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1
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ู
ูุณููู
2
00:00:19,490 --> 00:00:23,670
ุจุณู
ุงููู ุงูุฑุญู
ู ุงูุฑุญูู
ูุนูุฏ ุงูุขู ูุฅูู
ุงู ู
ุง ุงุจุชุฏุฃูุง
3
00:00:23,670 --> 00:00:28,950
ูู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงูู
ุงุถูุฉ ููู section 5-7 ุงูุฐู ูุชุญุฏุซ ุนู
4
00:00:28,950 --> 00:00:32,350
ุงููundetermined coefficients ุงููู ูู ุทุฑููุฉ
5
00:00:32,350 --> 00:00:38,110
ุงูู
ุนุงู
ูุงุช ุงูู
ุฌูููุฉ ูุญู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงูุชูุงุถููุฉ ุจูุญู ุจูุฐู
6
00:00:38,110 --> 00:00:42,370
ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ุฅุฐุง ุชุญูู ูู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุฃู
ุฑุงู ุงูุฃู
ุฑ ุงูุฃูู
7
00:00:42,370 --> 00:00:48,210
ูุงูุช ุงูู
ุนุงู
ูุงุช ูููุง ุซูุงุจุช ููู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงูุชูุงุถููุฉ ุงูุฃู
ุฑ
8
00:00:48,210 --> 00:00:53,450
ุงูุซุงูู ุดูู ุงูู F of X ูุจูู ุนูู ุดูู ู
ุนูู ู
ุง ูู ูุฐุง
9
00:00:53,450 --> 00:00:57,810
ุงูุดููุ ุฃุญุฏ ุซูุงุซุฉ ุฃู
ูุฑ ุงูุฃู
ุฑ ุงูุฃูู ุฃู ูููู polynomial
10
00:00:57,810 --> 00:01:01,930
ุงูุฃู
ุฑ ุงูุซุงูู polynomial ูู exponential ุงูุฃู
ุฑ
11
00:01:01,930 --> 00:01:07,170
ุงูุซุงูุซ polynomial ูู exponential ูู sin x ุฃู cos x
12
00:01:07,170 --> 00:01:12,390
ุฃู ู
ุฌู
ูุนูู
ุง ุฃู ุงููุฑู ููู
ุง ุจูููู
ุง ูุนุทููุง ุนูู ุฐูู ูู
13
00:01:12,390 --> 00:01:17,270
ุงูู
ุฑุฉ ุงูู
ุงุถูุฉ ู
ุซุงููู ููุฐุง ูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุฑูู
ุซูุงุซุฉ ูุจูู
14
00:01:17,270 --> 00:01:21,270
ุจุฏูุง ูุญู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงูุชูุงุถููุฉ ุงููู ุนูุฏูุง ูุฐู ุฐูุฑูุง
15
00:01:21,270 --> 00:01:24,830
ูู ุงูู
ุฑุฉ ุงูู
ุงุถูุฉ ุจูุฌุฒุฆูุง ุฅูู ุฌุฒุฆูู ุจูุงุฎุฏ ุงูู
16
00:01:24,830 --> 00:01:28,730
homogeneous ูู
ู ุซู
ุงูู non homogeneous differential
17
00:01:28,730 --> 00:01:34,790
equation ูุจูู ุจุฏุงุฌู ุฃูููู ุงูุชุฑุถ ุฃู Y ุชุณุงูู E ุฃุณ RX
18
00:01:34,790 --> 00:01:45,450
ุจูู solution of the homogeneous differential
19
00:01:45,450 --> 00:01:51,890
equation ุงููู ูู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงูุชุงููุฉ Y W Prime ุฒุงุฆุฏ Y
20
00:01:51,890 --> 00:01:57,450
ูุณุงูู Zero then the characteristic equation
21
00:02:12,070 --> 00:02:18,010
ุงูุญู ุงูู
ุชุฌุงูุณ ูุจูู
22
00:02:22,280 --> 00:02:32,080
The Homogeneous Differential Equation is ูุณุงูู
23
00:02:32,080 --> 00:02:40,580
ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู
24
00:02:40,580 --> 00:02:44,700
ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู
25
00:02:44,700 --> 00:02:45,880
ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู
26
00:02:45,880 --> 00:02:47,560
ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู
27
00:02:47,560 --> 00:02:47,620
ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู
28
00:02:47,620 --> 00:02:51,060
ูุณุงูู ูุณุงูู
29
00:02:51,060 --> 00:02:56,550
ูุจูู ุฃุฑูุญ ุฃุฏูุฑ ุนูู particular solution ูุญู
30
00:02:56,550 --> 00:03:01,730
ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงููู ูู non homogeneous ูุจุงุฌู ุจูููู the
31
00:03:01,730 --> 00:03:07,970
particular solution
32
00:03:07,970 --> 00:03:17,010
of the Differential equation start ูุจุฑูุญ ุงููู ููู
33
00:03:17,010 --> 00:03:24,150
ุงูุฃุณุงุณูุฉ ูุฐู ุจุณู
ููุง star (S) ู
ุฏููู ุงูุฑู
ุฒ YP ูุจุฏู
34
00:03:24,150 --> 00:03:31,510
ุจููู ูุชุงูู X to the power S V ุจุฃุฌู ุนูู ุดูู ุงููู ูู
35
00:03:31,510 --> 00:03:35,650
ุงูุฏุงูุฉ ุงููู ุนูุฏูุง ูุฐู ุฑูู
ูู sign ูุนูู polynomial
36
00:03:35,650 --> 00:03:39,790
ู
ู ุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงูุตูุฑูุฉ ู
ุถุฑูุจุฉ ูู sign ุฅุฐุง ุจุฏู ุฃูุชุจ
37
00:03:39,790 --> 00:03:43,630
polynomial ู
ู ุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงูุตูุฑูุฉ ูู sign ุฒุงุฆุฏ
38
00:03:43,630 --> 00:03:49,090
polynomial ูู cosine ูุจูู ุจูุฏุฑ ุฃููู ูุฐู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู a
39
00:03:49,090 --> 00:03:55,610
ูู cosine ุงูู x ุฒุงุฆุฏ b ูู sine ุงูู x ุจุงูุดูู ุงููู
40
00:03:55,610 --> 00:04:04,280
ุนูุฏูุง ูุฐุง ุนูุฏู
ุง ุฃุจุญุซ ุนู ููู
ุฉ S ูู ูู 0 ุฃู 1 ุฃู 2 ุฃู
41
00:04:04,280 --> 00:04:06,980
3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู
42
00:04:06,980 --> 00:04:10,500
3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู
43
00:04:10,500 --> 00:04:10,560
3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู
44
00:04:10,560 --> 00:04:10,600
3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู
45
00:04:10,600 --> 00:04:11,400
3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู
46
00:04:11,400 --> 00:04:11,720
3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู
47
00:04:11,720 --> 00:04:21,600
3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู 3 ุฃู
48
00:04:24,720 --> 00:04:28,780
ุจูุงุญุฏ ูุดูู ูู ุญุทูุชูุง ุจูุงุญุฏ ุจูุธู ููู ุชุดุงุจู ููุง ุจูููู
49
00:04:28,780 --> 00:04:34,980
ุงูุชูู ูุฐุง ุงูุชุดุงุจู ุฅุฐุง ูู ุญุทูุช S ุจูุงุญุฏ ุจูุตูุฑ AX Cos
50
00:04:34,980 --> 00:04:41,400
ูููุง BX Sin ูู ูู ุฃู term ููุง ูุดุจู ุฃู term ููุง
