text:
Minneapolis
Babes in Toyland
Philadelphia
Libertyville, Illinois
Libertyville High School
Tom Morello
Rage Against the Machine
The Nightwatchman
Adam Jones
Tool
Jim Naureckas
Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting
Warner Bros.
Beserkley Records
The Tubes
The Stranglers
Hugh Cornwell
Prairie Prince
Prior Lake, Minnesota
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis
Shannon Selberg
Cows
Babes in Toyland
bass guitar
Kat Bjelland
Chicago
Steve Albini
The Jesus Lizard
Touch and Go Records
Columbia College Chicago
Michelle Leon
Fontanelle
Nemesisters
Lollapalooza
Musician
Rolling Stone
Hank Williams III
P.W. Long
Fuzz
The Fix
Project Noise Foundation
Amnesty International
Axis of Justice
The Nightwatchman
Perry Farrell
Ben Harper
Wayne Kramer
Jail Guitar Doors
Boing Boing
Runaways
Jackie Fox
Kim Fowley
Joan Jett
Lori Barbero
Blackheart Records
Fuzz: Maureen Herman
Fuzz: Babes in Toyland
"Great Managers & How to Find Them"
"Yeah... Why Not..."
Project Noise

categories: 1966 births,Female bass guitarists,20th-century American bass guitarists,Guitarists from Minnesota,People from Libertyville, Illinois,American bass guitarists,University of Minnesota alumni,Living people

paragraph: Maureen Herman

paragraph: Maureen Herman (born July 25, 1966) is an American writer and a musician known as the bassist for the Minneapolis-based band Babes in Toyland from 1992 until 1996 and from 2014-August 2015.

paragraph: Section::::Early years.

paragraph: Herman was born in Philadelphia but raised in Libertyville, Illinois, and attended Libertyville High School. She worked on the high school paper "Drops of Ink" with Tom Morello of Rage Against the Machine and The Nightwatchman; Adam Jones of Tool; and Jim Naureckas, editor at Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting (FAIR).

paragraph: Herman was introduced to punk, new wave, and alternative culture at an early age through schoolmate and high school friend Stephanie Brown, whose brother was an album cover artist for clients like Warner Bros., Beserkley Records, The Tubes, and The Stranglers. Through this connection, she attended her first rock concert at age twelve, where she saw The Stranglers and met Hugh Cornwell. Shortly after, she saw and met The Tubes, and was given a rudimentary drum lesson by Prairie Prince.

paragraph: Midway through her senior year of high school, Herman moved to Prior Lake, Minnesota, though her high school diploma is from Libertyville High School.

paragraph: She attended the University of Minnesota, with a major of Film Studies and minor in Journalism, and lived in Minneapolis. In January 1985, during freshman year winter break at University of Minnesota, Herman went back to Illinois to help produce a horror spoof, "The Season of the Snow Bitch", with LHS alumni, notably Morello and Jones, whose band the Electric Sheep provided the soundtrack for the video.

paragraph: Through Shannon Selberg, vocalist for Minneapolis noise rock band Cows, Herman met the other members of Babes in Toyland prior to their formation as a band. In 1988, after her brother injured his hand in a restaurant pasta machine accident, Herman inherited his bass guitar and started her first band, M&M Stigmata. The band booked a show before writing any songs or having a practice. Babes in Toyland's Kat Bjelland was in attendance at the band's debut at Minneapolis' Uptown Bar, where the three-piece band's singer and guitarist showed up impaired and unable to play the guitar. Bjelland recorded the show, which was played with drums, bass, and vocals only.

paragraph: In 1989, Herman moved to Chicago, where she quickly became part of the burgeoning indie scene that included Steve Albini, The Jesus Lizard, Touch and Go Records, and the beginnings of the Billions Booking Agency. In 1992, while attending Columbia College Chicago and working in the English Department, Herman was invited to replace Babes in Toyland's departing bassist Michelle Leon. At the time, Herman was the bassist for Chicago band Cherry Rodriguez.

paragraph: Section::::Babes in Toyland.

paragraph: Maureen Herman replaced former Babes in Toyland's Leon in 1992.

paragraph: Herman described her initiation into the band ("Harmony Central", 8/23/00):

paragraph: She played on the band's albums "Fontanelle" and "Nemesisters" and the "Painkillers" EP. She sang lead vocals on the "Nemesisters" cut "Killer on the Road". AllMusic described her bass playing as a "gut-pounding, throttling beat".

paragraph: Herman was again reunited with her Libertyville High School classmates Morello and Jones on 1993's Lollapalooza, when Babes in Toyland, Rage Against the Machine, and Tool were all playing the alternative rock tour that year.

paragraph: She recounted her state of mind when she quit the band after four years, citing health issues ("South Loop Review", Vol. 1):

paragraph: After Herman left, the band played sporadically with other bassists for several years, but never released another studio album.

paragraph: Section::::Post-Babes.

paragraph: Herman went on to work as associate editor for "Musician" magazine and freelance journalist for "Rolling Stone". In 1998, Herman started her own company, Pollyanna, which was involved in the music business in various forms, including management, booking, promotion, publicity, and music publishing. In 2000, she produced Hank Williams III's CMT-circulated video "You're the Reason", directed by P.W. Long.

paragraph: In June 2006, Herman joined San Francisco start-up Fuzz, a music, technology, and e-commerce platform and social networking community where she began as Senior Director of Business Development. In March 2008, Herman became editor-in-chief of Fuzz editorial section The Fix.

paragraph: In June 2008, Herman changed to an advisory position at Fuzz and founded non-profit venture Project Noise Foundation, which she started with former Fuzz colleague Chris Skarakis. In spring of 2008, Project Noise partnered with Morello, Amnesty International, and Axis of Justice on The Nightwatchman's Justice Tour, featuring artists Perry Farrell, Ben Harper, and Wayne Kramer, among others. The tour aimed to spotlight regional social justice causes and activism combined with music in two-day events across the U.S.

paragraph: In September 2009, Herman moved to Los Angeles to continue as executive director of Project Noise. The Foundation produced a short video for fellow nonprofit, Jail Guitar Doors.

paragraph: Section::::Return to Babes in Toyland and second departure.

paragraph: In 2014, Herman rejoined the reunited Babes in Toyland.

paragraph: In August 2015, Herman was fired from the band, for originally unspecified reasons. In December 2015, Herman revealed that the reason she had been asked to leave the band was due to an article she had written for the website Boing Boing on the sexual assault of Runaways bassist Jackie Fox by manager Kim Fowley in 1975 and Joan Jett's denial of having witnessed it. Herman said that because of drummer Lori Barbero's business connections with Jett, namely Barbero producing an album for a band under Jett's record label, Blackheart Records, Herman was kicked out of the band for what Barbero believed to be hurting possible future business between Barbero and Jett.

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Fuzz: Maureen Herman

paragraph: BULLET::::- Fuzz: Babes in Toyland

paragraph: BULLET::::- [ AllMusic: Babes in Toyland]

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Great Managers & How to Find Them", "Harmony Central", August 23, 2000

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Yeah... Why Not...", "South Loop Review", Vol. 1

paragraph: BULLET::::- Project Noise

description: American musician

wikidata_label: Maureen Herman

wikipedia_title: Maureen Herman


text: Namibia

text: guerrilla

text: Namibian independence

text: People's Republic of China

text: Epinga

text: Angola

text: Ovamboland

text: Ohangwena Region

text: flora

text: traditional healer

text: guinea pig

text: St Mary's Mission School

text: Odibo

text: Tsumeb

text: South-West Africa

text: Rundu

text: Johannesburg

text: chef

text: Cape Town

text: Sam Nujoma

text: Tanganyika

text: Kivukoni Training College

text: Dar es Salaam

text: Ghana

text: SWAPO

text: guerrilla

text: South Africa

text: Namibian War of Independence

text: Omugulugwombashe

text: People's Liberation Army of Namibia

text: Soviet Union

text: War of Independence

text: Battle of Cuito Cuanavale

text: Central Committee

text: Politburo

text: Ovamboland People's Congress

text: elected

text: Windhoek

text: state funeral

text: Old Location

text: Namibian National Heroes' Acre

text: Theo-Ben Gurirab

categories: 1998 deaths,Members of the National Assembly (Namibia),1930 births,Members of SWAPO,People's Liberation Army of Namibia personnel,SWAPO politicians,Namibian diplomats,People from Ohangwena Region

paragraph: Peter Mweshihange

paragraph: Peter Mweshihange (5 May 1930 – 20 March 1998) was a Namibian revolutionary and guerrilla leader, and after Namibian independence, politician and diplomat. He was Namibia's first Minister of Defense from 1990 to 1995, and first ambassador to the People's Republic of China from 1996 until his death.

paragraph: Section::::Early life.

paragraph: Mweshihange was born as fifth of 25 children on 5 May 1930 in Epinga near the border with Angola in former Ovamboland, today Ohangwena Region. In his childhood years he developed knowledge of the local flora and considered himself to be a traditional healer, using his childhood friends as guinea pigs. He attended St Mary's Mission School at Odibo from the age of 11, and from the age of 14 he received training to become a teacher. He moved to Tsumeb in 1946 and worked first as truck driver, then as Head of Transport Services at the South West Africa Native Labour Association (SWANLA), the colonial labour hire company of South-West Africa.

paragraph: Mweshihange was arrested in Rundu in 1954 on his first attempt to go into exile. He was not convicted but left South-West Africa soon afterwards to work as miner in Johannesburg and as chef for the French Consul General in Cape Town. He joined the resistance movement there and followed Sam Nujoma into Tanganyikan exile in 1960.

paragraph: Section::::Exile years.

paragraph: The first years in exile Mweshihange furthered his education, studying towards a teacher's training certificate at Kivukoni Training College in Dar es Salaam in 1961 and 1962, and political science and ideology in Ghana in 1963 and 1964. Together with Nujoma he managed SWAPO's administration and resistance strategy, attempting to intensify the struggle for independence. From this attempt emerged the start of armed guerrilla action against the South African occupiers, and in 1966 the Namibian War of Independence started with a South African assault at Omugulugwombashe in northern Namibia.

paragraph: At that time, Mweshihange was a commander in the People's Liberation Army of Namibia (PLAN), the armed wing of SWAPO. Within the party structure he rose to the position of Secretary of Internal Affairs in 1970 and subsequently went to the Soviet Union to receive military training. In 1986 he became SWAPO's Secretary of Defense, responsible for PLAN's strategy to conduct the War of Independence. He was responsible for supervising PLAN operations during the decisive Battle of Cuito Cuanavale.

paragraph: Section::::After Namibian independence.

paragraph: Mweshihange was a member of the SWAPO Central Committee and Politburo since the early days of the Ovamboland People's Congress, of which he was a co-founder. At independence in 1990, Mweshihange was elected as one of the members of the Constituent Assembly of Namibia with SWAPO, and appointed Minister of Defense. In 1996, he became Namibia's first ambassador to the People's Republic of China, a position he held until his death. He died on 20 March 1998 while on a home visit to Windhoek.

paragraph: Peter Mweshihange was given a state funeral at Windhoek's Old Location Cemetery, and later re-buried at the Namibian National Heroes' Acre. Theo-Ben Gurirab remembered him as a culinary master and "connoisseur of good things in life".

description: Namibian politician

wikidata_label: Peter Mweshihange

wikipedia_title: Peter Mweshihange


text:
Swedish
footballer
defender
Biography of Hans Malmström

categories: Association football defenders,1994 deaths,1921 births,Swedish footballers,Malmö FF players,Allsvenskan players

paragraph: Hans Malmström

paragraph: Hans Malmström (9 June 1921 – 1994) was a Swedish footballer who played as a defender.

