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1
00:00:20,920 --> 00:00:23,180
ุจุณู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุญูŠู… ุงู„ุญู…ุฏ ู„ู„ู‡ ุฑุจ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ูŠู† ูˆ

2
00:00:23,180 --> 00:00:25,420
ุฃุตู„ูŠ ูˆ ุฃุณู„ู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ุจูŠ ุงู„ุฃู…ูŠู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ุขู„ู‡ 

3
00:00:25,420 --> 00:00:29,200
ูˆุฃุตุญุงุจู‡ ูˆ ุงู„ุชุงุจุนูŠู† ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ูˆุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆุจุฑูƒุงุชู‡

4
00:00:29,200 --> 00:00:33,700
ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุณูˆู ู†ุจุฏุฃ ูุตู„ุงู‹ ุฌุฏูŠุฏู‹ุง ุญูˆู„ ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู…

5
00:00:33,700 --> 00:00:39,260
ุงู„ุตุจุบุงุช ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ุตุจุบุงุช ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ู‡ูŠ

6
00:00:39,260 --> 00:00:44,780
diagnostic ู…ุด treatment ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ู…ุง ุฃุนู…ู„ ุฃู†ุง staining

7
00:00:44,780 --> 00:00:49,740
ู„ู„ู‚ุฑู†ูŠุฉ to predictุŒ diagnosing ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃูŠ ู‚ุฑู†ูŠุฉ

8
00:00:49,740 --> 00:00:54,380
ุงู„ุงุจุฑูŠุฌูŠุฉ ู‡ุฐุง diagnostic ู„ู…ุง ุฃุญู‚ู† ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ููŠ

9
00:00:54,380 --> 00:00:58,580
ุงู„ูˆุฑูŠุฏ ุนุดุงู† ุฃุตูˆุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ phantasm camera ุงู„ุดุจูƒูŠุฉ

10
00:00:58,580 --> 00:01:04,060
ุนุดุงู† ุฃูƒุชุดู ุฃูŠ defect ููŠ ุงู„ุดุจูƒูŠุฉ ู‡ุฐุง fluorescein

11
00:01:04,060 --> 00:01:08,640
angiography ู‡ุฐุง diagnostic ุนุดุงู† ุฃุญุท ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ููŠ

12
00:01:08,640 --> 00:01:12,200
ุงู„ุนูŠู† ุนุดุงู† ุฃุดูˆู ุงู„ potency ู„ู„ุณู„ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„

13
00:01:18,450 --> 00:01:21,710
ู„ู…ุง ุฃุนู…ู„ ุงู„ fitting ุจุชุงุน ุงู„ hard contact lenses ููŠ

14
00:01:21,710 --> 00:01:25,730
ุงู„ุนูŠูŠู† ู‡ุฐุง diagnosis ู…ุด treatment ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู‡ูŠ

15
00:01:25,730 --> 00:01:36,650
diagnostic agents ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ usefulness of staining

16
00:01:36,650 --> 00:01:44,050
ููŠ ุงู„ differential staining ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃู†ุง ู„ู…ุง ุฃุญุท

17
00:01:44,050 --> 00:01:53,360
ุงู„ุตุจุบุฉ ุฃู‚ุฏุฑ ุฃุนู…ู„ differential diagnosis ู‡ู„ ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ

18
00:01:53,360 --> 00:01:57,460
ุงู„ู‚ุฑู†ูŠุฉ

19
00:01:57,460 --> 00:02:02,700
ุงุจุฑูŠุทูŠู† ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃ ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ ู‡ู„ ููŠ ูˆุดู† ุฃู†ุฌูŠูˆุบุฑุงููŠ ููŠ

20
00:02:02,700 --> 00:02:07,700
filling ูƒุงู…ู„ ูˆู„ุง ููŠ defect ู‡ู„ obstruction ุฃูˆ nasal

21
00:02:07,700 --> 00:02:10,660
lacrimal duct ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุŸ 

22
00:02:15,960 --> 00:02:22,020
ู‡ุฐุง ุงุณู…ู‡ differential diagnosis by the use ุฃูˆ

23
00:02:22,020 --> 00:02:27,620
using of stains  ุฃูˆุฏ ุฃู† ุฃุนุฑู ุฃู† ููŠ

24
00:02:27,620 --> 00:02:36,600
ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠ ูƒุงู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุญูˆุงู„ูŠ 34 ู†ูˆุนู‹ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุตุจุบุงุช ุญูˆุงู„ูŠ 34

25
00:02:36,600 --> 00:02:45,410
ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠ ูˆุฃุณู…ุงุคู‡ุง ุฌู…ูŠู„ุฉ ูƒุงู† ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ ู†ุณู…ุน ุจุงู„ุณูุฑุงู†ูŠู†ูˆ

26
00:02:45,410 --> 00:02:51,010
ูˆ ุงู„ mandala red ูˆ ุงู„ brillant black ูˆ ุงู„ victorian

27
00:02:51,010 --> 00:02:56,370
ุฃุณู…ุงุคู‡ุง ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุงุฎุชูุช ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ุชูŠ available in

28
00:02:56,370 --> 00:03:00,790
ุงู„ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุจุดูƒู„ ู…ู†ุชุธู… ู‡ู… fluorescein and rose bengal

29
00:03:00,790 --> 00:03:06,110
fluorescein ูู‚ุท fluorescein and rose bengal

30
00:03:13,960 --> 00:03:17,820
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุฃู†ุง .. ุงู„ุตูุงุช ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ูŠุฉ ู„ู„ุตุจุบุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ 

31
00:03:17,820 --> 00:03:23,140
ู„ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุตู†ุนู‡ุง ุจุฏูŠ ูŠูƒูˆู† one ูŠูƒูˆู† water soluble

32
00:03:23,140 --> 00:03:28,960
ูŠุฐูˆุจ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุงุก ูˆุฃูŠ ุตุจุบุฉ ู„ุง ุชุฐูˆุจ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุงุก ุจูŠูƒูˆู†

33
00:03:28,960 --> 00:03:33,540
toxic ูˆ

34
00:03:33,540 --> 00:03:39,940
ุงู„ุตุจุบุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุชุญู„ู„ ููŠ intrusion ู…ุด ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ุชู…ุงู… ููŠ ุงู„ุตูุฑุงุก

35
00:03:39,940 --> 00:03:45,430
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‡ูˆ lipid soluble ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ ู…ุด ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ุฃู†ู‡

36
00:03:45,430 --> 00:03:49,230
ุงู„ุตุจุบุฉ ุถุฑูˆุฑูŠ ูŠูƒูˆู† water soluble ุนุดุงู† ูŠุชุฎู„ู„ ุงู„ุฃู†ุณุฌุฉ

37
00:03:49,230 --> 00:03:56,010
ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู†ุด lipid soluble ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุซุงู†ูŠ selectively

38
00:03:56,010 --> 00:04:00,510
stain certain cells or structures in the eye ูŠุนู†ูŠ

39
00:04:00,510 --> 00:04:06,550
ุฃู†ุง ู…ุด ุญุงุทุชู‡ุง ุนุดุงู† ุฃู„ูˆู† ูƒู„ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ุจุฏูŠ ุฃู„ูˆู† ู†ูˆุนู‹ุง ู…ู† ุงู„

40
00:04:06,550 --> 00:04:15,440
ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ epithelial cells ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ ูˆูŠุตุจุญ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ูƒุงู†

41
00:04:15,440 --> 00:04:19,540
ู…ุนูŠู† ูˆุฃู†ูˆุงุน ู…ุนูŠู†ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ู…ุด ุตุงุจุบุฉ ุนุงู…ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ

42
00:04:19,540 --> 00:04:24,640
ู…ุด ุฒูŠ ุตุจุบุฉ ุงู„ุซูŠุงุจ ุญุท ุงู„ุซูŠุงุจ ููŠ ุงู„ุตุจุบุฉ ุจูŠุทู„ุน ูƒู„ู‡

43
00:04:24,640 --> 00:04:30,640
ู…ุตุจูˆุบู‹ุง ู„ุง ุฃู†ุง ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุญุทู‡ุง ุนุดุงู† ุชุตุจุบ ุดูŠุฆู‹ุง ูˆ ุชุจูŠู† defect

44
00:04:30,640 --> 00:04:37,720
ู…ุนูŠู† ู…ุง ุชุตุจุบ ูƒู„ ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ุชู„ุงุชุฉ  ุงู„ุตุจุบุฉ skin

45
00:04:37,720 --> 00:04:39,700
ู…ุง ุชุตุจุบู„ูŠุด ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ

46
00:04:53,440 --> 00:04:57,320
ุซุงู„ุซู‹ุงุŒ ุงู„ุตุจุบุฉ ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุณู‡ู„ ุฅุฒุงู„ุชู‡ุงุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุณุงุนุฉ

47
00:04:57,320 --> 00:05:03,260
ู…ุง ุฃุญุท ุงู„ุตุจุบุฉ ูˆุจุฏูŠ ุฃุดูŠู„ู‡ุง ุจุงู„ู…ุงุกุŒ ุฃุดูŠู„ู‡ุง ุจุงู„ู…ุงุกุŒ

