what is the difference between municipal and common pleas court
Ohio Courts of Common Pleas
General divisions have original jurisdiction in all criminal felony cases , all civil cases in which the amount in controversy is more than $15,000 , and all cases involving title to real estate , excepting eviction matters . General divisions also have appellate jurisdiction over the decisions of some state administrative agencies and of city agencies . Domestic relations divisions have jurisdiction over proceedings involving divorce ( dissolution of marriage ) , annulment , legal separation , spousal support , parental rights , children , etc . Juvenile divisions hear cases involving juvenile delinquency ( minors under 18 years of age charged with acts that would be crimes if committed by an adult ) as well as cases involving unruly , dependent and neglected children . Juvenile courts have jurisdiction in adult cases involving paternity , child abuse , non-payment of child support , contributing to the delinquency of minors , and the failure to send children to school ( truancy ) . Probate divisions -- Formerly probate was handled by separate probate courts under Ohio Constitution of 1851 , which had original jurisdiction over the probate of wills , supervision of the administration of estates , and guardianship . In 1968 , the Modern Courts Amendment to the Ohio Constitution was adopted , establishing probate divisions of the courts of common pleas instead . Probate courts additionally have jurisdiction over the issuance of marriage licenses , adoption proceedings , determination of sanity or mental competency and certain eminent domain proceedings . Probate judges may also act as marriage officiants and charge a fee for the service .
General divisions have original jurisdiction in all criminal felony cases , all civil cases in which the amount in controversy is more than $15,000 , and all cases involving title to real estate , excepting eviction matters . General divisions also have appellate jurisdiction over the decisions of some state administrative agencies and of city agencies . Domestic relations divisions have jurisdiction over proceedings involving divorce ( dissolution of marriage ) , annulment , legal separation , spousal support , parental rights , children , etc . Juvenile divisions hear cases involving juvenile delinquency ( minors under 18 years of age charged with acts that would be crimes if committed by an adult ) as well as cases involving unruly , dependent and neglected children . Juvenile courts have jurisdiction in adult cases involving paternity , child abuse , non-payment of child support , contributing to the delinquency of minors , and the failure to send children to school ( truancy ) . Probate divisions -- Formerly probate was handled by separate probate courts under Ohio Constitution of 1851 , which had original jurisdiction over the probate of wills , supervision of the administration of estates , and guardianship . In 1968 , the Modern Courts Amendment to the Ohio Constitution was adopted , establishing probate divisions of the courts of common pleas instead . Probate courts additionally have jurisdiction over the issuance of marriage licenses , adoption proceedings , determination of sanity or mental competency and certain eminent domain proceedings . Probate judges may also act as marriage officiants and charge a fee for the service .