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Biography of Hans Malmström

description: Footballer

wikidata_label: Hans Malmström

wikipedia_title: Hans Malmström


text:
University of St Andrews
John Adamson
Madras College
calotype
Robert Adamson
Lord Kinnaird
Rossie Priory
Andersonian College
St Andrews University
museum
James Valentine
Brewster

wikipedia_title:
University of St Andrews
John Adamson (physician)
Madras College
Calotype
Robert Adamson (photographer)
Lord Kinnaird
Rossie Priory
University of Strathclyde
University of St Andrews
Museum of the University of St Andrews
James Valentine (photographer)
David Brewster

categories: 19th-century Scottish people,People from St Andrews,Scottish photographers,1832 births,1883 deaths,Alumni of the University of St Andrews

paragraph: Thomas Rodger

paragraph: Thomas Rodger (8 April 1832 – 6 January 1883) was an early Scottish photographer. He studied at the University of St Andrews and was a protégé of Dr. John Adamson who also persuaded him to become a photographer. At age 14, he was apprenticed to Dr. James, a local chemist and druggist, whilst studying at Madras College. Adamson later taught him the calotype process which he had earlier taught his famous brother, Robert Adamson. Adamson persuaded him to assist Lord Kinnaird in his calotype studio at Rossie Priory. Rodger enrolled at the Andersonian College of Glasgow to study medicine, but Adamson persuaded him to set up a professional business in calotyping in St Andrews.

paragraph: In 1853 he was awarded the Aberdeen Mechanics' Institution Medal. In 1855, Rodger was awarded the Silver Medal of the Society of the Arts for his paper on Collodion Calotype. He won the Edinburgh Photographic Society Medal in 1856 and the International Photographic Exhibition Medal in 1877. When the Photographic Society of Scotland was established in 1856, Rodger was one of its original members.

paragraph: Rodger's photographs can mainly be found in the St Andrews University Library and museum. He was also the author of the best known portrait of his master John Adamson in around 1865. Rodger himself was a protégé of Ivan Szabo (1822–1858) in the 1850s, who later opened his own studio in Edinburgh. Rodger was known to attend the Congregational Church at St Andrews, along with James Valentine, who he probably photographed in around 1850.

paragraph: There is a blue plaque in his honour in St Andrews outside his house and studio (now the University Careers Centre). It says "The first professional photographer in St. Andrews, he was taught the calotype process by Dr John Adamson, who induced him to make it his life's work. His pictorial record of the town, its people, the fisher folk and eminent visitors, brought him great fame. His favour with visiting royalty gave him journeys to London on Royal Photographic missions. He built this house and in it the first photographic studio in the town. Brewster, the Adamsons and Rodger made St. Andrews a world centre of photography."

description: British photographer

wikidata_label: Thomas Rodger

wikipedia_title: Thomas Rodger


text: FBA

text: British

text: political

text: moral

text: philosopher

text: metaphysician

text: materialist

text: mind

text: All Souls

text: New College, Oxford

text: Trinity College, Oxford

text: Aristotelian Society

text: British Library

text: life peer

text: Oxfordshire

text: BBC Radio

text: Round Britain Quiz

text: nominalism

text: David Malet Armstrong

text: crimson

text: Willard van Orman Quine

text: Nelson Goodman

text: Stuart Hampshire

text: Obituary

text: The Times

text: Obituary

text: The Guardian

text: Obituary

text: The Daily Telegraph

categories: British radio presenters,British philosophers,2010 deaths,Fellows of Trinity College, Oxford,People educated at Stowe School,Fellows of All Souls College, Oxford,Fellows of New College, Oxford,Conservative Party (UK) life peers,21st-century philosophers,Presidents of the Aristotelian Society,1925 births,Presidents of Trinity College, Oxford

paragraph: Anthony Quinton

paragraph: Anthony Meredith Quinton, Baron Quinton, FBA (25 March 1925 – 19 June 2010) was a British political and moral philosopher, metaphysician, and materialist philosopher of mind.

paragraph: Section::::Life.

paragraph: A fellow of All Souls, he became a Fellow of New College, Oxford, in 1955. He was President of Trinity College, Oxford, from 1978 to 1987.

paragraph: Quinton was president of the Aristotelian Society from 1975 to 1976. He was chairman of the board of the British Library from 1985 to 1990.

paragraph: In 1983, he was made a life peer to the barony 'of Holywell in the City of Oxford and County of Oxfordshire'.

paragraph: To BBC Radio audiences, Quinton became well known as a presenter of the long-running "Round Britain Quiz".

paragraph: Section::::Metaphysics.

paragraph: In the debate about philosophical universals, Quinton defended a variety of nominalism that identifies properties with a set of "natural" classes. David Malet Armstrong has been strongly critical of natural class nominalism: Armstrong believes that Quinton's 'natural' classes avoid a fairly fundamental flaw with more primitive class nominalisms, namely that it has to assume that for every class you can construct, it must then have an associated property. The problem for the class nominalist according to Armstrong is that one must come up with some criteria to determine classes that back properties and those which just contain a collection of heterogeneous objects.

paragraph: Quinton's version of class nominalism asserts that determining which are the natural property classes is simply a basic fact that is not open to any further philosophical scrutiny. Armstrong argues that whatever it is which picks out the natural classes is not derived from the membership of that class, but from some fact about the particular itself.

paragraph: While Quinton's theory states that no further analysis of the classes is possible, he also says that some classes may be more or less natural—that is, more or less unified than another class. Armstrong illustrates this intuitive difference Quinton is appealing to by pointing to the difference between the class of coloured objects and the class of crimson objects: the crimson object class is more unified in some intuitive sense (how is not specified) than the class of coloured objects.

paragraph: In Quinton's 1957 paper, he sees his theory as a less extreme version of nominalism than that of Willard van Orman Quine, Nelson Goodman and Stuart Hampshire.

paragraph: Section::::Writings.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Spaces and Times" (1962)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Political Philosophy" (editor) (1967)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Nature of Things" (London, 1973)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Politics of Imperfection: The Religious and Secular Traditions of Conservative Thought in England from Hooker to Oakeshott" (1978)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Utilitarian Ethics" (1973)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Francis Bacon" (Oxford, 1980)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Thoughts and Thinkers" (1982)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Persistence of intellectual nationalism," Perspectives on culture and society, vol. 1 (1988), 1–22

paragraph: BULLET::::- "From Wodehouse To Wittgenstein" (1998)

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Obituary in "The Times"

paragraph: BULLET::::- Obituary in "The Guardian"

paragraph: BULLET::::- Obituary in "The Daily Telegraph"

description: British philosopher

wikidata_label: Anthony Quinton, Baron Quinton

wikipedia_title: Anthony Quinton


text: Franklin D. Roosevelt

text: Hyde Park, New York

text: Isaac Daniel Roosevelt

text: William Henry Aspinwall

text: Jacobus Roosevelt III

text: Union College

text: Schenectady, New York

text: Harvard University

text: Delaware and Hudson Railway

text: James Buchanan

text: Grover Cleveland

text: Vienna

text: Meredith Howland

text: James Roosevelt "Rosey" Roosevelt

text: Sara Ann Delano

text: Theodore Roosevelt Jr.

text: Harvard University

text: Franklin Delano Roosevelt

text: Eleanor Roosevelt

text: Tadd

text: St. James Episcopal Church

text: John Lithgow

text: "The Roosevelts"

text: Ken Burns

categories: American people of English descent,American people of Dutch descent,19th-century American businesspeople,Fathers of Presidents of the United States,1828 births,New York (state) Democrats,People from Hyde Park, New York,Union College (New York) alumni,Roosevelt family,1900 deaths

paragraph: James Roosevelt I

paragraph: James Roosevelt I (July 16, 1828 – December 8, 1900), known as "Squire James", was an American businessman, politician, horse breeder, and the father of American President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

paragraph: Section::::Early life.

paragraph: Roosevelt was born on July 16, 1828 in Hyde Park, New York to businessman Isaac Daniel Roosevelt and Mary Rebecca Aspinwall, sister of William Henry Aspinwall. Isaac's parents were businessman and politician Jacobus Roosevelt III and Catherine Welles. James' maternal grandparents were John Aspinwall and Susan Howland.

paragraph: In 1847, James Roosevelt graduated from Union College in Schenectady, New York.

paragraph: Section::::Career.

paragraph: After obtaining a law degree from Harvard University, Roosevelt joined the law firm of Benjamin D. Silliman, the latter arranging Roosevelt serve on the founding board of directors to the company's client, the Consolidated Coal Company of Maryland. Doug Wead wrote that Roosevelt applied the skills he learned from watching the growth of this company to his own enterprise.

paragraph: Roosevelt's business interests were primarily in coal and transportation. He was vice president of the Delaware and Hudson Railway and president of the Southern Railway Security Company.

paragraph: During an 1853 trip to London shortly after his marriage, Roosevelt called upon United States Minister to the United Kingdom James Buchanan and accepted an invitation by Buchanan to serve as the minister's secretary at the embassy. Conrad Black wrote that this began the tradition of members of the Hyde Park Roosevelt family being affiliated with Democratic presidents.

paragraph: Following the 1863 death of his father, Roosevelt inherited both his wealth and status as patriarch of the family. Roosevelt purchased an estate that he bestowed the name "Springwood". In 1871, Roosevelt was elected town supervisor of Hyde Park and was pursued as a potential candidate for the New York state assembly or senate or Congress, requests that he turned down despite having an interest in politics.

paragraph: In the 1880s, Roosevelt donated to the New York gubernatorial campaign of Grover Cleveland and Cleveland's presidential campaign two years later. After the 1884 United States presidential election, in which Cleveland was elected president, the Roosevelt family regularly met with the Clevelands in visits to the White House. Roosevelt was seen by the press as a possible appointee for a diplomatic appointee within the Cleveland administration, though he turned down these rumors. Roosevelt did contribute to his eldest son James being appointed to the post of First Secretary of the United States Legation in Vienna.

paragraph: Section::::Personal life.

paragraph: Following graduation from Union College in 1847, Roosevelt traveled through Western Europe and the Holy Land before matriculating at Harvard Law School in 1849. In 1853, he married his second cousin, Rebecca Brien Howland, the sister of Meredith Howland. They had one son the next year, James Roosevelt "Rosey" Roosevelt, who married Helen Schermerhorn Astor. 1875 saw Rebecca's health falter as she demonstrated symptoms of heart disease and she was advised by doctors to stop climbing stairs, leading James to install elevators for her to use in both Springwood and their New York home. In August 1876, the couple traveled on James' yacht for a cruise to Long Island Sound, during which Rebecca experienced a massive heart attack when the pair were underway and died a short time afterward.