51
00:04:41,400 --> 00:04:48,920
ุทุจุนุง ูุฃ ูุจูู ููุง here ููุง ุงูู S ุชุณุงูู ูุงุญุฏ ูู
ุง ุญุท ุงูู
52
00:04:48,920 --> 00:04:53,740
S ุชุณุงูู ูุงุญุฏ ุจูููู ุฃุฒููุง ุงูุดุจู ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุชู
ุงู
ุง ู
ุง
53
00:04:53,740 --> 00:04:56,880
ุจูู ุงูู complementary solution ู ุงูู particular
54
00:04:56,880 --> 00:05:02,600
solution ูุจูู ุจูุงุก ุนููู ููุตุจุญ YP ุนูู ุงูุดูู ุงูุชุงูู
55
00:05:02,600 --> 00:05:12,510
AX ูู cosine X ุฒุงุฆุฏ BX ูู sine X ุงูุขู ุจุฏูุง ูุญุฏุฏ
56
00:05:12,510 --> 00:05:19,010
ููู
ุชูู ุซูุงุจุช ุงูู A ู ุงูู B ูุฐูู ุจุฏู ุงุดุชู ู
ุฑุฉ ู ุงุซููู
57
00:05:19,010 --> 00:05:26,590
ู ุฃุนูุถ ูู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงูุฃุตููุฉ ูุจูู ุจุฏู ุฃุฎุฏ Y P Prime
58
00:05:26,930 --> 00:05:34,310
ูุฐู ุงูู
ุดุชูุฉ ุญุตู ุถุฑุจ ุฏุงูุชูู ูุจูู a ูู cos x ูุงูุต ax
59
00:05:34,310 --> 00:05:41,070
ูู sin x ุฒุงุฆุฏ ูู
ุงู ูุฐู ุญุตู ุถุฑุจ ุฏุงูุชูู ูุจูู b ูู
60
00:05:41,070 --> 00:05:50,100
sin x ุฒุงุฆุฏ bx ูู cos x ูุจูู ุงุดุชููุง ููู ู
ู X ู Cos X
61
00:05:50,100 --> 00:05:56,040
ู X ู Sin X ูุญุงุตู ุถุฑุจ ุฏุงูุชูู ูุฐุง ุญุตููุง ุนูู Y' ุทุจุนุง
62
00:05:56,040 --> 00:06:00,020
ู
ุง ููุด ููุง term ุฒู ุงูุซุงูู ูุจูู ุจูุฎูู ูู ุดูุก ุฒู ู
ุง
63
00:06:00,020 --> 00:06:06,500
ูู ุจุฏูุง ูุฑูุญ ูุฌูุจ YPW' ูุจูู ุจุฏูุง ูุดุชู ูุฐู ุจุงูุณุงูุจ
64
00:06:06,500 --> 00:06:16,830
A Sin X ููุฐู ุงูุณุงูุจ A Sin X ุจุนุฏ ุฐูู ุงูุณุงูุจ ax ูู
65
00:06:16,830 --> 00:06:23,190
cos x ุงุดุชูุช ูุฐู ุญุตู ุถุฑุจ ุฏุงูุชูู ุจูุงููุฌ ุงููู ุจุนุฏูุง
66
00:06:23,190 --> 00:06:29,610
ูุจูู ุฒุงุฆุฏ b ูู cos x ุฎูุตูุง ู
ููุง ุจุฏุฃุช ุฃุดุชู ูุฐู ุญุตู
67
00:06:29,610 --> 00:06:38,190
ุถุฑุจ ุฏุงูุชูู ูุจูู ุฒุงุฆุฏ b ูู cos x ูุงูุต bx ูู sin x
68
00:06:38,620 --> 00:06:42,780
ูุจูู ุงุดุชููุงู ุญุตู ุถุฑุจ ุฏุงูุชูู ููุง ูู ุจุนุถ ุงูุนูุงุตุฑ
69
00:06:42,780 --> 00:06:50,640
ู
ุชุดุงุจูุฉ ูู ุนูุฏ ููุง ุณุงูุจ ุงุซููู a ูู sine ุงูู X ูุนูุฏู
70
00:06:50,640 --> 00:06:56,880
ูู
ุงู ุฒุงุฆุฏ ุงุซููู b ูู cosine ุงูู X ูุฏูู ุงุซููู ู
ุน ุจุนุถ
71
00:06:56,880 --> 00:07:03,720
ููุฏูู ุงุซููู ู
ุน ุจุนุถ ุจุงูู ุนูุฏู ูุงูุต ax ูู cosine ุงูู
72
00:07:03,720 --> 00:07:10,180
X ููุงูุต bx ูู sine ุงูู X ุจุนุฏ ุฐูู ุงุฎุฐ ุงูู
ุนููู
ุงุช ุงููู
73
00:07:10,180 --> 00:07:15,040
ุญุตูุช ุนูููุง ู ุฃุนูุถ ูู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ star ูุจูู ููุง
74
00:07:15,040 --> 00:07:23,320
substitute in
75
00:07:23,320 --> 00:07:33,740
the differential equation star we get ุจูุญุตู ุนูู ู
ุง
76
00:07:33,740 --> 00:07:34,200
ูุฃุชู
77
00:07:40,110 --> 00:07:43,630
ูุฌุจ ุฃู ุงุฒุงูุฉ ูู ุฏุงุจูู ุจุฑุงูู
ูุงุญุท ููู
ุชูุง ูู ุฏุงุจูู
78
00:07:43,630 --> 00:07:48,950
ุจุฑุงูู
ูู ุญุตููุง ุนูููุง ูุจูู ูุงูุต ุงุซููู ุงู ุตูู
79
00:07:48,950 --> 00:07:55,980
ุงูุฒุงููุฉ ุซุชุง ุตูู ุงูุฒุงููุฉ X ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุงููู ุจุนุฏูุง ุฒุงุฆุฏ
80
00:07:55,980 --> 00:08:04,340
ุงุซููู B ูู cosine ุงูู X ุงููู ุจุนุฏูุง ูุงูุต ุงูู AX ูู
81
00:08:04,340 --> 00:08:11,080
cosine ุงูู X ูุงูุต ุงูู BX ูู sine ุงูู X ูุฐุง ููู ุงููู
82
00:08:11,080 --> 00:08:17,400
ุฃุฎุฏุชู ู
ููุ YW prime ุถุงูู ููุง ู
ููุ Y ููู Y ูุงููุงุ
83
00:08:17,400 --> 00:08:24,560
ุจุฏู ุฃุฌู
ุนูู
ูุฏูู ูุจูู ุฒุงุฆุฏูู ุงููู ูู ู
ูู ax ูู cos
84
00:08:24,560 --> 00:08:33,520
x ูุจุนุฏ ูู ูุฏู ุฒุงุฆุฏ bx ูู sin x ููู ุจูุณุงูู ุงูุทุฑู
85
00:08:33,520 --> 00:08:40,300
ุงููู ูุชุจุน ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงููู ูู 4 ูู sin x ุจูุฌู ูุฌู
ุน ุนู
86
00:08:40,300 --> 00:08:47,940
ax cos ุจุงูุณุงูุจ ู ax cos ุจุงูู
ูุฌุจ ุนูุง bx sin ุจุงูุณุงูุจ
87
00:08:47,940 --> 00:08:53,220
ู bx ุจูู
ูู ุจุงูู
ูุฌุจ ูุจูู ุตูุฉ ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุนูู ุงูุดูู
88
00:08:53,220 --> 00:09:00,740
ุงูุชุงูู ูุงูุต ุงุซููู a sin x ุฒุงุฆุฏู ุงุซููู b cos x ููู
89
00:09:00,740 --> 00:09:07,540
ุจุฏู ูุณุงูู ุฃุฑุจุน sin x ุจุนุฏ ุฐูู ููุฑุฑ ุงูู
ุนุงู
ูุงุช ูู
90
00:09:07,540 --> 00:09:13,340
ุงูุทุฑููู ุฅุฐุง ูู ูุฑุฑูุง ุงูู
ุนุงู
ูุงุช ูู ุงูุทุฑููู ุจุณูุง ููุต
91
00:09:13,340 --> 00:09:19,580
ุงุซููู a ุจุฏู ุฃุณุงูู ูุฏุงุดุ ุฃุฑุจุน ูุนูุฏู ุงุซููู b ุจุฏู ุนูุฏู
92
00:09:19,580 --> 00:09:26,520
cosine ููุง ู
ุง ุนูุฏูุงุด ูุจูู ุจูู Zero ูุฐุง ู
ุนูุงู ุฃู ุงูู a
93
00:09:26,520 --> 00:09:33,330
ุชุณุงูู ุณุงูุจ ุงุซููู ู ุงูู b ุชุณุงูู Zero ูุจูู ุฃุตุจุญ ุดูู ุงูู
94
00:09:33,330 --> 00:09:46,570
YP ุนูู ุงูุดูู ุงูุชุงูู ูุจูู
95
00:09:46,570 --> 00:09:50,570
ุฃุตุจุญ ูุฐุง ุดูู ุงูู YP
96
00:10:01,840 --> 00:10:11,150
Y ูุณุงูู YC ุฒุงุฆุฏ YP ูุจูู ุจูุงุก ุนููู ูุตุจุญ y ูุณุงูู yc ูู
97
00:10:11,150 --> 00:10:20,070
ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุนูุฏู ูุจูู c1 cos x ุฒุงุฆุฏ c2 ูู sin x ูุฒุงุฆุฏ
98
00:10:20,070 --> 00:10:28,010
yp ูุงูุต 2x ูู cos x ูุจูู ูุฐุง ุงูุญู ุงูููุงุฆู ุชุจุน ู
ูุ
99
00:10:28,010 --> 00:10:32,990
ุชุจุน ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ูุงุญุธู ููุง term ู
ู ุงูุซูุงุซ termุงุช ุฒู
100
00:10:32,990 --> 00:10:38,240
ุงูุซุงูู ู
