marriage was childless.

paragraph: Friedrich Josias died, aged 79, in Amstetten, Austria.

description: British prince


text: French

text: courtesy title

text: Aglaé de Polignac

text: style

text: heir presumptive

text: Dukedom of Gramont

text: Prince of Bidache

text: Garde du Corps

text: French Revolution

text: House of Bourbon

text: Louis Antoine, Duke of Angouleme

text: Court of St James's

text: Bourbon Restoration

text: courtesy

text: heir presumptive

text: Peer of France

text: Chevalier de Malte

text: Chevalier de Saint-Louis

text: Chevalier du Saint-Esprit

text: Grand Officier de la Légion d'honneur

text: Riyoko Ikeda

text: shōjo manga

text: The Rose of Versailles

text: anime

text: Aglaé de Polignac

text: Rosalie Lamorlière

text: Duke of Gramont

categories: French princes,Recipients of the Order of the Holy Spirit,People from Versailles,Nobility of the First French Empire,Dukes of Gramont,People of the Bourbon Restoration,19th-century French people,18th-century French people,Knights of Malta,Ambassadors of France to the United Kingdom,People from Gironde,19th-century French diplomats,Grand Officiers of the Légion d'honneur,1755 births,Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint Louis,Peers of France,French nobility,1836 deaths,Members of the Chamber of Peers of the Bourbon Restoration,French generals

paragraph: Antoine VIII de Gramont

paragraph: Antoine-Louis-Marie de Gramont, 8th Duke of Gramont (17 August 1755 – 28 August 1836), was a French military officer, diplomat and parliamentarian.

paragraph: Section::::Life and career.

paragraph: He was known by the courtesy title of "comte de Louvigny" before his marriage, on 16 April 1780, to Aglaé de Polignac (1768–1803), daughter of Yolande de Polastron, Duchess of Polignac. At that point, he was accorded the style of "duc de Guiche", since he was the heir presumptive to the Dukedom of Gramont. In 1801, he succeeded a cousin as the 8th Duke of Gramont and the Prince of Bidache.

paragraph: He served as a captain in the Royal "Garde du Corps" before fleeing to Britain at the outset of the French Revolution. He remained loyal to the House of Bourbon, becoming a military commander under Louis Antoine, Duke of Angouleme. He later served briefly as French ambassador to the Court of St James's under the Bourbon Restoration.

paragraph: Section::::Titles and honours.

paragraph: Section::::Titles and honours.:Titles and styles.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Antoine, comte de Louvigny" (by courtesy, 1755)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Antoine, duc de Guiche" (as heir presumptive, 1780)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Duc de Gramont" and "Prince de Bidache" (1801)

paragraph: BULLET::::- Duke and Peer of France (1814); (1817)

paragraph: Section::::Titles and honours.:Honours.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Chevalier de Malte (1776)

paragraph: BULLET::::- Chevalier de Saint-Louis (1820)

paragraph: BULLET::::- Chevalier du Saint-Esprit (1820)

paragraph: BULLET::::- Grand Officier de la Légion d'honneur (1823)

paragraph: Section::::Popular culture.

paragraph: In Riyoko Ikeda's shōjo manga "The Rose of Versailles" and its anime adaptation, he is depicted as a much older man at the time of his betrothal to Aglaé de Polignac, here renamed Charlotte. She is depicted killing herself rather than marry him. Rosalie Lamorlière (depicted, ahistorically, as Aglaé/Charlotte's illegitimate half-sister) is then manœuvred by their mother into replacing her as his fiancée, but she rebels and runs away.

paragraph: Section::::See also.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Duke of Gramont

paragraph: BULLET::::- List of Ambassadors of France to the United Kingdom

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- www.almanachdegotha.org

description: French soldier and diplomat

wikidata_label: Antoine VIII de Gramont

wikipedia_title: Antoine VIII de Gramont


text:
Łowczyce
Generał brygady
Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth army
4th Advance Guard Regiment

categories: People from Navahrudak,1794 deaths,1741 births,Generals of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth,Polish generals,Recipients of the Virtuti Militari

paragraph: Józef Bielak

paragraph: Józef Bielak (1741 in Łowczyce – 11 June 1794) was a Generał brygady in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth army. He was the commander of the 4th Advance Guard Regiment from 1763 to 1794.

paragraph: Section::::Bibliography.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Stanisław Kryczyński: Bielak Józef. W: "Polski Słownik Biograficzny". T. 2: Beyzym Jan – Brownsford Marja. Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności – Skład Główny w Księgarniach Gebethnera i Wolffa, 1936, s. 32–33. Reprint: Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich, Kraków 1989,

wikidata_label: Józef Bielak

wikipedia_title: Józef Bielak


text:
Irish
bass player
American
hardcore
Poison the Well
Saggart
County Dublin
Florida
Brendan Grace
Music Hall of Williamsburg
Sleigh Bells
Jupiter, Florida
West Palm Beach, Florida
Fender

categories: Irish emigrants to the United States,21st-century bass guitarists,21st-century Irish singers,Irish bass guitarists,Living people,1982 births

paragraph: Bradley Grace

paragraph: Bradley Grace (born 1982) is an Irish born musician, singer and songwriter most noted for being the bass player for American hardcore band Poison the Well. Grace is the longest standing bass player in the band's history, having joined in 2006. Before that he was the band's guitar tech from 2003.

paragraph: Grace spent his childhood in Saggart, County Dublin, before relocating to Florida in the early 90s. Bradley is the son of Irish comedian Brendan Grace.

paragraph: Poison The Well went on a hiatus in 2010 after a grueling tour schedule in support of their last album The Tropic Rot. During this tour, the bands trailer, along with all their musical equipment, was stolen. Since the hiatus, some members of the band have begun working on different projects although nothing has been formally released. On May 15, 2015, Poison The Well played a sold out reunion show at Music Hall of Williamsburg in Brooklyn. The following day, they performed at the Surf and Skate festival in New Jersey. In an interview with Miami Times, Bradley and singer Jeffrey Moreira did not rule out the possibility of future tour plans and a possible new album.