paragraph: Four years after Rebecca's death, he met a sixth cousin named Sara Ann Delano at a party celebrating the graduation of his distant cousin Theodore Roosevelt Jr. from Harvard University. James and Sara were married on October 7, 1880, and became the parents of Franklin Delano Roosevelt in 1882, who married Eleanor Roosevelt. James reportedly was a caring father to Franklin, but his recurring heart problems eventually made him an invalid. Franklin reacted by becoming fiercely protective of his father.

paragraph: By the autumn of 1900, Roosevelt's health declined further after his yacht exploded and sank and the exploits of his grandson Tadd that included dropping out of Harvard prior to a disappearance that was proceeded by mocking from the press that also served to disillusion James. James died twenty years after he married Sara and left the bulk of his estate to her, and a modest inheritance to Franklin. He is buried at the churchyard at St. James Episcopal Church in Hyde Park; his grave is flanked by those of his wives.

paragraph: Section::::In popular culture.

paragraph: Roosevelt is voiced by John Lithgow in "The Roosevelts", a 2014 documentary series by Ken Burns.

paragraph: Section::::Legacy.

paragraph: In 1927 Franklin and Sara Roosevelt donated money to the town of Hyde Park for the construction of a new library, named after James, and still in use today.

alias:
James Roosevelt I
James Roosevelt, Sr.

description: American businessman and father of American president Franklin Delano Roosevelt

wikidata_label: James Roosevelt

wikipedia_title: James Roosevelt I


text: Shakin' Street

text: Téléphone

text: Tony Visconti

text: Chris Kimsey

text: Carla Bruni

text: Quelqu'un m'a dit

text: Live 8

text: Palace of Versailles

text: Elle et Louis

text: Le Médiator

text: Bertignac live

text: Longtemps

text: Live Power Trio

text: Official website

categories: People from Oran,Algerian emigrants to France,French male guitarists,French singer-songwriters,French male singers,French rock guitarists,1954 births,Living people,Pieds-Noirs

paragraph: Louis Bertignac

paragraph: Louis Bertignac (born 23 February 1954) is a French guitarist, vocalist and songwriter. An ex Shakin' Street member and a founding member in 1976 of the rock band Téléphone, he formed Bertignac et les Visiteurs after Téléphone split in 1986. Tony Visconti produced his first solo album, "Elle et Louis" (1993) and Chris Kimsey the second, " '96".

paragraph: In 2004, he produced, arranged and played guitar on the debut album by Carla Bruni, "Quelqu'un m'a dit". Bruni in turn contributed lyrics to 10 of the 12 songs on Bertignac's 2005 album "Longtemps."

paragraph: He performed at Live 8 at the Palace of Versailles on 2 July 2005.

paragraph: Section::::Discography.

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Bertignac et les Visiteurs.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Louis Bertignac et les Visiteurs" (1987)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Rocks" (1990)

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Solo.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Elle et Louis" (1993)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Le Médiator" (live) (1993)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "'96" (1996)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Bertignac live" (live) (1998)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Longtemps" (2005)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Live Power Trio" (2006)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Suis-moi" (2014)

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Official website

paragraph: BULLET::::- Louis Bertignac au festival Guitare en scène à Saint-Julien-en-Genevois – vidéo

description: French guitarist, singer and songwriter

wikidata_label: Louis Bertignac

wikipedia_title: Louis Bertignac


text: History of the Patriarchs of Alexandria

categories: Popes of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria,12th-century Oriental Orthodox archbishops,1189 deaths

paragraph: Pope Mark III of Alexandria

paragraph: Pope Mark III of Alexandria, 73rd Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of St. Mark. He was the son of Zura.

paragraph: Before becoming Patriarch, Mark wrote the entries of the "History of the Patriarchs of Alexandria" that covers the years between 1131 and 1167.

wikidata_label: Pope Mark III of Alexandria

wikipedia_title: Pope Mark III of Alexandria


text:
Tang dynasty
China
tonal gradation
crayonnage

paragraph: Kose Kanaoka

paragraph: Section::::Work.

paragraph: Kose Kanaoka was a proponent of the artistic styles of the Tang dynasty of China. Though few of his works have survived, he is known to have painted landscapes and portraits. He also founded the Kose School of Art, which is named for him. He made the first tonal gradation, and the first Buddha in crayonnage style.

description: Japanese painter

wikidata_label: Kose Kanaoka

wikipedia_title: Kose Kanaoka


text:
American
film actress
Oklahoma City
Indian Territory
Oklahoma
McNairy County, Tennessee
Newbern, Tennessee
Hollywood High School
Rex the Wonder Horse
stallion
Harry Langdon
Fox Film
WAMPAS Baby Star
Iris Stuart
Natalie Kingston
Sally Phipps
Rita Carewe
Hollywood
A. Ronald Button
Riverside, California
Portland, Oregon
aviator
Ruth Elder
Maddux Airlines
Harry Langdon
Ken Maynard
Fullerton, California
A Trip to Chinatown
The Midnight Kiss
The Flying Horseman
Marriage
Three's a Crowd
The Tiger's Shadow
The Perfect Crime
The Bullet Mark
Cheyenne
The Fire Detective
Parade of the West
Los Angeles Times
Lowell, Massachusetts
The Sun
Modesto, California
Syracuse Herald
Woodland, California

categories: 1979 deaths,20th-century American actresses,Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale),Western (genre) film actresses,American film actresses,1905 births,Actresses from Oklahoma City,American silent film actresses,Female aviators

paragraph: Gladys McConnell

paragraph: Gladys McConnell (October 22, 1905 – March 4, 1979) was an American film actress and aviator. She was born in Oklahoma City, Indian Territory (now Oklahoma). She was the daughter of William Marshall McConnell (born April 28, 1876, McNairy County, Tennessee) and his wife, Harriet (née Sharp; born October 10, 1882, Newbern, Tennessee), and had a sister, Hazel. Gladys McConnell attended Hollywood High School.

paragraph: Section::::Actress.

paragraph: Her film career was brief, about four years from the late silent to early sound era (1926 – 1930). She sometimes used the professional name Gladys Morrow. One of her first parts came in "The Devil Horse" (1926). The film featured Rex the Wonder Horse, a stallion featured in at least fifteen films. She starred with Harry Langdon in "Three's A Crowd" (1927). In "The Chaser" (1928), as Langdon's talkative wife. She broke ties with the Fox Film Company over differences over her roles, choosing to freelance instead.

paragraph: She was a WAMPAS Baby Star of 1927. WAMPAS (Western Association of Motion Picture Advertisers) was a Hollywood promotional campaign that selected thirteen "baby stars" (slang at the time for "starlets") as most likely to gain success. Others in the 1927 group included Iris Stuart, Natalie Kingston, Sally Phipps, and Rita Carewe.

paragraph: Section::::Marriage.

paragraph: McConnell married Arthur Q. Hazerman in 1926; they divorced three years later. In September 1931, she married Hollywood attorney, A. Ronald Button, at the Mission Inn in Riverside, California. William Jennings Bryan Jr., a friend of the bridegroom, was best man at the wedding. McConnell was attended by her sister, Mrs. Harold O. Wright. They had a daughter, Mary Barbara Button (b. February 9, 1937, Los Angeles), now known as Barbara McAllister, a commercial real estate broker.

paragraph: Section::::Aviator.

paragraph: A 1920 US Federal Census shows her at about age 15 residing in Portland, Oregon with her mother, father and older sister Hazel. About 1924, McConnell became an aviator who began flying in Portland. Aside from Ruth Elder, she logged more air hours than any woman in the film colony. She was once hostess on a Maddux Airlines passenger plane for an aerial breakfast party. McConnell also flew to various location settings to make films with actors like Harry Langdon and Ken Maynard.

paragraph: Section::::Death.

paragraph: Gladys McConnell died in Fullerton, California in 1979, aged 73.

paragraph: Section::::Partial filmography.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "A Trip to Chinatown" (1926)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Midnight Kiss" (1926)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Flying Horseman" (1926)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Marriage" (1927)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Three's a Crowd" (1927)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Tiger's Shadow" (1928)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Perfect Crime" (1928)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Bullet Mark" (1928)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Cheyenne" (1929)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Fire Detective" (1929)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Parade of the West" (1930)

paragraph: Section::::Sources.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Los Angeles Times", "New Baby Stars Stud Film Firmament", January 7, 1927, Page A1.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Los Angeles Times", "Three Crowd?, Not In Roomy New Roadster", September 11, 1927, Page G11.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Los Angeles Times", "Film Actress Marries Lawyer", September 4, 1931, Page 13.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Lowell, Massachusetts "The Sun", "Go To Hollywood High School If You Would Be A Screen Star", March 3, 1927, Page 26.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Modesto, California "News-Herald", "Film Actress", February 19, 1926, Page 2.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Syracuse Herald", "Gladys McConnell Granted Divorce", August 8, 1929, Page 10.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Woodland, California "Daily Democrat", "Hollywood Close Ups", October 5, 1928, Page 11.

description: American actress

wikidata_label: Gladys McConnell

wikipedia_title: Gladys McConnell


text:
accountant
magnate
philanthropist
Grupo Bimbo
Mexico City
Catalonia
Spain
Marina de Tavira
Roma
multinational
conglomerate
Thomas'
Entenmann's
Stroehmann
Oroweat
Mexican President
Enrique Peña Nieto
Grupo Carso
Carlos Slim
Alberto Baillères

categories: Mexican business executives,Mexican chief executives,Mexican investors,Mexican people of Spanish descent,Mexican people of Catalan descent,Businesspeople from Mexico City,1918 births,Mexican company founders,2017 deaths,20th-century Mexican businesspeople,Food and drink company founders,21st-century Mexican businesspeople

paragraph: Lorenzo Servitje

paragraph: Lorenzo Servitje Sendra, commonly known as Lorenzo Servitje, (November 20, 1918 – February 3, 2017) was a Mexican accountant, businessman magnate, and philanthropist who co-founded Grupo Bimbo, the world's largest bakery company, in 1945 with a group of four business partners, including Jaime Jorba, Jaime Sendra, Alfonso Velasco and José T. Mata.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.

paragraph: Servitje was born in Mexico City on November 20, 1918. His father, Juan Servitje, a baker by profession, and his mother, Josefina Sendra, had immigrated to Mexico from Catalonia in Spain. His granddaughter is Mexican actress Marina de Tavira, notable of Academy Award nominated film Roma.

paragraph: Servitje is credited with expanding Bimbo from a small, Mexican baking company into a multinational conglomerate that has acquired more than 100 domestic and international brands, including Thomas', Entenmann's, Stroehmann, Oroweat and Freihofer's. Servitje served as Bimbo's president from 1945 to 1981 and remained chairman of its board of directors until 1994.

paragraph: He co-founded Bimbo in 1945 with just ten delivery vans and thirty-eight employees. By 2017, Bimbo now owns 100 brands in 22 countries. The company reported $10.7 billion in sales in 2015.

paragraph: Section::::Death.