ุง ููุด ุชุดุงุจู ุจูู ุฃู term ูุงูู term ุงูุซุงูู
101
00:10:38,240 --> 00:10:46,440
ุงูู
ุซุงู ุฑูู
ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูุจูู example ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ
102
00:10:46,440 --> 00:10:50,720
ุจููู
103
00:10:50,720 --> 00:10:56,260
ุฏู term a suitable
104
00:10:56,260 --> 00:11:03,480
form ุดูู
105
00:11:03,480 --> 00:11:09,990
ู
ูุงุณุจ For the
106
00:11:09,990 --> 00:11:19,330
particular solution
107
00:11:19,330 --> 00:11:23,490
of the
108
00:11:23,960 --> 00:11:32,520
Differential equation ููู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงูุชูุงุถููุฉ YW' ูุงูุต
109
00:11:32,520 --> 00:11:49,540
4Y' ุฒุงุฆุฏ 4Y ูุณุงูู 2X ุชุฑุจูุน ุฒุงุฆุฏ 4X E ุฃุณ 2X ุฒุงุฆุฏ X
110
00:11:49,540 --> 00:11:55,100
ูู Sin 2X ููุฐู ุจุฏู ุงุณู
ููุง ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ูู ู
ู
111
00:11:55,100 --> 00:12:00,960
ุงูู star ูุจูู ุฌุณูู don't
112
00:12:00,960 --> 00:12:07,800
don't evaluate the
113
00:12:07,800 --> 00:12:08,620
constants
114
00:12:38,460 --> 00:12:43,640
ูุงูุจ ุงูููููุฉ ุชุงููููุฑุฃ ุงูุณุคุงู ู
ุฑุฉ ุซุงููุฉ ููุดูู ุดู
115
00:12:43,640 --> 00:12:51,120
ุงูู
ุทููุจ ุจูููู ูู ุญุฏุฏ ุญู ูู ุดูู ู
ูุงุณุจ ููู particular
116
00:12:51,120 --> 00:12:54,400
solution y, z ุชุจุน ุงูู differential equation ูุฐุง
117
00:12:54,400 --> 00:12:57,020
ูุจูู ุงููุงุณ ุจุชุญุฏุฏ ุดูู ุงูู particular solution
118
00:12:57,020 --> 00:13:00,840
ููููู ูู ู
ุง ุชุญุณุจุด ุงูุซูุงุจุช ุงุถุงูุน ุดูุงุฌุฏู ูุฃูุช ุจุชุฌูุจ
119
00:13:00,840 --> 00:13:04,120
ุงูู
ุดุชูุฉ ุงูุฃููู ูุงูุซุงููุฉ ูุชุนูุถ ูู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ูุชุฌูุจ
120
00:13:04,120 --> 00:13:07,940
ููู ูุฏ ุงูุด ููู
ุฉ a ู b ุฃู a ู b ู c ูู
ุง ุฅูุง ุจุชุฏูุด ููู
ุฉ
121
00:13:07,940 --> 00:13:11,650
ุซูุงุจุช ุจุณ ูุชูู ุดูู ุงูู main ุงูู Particular solution ููุณ
122
00:13:11,650 --> 00:13:15,790
ูุงุฒู
ูููู ููู
ุชู ุซุงุจุชุฉ ุจูููู ูููุณ ูุจูู ูุญุชุงุฌ
123
00:13:15,790 --> 00:13:20,350
ููู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ูุญุชุงุฌ ุฃู ูุฃุฎุฐ ุงูู Homogeneous differential
124
00:13:20,350 --> 00:13:24,550
equation ูุจูู ูุจุฏุฃ ูู
ุง ุจุฏุฃุช ูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุงููู ูุจูู
125
00:13:24,550 --> 00:13:29,290
let Y ุชุณุงูู E ุฃุณ RX ุจุฅููุ
126
00:13:41,220 --> 00:13:50,680
ูุจูู ุจุงุฌู ุจูููู the characteristic Equation is R
127
00:13:50,680 --> 00:13:56,060
ุชุฑุจูุน ูุงูุต ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ R ุฒุงุฆุฏ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูุณุงูู Zero ุฃู ุฃู
128
00:13:56,060 --> 00:14:02,560
ุดุฆุชู
ูููููุง R ูุงูุต ุงุซููู ููู ุชุฑุจูุน ุชุณุงูู Zero ุฃู
129
00:14:02,560 --> 00:14:09,370
ุงูู R ุชุณุงูู ุงุซููู ูุงูุญู ูุฐุง ู
ูุจุฑ ูู
ู
ุฑุฉุ ูุจูู ู
ุฑุชูู
130
00:14:09,370 --> 00:14:12,850
ูุจูู of multiplicity two
131
00:14:19,800 --> 00:14:25,640
2 ูุนูู ุงูุญู ู
ูุฑุฑ ู
ุฑุชูู ุจูุงุก ุนููู ุจุฑูุญ ุจูููู ููุง
132
00:14:25,640 --> 00:14:32,220
ูุจูู solution yc ุจุฏู ูุณุงูู ุงูุญู real ูู
ูุฑุฑ ู
ุฑุชูู
133
00:14:32,220 --> 00:14:38,680
ูุจูู c1 ุฒุงุฆุฏ c2x e ุฃุณ r
134
00:14:44,740 --> 00:14:49,820
ุจูุจุฑูุฒ ูุฐุง ุงูุญู ูุจูุณูุจู ูุจูุฑูุญ ูุฑุฌุน ูู ุจุนุฏ ูููู
135
00:14:49,820 --> 00:14:52,800
ุงูุขู ุจุฏูุง ููุฌู ููู non homogeneous differential
136
00:14:52,800 --> 00:14:56,280
equation ุงููู ุงูู star ุงููู ุนูุฏูุง ุจุฏูุง ูุชุทูุน ุนูู
137
00:14:56,280 --> 00:15:00,240
ุดูู ุงูู F of X ุงููู ูู ุงูุดูู ุงููู ุนูุฏูุง ูุฐุง ูู ูู
138
00:15:00,240 --> 00:15:05,740
polynomial ููุทุ ุฃู polynomial ูู exponential ุฃู
139
00:15:05,740 --> 00:15:09,360
polynomial ูู sin ุฃู cos ุงูู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงูุญู
ุฏ ููู ุฌุงูุจุฉ
140
00:15:09,360 --> 00:15:13,720
ุงูุซูุงุซ ุญุงูุงุช ูููู
ุจุณุคุงู ุงููุงุนู ูู polynomial ู
ู
141
00:15:13,720 --> 00:15:17,180
ุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ polynomial ู
ู ุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงูุฃููู ูู
142
00:15:17,180 --> 00:15:21,820
exponential polynomial ู
ู ุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงูุฃููู ูู sin ุฅุฐุง
143
00:15:21,820 --> 00:15:27,630
ุฅูุด ูุฃุนู
ู ูู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงููู ุนูุฏูุ ูุฃุฌุฒููุง ุฅูู ุซูุงุซ
144
00:15:27,630 --> 00:15:31,690
ู
ุนุงุฏูุงุช ุชู
ุงู
ุ ู ุฃุญู ูู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ูููู
ู ุฃุฌูุจ ุงูู
145
00:15:31,690 --> 00:15:35,390
particular solution ุชุจุนูุง ูุฃุฌู
ุน ุงูุญููู ุงูุซูุงุซุฉ
146
00:15:35,390 --> 00:15:38,810
ุจูุนุทููู ุงูู particular solution ูู
ููุ ููู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ
147
00:15:38,810 --> 00:15:43,970
ุทุจูุง ูููุธุฑูุฉ ุงููู ุฃุนุทุงูููุง ููู
ูู ุฃูู section ูู
148
00:15:43,970 --> 00:15:46,970
ุงูู non homogeneous differential equation ููููุง ููู
149
00:15:46,970 --> 00:15:53,150
ูุฐุง ุจููุฒู
ูุง ูู
ููุ ููู sections ุงููุงุฏู
ุฉ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูุจูู
150
00:15:53,150 --> 00:16:01,260
ุจุฏุงุฌู ุฃูููู ููุง differential equation star is
151
00:16:01,260 --> 00:16:08,360
written as ูู
