what were the provisions of the constitution of 1895
Constitution of South Carolina
Before the 1895 Constitution , voter registration limits were lower ; voting was open to all males of 21 years . In the 1895 Constitution , the focus of voter registration became one of `` intelligence '' instead of `` personhood . '' Individuals would , until January 1 , 1898 , have to be able to answer questions about any constitutional provision asked in order to qualify as a voter . Thereafter , the registration process included a test of reading and writing ; individuals with at least $20 in property were also permitted to vote . The change from the 1868 constitution 's `` personhood '' to the 1895 constitution 's `` intelligence '' was due to the 1895 constitution 's framers ' desire to disenfranchise African Americans in order to bar them from participation in the political process . According to the state 's Democratic Party - leaning newspapers , the motivations behind changing the constitution were clear : 
Before the 1895 Constitution , voter registration limits were lower ; voting was open to all males of 21 years . In the 1895 Constitution , the focus of voter registration became one of `` intelligence '' instead of `` personhood . '' Individuals would , until January 1 , 1898 , have to be able to answer questions about any constitutional provision asked in order to qualify as a voter . Thereafter , the registration process included a test of reading and writing ; individuals with at least $20 in property were also permitted to vote . The change from the 1868 constitution 's `` personhood '' to the 1895 constitution 's `` intelligence '' was due to the 1895 constitution 's framers ' desire to disenfranchise African Americans in order to bar them from participation in the political process . According to the state 's Democratic Party - leaning newspapers , the motivations behind changing the constitution were clear :
The registration process included a test of reading and writing; individuals with at least $20 in property were also permitted to vote. In the 1895 Constitution, the focus of voter registration became one of ``intelligence''.
In the 1895 Constitution , the focus of voter registration became one of `` intelligence '' instead of `` personhood . '' Thereafter , the registration process included a test of reading and writing ; individuals with at least $20 in property were also permitted to vote . The change from the 1868 constitution 's `` personhood '' to the 1895 constitution 's `` intelligence '' was due to the 1895 constitution 's framers ' desire to disenfranchise African Americans in order to bar them from participation in the political process .