# Copyright Jiaqi Liu # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from wiktionary.wiktextract.parse import get_part_of_speech GERMAN_CASES = ["nominative", "genitive", "dative", "accusative"] def get_gender_modifier(vocabulary) -> str: if get_part_of_speech(vocabulary) == "noun" and "categories" in vocabulary: if "German masculine nouns" in vocabulary["categories"]: return "der " if "German feminine nouns" in vocabulary["categories"]: return "die " if "German neuter nouns" in vocabulary["categories"]: return "das " return "" def get_german_inflection(vocabulary) -> dict: inflections = {"declension": None, "conjugation": None} if get_part_of_speech(vocabulary) == "noun": inflections["declension"] = get_german_noun_declensions(vocabulary) if get_part_of_speech(vocabulary) == "adj": inflections["declension"] = get_german_adj_declensions(vocabulary) return inflections def get_german_adj_declensions(vocabulary) -> dict: """ There will be 3 x 3 list of maps for an adj. declensions with the first 3 corresponding to `adj. degree `_: 1. 3 for regular (positive) form 2. 3 for comparative form 3. 3 for mixed form and the second 3 corresponding to the declension type of 1. strong declension 2. weak declension 3. mixed declension Each list contains 4 maps. Each of the 4 maps is two-key indexed with the 1st index being the number & gender: - "masculine" - "feminine" - "neuter" - "plural and the 2nd index being the case: - "nominative" - "genitive" - "dative" - "accusative" An example data source can be found at https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mobil#Declension_2 :param vocabulary: a wiktextract JSONL line corresponding to an adjective (pos = "adj") :return: a map with 3 entries, each for corresponds to a adj. degree with 3 corresponding sub-maps, totaling the 9 maps mentioned above. If the `vocabulary` does not have a `forms` field, where all declension info reside, this function returns an empty map """ if "forms" not in vocabulary: return {} forms = [form for form in vocabulary["forms"] if "source" in form and form["source"] == "declension"] numbergenders = ["masculine", "feminine", "neuter", "plural"] conjugations = { "positive": {"strong": [], "weak": [], "mixed": []}, "comparative": {"strong": [], "weak": [], "mixed": []}, "superlative": {"strong": [], "weak": [], "mixed": []}, } for degree in conjugations.keys(): for declension_type in ["strong", "weak", "mixed"]: for numbergender in numbergenders: dec_by_case = {} for case in GERMAN_CASES: for declension in forms: tags = declension["tags"] if (degree in tags or degree == "positive") and declension_type in tags: if numbergender in tags and case in tags: if declension["form"]: dec_by_case[case] = declension["form"] if len(dec_by_case) > 0: conjugations[degree][declension_type].append(dec_by_case) return conjugations def get_german_noun_declensions(vocabulary): if "forms" not in vocabulary: return {} forms = [form for form in vocabulary["forms"] if "source" in form and form["source"] == "declension"] numbers = ["singular", "plural"] declensions = {} for number in numbers: dec_by_case = {} for case in GERMAN_CASES: for declension in forms: tags = declension["tags"] if number in tags and case in tags: if declension["form"]: dec_by_case[case] = declension["form"] if len(dec_by_case) > 0: declensions[number] = dec_by_case return declensions