paragraph: Bradley has released some folk/acoustic work under the name of Bradley James Grace.

paragraph: Bradley is a close friend of Derek Miller of the Brooklyn noise pop duo Sleigh Bells. He was an assistant producer on the band's music video "Favorite Transgressions" and it is rumored that he is one of the Death Metal guitarists thrashing in the background of their music video for "And Saints". Miller is also a former guitarist for Poison The Well.

paragraph: Bradley currently resides in Jupiter, Florida. In addition to being a musician Bradley is also a longtime Chef, and currently owns/operates a successful food operation in West Palm Beach, Florida.

paragraph: Section::::Equipment.

paragraph: Bradley is most often associated with playing Fender basses, particularly the American "P" bass. He has also used Jazz basses, including the "Geddy Lee" signature model.

paragraph: He has used several bass heads ranging from a Gallien Kruger 700 RB to an early model Mesa boogie 400+ to numerous SVT heads including reissued and Vintage SVT blue lines. Grace also often uses two ampeg 8 x 10 cabinets

description: Irish musician

wikidata_label: Bradley Grace

wikipedia_title: Bradley Grace


text:
Olympia, Washington
experimental
Old Time Relijun
Indonesian music
Olympia Film Society
Olympia Experimental Music Festival
Hedi Slimane
Yves Saint Laurent
Arrington de Dionyso
Free Music Archive

categories: American experimental musicians,1970s births,American documentary filmmakers,Musicians from Olympia, Washington

paragraph: Arrington de Dionyso

paragraph: Arrington de Dionyso (b. ) is an Olympia, Washington-based artist and experimental musician. He was a member of Old Time Relijun since the 1990s. During Old Time Relijun's hiatus, he formed a new band based on Indonesian music called Malaikat dan Singa. de Dionyso directed "Reak: Trance Music and Possession in West Java", a documentary film about the music of an Indonesian trance ceremony; the film was shown by the Olympia Film Society in May, 2016.

paragraph: He is also a co-founder of the Olympia Experimental Music Festival.

paragraph: Designer Hedi Slimane incorporated de Dionyso's drawing "Dragons and Angels in Deep Conversation" in various fashions as part of the Yves Saint Laurent 2015 collection.

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Arrington de Dionyso at the Free Music Archive

wikidata_label: Arrington de Dionyso

wikipedia_title: Arrington de Dionyso


text: Confederate States Army

text: George H. Steuart

text: Maryland Hospital for the Insane

text: Anne Arundel County

text: Steuart family

text: bonds

text: 3rd North Carolina Infantry Regiment

text: George Hume Steuart

text: Thomas Fanning Wood

text: University of Tennessee Press

text: 1st North Carolina Infantry Regiment

text: Battle of Payne's Farm

text: Maryland Hospital for the Insane

text: Richard Sprigg Steuart

text: Christ Church

text: Owensville

text: Anne Arundel County

categories: Confederate States Army officers,1889 deaths,Mental health in the United States,Steuart family,1816 births

paragraph: William Frederick Steuart

paragraph: William Frederick Steuart (1816–1889) was a Maryland-born medical doctor who served in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. He was a cousin to the Confederate general George H. Steuart. After the war he served as resident physician at the Maryland Hospital for the Insane.

paragraph: Section::::Early life.

paragraph: Steuart was born on January 1, 1816 in West River, Anne Arundel County, the son of Maryland physician Charles Calvert Steuart and his wife Anne Fitzhugh Biscoe. On 27 February 1840 he married Anne Hall, the daughter of Henry Hall and Mary Stevenson, with whom he had a large family.

paragraph: Section::::Civil War.

paragraph: Like other members of the Steuart family (his brother, George Biscoe Steuart (1817-1881) also served in the CSA), Steuart was sympathetic to the Southern cause. On the outbreak of war, he found himself obliged to flee his home state of Maryland, which remained in the Union, to join the rebellion. As a Confederate sympathiser he had been closely watched by the authorities in Maryland. One of his sons was arrested and imprisoned, and shot dead while attempting to escape, hardening Steuart's own views against the Union.

paragraph: Steuart and his wife fled their home state and joined the Confederate cause with around $20,000 in paper and precious metal which they smuggled out of Maryland, rolling up bills of exchange and hiding them in their belongings. They promptly invested their small fortune in Confederate bonds, so certain were they of Southern success in the war.

paragraph: Steuart served as a surgeon in the 3rd North Carolina Infantry Regiment, a unit that formed part of the brigade commanded by his cousin, General George Hume Steuart. His assistant surgeon was Thomas Fanning Wood, whose detailed account of the regiment's wartime experience would be published in 2000 by the University of Tennessee Press.

paragraph: Despite being "esteemed by officers and men" in the regiment, it appears that army life was too much for him, as the "rigors of march" and the "hardships of camp" eventually obliged him to apply to be posted away from front line duty. This may have been due to his age; Steuart was around 50 years of age when he joined the Southern armies.

paragraph: He was replaced by Dr B M Cromwell, formerly of the 1st North Carolina Infantry Regiment, whose first service was at the Battle of Payne's Farm. .

paragraph: Section::::After the War.

paragraph: After the war Steuart became resident physician at the Maryland Hospital for the Insane, a pioneering institution dedicated to the care of mental illness which had been founded largely thanks to the efforts of his cousin, Richard Sprigg Steuart.

paragraph: Steuart died on December 10, 1889 and was buried in Christ Church, Owensville, Anne Arundel County, Maryland.

paragraph: Section::::Family.

paragraph: Steuart and his wife Ann had eleven children:

paragraph: BULLET::::- Harry August Steuart (1840-1861/63), Captain in the CSA.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Charles Steuart, born in 1842 and died in infancy

paragraph: BULLET::::- William Frederick Steuart (1843–1902), served in the CSA.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Ann Steuart, born in 1845 and died in infancy

paragraph: BULLET::::- Louis Edward Steuart, born c1846 and served in the CSA.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Charles Steuart, born in 1847 and died in infancy

paragraph: BULLET::::- Richard Estep Steuart (1849–1923)

paragraph: BULLET::::- Mary Stevenson Steuart (1851–1897)

paragraph: BULLET::::- Eleanor Steuart (1856–1906)

paragraph: BULLET::::- George Biscoe Steuart (1857–1927)

paragraph: BULLET::::- Dr Cecil Calvert Steuart (1869–1919)

paragraph: Section::::References.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Hanson, George A., p.267, "Old Kent: The Eastern Shore of Maryland" Retrieved June 2012

paragraph: BULLET::::- Nelker, Gladys P., "The Clan Steuart", Genealogical Publishing (1970)

paragraph: BULLET::::- Wood, Thomas Fanning; Koone, Donald B. (2000). "Doctor to the Front: The Recollections of Confederate Surgeon Thomas Fanning Wood, 1861-1865". Univ. of Tennessee Press. p. 122. .

