The railway station is located at the Stationsplein in the city of Groningen in the southwest of the province of Groningen in the northeast of the Netherlands.

Groningen is situated on the Harlingen–Nieuweschans railway, also called Staatslijn B, between the railway stations of Zuidhorn and Groningen Europapark.
The distance from Groningen westward to railway terminus Harlingen Haven is 80.4 km (50.0 mi), Leeuwarden 55.5 km (34.5 mi), and Zuidhorn 11.7 km (7.3 mi), and eastward to Groningen Europapark is 1.6 km (0.99 mi), Winschoten 34 km (21 mi), and railway terminus Bad Nieuweschans 46.4 km (28.8 mi).

Groningen is the terminus station of the Meppel–Groningen railway, also called Staatslijn C, after the railway station Groningen Europapark.
The distance from Groningen southward to the railway station Groningen Europapark is 1.6 km (0.99 mi), Assen 27.6 km (17.1 mi), and the railway terminus Meppel 76.9 km (47.8 mi).

Groningen is also the terminus station of the Groningen–Delfzijl railway before the railway station Groningen Noord.
The distance from Groningen northward to the railway station Groningen Noord is 3.9 km (2.4 mi)
and the railway terminus Delfzijl 37.8 km (23.5 mi).

The station connects the non-electrified railways in the province of Groningen to the rest of the Dutch railway network in the south.

Under the entry plaza is a bicycle parking garage with space for 4,150 bicycles.
Combined with other nearby facilities, there is space for parking over 10,000 bicycles in the station area, as of 2010, with an estimated increase of 500 per year.
The railway station is located at the Stationsplein in the city of Groningen in the southwest of the province of Groningen in the northeast of the Netherlands.
Groningen is situated on the Harlingen–Nieuweschans railway, also called Staatslijn B, between the railway stations of Zuidhorn and Groningen Europapark. The distance from Groningen westward to railway terminus Harlingen Haven is 80.4 km (50.0 mi), Leeuwarden 55.5 km (34.5 mi), and Zuidhorn 11.7 km (7.3 mi), and eastward to Groningen Europapark is 1.6 km (0.99 mi), Winschoten 34 km (21 mi), and railway terminus Bad Nieuweschans 46.4 km (28.8 mi).
Groningen is the terminus station of the Meppel–Groningen railway, also called Staatslijn C, after the railway station Groningen Europapark. The distance from Groningen southward to the railway station Groningen Europapark is 1.6 km (0.99 mi), Assen 27.6 km (17.1 mi), and the railway terminus Meppel 76.9 km (47.8 mi).
Groningen is also the terminus station of the Groningen–Delfzijl railway before the railway station Groningen Noord. The distance from Groningen northward to the railway station Groningen Noord is 3.9 km (2.4 mi)
and the railway terminus Delfzijl 37.8 km (23.5 mi).
The station connects the non-electrified railways in the province of Groningen to the rest of the Dutch railway network in the south.
Under the entry plaza is a bicycle parking garage with space for 4,150 bicycles. Combined with other nearby facilities, there is space for parking over 10,000 bicycles in the station area, as of 2010, with an estimated increase of 500 per year.
Groningen railway station