48
00:05:03,260 --> 00:05:04,400
ุฃุญุท ุนู„ูŠู‡ ู…ูŠุงู‡ ูˆุจูŠุทู„ุน

49
00:05:28,680 --> 00:05:32,840
ู…ุด ุญู‚ ุชุนู…ู„ ุญุงุฌุงุช

50
00:05:43,520 --> 00:05:49,780
ุงู„ุตุจุบุงุช ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ุชูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ุบูŠุฑ ู…ู‡ูŠุฌุฉ ู„ู„ูˆุถุน ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนูŠ ู„ู…ุง

51
00:05:49,780 --> 00:05:56,040
ูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง ุชู‡ูŠุฌ ูˆู„ุง

52
00:05:56,040 --> 00:06:03,880
ูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง ู†ุฎุณ ู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑ ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ุชูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ุบูŠุฑ ู…ู‡ูŠุฌุฉ ุฎุตูˆุตู‹ุง

53
00:06:03,880 --> 00:06:10,620
ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุงู„ุจูŠูˆู„ูˆุฌูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุง ูŠุนู…ู„ุด ู…ุตุงุจุฉ

54
00:06:10,620 --> 00:06:12,080
ูŠุนู…ู„ ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจ

55
00:06:19,380 --> 00:06:23,800
ุทูŠุจ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุชู…ุงู… ุตูุงุช ู„ู„ ideal properties ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู„

56
00:06:23,800 --> 00:06:27,700
ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ุด ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ู‡ุฐุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ุด ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ู„ู‡ุฏ ุฃู† ูŠุนู…ู„

57
00:06:27,700 --> 00:06:35,780
ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉ ุทูŠุจ ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ุงุชูƒู„ู… ุนู†ู‡ ุฃุดู‡ุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงู„ุขู†

58
00:06:35,780 --> 00:06:40,520
ุงู„ regular use for fluorescent ุฏูˆู„ูŠู‹ุง

59
00:06:50,200 --> 00:06:55,760
fluorescein ููŠ high dilution ู„ู…ุง ุฃู†ุง ุจุฎููู‡ ุจูŠุนู…ู„

60
00:06:55,760 --> 00:07:03,340
fluorescence ู†ูˆุนู‹ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุชูˆู‡ุฌ ู†ูˆุนู‹ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุชูˆู‡ุฌ used as a

61
00:07:03,340 --> 00:07:07,620
topical stain ูƒู„ู…ุฉ topical ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุญุทู‡ ุณุทุญูŠ ุขู‡ ู…ูˆุถุนูŠ

62
00:07:07,620 --> 00:07:12,980
ู„ุง ู…ุด ู…ูˆุถุนูŠ local ู…ูˆุถุนูŠ ูŠุจุฏูˆ  ุงู„ุญู‚ู†ุฉ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุฃุญุทู‡ ุฃู†ุง

63
00:07:12,980 --> 00:07:16,540
ุฃุญู‚ู†ู‡ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ุจู†ุฌ ุงู„ู…ูˆุถุนูŠ ู‡ุฐุง local ู„ูƒู† ู‚ุทุฑุฉ ุงู„

64
00:07:27,220 --> 00:07:32,320
ูŠู…ูƒู† ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู…ู‡ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ูƒุญู‚ู†ุฉ ููŠ fluorescein

65
00:07:32,320 --> 00:07:38,380
angiography ู„ู…ุง ู†ุชุตูˆุฑ ุฅุญู†ุง ู‚ุงุน ุงู„ุนูŠู† ู†ุญุทู‡

66
00:07:38,380 --> 00:07:42,660
intravenous injection ูˆ ุจุงู„ูƒุงู…ูŠุฑุง ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ุฃูˆ

67
00:07:42,660 --> 00:07:47,440
the fundus ู†ุฃุฎุฐ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ image ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุฅุญู†ุง ุนุงูŠุฒูŠู†ู‡

68
00:07:47,440 --> 00:07:52,640
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู…ู‡ topically ุฃูˆ injection ุจุณ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ

69
00:07:52,640 --> 00:07:57,050
fluorescein angiographyThe normal corneal

70
00:07:57,050 --> 00:08:00,110
epithelium is impermeable to the tear film and

71
00:08:00,110 --> 00:08:04,350
substances dissolved in it ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ู…ุง ุจูŠุญุทูˆุง ุนู„ู‰

72
00:08:04,350 --> 00:08:10,090
ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุณุทุญูŠุฉ ุงู„ุณู„ูŠู…ุฉ ูˆุฏู‡ ุงู„ู‚ุฑู†ูŠุฉ ู…ุง ุฃู‚ุฏุฑุด ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุฏุฎู„

73
00:08:10,090 --> 00:08:15,110
impermeable ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ intact epithelium ู„ูƒู† ู„ูˆ

74
00:08:15,110 --> 00:08:17,470
ููŠ ุฎุฏุด ูŠุฏุฎู„ ูˆูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡  ุชูุงุนู„ 

75
00:08:24,760 --> 00:08:30,620
ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ุนุงู„ุนูŠูˆู† ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจุนุฏ ุฏู‚ุงุฆู‚ ูŠู†ุฒู„ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต

76
00:08:30,620 --> 00:08:35,060
ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง 

77
00:08:35,060 --> 00:08:35,680
ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡

78
00:08:35,680 --> 00:08:36,140
ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต

79
00:08:36,140 --> 00:08:38,660
ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง

80
00:08:38,660 --> 00:08:39,060
ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡

81
00:08:39,060 --> 00:08:40,980
ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต

82
00:08:40,980 --> 00:08:52,760
ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชุต ู„ุฃู†ู‡ 

83
00:08:52,760 --> 00:08:58,890
ู„ุง ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ู…ุณุชุญู„ุจ ุจุงู„ู…ุงุก ู„ูŠุณ ู…ู† ุฌู†ุณ ุงู„ tear

84
00:08:58,890 --> 00:09:03,650
film ูˆู„ุง ู…ู† ุฌู†ุณ ุงู„ corneal epithelium ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช

85
00:09:03,650 --> 00:09:09,570
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุฉ  ู…ุญุทู…ุฉุŒ ู…ุญุทู…ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฎุฏุดุŒ  ุณุฑุทุนุฉุŒ ูุงู„ tear

86
00:09:09,570 --> 00:09:12,030
film ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠุญุตู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุฅุชุตุงู„

87
00:09:18,490 --> 00:09:21,270
ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูุฑู‚ ููŠ ุงู„ PH ุจูŠู† ุงู„ู…ุงุฏุฉุŒ

88
00:09:21,690 --> 00:09:23,890
ุงู„ุณุทุญ ูˆุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช ุงู„ุนู…ูŠู‚ุฉ ูˆู‡ุฐุง

89
00:09:23,890 --> 00:09:28,270
ูŠุณุจุจ ู„ูˆู† ุฃุฎุถุฑ ููŠ ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชูƒูˆูŠู†

90
00:09:28,270 --> 00:09:35,810
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃู†ุง ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ corneal defect ุฒูŠ ู…ุซู„ุงู‹

91
00:09:35,810 --> 00:09:44,950
ู‡ู†ุง corneal defect ุนู„ู‰ ุทูˆู„ ู‡ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ุฃู† ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† 

92
00:09:44,950 --> 00:09:46,090
ุฏุฎู„ ุงู„ stream

93
00:09:52,600 --> 00:09:58,640
ุฃูˆ ู…ูƒุงู† ุงู„ู‚ุฑุญุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ู‡ุชุธู‡ุฑ green color ู…ู†

94
00:09:58,640 --> 00:10:03,180
ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ ุงุฎุชู„ุงู ุงู„ pH ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุจุดุฑุฉ ูˆ ุงู„ุณุชุฑูˆู…ุง ููŠ

95
00:10:03,180 --> 00:10:11,220
ุงุฎุชู„ุงู ููŠ ุงู„ PH ุทูŠุจ

96
00:10:11,220 --> 00:10:15,280
ุงู„ุนูˆุงู…ู„ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุคุซุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ุฃูˆ ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ู‡ุชูƒู„ู…

97
00:10:15,280 --> 00:10:20,500
ุจุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุนูˆุงู…ู„ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุคุซุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู† ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† 

98
00:10:40,810 --> 00:10:47,790
ุงู„ู€ PH ุจุชุงุน 

99
00:10:47,790 --> 00:10:53,670
ู…ุญู„ูˆู„ ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ูƒู„ ู…ุง ูƒุงู† ุนุงู„ูŠ ูƒู„ ู…ุง ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ูŠุชูˆู‡ุฌ

100
00:10:53,670 --> 00:10:58,310
ุฃูƒุซุฑ ูˆุฃูุถู„ ุงู„ุตุจุบุฉ ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู„ุฎุถุฑุงุก ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ูุงู„ ู‚ู„ูˆูŠุฉ

101
00:10:58,310 --> 00:11:03,390
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ู‚ู„ูˆูŠุฉ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† strong alkaline ู‚ู„ูˆูŠุฉ

102
00:11:03,390 --> 00:11:10,050
strong alkaline ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ุจูŠุนุทูŠ ุชูˆู‡ุฌ ุฃูƒุซุฑ

103
00:11:10,050 --> 00:11:13,870
and thus the area of the pit is shown up ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ

104
00:11:13,870 --> 00:11:18,610
ุงู„ุฎุฏุด ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู„ุงุจูŠุซูŠู„ูŠูˆู… ุจู†ุดูˆูู‡ุง ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุชูƒูˆู† ูˆุงุถุญุฉ ุฃูƒุซุฑ

105
00:11:19,620 --> 00:11:25,720
ูุฃุฏุนูˆุง ุฃุฃุฎุฐ ู…ู† ู‡ุฐุง ุฃู† ู„ูˆ ุงู„ pH ูˆุงุทูŠ ู…ู†ุฎูุถ ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ ุณุชุฉ

106
00:11:25,720 --> 00:11:34,840
ุจุงู„ูƒุงุฏ ุฑุงุญ ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ู„ูˆ ุงู„ PH ู…ู†ุฎูุถ ุชุญุช

107
00:11:34,840 --> 00:11:39,740
ุงู„ุณุจุนุฉ ุจุงู„ูƒุงุฏ ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ูˆูƒู„ ู…ุง ุฒุงุฏ ุงู„ PH

108
00:11:39,740 --> 00:11:43,940
ูƒู„ ู…ุง ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุชูˆู‡ุฌ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ ุฒูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡

109
00:11:54,740 --> 00:11:58,820
ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุนุงู…ู„ ุงู„ PH ูˆุงู„ุนุงู…ู„ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ defects

110
00:11:58,820 --> 00:12:04,640
in the epithelium ุทุจุนู‹ุง ูƒู„ ู…ุง ูƒุงู† ุงู„ defect ุฃูƒุจุฑ ูƒู„

111
00:12:04,640 --> 00:12:09,000
ู…ุง ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ุฏุฎู„ ูˆุงุฎุฏ ุทุฑูŠู‚ู‡ ูŠู†ุชุดุฑ ุฏุงุฎู„  strong

112
00:12:09,000 --> 00:12:15,140
ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ูˆู‡ุฌ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ูˆุงู„ู„ูˆู† ุฃูˆุถุญ ู„ูƒู† ุฎุฏุด

113
00:12:15,140 --> 00:12:22,220
ุฎููŠูุฉ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุณู† ุงู„ู‚ู„ู… ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุชูˆุงูู‚

114
00:12:22,220 --> 00:12:26,590
ุฎููŠู ู„ุฃู† ู…ุง ููŠุด ุงู†ุชุดุงุฑ ู„ู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ู it fits in

115
00:12:26,590 --> 00:12:30,790
epithelium ุนุตุฑ ุซุงู†ูŠ absorption of light energy

116
00:12:30,790 --> 00:12:35,410
ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุนุงุฑููŠู† ุงู„ light ููŠู„ู‡ ุทูˆู„ ู…ูˆุฌูŠ

117
00:12:35,410 --> 00:12:41,690
wavelength ูุจู‚ูˆู„ูŠ ูƒู„ ู…ุง ุฒุงุฏ ุงู„ wavelength ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุฃู†ุง 

118
00:12:41,690 --> 00:12:46,830
ุจุณู„ุทู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ูƒู„ ู…ุง ุฃุนุทุงู†ูŠ ูˆู‡ุฌ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ู…ุง

119
00:12:46,830 --> 00:12:50,970
ุฃู†ุง ุฃู‚ุนุฏูŠ ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ ุนู„ู‰ ุถูˆุก ุดู…ุนุฉ  ุฃุณู„ุท ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ููŠ

120
00:12:50,970 --> 00:12:52,970
ุงู„ุนูŠู† ู‡ุดูˆูู‡ ู‚ู„ูŠู„

121
00:12:59,180 --> 00:13:03,640
ุฃุญุณู† ูˆู‡ุฌ ู„ู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ wave front

122
00:13:03,640 --> 00:13:12,240
between 525 to 530 ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุจุงู„ุถูˆุก

123
00:13:12,240 --> 00:13:16,640
ุงู„ุฃุญู…ุฑ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุจุงู„ุถูˆุก ุงู„ุฃุญู…ุฑุŒ ุชุนุฑููŠู† ุงู„ุทูˆู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูŠุŸ 

124
00:13:16,640 --> 00:13:22,840
ุฃุทูˆู„ ุงู„ุทูˆู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฃุญู…ุฑ ุนู…ู„ูŠู‹ุง ุฅุญู†ุง ุจู†ุณุชุฎุฏู… ู…ุนู‡ ุงู„

125
00:13:22,840 --> 00:13:24,420
filter ุงู„ุฃุฒุฑู‚ ุงู„ Cobalt

126
00:13:28,670 --> 00:13:37,370
ุงู„ Cobalt ุจุชุงุน ุงู„ Violet ู‡ุฐุง ุจูŠู†ู‚ู„ ุฃุถูˆุงุก ู…ุญุฏุฏุฉ

127
00:13:37,370 --> 00:13:42,150
ุจูŠู†ู‚ู„ ุฃุถูˆุงุก ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุง ูŠุฎู„ูŠุด ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ light

128
00:13:42,150 --> 00:13:47,730
ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ู‚ูˆูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃูˆ .. ุฃูˆ .. ุฃูˆ ูŠุฏุฎู„ ูƒุฃู†ู‡ ููŠู‡ ุชุฎุตุต 

129
00:13:47,730 --> 00:13:55,990
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒุฃู†ู‡ ููŠู‡ ุชุฎุตุต ูˆููŠู‡ ุชู†ุงุณุจ ู…ุง ุจูŠู† ุงู„ violet ูˆ

130
00:13:55,990 --> 00:14:00,230
ุจูŠู† ุงู„ greenูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‚ุฑูŠุจูŠู† ู…ู† ุจุนุถ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูุนู„ุงู‹ ุฃู†ุง ู„ู…ุง

131
00:14:00,230 --> 00:14:06,070
ุจุฃุฎุฐ ุงู„ุฃุญู…ุฑ ู„ู…ุง ุจุฃุฎุฐ ุงู„ุฃุญู…ุฑ ุนู„ูŠ ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ุชุงุณูŠุชู„ุงู… 

132
00:14:06,070 --> 00:14:11,970
ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ุงู„ .. ุงู„ูˆุถูˆุญ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุง ูŠูˆุถุญุด ุจุณ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ู‚ู„ูŠู„ 

133
00:14:11,970 --> 00:14:18,070
ุณุงุนุฉ ุฃู…ุง ุฃู†ุง ุฃุฎุฏ ุงู„ .. ุงู„ cobalt filter ู„ุฃ ุจูŠูƒูˆู†

134
00:14:18,070 --> 00:14:25,210
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุชุฎุตุต ูุนู„ุงู‹ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุชุฎุตุต ูุนู„ุงู‹ ุทูŠุจ indications

135
00:14:25,210 --> 00:14:26,790
follows ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ

136
00:14:29,860 --> 00:14:32,340
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุงุช ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุฃุชูŠ ู„ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„

137
00:14:32,340 --> 00:14:36,260
fluorescein ุฃูˆ ุฏูˆุงุฆู„ ุงู„ุตุจุบุงุช ุงู„ุฒุฑู‚ุงุก detection of

138
00:14:36,260 --> 00:14:38,820
defects in the cornea ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุฃุชูŠ ุฎุฏุด ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุฏูŠ

139
00:14:38,820 --> 00:14:43,060
international ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุฃูŠ ุทูู„ ูŠุญูƒ ุนูŠู†ู‡ ุจูŠุฎุงู ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู†

140
00:14:51,430 --> 00:14:56,370
ุญุชู‰ ู…ู† ุถูˆุก ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงุฑ ุฃู‚ุฏุฑ ุฃู†ุง ุฃุฏุฑูƒ ุฃู† ููŠู‡ defect ุฃุดูˆู

141
00:14:56,370 --> 00:14:59,030
ู…ู† ุถูˆุก ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงุฑ ุฃู‚ุฏุฑ ุฃุนุฑู ุฃู† ููŠู‡ defect ุจุงู„ู„ูˆู†

142
00:14:59,030 --> 00:15:06,050
ุงู„ุฃุฎุถุฑ contact lens fitting ูˆู‡ุง ุฏูŠ ุฌุงูŠุฉ ุดุฑูŠุญุฉ ุนุจู‚ุฑูŠุฉ

143
00:15:06,050 --> 00:15:11,490
ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ููŠู‡ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ุจุชุงุน ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‡ูˆ

144
00:15:11,490 --> 00:15:15,850
Goldman determination of nasal and lacrimal duct

145
00:15:15,850 --> 00:15:16,490
patency

146
00:15:22,180 --> 00:15:27,620
assessment of tear break up time ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุฌุงูŠุŸ ุขู‡ ุงู„ุฐูŠ

147
00:15:27,620 --> 00:15:32,760
ู‡ูˆ ู…ุฏู‰ ุงู†ุชุดุงุฑ tear film ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ ุนุงุฏูŠ ุฃูˆ ู‚ุตูŠุฑุŸ tear

148
00:15:32,760 --> 00:15:37,700
flow assessment ู‡ู„ ูุนู„ุงู‹ ูŠุนู†ูŠ tear flow ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู†ุงุณุจ

149
00:15:37,700 --> 00:15:42,140
ูˆู„ุง ุบูŠุฑ ู…ู†ุงุณุจ ู†ุจุฏุฃ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฎุทูˆุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‡ูˆ corneal