ูููุง ุฃู ููุชุจูุง ุนูู ุงูุดูู ุงูุชุงูู ุงูู y
152
00:16:08,360 --> 00:16:14,460
double prime ูุงูุต ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ y prime ุฒุงุฆุฏ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ y ูุณุงูู
153
00:16:14,460 --> 00:16:20,580
ูู
ุ ูุณุงูู ุงุซููู x ุชุฑุจูุน ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ุงููู ูู
154
00:16:20,580 --> 00:16:33,690
ู
ููุ YW'-4Y' ุฒุงุฆุฏ 4Y ูุณุงูู 4XE2X
155
00:16:33,690 --> 00:16:45,370
ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงูุซุงูุซุฉ YW'-4Y' ุฒุงุฆุฏ 4Y ูุณุงูู XSIN2X ูุณุงูู
156
00:16:45,370 --> 00:16:50,350
X ูู SIN2X ุจุงูุดูู ุงููู ุนูุฏูุง ูุฐุง
157
00:16:58,280 --> 00:17:03,840
ุทูุจุ ุงูุขู ูุนูู ูุฃูู ุตุงุฑ ุนูุฏู ู
ุด ู
ุณุฃูุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉุ ุซูุงุซ
158
00:17:03,840 --> 00:17:07,120
ู
ุณุงุฆูุ ุจุฏู ุฃุญู ูู ูุงุญุฏ ุฃุฌูุจ ุงูู particle solution
159
00:17:07,120 --> 00:17:12,980
ูุฃูู ูุง ุนูุงูุฉ ููุง ุจู
ููุ ุจุงูุฃุฎุฑูุ ูุจูู ููุง ุจุฏู ุฃุฌูุจ
160
00:17:12,980 --> 00:17:20,180
ุงูู YP1 ูุจูู YP1 ูุณุงูู X to the power S ูููุ ูุฐู
161
00:17:20,180 --> 00:17:21,740
polynomial ู
ู ุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ
162
00:17:34,810 --> 00:17:40,490
ูู ุฃู term ู
ู ููุง ูุดุจู
163
00:17:40,490 --> 00:17:42,250
ุฃู term ูููุ
164
00:17:45,280 --> 00:17:52,060
ู
ุถุฑูุจุฉ ูุนูู ูุฐุง C1 E2 X ู C2 X E2 ูููุ ู
ุง ุนูุฏูุด
165
00:17:52,060 --> 00:17:56,020
exponential ููุงู ุจู
ุง ููุด ูุจูู ููุง S ุจูุฏุฑ ุฅููุ ุจ
166
00:17:56,020 --> 00:18:03,680
Zero ูุจูู here ุงูู S ุชุณุงูู Zero ูุจูู ุฃุตุจุญ Y P1 ุจุฏู
167
00:18:03,680 --> 00:18:11,780
ูุณุงูู A0 X ุชุฑุจูุน ุฒุงุฆุฏ A1 X ุฒุงุฆุฏ A2 ุณูุจููุง ู
ู ูุฐุง
168
00:18:11,780 --> 00:18:20,370
ููุชูู ุนูู ุงููู ุจุนุฏูุง ูุจูู ุจุฏู ุฃูุชุจ ูุจูู
169
00:18:20,370 --> 00:18:23,230
ุจุฏู ุฃูุชุจ polynomial ู
ู ุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงูุฃููู ูู ุงูู
170
00:18:23,230 --> 00:18:26,990
exponential ูุจูู ุจุฏู ุฃูุชุจ polynomial ู
ู ุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ
171
00:18:26,990 --> 00:18:32,070
ุงูุฃููู ูู ุงูู exponential ูุจูู ุจุฏู ุฃูุชุจ polynomial
172
00:18:32,070 --> 00:18:34,410
ู
ู ุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงูุฃููู ูู ุงูู exponential ูุจูู ุจุฏู ุฃูุชุจ
173
00:18:34,410 --> 00:18:37,350
polynomial ู
ู ุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงูุฃููู ูู ุงูู exponential
174
00:18:37,350 --> 00:18:37,390
exponential ูุจูู ุจุฏู ุฃูุชุจ polynomial ู
ู ุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ
175
00:18:37,390 --> 00:18:38,650
ุงูุฃููู ูู ุงูู exponential ูุจูู ุจุฏู ุฃูุชุจ polynomial
176
0
201
00:20:37,040 --> 00:20:47,000
ูู ูุฐุง ุงูููุงู
ู
ุถุฑูุจ ูู cos 2x ุฒุงุฆุฏ e<sup>x</sup>
202
00:20:47,000 --> 00:20:53,980
ุฒุงุฆุฏ e<sup>x</sup> ููู ู
ุถุฑูุจ ูู sin 2x ู exponential ู
ุงุนูุฏูุด
203
00:20:56,240 --> 00:21:03,100
ูู ุฃู term ู
ู ุงูู
ุณุชุทูู ุงููู ููู ูุฐุง ูุดุจู ุฃู term
204
00:21:03,100 --> 00:21:07,720
ู
ู ุงูู
ุณุชุทูู ุงููู ููู ูุฐุงุ ูุฃ ููุง ููู sign ููุง cos
205
00:21:07,720 --> 00:21:08,120
ุณุงูู
206
00:21:13,370 --> 00:21:20,650
ุงูู S ุจุฏูุง ุชุณุงูู 0 ูุจูู ุฃุตุจุญ YP3 ุจุฏูุง ุชุณุงูู D e<sup>x</sup>
207
00:21:20,650 --> 00:21:32,590
X ุฒุงุฆุฏ D1 ูู Cos 2X ุฒุงุฆุฏ E e<sup>x</sup> ุฒุงุฆุฏ E1 ูู Sin
208
00:21:32,590 --> 00:21:38,120
2X ูุจูู ุงูู Particular solution ุงููู ุจุฏูุง ูุง ุจูุงุช
209
00:21:38,120 --> 00:21:47,060
ูุจูู ูุณุงูู YP1 ุฒุงุฆุฏ YP2 ุฒุงุฆุฏ YP3 ูุจูู ุฃุตุจุญ YP
210
00:21:47,060 --> 00:21:55,380
ูุณุงูู YP1 ูุงู ู ุจูุฒูู ุฒู ู
ุง ูู A0 X ุชุฑุจูุน A1X ุฒุงุฆุฏ
211
00:21:55,380 --> 00:21:57,580
A2 ุฒุงุฆุฏ
212
00:22:19,860 --> 00:22:21,260
YP2 YP3 YP4 YP5 YP6 YP7
213
00:22:29,550 --> 00:22:36,330
ูุจูู ูุฐุง ููู ูุนุชุจุฑ ู
ู ุงู particular solution ุงููู
214
00:22:36,330 --> 00:22:41,990
ู
ุทููุจ ุนููุง ุญุฏ ููููุง ูู ุฃู ุชุณุงุคู ููุง ูู ูุฐุง ุงูุณุคุงูุ
215
00:22:41,990 --> 00:22:48,270
ูู ุฃู ุชุณุงุคูุ ุทูุจ ุนูู ููู ุงูุชูู ูุฐุง ุงู section ูุฅูู
216
00:22:48,270 --> 00:22:55,590
ูููู ุฃุฑูุงู
ุงูู
ุณุงุฆู ูุจูู exercises ุฎู
ุณุฉ ุณุจุนุฉ
217
00:22:55,590 --> 00:23:01,730
ุงูู
ุณุงุฆู ุงูุชุงููุฉ ู
ู ูุงุญุฏ ูุบุงูุฉ ุนุดุฑูู ูู
ู ุฎู
ุณุฉ
218
00:23:01,730 --> 00:23:08,730
ูุนุดุฑูู ูุบุงูุฉ ุซูุงุซูู ู
ุฑูู
219
00:23:08,730 --> 00:23:13,530
ุฃุฏููู ูุฏ ู
ุง ุชูุฏุฑู ุจุชุตูุฑ ูุฐุง ุงูู
ูุถูุน ุจุตูุฑ ุฌุฏุง
220
00:23:26,290 --> 00:23:49,450
ุงููู ููู ูุฐุง ุงูุชูููุง ู
ูู ุฃุธู ุฎูุงุตุ
221
00:23:49,450 --> 00:23:55,440
ุทูุจ ูู
ุง ููุชูู ุฅูู ุงู section ุงูุฃุฎูุฑ ู
ู ูุฐุง ุงู
222
00:23:55,440 --> 00:24:00,320
chapter ููู ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ู
ู ุทุฑู ุญู ุงู non
223
00:24:00,320 --> 00:24:03,800
homogeneous differential equation ููู ุทุฑููุฉ ุงู
224
00:24:03,800 --> 00:24:11,280
variation of parameters ุชุบููุฑ ุงููุณูุทุงุช ูุจูู 85 ุฃู
225
00:24:11,280 --> 00:24:19,340
58 ุงููู ูู variation of
226
00:24:20,530 --> 00:24:29,030
Parameters ูุณุชุฎุฏู
227
00:24:29,030 --> 00:24:39,410
ูุฐู ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุฐู ุงูุทุฑููุฉ to find a
