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1 |
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00:00:02,700 --> 00:00:11,480 |
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ุทูุจ ุทุฑููุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู ููุญุต ุฃูุถูุง ุงูู Phenylalanine ููุนูู |
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2 |
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00:00:11,480 --> 00:00:17,220 |
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ุชุนุชุจุฑ ูู reference method ู ุจุชุนุทููู ุจุฑุถู ูุนูู |
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3 |
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00:00:17,220 --> 00:00:19,820 |
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ุชุนุชุจุฑ quantitative ูุนูู ุจุชุนุทููู concentration |
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4 |
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00:00:19,820 --> 00:00:22,940 |
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ุจุชุนุทููู ูู
ูุฉ ุงูู Phenylalanine ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุงููู ูู |
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5 |
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00:00:22,940 --> 00:00:26,900 |
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ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุงูู HPLC High Performance Liquid |
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6 |
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00:00:26,900 --> 00:00:29,840 |
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Chromatography Technique |
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7 |
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00:00:31,720 --> 00:00:35,440 |
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ุงูู Normal limits of serum Phenylalanine levels of |
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8 |
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00:00:35,440 --> 00:00:39,320 |
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full-term normal-weight newborns range from 1.2 to |
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9 |
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00:00:39,320 --> 00:00:44,200 |
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2 milligram per deciliter ุจุฌูุฏ ุงูุฑุงูุฌ ุงูุทุจูุนู |
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10 |
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00:00:44,200 --> 00:00:49,400 |
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ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูู ุฒุงุฏุช ุงู concentration ูุนูู ุจูููู ุฃูู |
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11 |
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00:00:49,400 --> 00:00:53,240 |
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ูู ุงูู Phenylketonuria ุฒู ู
ุง ุจูููููุง ุฃู ุงู concentrations |
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12 |
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00:00:53,240 --> 00:00:58,300 |
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ุนุงุฏุฉ ุจุชููู ุฃุนูู ู
ู ููู ุจูุซูุฑ ููุฃุทูุงู ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
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13 |
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00:00:58,300 --> 00:01:00,280 |
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ูุฐู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ |
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14 |
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00:01:01,950 --> 00:01:06,870 |
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ุนูู ุฃูุถูุง ุงูู Mass Spectrometry ููู ูุฐู ุงูุขู |
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15 |
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00:01:06,870 --> 00:01:11,290 |
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ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ุงูู
ูุถูุฉ ูุนูู ุจุดูู ุนุงู
ูู Inborn Errors of |
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16 |
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00:01:11,290 --> 00:01:16,930 |
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Metabolism ููู ุงูู Most Sensitive Method ุงูู Mass |
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17 |
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00:01:16,930 --> 00:01:22,430 |
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Spectrometry ูุจุดูู ุฎุงุต ุฃู ุงูู Tandem Mass |
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18 |
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00:01:22,430 --> 00:01:26,660 |
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Spectrometry ุงููู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู Mass Spectrometry |
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19 |
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00:01:26,660 --> 00:01:30,140 |
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ู
ูุตูู ู
ุน Mass Spectrometry ุทุจุนุงู ูุฐุง ุจุชุฏููุง |
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20 |
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00:01:30,140 --> 00:01:35,140 |
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Separation ุฃูุถู ุฃูู Two Mass Spectrometry Machines |
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21 |
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00:01:35,140 --> 00:01:38,840 |
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ุจุชุฏุฎู ุงูุนูู ุนูู ุฃูู ุฌูุงุฒ ุจุชุทูุน ู
ู ุงูุฌูุงุฒ ุงูุฃูู |
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22 |
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00:01:38,840 --> 00:01:43,840 |
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ุจุชุฏุฎู ุนูู ุงูุฌูุงุฒ ุงูุซุงูู ูุจุนุฏูู ุจูุญุตู ุนูู ุงููุชุงุฆุฌ |
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23 |
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00:01:46,970 --> 00:01:55,950 |
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ุงูุขู ูุฃู ูู
ุง ุฃูุชูุฌุช Phenylalanine ูุฃูุชูุฌุช Phenyl |
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24 |
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00:01:55,950 --> 00:02:00,090 |
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ketonuria ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง |
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25 |
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00:02:00,090 --> 00:02:01,830 |
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ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง |
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26 |
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00:02:01,830 --> 00:02:05,250 |
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ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง |
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27 |
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00:02:05,250 --> 00:02:05,310 |