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 3rd North Carolina Infantry Regiment, CSA Retrieved 23 February 2018

description: American physician

wikidata_label: William Frederick Steuart

wikipedia_title: William Frederick Steuart


text:
Italian
Roman Catholic
bishop
cardinal
Savona
House of della Rovere
Pope Sixtus IV
Girolamo Basso della Rovere
Clemente Grosso della Rovere
canon law
civil law
Rome
canon
St. Peter's Basilica
Bishop of Agen
Pope Julius II
cardinal priest
consistory
red hat
titular church
Santi Apostoli, Rome
House of Bentivoglio
Bologna
Baglioni family
Perugia
Viterbo
papal legate
ambassador
Louis XII of France
Santa Susanna
Major Penitentiary
Patrimonium Sancti Petri
papal conclave of 1513
Pope Leo X
Lorenzo Pucci
executor
will
Michelangelo
Tomb of Pope Julius II
San Pietro in Vincoli
archpriest
Santa Maria Maggiore

categories: 1464 births,Italian cardinals,1520 deaths

paragraph: Leonardo Grosso della Rovere

paragraph: Leonardo Grosso della Rovere (1464–1520) (called the Cardinal of Agen) was an Italian Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.

paragraph: Leonardo Grosso della Rovere was born in Savona in 1464, the son of Antonio Grosso and Maria della Rovere, a member of the House of della Rovere. He was a grand-nephew of Pope Sixtus IV and a nephew of Cardinal Girolamo Basso della Rovere. One of his brothers, Clemente Grosso della Rovere, also became a cardinal.

paragraph: After studying canon law and civil law, he moved to Rome, becoming a canon of St. Peter's Basilica.

paragraph: On December 9, 1487, he was elected Bishop of Agen. He occupied that see until March 22, 1519.

paragraph: Pope Julius II made him a cardinal priest in the consistory of December 1, 1505. He received the red hat and the titular church of Santi Apostoli, Rome on December 17, 1505.

paragraph: He accompanied the pope on his expeditions against the House of Bentivoglio in Bologna and the Baglioni family of Perugia. He accompanied the pope to Viterbo on August 30, 1506, becoming papal legate to that city. On February 1, 1507, he was made papal legate to Perugia. Also in 1507, he served as the ambassador of Louis XII of France in Rome.

paragraph: On December 15, 1508, he opted for the titular church of Santa Susanna. He was the governor of Rome in 1510. He served as Major Penitentiary from October 5, 1511 until his death. He was papal legate to the "Patrimonium Sancti Petri" in 1511.

paragraph: He participated in the papal conclave of 1513 that elected Pope Leo X.

paragraph: Together with Cardinal Lorenzo Pucci, he was the executor of the will of Pope Julius II. In this capacity, he collaborated with Michelangelo on the Tomb of Pope Julius II in San Pietro in Vincoli.

paragraph: Cardinal della Rovere opted for San Pietro in Vincoli as his "titulus" on March 9, 1517. In 1518, he became archpriest of the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore.

paragraph: He died in Rome on September 17, 1520, and was buried in the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore.

description: Roman Catholic cardinal

wikidata_label: Leonardo Grosso della Rovere

wikipedia_title: Leonardo Grosso della Rovere


text:
Basilian monk
bishop of Brindisi
Italy
martyr
Corfinio
Dyrrachium
Monothelite heresy
Byzantium
Heraclius
Constans II
Brindisi
Pope Martin I
Cherson
Crimea
bishop of Brindisi
Corfinio
Saint Leucius
Brindisi Cathedral
Oronzo Tiso
diocese of Sulmona-Valva
Corfinio Cathedral
basilica
Marsica
San Pelino
frazione
Avezzano
Roman Martyrology
Abruzzo
Julian the Apostate
Santiebeati.it: San Pelino

categories: 620 births,Bishops of Brindisi,662 deaths

paragraph: Pelinus

paragraph: Saint Pelinus or Pelinus of Brindisi () (c. 620 — 5 December 662) was a Basilian monk, later bishop of Brindisi in Italy, martyred at Corfinio and made a saint in 668. His feast day is Dec. 5.

paragraph: Section::::Life.

paragraph: Pelinus was a native of Dyrrachium. After becoming a Basilian monk, he opposed the Monothelite heresy which spread from Byzantium during the reigns of Heraclius (610-641) and Constans II (641-668), and for that reason moved to Brindisi with his disciples Gorgonius, Sebastius and Cyprius. Relations between Rome and Byzantium worsened to the point that Pope Martin I excommunicated the Patriarch Sergius and the Monothelite heretics, but was arrested, deported to Constantinople and eventually exiled to Cherson in Crimea where he died in 655. In Brindisi, the unyielding loyalty of Pelinus in the circle around the bishop Proculus likewise brought him to breaking point in his relations with the court of Constantinople. On the death of Proculus, Pelinus was designated bishop of Brindisi, but functionaries of the Byzantine empire deported him to Corfinio, where he was condemned to death and executed with his disciples on 5 December, probably in 662.

paragraph: Section::::Cult.