228
00:24:39,410 --> 00:24:45,850
particular solution to find a particular
229
00:24:54,020 --> 00:24:58,120
YP ุงูุฑู
ุฒ ููุฅููุงุน
230
00:25:01,140 --> 00:25:07,280
Differential equation ููู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงูุชูุงุถููุฉ a<sub>0</sub> as a
231
00:25:07,280 --> 00:25:14,040
function of x ุฒุงุฆุฏ ุงู a<sub>1</sub> as a function of x ูู
232
00:25:14,040 --> 00:25:21,470
derivative n-1 ุฒุงุฆุฏ ูุจูู ู
ุงุดู ูุบุงูุฉ a<sub>n</sub>
233
00:25:21,470 --> 00:25:27,750
-1 as a function of x y' ุฒุงุฆุฏ a<sub>n</sub> as a
234
00:25:27,750 --> 00:25:33,130
function of x ูู ุงู y ุจุฏู ูุณุงูู F(x)
235
00:25:33,130 --> 00:25:36,790
ููุฐู ุงููู ููุง ุจูุทูู ุนูููุง ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงูุฃุตููุฉ ุงููู ูู
236
00:25:36,790 --> 00:25:46,210
star where ุญูุซ ุงู a<sub>0</sub>(x) ู ุงู a<sub>1</sub>(x) ู
237
00:25:46,210 --> 00:25:54,330
ูุบุงูุฉ ุงู a<sub>n</sub>(x) ูุฏูู ูููู
need not need not
238
00:25:54,330 --> 00:26:00,510
constants need
239
00:26:00,510 --> 00:26:09,410
not constants and no restriction ู
ุงุนูุฏูุด ูููุฏ
240
00:26:09,410 --> 00:26:24,010
ู
ุงุนูุฏูุด
241
00:26:24,010 --> 00:26:24,850
ูููุฏ ุนูููุง
242
00:26:33,720 --> 00:26:46,600
YC ูุจุฏู ูุณุงูู C<sub>1</sub>Y<sub>1</sub> ุฒุงุฆุฏ C<sub>2</sub>Y<sub>2</sub> ุฒุงุฆุฏ C<sub>n</sub>Y<sub>n</sub> Assume that
243
00:26:46,600 --> 00:26:57,440
is a solution of the homo
244
00:27:10,960 --> 00:27:16,840
ุฒุงุฆุฏ ุฒุงุฆุฏ a<sub>n-1</sub> as a function of x ูู ุงู y
245
00:27:16,840 --> 00:27:23,680
prime ุฒุงุฆุฏ a<sub>n</sub>(x) y ุจุฏู ูุณุงูู ูุฏูุ ุจุฏู ูุณุงูู 0
246
00:27:29,020 --> 00:27:32,880
to get a
247
00:27:32,880 --> 00:27:37,540
particular solution
248
00:27:37,540 --> 00:27:46,180
to get a particular solution yp of the
249
00:27:46,180 --> 00:27:56,140
differential equation star by the method
250
00:27:59,990 --> 00:28:07,590
of variation of
251
00:28:07,590 --> 00:28:20,570
parameters replace
252
00:28:20,570 --> 00:28:32,010
ุงุณุชุจุฏู replace the above constants above constants
253
00:28:32,010 --> 00:28:42,250
in
254
00:28:42,250 --> 00:28:48,930
the solution yc
255
00:28:48,930 --> 00:28:52,550
by the functions
256
00:28:55,020 --> 00:29:10,660
The functions C<sub>1</sub>(X) C<sub>2</sub>(X) ู ูุบุงูุฉ C<sub>n</sub>(X) That
257
00:29:10,660 --> 00:29:11,060
is
258
00:29:15,470 --> 00:29:25,490
YP ูุตุจุญ ุนูู ุงูุดูู ุงูุชุงูู C<sub>1</sub>(X)Y<sub>1</sub> C<sub>2</sub>(X)Y<sub>2</sub> ุฒุงุฆุฏ
259
00:29:25,490 --> 00:29:29,470
C<sub>n</sub>(X)Y<sub>n</sub>
260
00:29:35,370 --> 00:29:44,010
ุงูู C<sub>m</sub> as a function of X ูุณูู ุชูุงู
ู ุงููุฑูุณููู m
261
00:29:44,010 --> 00:29:51,350
as a function of X ูู F<sub>1</sub>(X) ุนูู
262
00:29:51,350 --> 00:29:59,090
ุงููุฑูุณููู (X) ููู ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ุฅูู DX ูุงูู M
263
00:30:02,270 --> 00:30:09,990
ู ูุบุงูุฉ ุงู N ู
264
00:30:09,990 --> 00:30:14,950
ูุบุงูุฉ
265
00:30:14,950 --> 00:30:21,750
ุงู N ู ูุบุงูุฉ ุงู N ู ูุบุงูุฉ ุงู N ู ูุบุงูุฉ ุงู N
266
00:30:28,070 --> 00:30:34,350
is the determinant ุงูู
ุญุฏุฏ
267
00:30:34,350 --> 00:30:41,370
obtained from
268
00:30:41,370 --> 00:30:46,810
ุงููุงูุณููู
269
00:30:46,810 --> 00:30:52,130
of X by replacing
270
00:30:58,290 --> 00:31:15,810
By replacing the m column By the column By
271
00:31:15,810 --> 00:31:26,730
the column Zero Zero ููุธู ู
ุงุดููู ูุบุงูุฉ ุงููุงุญุฏ and
272
00:31:30,230 --> 00:31:42,150
ุงูู F<sub>1</sub>(X) ุชุณุงูู ุงูู F(X) ู
ูุณูู
ุฉ ุนูู A<sub>0</sub>(X)
273
00:31:42,150 --> 00:31:45,550
Note
274
00:31:45,550 --> 00:31:50,310
When
275
00:31:50,310 --> 00:32:00,490
we use the method when we use the method of
276
00:32:00,490 --> 00:32:05,590
variation
277
00:32:05,590 --> 00:32:15,910
of parameters ุนูุฏู
ุง
278
00:32:15,910 --> 00:32:23,110
ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุฐู ุงูุทุฑููุฉ variation of parameters the
279
00:32:23,110 --> 00:32:23,850
coefficient
280
00:32:33,870 --> 00:32:45,010
ูุฌุจ ุฃู ูููู ููู
ู ููู
ู
281
00:32:45,010 --> 00:32:47,290
ููู
ู ููู
ู ููู
ู ููู
ู ููู
ู ููู
ู ููู
ู
282
00:32:58,790 --> 00:33:11,670
is of the second order
283
00:33:11,670 --> 00:33:14,970
that
284
00:33:14,970 --> 00:33:18,690
is
285
00:33:20,880 --> 00:33:30,340
ุงูู A<sub>0</sub>(x) y'' A<sub>1</sub>(x) y' A<sub>2</sub>(x) y
286
00:33:30,340 --> 00:33:35,420
ุจุฏูุง ุชุณุงูู f
287
00:33:35,420 --> 00:33:50,710
of x and f y<sub>1</sub> and y<sub>2</sub> are two solutions are two
288
00:33:50,710 --> 00:33:57,990
solutions of
289
00:33:57,990 --> 00:34:12,570
the homogeneous equation A<sub>0</sub>(x) y'' A<sub>1</sub>(x)
290
00:34:12,570 --> 00:34:18,570
y' A<sub>2</sub>(x) y ุจุฏู ูุณุงูู zero then
291
00:34:23,050 --> 00:34:33,070
ุงูู C<sub>1</sub>(X) ูู ุชูุงู
ู ููุงูุต Y<sub>2</sub> as a function of X
292
00:34:33,070 --> 00:34:39,550
ูู ุงูู F<sub>1</sub>(X) ุนูู W(X) DX
293
00:34:43,770 --> 00:34:51,950
ุงูู C<sub>2</sub> as a function of X ุจุฏู ูุณุงูู ุชูุงู
ู ูู
ููุ
294
00:34:51,950 --> 00:34:58,690
ุจุฏู ูุณุงูู ุชูุงู