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ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง |
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28 |
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00:02:05,310 --> 00:02:13,630 |
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ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง ุชูุฑูุจูุง ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุนูุฏูุง |
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29 |
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00:02:13,630 --> 00:02:18,190 |
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ุงูู Phenylalanine ุงูู break down ููู ู
ุดููุฉ ูุจูู ุญุงุณูุจ |
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30 |
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00:02:18,190 --> 00:02:21,090 |
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ูููุง accumulation ูู Phenylalanine ูุญูููู ูููุง |
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31 |
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00:02:21,090 --> 00:02:26,770 |
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decrease ูู ุงู concentrations ูู Tyrosine ูุนุงุฏุฉ ุจุชู
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32 |
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00:02:26,770 --> 00:02:31,450 |
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ุญุณุงุจ ุงู ratio Phenylalanine ูู Tyrosine |
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33 |
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00:02:33,120 --> 00:02:39,140 |
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ู ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ูุฐู ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ูุนูููุง ุฅู ุงูู false positives |
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34 |
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00:02:39,140 --> 00:02:45,920 |
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rate ูุนูู ุฃูู ู
ู point zero one percent ูุจูู very |
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35 |
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00:02:45,920 --> 00:02:50,750 |
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very low false positive rate ุฒู ู
ุง ูููู ุฅู ุงูู Mass |
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36 |
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00:02:50,750 --> 00:02:57,570 |
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MSMS ุทุจุนุงู ูู ุฃุนูู sensitivity ููุญุต ุงูู Inborn |
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37 |
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00:02:57,570 --> 00:03:03,430 |
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errors of metabolism ุจุดูู ุนุงู
ู can detect lower |
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38 |
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00:03:03,430 --> 00:03:07,230 |
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levels of Phenylalanine ู allowing for diagnosis |
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39 |
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00:03:07,230 --> 00:03:10,570 |
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of Phenylketonuria as early as the first day of |
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40 |
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00:03:10,570 --> 00:03:15,860 |
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lifeุ ูุนูู ุญุชู ู
ู ุฃูู ููู
ููููุงุฏุฉ ุงูุทูู ู
ู
ูู ูุนูููุง |
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41 |
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00:03:15,860 --> 00:03:20,500 |
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ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงูู Mass Spectrometry ูู ุงููุดู ุนู ุงูู |
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42 |
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00:03:20,500 --> 00:03:26,280 |
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Phenylketonuria ูุฐุง ุงููู ูู ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู HPLC ููุฐุง |
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43 |
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00:03:26,280 --> 00:03:30,820 |
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ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู Mass Spectrometry ูุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุงููู ูู MS |
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44 |
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00:03:30,820 --> 00:03:39,380 |
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MS ู
ู
ูู ูููู ููู ุฃูู Two MS Machines ูููุง |
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45 |
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00:03:39,380 --> 00:03:44,900 |
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ุฅููู ู
ู
ูู ุจุฑุถู ููุญุต ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุงูู urine ุชู
ุงู
ุ ููู ุฒู |
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46 |
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00:03:44,900 --> 00:03:49,060 |
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ู
ุง ูููุง ุฅููู ูุฐู ุจุฏููุง ูููู ุนู
ุฑ ุงูุทูู ุงููู ุจูุชุฑุงูุญ |
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47 |
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00:03:49,060 --> 00:03:54,700 |
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ุจูู ุฃุฑุจุน ุฅูู ุณุช ุฃุณุงุจูุน ูู
ู
ูู ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุงูู urine |
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48 |
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00:03:54,700 --> 00:03:58,920 |
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ุทุจุนูุง ุฃุญูุง ุจููุดู ุนู ูุฌูุฏ ุงูู Phenylpyruvic acid |
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49 |
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00:03:58,920 --> 00:04:03,920 |
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ุงููู ูููุง ุงููู ูู ูุนุชุจุฑ ุฃู ูุชุฌ ุนู ุทุฑูู ุงูู |
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50 |
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00:04:03,920 --> 00:04:08,390 |
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alternative pathway Phenylpyruvic acid ูุจูู used |
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51 |
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00:04:08,390 --> 00:04:11,890 |
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for diagnoses in questionable cases and for |
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52 |
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00:04:11,890 --> 00:04:15,550 |
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monitoring of dietary therapy ูุจูู ู
ู
ูู ูุชุงุจุน |
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53 |
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00:04:15,550 --> 00:04:19,910 |
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ุงูู
