You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.

Your goal is to insert a  <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but  before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.

Here is the passage you will be working with:

<passage>
Missouri Tigers baseball The Missouri Tigers baseball team represents the University of Missouri in NCAA Division I college baseball. The Missouri Tigers had an overall record of 2053-1339-17 entering the 2012 season. Head coaches Year-by-year record CB=Collegiate Baseball BA=Baseball America Conference membership 1891–1928: No conference 1929–1996: Big Eight Conference (known as Big Six 1929–46 and Big Seven 1947–57) 1997–2012: Big 12 Conference 2013–present: Southeastern Conference Missouri in the NCAA Tournament All-time series records against Big 12 members Retired jersey numbers John 'Hi' Simmons #34 Gene McArtor #33 Phil Bradley #15 Individual awards National awards Roger Clemens Award Aaron Crow – 2008 All-Americans 1931 Sam Carter, SS Norm Wagner, P 1952 Don Boenker, P Kent Kurtz, 3B Junior Wren, OF 1954 Jerry Schoonmaker, OF 1957 Jack Davis, OF 1958 Sonny Siebert, 1B Bo Toft, OF Ray Uriarte, 3B 1959 Ralph Hochgrebe, 2B 1960 Ron Cox, SS Gene Orf, OF 1961 Gene Orf, OF 1963 Dave Harvey, 3B John Sevcik, C 1964 Dave Harvey, 3B Keith Weber, P 1965 Dan Rudanovich, OF Bob Robben, SS 1967 Ray Thorpe, OF 1974 Mark Thiel, C 1975 Greg Cypret, SS 1976 Greg Cypret, SS Mark Thiel, C 1978 Greg Cypret, SS 1980 Lindy Duncan, SS 1981 Phil Bradley, OF Tom Heckman, P 1985 Dave Otto, DH 1987 Dave Silvestri, SS 1988 Dave Silvestri, SS 1991 John Dettmer, P 1994 David Sanderson, OF 1996 Aaron Jaworowski, 1B Aaron Akin, P (Freshman) Logan Dale, P (Freshman) Justin Stine, P (Freshman) Jason Williams, INF (Freshman) 1998 Ryan Fry, P 1999 Ryan Stegall, SS (Freshman) 2000 Ryan Stegall, SS Jayce Tingler, OF (Freshman) 2001 Lee Laskowski, OF (Freshman) 2002 Travis Wendte, P (Freshman) 2004 Garrett Broshuis, P 2005 Max Scherzer, P James Boone, OF Jacob Priday, OF (Freshman) 2007 Trevor Coleman, C (Freshman) 2008 Aaron Crow, P Jacob Priday, DH 2009 Kyle Gibson, P 2010 Aaron Senne, 1B All-College World Series 1958 Sonny Siebert, 1B (1940s–50s All-Decade Team) Martin Toft, OF Hank Kuhlmann, C 1963 Dave Harvey, 3B 1964 Gary Wood, OF Conference awards Big 12 Player of the Year Aaron Senne – 2010 Big 12 Pitcher of the Year Max Scherzer – 2005 Aaron Crow – 2008 Big 12 Freshman of the Year Trevor Coleman, 2007 Big 12 Newcomer of the Year Jody Harris, 1999 Big 8 Tournament Most Outstanding Player Curt Brown – 1976 Rob Pietroburgo – 1976 Phil Bradley – 1980 Aaron Jaworowski – 1996 Big 12 Tournament Most Outstanding Player Cody Ehlers – 2004 Eric Garcia – 2012 All Big 8 1958 Ernie Nevers, P Sonny Siebert, 1B Bo Toft, RF Ray Uriarte, 3B 1959 Ralph Hochgrebe, 2B John Scowcroft, OF 1960 Ron Cox, SS Gene Orf, OF 1961 George Hulett, 3B Gene Orf, OF 1962 Larry Bohannon, P George Hulett, 3B Bobby Jenkins, P Dan Reilly, OF 1963 Dave Harvey, 3B Gene McArtor, 1B Bob Price, 2B John Sevcik, C Jack Stroud, P 1964 Jim Estes, OF Dave Harvey, 3B John Sevcik, C Keith Weber, P 1965 Bob Robben, SS Dan Rudanovich, OF Mike Strode, 2B 1967 Gene Stephenson, 1B Ray Thorpe, OF 1968 Bill Griffin, 1B Rick Henninger, P 1969 Del Blunk, OF Steve Patchin, OF 1970 Steve Patchin, OF Neil Sloman, OF 1971 Jack Bastable, 3B Bill Todd, P 1972 Jack Bastable, 3B 1974 Tom Ellis, OF Mark Thiel, C 1975 Tom Ellis, OF 1976 Greg Cypret, SS Mark Thiel, C 1977 Greg Cypret, SS John Kruse, 2B Rob Pietroburgo, P 1978 Curt Brown, 1B Greg Cypret, SS Rob Pietroburgo, P 1979 Jim English, 1B Tom Heckman, P Tim Laudner, C 1980 Lindy Duncan, SS Tom Heckman, P 1981 Phil Bradley, OF
</passage>

Follow these steps to complete the task:

1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
   a. Read through the text carefully.
   b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
   c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
   d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
   e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.

2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
   a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
   b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
   c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.

3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
   a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
   b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
   c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
   d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.

4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
   a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus. 
   b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.  
   c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)


5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.


6. Output format:
   For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.

   - Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
   - Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
   - Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
   - Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
   - Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
   - Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]


7. Final step:
   After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions

Here's an example of the expected output format:

Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.

```json
{ "results" : [
  {
    "Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
    "Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
    "Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
    "Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
    "Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
    "Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
  },
  {
    "Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
    "Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
    "Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
    "Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
    "Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
    "Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
  },
  {
    "Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
    "Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
    "Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
    "Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
    "Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
    "Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
  }],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}

```
8. Final check:
  a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
  b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
  c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
 
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File.