paragraph: Lorenzo Servitje died in Mexico City on February 3, 2017, at the age of 98. He was predeceased by his wife, Carmen Montull Valles, who died in 2002, and survived by eight children, 24 grandchildren and 48 great-grandchildren.

paragraph: His son, Daniel Servitje Montull, is currently the Chairman and CEO of Grupo Bimbo.

paragraph: Dignitaries in attendance at Servitje's funeral included Mexican President Enrique Peña Nieto, chairman of Grupo Carso Carlos Slim, and billionaire businessman Alberto Baillères.

description: Mexican businessperson

wikidata_label: Lorenzo Servitje

wikipedia_title: Lorenzo Servitje


text:
Lord of Albret
Gascony
Treaty of Bretigny
Edward III of England
Edward, the Black Prince
Aquitaine
Gascony
Charles V of France
Bernard Ezi IV
Armagnac
Edward III of England
Gascony
Edmund of Woodstock, Earl of Kent
Edward the Black Prince
Bordeaux
King of England
Bible
holy kiss
Pyrenees
Castilian Civil War
fouage
John I of Armagnac
Peter-Raymond II of Comminges
Roger Bernard of Périgord
Charles V of France
Archives Nationales
Paris
Margaret of Bourbon
Auvergne
Toulouse
Berry
Touraine
Charles I
Constable of France

paragraph: Arnaud Amanieu, Lord of Albret

paragraph: Arnaud Amanieu (also "Arnold" and "Amaneus", 4 August 1338–1401) was the Lord of Albret from 1358.

paragraph: Amanieu held lands in Gascony which by the Treaty of Bretigny (1360) were obtained by Edward III of England. Edward III appointed his son Edward, the Black Prince Prince of Aquitaine and Gascony, and in 1363 Amanieu paid homage to the two Edwards. In 1368 Amanieu in a secret treaty switched his allegiance to Charles V of France.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.

paragraph: Arnaud Amanieu was the son of Bernard Ezi IV and Mathe of Armagnac.

paragraph: In 1330, Edward III of England sent men to Gascony to negotiate with the nobles. Bernard Ezi IV attempted to arrange a marriage between Arnaud Amanieu and a daughter of Edmund of Woodstock, Earl of Kent but failed.

paragraph: In 1363, Edward the Black Prince, then Prince of Aquitaine and Gascony, went to his province to procure the homage of his barons, chief among whom was Arnaud Amanieu. In the cathedral of Bordeaux on 9 July, the lord of Albret was the first to kneel "sans" belt and cap before the Prince and swear an oath of fealty (save his allegiance to the King of England), then to kiss a Bible and a cross, and finally to kiss the Prince on the mouth (a "holy kiss" signifying fellowship and peace). However, good relations did not last long between Lord and Prince.

paragraph: In 1368, while preparing to cross the Pyrenees to join in the Castilian Civil War, Edward demanded a contingent from Arnaud Amanieu, but the forces requested were more than the lord of Albret could suffice. Arnaud Amanieu refused, causing the Black Prince to say:

paragraph: Edward's Council also declared a "fouage", a new tax, which was bitterly resented by the great landholders. John I of Armagnac, Peter-Raymond II of Comminges, Roger Bernard of Périgord, and Arnaud Amanieu sent appeals to Charles V of France, appeals which are preserved to this day in the "Archives Nationales" in Paris. They addressed him as the "sovereign lord of the "duchée de Guienne" and the other lands "baillées" to the king of England by the treaty of peace". Needless to say, the king of France readily received the Gascon rebels into his fold.

paragraph: On 30 June 1368, after Arnaud Amanieu married Margaret of Bourbon, a secret treaty was signed between Charles V, Arnaud Amanieu, John, and Roger Bernard. Charles pledged aid in the event of war and he swore never to give up his claims of sovereignty over Gascony. The lords agreed to serve Charles—for pay—in Auvergne, Toulouse, Berry, and Touraine, and to take an oath to him. The "fouage" was remitted for the next decade, unless the barons chose to reimpose it on themselves. A body of lawyers and barons was called to decide the sovereignty question and they unanimously affirmed that Charles was sovereign over Gascony. Amanieu remained close to the French monarchy until his death in 1401.

paragraph: Section::::Family.

paragraph: His son, Charles I, became Constable of France.

description: Lord of Albret

wikidata_label: Arnaud Amanieu, Lord of Albret

wikipedia_title: Arnaud Amanieu, Lord of Albret


text:
Grammy
Detroit
Michigan
Cass Technical High School
Eddie Jefferson
Regina Carter
Northeastern University
Boston, Massachusetts
New England Conservatory of Music
Cyrus Chestnut
Berklee School of Music
Lionel Hampton
George Gee
Down Beat
Roberta Flack
The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face
Eric Reed
Um Jammer Lammy
Parappa the Rapper 2
Maxjazz
Regina Carter
Cyrus Chestnut
Kenny Davis
Daryl Hall
Billy Kilson
Andy Milne
James Genus
Craig Harris
Fred Wesley
Bruce Barth

categories: American jazz singers,1962 births,Singers from Detroit,American female jazz singers,Living people

paragraph: Carla Cook

paragraph: Carla Cook is a Grammy-nominated jazz vocalist.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.

paragraph: A Detroit, Michigan native, music seized hold of Cook at an early age. As a student at Cass Technical High School she played string bass in the school orchestra, studied piano and voice on weekends, and sang in her church’s choir. An elder brother introduced her to jazz, Cook chose voice as her instrument of choice, and she became a disciple of jazz icon Eddie Jefferson, founder of a singing technique called ‘vocalese’ where a singer sings lyrics to a famous instrumental solo.

paragraph: During this time she and close friend Regina Carter formed dreams of becoming jazz musicians; Cook as a singer, and Carter as a violinist. At Carter’s urging she applied to and was accepted by Northeastern University in Boston, Massachusetts. While at Northeastern she remained in close contact with Carter (who was studying at the New England Conservatory of Music and met Cyrus Chestnut, a jazz pianist studying at nearby Berklee School of Music. After graduating from Northeastern in 1985 Cook remained in Boston preparing herself for a career singing jazz in New York.

paragraph: In February 1990 she moved to New York and supported herself as a school teacher and book seller during the day, and singing at night. After five years she traveled to Europe and from 1993-1994 Cook served as a guest vocal and ensemble instructor at the Jazzschule in Basel, Switzerland, and Jazz and Rock Schule in Freiburg, Germany. She returned to New York two years later and her work included singing with Lionel Hampton’s Orchestra and George Gee’s Make Believe Ballroom Orchestra. In 1998 she signed with MaxJazz, a fledgling music label, and that year she released her first CD, ‘It’s All About Love’, to great acclaim, including a best jazz vocal Grammy nomination. Her second CD, ‘Dem Bones’ (a tribute to all the trombone players she’d worked with in the Lionel Hampton and George Gee groups), released in 2001, was also a success, and received a glowing review from Down Beat magazine, the leading jazz publication. In 2002 she released her CD ‘Simply Natural’, which was inspired by her love for the beauty found in nature. In 2011 her rendition of Roberta Flack's "The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face" was featured on jazz percussionist Steve Kroon's CD 'Without A Doubt'.

paragraph: Cook performs globally both with her own groups, most notably 'the Carla Cook Quintet', and as a guest soloist with artists including Eric Reed and old friends Regina Carter and Cyrus Chestnut (both of whom have become luminaries in the jazz world). Her eclectic venues include the digital realm as she is featured as a character in the Sony PlayStation games, Um Jammer Lammy and Parappa the Rapper 2, and she has said that it is a dream of hers to appear with her favorite characters on Sesame Street.

paragraph: Cook was the headliner at the 2018 Central Jazz Festival's September 16, 2018 show in Somerville, New Jersey.

paragraph: Section::::Discography.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "It's All About Love" (Maxjazz, 1999) with Regina Carter, Cyrus Chestnut, Kenny Davis, Daryl Hall, George Gray, Jeff Haynes, Billy Kilson, Andy Milne

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Dem Bones" (Maxjazz, 2001) with Cyrus Chestnut, James Genus, Craig Harris, Jeff Haynes, Tyrone Jefferson, Billy Kilson, Fred Wesley,

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Simply Natural" (Maxjazz, 2002) with Bruce Barth, Cyrus Chestnut, Kenny Davis, Billy Kilson, Steve Kroon

description: American singer

wikidata_label: Carla Cook

wikipedia_title: Carla Cook


text: Dartmouth Big Green women's ice hockey

text: Red Bull Crashed Ice

text: Red Bull Crashed Ice

text: Patty Kazmaier Award

text: Patty Kazmaier Award

categories: Dartmouth Big Green women's ice hockey players,1989 births,American women's ice hockey players,Ice hockey people from Minnesota,Living people

paragraph: Amanda Trunzo

paragraph: Amanda Trunzo (born August 30, 1989) is a former women's ice hockey player from Minnesota. In the NCAA, she competed for the Dartmouth Big Green women's ice hockey and was also named to the USA U-22 National team in 2010. Currently, she competes on the Red Bull Crashed Ice, finishing in first place at a race in January 2017 in Jyvaskyla-Laajis, Finland.

paragraph: Section::::Athletic career.

paragraph: Section::::Athletic career.:Ice hockey.

paragraph: In Minnesota, Trunzo played hockey for two different schools. She spent three years at Andover High School and was the captain in every season. Trunzo transferred to Benilde-St. Margaret's and was a two-year member of their women's hockey team. In her final season, she was selected as the team captain, while helping Benilde-St. Margaret's to a North Suburban Conference Championship, along with a Section 6AA title as the school compiled a record of 26-4-1.

paragraph: Section::::Athletic career.:Ice hockey.:NCAA.

paragraph: During the 2010–11 Dartmouth Big Green women's ice hockey season, she became the 32nd player in program history to score 100 points in a career.

paragraph: Section::::Athletic career.:Red Bull Crashed Ice.

paragraph: Trunzo first competed in Red Bull Crashed Ice at a race in 2012 in Quebec City, where she finished 4th overall., where she was one of only five women (among 164 qualifiers) that participated in the Red Bull Crashed Ice World Championships (downhill ice-track racing). During the 2015-16 Crashed Ice season, Trunzo was a member of Team USA, finishing 8th overall in the world rankings.

paragraph: To begin the 2016-17 Crashed Ice season, Trunzo finished in second place in the opening race, contested in Marseilles, France. The second race, in Jyvaskyla-Laajis, Finland, saw Trunzo experienced a first-place finish for the first time in her Crashed Ice career.

paragraph: Section::::Awards and honors.