ู ููู Y<sub>1</sub> as a function of X ูู ุงูู
295
00:34:58,690 --> 00:35:05,170
F<sub>1</sub>(X) ููู ุนูู ุงูู W(X) ูู ุงูู DX
296
00:35:05,170 --> 00:35:10,030
example
297
00:35:10,030 --> 00:35:10,490
1
298
00:35:15,200 --> 00:35:26,200
Find the general solution of
299
00:35:26,200 --> 00:35:32,340
the differential equation ููู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ
300
00:35:32,340 --> 00:35:38,340
ุงูุชูุงุถููุฉ Y'''-2Y
301
00:35:43,090 --> 00:35:51,990
ููู
ุนุงู
ูุฉ ุงูุชุญูู ุนุถููุฉ y
302
00:35:51,990 --> 00:36:03,650
''' ุฒุงุฆุฏ y' ุจุฏู ูุณุงูู x ูุณุงูู
303
00:36:03,650 --> 00:36:12,610
x ู ูุงูุต y ุนูู 2 ุฃูู ู
ู x ุฃูู ู
ู y ุนูู 2
304
00:37:01,140 --> 00:37:06,600
ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ู
ู ุญู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงูุชูุงุถููุฉ ุบูุฑ
305
00:37:06,600 --> 00:37:11,260
ุงูู
ุชุฌุงูุณุฉ ูุฐู ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ุณู
ููุง ุงู variation of
306
00:37:11,260 --> 00:37:14,940
parameters ูุจูู ุฃูู ุทุฑููุฉ ุทุฑููุฉ ุงู undetermined
307
00:37:14,940 --> 00:37:18,380
coefficients ูุงูุทุฑููุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ุงูุชู ูู ุทุฑููุฉ ุงู
308
00:37:18,380 --> 00:37:23,200
variation of parameters ุชุบููุฑ ุงููุณูุทุงุช ุชุชูุฎุต ูุฐู
309
00:37:23,200 --> 00:37:26,740
ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ููู
ุง ูุฃุชู ุทุจุนุง ุงูู Undetermined
310
00:37:26,740 --> 00:37:30,880
coefficients ูููุง ู
ุดุงู ูุดุชุบู ุจูุง ุจุฏู ุดุฑุทูู ุฃู
311
00:37:30,880 --> 00:37:34,860
ุงูู
ุนุงู
ูุฉ ุซุงุจุชุฉ ู ุงู F(x) ุชุจูู ุนูู ุดูู ู
ุนูู ุญุณุจ
312
00:37:34,860 --> 00:37:37,660
ุงูุฌุฏูู ุงููู ุงุนุทุงูุงููุง ูุนููุ ู
ุธุจูุทุ ููุง ุงู
313
00:37:37,660 --> 00:37:41,460
variation ุจููููู ูุฃ ุงูู
ุนุงู
ูุฉ ุซุงุจุชุฉ ู ุงููู ู
ุชุบูุฑุฉ
314
00:37:41,460 --> 00:37:45,660
ู
ุงุนูุฏูุด ู
ุดููุฉ ุงู F(x) ุงููู ูู ุงูุทุฑู ุงููู
ูู ูุฐู
315
00:37:45,660 --> 00:37:49,180
ุงู F(x) ูุงูุช ุนูู ุดูู ู
ุนูู ู ุงููู ุบูุฑ ุนูููุง ุดูู
316
00:37:49,180 --> 00:37:53,590
ู
ุนูู ู
ุงุนูุฏูุด ู
ุดููุฉ ูุนูู ุฃูุด ู
ุง ูููู ุดูู ุงู F ูููู ู
317
00:37:53,590 --> 00:37:56,590
ุงูุด ู
ุง ูููู ุงูู
ุนุงู
ูุฉ ุซูุงุจุช ุฃู ู
ุชุบูุฑุงุช ู
ุงุนูุฏูุด
318
00:37:56,590 --> 00:38:00,970
ู
ุดููุฉ ูุจูู ูุฐุง ุงูุดูู ุงูุนุงู
ููู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ (*) ุญูุซ ูุฏูู
319
00:38:00,970 --> 00:38:05,350
ุงูุฏูุงู need not constants ููุณ ุจุงูุถุฑูุฑุฉ ูููููุง constants ูุนูู
320
00:38:05,350 --> 00:38:08,470
ู
ู
ูู ูููููุง constants ูู
ู
ูู ูููููุง ู
ุชุบูุฑุงุช ู
ุงุนูุฏูุด
321
00:38:08,470 --> 00:38:12,070
ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉ and
322
00:38:13,430 --> 00:38:18,250
and no restrictions
323
00:38:18,250 --> 00:38:23,170
ู
ุงุนูุฏูุด ูููุฏ ุนูู ุดูู ุงู F(x) ูู ุงู Undetermined
324
00:38:23,170 --> 00:38:25,650
ููุช ูุงุจูููููู
ูุงู ูุงุจูููููู
ูุงู ูู ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู
325
00:38:25,650 --> 00:38:28,830
ูุงุจูููููู
ูุงู ูู ุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู
326
00:38:28,830 --> 00:38:33,850
ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู
327
00:38:33,850 --> 00:38:35,710
ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู
328
00:38:35,710 --> 00:38:36,610
ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู
329
00:38:36,610 --> 00:38:37,770
ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู
330
00:38:37,770 --> 00:38:38,170
ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู
331
00:38:38,170 --> 00:38:40,250
ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู
332
00:38:40,250 --> 00:38:45,310
ุงูุงูุณุจูููุดูู ูู ุงูุงูุณ ูุฐุง ุงูุดุบู ุงููุญูุฏ ุงููู ูู ุงูุญู
333
00:38:45,310 --> 00:38:47,610
ุงููComplementary Solution ุจุฏู ุฃุฏูุฑ ุนูู ุงูู
334
00:38:47,610 --> 00:38:51,270
Particular Solution ุชุจุน ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ู
ููุ ุชุจุน ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ
335
00:38:51,270 --> 00:38:55,570
(*) ูุจุฌู ุจููู ุจุฏู ุฃูุชุฑุถ ุงูุญู ุจุทุฑููุฉ ุงู version of
336
00:38:55,570 --> 00:38:59,870
parameters ูู ููุณ ุงูุญู ูุฐุง ุจุณ ุจุฏู ุฃุดูู ุซูุงุจุช ู
337
00:38:59,870 --> 00:39:04,230
ุฃุถุน ุจุฏููู
ุฏูุงู ูู X ูุจูู (*) ุดูู ุงู Particular
338
00:39:04,230 --> 00:39:09,490
Solution ูู C<sub>1</sub>(X) Y<sub>1</sub> ุฒุงุฆุฏ C<sub>2</sub>(X) Y<sub>2</sub> ุฒุงุฆุฏ ุฒุงุฆุฏ
339
00:39:09,490 --> 00:39:14,560
C<sub>n</sub>(X)Y<sub>n</sub> ุทูุจ ู
ูู ูู ุงููC ูุงุช ููู ุจุฏู ุฃุญุณุจูุง
340
00:39:14,560 --> 00:39:19,980
ูุฐูุ ุจุนุฏ ุดููุฉ ุญุณุงุจุงุช ูุฌููุง ูู ูุงุนุฏุฉ ุจูุงุณุทุชูุง ุจุฌูุจ
341
00:39:19,980 --> 00:39:25,320
ูู ุฏุงูุฉ ู
ู ูุฐู ุงูุฏูุงู ู
ูู ููุ ูุงุนุฏุฉ C<sub>m</sub>(X) ุทุจุนุง
342
00:39:25,320 --> 00:39:29,500
ุจูุงุญุฏ ูุงุซููู ูุบุงูุฉ ุงู N ูุนูู ุจC ูุงุญุฏ ูC ุงุชููู ูC
343
00:39:29,500 --> 00:39:34,890
ุซูุงุซุฉ ูุฏู ุฅูู ุงูุขุฎุฑ ูุณุงูู ุงูู W(m) F<sub>1</sub>(X) ุนูู
344
00:39:34,890 --> 00:39:38,530
W(X) DX ูุฌู ุนูู ุงูู W(X) ุงูู
345
00:39:38,530 --> 00:39:42,330
W(X) ูุฐุง ุชุงุจุน ููุญููู ุงููู ูู ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุงูุฃููู
346
00:39:42,330 --> 00:39:46,190
Y<sub>1</sub> ู Y<sub>2</sub> ู Y<sub>n</sub> ุจุฌูุจ ุงููู ูู
ุงูู W(X) ุจูููู ูุฐุง
347
00:39:46,190 --> 00:39:50,140
ูู ุงูู W(X) ุชุงุจุน ูุญุตูู ุนูู ุดุฌุฑุฉ ุจุฏู W(1) ู
348
00:39:50,140 --> 00:39:54,760
W(2) ู W(3) ูุบุงูุฉ W(n) ู
ูู ูู ูุฐุงุ
349
00:39:54,760 --> 00:39:58,720
ูุฐุง ุงู W(1) ุจุงุฌู ุนูู ุงู W(X) ุฏู ุจุดูู
350
00:39:58,720 --> 00:40:02,880
ุงูุนู
ูุฏ ุงูุฃูู ู ุจุญุท ุจุฏุงูู ุงูุนู
ูุฏ ูุฐุง ู ุจุญุณุจ ูุฏุงุด
351
00:40:02,880 --> 00:40:07,890
ููู
ุฉ ุงู W(X) ุทุจ ุจุฏู W(2) ุจุณูุจ ุงู W(X) ูุฐุง
352
00:40:07,890 --> 00:40:13,670
ุฒู ู
ุง ูู ู ุจุฌู ุนูู ุงูุนู
ูุฏ ุงูุซุงูู ุจุดููู ููู ู ุจุญุท
353
00:40:13,670 --> 00:40:16,810
ุจุฏุงูู ุงูุนู
ูุฏ ูุฐุง ู ููุฐุง W(3) W(X)
354
00:40:16,810 --> 00:40:21,210
ูุบุงูุฉ ุจูู
ููู
ูููู
ูุจูู ูู ูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุฌุจุชูุง ุทุจ ู
ูู
355
00:40:21,210 --> 00:40:25,850
ูู ุงู F<sub>1</sub>(X) ูุฐูุ ุงู ุงู F<sub>1</sub>(X) ูุฐู ูู
ุง ุชูุฌู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุจุฏ
356
00:40:25,850 --> 00:40:30,310
ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ููุง ุงูู
ุนุงู
ู ุชุจุนู ูููู ุฌุฏูุดูุฐุง ูุนูู ุฃููู
357
00:40:30,310 --> 00:40:36,110
ุฃูุณู
ุงูุทุฑููู ุนูู ู
ูู ุนูู A<sub>0</sub>(X) ูุจูู ุงู F<sub>1</sub> ูู
358
00:40:36,110 --> 00:40:42,270
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู F(x) ู
ูุณูู
ุฉ ุนูู ุงู A<sub>0</sub>(X) ูุจูู ุงู F<sub>1</sub>
359
00:40:42,270 --> 00:40:47,270
(X) ูู ุงู F(X) ู
ูุณูู
ุฉ ุนูู ู
ูู ุนูู ุงู A<sub>0</sub>(X)
360
00:40:47,270 --> 00:40:52,490
ุฃุตูุง ูุงุถุญ ููุงู
ูุฐุง ุทูุจ ุงูุขู ูู ู
ูุงุญุธุฉ ุจุฏูุง ูุดูุฑ
361
00:40:52,490 --> 00:40:57,290
ุฅูููุง ุงูู
ูุงุญุธุฉ ูุงูุช ุงูุชุงููุฉ ููุชูุง ุจุณ ุจุฏูุง ูุนูุฏูุง ููุง
362
00:40:57,290 --> 00:41:00,590
ุนูุฏู
ุง ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงู variation of parameters ูุงุฒู
ูููู
363
00:41:00,590 --> 00:41:05,610
ุงูู
ุนุงู
ู ุชุจุน Y'' ูู ู
ูู ู ูุณูุช ู ุญุทูุช ุงู F(x)
364
00:41:05,610 --> 00:41:11,110
ูุฐู ุจุฏู ูุฐู ุจุตู ููุงู
ู ุบูุท ุจุตู ุชุญููุด ู ู
ุง ุชูุฏุฑุด
365
00:41:11,110 --> 00:41:16,250
ุชุชูุงู
ูู ุชู
ุงู
ูุจูู ุชุชุฃูุฏู ุนูุฏู
ุง ุจุฏู ุชุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงูุชูุงู
ู
366
00:41:16,250 --> 00:41:20,390
ุจุชุฎูู ุงูู
ุนุงู
ู ุชุจุน Y to the derivative ุฃู ูู ูุงุญุฏ
367
00:41:20,390 --> 00:41:24,610
ุตุญูุญ ุชู
ุงู
ูู ููุทุฉ ุงูุฃููู ุจุนุฏูู ูููุง ู
ูุงุญุธุฉ ุซุงููุฉ
368
00:41:25,260 --> 00:41:28,720
ุจูููู ุงู equation (*) ูุฐู ูู ูุงูุช ู
ู ุงูุฑุชุจุฉ
369
00:41:28,720 --> 00:41:32,680
ุงูุซุงููุฉ ูุจูู ุจุฏู ุงู W(1) ู ูุต ููุชูุง ู
ุญุณุจููู ู
370
00:41:32,680 --> 00:41:38,320
ุฎูุตููู ู ุฌุงูุฒูู ุงูุด ุจูููู ุงู C<sub>1</sub>(X) ุจุชุญุทู ููุญู
371
00:41:38,320 --> 00:41:42,940
ุงูุซุงูู ุจุฅุดุงุฑุฉ ุณุงูุจ ูู ุงู F<sub>1</sub>(X) ุนูู ุงู W(X)
372
00:41:42,940 --> 00:41:48,260
ุทูุจ ู ุงู C<sub>2</sub>ุ ู ุงู C<sub>2</sub> ูู ุงูุญู ุงูุฃูู ูู ุงู Y<sub>1</sub>(X)
373
00:41:48,260 --> 00:41:51,850
ุนูู ู
ููุ ุนูู ุงู W(X) ูุจูู ูู
ุงู ูุงุจุฏ ุชุญุณุจ
374
00:41:51,850 --> 00:41:54,950
ุงู W(X) ูุฃ ูุฐุง ุฅู ูุงูุช ู
ู ุงูุฑุชุจุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉุ ู
ู
375
00:41:54,950 --> 00:41:59,930
ุงูุฑุชุจุฉ ุงูุซุงูุซุฉุ ุจุฏู ุฃุฑุฌุน ุนุงูู
ูุง ููููุงู
ุงูุฃููุ ูุงุถุญ
376
00:41:59,930 --> 00:42:03,590
ููุงู
ูููุ ุงูุฃู
ู ุงููู ุญุทูู ุนูู ุฃุฑุถ ูุงูุนุฉ ุฌุงูู ูุญู
377
00:42:03,590 --> 00:42:08,430
ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ูุฐู ุจูููู ุชู
ุงู
ูุจูู ุฃูุง ุจุฏู ุฃุจุฏุฃ ุจุญู ุงู
378
00:42:08,430 --> 00:42:12,190
homogeneous differential equation ูู
ุง ููุง ู
ู ูุจู
379
00:42:12,190 -->
401
00:44:50,280 --> 00:44:58,140
ูู
ุงู ู
ุฑุฉ Zero ูุงูุต Cos X ูุงูุต Sine X ุจุฏู ุฃููู
402
00:44:58,140 --> 00:45:05,170
ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุนูุงุตุฑ ุงูุนู
ูุฏ ุงูุฃูู ูุจูู ูุงุญุฏ ููู ูุดุท ุจุตูู
403
00:45:05,170 --> 00:45:11,630
ุนู
ูุฏู ูุจูู Sin ุชุฑุจูุน ุงู X ุฒุงุฆุฏ Cosine ุชุฑุจูุน ุงู X
404
00:45:11,630 --> 00:45:16,650
ุงููู ูู ูุฏุงุด ุงููุงุญุฏ ุจุฏู ุฃุฌูุจ ุงูู Ronskian 1 as a
405
00:45:16,650 --> 00:45:20,810
function of X ุจุฏู ุฃุดูู ุงูุนู
ูุฏ ูุฐุง ู ุฃุณุชุจุฏูู
406
00:45:20,810 --> 00:45:31,390
ุจุงูุนู
ูุฏ 001 ูุงูุงุชููู ูุฏูู ุฒู ู
ุง ูู
Cos X Sin X -Sin
407
00:45:31,390 --> 00:45:41,050
X Cos X - Cos X - Sin X ููุณุงูู ุจุฏู ุฃููู ุจุฑุถู ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
408
00:45:41,050 --> 00:45:46,830
ุงูุนู
ูุฏ ุงูุฃูู ูุจูู Zero ูุงูุต Zero ุฒุงุฆุฏ ูุงุญุฏ ูู ูุดุท
409
00:45:46,830 --> 00:45:51,250
ุจุตูู ุนู
ูุฏู Cosine ุชุฑุจูุน ุฒุงุฆุฏ Sine ุชุฑุจูุน Cosine
410
00:45:51,250 --> 00:45:57,430
ุชุฑุจูุน ุงู X ุฒุงุฆุฏ Sine ุชุฑุจูุน ุงู X ููู ุจูุฏุงุด ุจูุงุญุฏ
411
00:45:57,910 --> 00:46:02,810
ูุจูู ุจูุงุก ุนููู ุจุฏู ุฃุฌูุจ ุงูู Ronskian 2 as a
412
00:46:02,810 --> 00:46:05,910
function of x ูุจูู ุงูุนู
ูุฏู ุงููู ุงููู ูู ุจุฏู ุฃุฑุฌุน
413
00:46:05,910 --> 00:46:09,970
ูู
ุง ูุงู ูุง ุจูุงุช ุฃู ูุงุญุฏ Zero Zero ุงูุนู
ูุฏู ุงูุซุงูู
414
00:46:09,970 --> 00:46:13,550