paragraph: The canonisation of Pelinus took place in 668 (after the death of Constans II) by the agency of Cyprius, his successor as bishop of Brindisi. On this occasion a "Life" was composed, quite possibly also by the agency of Cyprius in order to promote Brindisi as the centre of the cult of his predecessor. For centuries he was the patron saint of Brindisi together with Saint Leucius.

paragraph: In 1771 an altar was dedicated to him in Brindisi Cathedral showing his martyrdom, painted by Oronzo Tiso.

paragraph: He is patron of the diocese of Sulmona-Valva. The former Corfinio Cathedral, now a basilica, is dedicated to him, and his cult in the Marsica area is attested by the name of the small town of San Pelino, a "frazione" of Avezzano, where he is said to have passed by on his return from a journey to Rome.

paragraph: The Roman Martyrology, it should be noted, places Pelinus in the 4th century, on the basis of a local tradition that Pelinus was the successor of the first bishop of Brindisi, Leucius: "At Corfinio (Pentima) in Abruzzo, Saint Pelinus bishop of Brindisi, who (after the Temple of Mars had collapsed thanks to his prayers) under Julian the Apostate having been sorely beaten and wounded with eighty-five wounds by the priests of the pagan temples, earned the crown of martyrdom".

paragraph: Section::::Bibliography.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Vita e miracoli del glorioso martire S. Pelino vescovo di Brindesi e protettore di Pentima cavata e tradotta da un ecclesiastico dalla lingua latina nell'idioma italiano", Chieti 1737

paragraph: BULLET::::- Giuseppe Celidonio, "La diocesi di Valva e Sulmona", in part.: "Le origini cristiane: S.Pelino V. e M. nella leggenda e nella storia, S.Panfilo V. e patrono di Sulmona nella leggenda e nella storia, S.Feliciano di Foligno in Sulmona, Propagazione del cristianesimo nei Peligni" Casalbordino 1909

paragraph: BULLET::::- Bernardino De Silvestri, "Esame apologetico su la vita e passione di S. Pelino Martire Arcivescovo di Brindisi e protettore di Valva", Prato 1886

paragraph: Section::::Sources and external links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Santiebeati.it: San Pelino

description: Italian bishop

wikidata_label: Pelinus

wikipedia_title: Pelinus


text:
death metal
vocalist
England
Bolt Thrower
backline
...For Victory
Mercenary
Solihull
Dave Ingram
Cultural Studies
Birmingham University
Martin Kearns
punk
Doom
death metal
Benediction
The Grand Leveller
Dark is the Season
The Accüsed
Transcend the Rubicon
Bolt Thrower
In Battle There Is No Law!
Realm of Chaos
Cenotaph
War Master
The Peel Sessions 1988-90
The IVth Crusade
Spearhead
...For Victory
War
Mercenary
Who Dares Wins
Those Once Loyal
Memoriam
The Silent Vigil (album)
For the Fallen (album)
Requiem for Mankind (album)

categories: English heavy metal singers,English male singers,Alumni of the University of Birmingham,Living people,Bolt Thrower members

paragraph: Karl Willetts

paragraph: Karl Willetts (born 21 September 1966) is a death metal vocalist from England. He joined the British death metal band Bolt Thrower in 1988. Before that he drove the backline of the band. He stayed with Bolt Thrower until 1994, after the recording of "...For Victory". He left the band mainly because he wanted to go back to university and finish his degree.

paragraph: Willetts rejoined as a session vocalist for the recording of "Mercenary" and left shortly thereafter because of financial reasons and lack of commitment. In the meantime, he got a job as a salesman of insurances besides other jobs. He resides in Solihull. Rumours persisted he had returned in 2001, but he did not. However, in November 2004, he actually did re-join Bolt Thrower after the departure of Dave Ingram. Willetts now has a degree in Cultural Studies from the Birmingham University. Willetts stayed in Bolt Thrower until the band broke up in 2016, following the death of drummer Martin Kearns the year before.

paragraph: Willetts also did some guest vocals with UK punk band Doom on their Peel Sessions album and UK death metal band Benediction on two accounts; one on "Jumping at Shadows" which appears on "The Grand Leveller" and "Dark is the Season"; the other on "At the Wrong Side of the Grave", which is a cover of The Accüsed and appears on the "Transcend the Rubicon" album.

paragraph: Willetts was a vegetarian for a long while, but started eating meat prior to 2006.

paragraph: Section::::Discography.

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Bolt Thrower.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "In Battle There Is No Law!" (1988)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Realm of Chaos" (1989)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Cenotaph" (1991)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "War Master" (1991)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Peel Sessions 1988-90" (1991)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The IVth Crusade" (1992)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Spearhead" (1993)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "...For Victory" (1994)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "War" (1994)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Mercenary" (1998)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Who Dares Wins" (1998)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Those Once Loyal" (2005)

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Memoriam.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Silent Vigil (album)" (2018)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "For the Fallen (album)" (2017)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Requiem for Mankind (album)" (2019)

description: English singer

wikidata_label: Karl Willetts

wikipedia_title: Karl Willetts


text:
death metal
Birmingham
Mark "Barney" Greenway
Benediction
Napalm Death
Bolt Thrower
Martin van Drunen
Zwickau
Those Once Loyal
big band jazz
swing
Hail of Bullets
Maryland Deathfest
Honour – Valour – Pride
Maximum Carnage

categories: English heavy metal singers,People from Birmingham, West Midlands,English male singers,Living people,Bolt Thrower members

paragraph: Dave Ingram

paragraph: Dave Bjerregaard Ingram (born 25 January 1969) is a death metal vocalist from Birmingham, England. He began his career replacing Mark "Barney" Greenway in UK death metal band Benediction when Greenway decided to focus solely on Napalm Death. Ingram stayed with Benediction until March 1998, when he joined Bolt Thrower, officially replacing Martin van Drunen after having handled vocals temporarily for the band during a show on 4 July 1997 in Zwickau Germany.