ุฑุถู ุฃู ุงูู
ุฑุถู ุงูู
ุดููู ู
ู
ูู ุฃูู ูู ุนูุฏูู
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54 |
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00:04:19,910 --> 00:04:23,670 |
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Phenylketonuria ุฃู ู
ุง ุนูุฏูู
ู
ุด ู
ู
ูู ุจุฑุถู ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุฐู |
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55 |
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00:04:23,670 --> 00:04:29,860 |
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ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ุงููู ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุงูู urine ูุจุชุดู
ู ูุฐู ุงูุทุฑููุฉ |
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56 |
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00:04:29,860 --> 00:04:34,240 |
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ุงููู ูู ุงูุชูุงุนู ุจูู Ferric Chloride ู
ุน ุงูู Phenyl |
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57 |
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00:04:34,240 --> 00:04:40,180 |
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pyruvic acid ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู urine sample ุจูุฌูุจ |
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58 |
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00:04:40,180 --> 00:04:44,640 |
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five ml of fresh urine ู ุจูุถุงู ุนูู ุงูู urine ุซูุงุซุฉ |
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59 |
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00:04:44,640 --> 00:04:50,600 |
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ุฅูู ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ drops ู
ู Ferric Chloride ูุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ูู |
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60 |
|
00:04:50,600 --> 00:04:53,640 |
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ุญุงู ุฃู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู Phenylpyruvic acid ุจูุนุทููู |
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61 |
|
00:04:53,640 --> 00:04:58,170 |
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blue green color ุทุจุนูุง ูุฐุง ุงูู color ุจูุฏู ุนูู ุฃูู |
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62 |
|
00:04:58,170 --> 00:05:05,750 |
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ู
ูุฌูุฏ Phenylpyruvic acid ูู ุงูู urine ุฃูุถูุง |
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63 |
|
00:05:05,750 --> 00:05:10,530 |
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ู
ู ุงููุญูุตุงุช ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุงููู ูู prenatal diagnosis |
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64 |
|
00:05:10,530 --> 00:05:16,570 |
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and detection of carrier status ููุฐุง ุงููุญุต ู
ู
ูู ูุชู
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65 |
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00:05:16,570 --> 00:05:20,730 |
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ูู ุงูุนุงุฆูุงุช ุงููู ู
ูุชุดุฑ ุนูุฏูู
ุงูู Phenylketonuria |
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66 |
|
00:05:20,730 --> 00:05:28,290 |
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ุนุดุงู ูู
ูุน ุฃูู ูุฌู ุนูุฏูุง ุฃุทูุงู ู
ุตุงุจูู ุจูุฐุง ุงูู
ุฑุถ |
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67 |
|
00:05:28,290 --> 00:05:32,590 |
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ุงูู testing is now available using DNA analysis |
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68 |
|
00:05:32,590 --> 00:05:35,230 |
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the test is based on revealing multiple |
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69 |
|
00:05:35,230 --> 00:05:39,170 |
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independent mutations ุจูุฏูุฑ ุนูู mutations ู
ุฎุชููุฉ |
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70 |
|
00:05:39,170 --> 00:05:47,410 |
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ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุจุงูู Phenylalanine hydroxylase ูููุงุณ ุงูู
ุฑุถ ุงูุซุงูู |
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71 |
|
00:05:47,410 --> 00:05:52,610 |
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ุงูู Tyrosinemia ูุทุจุนูุง ุฒู ู
ุง ุญูููุง ุฃู ุจุดูู ุนุงู
ูุฐู |
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72 |
|
00:05:52,610 --> 00:05:55,370 |
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ูููุง ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู hereditary disorders ุฃู genetic |
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73 |
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00:05:55,370 --> 00:05:59,170 |
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disorder characterized by elevated blood levels of |
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74 |
|
00:05:59,170 --> 00:06:03,030 |
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the amino acid Tyrosine ุฃู ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุชูููุง ุฃู ุฏุงุฆู
ูุง |
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75 |
|
00:06:03,030 --> 00:06:06,050 |
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ุฃู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ู
ุง ุฒุงู ูู ุนูุฏู ู
ุดููุฉ ูู break down ูู |
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76 |
|
00:06:06,050 --> 00:06:10,630 |
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amino acid ุจูุญุตู ูู ุนูุฏู accumulation ููุฐุง ุงู |
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77 |
|
00:06:10,630 --> 00:06:16,110 |
|
amino acid ุฃู ุงู metabolites ุงููู ูู ุงุจุชูุชุฌ ุนูู |
|
|
|
78 |
|
00:06:17,710 --> 00:06:22,230 |
|
ุงูู Tyrosine ูุนุชุจุฑ building block ููุนุฏูุฏ ุฃู ูู most |
|
|
|
79 |
|
00:06:22,230 --> 00:06:26,890 |
|
proteins ูุงูู Tyrosinemia caused by the shortage |
|
|
|
80 |
|
00:06:26,890 --> 00:06:29,950 |
|
ุฃู deficiency of one of the enzymes required for |
|
|
|
81 |
|
00:06:29,950 --> 00:06:33,490 |
|
the multistep process that breaks down Tyrosine |
|
|
|
82 |
|
00:06:33,490 --> 00:06:40,710 |
|
ุทุจุนูุง ุงูู Tyrosine ููู ุฃู ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ุฅูุฒูู
ุจูุฏุฎู ูู |
|
|
|
83 |
|
00:06:40,710 --> 00:06:47,430 |
|
ุนู
ููุฉ break down ูู Tyrosine ุงูุฌููุฉ Tyrosinemia ูู ุนูุง |
|
|
|
84 |
|
00:06:47,430 --> 00:06:54,590 |
|
ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ุฎุทูุฉ ูู ุทุจุนุง ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู Breakdown ุชู
ุงู
|
|
|
|
85 |
|
00:06:54,590 --> 00:07:05,850 |
|
ูู
ู
ูู ูููู ุนูุง ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ุฅูุฒูู
ุงูุขู |
|
|
|
86 |
|
00:07:05,850 --> 00:07:09,970 |
|
ูู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ untreated Tyrosine and its byproducts |
|
|
|
87 |
|
00:07:09,970 --> 00:07:14,630 |
|
