Richards, Ullrich & Kerrich 2006, p. 198.

Quesada, Marcos N. (2009). "
Discursos cartográficos y territorios indígenas en Antofalla".
Intersecciones en Antropología (in Spanish).
10 (1): 155–166.
ISSN 1850-373X.
Holmer, Nils M. (19 July 2013). "
Indian Place Names in South America and the Antilles.
II".
Names.
8 (4): 207–208.
doi:10.1179/nam.1960.8.4.197.

Latorre, Guillermo (1997). "
Tendencias generales en la toponimia del Norte Grande de Chile" (PDF).
Revista Onomázein (in Spanish).
2: 188.
Retrieved 21 January 2017.

Moreno 2012, pp.
 104-105.

Moreno 2011, p. 18.

Seggiaro et al.
2007, p. 3.

Moreno 2012, p. 104,105.

Kay, Suzanne Mahlburg; Coira, Beatriz; Mpodozis, Constantino (2008). "
Field trip guide: Neogene evolution of the central Andean Puna plateau and southern Central Volcanic Zone".
 In Kay; Ramos, Víctor A. (eds.).
GSA Field Guide 13: Field Trip Guides to the Backbone of the Americas in the Southern and Central Andes: Ridge Collision, Shallow Subduction, and Plateau Uplift.
13.
p. 147.
doi:10.1130/2008.0013(05).
ISBN 978-0-8137-0013-7.

Kraemer et al.
1999, p. 159.

Richards, Ullrich & Kerrich 2006, p. 202.

Kraemer et al.
1999, p. 158.

Stern, Charles R. (2004). "
Active Andean volcanism: its geologic and tectonic setting".
Revista Geológica de Chile.
31 (2): 161–206.
doi:10.4067/S0716-02082004000200001.
ISSN 0716-0208.

Richards, Ullrich & Kerrich 2006, p. 199.

de Silva et al.
1993, p. 307.

Siebel, Wolfgang; Schnurr, Wolfgang B.W.; Hahne, Knut; Kraemer, Bernhard; Trumbull, Robert B.; van den Bogaard, Paul; Emmermann, Rolf (January 2001). "
Geochemistry and isotope systematics of small- to medium-volume Neogene–Quaternary ignimbrites in the southern central Andes: evidence for derivation from andesitic magma sources".
Chemical Geology.
171 (3–4): 214.
doi:10.1016/S0009-2541(00)00249-7.
ISSN 0009-2541.

Kraemer et al.
1999, p. 170.

"Antofalla".
Global Volcanism Program.
Smithsonian Institution.
Retrieved 2018-07-14.

"Polo Puna".
Turismo Catamarca (in Spanish).
Catamarca Province.
Retrieved 20 January 2018.

Vitry, Christian (2017). "
El rol del Qhapaq Nan y los apus en la expansión del Tawantinsuyu".
Boletín del Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino (in Spanish).
22 (1): 35–49.
doi:10.4067/S0718-68942017005000103.
ISSN 0718-6894.

Richards, Ullrich & Kerrich 2006, p. 201.

Grosse, Guzmán & Petrinovic 2017, p. 506.

Haselton, Hilley & Strecker 2002, p. 221.

Grosse, Guzmán & Petrinovic 2017, p. 507.

Haselton, Hilley & Strecker 2002, p. 217.

Von Wolff, F (1929).
Der Volcanismus II Band: Spezieller Teil 1 Teil Die Neue Welt (Pazifische Erdhalfte) der Pazifische Ozean und Seine Randgebiete (in German).
Stuttgart: Ferdinand Enke.
p. 350.

Grosse, Guzmán & Petrinovic 2017, p. 493.

Richards, Ullrich & Kerrich 2006, p. 203.

Richards, Ullrich & Kerrich 2006, p. 206.

Richards, Ullrich & Kerrich 2006, p. 207.

Seggiaro et al.
2007, p. 45.

Perkins, Jonathan P.; Finnegan, Noah J.; Henderson, Scott T.; Rittenour, Tammy M. (1 August 2016). "
Topographic constraints on magma accumulation below the actively uplifting Uturuncu and Lazufre volcanic centers in the Central Andes".
Geosphere.
12 (4): 1078.
doi:10.1130/GES01278.1.

Bianchi, M.; Heit, B.; Jakovlev, A.; Yuan, X.; Kay, S.M.; Sandvol, E.; Alonso, R.N.; Coira, B.; Brown, L.; Kind, R.; Comte, D. (February 2013). "
Teleseismic tomography of the southern Puna plateau in Argentina and adjacent regions".
Tectonophysics.
586: 75.
doi:10.1016/j.tecto.2012.11.016.
ISSN 0040-1951.

Voss, Reno (2002). "
Cenozoic stratigraphy of the southern Salar de Antofalla region, northwestern Argentina".
Revista Geológica de Chile.
29 (2): 167–189.
doi:10.4067/S0716-02082002000200002.
ISSN 0716-0208.

Risse et al.
2008, p. 4.

Seggiaro et al.
2007, p. 43.

Seggiaro et al.
2007, p. 46.

Pesce, Abel H.; Miranda, Fernando (2003). "
Catálogo de Manifestaciones Termales de la República Argentina" (PDF).
Ministerio de Energía y Minería (in Spanish).
Buenos Aires: SEGEMAR.
p. 79.
Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 January 2018.
Retrieved 21 January 2018.