ูู ุงููู ุจุฏู ุฃุณุชุจุฏูู ุจ Zero Zero ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุนู
ูุฏู
415
00:46:13,550 --> 00:46:20,110
ุงูุซุงูุซ ูู
ุง ูุงู Sine ุงู X Cosine ุงู X ูุงูุต Sine ุงู
416
00:46:20,110 --> 00:46:25,970
X ูุจูู ุจูุงุก ุนููู ูุฐุง ุงูููุงู
ูุณุงูู ุจุฏู ุฃููู ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
417
00:46:25,970 --> 00:46:31,590
ุนูุงุตุฑ ุงูุนู
ูุฏ ุงูุฃูู ูุจูู ูุดุท ุจุตูู ูุนู
ูุฏู Zero ูุงูุต
418
00:46:31,590 --> 00:46:36,470
Cosine ุงู X ูุจูู ูุงูุต Cosine ุงู X ุฎูููุง ูุฌูุจ
419
00:46:36,470 --> 00:46:43,350
ุงูู Ronskian 3 as a function of X ูุณุงูู 1 0 0 ุงูุนู
ูุฏ
420
00:46:43,350 --> 00:46:50,590
ุงูุซุงูู ูู
ุง ูู Cosine ุงู X ูุงูุต Sine ุงู X ูููุง ูุงูุต
421
00:46:50,590 --> 00:46:58,270
Cosine ุงู X ูููุง 001 ุจุงูุดูู ุงููู ุงููุนูุงู ุจุฏู ุฃููู
422
00:46:58,270 --> 00:47:02,590
ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุนูุงุตุฑ ุงูุนู
ูุฏ ุงูุฃูู ุจูุดุท ุจุตู ูุนู
ูุฏู ูุงูุต
423
00:47:02,590 --> 00:47:11,780
Sin X ุฎูุตูุง ู
ููุ ุณุฃุญุตู ุนูู ุงูู C1 as a function of
424
00:47:11,780 --> 00:47:19,880
X ุงูุชูุงู
ู ู
ู ุฃููุ ุงูุชูุงู
ู ููู Ronskian 1 of X ูู
425
00:47:19,880 --> 00:47:24,260
ุงูู F of X ูุง ููุฌุฏ ูููุง ุชุบููุฑ ูู
ุง ูู ุนูู ุงูู
426
00:47:24,260 --> 00:47:30,180
Ronskian of X ููู ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ุฅูู DX ูุณุงูู ุชูุงู
ู Ronskian
427
00:47:30,180 --> 00:47:35,670
1 ุทูุนูุงู ุจูุฏุงุด ุจูุงุญุฏ ูุจูู ูุฐุง ูุงุญุฏ ููู ุงูู F of X
428
00:47:35,670 --> 00:47:41,410
ุงููู ูุจูู ุฏูุดุฉ ุจูุงุช Sec ุงู X ุงุฒุงู ุนูู Sec ุงู X ุนูู
429
00:47:41,410 --> 00:47:47,270
ุงูู Ronskian of X ุงูุฃูู ุจุฑุถู ูุงุญุฏ ููู DX ูุจูู ุชูุงู
ู
430
00:47:47,270 --> 00:47:53,190
ุงูู Sec ููู Absolute value ูู Sec ุงู X ุฒุงุฆุฏ Tan ุงู X
431
00:47:53,190 --> 00:47:59,710
ุจุฏูุง ูุฌูุจ C2 as a function of X ูุจูู ุชูุงู
ู Ronskian 2
432
00:47:59,710 --> 00:48:06,470
of x ูู f of x ุนูู Ronskian of x dx ูุณุงูู ุชูุงู
ู
433
00:48:06,470 --> 00:48:11,790
Ronskian 2 ูู ุจูุงูุต Cos x
434
00:48:22,510 --> 00:48:28,490
ูุจูู ุชูุงู
ู ููุงูุต DX ูุจูู ุจูุงูุต X ููุง ุชูุชุจู
435
00:48:28,490 --> 00:48:33,650
Constants ูุฃู ูู ุตูุงุฉ ููุชุงุจ ูุนู
ููุง ููู ุชูุฑุงุฑ ูุจูู
436
00:48:33,650 --> 00:48:38,510
ุณูุจูู ู
ู ุงูุชูุฑุงุฑ ูุจูู ุจูุชุจูุง ููุท ุฒู ููู ุจุฏุฃ ูุงุฎุฏ
437
00:48:38,510 --> 00:48:39,590
C3
438
00:48:46,760 --> 00:48:54,240
ูุจูู ุจูุฏู C3A of X ูุจูู ูุณุงูู ุชูุงู
ู Ronskian 3 of X
439
00:48:54,240 --> 00:49:00,900
ูู F of X ุนูู Ronskian of X DX Y ูุณุงูู ุงูู Ronskian 3
440
00:49:00,900 --> 00:49:09,010
ูู ุณุงูุจ Sin X ูุงูุฏุงูุฉ Sec ุงู X ูุงูุฑู
ุฒ ูุงู ูุงุญุฏ DX
441
00:49:09,010 --> 00:49:15,810
ูุจูู ูุณุงูู ุชูุงู
ู ุณุงูุจ Sin X ุงูู Sec ู
ูููุจ ุงูู Cos X DX
442
00:49:15,810 --> 00:49:20,570
ุฃุธู ุงูุจุณุทุฉ ูุงุถู ุงูู
ูุงู
ูุจูู ุงูุฌูุงุจ ููู Absolute
443
00:49:20,570 --> 00:49:28,570
value ูู Cos X ูุจูู ุฌุจุช ุงูู C ุงูุซูุงุซ ูุจูู ุณุงุฑ YP
444
00:49:28,570 --> 00:49:33,720
ูุณุงูู ููู YP ูุง ุจูุงุชููู ุจุฏู ุฃุดูู ุงูู C1 ุงูู C1
445
00:49:33,720 --> 00:49:38,720
ุฌูุจูุงูุง ุงููู ูู ูุฏุงุด ุงููู ูู ุงูู Ln Absolute value
446
00:49:38,720 --> 00:49:47,480
ูู Sec ุงู X ุฒุงุฆุฏ Tan ุงู X ุฒุงุฆุฏ C2 ููู C2 ููู ุฒุงุฆุฏ
447
00:49:47,480 --> 00:49:52,280
ุงููู ูู ูุงูุต X ูู ู
ููุ ูู Cosine ุงู X
448
00:50:04,270 --> 00:50:12,930
ูุจูู y ูุณุงูู yc ูู
449
00:50:12,930 --> 00:50:23,580
ุชุญุช ูุจูู c ูุงุญุฏ ุฒุงุฆุฏ C2 Cos X ุฒุงุฆุฏ C3 Sin X ุฒุงุฆุฏ YP
450
00:50:23,580 --> 00:50:28,540
ูุงู ูุจุฏู ุฃูุฒูู ุฒู ู
ุง ูู ุจุณ ููู ุฎุงุทุฑ ุฃุฑุชุจู ูุจูู ูุงู
451
00:50:28,540 --> 00:50:36,820
Sin X ูู Ln Absolute value ูู Cos X ูุงูุต X ูู Cos
452
00:50:36,820 --> 00:50:45,600
X ุฒุงุฆุฏ Ln Absolute value ูู Sec X ุฒุงุฆุฏ Tan ุงู X ููุงู
453
00:50:45,600 --> 00:50:50,160
ุงููู ุจุงูุณุฑ ุนูููุง ูุจูู ูุฐุง ุญู ุงูุณุคุงู ุงููู ุนูุฏูุง
454
00:50:50,160 --> 00:50:54,780
ุชู
ุงู
ูููุฐุง ูุนูู ุงูุดุบู ุจูุฐู ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ุทุจุนุง ูู ุฌูุจูุงู
455
00:50:54,780 --> 00:50:58,200
ุณุคุงู ูู ุงูุงู
ุชุญุงู ูู ูุฒูุฏ ุนู ุงูุฑุชุจุฉ ุงูุซุงูุซุฉ ุฃู
456
00:50:58,200 --> 00:51:01,780
ุฏุฎููุง ูู ุงูุฑุชุจุฉ ุงูุฑุงุจุนุฉ ุจุฏู ู
ุญุฏุฏ ู
ู ุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงูุฑุงุจุนุฉ
457
00:51:01,780 --> 00:51:05,760
ุจูุงุฎุฏ ููุช ูุชูุฑ ูุงูุช ุชุญู ููู ูุจูู ููุท ู
ู ุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ
458
00:51:05,760 --> 00:51:11,260
ุงูุซุงูุซุฉ ุฃู ุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ุฅู ุดุงุก ุงููู ูุงุฒููุง ูู
459
00:51:11,260 --> 00:51:15,600
ููุณ ุงูู Section ููู
ุง ููุชูู ุจุนุฏ ูู ุนูุฏู ุจุนุถ ุงูุฃู
ุซูุฉ
460
00:51:15,600 --> 00:51:20,060
ุนูู ููุณ ุงูู
ูุถูุน ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ุฅูู ุขุฎุฑ ุทุฑููุฉ ุงููู ูู
461
00:51:20,060 --> 00:51:24,340
ุทุฑููุฉ Reduction of Order ูุงุฎุชุฒุงู ุงูุฑุชุจุฉ ููู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ
462
00:51:24,340 --> 00:51:26,760
ุงูููู
ุจุนุฏ ุงูุธูุฑ ุฅู ุดุงุก ุงููู ูุชุนุงูู
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