Pingguan was formerly called Bakou (Pakow).
It absorbed Chinese colonies in the neighboring Mongol land: a large portion of the  Kharachin Right Wing Banner and a large part of the Kharachin Middle Banner.
Both banners belonged to the Josutu League.
During the Jindandao Incident of 1891, Pingquan was assaulted by Chinese religious sects.
Catholic church were burnt and Chinese converts were massacred.
Pingguan was formerly called Bakou (Pakow). It absorbed Chinese colonies in the neighboring Mongol land: a large portion of the  Kharachin Right Wing Banner and a large part of the Kharachin Middle Banner. Both banners belonged to the Josutu League. During the Jindandao Incident of 1891, Pingquan was assaulted by Chinese religious sects. Catholic church were burnt and Chinese converts were massacred.
Pingquan