paragraph: In 2004, Ingram left Bolt Thrower due to health problems, just prior to the recording of "Those Once Loyal". He later performed vocals on an album by Warlord UK and sang in his own band Downlord until the band disbanded in 2008. Later that same year, he began Metal Breakfast Radio, an online metal show that reviews new music from underground bands in a unique and somewhat humorous manner. Ingram's own website can be found at www.darksentinel.dk

paragraph: In a departure from his metal roots, Ingram launched a big band jazz and swing themed online streaming radio program called "Lambert's Basement". The title of the show is a tribute to his father Lawrence Albert Lambert Ingram.

paragraph: The post-Downlord period saw Ingram involved in a number of other bands and projects. His collaboration with Rogga Johansson lead to the bands Down Among The Dead Men and Echelon.

paragraph: In late 2015, Ingram was announced as the new vocalist for Dutch death metal band Hail of Bullets in anticipation of their appearance at Maryland Deathfest in May 2016. At the conclusion of the band's set, Hail of Bullets guitarist announced Ingram had joined the band on a permanent basis. (In an odd coincidence, Ingram is again replacing van Drunen.)

paragraph: Section::::Discography.

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:With Benediction.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Grand Leveller"

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Dark is the Season"

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Transcend the Rubicon"

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Grotesque / Ashen Epitaph"

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Dreams You Dread"

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Grind Bastard"

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:With Bolt Thrower.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Honour – Valour – Pride"

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:With Downlord.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Grind Trials EP"

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Random Dictionary of the Damned"

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:With Down Among the Dead Men.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Down Among the Dead Men"

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:With Echelon.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Indulgence Over Abstinence Behind The Obsidian Veil"

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:With Warlord UK.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Maximum Carnage"

description: British singer

wikidata_label: Dave Ingram

wikipedia_title: Dave Ingram


text:
Hardanger fiddle
Voss
Hordaland
Hardanger
Oscar II of Sweden
west coast of Norway
Ole Bull
Edvard Grieg
United States
Chicago
Minneapolis
Lars Osa
Voss
Nils Bergslien
Arne Bjørndal

categories: Norwegian fiddlers,Norwegian composers,1828 births,People from Voss,Male violinists,1912 deaths,Norwegian folk musicians

paragraph: Ola Mosafinn

paragraph: Ola Mosafinn (14 July 1828 – 28 December 1912) was a Norwegian Hardanger fiddle player and composer. Mosafinn is regarded among the more important fiddlers in Norway in the late 19th century.

paragraph: Ola Sjursson was born in Voss in Hordaland County, Norway. He was the youngest of five children born to Sjurd Brynjulvsson Liland (1792–1866) and Ingebjørg Klausdotter Mosafinn (1790–1852). He was raised on the Mosafinn farm from which he took has last name. After graduation in 1843 he was first employed as a school teacher, but was also on demand at weddings and parties.

paragraph: He later went to Hardanger, where he soon came to thrive. In the summer of 1872, crown prince and future King Oscar II of Sweden, made a trip to the west coast of Norway and Ola Mosafinn was invited to perform. Later that summer, Mosafinn met famed Norwegian violinist and composer Ole Bull, who gave the fiddler praise. During the summer of 1879, Norwegian composer Edvard Grieg visited Voss. Grieg sent for Mosafinn who performed at his birthday celebration. He became well known in Norway and made two tours in the United States. In 1890 and 1891, Mosafinn traveled to the United States after being invited several times. He played in Chicago and later in Minneapolis, in addition to some smaller towns.

paragraph: Only two compositions are known to have been written by Mosafinn, one of which is "Gjætarlokketonar frå Voss". In 1887, his portrait was painted by Norwegian artist Lars Osa. In 1921, a memorial to Ola Mosafinn was erected in Voss. The monument is made by Norwegian sculptor Nils Bergslien. A biography of Mosafinn was written by his former apprentice Arne Bjørndal and published in 1922.

description: Norwegian musician

wikidata_label: Ola Mosafinn

wikipedia_title: Ola Mosafinn


text: Conservative Party

text: James Fox-Lane

text: Bramham Park

text: West Yorkshire

text: George Pitt, 1st Baron Rivers

text: George Lane-Fox

text: Augustus Pitt Rivers

text: Helston

text: House of Commons

text: Beverley

text: Ipswich

text: George Osborne, 6th Duke of Leeds

text: Harrington, Lincolnshire

text: Sackville George

text: Duke of Leeds

text: Baron Conyers

text: Battle of Alma

text: Breage

text: Camborne

text: Germoe

text: Ludgvan

text: St Erth

text: Wendron

text: reversion

text: George Osborne, 9th Duke of Leeds

categories: UK MPs 1832–1835,UK MPs 1847–1852,Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies,1874 deaths,Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for constituencies in Cornwall,UK MPs 1837–1841,1797 births,Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Ipswich,Tory MPs (pre-1834),UK MPs 1841–1847,UK MPs 1831–1832

paragraph: Sackville Lane-Fox

paragraph: Sackville Walter Lane-Fox (24 March 1797 – 18 August 1874), was a British Conservative Party politician.

paragraph: Section::::Background.

paragraph: Lane-Fox was the son of James Fox-Lane, of Bramham Park, West Yorkshire, by the Honourable Mary Lucy, daughter of George Pitt, 1st Baron Rivers. He was the brother of George Lane-Fox and the uncle of Augustus Pitt Rivers.

paragraph: Section::::Political career.

paragraph: Lane-Fox was returned to parliament as one of two representatives for Helston in 1831. He became the sole representative after the 'Great' or 'First' Reform Act of that year reduced the low-electorate constituency to one seat. He lost the seat in 1835, and remained out of the House of Commons until 1840, when he was returned for Beverley in East Yorkshire.

paragraph: He lost the seat the following year and was re-elected to the Commons the year after as one of two MPs for Ipswich, Suffolk. In 1847 he was once again elected for Beverley, a seat he held until 1852.

paragraph: Section::::Family.

paragraph: Lane-Fox married Lady Charlotte Mary Anne Georgiana Osborne, daughter of George Osborne, 6th Duke of Leeds, in 1826. She died in January 1836, aged 44. They had five children:

paragraph: BULLET::::1. Elizabeth Catherine (died 29 October 1879, aged 50) married R W Cracroft, rector of Harrington, Lincolnshire.

