Mapantsula
Mapantsula ni filime  yo muri Afurika yepfo yo mu 1988 iyobowe na Oliver Schmitz kandi yanditswe na Schmitz na Thomas Mogotlane . Ivuga amateka ya Johannes 'Panic' Themba Mzolo (Mogotlane), umujura wigihe gito, yashyizwe inyuma ya Apartheid . Iyi filime yakoresheje ibintu byagaragaye hagati y’igihe cya Panic yatewe n’umugororwa we w’ivangura rya 'Stander' (Marcel Van Heerden) hamwe n’ibibera mu mujyi wa Johannesburg mu mujyi wa Soweto byerekana akarengane abirabura bo muri Afurika yepfo bahuye nako mu gihe cya apartheid ndetse n’urugamba rwabo rwo gutora. Iyi filime ikoresha cyane imyigaragambyo ya politiki, ubugome bwa polisi, n’itandukaniro rishingiye ku moko kugira ngo tugaragaze ingaruka za apartheid ku Birabura bo muri Afurika yepfo. Yerekanwe mu gice cya Un Certain Regard mu iserukiramuco rya sinema rya Cannes 1988 .  Iyi filime yatoranijwe nk'iyinjira muri Afurika y'Epfo muri Filime nziza y'indimi z'amahanga mu bihembo bya 62 bya Osama, ariko ntiyemerwa nk'umukandida.

UMUTWE 
Dukurikije amagambo magufi yabanjirije iyi filime, Amapanstula ni ijambo rikoreshwa kuri "udutsiko two mu muhanda wo muri Afurika y'Epfo tugaragazwa n'imiterere yabo y'imyambarire n'umuziki." Ikomeza ivuga ko, "Mu gace kabo gakabije nta mategeko abaho kandi kubaho kw'ibikwiye ni gahunda y'umunsi."

references 

Filimi
Afurika y’Epfo