build up in tissues and organs ููุฐู ูู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ |
|
|
|
88 |
|
00:07:14,630 --> 00:07:19,950 |
|
ุจุงูู
ุดุงูู ุงููู ุจุชุชุนูู ุจู break down ููุฃู
ููู ุฃุณูุฏ ุฅูู |
|
|
|
89 |
|
00:07:19,950 --> 00:07:22,890 |
|
ุฏุงุฆู
ูุง ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุจูุตูุฑ ุฒู ู
ุง ุญูููุง accumulation |
|
|
|
90 |
|
00:07:22,890 --> 00:07:27,390 |
|
ูุฃู
ููู ุฃุณูุฏ ุฃู ูู byproduct ููู
ูู ูุตูุฑ ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
91 |
|
00:07:27,390 --> 00:07:31,330 |
|
accumulation ูู tissues ู organs ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ููุฐุง ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
92 |
|
00:07:31,330 --> 00:07:38,550 |
|
ุทุจุนูุง ูุคุซุฑ ุนูู ุงู function ููุฐู ุงูู organs ููู ุฃูู |
|
|
|
93 |
|
00:07:38,550 --> 00:07:42,410 |
|
ุซูุงุซ ุฃููุงุน ู
ู ุงูู Tyrosinemia each has distinctive |
|
|
|
94 |
|
00:07:42,410 --> 00:07:45,170 |
|
symptoms and is caused by the deficiency of a |
|
|
|
95 |
|
00:07:45,170 --> 00:07:50,950 |
|
different enzyme ููู ุฃูู Type I Tyrosinemia ูุฃูู |
|
|
|
96 |
|
00:07:50,950 --> 00:07:54,950 |
|
ุจูููู ูู ูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉ ููุต ูุฅูุฒูู
Fumaryl |
|
|
|
97 |
|
00:07:54,950 --> 00:07:58,930 |
|
Acetoacetate Hydrolase ู Type I Tyrosinemia ุชุนุชุจุฑ |
|
|
|
98 |
|
00:07:58,930 --> 00:08:02,540 |
|
the most severe form of this disorder Type 2 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
00:08:02,540 --> 00:08:06,940 |
|
Tyrosinemia ูุงุจุชูุชุฌ ุนู ููุต ูู ุฅูุฒูู
Tyrosine Amino |
|
|
|
100 |
|
00:08:06,940 --> 00:08:11,500 |
|
Transferase ู Type 3 Tyrosinemia rear disorder |
|
|
|
101 |
|
00:08:11,500 --> 00:08:16,360 |
|
ูุงุจุชูุชุฌ ุนู ููุต ูู ุฅูุฒูู
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate |
|
|
|
102 |
|
00:08:16,360 --> 00:08:23,140 |
|
dioxygenase ุจุฌุงูุจ |
|
|
|
103 |
|
00:08:23,140 --> 00:08:26,200 |
|
ุงูู Type |
|
|
|
104 |
|
00:08:26,200 --> 00:08:30,130 |
|
1 ุงูุฅูุฒูู
ุงููู ุจูููุต ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงูู Type 1 Tyrosinemia |
|
|
|
105 |
|
00:08:30,130 --> 00:08:33,890 |
|
ุงููู ุจูููููุง ููู Fumaryl acetoacetate hydrolase |
|
|
|
106 |
|
00:08:33,890 --> 00:08:37,970 |
|
ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูุนูู ุนูุฏูุง ู
ุดููุฉ ุจูุฐุง ุงูุฅูุฒูู
ูู ุงูู Type 2 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
00:08:37,970 --> 00:08:39,850 |
|
ุจูููู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงูู Tyrosine |
|
|
|
108 |
|
00:08:39,850 --> 00:08:43,390 |
|
Aminotransferase ู ุงูู Type 3 ุจูููู ูู ุนูุฏู ู
ุดููุฉ |
|
|
|
109 |
|
00:08:43,390 --> 00:08:47,430 |
|
ูู ุงูู 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase |
|
|
|
110 |
|
00:08:53,590 --> 00:08:56,550 |
|
ุทุจุนูุง ูู ุนู
ููุง ูุญุต ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุงูู Mass Spectrometry |
|
|
|
111 |
|
00:08:56,550 --> 00:09:00,590 |
|
MSMS ูููุงูู ุฅู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงุฑุชูุงุน ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
112 |
|
00:09:00,590 --> 00:09:05,870 |
|
Concentration ูู Tyrosine ูู
ู
ูู ูู Confirmatory |
|
|
|
113 |
|
00:09:05,870 --> 00:09:10,990 |
|
Test ู
ู
ูู ููุงูู ุฅู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุฃูุถูุง ุงุฑุชูุงุน ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
114 |
|
00:09:10,990 --> 00:09:18,070 |
|
Metabolite Succinyl Acetone ู ุงูู treatment ุงู |
|
|
|
115 |
|
00:09:18,070 --> 00:09:25,560 |
|
treatment ุจุดูู ุนุงู
ููุฐู ุงูุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ูู ุนู ุทุฑูู ุงูู diet |
|
|
|
116 |
|
00:09:25,560 --> 00:09:32,000 |
|
ุชู
ุงู
ูุจูู ุนูุฏูุง Restrictive ุงููู ูู diet ูุจูู ุฅูุด |
|
|
|
117 |
|
00:09:32,000 --> 00:09:38,240 |
|
ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุจุฃู Amino acid ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุชู
ุงู
ุจูููู ุงูู Amino |
|
|
|
118 |
|
00:09:38,240 --> 00:09:43,260 |
|
acid ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุบุฐุงุก ุงููู ุจุชุชูุงููู ูุฐุง ุงูุทูู |
|
|
|
119 |
|
00:09:43,960 --> 00:09:46,420 |
|
ูุนูู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ู
ุซููุง ุจุงูู Phenylalanine |
|
|
|
120 |
|
00:09:46,420 --> 00:09:50,500 |
|
ุจูุฌูุจูุง ููุทูู ูู
ูุงุช ู
ุญุฏุฏุฉ ู
ู ุงูู |
|
|
|
121 |
|
00:09:50,500 --> 00:09:55,400 |
|
Phenylalanine ุงููู ุจุชููู ูุญุงุฌุฉ ุงูุฌุณู
ุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุจุฏูู |
|
|
|
122 |
|
00:09:55,400 --> 00:10:03,180 |
|
ุฒูุงุฏุฉุ ุขู ุจุฏูู ุฒูุงุฏุฉ ูุนุทูู ุญุงุฌุชู ููุท ู
ู ูุฐู ุงูู |
|
|
|
123 |
|
00:10:03,180 --> 00:10:06,740 |
|
Amino Acids ูุฃู ูู ุฃุนุทููุง ุจุฒูุงุฏุฉ ูุนูุง ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
124 |
|
00:10:06,740 --> 00:10:10,020 |
|
break down ูุจูู ุญูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏูุง accumulation |
|
|
|
125 |
|
00:10:13,100 --> 00:10:21,180 |
|
ูู ุนูุงุฌ ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
Nitisinone ูุฐุง ุงูุนูุงุฌ ุจูู
ูุน ุชูููู |
|
|
|
126 |
|
00:10:21,180 --> 00:10:26,420 |
|
ุงูู Succinyl Acetone ูุนูุง ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุจุงูู Succinyl Acetone |
|
|
|
127 |
|
00:10:26,420 --> 00:10:31,160 |
|
ุงููู ูู ูุนุชุจุฑ toxic chemical ูู
ู
ูู ุชุนู
ู damage |
|
|
|
128 |
|
00:10:31,160 --> 00:10:38,240 |
|
ููู liver ู ุงูู kidneys ุจุฌู
ุน ุงูู Restriction Diet |
|
|
|
129 |
|
00:10:38,240 --> 00:10:45,020 |
|
ููุทููุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูุจูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุจุฏูุง ูุญุฏุฏ ูู
ูุฉ ุงูู |
|
|
|
130 |
|
00:10:45,020 --> 00:10:49,880 |
|
Tyrosine ุงููู ุจูุชูุงูููุงุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ู ุฃูุถูุง ุจูุนุทู ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
131 |
|
00:10:49,880 --> 00:10:53,040 |
|
ุงูุนูุงุฌ ุงููู ูู ุงูู Nitisinone ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุนุดุงู ูู
ูุน |
|
|
|
132 |
|
00:10:53,040 --> 00:10:57,900 |
|
ุชูููู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุงุฏุฉ ุงูุฎุทูุฑุฉ ุงููู ูุชุฃุซุฑ ููู ุนูู ุงููุจุฏ |
|
|
|
133 |
|
00:10:57,900 --> 00:11:02,480 |
|
ูุนูู ุงูู kidneys ุจุฌูุฉ ูุงุถุญ ูุฏูุ ุจุชุชููู ุฃู ุงูู |
|
|
|
134 |
|
00:11:02,480 --> 00:11:07,330 |
|
Succinyl Acetone ุงููู ูู by product ุฅุฐุง ุฃููุง ูุงู |
|
|
|
135 |
|
00:11:07,330 --> 00:11:12,550 |
|
ุงูุทุฑูู ุงููู ูู ู
ุบูู ุชู
ุงู
ุญูุตูุฑ ููู accumulation |
|
|
|
136 |
|
00:11:12,550 --> 00:11:15,830 |
|
ููุฐู |
|
|
|
137 |
|
00:11:15,830 --> 00:11:18,670 |
|
ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... |
|
|
|
138 |
|
00:11:18,670 --> 00:11:19,570 |
|
... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... |
|
|
|
139 |
|
00:11:19,570 --> 00:11:19,630 |
|
ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... |
|
|
|
140 |
|
00:11:19,630 --> 00:11:19,950 |
|
... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... ุงู ... |
|
|
|
141 |
|
00:11:19,950 --> 00:11:20,010 |
|
ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู |
|
|
|
142 |
|