paragraph: BULLET::::2. Hon. Lora Mary (died 12 February 1908)

paragraph: BULLET::::3. Hon. Sackville George (14 September 1827 – 24 August 1888) succeeded his maternal uncle the Duke of Leeds as 12th Baron Conyers in 1859.

paragraph: BULLET::::4. Hon. Charles Pierrepont Darcy (25 August 1830 – 13 September 1874), wounded at the Battle of Alma while an officer in the Crimean war

paragraph: BULLET::::5. Hon. Marcia Frederica Isabella

paragraph: The family received rents of land and buildings (the leases commencing between 1836 and 1843) for the duration of the lives of three of Lane-Fox's children, assigned by his cousin Francis D'Arcy-Osborne, 7th Duke of Leeds, mainly in the Cornish parishes of Breage, Camborne, Germoe, Ludgvan, St Erth and Wendron — which brought annual income of £5,000 (). On Elizabeth's death these freehold reversions (or near-equivalents) reverted to the ownership of the then-heir of the senior branch, George Osborne, 9th Duke of Leeds.

paragraph: Sackville Walter Lane Fox after the death of his wife had a relationship with Charlotte Susannah Olding (1825-1881) and they had two daughters the eldest Charlotte Alice Fox surname Olding was born 18 January 1850 and the younger Lucy Susannah Charlotte surname Fox born 27 March 1855.

paragraph: Charlotte Alice Fox Olding was born at 11 Burton Street London and was Baptised eleven years later (5 August 1861) as Alice Florence Marion Fox at St Saviour Jersey by The Rector William Corbet Le Breton who was the Father of Lillie Langtry - The Jersey Lily.

paragraph: Florence died 24 July 1926 as Florence Alice Marion Fox-Bryant

paragraph: Lucy Susannah Charlotte was born at 12 Hill Street Knightsbridge but her mother's address at the time was 17 Cowley Street Westminster. Lucy did not marry and died in Kensington in 1927.

paragraph: There are no marriage records for Sackville Walter Lane Fox and Charlotte Susannah Olding. Charlotte Susannah Olding does have two death certificates one as Charlotte Susannah Fox widow of Sackville Walter Lane Fox which was superseded by a death certificate in the name of Susannah Charlotte Olding.

description: Member of the United Kingdom Parliament

wikidata_label: Sackville Lane-Fox

wikipedia_title: Sackville Lane-Fox


text: Las Palmas de Gran Canaria

text: Canary Islands

text: installation art

text: art photography

text: video art

text: art intervention

text: performance art

text: visual poetry

text: graphic design

text: zero meridian

text: Mounir Fatmi

text: Barcelona Museum of Contemporary Art

text: MACBA

text: Bamako

text: Mali

text: Metropolitan Autonomous University

text: Havana

text: Cuba

text: Gran Canaria Espacio Digital

text: Havana Biennial

categories: Spanish installation artists,Interdisciplinary artists,1964 births,Spanish performance artists,Canarian artists,Conceptual artists,Spanish contemporary artists

paragraph: Pedro Déniz

paragraph: Pedro J. Déniz Acosta (born 1964, Santa Brígida, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain) is a Spanish interdisciplinary artist who has developed art projects and experiences ranging from the objectual art to installation art, from art photography to video art, cultivating art intervention, performance art, visual poetry and graphic design.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.

paragraph: In 1998 inaugurated the project "La Puente", which represents a turning point in his work, opening channels of communication and artistic action by launching bottles at the height of the zero meridian message wrapper made by different artists.

paragraph: In 2002 his first exhibition in the Hall of San Antonio Abad from Centro Atlántico de Arte Moderno, CAAM. That same year, presented along the Moroccan artist Mounir Fatmi the performance "Power line - Imagen y poder" in Espacio C Contemporary Art, Camargo, Santander.

paragraph: The two artists collaborate again a year later at the Second International Contemporary Art Hybrid Spaces, Osorio, Teror, Gran Canaria with the performance "Hybrid Spaces", both actions intended to place the viewer at a point of reflection on the cultural frictions. As part of Performando, meeting of performances held in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria running performance "Paper Memories" by building a wall through fragments of the press in order to question the information that we relegate the media.

paragraph: In October 2003, includes a photographic installation called "Welcome" in Contemporary African Photography Biennale, 5èmes Rencontres Africaines de la Photographie, Bamako, Mali. The same year, "Dulce-sal" exhibits a photographic installation based on migration issues included in the collective project of the Aula del Mestizaje, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. The artist Ricardo Basbaum (Brazil), Robin Rhode (South Africa) and Pedro Déniz showed the group exhibition called "3 Scenarios", the installation was from March to April in the Hall of San Antonio Abad del Centro Atlántico de Arte Moderno CAAM in 2005.

paragraph: One of his visual poems selected for the exhibition "Disagreements. About art, politics and public sphere in the Spanish State", experimental poetry section at the Barcelona Museum of Contemporary Art MACBA. That same year he presented his video "May day" in the context of the 6th Biennial Photography in Bamako, Mali. During the months of April and May 2006 participated in the second part of "Violencias Urban(istic)a" to the MAPFRE Foundation in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria and Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands Government. That year also presented at the Biennial of Dakar his work "Ajuy" within the multimedia project Meeting Point.

paragraph: October to December 2007 presented in the Gallery of the Metropolitan Autonomous University (UAM) in Mexico City "Transit, the territories of the reality" with artists Jose Domingo Diaz and Luzardo who seek challenge his works the concept of the reality imposed by the dominant culture. In April 2008 he participated with the performance "Jappy New Year" in the Circo Project, an international event and Audiovisual Performance, Havana, Cuba.

paragraph: Under the Interaction Meeting organized by Gran Canaria Espacio Digital introduces its performance "Transit/Blindness" where it investigates the loss of the root causes by migration. In 2009 exhibited at the 10th Havana Biennial interactive installation "Trench of thought" where Déniz reflected through his work the fragility of thought plural. In 2016 the Galerie St. Gertrude, Hamburg, realized in cooperation with the artist the first exhibition in Germany.