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2006-07 Benilde-St. Margaret's Team Most Valuable Player

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2007 Minnesota Miss Hockey Award finalist

paragraph: BULLET::::- ECAC Hockey Rookie of the Week (Week of Nov. 5, 2007)

paragraph: BULLET::::- Dartmouth 2009 Offensive Player of the Year Award

paragraph: BULLET::::- Nominee for the 2009 Patty Kazmaier Award

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2009 Honorable mention All-Ivy

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2009 ECAC Hockey Third Team

paragraph: BULLET::::- Nominee for the 2010 Patty Kazmaier Award

paragraph: BULLET::::- Amanda Trunzo, ECAC MLX Skates Player of the Week, (Week of February 22, 2011)

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2011 Second Team All-Iv

paragraph: BULLET::::- 2019 Boston,USA Red Bull Crashed Ice Champion. Possible new Tom Brady.

paragraph: Section::::Personal.

paragraph: At Dartmouth, Trunzo volunteered at Athletes United, a mentoring program to reach out to the community.

description: American ice hockey player (1989-)

wikidata_label: Amanda Trunzo

wikipedia_title: Amanda Trunzo


text:
c.
Archbishop of York
Normandy
Thomas Becket
Archdeacon of Canterbury
Theobald of Bec
Archbishop of Canterbury
William FitzHerbert
York Minster
Henry II of England
Henry the Young King
Pont-l'Évêque
Normandy
provost of Beverley Minster
William fitzStephen
John of Salisbury
Hilary of Chichester
John of Coutances
Eugene III
Frank Barlow
Gilbert Foliot
Hugh de Puiset
Council of Reims
Gilbert de la Porrée
Bishop of Hereford
Vacarius
Council of Tours
Alexander III
papal legate
curia
William of Newburgh
Fountains Abbey
Thurstan
Ripon
Westminster Abbey
Bishop of London
Josceline de Bohon
Bishop of Salisbury
Durham
hexameter
Maurice of Kirkham
Kirkham Priory

categories: 1181 deaths,People temporarily excommunicated by the Roman Catholic Church,Anglo-Normans,1115 births,People from Pont-l'Évêque, Calvados,Archbishops of York,12th-century Roman Catholic archbishops

paragraph: Roger de Pont L'Évêque

paragraph: Roger de Pont L'Évêque (or Robert of Bishop's Bridge; c. 1115–1181) was Archbishop of York from 1154 to 1181. Born in Normandy, he preceded Thomas Becket as Archdeacon of Canterbury, and together with Becket served Theobald of Bec while Theobald was Archbishop of Canterbury. While in Theobald's service, Roger was alleged to have committed a crime which Becket helped to cover up. Roger succeeded William FitzHerbert as archbishop in 1154, and while at York rebuilt York Minster, which had been damaged by fire.

paragraph: Roger did not become deeply involved in the dispute between King Henry II of England and Becket until 1170, when the King had Roger preside at the coronation of the king's son Henry the Young King, a function that would normally have been performed by the Archbishop of Canterbury. In retaliation Becket excommunicated Roger in late 1170, and some have seen this excommunication as one reason for King Henry's anger at Becket which led to Becket's murder. After being suspended from office by the pope for his supposed role in Becket's death, Roger was eventually restored to office in late 1171, and died in 1181. The see of York remained vacant after his death until 1189.

paragraph: Section::::Early life.

paragraph: Roger was probably born around 1115 and was a native of Pont-l'Évêque in Normandy. His only known relative was a nephew, Geoffrey, to whom Roger gave the offices of provost of Beverley Minster and archdeacon of York. Roger was a clerk of Archbishop Theobald's before being named Archdeacon of Canterbury, some time after March 1148. When Becket joined Theobald's household, their contemporary William fitzStephen recorded that Roger disliked the new clerk, and twice drove Thomas away before the archbishop's brother Walter arranged Thomas' return.

paragraph: According to John of Salisbury, who first reported this story in 1172 after the death of Thomas Becket, as a young clerk Roger was involved in a scandal involving a homosexual relationship with a boy named Walter. After Walter made the relationship public, Roger reacted by embroiling Walter in judicial case that ended with Walter's eyes being gouged out. When Walter then accused Roger of this crime, Roger persuaded a judge to condemn Walter to death by hanging. Becket supposedly was involved in the cover-up afterwards, by arranging with Hilary of Chichester and John of Coutances for Roger to swear an oath that he was innocent. According to John of Salisbury, Roger then went to Rome in 1152 and was cleared of involvement by Pope Eugene III. John of Salisbury further alleges that it was only after bribery that the pope cleared Roger. Frank Barlow, a medieval historian and Becket's biographer, points out in his biography of Becket that while Roger was accused of these crimes, and may even have been guilty of some sort of criminal homosexuality, John of Salisbury's motives for bringing up this story in 1172 were almost certainly to defame Roger. Such a story would naturally have put Roger in the worst possible light.

paragraph: It was while Roger was Theobald's clerk that he made lasting friendships with Gilbert Foliot and Hugh de Puiset. Roger attended the Council of Reims in 1148 with Theobald, John of Salisbury, and possibly Thomas Becket. This council condemned some of Gilbert de la Porrée's teachings, and consecrated Foliot as Bishop of Hereford. While it was later recalled that Roger and Becket did not get along, there is no evidence of hatred between the two before the Becket crisis happened.

paragraph: Section::::Archbishop.

paragraph: Roger was consecrated Archbishop of York on 10 October 1154. When he went north to York, the legal scholar Vacarius, who had been part of Theobald's household, followed Roger and spent the next 50 years in the north. Vacarius was responsible for introducing Roman civil law into England, and did so under the patronage of Roger. He wrote a standard textbook on the civil law, the "Liber pauperum", and was an important advisor for Roger.

paragraph: Roger attended the Council of Tours in 1163, along with a number of other English bishops. Pope Alexander III named Roger a papal legate in February 1164, but his powers did not include the city of Canterbury or anything to do with Archbishop Becket. They did, however, include Scotland.

paragraph: In late 1164 Roger led a deputation from Henry II that visited the papal court, or curia, to try to persuade Alexander III that any decision on the deposition of Becket should take place in England under a papal legate, rather than in Rome. While Becket was in exile, Roger also managed to secure papal permission for archbishops of York to carry their cross in front of them anywhere in England, a right that had long been a bone of contention between Canterbury and York. Later, the pope rescinded the permission, but consistently refused to give primacy to either Canterbury or York in their struggles.

paragraph: Roger did not like monks, and William of Newburgh said that he often referred to the foundation of Fountains Abbey as the worst mistake of Archbishop Thurstan's episcopate. Roger also was accused of avarice, and of making unworthy clerical appointments. However, he also started the rebuilding of York Minster, which had been damaged by fire in 1137, and helped with the building of a church at Ripon. He also endowed the school at York with an annual income of 100 shillings.

paragraph: Section::::Controversy with Becket.

paragraph: Roger got drawn into the controversy with Becket because Henry II wanted to have his eldest living son crowned as king during Henry's lifetime.(Traditionally, the ceremony is performed by the Archbishop of Canterbury) This was a new practice for England, but was a custom of the Capetian kings of France, which Henry decided to imitate. Henry II insisted that his son, Henry be crowned at Westminster Abbey on 14 June 1170 by Archbishop Roger of York. Also present at the coronation were the bishops of London, Salisbury, Exeter, Chester, Rochester, St Aspah, Llandaff, Durham, Bayeux, Évreux and Sées. The only English bishops absent seem to have been Winchester, Norwich, Worcester, and of course Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury, who was in exile. The remaining English sees were vacant. This overstepped a long tradition which reserved coronations to the Archbishop of Canterbury, a reservation confirmed as recently as 1166 by Pope Alexander III. In 1170, however, Henry II received papal permission to have Roger crown the younger Henry, a permission which Alexander later revoked.

paragraph: Before Becket returned to England, on 1 December 1170, he excommunicated Roger, as well as Gilbert Foliot the Bishop of London and Josceline de Bohon the Bishop of Salisbury. After Becket landed in England the three excommunicates went to Becket and asked for absolution, but while Becket was willing to absolve Gilbert and Josceline, he insisted that only the pope could absolve an archbishop. Roger persuaded the others that they should stick together, and all three went to King Henry in Normandy, to secure the king's permission for their appeals to Rome.

paragraph: Roger's and his fellow-bishops' stories to Henry are often cited as the spark that touched off the king's anger at Becket and led to his martyrdom. However, it was more probably the stories of Becket's behaviour upon arrival in England that caused Henry's anger, and which indirectly led to the death of Becket. Roger was suspended by Pope Alexander III because he was implicated in Becket's death, but was restored to office on 16 December 1171.

paragraph: Section::::Death and afterwards.

paragraph: Roger died on 26 November 1181 and was buried at Durham. Other sources give the date of death as 22 November or 20 November. After Roger's death, the king declared his will invalid and confiscated most of his wealth. Henry's excuse was that bishops' wills made after the bishop became ill, that bequeathed most of their property to charity, were invalid.

paragraph: Roger had one son, named William, at some point in his career. Some verses in hexameter written by Roger to Maurice of Kirkham, the prior of Kirkham Priory, are extant and have been published as part of Maurice's works. York remained vacant from Roger's death in 1181 until 1189.

description: Archbishop of York

wikidata_label: Roger de Pont L'Évêque

wikipedia_title: Roger de Pont L'Évêque


text:
avant-garde composer
New York City
clarinetist
saxophonist
sound art
video art
The Disintegration Loops
Houston, Texas
North Texas State University
minimalists
Steve Reich
Brian Eno
reel-to-reel tape
feedback loops
Carsten Nicolai
Raster-Noton
David Tibet
Durtro
found sounds
shortwave radio static
Antony
Diamanda Galás
Rasputina
The Murmurs
The Disintegration Loops
Raster-Noton
The Disintegration Loops
The Disintegration Loops II
The Disintegration Loops III
The Disintegration Loops IV
Durtro
Cascade
Important Records
A Shadow in Time
Temporary Residence Limited
List of ambient music artists

categories: University of North Texas College of Music alumni,American male composers,LGBT composers,1958 births,Ambient musicians,21st-century American composers,Musicians from Houston,Living people

paragraph: William Basinski

paragraph: William Basinski (born 25 June 1958) is an avant-garde composer based in New York City. He is also a clarinetist, saxophonist, sound artist, and video artist.

paragraph: Basinski is best known for his four-volume album "The Disintegration Loops" (2002–2003), constructed from rapidly decaying twenty-year-old tapes of his earlier music.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.

paragraph: William Basinski was born in 1958 in Houston, Texas. A classically trained clarinetist, he studied jazz saxophone and composition at North Texas State University in the late 1970s. In 1978, inspired by minimalists such as Steve Reich and Brian Eno, he began developing his own vocabulary using tape loops and old reel-to-reel tape decks. He developed his meditative, melancholy style experimenting with short looped melodies played against themselves creating feedback loops.

paragraph: His first release was "Shortwavemusic". Although created in 1983, it was first released on vinyl in a small edition in 1998 by Carsten Nicolai's Raster-Noton label. This was followed by "Watermusic", self-released in 2000 on Basinski's 2062 Records. Another 2-disc work was "Variations: A Movement in Chrome Primitive", 1980: it was finally released in 2004 by David Tibet on the Durtro/Die Stadt label. At the time this work was created, Basinski was experimenting with compositions for piano and tape loops.

paragraph: Throughout the 1980s, Basinski created a vast archive of experimental works using tape loop and delay systems, found sounds, and shortwave radio static. He was a member of many bands including Gretchen Langheld Ensemble and House Afire. In 1989, he opened his own performance space, "Arcadia" at 118 N. 11th Street. In the 1990s, he performed and produced records and intimate underground shows there for various NYC artists including Antony, Diamanda Galás, Rasputina, The Murmurs, and his own ad-hoc experimental electronic/improvisation band, Life on Mars. In 2000, he made a film titled "Fountain" with artists James Elaine and Roger Justice.

paragraph: In August and September 2001, he set to work on what would become his most recognizable piece, the four-volume album "The Disintegration Loops". The recordings were based on old tape loops which had degraded in quality. While attempting to salvage the recordings in a digital format, the tapes slowly crumbled and left a timestamp history of their demise.

paragraph: Section::::Discography.

