Nili Abramski, professional long-distance runner
Dan Almagor, playwright
Aki Avni, actor, born in Rehovot
Shawn Dawson (born 1993), Israeli basketball player
Aryeh Frimer, Bar-Ilan University chemist and rabbi
Shlomo Glickstein, professional tennis player, born in Rehovot
Gidi Gov, singer
Michal Hein (born 1968), Olympic windsurfer
Tzipi Hotovely, Member of Knesset for Likud
Eres Holz, composer
Roi Kahat, professional footballer
Ephraim Katzir, biophysicist and fourth President of The State of Israel
Olga Kirsch, South African and Israeli poet
Yannets Levi, writer
Nir Levine, professional footballer, director of football youth team on Maccabi Tel Aviv
Shlomit Malka, model
Rahamim Malul, Mayor of Rehovot
Arnon Milchan, Hollywood film producer
Matan Naor, professional basketball player
Talia Rahimi, author
Shmuel Rechtman, Mayor of Rehovot from 1970–79, born in Rehovot
Sergy Richter (born 1989), Olympic sport shooter and world junior record holder
Danny Robas, singer
Zdenka Samish, Czech-Israel food technology researcher, director of the Department of Food Technology at the Agricultural Research Station (Volcani Center)
Eliezer Sherbatov (born 1991), Canadian-Israeli ice hockey player
David Tal, four-time member of Knesset and member of the Kadima party
Israel Tal, an Israel Defense Forces general, designer of Israel's Merkava tank.

Benjamin Elazari Volcani, microbiologist
Amir Weintraub, professional tennis player
Chaim Weizmann, first President of the State of Israel
S. Yizhar (1916–2006), writer
Ada Yonath, crystallographer at the Weizmann Institute of Science and first Israeli woman Nobel Prize winner
Nili Abramski, professional long-distance runner
Dan Almagor, playwright
Aki Avni, actor, born in Rehovot
Shawn Dawson (born 1993), Israeli basketball player
Aryeh Frimer, Bar-Ilan University chemist and rabbi
Shlomo Glickstein, professional tennis player, born in Rehovot
Gidi Gov, singer
Michal Hein (born 1968), Olympic windsurfer
Tzipi Hotovely, Member of Knesset for Likud
Eres Holz, composer
Roi Kahat, professional footballer
Ephraim Katzir, biophysicist and fourth President of The State of Israel
Olga Kirsch, South African and Israeli poet
Yannets Levi, writer
Nir Levine, professional footballer, director of football youth team on Maccabi Tel Aviv
Shlomit Malka, model
Rahamim Malul, Mayor of Rehovot
Arnon Milchan, Hollywood film producer
Matan Naor, professional basketball player
Talia Rahimi, author
Shmuel Rechtman, Mayor of Rehovot from 1970–79, born in Rehovot
Sergy Richter (born 1989), Olympic sport shooter and world junior record holder
Danny Robas, singer
Zdenka Samish, Czech-Israel food technology researcher, director of the Department of Food Technology at the Agricultural Research Station (Volcani Center)
Eliezer Sherbatov (born 1991), Canadian-Israeli ice hockey player
David Tal, four-time member of Knesset and member of the Kadima party
Israel Tal, an Israel Defense Forces general, designer of Israel's Merkava tank.
Benjamin Elazari Volcani, microbiologist
Amir Weintraub, professional tennis player
Chaim Weizmann, first President of the State of Israel
S. Yizhar (1916–2006), writer
Ada Yonath, crystallographer at the Weizmann Institute of Science and first Israeli woman Nobel Prize winner
Rehovot