150
00:15:42,140 --> 00:15:46,020
defects ูˆุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู…ู‡ ุฑุชูŠู†ุง 

151
00:15:46,020 --> 00:15:49,520
ู„ุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ ุฌุณู… ุบุฑูŠุจ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุณุชุฎุฏู… ู„ุชุญู‚ูŠู‚ ุฃูŠ ุถุฑุฑ

152
00:15:54,870 --> 00:15:59,070
ุทุจุนู‹ุง ู„ู…ุง ุจูŠุฌูŠ foreign body ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ุฑู†ูŠุฉ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุณุฑูŠุน

153
00:15:59,070 --> 00:16:05,010
ุฎุงุตุฉ ุดุบู„ ุงู„ุญุฏุงุฏูŠู† ุงู„ุญุฏุงุฏูŠู†

154
00:16:05,010 --> 00:16:10,130
ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ู‡ูˆ ุจูŠุณุชุฎุฏู… ู…ู†ุดุงุฑ ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุฏ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุณุฑุนุฉ ุจุชุงุนุชู‡

155
00:16:10,130 --> 00:16:18,850
ู…ุฑุชูุนุฉ ุฌุฏู‹ุง ููŠุจุฏุฃ ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุฏ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุชุญุช ุงู„ู…ู†ุดุงุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ

156
00:16:18,850 --> 00:16:25,780
ูŠุฎุฑุฌ ู…ู†ู‡ ู†ุชูˆุฆุงุช ุฃูˆ ุฃุฌุณุงู… ุฏู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุฏูุฅุฐุง ุถุฑุจุช

157
00:16:25,780 --> 00:16:33,240
ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ูˆู‡ูŠ ุณุงุฎู†ุฉ ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุฑุงุญ ุชุฏุฎู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุณุฑุนุฉ ุญุณุจ

158
00:16:33,240 --> 00:16:37,340
ุญุฌู…ู‡ุง ูˆุณุฑุนุชู‡ุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุฎุชุฑู‚ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ petrius ุฃูˆ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„

159
00:16:37,340 --> 00:16:43,840
retina ุฃูˆ ุชุณุฏู‡ุง ุจูุชุญุฉ ู‚ู†ุงู†ูŠุฉ ูˆุชูŠุฌูŠ ููŠ stroma ูˆุฑุง

160
00:16:43,840 --> 00:16:49,800
ุงู„ู…ุซูŠุฑ ู‡ูˆ ู†ุตูŠุจ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ูู‡ูˆ

161
00:16:49,800 --> 00:16:53,860
ุจูŠุฌูŠ ู„ู„ุทุจูŠุจ ุจูŠุดุฎุต  ู…ุณุฃู„ุฉ ุฃู† ููŠ foreign body ุจุฏู‡

162
00:16:53,860 --> 00:17:00,400
ู‡ูˆ ูŠุทู„ุนู‡ ุทุจุนู‹ุง ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู… needle ุฌูˆุฌ ุตุบูŠุฑ ุฎุงู„ุต ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‡ูˆ

163
00:17:00,400 --> 00:17:05,200
needle of insulin ุจู†ุทู„ุนู‡ ุชุญุช topical anesthesia

164
00:17:05,200 --> 00:17:11,680
ุฃุญุท ู‚ุทุฑุฉ ู…ุฎุฏุฑ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ xylocaine ูˆ ุจู†ุทู„ุน ุงู„ุฌุณู… ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง

165
00:17:11,680 --> 00:17:16,260
ูุฃุทู„ุน ุงู„ุฌุณู… ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุฏ ูˆุฃู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู‡ ุฑูˆุญ ุฏูู‘ู† ู„ุง ู‡ุฐุง ู‚ุตุฉ 

166
00:17:16,260 --> 00:17:22,270
ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ู„ุณู‡ ู‚ุตุฉ ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ ููŠ bare area ู…ุด bare area

167
00:17:22,270 --> 00:17:29,030
ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ู…ูƒุดูˆูุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุงุจูŠุซูŠู„ูŠูˆู… ..

168
00:17:29,030 --> 00:17:33,810
ุงู„ุงุจูŠุซูŠู„ูŠูˆู… .. ุงู„ุงุจูŠุซูŠู„ูŠูˆู…

169
00:17:33,810 --> 00:17:39,330
ุจูŠ .. ุฃู†ุง ู…ุด ุนุงุฑู ุงุณู…ู‡ ุงู„ุงุจูŠุซูŠู„ูŠูˆู… ุจูŠุบุทูŠ .. ู‡ุงูŠ

170
00:17:39,330 --> 00:17:46,250
ุงู„ุงุจูŠุซูŠู„ูŠูˆู… ุจูŠุบุทูŠ ุงู„ู‚ุฑู†ูŠุฉ ุฏู„ูˆู‚ุช ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ุงุณู… ุงู„ุบุฑูŠุจ

171
00:17:46,250 --> 00:17:55,640
ูˆู‚ู ู‡ู†ุง ุนู…ู„ ุฅูŠู‡ุŸ ูˆ ุฑุงุญ ู‡ู†ุง ุดูˆูŠุฉ strong ุทุจุนู‹ุง

172
00:17:55,640 --> 00:18:00,620
ุฅุญู†ุง ุฌูŠู†ุง ูˆุนู…ู„ู†ุง ูˆุฃู†ุง ุนู…ู„ุช extraction  ูƒููŠู ู‚ู„ู‘ุนู†ุงู‡

173
00:18:00,620 --> 00:18:04,180
ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุตุงุฑ ุฃู† ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุนู…ู„ู‡ุง ู‡ูŠูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุจุชูŠู‡ุง

174
00:18:04,180 --> 00:18:09,840
ูˆู‡ูŠ strong ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุจูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ area ุญู‚ูŠ ู…ุง ููŠุด ููŠู‡ุง 

175
00:18:09,840 --> 00:18:19,860
ุจุชูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑุฉ ุทุจุนู‹ุง ููŠ ู‡ู†ุง nerve endings ู…ุง

176
00:18:19,860 --> 00:18:24,540
ู‡ูŠ nerve endingsุŸ ู‡ูŠ ุฃุซุฑ ุตุงุฑุŒ ู…ุคู„ู…ุฉ ุฌุฏู‹ุงุŒ ู…ุคู„ู…ุฉ

177
00:18:24,540 --> 00:18:28,680
ุฌุฏุงู‹ุŒ ุชุนุฑุถู‡ุง ู„ู„ุถูˆุก ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู…ุงุก ุฃูˆ ุดูŠุกุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุดูˆูู‡ุง

178
00:18:28,680 --> 00:18:32,520
ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุงุŒ ู„ูˆ ุงู„ุฌุฑุญ ุนู†ุฏู†ุงุŒ ุฅุญู†ุง ู…ุดุบูˆู„ูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉุŒ ู†ูุณ

179
00:18:32,520 --> 00:18:39,900
ุงู„ุดูŠุกุŒ ุงู„ุขู†ุŒ ุจุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู†ุŒ ูŠุจูŠู† ุฃุฎุถุฑ

180
00:18:51,830 --> 00:19:02,430
ูˆุจู†ุจุฏุฃ patching ุฃู‚ู„ ุดู‡ุฑ 48 ุณุงุนุฉ ูˆูŠุจู‚ู‰

1

216
00:21:48,590 --> 00:21:52,170
ู…ุนุงุฑุถ ุงู„ู€ contact lenses soft ู„ูŠุด ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณูŠู† 

217
00:21:54,970 --> 00:21:57,390
ุงู„ู€ contact lens ุฒูŠ ุญุงู„ุชูƒ ูƒุฑุงุชูˆ ูƒูˆู†ุณ ู…ุซู„ุง ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€

218
00:21:57,390 --> 00:22:01,750
high astigmatism ุจุฏูŠ ุงุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงูŠุด ู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠุง ูŠุจู‚ู‰ one

219
00:22:01,750 --> 00:22:07,150
fitting of rigid contact lens the thigh is in

220
00:22:07,150 --> 00:22:12,290
studying the area where the lens is clearing or

221
00:22:12,290 --> 00:22:16,650
touching the cornea in the case of contact lens

222
00:22:16,650 --> 00:22:22,790
ุทุจุนุง ุฃู†ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุตูˆุฑุฉ ู‡ู†ุง high hard contact lens ููŠ

223
00:22:22,790 --> 00:22:24,530
ู…ุงุทู‚ ุฎุถุฑุงุก ูˆู…ุงุทู‚ ุฒุฑู‚ุงุก

224
00:22:36,240 --> 00:22:42,520
ููŠ ูุฑุงุฎ ูˆุงู„ุฃุฏุฑู‚ ูŠุนู†ูŠ

225
00:22:42,520 --> 00:22:45,880
ู…ูƒุงู† ู…ุง ุจุชูŠุฌูŠ ุงู„ู€ contact lens ุนู„ู‰ ุตูˆุชู‡ุง ุงู„ู‚ู†ุงู†ูŠุฉ

226
00:22:45,880 --> 00:22:51,340
in contact ุนู„ู‰ ุทูˆู„ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุฅุจู„ุงู‡ ูˆูƒุฏู‡ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ุงููŠุด