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Studio albums.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Shortwavemusic" (1998, Raster-Noton)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Watermusic" (2000, 2062 Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Disintegration Loops" (2002, 2062 Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The River" (2002, Raster-Noton)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Disintegration Loops II" (2003, 2062 Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Watermusic II" (2003, 2062 Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Melancholia" (2003, 2062 Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Disintegration Loops III" (2003, 2062 Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "A Red Score in Tile" (2003, Three Poplars)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Disintegration Loops IV" (2003, 2062 Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Variations: A Movement in Chrome Primitive" (2004, Durtro/Die Stadt)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Untitled" (2004, Spekk)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Silent Night " (2004, 2062 Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Garden of Brokenness" (2006, 2062 Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Variations for Piano and Tape" (2006, 2062 Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "El Camino Real" (2007, 2062 Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "92982" (2009, 2062 Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Vivian & Ondine" (2009, 2062 Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Aurora Liminalis" (2013, Line)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Nocturnes" (2013, 2062 Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Cascade" (2015, 2062 Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Deluge" (2015, 2062 Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Divertissement" (2015, Important Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "A Shadow in Time" (2017, 2062 Records)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Selva Oscura" (2018, Temporary Residence Limited)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "On Time Out of Time" (2019, Temporary Residence Limited)

paragraph: Section::::Discography.:Compilation albums.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Disintegration Loops" (2012, Temporary Residence Limited)

paragraph: Section::::See also.

paragraph: BULLET::::- List of ambient music artists

description: American composer

wikidata_label: William Basinski

wikipedia_title: William Basinski


text:
Lunenburg County, Virginia
Virginia House of Delegates
Vincennes, Indiana
Native Americans
aide-de-camp
William Henry Harrison
Tecumseh's War
Battle of Tippecanoe
War of 1812
slavery
Jonathan Jennings
Indiana
James Noble
United States Senate
John Quincy Adams
Henry Clay
Democratic-Republican
United States National Republican Party
Lunenburg, Virginia
Lunenburg, Virginia

categories: Indiana Democratic-Republicans,Indiana Territory officials,19th-century American politicians,Members of the Virginia House of Delegates,1826 deaths,People from Indiana in the War of 1812,Indiana National Republicans,United States Senators from Indiana,1786 births

paragraph: Waller Taylor

paragraph: Waller Taylor (before 1786August 26, 1826) was an American military commander and politician.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.

paragraph: Taylor was born in Lunenburg County, Virginia where he spent his entire childhood. He studied law and served in the Virginia House of Delegates from 1800 to 1802.

paragraph: In 1804 he moved to Vincennes, Indiana and practiced law there. He was appointed chancellor of the Indiana Territory in 1807. Also in 1807, he became a major in the territorial militia. He fought against Native Americans and served as an aide-de-camp to William Henry Harrison during the Tecumseh's War in 1809 to 1810. He participated in the Battle of Tippecanoe.

paragraph: Taylor continued in the United States Army during the War of 1812 and rose to the rank of adjutant general.

paragraph: Taylor was a strong supporter of slavery and believed that slavery should have been allowed in Indiana. The slavery party had lost its majority status in the 1809 election and Taylor was part of the pro-slavery party trying regain power. He campaigned to become the congressional representative for Indiana in 1812 but was defeated by Jonathan Jennings. He had a hot temper and during the campaign challenged Jennings to a duel; Jennings declined.

paragraph: In 1816, when Indiana became a state, he was chosen along with James Noble to join the United States Senate as the first senators from Indiana. Taylor was elected to a full term in 1818 and left the Senate when that term expired in 1825.

paragraph: Taylor was a member of the faction in the United States Senate that supported John Quincy Adams and Henry Clay. He was also associated with the United States Democratic-Republican Party and the United States National Republican Party.

paragraph: Little else is known about the rest of Taylor's life except that he returned to Lunenburg, Virginia, and died there a year after leaving the Senate, of natural causes.

paragraph: Taylor was buried on his family's land in Lunenburg, Virginia.

description: American politician

wikidata_label: Waller Taylor

wikipedia_title: Waller Taylor


text: Major League Baseball

text: relief pitcher

text: McNeese State University

text: San Francisco Giants

text: 1994 Major League Baseball Draft

text: Keith Foulke

text: Lorenzo Barceló

text: Mike Caruso

text: Ken Vining

text: Brian Manning

text: Wilson Álvarez

text: Danny Darwin

text: Roberto Hernández

text: White Flag Trade

text: Chicago White Sox

text: closer

text: Keith Foulke

text: Boston Red Sox

text: disabled list

text: Cleveland Indians

text: strikeout

text: ERA

text: Chicago Cubs

text: Ryan Dempster

text: saves

text: Kerry Wood

text: Scott Schoeneweis

text: Chad Qualls

text: Dan Wheeler

text: San Francisco Giants

text: Arizona Diamondbacks

text: Arizona Diamondbacks

text: Saul Rivera

text: Carlos Zambrano

categories: San Jose Giants players,Cleveland Indians players,Sportspeople from Phoenix, Arizona,Yavapai Roughriders baseball players,San Francisco Giants players,1973 births,Chicago White Sox players,Calgary Cannons players,Birmingham Barons players,Clinton LumberKings players,Pawtucket Red Sox players,Boston Red Sox players,McNeese State Cowboys baseball players,Chicago Cubs players,Baseball players from Arizona,Major League Baseball pitchers,Living people,Arizona Diamondbacks players,Everett Giants players,Shreveport Captains players

paragraph: Bob Howry

paragraph: Bobby Dean Howry (born August 4, 1973) is a former Major League Baseball relief pitcher.

paragraph: Section::::Early life.

paragraph: Howry attended, and played baseball at Deer Valley High School in Arizona, then he attended McNeese State University and was drafted by the San Francisco Giants

paragraph: in the fifth round of the 1994 Major League Baseball Draft.

paragraph: Section::::Baseball career.

paragraph: During the season, Howry was one of six prospects (along with Keith Foulke, Lorenzo Barceló, Mike Caruso, Ken Vining, and Brian Manning) traded to the White Sox in exchange for Wilson Álvarez, Danny Darwin, and Roberto Hernández in what became known as the White Flag Trade.

paragraph: He made his major league debut with the Chicago White Sox in and served as the team's closer, saving 28 games in until being replaced by Keith Foulke in early May . He was dealt to the Boston Red Sox in , but suffered right elbow problems that forced him to be put on the 60-day disabled list in late . Howry successfully recovered from right elbow surgery and made a comeback with the Cleveland Indians in . In a year and a half with the Indians, Howry posted an 11-6 record with 87 strikeouts and a 2.61 ERA.

paragraph: In late , Howry signed a three-year, $12 million deal with the Chicago Cubs, where he filled in for an injured Ryan Dempster during the playoff run, earning eight saves with a 3.32 ERA, and was one of the Cubs' primary relievers in , sometimes serving as setup man to All-Star closer Kerry Wood.

paragraph: He is one of four pitchers who have pitched in at least 70 games each of the four seasons from 2004–08, the others being Scott Schoeneweis (who has done so for five seasons), Chad Qualls, and Dan Wheeler.

paragraph: After the Cubs declined arbitration, Howry signed a $2.75 million, one-year contract with the San Francisco Giants on December 3, 2008.

paragraph: On December 28, 2009, Howry signed a one-year deal with the Arizona Diamondbacks with a club option for 2011.

paragraph: On May 17, 2010, he was released by the Arizona Diamondbacks to make room for recently acquired Saul Rivera.

paragraph: On May 21, Howry re-signed with the Cubs.

paragraph: On July 30, 2010, the Cubs released Howry. During his brief return to the Cubs in 2010, he was 0-3 with a 5.66 ERA in 24 relief appearances. Howry was released to make room for pitcher Carlos Zambrano, who was returning to the team from suspension.

paragraph: On February 27, 2011, Howry retired.

paragraph: Section::::See also.

paragraph: BULLET::::- List of Major League Baseball all-time saves leaders

description: American baseball player

wikidata_label: Bob Howry

wikipedia_title: Bob Howry


text: U.S. Senator

text: Florida

text: London, England

text: Cornish

text: Prince Edward Island

text: Charlestown, Massachusetts

text: Harvard University

text: Monticello, Florida

text: American Civil War

text: army

text: Confederate States of America

text: 3rd Florida Infantry

text: Mississippi

text: Jefferson County

text: convention

text: constitution

text: Florida House of Representatives

text: speaker

text: U.S. Senate

text: Democratic Party

text: Isthmian Canal Commission

text: Panama

text: canal

text: Tampa, Florida

text: Pasco County, Florida

categories: Harvard University alumni,People from London,Speakers of the Florida House of Representatives,English emigrants to the United States,Confederate States Army soldiers,Democratic Party United States Senators,1917 deaths,American educators,1834 births,19th-century American politicians,United States Senators from Florida,People from Monticello, Florida,Florida lawyers,Foreign-born Confederates,Florida Democrats

paragraph: Samuel Pasco

paragraph: Samuel Pasco (June 28, 1834March 13, 1917) was an American politician who served as a U.S. Senator from Florida.

paragraph: Section::::Biography.

paragraph: Pasco was born in London, England, to a family of Cornish ancestry. His family moved to Prince Edward Island in 1841 before moving to the United States in 1843 and settling in Charlestown, Massachusetts. Pasco attended Harvard University and then moved to Florida in 1859. He served as principal of the Waukeenah Academy, a school in Monticello, Florida, from 1860 to 1861.

paragraph: When the American Civil War began, though he had only lived in the South for two years, Pasco joined the army of the Confederate States of America. He fought as a member of the 3rd Florida Infantry Regiment. He was captured in Mississippi and imprisoned by the United States for the rest of the war. He was released in March 1865 and immediately returned to Florida to resume his post as principal of the Waukeenah Academy. He resigned from that position in 1866 but remained in Florida, serving as clerk of Jefferson County from 1866 to 1868. He eventually became a prominent lawyer in the area.

paragraph: In 1885, he was the president of the convention which wrote a new constitution for Florida. He was a member of the Florida House of Representatives from 1886 to 1887 and briefly served as speaker in 1887.

paragraph: In 1887, Pasco was elected to the U.S. Senate from Florida, as a member of the Democratic Party. He served in the Senate for two terms, until 1899, when he was defeated for reelection. He then became a member of the Isthmian Canal Commission, which decided that a canal should be built through the isthmus of Panama. He remained on this commission until 1905, when work on the canal began.

paragraph: Pasco then retired from public life and moved back to Monticello. He died in Tampa, Florida, and was buried in the Roseland cemetery in Monticello. Pasco County, Florida, is named for him.