paragraph: Section::::Further reading.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Catalogue "La Puente". Canary Islands Government, Spain, 1998.

paragraph: BULLET::::- González, Franck. "Scope of action", Unfinished dictionary of performance in the Canary Island, pp. 34–35 y 76. Centro Atlántico de Arte Moderno CAAM, Spain, 2001.

paragraph: BULLET::::- González, Franck. Catalogue "La Colección", pp. 104–105. Centro Atlántico de Arte Moderno CAAM, Spain, 2002.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Court, Cristina R. "2x2", "The typhoon's eye is thinking", pp. 21–23. San Antonio Abad, Centro Atlántico de Arte Moderno CAAM, Spain, 2002.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Britto Jinorio, Orlando. Catalogue "Performando", pp. 11. Action and Performance Art Encounter, Cabildo of Gran Canaria, Spain, 2002.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Britto Jinorio, Orlando. Catalogue "5th Encounters of African Photography, Bamako 2003", pp. 236–237. Ministere of Culture, Mali, 2003.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Britto Jinorio, Orlando. Catalogue "Hybrid Spaces", pp. 29,70-73. II International Meeting of Contemporary Art, Cabildo of Gran Canaria, Spain, 2003.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Catalogue "Temptation of Saint Anthony", pp. 64–65. Centro Atlántico de Arte Moderno CAAM, Spain, 2003.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Sánchez Rivero, Ángel. Catalogue "Three Scenarios", pp. 120–141. Centro Atlántico de Arte Moderno CAAM, Spain, 2005.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Dyangai Ose, Elvira. Atlántica Magazine n° 41-42, pp. 72. Centro Atlántico de Arte Moderno CAAM, Spain, 2006. ISSN 1132-8428

paragraph: BULLET::::- Catalogue "Canariasmediafest08", pp. 151. Cabildo of Gran Canaria, Spain, 2008.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Catalogue "10th Havana Biennial", pp. 316–317. Centro de Arte Contemporáneo Wifredo Lam, Cuba, 2009.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Catalogue "PAN DURO - PEDRO DÉNIZ". Galerie St. Gertrude Hamburg. Catalogue on the occasion of the exhibition from June 10, 2016 till August 12, 2016 in the Galerie St. Gertrude, Hamburg, Germany.

description: Spanish artist

wikidata_label: Pedro Déniz

wikipedia_title: Pedro Déniz


text: Egyptian

text: Islamist

text: Cairo

text: Islamist

text: al-Jihad

text: Anwar Sadat

text: El Delengat

text: Beheira

text: Cairo University

text: Ayman al-Zawahiri

text: Khalid Islambouli

text: lieutenant

text: Egyptian Army

text: Salafi

text: jihad

text: five pillars

text: Sayyid Qutb

text: fard al-ayn

text: greater jihad

text: Israel

text: jahiliyyah

text: ibn Taymiyyah

text: Milestones

text: Shariah

text: Asyut

text: Upper Egypt

text: al-Azhar University

text: Qur'an

text: sword verse

text: Al-Jihad al-Islami

categories: Executed Egyptian people,Egyptian Muslims,Egyptian revolutionaries,People from Beheira Governorate,20th-century executions by Egypt,1982 deaths,Cairo University alumni,1954 births,Leaders of Islamic terror groups,Egyptian Islamic Jihad

image: 512px-عبد_السلام_فرج.jpg

paragraph: Muhammad abd-al-Salam Faraj

paragraph: Muhammad abd-al-Salam Faraj (1954-1982) was an Egyptian radical Islamist and theorist. He led the Cairo branch of the Islamist group al-Jihad (also Tanzim al-Jihad) and made a significant contribution in elevating the role of jihad in radical Islam with his pamphlet "The Neglected Obligation" (also "The Neglected Duty"). He was executed in 1982 for his role in coordinating the assassination of Egyptian president Anwar Sadat the previous year.

paragraph: Section::::Life.

paragraph: Born in El Delengat neighborhood of Beheira, Egypt, Faraj graduated in electrical engineering and worked as an administrator in Cairo University. Faraj began to develop the revolutionary group that would become al-Jihad in 1979. Faraj, an engaging speaker, recruited individuals who heard him preach jihad in mosques.

paragraph: Over the next two years these individuals recruited others and in this way Faraj came to be the overall leader of a loose group of around five revolutionary cells.

paragraph: These cells, one of which was led by Ayman al-Zawahiri retained a degree of independence but met regularly and had a joint strategy.

paragraph: In late September 1981 Faraj held a meeting with other al-Jihad leaders to discuss a plot to assassinate Anwar Sadat. The idea had been proposed to him by Khalid Islambouli, a lieutenant in the Egyptian Army whom Faraj had invited to join al-Jihad when he was posted to Cairo six months before. Islambouli had learned that he was to be involved in a celebratory parade involving the President and saw an opportunity. Despite disagreements among the leaders, the plan went ahead. Sadat was killed on 6 October. Faraj was quickly arrested and was executed on 15 April 1982, along with Islambouli and three accomplices.

paragraph: Section::::Ideas.

paragraph: Mainstream Salafism argues that Muslims should aim to emulate the practices of the Prophet and his companions and believe that the failure to do so is responsible for the problems facing the Islamic World. Faraj argued that modern Muslims had specifically neglected jihad, which he placed after the five pillars as the most important aspect of Islam.

paragraph: Faraj also had very specific views on what form this jihad should take. He followed Sayyid Qutb in arguing that jihad was a fard al-ayn (an individual duty incumbent upon every Muslim).

paragraph: He dismissed the notion that inner spiritual struggle was the greater jihad as a fabricated tradition, and emphasised the role of armed combat.