227
00:22:51,340 --> 00:22:57,520
ู…ูƒุงู† ู„ู„ูŠ ูุฑูˆุณูŠู† ูŠุฏุฎู„ ูˆู…ูƒุงู† ู…ุง ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ู€ lens

228
00:23:03,730 --> 00:23:08,830
ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณูŠู† ุฏุฎู„ ู…ุน ูƒุซูŠุฑ ููŠู„ู… ูุจูƒูˆู† ุฃุฎุถุฑ ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ุทุจุนุง

229
00:23:08,830 --> 00:23:13,570
ุฃู†ุง ู„ู…ุง ุจุญุท ุงู„ู€ lens ูˆุจู‚ุฏุฑ ุฃุญูƒู… ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุธุฑ ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ู„ ุงู„ู€

230
00:23:13,570 --> 00:23:17,750
fitting ู‡ุฐุง ุตุญ ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃุŸ ุทุจุนุง ุฃุตุนุจ ุดูŠุก ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ู€

231
00:23:17,750 --> 00:23:21,230
dependence ุฌุงูŠ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุด ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ center ุงู„ู€ dependence

232
00:23:21,230 --> 00:23:24,850
ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ center ููŠุนู…ู„ ู…ุดุงูƒู„ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ vision ูˆููŠ

233
00:23:24,850 --> 00:23:28,690
ุงู„ู€ oxygenation ู‡ุฐุง ููŠ ูƒู„ ุงู„ู€ lenses

234
00:23:48,830 --> 00:23:54,350
ุงู„ุณูƒู„ูŠุฑุงู† contact lenses ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ู‡ูŠ dependence

235
00:23:54,350 --> 00:24:00,260
ุจุชุงุนู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุณูƒู„ูŠุฑุงู†ูˆ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุงู„ูƒูˆู†ูŠุง ุดูˆูŠุฉ curvature

236
00:24:00,260 --> 00:24:05,800
ูƒุงู…ู„ุฉ ูุฃู†ุง ุจู‚ุฏุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ .. ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ .. ู…ู† ุงู„ู€

237
00:24:05,800 --> 00:24:12,680
fluorescent ุฃู† ุฃุนุฑู ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุณุชูˆู‰ ุงู„ู…ุณุงูุฉ ู…ุง ุจูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ

238
00:24:12,680 --> 00:24:19,640
ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูƒูˆู†ูŠุง ูˆุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ูƒูˆุชุงูƒู„ูŠุฒ ุจูŠุจุงู†ูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุด ู„ุงุฒู…

239
00:24:19,640 --> 00:24:23,280
scleral ูƒูˆุชุงูƒู„ูŠุฒ ุชูƒูˆู† in contact with ูƒูˆู†ูŠุง

240
00:24:27,940 --> 00:24:32,400
ุชุชุนุงู…ู„ ู…ุน ุฅุบู„ุงู‚ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู„ุงุญุธุงุช ููŠ ุงู„ุชูุงุตูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ

241
00:24:32,400 --> 00:24:42,240
ูุฑูˆุณูŠู†

242
00:24:42,240 --> 00:24:45,740
ุตูˆุฏูŠูˆู… ู„ุง ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู„ู„ุฏุฑุงุณุฉ ุฃูˆ ู„ู„ุชู†ุงุณุจ

243
00:24:45,740 --> 00:24:52,320
ู„ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุชุจู‚ู‰ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ุชุชุจุน ุชุฏุฎู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุงุฏุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู†

244
00:24:52,320 --> 00:24:57,110
ุฃู† ุงู„ูุฑูˆุณูŠู† ูŠุฏุฎู„ ููŠ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู…ุงุฏุฉ ูˆูŠูƒูˆู† irreversible

245
00:24:57,110 --> 00:25:01,830
ู…ุง ูŠู‚ุฏุฑุด ูŠุดูŠู„ ุทุจุนุง ู‡ู†ุง ุชู„ู ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุจุฃุซุฑ

246
00:25:01,830 --> 00:25:07,070
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ vision ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุทุจุนุง ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ุงูŠ ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุญุงุฌุฉ

247
00:25:07,070 --> 00:25:13,670
ุญุชู‰ ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ defect ู…ุนูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ู‡ุฐุง ูˆู‡ู†ุง ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ู€

248
00:25:13,670 --> 00:25:18,450
fitting ูˆู‡ู†ุง ุดูˆู ุงูŠุด ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ูˆูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠู„ 
249
00:25:18,450 --> 00:25:18,750
ุงู„ุฃุฎุถุฑ

250
00:25:25,550 --> 00:25:29,610
ุชุณุชุบุฑุจ ุซุงู†ูŠ ู„ู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ุฃุจู„ูŠู†ุงูŠุดู† ุชูˆู†ูˆู…ุชุฑ ููŠ

251
00:25:29,610 --> 00:25:35,210
ุฃุจู„ูŠู†ุงูŠุดู† 

252
00:25:35,210 --> 00:25:38,890
ุชูˆู†ูˆู…ุชุฑ ุจูŠุฒูŠ ุจูŠุฑูŠุชูŠ ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† observed under

253
00:25:38,890 --> 00:25:44,390
cobalt blue filter light again assumes practical

254
00:25:44,390 --> 00:25:51,890
significance ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุจุฏูˆู† ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ุตุนุจ ุฃู†ู‡ ุงุญู†ุง

255
00:25:51,890 --> 00:25:55,370
ู†ุฌุฑูŠ ุตุฏุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฌู‡ุงุฒ ูˆุนู„ู‰ ููƒุฑุฉ

256
00:26:19,030 --> 00:26:21,590
ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชู… ุงูƒุชุดุงูู‡ุง ุชู… ุงูƒุชุดุงูู‡ุง

257
00:26:21,590 --> 00:26:28,530
ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุญู„ูˆู„ ุงู„ุทูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ุญุท ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ุตุญูŠุญ ููŠ

258
00:26:28,530 --> 00:26:35,610
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูƒูˆู† ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุชูŠุจุช ุณูƒ ูˆุงู„ูƒูˆู† ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ูƒูˆู† ู‡ุงูŠ

259
00:26:35,610 --> 00:26:40,410
ุงู„ูƒูˆู† ุทุจุนุง ุจูŠุฌูŠ ุงู„ูƒูˆู† ุงู„ู‚ุฑู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู‚ุฑู† ุฑุฃุณ ุงู„ูƒูˆู† ุจูŠุฌูŠ

260
00:26:40,410 --> 00:26:44,730
ุงู„ู‚ุฑู†ูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ุฑู† ุงู„ู‚ุฑู†ูŠุฉ ุนุงูŠุด ููŠู‡ ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ูˆุจู†ูุถู„

261
00:26:44,730 --> 00:26:46,730
ุงุญู†ุง ู†ุนู…ู„ adjustment

262
00:26:49,610 --> 00:26:55,170
ู„ู„ุฌู‡ุงุฒ ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ ู…ุง ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€

263
00:26:55,170 --> 00:27:01,350
end point ู„ูˆ ุญุฏุซ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ุฃู†ู‡ ู†ู‚ุฑุฃ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชุฏุฑูŠุฌ

264
00:27:01,350 --> 00:27:07,370
ูƒู… ุถุบุท ุงู„ุนูŠู† ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ู€ concentration of Fluorescein

265
00:27:07,370 --> 00:27:11,290
is very important ุจู‚ูˆู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุชุฑูƒูŠุฒ ููŠ Fluorescein

266
00:27:11,290 --> 00:27:15,870
ู…ู‡ู… in this technique and it should not be too low

267
00:27:18,860 --> 00:27:21,800
ุนุดุงู† ูŠุนุทูŠู†ุง ุฑุคูŠุฉ ูˆุงุถุญุฉ when the examiner

268
00:27:21,800 --> 00:27:26,520
visibility of it is impaired or too high ุทุจุนุง ุฃุญุณู†

269
00:27:26,520 --> 00:27:32,220
ุดูŠุก ู†ุญุท ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงูŠุด fluorescein strips ุนุงุฑููŠู† ุงู„ู€

270
00:27:32,220 --> 00:27:36,820
strips ุงู„ู€ fluorescein ุงู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุฏู‡ ุงู„ุชุฑูƒูŠุฒ ุงู„ูƒูˆูŠุณ ู…ุน

271
00:27:36,820 --> 00:27:42,340
ุงู„ุฏู… ู‡ูˆ ุฌุงู ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู† ู…ุน ุงู„ู€ film ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ู€ dilution

272
00:27:42,340 --> 00:27:48,690
ู…ุนู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูƒู† ู„ูˆ ูˆุถุนู†ุง solution ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุณุงุณ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู†

273
00:27:48,690 --> 00:27:53,870
ู…ุฎูู ูˆูŠุฏุฎู„ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ูŠุชุฎูู ุฃูƒุซุฑ ูŠุชุฎูู ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุงู„ู€ business

274
00:27:53,870 --> 00:27:58,430
are often obtained when using Benoxin-A

275
00:27:58,430 --> 00:28:02,030
-Hydrochloride ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ the topical anesthetic