00:11:20,010 --> 00:11:20,090 |
|
.. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. |
|
|
|
143 |
|
00:11:20,090 --> 00:11:22,490 |
|
ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู |
|
|
|
144 |
|
00:11:22,490 --> 00:11:24,710 |
|
.. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู |
|
|
|
145 |
|
00:11:27,840 --> 00:11:32,820 |
|
ูู
ุง ุฃุนุทู ูุณุชูููู ุชู
ุงู
ุจู
ูุน ุชูููู ุงูุณุงูุณููุงู ุฃุณูุชูู |
|
|
|
146 |
|
00:11:32,820 --> 00:11:38,680 |
|
ูู
ุน ุงูู restriction diet ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูุจูู ุจุชููู ุญุงูุฉ |
|
|
|
147 |
|
00:11:38,680 --> 00:11:45,680 |
|
ุงูุทูู ู
ุณุชูุฑุฉ ุทูุจุ |
|
|
|
148 |
|
00:11:45,680 --> 00:11:51,620 |
|
disease ุขุฎุฑ ุงููุงุจุชู ููุฑูุง ููุฐุง ุจููุชุฌ ุนู deficiency |
|
|
|
149 |
|
00:11:51,620 --> 00:11:57,730 |
|
ูุฅูุฒูู
homogentisic acid oxidase ูุจุฑุถู ูุฐุง ุงูุงูุฒูู
|
|
|
|
150 |
|
00:11:57,730 --> 00:12:02,390 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู Thyrosine catabolic pathway ุฃู ุงูู |
|
|
|
151 |
|
00:12:02,390 --> 00:12:08,110 |
|
breakdown pathway ููุซูุฑูุฒูู ุทุจุนุงู |
|
|
|
152 |
|
00:12:08,110 --> 00:12:12,710 |
|
ููู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู blockage ููู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ููุต ููุงูุฒูู
|
|
|
|
153 |
|
00:12:12,710 --> 00:12:18,530 |
|
ุฃููุฏ ุงูู
ุฑูุจ ุงููู ูุจู ุงูุงูุฒูู
ุญูุตูุฑ ููู |
|
|
|
154 |
|
00:12:18,530 --> 00:12:22,990 |
|
accumulation ูุจูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุญูุตูุฑ ููู accumulation |
|
|
|
155 |
|
00:12:22,990 --> 00:12:29,440 |
|
ููู homogentisic acid ู ุทุจุนุง ุญูุตูุฑ ููู accumulation ูู |
|
|
|
156 |
|
00:12:29,440 --> 00:12:36,140 |
|
ุงู .. ุงู cartilage ู ูู tissues ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูููุทูุน ุฃูู |
|
|
|
157 |
|
00:12:36,140 --> 00:12:40,920 |
|
ุฃูุถูุง ุงู homogentisic acid ู
ุน ุงูู urine ู ูู .. ุญูุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
158 |
|
00:12:40,920 --> 00:12:45,880 |
|
ูู ุฃูู darkening ููููุฑูู ูู
ุง ุจุชุนุฑุถ ูู atmosphere |
|
|
|
159 |
|
00:12:45,880 --> 00:12:49,000 |
|
ุจุณุจุจ ุงูู oxidation ุงููู ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ุงู homogentisic acid |
|
|
|
160 |
|
00:12:51,780 --> 00:12:59,340 |
|
ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุนูุฏ ูุฏูู ุงููุฆุฉ ู
ู ุงูู
ุฑุถู ูู ุชุฑุงูู
ูุฉ ูุจูู |
|
|
|
161 |
|
00:12:59,340 --> 00:13:05,980 |
|
ู
ุงููุด ุนูุฏูุง ู
ุดููุฉ ู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ุฒู ูู ุงูููููู ููุชูููุฑูุง |
|
|
|
162 |
|
00:13:05,980 --> 00:13:10,260 |
|
ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ูุจูู ุงูู patients have no immediate |
|
|
|
163 |
|
00:13:10,260 --> 00:13:15,820 |
|
problems ููู ู
ุน ุงูุณููู ูู
ุน ุงูุชุฑุงูู
ุงููู ุจูุตูุฑ ููู |
|
|
|
164 |
|
00:13:15,820 --> 00:13:22,210 |
|
homogentisic acid ููู ุทุจุนุง ุงูู tissues ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
165 |
|
00:13:22,210 --> 00:13:29,630 |
|
ููุนู
ู ูู Arthritis-like degeneration ูุจูู ุฒู ุงููู |
|
|
|
166 |
|
00:13:29,630 --> 00:13:33,570 |
|
ุงููู ูู ู
ุฑุถ ุงูุชูุงุจ ุงูู
ูุงุตู ูุฃูู ู
ู ุงูุฃู
ุงูู ุงููู |
|
|
|
167 |
|
00:13:33,570 --> 00:13:36,490 |
|
ุงููู ุจุชุฑุงูู
ูููุง ุฃู ุจูุตูุฑ accumulation ููู |
|
|
|
168 |
|
00:13:36,490 --> 00:13:41,030 |
|
homogentisic acid ุจุงูู
ูุงุตู ุจุงู cartilage ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
169 |
|
00:13:41,030 --> 00:13:43,490 |
|
ุนูุฏูุง sclera ุงููู ูู ุงูู white of the eyes ู ุงูู |
|
|
|
170 |
|
00:13:43,490 --> 00:13:49,000 |
|
other cartilage ุทุจุนุง ู
ู
ูู ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ูุฌู
ุน ุนููุฉ |
|
|
|
171 |
|
00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:54,820 |
|
urine ูููุญุต ููู ุงููุงุจุชู ููุฑูุง ุทุจุนุง ู
ุน ุฅุถุงูุฉ ุจุฑุถู ุจุนุถ |
|
|
|
172 |
|
00:13:54,820 --> 00:13:59,400 |
|
ูุทุฑุงุช ู
ู ุงูู ferric chloride ููู ุงูู homogentisic acid |
|
|
|
173 |
|
00:13:59,400 --> 00:14:06,220 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูููุงูู ุฃูู ุตุงุฑ ูููุง darkening ููููุฑูู ูุจูู |
|
|
|
174 |
|
00:14:06,220 --> 00:14:08,780 |
|
ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ูู ุงูู thyrosine |
|
|
|
175 |
|
00:14:08,780 --> 00:14:13,880 |
|
breakdown pathway ูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ูุฐุง ุงูุงูุฒูู
ุงูู |
|
|
|
176 |
|
00:14:13,880 --> 00:14:19,480 |
|
Homogentisate oxidase ุชู
ุงู
ูุจูู ุนูุฏูุง ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
177 |
|
00:14:19,480 --> 00:14:23,000 |
|
ุงูุทุฑูู ู
ุบูู ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุญูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏูุง accumulation ุงูู |
|
|
|
178 |
|
00:14:23,000 --> 00:14:26,880 |
|
homogentisic acid ู ุงูู homogentisic acid ุญูุตูู |
|
|
|
179 |
|
00:14:26,880 --> 00:14:32,080 |
|
accumulation ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุจุดูู ุฎุงุต ุจุงูู
ูุงุตู ููุฐู |
|
|
|
180 |
|
00:14:32,080 --> 00:14:39,720 |
|
ุตูุฑุฉ ูููุฑุงุช ุงูุนู
ูุฏ ุงูููุฑู ูููู ุตุงุฑ ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู |
|
|
|
181 |
|
00:14:39,720 --> 00:14:43,440 |
|
degeneration ููุฐู ุงูููุฑุงุช ุจุณุจุจ ุงูู accumulation of |
|
|
|
182 |
|
00:14:43,440 --> 00:14:49,540 |
|
homogentisic acid ุงููู ุจุงูููู ุงูุฃุณูุฏ ูุฐุง ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง |
|
|
|
183 |
|
00:14:49,540 --> 00:14:54,520 |
|
ุฃูู ู
ู
ูู ููุญุต ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุนููุฉ ููุฑูู ุทุจุนุง ู
ุน ุฅุถุงูุฉ |
|
|
|
184 |
|
00:14:54,520 --> 00:14:57,410 |
|
ุงูู ferric chloride ุชู
ุงู
|
|
|
|
185 |
|
00:14:57,410 --> 00:15:11,290 |
|
ูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญูุญู |
|
|
|
186 |
|
00:15:11,700 --> 00:15:16,900 |
|
ูุชุฑุฉ ู
ุนุฑุถ ููู ุงูู Oxygen ุจุฑุถู ุญูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏูุง Oxidation |
|
|
|
187 |
|
00:15:16,900 --> 00:15:19,940 |
|
ูู ุงู homogentisic acid ู ุฒู ู
ุง ุฃูุชู ุดุงูููู ุจูุจุฏุฃ |
|
|
|
188 |
|
00:15:19,940 --> 00:15:25,240 |
|
ูุนู
ู ููู Darkening ููููุฑูู ููุฐุง ูุนููุง ุงูุนููุฉ |
|
|
|
189 |
|
00:15:25,240 --> 00:15:28,900 |
|
specimen on the left ุงููู ุงูุนููุฉ ูุฐู has been |
|
|
|
190 |
|
00:15:28,900 --> 00:15:32,660 |
|
standing for 15 minutes ุจุนุฏ ู
ุง ุชุฑูููุง ูู
ุฏุฉ 15 |
|
|
|
191 |
|
00:15:32,660 --> 00:15:37,120 |
|
ุฏูููุฉ ุดุงูููู ุนูู ุงูุณุทุญ ุจุฏุฃ ูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏู Oxidation |
|
|
|
192 |
|
00:15:37,120 --> 00:15:42,160 |
|
ูู ุงู homogentisic acid ู Darkening ููููุฑูู ูุฐู ุจุนุฏ 2 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
00:15:42,160 --> 00:15:46,780 |
|
ุณุงุนุงุช ุงูููุฑูู ู
ุธูู
ุฌุฏุงุ ูุนูู ุฅุญูุง ุนุดุงู ูุณุฑุน ุงูุนู
ููุฉ |
|
|
|
194 |
|
00:15:46,780 --> 00:15:50,500 |
|
ุจูุถูู ุงููู ูู ุงูู ferric chloride ููู ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
195 |
|
00:15:50,500 --> 00:15:53,400 |
|
ุงูููู
ูุฌูุชุณู ุฃุณูุฏ ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุนูุฏูุงุ ุญูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
