Bogdanović played for the Croatian Under-16 national team in 2005, the Under-18 team in 2006 and 2007, and the Under-20 team in 2009.
In 2010, he joined the senior Croatian national team for the 2010 FIBA World Championship.
In July 2012, the Croatian national team's head coach, Jasmin Repeša, kicked Bogdanović off the team for disciplinary reasons.

He re-joined Croatia for the 2013 EuroBasket and the 2014 FIBA World Cup.
He also represented Croatia at the 2015 EuroBasket, where they were eliminated in the eighth finals by Czech Republic.
Over six tournament games, he averaged 10.8 points, 3.4 rebounds and 1.2 assists on 31.5% shooting from the field.

Bogdanović also represented Croatia at 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro.
He led all scorers with 25.3 points per game, while shooting 50.6 percent from the field and 45 percent from the 3-point line.
Bogdanović played for the Croatian Under-16 national team in 2005, the Under-18 team in 2006 and 2007, and the Under-20 team in 2009. In 2010, he joined the senior Croatian national team for the 2010 FIBA World Championship. In July 2012, the Croatian national team's head coach, Jasmin Repeša, kicked Bogdanović off the team for disciplinary reasons.
He re-joined Croatia for the 2013 EuroBasket and the 2014 FIBA World Cup. He also represented Croatia at the 2015 EuroBasket, where they were eliminated in the eighth finals by Czech Republic. Over six tournament games, he averaged 10.8 points, 3.4 rebounds and 1.2 assists on 31.5% shooting from the field.
Bogdanović also represented Croatia at 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro. He led all scorers with 25.3 points per game, while shooting 50.6 percent from the field and 45 percent from the 3-point line.
Bojan Bogdanović