276
00:28:16,220 --> 00:28:20,500
ุนุดุงู† ููŠู‡ touch ูˆุงู„ู…ุบุงุฑุจุฉ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ู€

277
00:28:20,500 --> 00:28:23,620
autometrist ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ุจูŠุณุชุฎุฏู…ูˆุง touchless

278
00:28:23,620 --> 00:28:32,380
tonometry ุงูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠุŸ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ุฃ ุจุฏูˆู† ู…ุง ุชู„ู…ุณ ุงู„ู‚ุฑุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ

279
00:28:32,380 --> 00:28:36,140
ูˆุงู„ูˆุญูŠุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ touchless tonometry ุงูŠุด ู‡ูˆุŸ

280
00:28:36,140 --> 00:28:41,120
air puffุŒ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ ุงูŠุดุŸ ุฏุฑุจุชูŠู† air ูˆุจูŠุนู…ู„ digital

281
00:28:41,120 --> 00:28:48,210
reading ูู‡ูˆ ุนุงู‚ู„ ุตุญูŠุญ ุจุณ ู…ุด ุฏู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ู…ุด ุฏู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ

282
00:28:48,210 --> 00:28:53,210
ู…ู…ูƒู† ุงู„ุนุดุฑูŠู† ู…ุซู„ุง ูŠูƒุชุจู‡ุง ุซู…ุงู†ูŠุชุงุดุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ

283
00:28:53,210 --> 00:28:57,690
ุชููˆูŠุช ุดูˆูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ุฃุถุงู ู…ู†ู‡ ู„ูƒู† ู‡ุฐุง ุฃูŠู„ูƒูˆุง

284
00:28:57,690 --> 00:29:03,190
ุฃุญุณู† ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ุด ุนุงูŠุฒูŠู† ุฃู†ุงุณุชูŠุฒูŠุง ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ู‚ูˆูŠุฉ is very

285
00:29:03,190 --> 00:29:08,770
sensitive organ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ ุงู„ู‡ูˆู‰ ุงุฌูŠ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุจุญุจ ุญุณู‡

286
00:29:08,770 --> 00:29:10,070
ูƒูŠู ู†ุนู…ู„ ุงุญู†ุง

287
00:29:16,380 --> 00:29:20,000
Goldman by employing sterile fluorescein paper

288
00:29:20,000 --> 00:29:22,760
strips ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ูˆุงุถุญ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฃุดุทุฉ ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู„ู€

289
00:29:22,760 --> 00:29:30,460
fluorescein ู‡ูŠ ุฃูุถู„ ุดูŠุก because

290
00:29:30,460 --> 00:29:32,800
goldman's type of national thermometer involves

291
00:29:32,800 --> 00:29:36,020
contact with eye a typical aesthetic has to be

292
00:29:36,020 --> 00:29:39,660
administered with fluorescein ู„ุงุฒู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ

293
00:29:49,560 --> 00:29:54,920
ุทุจุนุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุชุดูŠุฑ

294
00:29:54,920 --> 00:30:00,340
ู„ู€ lacrimal potency ุงูŠุด lacrimal potencyุŸ ู†ูŠุฒูˆ

295
00:30:00,340 --> 00:30:07,200
ู„ู‚ุฑู… ุงู„ุจุทู†ุณูŠ ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ normal ูˆู„ุง obstructedุŸ

296
00:30:07,200 --> 00:30:11,520
ุงู‡ ู‡ูˆ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠู‡ obstruction ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ู€ obstruction ุฒูŠ

297
00:30:11,520 --> 00:30:15,600
ู…ุง ู‚ุฑุชู…ุชูˆุง ุจูŠุฌูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ trauma ุฃูˆ ุจูŠุฌูŠ ู…ู† ู†ูŠุฒุฑ ุงู„ู€

298
00:30:15,600 --> 00:30:15,940
disease

299
00:30:20,760 --> 00:30:23,660
ุทูŠุจุŒ to demonstrate the potency of the lacrimal

300
00:30:23,660 --> 00:30:26,660
drainage system in patients complaining of

301
00:30:26,660 --> 00:30:32,580
frequent untroublesome epiphoraุŒ what's epiphoraุŸ

302
00:30:32,580 --> 00:30:36,800
ุณูŠู„ุงู† ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆุนุŒ ุฌุฑุงู† ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆุน ุฃุฎุฏุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงุณู…ู‡ epiphora

303
00:30:51,640 --> 00:30:56,020
ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุนุงูŠุฒ ุฃู†ุง ู…ุด ุฃู‚ูŠุณ ุนู„ู‰ ุณุทุญ ุงู„ู‚ู†ุงู†ูŠุฉ ู„ุฃ ุนุงูŠุฒ

304
00:30:56,020 --> 00:31:05,140
ุฃุฌุฑูŠ ู„ุชุญุช ุงู„ุฃู†ูุฉ ูู„ุงุฒู… ุชูƒูˆู† ุณุงุฆู‚ ุฃูˆ

305
00:31:05,140 --> 00:31:11,340
ุฃุฌูŠุจ

306
00:31:11,340 --> 00:31:14,520
ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู€ strip ุฃุญุทู‡ ููŠ ู…ุญู„ูˆู„

307
00:31:17,440 --> 00:31:22,980
ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ู‡ุฏู ู…ู†ู‡ ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃุนู…ู„ ุชุณูŠูŠู„ ู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู†ุŒ then a

308
00:31:22,980 --> 00:31:27,240
new drop of saline solution are also installed in

309
00:31:27,240 --> 00:31:29,840
the peripheral cell to decrease the volume of

310
00:31:29,840 --> 00:31:33,220
liquid present and patients are asked to blow

311
00:31:33,220 --> 00:31:37,200
their nose in a white tissue ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุจุนุฏ ุฎู…ุณ

312
00:31:37,200 --> 00:31:39,980
ุฏู‚ุงุฆู‚ ุจุญุทู‡ ูƒู…ุงู† ู†ูุท ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ

313
00:31:39,980 --> 00:31:40,460
ููŠู‡

314
00:31:46,280 --> 00:31:52,040
ูุฃุฌูŠุจ ุชูŠุดูˆ ูˆุฑู‚ ุฃุจูŠุถ ู†ุดุงู ูƒุฏู‡ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃุนู…ู„

315
00:31:52,040 --> 00:31:59,500
broad ู„ู„ุฃู†ู ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุญุงูˆู„ ูŠู†ูุฏ ูุฅู† ู†ุฒู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ

316
00:31:59,500 --> 00:32:04,720
ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃู†ู ุฃูŠ ุฏ ุณุชุดุงุฑุฏ ููŠู‡ fluorescein ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุงูŠุดุŸ

317
00:32:04,720 --> 00:32:09,840
ุจูŠูƒูˆู† patent ูˆุงู„ู…ุงู„ ุงุฒู†ุงุด ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุบู„ู‚ ูุฃู†ุง

318
00:32:09,840 --> 00:32:12,220
ู…ู‚ุฏุฑุด ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุบู„ู‚ ุฅู„ุง ู„ู…ุง ุฃุดูˆู ูˆุถุน ุงู„ู€

319
00:32:12,220 --> 00:32:12,660
puncture

320
00:32:19,660 --> 00:32:23,340
ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ stenosis ุฃุญูŠุงู†ุง ุฃูˆ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ inversion ุฃูˆ

321
00:32:23,340 --> 00:32:27,300
ู…ู†version ุฃูˆ ุญุชู‰ ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ margin of eyelid ูƒู„ู‡ุง

322
00:32:27,300 --> 00:32:36,480
ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ู„ู‡ุง ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ุทูŠุจ

323
00:32:36,480 --> 00:32:39,320
your understanding of the tissue proves a potency

324
00:32:39,320 --> 00:32:41,760
of lacrimal range of the particular eye

325
00:32:48,350 --> 00:32:55,390
ุงู„ุชูุตูŠู„ ู…ุณุชู…ุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ eye. ู„ุง ุชุดูŠุฑ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ุตุทู„ุญ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ

326
00:32:55,390 --> 00:32:57,450
ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ

327
00:32:57,450 --> 00:32:59,650
ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ

328
00:32:59,650 --> 00:33:01,510
ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ

329
00:33:01,510 --> 00:33:04,270
ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ

330
00:33:04,270 --> 00:33:08,270
ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ

331
00:33:08,270 --> 00:33:09,610
ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ

332
00:33:09,610 --> 00:33:17,110
ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ ุชุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุตูŠุจ

333
00:33:17,640 --> 00:33:24,160
ู‡ู†ุง ุชุดูˆู ุงู„ุงู†ุงุชูˆู…ูŠ ูˆู‡ู†ุง ู†ุงุฒูˆู„ุงูƒุช ู…ุงู„ุฏูƒุช ููŠ ุฌุฒุก

334
00:33:24,160 --> 00:33:32,800
ู…ู†ู‡ ู†ุงุฒู„ ูˆููŠ ุฌุฒุก ู…ู†ู‡ ุจูˆู†ู‰ ููŠ ุงู„ุจูˆู† ุงู‡ ุดุงูŠููŠู† ูƒูŠู

335
00:33:32,800 --> 00:33:36,600
ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ููˆู‚ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุจูˆู†ู‰ ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจูŠู†ุฒู„ ููŠ

336
00:33:36,600 --> 00:33:42,930
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ upper terminate of the laws ูˆู‡ู†ุง ุชุดูˆููŠ

