British universities of this period adopted some approaches familiar to the Italian and German universities, but as they already enjoyed substantial freedoms and autonomy the changes there had begun with the Age of Enlightenment, the same influences that inspired Humboldt.
Universiteten tin Britannique ən azaman ten dakalnat ihzawan iyad olahnen ye universiteten tin Italie ad Allemagne, mašan sund ilanət harwa tanoflayt ad tahajit tahusket, išənzitan assətan ad awatay wan ifewan, tijraten tindǎɣ assəflasnen Humboldt.