196 |
|
00:15:53,400 --> 00:16:01,560 |
|
darkening ููููุฑูู ู
ุฑุถ ุขุฎุฑ ุฃู ุงูู maple syrup urine |
|
|
|
197 |
|
00:16:01,560 --> 00:16:07,000 |
|
disease ูุงูู maple syrup urine disease is an |
|
|
|
198 |
|
00:16:07,000 --> 00:16:10,580 |
|
inherited disorder in which the body is unable to |
|
|
|
199 |
|
00:16:10,580 --> 00:16:13,040 |
|
process certain amino acids properly ุจูุจูู ุจุฑุถู |
|
|
|
200 |
|
00:16:13,040 --> 00:16:17,960 |
|
ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุฒู ู
ุง ุดูููุง ุจุงูุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ุงูุณุงุจูุฉ ุฃูู ูู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
201 |
|
00:16:17,960 --> 00:16:24,520 |
|
ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงูู breakdown pathway ูู amino acids ูุงูุงุณู
|
|
|
|
202 |
|
00:16:24,520 --> 00:16:29,150 |
|
ุฌุงู ุงููู ูู ุงูู maple syrup ุงูู maple syrup ูุฐุง ูู |
|
|
|
203 |
|
00:16:29,150 --> 00:16:38,230 |
|
ูุนูู ุฒู .. ุฒู ุดุฑุงุจ ูุฒุฌ ุฒู ุงูุนุณู ุดุจูู ุจุงูุนุณู ูููู |
|
|
|
204 |
|
00:16:38,230 --> 00:16:44,070 |
|
ุฑุงุฆุญุฉ ู
ู
ูุฒุฉ ุฑุงุฆุญุฉ ูุนูู ุนุทุฑูุฉ ู
ู
ูุฒุฉ ูุงู .. ุงู .. |
|
|
|
205 |
|
00:16:44,070 --> 00:16:49,110 |
|
ุงููุงุณ ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
ูุฐู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุชู
ุงู
ุนูุฏูู
ุงู .. |
|
|
|
206 |
|
00:16:49,110 --> 00:16:53,110 |
|
ุงูู urine ุฑูุญุฉ ุดุจููุฉ ุจุงูู maple syrup ุนุดุงู ููู |
|
|
|
207 |
|
00:16:53,110 --> 00:16:59,360 |
|
ุณู
ูู maple syrup urine disease ูุฏูู ุงููุงุณ ูู ุนูุฏูู
|
|
|
|
208 |
|
00:16:59,360 --> 00:17:04,220 |
|
mutation in four genes ููุงุฏู ุงูู four genes provide |
|
|
|
209 |
|
00:17:04,220 --> 00:17:06,900 |
|
instructions for making proteins that work |
|
|
|
210 |
|
00:17:06,900 --> 00:17:12,420 |
|
together as a complex ุจูุนูุฏู ุฃุฑุจุน ุฌููุงุช ูุจููุชุฌ |
|
|
|
211 |
|
00:17:12,420 --> 00:17:19,120 |
|
ุนููุง proteins ูุงูู protein ูุงุฏู ุจุชุดุชุบู ูุฃูุฒูู
ู |
|
|
|
212 |
|
00:17:19,120 --> 00:17:23,660 |
|
complex ูุนูู ุงููู ูู ู
ูููู ู
ู ุงูู proteins ูุฃุฑุจุน |
|
|
|
213 |
|
00:17:23,660 --> 00:17:28,710 |
|
ุฌููุงุช ูุงุฏู ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ุงูููู
ุจูููุณ ุฃุณุงุณูุง ูุชุญุทูู
ุฃู
ููู |
|
|
|
214 |
|
00:17:28,710 --> 00:17:33,730 |
|
ุฃุณูุฏ ูููุณููุ ุฃูุฒููููุณูู ููุงููู ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
215 |
|
00:17:33,730 --> 00:17:37,910 |
|
ุงููุซูุฑ ู
ู ุงูุทุนุงู
ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
216 |
|
00:17:37,910 --> 00:17:43,230 |
|
ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ุงูููู
ุจูููุณ ุงูู
ุณุคูู ุนู ุชุญุทูู
ูุฐู ุงูุชูุงุชุฉ |
|
|
|
217 |
|
00:17:43,230 --> 00:17:44,590 |
|
ุฃู
ููู ุฃุณูุฏ |
|
|
|
218 |
|
00:17:47,120 --> 00:17:50,760 |
|
ุทุจุนุงุ ุฒู ู
ุง ูู ูุงุถุญ ุจุงูุดูู ุงููู ูุงู ูุงู ุนูุฏูุง ุงููู |
|
|
|
219 |
|
00:17:50,760 --> 00:17:54,320 |
|
ูู ุงูู Breakdown Pathway ูู Amino Acids |
|
|
|
220 |
|
00:17:54,320 --> 00:17:58,920 |
|
ูููุซูู ูุงููู ู Isoleucine ูุนูุฏูุง ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
221 |
|
00:17:58,920 --> 00:18:04,060 |
|
ูุฐู ุงูุฎุทูุฉ ูุงููู ุจููุฒู
ูุง ุงูุงูุฒูู
ุงูู Branched |
|
|
|
222 |
|
00:18:04,060 --> 00:18:08,300 |
|
Chain Alpha Keto Acid Dehydrogenase ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
223 |
|
00:18:08,300 --> 00:18:13,400 |
|
ุนู Oxidative Decarboxylation Enzyme |
|
|
|
224 |
|
00:18:20,500 --> 00:18:24,300 |
|
ุทูุจ ูุจูู ุจูุงุก ุนูู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ these amino acids |
|
|
|
225 |
|
00:18:24,300 --> 00:18:28,360 |
|
and their byproducts build up in the body ูุจูู |
|
|
|
226 |
|
00:18:28,360 --> 00:18:31,860 |
|
ุฏุงูู
ุง ููุณ ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุฃูู ุนูุฏู ุทุฑูู ู
ุบููุฉ ู ุจูุตูุฑ ูู |
|
|
|
227 |
|
00:18:31,860 --> 00:18:36,800 |
|
ุนูุง accumulation ูุณูุงุก ุงูู amino acids ุฃู ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
228 |
|
00:18:36,800 --> 00:18:42,040 |
|
byproduct ุงููู ุงุจุชูุชุฌ ุนููู
ุจุณุจุจ ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ูู ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
229 |
|
00:18:42,040 --> 00:18:46,380 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงูู enzyme ุงููู ูููุง ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู complex |
|
|
|
230 |
|
00:18:48,630 --> 00:18:53,790 |
|
ูุงูู accumulation ุทุจุนุง ููุฐู ุงูู amino acids ุฃู ุงูู |
|
|
|
231 |
|
00:18:53,790 --> 00:18:58,910 |
|
metabolites ุงููู ุฎุงุตุฉ ูููุง toxic ูู
ู
ูู ุชุคุฏู ุฅูู |
|
|
|
232 |
|
00:18:58,910 --> 00:19:07,090 |
|
severe mental retardation ุทูุจ ููู ู
ู
ูู ููุญุต |
|
|
|
233 |
|
00:19:07,090 --> 00:19:10,250 |
|
ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
|
|
|
|
234 |
|
00:19:10,250 --> 00:19:15,350 |
|
ุงูู go through test ููู modified go through test |
|
|
|
235 |
|
00:19:16,760 --> 00:19:21,140 |
|
ุจุฑุถู ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ู ูู Screening ุงูู Neonatal Screening |
|
|
|
236 |
|
00:19:21,140 --> 00:19:27,300 |
|
ูุงููู ุญูุฎุชูู ููุง ุฅูู ูู ุงูู Metabolic Inhibitor ุฒู |
|
|
|
237 |
|
00:19:27,300 --> 00:19:33,700 |
|
ู
ุง ููุง ุฌุจูุง ุฅุดู ุดุจูู ุจุงูููููู ุฃูุงููู ุชู
ุงู
ุ ููุงู |
|
|
|
238 |
|
00:19:33,700 --> 00:19:36,700 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุจูุนู
ู competition ู
ุน ุงูููููู ุฃูุงููู ูุงู |
|
|
|
239 |
|
00:19:36,700 --> 00:19:43,020 |
|
ููุฌูุจ ุงููู ูู ุฅุดู ุจูุนู
ู competition ู
ุน ุงูู amino |
|
|
|
240 |
|
00:19:43,020 --> 00:19:51,600 |
|
acids ุดุจูู ุจุงููููุณูู ูุจูู ููุณ ุงูููุฑุฉ ููููู ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
241 |
|
00:19:51,600 --> 00:19:56,200 |
|
ุฃุฌุงุฑ ูุงูุฃุฌุงุฑ ูุฐุง ุจูุญุชูู ุนูู ุงูู Bacillus subtilis |
|
|
|
242 |
|
00:19:56,200 --> 00:20:02,180 |
|
spores ูู ูู ุงูู nutrients ู
ุน ุฅุถุงูุฉ ุงูู 4-Azaleosin |
|
|
|
243 |
|
00:20:02,180 --> 00:20:09,400 |
|
ูุงูุขู ุทูู ู
ุง ูู ุงูู concentration ููููุณูู ููููุฉ |
|
|
|
244 |
|
00:20:09,400 --> 00:20:14,840 |
|
ุทุจุนุง ูุฐู ูุชููู ุฃููุฏ ูู ุงูู newborns ูุฃูู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
245 |
|
00:20:14,840 --> 00:20:19,000 |
|
ุงูู breakdown pathway ุดุบุงู ูุจูู ููููู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู |
|
|
|
246 |
|
00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:22,100 |
|
concentration ูู ุงูู 4-Azaleosin ุฃูุซุฑ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ู
ุด |
|
|
|
247 |
|
00:20:22,100 --> 00:20:25,080 |
|
ููููู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู growth ูู germination ู ุงูู |
|
|
|
248 |
|
00:20:25,080 --> 00:20:28,700 |
|
growth ูู spores ุงููู ุจุณูุณุจุช ููู spores ููู ูู |
|
|
|
249 |
|
00:20:28,700 --> 00:20:31,560 |
|
ูุงู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงูู enzyme ุงููู ูู ุงูู complex |
|
|
|
250 |
|
00:20:31,560 --> 00:20:35,240 |
|
enzyme ูุฐุง ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุนูุฏูุง ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงูู breakdown ูู |
|
|
|
251 |
|