paragraph: Section::::See also.

paragraph: BULLET::::- List of United States Senators from Florida

paragraph: BULLET::::- United States congressional delegations from Florida

paragraph: BULLET::::- List of United States Senators born outside the United States

paragraph: Section::::Sources.

paragraph: Retrieved on 2008-02-14

description: Confederate Army soldier

wikidata_label: Samuel Pasco

wikipedia_title: Samuel Pasco


text:
Public Orator
Oxford University
Worthies of Devon
John Prince
Shaugh Prior
Newnham
Hoghton Tower
Newnham
Plympton St Mary
Loughtor
Molland
Westminster School
Christ Church
Woodstock Palace
Prince, John

categories: 1602 births,Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford,1645 deaths

paragraph: William Strode (poet)

paragraph: William Strode (c. 1602 – 1645) was an English poet, Doctor of Divinity and Public Orator of Oxford University, one of the Worthies of Devon of John Prince (d.1723).

paragraph: Section::::Origins.

paragraph: He was born in Devon and baptised on 11 January 1602/3 (probably at the age of one) at Shaugh Prior, about 4 miles north of Newnham, the ancient seat of the Strode family. He was the only son of Philip Strode (d.1605) by his wife Wilmot Hoghton, daughter of William Hoghton ("alias" Houghton) of Hoghton Tower, Lancaster. Philip Strode was the 4th son of William III Strode (1512–1579) of Newnham, Plympton St Mary, Devon, by his wife Elizabeth Courtenay, daughter and heiress of Philip Courtenay of Loughtor, a younger son of Sir Philip Courtenay (d.1488) of Molland in North Devon.

paragraph: Section::::Education.

paragraph: He was educated at Westminster School and Christ Church, Oxford. He began writing English and Latin verse at an early age; his first published work was a Latin poem in the collection "Annae Funebria Sacra" (1619). He remained at Christ Church for the rest of his life, taking his B.A. in 1621 and his M.A. three years later.

paragraph: Section::::Career.

paragraph: It is not known when he took deacon's orders, but in 1628 he was ordained priest, and gained a reputation as a preacher; he also became chaplain to his friend Bishop Corbett, formerly been Dean of Christ Church. When Corbett was translated from Oxford to the see of Norwich in 1632 they continued friends; Strode preached at an episcopal visitation in Norfolk the following year, and produced a Latin version of the bishop's epitaph on his mother for use on her monument. In 1629 he was made Public Orator of the University, a post he held till his death; he was also made proctor for 1629 under the newly introduced rotational system.

paragraph: When in 1635 Charles I visited Woodstock Palace, near Oxford, Strode in his capacity of Orator made a speech in the king's honour; as a result he was promised the next Christ Church canonry not linked to a specific chair that should fall vacant. The discovery of an autograph copy of the oration in the National Archives, Kew, was announced in an Oxford doctoral thesis in 2017. In 1636 the king returned, this time on a visit to the university, and on his arrival was again welcomed by the Orator. Strode also wrote one of three plays performed before the king and court on that occasion, which was described by a member of the audience as the worst play he had ever seen except for one at Cambridge. Strode had no experience as a dramatist, but had been commissioned by Archbishop Laud, Chancellor of the university, to write an attack on Puritanism which vilified Burton, Bastwick, and Prynne, whom Laud was planning to arrest. The vitriolic tone of the attack was unusual for Strode, who was not only a tolerant and fair-minded man, but also in regular contact with his strongly Puritan family in Devon (his namesake the Parliamentarian was one of his cousins). However, 'The Townes new Teacher', written about this time, shows his new hostility to a movement whose narrow-minded intolerance he was finding increasingly disturbing: the poem has been called the best example of anti-Puritan satire.

paragraph: In 1638 he obtained the promised canonry, and the first of several benefices in the gift of the Dean and Chapter; he also became Doctor of Divinity. The canonry gave him at last the right to marry, though he did not do so till July 1642, when he married into a family with his own royalist and Laudian views. His wife Mary was the daughter of Doctor John Simpson, Prebend of Canterbury; the Simpsons were connected by marriage to Bishop Skinner, one of several bishops impeached and imprisoned in 1641. By this time the political situation had become difficult; Laud had been arrested and impeached, and Strode was called to account before a Parliamentary Committee for the adulatory expressions he had applied to the Archbishop, though he was dismissed without any penalty. Nevertheless, the terms in which he had addressed Laud were produced in Laud's trial as 'proof' that the Archbishop had assumed papal power.

paragraph: The outbreak of war in August 1642 found Strode deeply divided from his family. It is unsurprising to find many of his Devon relations fighting against the king: they were related to Thomas Bamfylde (later to be Speaker in Richard Cromwell's Parliament) and by marriage to John Pym, and were known as 'notoriously disaffected', according to Clarendon. While his cousins – or their husbands – were on the battlefield, Strode remained in Oxford carrying out his normal duties, though when the King made the city his headquarters and Christ Church his residence, life must have become difficult. Two sermons he preached before the King at that time were published by royal command. Apart from the birth of his daughter Jane in 1643, little more is known about his life in the final years. That he left no will suggests his death came suddenly and unexpectedly; he died in Oxford on 10 March 1645 and was buried in the Divinity Chapel of Christ Church Cathedral there. The widow moved to Bedfordshire, but Strode's papers seem to have remained in Oxford, where eventually some came into the possession of Richard Davis, the famous Oxford bookseller. The holograph owned by William Fulman was left by him to his college, and is now known as Corpus Christi College MS 325. The fate of the fair copy is unknown.

paragraph: Although he was one of the most popular poets of his time – according to Beal, Strode's 'I saw faire Cloris walke alone' was probably the most popular poem of the century – his poetical works remained uncollected until Bertram Dobell published an edition in 1907; this, being based on unreliable manuscripts, was inaccurate and incomplete and has been generally ignored by scholars. In 1953 a heavily corrected manuscript temporarily deposited in the Bodleian Library by Corpus Christi College, Oxford, was recognised by a librarian as a Strode holograph; she was also able to demonstrate that insertions in the manuscript by a later owner, the antiquarian William Fulman, relate to another Strode manuscript now lost. This manuscript was a fair copy of the English poems, apparently prepared with publication in mind. The discovery of the holograph made possible the preparation of a new edition by Margaret Forey, which was submitted as an Oxford B.Litt. thesis in 1966. Although this edition remains unpublished, it was used by Peter Beal as the basis of the canon accepted in his Index of English Literary Manuscripts (which lists over 1250 manuscript entries of a Strode poem). Subsequent published work on Strode has revealed him to be the author also of a popular poem long considered one of Carew's most perfect lyrics.

paragraph: Strode's love poetry and elegies are typical of their age, but he also wrote comical and satirical verse; there is evidence that his ballads set to popular tunes were actually sung. In addition to lyrical charm, he possessed an attractive sense of humour. Some poems are based on Oxford events of his day; others vividly portray details of everyday seventeenth century life. The variety of his poetry is demonstrated by the fact that some of his poems have been assumed to be by Carew, while others have been attributed to a very different writer, Richard Corbett.

paragraph: Section::::Sources used.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Strode, William,'Sermon concerning Death and the Resurrection', 1644

paragraph: BULLET::::- Strode, William,'Sermon concerning swearing',1644

paragraph: BULLET::::- Strode, William, 'The Floating Island', 1655

paragraph: BULLET::::- Strode, William, 'Sermon at a Visitation held at Lin, Norfolk, 24 June 1633', 1660

paragraph: BULLET::::- The Poetical Works of William Strode', edited by Bertram Dobell (1907)

paragraph: BULLET::::- M.C.Crum, "William Fulman and an Autograph Manuscript of the Poet Strode", 'The Bodleian Library Record, Vol.4, No.6, December 1953

paragraph: BULLET::::- M.Forey, 'A Critical Edition of the Poetical Works of William Strode, excluding "The Floating Island", Oxford University B.Litt. thesis 1966

paragraph: BULLET::::- M.Forey, "Manuscript Evidence and the Author of 'Aske me no more':William Strode, not Thomas Carew", 'English Manuscript Studies 1100–1700', ed. Peter Beal and A.S.G.Edwards, 2005

paragraph: BULLET::::- Adam Smyth, '"Art Reflexive": The Poetry, Sermons, and Drama of William Strode (1601?–645)', 'Studies in Philology', Vol.103, No.4, Fall 2006

paragraph: BULLET::::- M.Forey, "William Strode's 'The Floating Island': Play and Political Propaganda", 'The Seventeenth Century', Vol.27, No.2, Summer 2012

paragraph: BULLET::::- Callum Seddon, 'Witness William Strode': Manuscript Contexts, Circulation and Reception', University of Oxford D.Phil thesis, 2017

paragraph: Section::::Further source.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Prince, John, (1643–1723) The Worthies of Devon, 1810 edition, pp. 730–735, biography of Strode, William, Doctor of Divinity

description: English poet

wikidata_label: William Strode

wikipedia_title: William Strode (poet)


text:
Cape Province
first-class cricket
Witwatersrand University
Magdalene College, Cambridge
8th Baronet Antrobus
county palatine
Cambridge University
batsman
leg spin bowler
Leicestershire
Nottinghamshire
overs
wicket
Geoffrey Antrobus

categories: South African cricketers,Living people,1938 births,Alumni of Magdalene College, Cambridge,University of the Witwatersrand alumni,Cambridge University cricketers

paragraph: Sir Edward Antrobus, 8th Baronet

paragraph: Sir Edward Philip Antrobus, 8th Baronet (born 28 September 1938 in Cape Province) is a South African former first-class cricketer.

paragraph: Section::::Personal.

paragraph: Born in South Africa, he graduated from Witwatersrand University in 1961 with a Bachelor of Science in Engineering. He graduated from Magdalene College, Cambridge in 1965 with a Bachelor of Arts and in 1969 with a Master of Arts. He succeeded to the title of 8th Baronet Antrobus, of Antrobus, county palatine of Chester on 1 August 1995.

paragraph: Section::::Cricketing career.

paragraph: Antrobus made two appearances for Cambridge University in 1963 as a right-handed batsman and leg spin bowler. He scored 31 and 22 on debut against Leicestershire but was twice out without scoring in his second, and final, game against Nottinghamshire. He bowled three overs in total without taking a wicket. His uncle, Geoffrey Antrobus, also played two games for Cambridge University in 1925.

alias:
Edward Antrobus
Sir Edward Antrobus, 8th Baronet

description: cricketer

wikidata_label: Sir Edward Antrobus, 8th Baronet

wikipedia_title: Sir Edward Antrobus, 8th Baronet


text:
Danish
Valdemar Møller
Du skal ære din hustru
Barken Margrethe af Danmark
København, Kalundborg og - ?
Prisoner Number One
The Golden Smile
Millionærdrengen
Bolettes brudefærd
Alle går rundt og forelsker sig
Thummelumsen
En mand af betydning
Tag til Rønneby kro
Tobiasnætter
Tror du jeg er født i går?
En herre i kjole og hvidt
Et skud før midnat
Hans onsdagsveninde
Bedstemor går amok
Biskoppen
Det kære København
Mordets melodi
Otte akkorder
Spurve under taget
To som elsker hinanden
Man elsker kun een gang
Billet mrk.
Petrine Sonne at Danskefilm.dk

categories: 1946 deaths,Danish silent film actresses,1870 births,Danish stage actresses,20th-century Danish actresses,Danish film actresses

paragraph: Petrine Sonne

paragraph: Petrine Sonne (25 November 1870 – 26 May 1946) was a Danish stage and film actress.

paragraph: Born Johanne Petrine Møller in Copenhagen, she was the sister of actor and cartoonist Valdemar Møller.

paragraph: Section::::Filmography.