337
00:33:42,930 --> 00:33:46,090
ูƒูŠู ุงู„ู€ .. ู†ุงุฒูŠ ูˆุฌุงุฑุชูŠ ูˆู…ุงู„ู‡ .. ูƒูŠู ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ุชุณูˆูŠู‚

338
00:33:46,090 --> 00:33:50,650
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุฑูˆุณูŠู† ููŠู‡ .. ู†ุงุฒูŠ ู‡ุงู„ุจู‚ู‰ ุทุจุนุง ู„ูˆ ู…ุด

339
00:33:50,650 --> 00:33:55,050
ุจู‚ุชู„ุช ูƒุงู† ู…ุซู„ุง ูˆุงู‚ู ู‡ู†ุง ุฃูˆ ูˆุงู‚ู ู‡ู†ุง ุจูŠุจุงู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุทูŠุจ

340
00:33:55,050 --> 00:34:00,130
assessment of tear film ุทุจุนุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุนุงุฑููŠู† ุงู„ู€ tear

341
00:34:00,130 --> 00:34:06,870
film ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุญู„ุงู„ ุฒูŠ ู…ุซู„ุง ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ old age

342
00:34:16,670 --> 00:34:28,350
ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ defect ููŠ ุชูŠุฑููŠู„ู… ุฅุฐุง

343
00:34:28,350 --> 00:34:33,630
ุฑุฃูŠุช ุชูŠุฑููŠู„ู… ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู…ู‡ ู„ุชุญุณูŠู† ูˆู‚ุช

344
00:34:33,630 --> 00:34:40,750
ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณูŠู† ุงู„ู€ TBUT ุงู„ุชูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุงูˆู…ุฉ ุจุนุฏ ุงู„ุงู†ู‚ู„ุงู‚

345
00:34:40,750 --> 00:34:44,010
ู„ุชุธู‡ุฑ

346
00:34:44,010 --> 00:34:48,830
ููŠ ุงู„ู€ precorneal A ุชูŠุฑูู„ู… ุจุนุฏ ุงู†ู‚ู„ุงู‚ุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฎู„ูŠ

347
00:34:48,830 --> 00:34:55,370
ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ูŠุนู…ู„ ุงู†ู‚ู„ุงู‚ุŒ ุบู…ุถุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุชูŠุฑูู„ู… ูŠุตูŠุจ ูŠูˆู…

348
00:34:55,370 --> 00:34:59,370
ุฌุฏูŠุฏุŒ ูˆุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุชูŠุฑ ู…ู„ูˆู† ุจุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑุณูŠู†ุŒ ูู‡ูˆ ูŠุตุจุญ

349
00:34:59,370 --> 00:35:04,350
ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณุงู†ุŒ ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณุงู† ู„ูŠุฑ ุณูŠุธู‡ุฑ ุจุนุฏ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุชูŠูˆุฌุฏ

350
00:35:04,350 --> 00:35:07,310
ุนู„ูŠู‡ ู…ุงุฑุด ูƒุฑูŠุชุฑ ุฏู‡ ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฑ ุจู„ุงู†ูƒ period convention

351
00:35:07,310 --> 00:35:15,690
ุงู„ู…ู‡ู… ุฃู†ู‡ ุจุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ ุฃู†ู‡ ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ู‚ุฏุฑ ุจุณู„ุทู†ุง ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช

352
00:35:15,690 --> 00:35:20,750
ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุงุฑ ู…ุงุจูŠู† ูˆุถุน ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑุณูŠู† ูˆู…ุงุจูŠู† ุธู‡ูˆุฑ ุงู„ู€

353
00:35:20,750 --> 00:35:28,410
defects ููŠ ุงูŠุด ููŠ ุงู„ุชูŠุฑ ููŠู„ู… ู†ู‚ุฏุฑ ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ู€ defects

354
00:35:28,410 --> 00:35:31,170
ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุงู„ู€ defects ูƒูŠูุŸ ุจุชุชุฌู…ุนุŸ

355
00:35:34,060 --> 00:35:39,720
ููŠ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ูƒุงู†ุช ูƒุงู…ู„ุฉ ูˆุจู†ุนุฏ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠ ูƒู… ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช

356
00:35:39,720 --> 00:35:45,780
ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠ ูŠุณุชุบุฑู‚ ุธู‡ูˆุฑ ุงู„ู€ defects ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ tear film

357
00:35:45,780 --> 00:35:52,920
ูู‡ู†ุง ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ู€ break up time can be lengthened

358
00:35:52,920 --> 00:35:58,400
by application of viscous drops ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ ุญุทูŠุช

359
00:35:58,400 --> 00:36:00,640
drops viscous

360
00:36:07,480 --> 00:36:15,840
ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ุงู„ูู„ูŠุฑูˆุณูŠู† ูŠู‚ุจุน ุฃูƒุซุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู†ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุนุฑูˆูุŒ

361
00:36:15,840 --> 00:36:20,080
ุจุณ ุทุจุนุง ุฃู†ุง ู…ุด ุนุงูŠุฒ ุฃุญูุธ ููŠุณูƒุณุŒ ุนุงูŠุฒ ุฃูƒูŠุณ ุทุจูŠุนูŠุŒ

362
00:36:20,080 --> 00:36:24,220
ู‡ู„ ุงู„ู€ break up time normal ูˆู„ุง ุบูŠุฑ normalุŒ ู‚ุตูŠุฑ

363
00:36:24,220 --> 00:36:29,080
ูˆู„ุง ุนุงุฏู„ุŸ ู‡ูˆ ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏ ุจุดูƒู„ ูƒุจูŠุฑ ููŠ ุณู†ุฏุฑูˆู… T-deficiency

364
00:36:29,080 --> 00:36:37,640
ู…ุซู„ ูƒูŠุฑุงุชูˆ ูƒูˆู†ุฏุฑุงุชุงูŠูุณ ุณูŠูƒุง ุฃูˆ ุณูŠูƒุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ู„ุงุฌูŠ ุฃู†ุง

365
00:36:37,640 --> 00:36:41,680
ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… ุงู„ู€ virus disease ุฃูˆ ูƒูŠุฑุงุชูˆ

366
00:36:41,680 --> 00:36:45,820
ูƒูˆู†ุฏุฑุงุชุงูŠูุณ ุณูŠูƒุง ู‡ู„ุงุฌูŠ ุฃู†ู‡ ู‚ุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ุนู„ู‰ ุทูˆู„

367
00:36:45,820 --> 00:36:55,020
ุจูŠุธู‡ุฑ ุงูŠุด ุงู„ู€ defect ุฃุณุฑุน ููŠ 1980 considers ุงู†ู‡

368
00:36:55,020 --> 00:36:56,040
break up time of

369
00:36:59,770 --> 00:37:02,770
ูุงุทูˆ ุฌู†ูˆู…ูˆู†ูŠูƒ ุฃูˆ dry eye ูุงุทูˆ ุฌู†ูˆู…ูˆู†ูŠูƒ ุนู„ุงู…ุฉ

370
00:37:02,770 --> 00:37:06,890
ุชุดุฎูŠุตูŠุฉ ุฃู†ู‡ ุนู†ุฏู‡ dry eye ู„ูˆ ุฃู‚ู„ ู…ู† ุนุดุฑ ุซูˆุงู†ูŠ

371
00:37:06,890 --> 00:37:10,370
ูˆุจุฏุฃุช ุชุจูŠู† ุงู„ู€ defect ู‡ู†ุง ูˆุฑุงู†ุง ูˆุฑุงู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุณุงุนุฉ

372
00:37:10,370 --> 00:37:15,570
ุงู„ู‚ุฑุงู†ูŠุฉ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุงูŠุด ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู‡ dry eye if the tear

373
00:37:15,570 --> 00:37:20,410
film breaks up immediately ุงู„ุทุงุฆุฑุงุช ู…ูุชูˆุญุฉ ูˆ

374
00:37:20,410 --> 00:37:25,410
ุงู„ุจุฑูŠูƒุฒ ูŠุธู‡ุฑ ููŠ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ูˆู„ูƒู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุฑุจู…ุง ุจุนุถ

375
00:37:25,410 --> 00:37:29,890
ุงู„ุจุฑูˆูƒูŠุฒ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุทู‚ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃุญูŠุงู†ุง ูŠูƒูˆู†

376
00:37:29,890 --> 00:37:35,490
ุงู„ุจุฑูŠูƒุฒ ุฃูุถู„ ุทุจูŠุนูŠ ู„ูƒู† ููŠ .. ููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ูŠูˆูƒูˆู…ุงุฒ ู…ุซู„ุง

377
00:37:35,490 --> 00:37:42,710
ููŠ ุณุทุญ ุงู„ู‚ุฑู† ููŠ ุจุนุถ ูŠุนู†ูŠ disease ู…ุนูŠู†

378
00:37:46,430 --> 00:37:50,610
ุงุญู†ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจู†ุดุฎุต ุฃูŠ ูˆู‚ุช ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุง ู†ุญุท ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ 13 for

379
00:37:50,610 --> 00:37:55,990
diagnosis or break-up time ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ู€ dry eye ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ

380
00:37:55,990 --> 00:38:01,490
ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุจุณ ู‡ูŠ ุชุดุฎูŠุต dry eye ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡

381
00:38:01,490 --> 00:38:09,730
ุฃู†ู‡ ุนุงูŠุฒ compensate me tears forever ูˆุนุงูŠุฒ

382
00:38:09,730 --> 00:38:14,090
ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ู…ู† ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉ forever ุจุณ ูƒูˆู†ู‡ ุฃู†ู‡ ูƒุงู† a co

383
00:38:14,090 --> 00:38:19,470
-optimist ุนุงุฏุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุชุดุฎูŠุต dry eye ู‡ุฐุง ุดุฑู ู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุจุนุฏ

384
00:38:19,470 --> 00:38:24,370
ู‡ูŠูƒ ุงู„ู€ treatment ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูƒู„ุงู… ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูƒู„ุงู…

385
00:38:24,370 --> 00:38:32,850
ุทูŠุจ tears flow assessment ู†ุดูˆู ุชุฏูู‚ ู…ุฌุฑู‰ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ

386
00:38:32,850 --> 00:38:37,570
ุงู„ุฏู… ุฃูˆ ุชุฏูู‚ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฏู… ุนู„ู‰ ุตุฑู ุงู„ุนูŠู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู‚ุตุฏ

387
00:38:38,810 --> 00:38:41,330
The half-life of dogs in the congenital cell is

388
00:38:41,330 --> 00:38:45,590
very short ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ุฃู†ู‡ ุงุญู†ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง ููŠู‡ ุชุฌุฏูŠุฏ ุฏุงุฆู…ุง

389
00:38:45,590 --> 00:38:50,930
ู„ู„ุฏู…ูˆุน ุงู„ู€ outflow ุณุฑูŠุน it will depend on the

390
00:38:50,930 --> 00:38:53,790
potency of the nasal lacrimal duct and the rate of

391
00:38:53,790 --> 00:38:58,650
tear production ุจุนุชู…ุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุชุณุฑู‚ ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆุน ููŠ ุงู„ู€ nasal

392
00:38:58,650 --> 00:39:02,030
lacrimal duct ูˆุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ rate of tear production

393
00:39:02,030 --> 00:39:05,170
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฅู†ุชุงุฌ ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆุน ูˆุชุนุฑููŠู† ุฅู†ุชุงุฌ ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆุน ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ

394
00:39:05,170 --> 00:39:12,100
ู…ู† ุนุฏุฉ ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ุงู„ุฌุจู„ุฉ ุจุชุฌูŠุจู„ูŠ ุงูŠุดุŸwall frameุŒ ุนู†ุฏูŠ

395
00:39:12,100 --> 00:39:18,280

431
00:42:57,980 --> 00:43:06,690
ุญุงุทุฉ ุงู„ุนุดุฑูŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู†ู„ูˆ dropper ู„ู…ุณ ูŠุฏ ุฃูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฃูˆ ู„ู…ุณ

432
00:43:06,690 --> 00:43:10,230
ุฑู…ุด ุฃูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฃูˆ ู„ู…ุณ ูƒูˆุฑูŠุง ู„ุฃูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฃูˆ ูƒุชุงุจุฉ ููŠู‡ุง

433
00:43:10,230 --> 00:43:16,490
ู„ุฃูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุฏุฎู„ุชู‡ุง ูู„ูˆ

434
00:43:16,490 --> 00:43:19,050
ุญุทูŠู†ุงู‡ุง ุจู‚ู‰ ู†ูƒู„ุง ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุนู…ู„ูˆุง ูƒูˆุฑูŠุง

435
00:43:19,050 --> 00:43:23,010
ู„ุฃุฎุฑ ู„ุฐุง contamination of fluorescein eye drops is a

436
00:43:23,010 --> 00:43:27,510
very serious risk ุฎุทูŠุฑุŒ even greater than

437
00:43:27,510 --> 00:43:30,570
they are encountered with the majority of other

438
00:43:30,570 --> 00:43:34,270
eye drops ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ุฃูŠ eye drop ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ As these

439
00:43:34,270 --> 00:43:37,370
individual's drops are liable to become infected

440
00:43:37,370 --> 00:43:42,510
with bacteria and at the same time are frequently

441
00:43:42,510 --> 00:43:47,430
used on damaged tissues that is prone to infection

442
00:43:47,430 --> 00:43:51,910
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ู†ู‚ุท ู„ู„ู…ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… ู‚ุฑุญุฉ ุงู„ู€ ulcer ูˆ

443
00:43:51,910 --> 00:43:56,930
ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… abrasion ูˆ ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… infection ูุจุชู†ุชู‚ู„ ู„ู€ drops

444
00:43:56,930 --> 00:44:04,190
very great care must be taken in their use ูู‚ูˆู„

445
00:44:04,190 --> 00:44:08,910
ู„ูŠู‡ุŸ ู„ุงุฒู… ุฃุงุฎุฐ ุฃู‚ุตุฑ ุฑูŠุงุถ ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉุŸ ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ PS

446
00:44:08,910 --> 00:44:13,430
ุฃุฑุฌูŠู†ูˆุฒุง ุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ ุงู„ู€ Pseudomonas ุฃุฑุฌูŠู†ูˆุฒุง most

447
00:44:13,430 --> 00:44:18,970
virulent bacteria for corneal invasion is an

448
00:44:18,970 --> 00:44:22,510
especially dangerous pathological microorganisms

449
00:44:22,510 --> 00:44:26,230
with which fluorescein eye-drops are inclined to

450
00:44:26,230 --> 00:44:31,890
become invaded ู‡ุฐุง ุดูŠุก ู…ุนุฑูˆู ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ุนู„ู…ุงุก ููŠ ุฏุนู…

451
00:44:31,890 --> 00:44:36,870
ู†ูŠุชุฑูŠูƒ ุงุณุชูŠุช ุฃูˆ ู†ูŠุชุฑูŠูƒ ููŠ ุชุฑูƒูŠุฒ 2 ุนู„ู‰ 1000

452
00:44:36,870 --> 00:44:40,550
strength is the best bactericide for preservative

453
00:44:40,550 --> 00:44:45,020
of these groups ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุณูŠูŠู† ุงู†ุชูˆุง ุนุงุฑููŠู†

454
00:44:45,020 --> 00:44:49,680
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู…ู†ู‡ ุณุงุฆู„ ูˆู…ู†ู‡ ุฃู‚ุฑุงุต ู„ูˆ ุจู†ุง .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู†ุญุทู„ู‡

455
00:44:49,680 --> 00:44:54,420
preservative ุฃูุถู„ ู†ุญุทู„ู‡ .. ู„ู‡ ุฅูŠุดุŸ ุฃู…ู„ุงุญ ุงู„ู€ ..

456
00:44:54,420 --> 00:45:00,300
ุฃุณุชูŠุชูŠ ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู„ููŠู†ุงูŠู„ Mercury ุฒุจู‚ ุฃูˆ ู†ุชุฑูŠ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุฅู†ู‡

457
00:45:00,300 --> 00:45:06,570
ู‡ุฐุง ุจูƒุชุฑูŠุณูŠุฏู„ ู‚ูˆูŠ ู„ู„ู€ ุฃุฑุฌูŠู†ูˆุฒุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ุทุจุนุง ู‚ุฑุจุช ู„ู‡ูˆู‡ูˆ

458
00:45:06,570 --> 00:45:10,970
ู…ููŠุฏ ุถุฏ ุงู„ู€ Pseudomonas ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ูˆุถุน ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃู†

459
00:45:10,970 --> 00:45:16,570
ุชุฃุฎุฐ ูˆู‚ุช ุทูˆูŠู„ ูˆู„ูƒู† ุฃู‚ูˆู‰ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุนู…ู„ูŠุงุชู‡ู… ู‡ูŠ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ

460
00:45:16,570 --> 00:45:20,770
ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ุงุณุชุฑุงู„ูŠุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ุฃูˆ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงุณุชุฑุงู„ูŠุฉ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ

461
00:45:20,770 --> 00:45:22,630
ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ

462
00:45:22,630 --> 00:45:25,850
ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ

463
00:45:36,210 --> 00:45:42,630
ุฃูˆ ุฅู† ูˆู„ุงุจุฏ ุฃุนู…ู„ ุฌุงู dry fluorescent strip ุฌุงู

464
00:45:42,630 --> 00:45:48,410
ู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู„ุงุชุนูŠุด ููŠ ูˆุณุท ุงู„ุฌุงู both of which are

465
00:45:48,410 --> 00:45:51,590
readily available and to be highly recommended

466
00:45:51,590 --> 00:45:55,030
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏูŠู† ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ู€ strips ุงุญู†ุง ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุจู„ุฏ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ

467
00:45:55,030 --> 00:45:59,170
ุตุญ ุจุณ ุงู„ู€ monodrops drop ุจุณ ู…ุด ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฌุงูŠุฉ

468
00:45:59,170 --> 00:46:01,770
ุณูˆู ุฃุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุงู„ู€ rose bengal ุดูƒุฑุง ู„ูƒู… ุนู„ู‰ ุญุณุจ

469
00:46:01,770 --> 00:46:02,270
ุงู„ุฅุณู„ุงู