00:20:35,500 --> 00:20:39,700 |
|
ุงูู amino acids ุงูุชูุงุช ุงููู ุญูููุง ุนูููู
ุ |
|
|
|
252 |
|
00:20:39,700 --> 00:20:44,480 |
|
ูุจูู ุจูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉ ูุชุฑุชูุน ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู concentration ูู |
|
|
|
253 |
|
00:20:44,480 --> 00:20:50,880 |
|
ุงูู amino acid ูููุณูู ูููุชุบูุจ ุนูู ุงูู concentration |
|
|
|
254 |
|
00:20:50,880 --> 00:20:54,960 |
|
ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ู
ู ุงูู 4-Azaleosin ูุญูุตูุฑ ููู ุฃู |
|
|
|
255 |
|
00:20:54,960 --> 00:20:59,540 |
|
germination ููุฐู ุงูู spores ูgrowth ููุจูุชูุฑูุง |
|
|
|
256 |
|
00:21:01,340 --> 00:21:04,440 |
|
ูุจูู ุงูู Positive test for maple syrup urine disease |
|
|
|
257 |
|
00:21:04,440 --> 00:21:07,060 |
|
Elevated level of leucine from a filtered paper |
|
|
|
258 |
|
00:21:07,060 --> 00:21:10,740 |
|
disk impregnated with infants blood will overcome |
|
|
|
259 |
|
00:21:10,740 --> 00:21:15,100 |
|
the inhibitor and bacterial growth occurs ุงูุขู |
|
|
|
260 |
|
00:21:15,100 --> 00:21:22,140 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ูุตูุฑ ูููุง confirmation ููุชุดุฎูุต ูุฐุง ุนู ุทุฑูู |
|
|
|
261 |
|
00:21:22,140 --> 00:21:27,800 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงู .. ุจููุงุณ ุงููู ูู ุงูู concentration ููู |
|
|
|
262 |
|
00:21:27,800 --> 00:21:30,980 |
|
amino acids ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุนูุฏูุง ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
263 |
|
00:21:30,980 --> 00:21:33,340 |
|
breakdown ููุฐู ุงูู amino acids ุจุฌุงุก ุงูู amino |
|
|
|
264 |
|
00:21:33,340 --> 00:21:40,280 |
|
acids ูุชุฑุชูุน ูู ุงูุจูุงุฒู
ุง ูุฃูุถูุง ูู ุงูููุฑูู ุงูู level |
|
|
|
265 |
|
00:21:40,280 --> 00:21:44,380 |
|
of leucine above 4 mg per deciliter is indicative |
|
|
|
266 |
|
00:21:44,380 --> 00:21:49,740 |
|
of maple syrup urine disease ุฃูุถูุง ู
ู
ูู ุจุฑุถู ูุชู
|
|
|
|
267 |
|
00:21:49,740 --> 00:21:54,360 |
|
ุชุดุฎูุต ุงูู
ุฑุถ prenatally by measuring the |
|
|
|
268 |
|
00:21:54,360 --> 00:21:57,420 |
|
decarboxylase enzyme concentration in cells |
|
|
|
269 |
|
00:21:57,420 --> 00:22:02,800 |
|
cultured from amniotic fluid ูุจูู ู
ู
ูู ููู ุงูุฌููู |
|
|
|
270 |
|
00:22:02,800 --> 00:22:11,000 |
|
ูู .. ูุนูู ู
ุง ุฒุงู ูู ุฑุญู
ุงูุฃู
ู
ู
ูู ูุงุฎุฏ ู
ู ุงูู |
|
|
|
271 |
|
00:22:11,000 --> 00:22:15,640 |
|
amniotic fluid ูููููู ูู ุนูุฏู ุทุจุนุง ุฎูุงูุง ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
272 |
|
00:22:15,640 --> 00:22:21,680 |
|
ุจูุนู
ู culture ููุฐู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ูุจุนุฏูู ุจูููุณ ุงูู |
|
|
|
273 |
|
00:22:21,680 --> 00:22:25,200 |
|
activity ุฃู ู
ู
ูู ูู
ูุฉ ุงูู enzyme ุงูู decarboxylase |
|
|
|
274 |
|
00:22:25,200 --> 00:22:30,490 |
|
enzyme ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูุจูุดูู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุงููู
ูุฉ ุทุจูุนูุฉ ุฃู |
|
|
|
275 |
|
00:22:30,490 --> 00:22:34,610 |
|
ุฃูู ู
ู ุงูุทุจูุนู ู
ู
ูู ุฃูุถูุง ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงูู Mass |
|
|
|
276 |
|
00:22:34,610 --> 00:22:40,090 |
|
Spectrometry MS/MS ุจุฑุถู ูู ุงูู Testing ูู Maple |
|
|
|
277 |
|
00:22:40,090 --> 00:22:44,030 |
|
syrup urine disease ูุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุงูู MS/MS ุชุนุชุจุฑ ูู |
|
|
|
278 |
|
00:22:44,030 --> 00:22:48,810 |
|
the most sensitive ููุนูููุง ู
ู
ูู ุชุณุชุฎุฏู
ูู ูุนูู ูู |
|
|
|
279 |
|
00:22:48,810 --> 00:22:51,370 |
|
ุงูู Inborn errors of metabolism. |
|
|
|
280 |
|
00:22:53,650 --> 00:22:59,360 |
|
Isovaleric acidemia ู
ุฑุถ ุขุฎุฑ results from a |
|
|
|
281 |
|
00:22:59,360 --> 00:23:03,200 |
|
deficiency of the enzyme isovaleryl coenzyme A |
|
|
|
282 |
|
00:23:03,200 --> 00:23:08,480 |
|
dehydrogenase ููุฐุง ูู ุงูู degradative pathway ุฃู |
|
|
|
283 |
|
00:23:08,480 --> 00:23:13,520 |
|
breakdown pathway ููู amino acid leucine ู
ุดููุฉ |
|
|
|
284 |
|
00:23:13,520 --> 00:23:16,460 |
|
ุตุญูุญุฉ ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ุจู Accumulation of Isovaleric Acid |
|
|
|
285 |
|
00:23:16,460 --> 00:23:21,800 |
|
ุนูุฏู
ุง ูุชู
ุชุฏู
ูุฑ ูุธุฑู ููุธุฑ ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุฌู
ูู ุงูุฃู
ุงูู ุงูุชู |
|
|
|
286 |
|
00:23:21,800 --> 00:23:25,620 |
|
ุจูุญุตู ูููุง ุฃููุง Accumulation ููู Isovaleric Acid |
|
|
|
287 |
|
00:23:25,620 --> 00:23:30,820 |
|
ูู ุงูู brain ูู
ู
ูู ูุนู
ู ูุฒู ู
ุง ุญูููุง ุณุงุจูุง mental |
|
|
|
288 |
|
00:23:30,820 --> 00:23:35,820 |
|
retardation urine of newborns can be screened for |
|
|
|
289 |
|
00:23:35,820 --> 00:23:40,320 |
|
isovaleric acidemia using MS/MS ุฃู chromatography |
|
|
|
290 |
|
00:23:41,730 --> 00:23:46,130 |
|
ูุงูุนูุงุฌ ุจูุชุถู
ู ุทุจุนุง ุฏุงุฆู
ุง ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงููู ูู ุงูู ... |
|
|
|
291 |
|
00:23:46,130 --> 00:23:53,170 |
|
ุงูู ... ุงู restriction diet ุฃู restrictive diet ู
ุน |
|
|
|
292 |
|
00:23:53,170 --> 00:24:00,700 |
|
oral administration ูู ุงูุฌููุณูู ู ุงููุฑูุชูู ููุฐูู ุจูุนู
ููุง |
|
|
|
293 |
|
00:24:00,700 --> 00:24:03,380 |
|
interaction ุฃู ุจูุฑุชุจุทูุง ู
ุน ุงูู isovaleric acid |
|
|
|
294 |
|
00:24:03,380 --> 00:24:10,780 |
|
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูููููุง ู
ู ุงู toxicity ู ุงู compounds |
|
|
|
295 |
|
00:24:10,780 --> 00:24:14,440 |
|
ุงููู ูุชูุชุฌ ุนู ุงุฑุชุจุงุท ุงู glycine ู ุงู carnitine ู
ุน |
|
|
|
296 |
|
00:24:14,440 --> 00:24:19,140 |
|
ุงู isovaleric acid ูู ุชุนุชุจุฑ ูุนูู non-toxic ู can |
|
|
|
297 |
|
00:24:19,140 --> 00:24:22,540 |
|
be readily excreted from the body |
|
|
|
298 |
|
00:24:29,050 --> 00:24:34,170 |
|
ุทูุจ ุฅู ู
ุฑุถ ุขุฎุฑ homocystenuria homocysteine is an |
|
|
|
299 |
|
00:24:34,170 --> 00:24:36,750 |
|
intermediate amino acid in the synthesis of |
|
|
|
300 |
|
00:24:36,750 --> 00:24:45,130 |
|
cysteine from methionine ูุจูู ููุง ูู ุฅูุชุงุฌ ุงูู |
|
|
|
301 |
|
00:24:45,130 --> 00:24:49,250 |
|
cysteine ู
ู ุงูู
ูุซูููู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุจูุชููู ุงูู |
|
|
|
302 |
|
00:24:49,250 --> 00:24:53,550 |
|
homocysteine intermediate product ูู ุชุญููู |
|
|
|
303 |
|
00:24:53,550 --> 00:24:55,490 |
|
ุงูู
ูุซูููู ุฅูู cysteine |
|
|
|
304 |
|
00:24:57,730 --> 00:25:00,610 |
|
Homocystinuria caused by the impaired activity of |
|
|
|
305 |
|
00:25:00,610 --> 00:25:04,410 |
|
the enzyme cystathionine beta synthase which |
|
|
|
306 |
|
00:25:04,410 --> 00:25:07,850 |
|
results in elevated plasma and urine levels of |
|
|
|
307 |
|
00:25:07,850 --> 00:25:13,530 |
|
homocysteine and methionine ูุจูู |
|
|
|
308 |
|
00:25:13,530 --> 00:25:19,570 |
|
ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ูุฐู ุงูู
ูุทูุฉ ุชู
ุงู
ุง ููู |
|
|
|
309 |
|
00:25:19,570 --> 00:25:23,610 |
|
ุชุญููู ุงู homocysteine ุฅูู cystathionine ูุจููุฒู
|
|
|
|
310 |
|
00:25:23,610 --> 00:25:26,970 |
|
ููุฐู ุงูุฎุทูุฉ enzyme cystathionine beta synthase |
|
|
|
311 |
|
00:25:27,690 --> 00:25:30,790 |
|
ุชู
ุงู
ูุง ูุฌูุฏ ุงูุฎุทูุฉ ุจูููุช ูุจุงูุชุงูู ููุณูู ูุนูู |