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Du skal ære din hustru" - 1925

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Barken Margrethe af Danmark" - 1934

paragraph: BULLET::::- "København, Kalundborg og - ?" - 1934

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Prisoner Number One" - 1935

paragraph: BULLET::::- "The Golden Smile" (1935)

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Millionærdrengen" - 1936

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Bolettes brudefærd" - 1938

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Alle går rundt og forelsker sig" - 1941

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Thummelumsen" - 1941

paragraph: BULLET::::- "En mand af betydning" - 1941

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Tag til Rønneby kro" - 1941

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Tobiasnætter" - 1941

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Tror du jeg er født i går?" - 1941

paragraph: BULLET::::- "En herre i kjole og hvidt" - 1942

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Et skud før midnat" - 1942

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Hans onsdagsveninde" - 1943

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Bedstemor går amok" - 1944

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Biskoppen" - 1944

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Det kære København" - 1944

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Mordets melodi" - 1944

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Otte akkorder" - 1944

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Spurve under taget" - 1944

paragraph: BULLET::::- "To som elsker hinanden" - 1944

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Man elsker kun een gang" - 1945

paragraph: BULLET::::- "Billet mrk." - 1946

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Petrine Sonne at Danskefilm.dk

description: Danish actress

wikidata_label: Petrine Sonne

wikipedia_title: Petrine Sonne


text:
Přemyslid dynasty
Duke of Bohemia
Margrave of Moravia
Ottokar I
Duchy of Bohemia
kingdom
Vladislaus II
Judith of Thuringia
Frederik Barbarossa
Brno
Znojmo
Margrave of Moravia
Henry VI
Imperial Diet
Worms
Prague
Henry Bretislaus
Prague Castle
margravial
Prince of the Holy Roman Empire
Golden Bull of Sicily
confessor
Bishop of Prague
investiture
Roman Curia
Cistercian
Velehrad
Znojmo
Vladislaus II

categories: Roman Catholic monarchs,Margraves of Moravia,Year of birth unknown,Dukes of Bohemia,1222 deaths

paragraph: Vladislaus III, Duke of Bohemia

paragraph: Vladislaus Henry (; – 12 August 1222), a member of the Přemyslid dynasty, was elected Duke of Bohemia (as "Vladislaus III") in 1197 and Margrave of Moravia from 1197 until his death. He only served as duke during the year 1197 and was indeed the last ruler of Bohemia to hold that title. It was his brother Ottokar I, whose forces overthrew him, who finally achieved the elevation of the Duchy of Bohemia to the status of a kingdom starting in 1198.

paragraph: Section::::Life.

paragraph: Vladislaus Henry was the second son of Duke Vladislaus II from his second marriage with Judith of Thuringia, thereby the younger brother of Ottokar I. He grew up during a frivolous time, for the complex personal relationship his father had with the emperor, Frederik Barbarossa, was leading to a tragic termination. During the late 12th century struggles within the Přemyslid dynasty, he supported his older brother Ottokar when he seized the Bohemian duchy in 1192. In turn, Ottokar appointed Vladislaus, Prince of Brno and Znojmo since 1191, a Margrave of Moravia with the consent of Emperor Henry VI. However, the two never paid the demanded sum and so were again deposed in June 1193 by a decision of the Imperial Diet at Worms, which appointed their cousin, the Prague bishop Henry Bretislaus, as duke. Vladislaus was summoned to Prague Castle, where he had to spend the following years suspiciously eyed by Duke Bretislaus.

paragraph: After the death of Emperor Henry VI and Bretislaus in 1197, Vladislaus was released and elected duke on 22 June 1197, with his brother in attendance. Faced with an uprising in favour of Ottokar, Vladislaus abdicated a few months later, on 6 December. The brothers then very nearly came to war, but, their armies encamped facing each other, the two met and negotiated a solution whereby Ottokar took the Bohemian throne–though without imperial approval–and compensated Vladislaus with the hereditary margravial title of near-autonomous Moravia. By his repudiation of the throne, Vladislaus helped to bring an end to the destructive dynastic wars of the Přemyslids, which had lasted for over twenty-five years from the death of his father. His status as a Prince of the Holy Roman Empire was acknowledged in the 1212 Golden Bull of Sicily.

paragraph: Vladislaus held Moravia until his death twenty five years thence, in close co-operation with his brother. He reinforced his rule, when he had the rivalling claimant Prince Spytihněv III of Brno blinded and installed his own confessor, Daniel Milík, as Bishop of Prague, the first investiture by a reigning prince in Bohemia. Daniel played a vital role in the reconciliation between Vladislaus and Ottokar; despite several protests to the Roman Curia, he held the see until 1214 without receiving imperial nomination. In 1205, Vladislaus founded the Cistercian abbey of Velehrad as a family monastery and burial ground of the Moravian margraves.

paragraph: Vladislaus was married with one Heilwida (Hedwig), of unknown origin. He died without issue at his court in Znojmo, whereafter the Moravian margraviate fell back to King Ottokar I, who enfeoffed it to his younger son Vladislaus II. Vladislaus was buried at Velehrad Abbey.

paragraph: Section::::Sources.

description: Duke of Bohemia

wikidata_label: Vladislaus III, Duke of Bohemia

wikipedia_title: Vladislaus III, Duke of Bohemia


text:
English
physician
entomologist
Aristotle
caterpillars
Mary I of England
Conrad Gessner
Edward Edward Wotton
Thomas Muffet
asthma
woodlice
‘Penny, Thomas (c.1530–1589)’

categories: 16th-century English medical doctors,English entomologists,16th-century Puritans,1589 deaths,1532 births

paragraph: Thomas Penny

paragraph: Thomas Penny (1532 – January 1589) was an English physician and early entomologist. His solo works have not survived and he is primarily known through quotations from other sixteenth-century biologists. It is believed that he broke with Aristotle on classification of caterpillars. He was also a Puritan and as such kept a low profile during the reign of Queen Mary I of England. He is perhaps best known for being partly responsible for the "Insectorum, sive, Minimorum animalium theatrum" or "Theatre of Insects". This work was written jointly by Conrad Gessner (posthumously), Edward Edward Wotton, Thomas Muffet, and Thomas Penny.

paragraph: Penny suffered from asthma and dosed himself with woodlice crushed in wine.

paragraph: Section::::Further reading.

paragraph: BULLET::::- D. E. Allen, ‘Penny, Thomas (c.1530–1589)’, "Oxford Dictionary of National Biography", Oxford University Press, 2004

description: British entomologist

wikidata_label: Thomas Penny

wikipedia_title: Thomas Penny


text:
Australian rules football
Footscray
Collingwood
Victorian Football League
Burma Railway

categories: 1974 deaths,1905 births,Australian military personnel of World War II,Collingwood Football Club players,Burma Railway prisoners,Western Bulldogs players,Australian rules footballers from Victoria (Australia)

paragraph: Bill Aldag

paragraph: William Jacob 'Bill' Aldag (30 November 1905 – 10 November 1974) was an Australian rules footballer who played for Footscray and Collingwood in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

paragraph: Aldag had his first league season in 1928 with Footscray. In 1930 he joined Collingwood and was a half forward flanker in their 1930 premiership team.

paragraph: Aldag enlisted in the 2nd AIF in 1940 and served in the Middle East in 1941 before being posted to Java, where he was declared missing in 1942. He was later found in a POW camp in Thailand where he worked on the infamous Burma Railway in appalling conditions. He returned home in November 1945.

paragraph: Section::::References.

paragraph: BULLET::::- Holmesby, Russell and Main, Jim (2007). "The Encyclopedia of AFL Footballers". 7th ed. Melbourne: Bas Publishing.

description: Australian footballer

wikidata_label: Bill Aldag

wikipedia_title: Bill Aldag


text: American football

text: tight end

text: Arizona Cardinals

text: National Football League

text: college football

text: UCLA

text: 2019 NFL Draft

text: Mr. Irrelevant

text: Old Dominion

text: Texas A&M

text: Colorado

text: Stanford

text: All-American

text: Sporting News

text: 2019 NFL Draft

text: Arizona Cardinals

text: 2019 NFL Draft

text: Mr. Irrelevant

text: Chris Wilson

text: 1992 NFL draft

text: Chicago Bears

text: Philadelphia Eagles

text: Clay Helton

text: UCLA Bruins bio

categories: Sportspeople from Los Angeles County, California,Players of American football from California,Living people,Sportspeople from Dallas,People from Gardena, California,1996 births,American football tight ends,UCLA Bruins football players

paragraph: Caleb Wilson

paragraph: Caleb Brandon Wilson (born July 15, 1996) is an American football tight end for the Arizona Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL). Wilson played college football at UCLA. He was drafted in the 2019 NFL Draft by the Cardinals, with the 254th pick, making him Mr. Irrelevant.

paragraph: Section::::College career.

paragraph: Wilson originally committed to play football at Old Dominion as a quarterback, but later joined USC as a walk-on tight end so he could play for his father, and took a redshirt year. After his redshirt year during which his father was fired, Wilson transferred to UCLA. Wilson played in all 12 games during his first year. In the season opener in his second year in 2017, Wilson had 15 receptions for 203 yards to help lead the Bruins to a school-record 34-point comeback in a 45–44 win over Texas A&M.

paragraph: His season ended prematurely after five starts when he injured his foot against Colorado.

paragraph: As a junior in 2018, Wilson had a season-high 184 yards in the season finale against Stanford, and finished the year with UCLA single-season records for a tight end with 60 receptions and 965 receiving yards. He led all tight ends in the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision in receptions per game (5.0), receiving yards per game (80.4) and receiving yards. Wilson was voted a second-team All-American by "Sporting News", and was named first-team All-Pac-12, the only first-team selection for the Bruins, who finished the season with a 3–9 record. On December 6, 2018, Wilson announced that he would forgo his final year of eligibility to declare for the 2019 NFL Draft.

paragraph: Section::::Professional career.

paragraph: Wilson was selected by the Arizona Cardinals in the seventh round (254th overall) of the 2019 NFL Draft, earning him the title Mr. Irrelevant as the final pick in the draft.

paragraph: Section::::Personal life.

paragraph: Wilson is the son of Chris Wilson, 12th round 1992 NFL draft pick for the Chicago Bears and current defensive line coach for the Philadelphia Eagles. Chris was also a member of the USC coaching staff while Caleb was a player, but was fired after the 2015 season by head coach Clay Helton.

paragraph: Section::::External links.

paragraph: BULLET::::- UCLA Bruins bio

description: American football player

wikidata_label: Caleb Wilson

wikipedia_title: Caleb Wilson