paragraph: The primary targets for jihad should be local regimes, Faraj taught. He coined the term "near enemy" to describe such targets, in contrast to "far enemies" such as Israel. He built on Qutb's idea that modern Islamic societies represented jahiliyyah (the state of ignorance that pervaded in the pre-Islamic Arab world) and used the ideas of ibn Taymiyyah to blame this on modern "apostate" Islamic rulers.

paragraph: He believed that peaceful means could never bring about a truly Islamic society and so jihad was the only option. He also believed that an Islamic state should be established in Egypt before attempting to reliberate lost Muslim lands. He felt jihad under the banner of an existing Arab nation would simply strengthen that country's impious rulers who were, in any case, responsible for the colonial presence in Muslim lands.

paragraph: Section::::Ideas.:The Neglected Duty.

paragraph: After the assassination of President Sadat the Egyptian police found a document titled "Al-Farida al-gha'iba" (The Neglected Duty), penned by Abd al-Salam Faraj, which was published serially after its discovery. The work showed the evolution of radical Islamist ideas since Qutb's Islamist manifesto Milestones. While Qutb felt that jihad was a proclamation of "liberation for humanity", Faraj maintained with absolute certainty that jihad would enable Muslims to rule the world and to reestablish the caliphate.

paragraph: On the importance of fighting the near enemy before the far enemy:

paragraph: Muslim blood will be shed in order to realize this victory [over Israel]. Now it must be asked whether this victory will benefit the interest of Infidel rule? It will mean the strengthening of a state which rebels against the Laws of God [the shari'ah] ... These rulers will take advantage of the nationalist ideas of these Muslims in order to realize their un-Islamic aims, even though at the surface [these aims] look Islamic. Fighting has to be done [only] under the Banner of Islam and under Islamic leadership.

paragraph: Faraj believed it was the Muslim's responsibility to fight, but that ultimately, (based on Qur'an 9:14) supernatural divine intervention would provide the victory:

paragraph: This means that a Muslim has first of all the duty to execute the command to fight with his own hands. [Once he has done so] God will then intervene [and change] the laws of nature. In this way victory will be achieved through the hands of the believers by means of God's [intervention].

paragraph: Much of the rest of "The Neglected Duty" is taken up with discussions concerning Islamically legitimate methods of fighting. Among these are deceiving the enemy, lying to him, attacking by night (even if it leads to accidentally killing innocents), and felling and burning trees of the infidel.

paragraph: Section::::Ideas.:Motivation for killing Sadat.

paragraph: After killing Sadat, his assassin (a member of al-Jihad) announced: 'I have killed Pharaoh! I am not afraid to die.' This surprised some in the Western world who assumed that "Sadat's offense in the eyes of the murderers was making peace with Israel" and would be called a Jewish agent or something similar, rather than a Pharaoh. But Abd al-Salam Faraj explained at his trial that he and his group were interested in instituting Shariah law, not fighting Zionism or imperialism:

paragraph: The basis of the existence of imperialism in the lands of Islam is these self-same rulers. To begin with the struggle against imperialism is a work which is neither glorious nor useful, and it is only a waste of time. It is our duty to concentrate on our Islamic cause, and that is the establishment first of all of God's law in our own country and causing the world of God to prevail. There is no doubt that the first battlefield of the jihad is the extirpation of these infidel leaderships and their replacement by a perfect Islamic order, and from this will come the release of our energies.

paragraph: Section::::Influence.

paragraph: Faraj failed in the near term. He did not have a sufficiently robust network and could not capitalise on the assassination of Sadat.

paragraph: In conjunction with the assassination, Tanzim al-Jihad began an insurrection in Asyut in Upper Egypt. Rebels took control of the city for a few days starting 8 October 1981, before paratroopers from Cairo restored government control. 68 policemen and soldiers were killed in the fighting.

paragraph: Nevertheless, Faraj's pamphlet "The neglected obligation" was a highly influential text. Faraj probably wrote his ideas down in 1979, although it was initially only distributed among his followers. The ideas contained in it guided Egyptian Islamist extremist groups throughout the 1980s and 90s. Ayman al-Zawahiri was Faraj's friend and followed his mantra of targeting the near enemy for many years.

paragraph: Some writers have criticised Faraj. Jad al-Haq of the al-Azhar University dismissed his declaration of Sadat as an apostate and had misinterpreted parts of the Qur'an, including the sword verse. Others have questioned Faraj's religious credentials, pointing out that he trained as an electrician rather than as an Islamic jurist.

paragraph: Section::::Bibliography.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Calvert, John, "Sayyid Qutb and the Origins of Radical Islamism"

paragraph: BULLET::::- Eikmeier, Dale C., "Qutbism: An Ideology of Islamic-Fascism"

paragraph: BULLET::::- Kenny, Joseph, "Philosophy of the Muslim World"

paragraph: BULLET::::- Salama, Sammy and Bergoch, Joe-Ryan, Al-Jihad al-Islami

paragraph: BULLET::::- Stanley, Trevor, "Muhammad Abd al-Salam Faraj: Founder of Jama'at Al-Jihad, the group that killed Anwar Sadat"

description: Egyptian revolutionary

wikidata_label: Muhammad abd-al-Salam Faraj

wikipedia_title: Muhammad abd-al-Salam Faraj


text:
Japan
Heian period
Izumi Shikibu
Thirty-six Medieval Poetry Immortals
waka poetry
Hyakunin Isshu

categories: 988 births,12th-century Japanese poets,1050s deaths

paragraph: Nōin

paragraph: , also known was , was a Japanese poet and monk of the late Heian period.

paragraph: Along with Izumi Shikibu, Nōin is one of "Thirty-six Medieval Poetry Immortals" of waka poetry selected by (1107–1165).

paragraph: Nōin authored of the "Gengenshu" and "Nōin Utamakura".

paragraph: One of his poems is anthologized in the "Hyakunin Isshu":

paragraph: Section::::Bibliography.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Peter McMillan (2008) "One hundred poets, one poem each : a translation of the Ogura Hyakunin Isshu". New York : Columbia University Press.

alias:
Priest Noin
Noin
Nouin

description: Japanese poet

wikidata_label: Nōin

wikipedia_title: Nōin