It is possible that we are facing the end of the effective life of most of available antibiotics and predicting the evolution and evolvability of our pathogens and devising strategies to slow or circumvent it is requiring deeper knowledge of the complex forces driving evolution at the molecular level.
Addobat as n ewad amindi n tamudre timdat n antibiotik it illan tolas akayad daɣ tilkamat n amutti d tudabat n amutti n patogen tan nanaɣ d ikannan n tikarsiwen i afanaz meɣ aɣalay ilzam musnat ajjet n assahaten maqqornen t awaynen amutti s edag wn molecule