Until 2018 the Canton was divided into 6 districts.
 On 1 January 2018 the districts were dissolved and all municipalities were placed directly under the canton.

Boudry with capital Boudry
La Chaux-de-Fonds with capital La Chaux-de-Fonds
Le Locle with capital Le Locle
Neuchâtel with capital Neuchâtel
Val-de-Ruz with capital Cernier
Val-de-Travers with capital Val-de-Travers
Until 2018 the Canton was divided into 6 districts.  On 1 January 2018 the districts were dissolved and all municipalities were placed directly under the canton.
Boudry with capital Boudry
La Chaux-de-Fonds with capital La Chaux-de-Fonds
Le Locle with capital Le Locle
Neuchâtel with capital Neuchâtel
Val-de-Ruz with capital Cernier
Val-de-Travers with capital Val-de-Travers
Canton of Neuchâtel