Seggiaro et al.
2007, p. 47.

de Silva et al.
1993, p. 305.

de Silva et al.
1
Richards, Ullrich & Kerrich 2006, p. 198.
Quesada, Marcos N. (2009). "Discursos cartográficos y territorios indígenas en Antofalla". Intersecciones en Antropología (in Spanish). 10 (1): 155–166. ISSN 1850-373X.
Holmer, Nils M. (19 July 2013). "Indian Place Names in South America and the Antilles. II". Names. 8 (4): 207–208. doi:10.1179/nam.1960.8.4.197.
Latorre, Guillermo (1997). "Tendencias generales en la toponimia del Norte Grande de Chile" (PDF). Revista Onomázein (in Spanish). 2: 188. Retrieved 21 January 2017.
Moreno 2012, pp. 104-105.
Moreno 2011, p. 18.
Seggiaro et al. 2007, p. 3.
Moreno 2012, p. 104,105.
Kay, Suzanne Mahlburg; Coira, Beatriz; Mpodozis, Constantino (2008). "Field trip guide: Neogene evolution of the central Andean Puna plateau and southern Central Volcanic Zone".  In Kay; Ramos, Víctor A. (eds.). GSA Field Guide 13: Field Trip Guides to the Backbone of the Americas in the Southern and Central Andes: Ridge Collision, Shallow Subduction, and Plateau Uplift. 13. p. 147. doi:10.1130/2008.0013(05). ISBN 978-0-8137-0013-7.
Kraemer et al. 1999, p. 159.
Richards, Ullrich & Kerrich 2006, p. 202.
Kraemer et al. 1999, p. 158.
Stern, Charles R. (2004). "Active Andean volcanism: its geologic and tectonic setting". Revista Geológica de Chile. 31 (2): 161–206. doi:10.4067/S0716-02082004000200001. ISSN 0716-0208.
Richards, Ullrich & Kerrich 2006, p. 199.
de Silva et al. 1993, p. 307.
Siebel, Wolfgang; Schnurr, Wolfgang B.W.; Hahne, Knut; Kraemer, Bernhard; Trumbull, Robert B.; van den Bogaard, Paul; Emmermann, Rolf (January 2001). "Geochemistry and isotope systematics of small- to medium-volume Neogene–Quaternary ignimbrites in the southern central Andes: evidence for derivation from andesitic magma sources". Chemical Geology. 171 (3–4): 214. doi:10.1016/S0009-2541(00)00249-7. ISSN 0009-2541.
Kraemer et al. 1999, p. 170.
"Antofalla". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-07-14.
"Polo Puna". Turismo Catamarca (in Spanish). Catamarca Province. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
Vitry, Christian (2017). "El rol del Qhapaq Nan y los apus en la expansión del Tawantinsuyu". Boletín del Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino (in Spanish). 22 (1): 35–49. doi:10.4067/S0718-68942017005000103. ISSN 0718-6894.
Richards, Ullrich & Kerrich 2006, p. 201.
Grosse, Guzmán & Petrinovic 2017, p. 506.
Haselton, Hilley & Strecker 2002, p. 221.
Grosse, Guzmán & Petrinovic 2017, p. 507.
Haselton, Hilley & Strecker 2002, p. 217.
Von Wolff, F (1929). Der Volcanismus II Band: Spezieller Teil 1 Teil Die Neue Welt (Pazifische Erdhalfte) der Pazifische Ozean und Seine Randgebiete (in German). Stuttgart: Ferdinand Enke. p. 350.
Grosse, Guzmán & Petrinovic 2017, p. 493.
Richards, Ullrich & Kerrich 2006, p. 203.
Richards, Ullrich & Kerrich 2006, p. 206.
Richards, Ullrich & Kerrich 2006, p. 207.
Seggiaro et al. 2007, p. 45.
Perkins, Jonathan P.; Finnegan, Noah J.; Henderson, Scott T.; Rittenour, Tammy M. (1 August 2016). "Topographic constraints on magma accumulation below the actively uplifting Uturuncu and Lazufre volcanic centers in the Central Andes". Geosphere. 12 (4): 1078. doi:10.1130/GES01278.1.
Bianchi, M.; Heit, B.; Jakovlev, A.; Yuan, X.; Kay, S.M.; Sandvol, E.; Alonso, R.N.; Coira, B.; Brown, L.; Kind, R.; Comte, D. (February 2013). "Teleseismic tomography of the southern Puna plateau in Argentina and adjacent regions". Tectonophysics. 586: 75. doi:10.1016/j.tecto.2012.11.016. ISSN 0040-1951.
Voss, Reno (2002). "Cenozoic stratigraphy of the southern Salar de Antofalla region, northwestern Argentina". Revista Geológica de Chile. 29 (2): 167–189. doi:10.4067/S0716-02082002000200002. ISSN 0716-0208.
Risse et al. 2008, p. 4.
Seggiaro et al. 2007, p. 43.
Seggiaro et al. 2007, p. 46.
Pesce, Abel H.; Miranda, Fernando (2003). "Catálogo de Manifestaciones Termales de la República Argentina" (PDF). Ministerio de Energía y Minería (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: SEGEMAR. p. 79. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 January 2018. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
Seggiaro et al. 2007, p. 47.
de Silva et al. 1993, p. 305.
de Silva et al. 1
Antofalla