|
|
|
312 |
|
00:25:30,790 --> 00:25:34,870 |
|
accumulation ููู
ุฑูุจุงุช ุงููู ูู ุงูุณุงุจูุฉ ูููุณูู ูุนูู |
|
|
|
313 |
|
00:25:34,870 --> 00:25:38,250 |
|
accumulation ู ุงู homocysteine ู ุฃูุถุง ูู ุงูู methionine |
|
|
|
314 |
|
00:25:41,390 --> 00:25:44,530 |
|
ุงูุขู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ููุง ุชุธูุฑุด ู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ูุจูู new born show |
|
|
|
315 |
|
00:25:44,530 --> 00:25:48,870 |
|
no abnormalities ููู ุจูุจุฏุฃ ุจุงูุชุฏุฑูุฌ ู
ุน ุงูุชูุฏู
|
|
|
|
316 |
|
00:25:48,870 --> 00:25:54,830 |
|
ุจุงูุนู
ุฑ ุจุชุจุฏุฃ ุชุธูุฑ ููุง ุงูู
ุดููุงุช ู ุงู clinical |
|
|
|
317 |
|
00:25:54,830 --> 00:25:57,870 |
|
findings in late childhood included thrombosis |
|
|
|
318 |
|
00:26:00,450 --> 00:26:05,730 |
|
ุจูุตูุฑ ุนูุฏูุง ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงูุชุฌูุท ุงูุฏู
ูุนูุฏูุง ุงูู |
|
|
|
319 |
|
00:26:05,730 --> 00:26:11,610 |
|
osteoporosis ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุงููู ุจุชุชุนูู ุจุงูุนุธุงู
ู |
|
|
|
320 |
|
00:26:11,610 --> 00:26:17,410 |
|
dislocated eye lenses ุงููู |
|
|
|
321 |
|
00:26:17,410 --> 00:26:24,720 |
|
ูู ุงููุตุงู ูุนุฏุณุฉ ุงูุนูู ููู ูุฐุง ุจุณุจุจ lack of cysteine |
|
|
|
322 |
|
00:26:24,720 --> 00:26:30,260 |
|
which is essential for collagen formation ุนูู ุฃูู |
|
|
|
323 |
|
00:26:30,260 --> 00:26:35,000 |
|
ุฅุญูุง ููุง ุนูุฏูุง ุงููู ุงูุฎุทูุฉ ููุง blocked ูุจุงูุชุงูู ู
ุด |
|
|
|
324 |
|
00:26:35,000 --> 00:26:39,040 |
|
ููุชููู ุนูุฏูุง cysteine ูุงูู
ุดููุงุช ุงููู ุธูุฑุช ุจุณุจุจ |
|
|
|
325 |
|
00:26:39,040 --> 00:26:42,720 |
|
ุงูููุต ูู cysteine ุงููู ุจูููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ |
|
|
|
326 |
|
00:26:46,540 --> 00:26:50,820 |
|
ุงููุญุต ุงููู ูู ุจุฑุถู ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุงูู Go3 Test ููู ุจุฑุถู |
|
|
|
327 |
|
00:26:50,820 --> 00:26:56,520 |
|
Modified Go3 Test ูุฏุงูู
ุง ุงููู ุจุชู
ุงุณุชุจุฏุงูู ูุนูู ูู |
|
|
|
328 |
|
00:26:56,520 --> 00:27:06,240 |
|
ุงููุญุต ููู ุซุงุจุช ููู ุงููู ุจุชุบูุฑ ุนูุฏูุง ุงููู ูู ุงูู
ุฑูุจ |
|
|
|
329 |
|
00:27:06,240 --> 00:27:11,080 |
|
ุงููู ุจูุดุจู ุงู amino acid ุงููู ุงุญูุง ุจุฏูุง ููุญุตู ูุนูู |
|
|
|
330 |
|
00:27:11,080 --> 00:27:15,200 |
|
ุฒู ู
ุง ุดูููุง ุงูุขู ูู ุซุงูุซ ู
ุฑุฉ ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูููุง ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
331 |
|
00:27:15,200 --> 00:27:21,720 |
|
ุงูู Go3 ูู ูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉุ ุณูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงูู
ูุซูููู ุณุงููููุณุงู
ูู |
|
|
|
332 |
|
00:27:21,720 --> 00:27:28,160 |
|
ูู
ุดุฑูุน ู
ุชุงุจููููู ุงูู
ุฒูุฏ ู
ู ู
ุณุชูู ุงูุจูุงุฒู
ุง ู
ูุซูููู |
|
|
|
333 |
|
00:27:28,160 --> 00:27:33,380 |
|
ู
ู ุงูุฃุทูุงู ุงูู
ูุงุฌุฑููุ ุณููุชูู ูู ุชูู
ูุฉ ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง |
|
|
|
334 |
|
00:27:36,400 --> 00:27:41,780 |
|
ุฃูุถูุง ู
ู
ูู ูุชู
ุงููุญุต ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุงูู urine ูุญููุฌุฃ |
|
|
|
335 |
|
00:27:41,780 --> 00:27:44,880 |
|
ูุฃูู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงุฑุชูุงุน ูู ุงูู homocysteine ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
336 |
|
00:27:44,880 --> 00:27:49,960 |
|
urine ููุฐุง ู
ู
ูู ููุชุดูู ุนู ุทุฑูู ุงูุชูุงุนู ุงูู |
|
|
|
337 |
|
00:27:49,960 --> 00:27:55,620 |
|
homocysteine ู
ุน cyanide nitroprusside ููู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
338 |
|
00:27:55,620 --> 00:27:58,900 |
|
ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุนูุฏูุง homocysteine ุจู |
|
|
|
339 |
|
00:27:58,900 --> 00:28:05,440 |
|
concentrations ุนุงููุฉ ุจูุญุตู ุนูู beet root color ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
340 |
|
00:28:05,440 --> 00:28:11,160 |
|
ุจุฑุถู ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงูู HPLC ูู confirmatory method ุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
341 |
|
00:28:11,160 --> 00:28:15,260 |
|
ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ูู MS/MS ุฒู ู
ุง ุญูููุง ุฏุงุฆู
ุง used in |
|
|
|
342 |
|
00:28:15,260 --> 00:28:19,840 |
|
screening programs to test for methionine levels |
|
|
|
343 |
|
00:28:25,610 --> 00:28:33,390 |
|
ุงูุฃู
ุซูุฉ ุงูุณุงุจูุฉ ุงููู ูููุง ูุงูุช ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
344 |
|
00:28:33,390 --> 00:28:36,610 |
|
enzymes ุงููู ููุง ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงูู breakdown ูู ุงูู amino |
|
|
|
345 |
|
00:28:36,610 --> 00:28:41,750 |
|
acids ูุฐุง ุงููู ูู ู
ุซุงู ุนูู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ุงููู |
|
|
|
346 |
|
00:28:41,750 --> 00:28:45,870 |
|
ูููุง ุฅููุง ุจูููู ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงูู membrane protein |
|
|
|
347 |
|
00:28:47,120 --> 00:28:51,460 |
|
ุงููุธุงู
ูุชุณุจุจ ูู ุฎุทุฃ ูู ูุธุงู
ุงูุชุญู
ูู ู
ู |
|
|
|
348 |
|
00:28:51,460 --> 00:28:55,220 |
|
ุงูุฃู
ููู acids ุจุฏูุง ู
ู ุชุฎุทูุท ุฅูุฒูู
ู
ุชุงุจูููุฉ |
|
|
|
349 |
|
00:28:55,220 --> 00:28:58,760 |
|
ุงูุฃู
ููู acids |
|
|
|
350 |
|
00:28:58,760 --> 00:29:08,030 |
|
ุนุงุฏุฉ ุจุณูุญุฉ ููุชุฑูุดู ูู ุงููุฏููู ุงูู kidney ูู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
351 |
|
00:29:08,030 --> 00:29:15,170 |
|
ุทุจุนุง ุงูููุฑูู ุงููู ูู ูุนุชุจุฑ ุงูู functional unit ููู |
|
|
|
352 |
|
00:29:15,170 --> 00:29:20,070 |
|
kidney ู ุงูููุฑูู ูุฐุง ุฌุฒุก ู
ู ุงูููุฑูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู |
|
|
|
353 |
|
00:29:20,070 --> 00:29:25,750 |
|
glomerulus ุชู
ุงู
ูุฐุง ุงููู ูู ุงูู ุงูู ููุฑูู ุงููู ูููุง |
|
|
|
354 |
|
00:29:25,750 --> 00:29:29,650 |
|
ูุนุชุจุฑ ุงูู functional unit ูููู ุฃู ุฌุฒุก ู
ู ุงูููุฑูู |
|
|
|
355 |
|
00:29:29,650 --> 00:29:34,650 |
|
ูู glomerulus ู ุจุนุฏูู ููู tubules ุงููู ูู ูุธุงู
ุฒู |
|
|
|
356 |
|
00:29:34,650 --> 00:29:39,590 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุฃูุงุจูุจ ุชู
ุงู
ุง ูุฐุง ุงูู functional unit ููู |
|
|
|
357 |
|
00:29:39,590 --> 00:29:39,950 |
|
kidney |
|
|
|
358 |
|
00:29:43,300 --> 00:29:48,120 |
|
ุงูุขู ุฃุซูุงุก ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู filtration ููุฏู
ุนู ุทุฑูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
359 |
|
00:29:48,120 --> 00:29:51,960 |
|
glomerulus ุจุชุตูุฑ ุฃู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู filtration ุจูุตูุฑ ูู |
|
|
|
360 |
|
00:29:51,960 --> 00:29:57,360 |
|
ุนูุฏูุง ููุชุฑุฉ ูู ุงูู amino acids ูุจูู ุงูู amino acids |
|
|
|
361 |
|
00:29:57,360 --> 00:30:02,220 |
|
ุจุชู
ุฑ ุนุจุฑ ุงูู glomerulus ู ุจุชุฏุฎู ูู ูุธุงู
ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
362 |
|
00:30:02,220 --> 00:30:07,420 |
|
ุงูููุงุจูุจ ุงููู ูู ุจุงูู tubules ููู ุจุนุฏ ููู ุฃู ุดูุก |
|
|
|
363 |
|
00:30:07,420 --> 00:30:15,000 |
|
ู
ููุฏ ููุฌุณู
ุจูุชู
ุฃู ุจูุตูุฑ ูู reabsorption ู
ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู |
|
|
|
364 |
|
00:30:15,000 --> 00:30:17,840 |
|
ูุจูู ูุฐู ุงูู glomerulus ุจูู
ุฑ ุงูุฏู
ุนุจุฑ ุงูู glomerulus |
|
|
|
365 |
|
00:30:17,840 --> 00:30:22,740 |
|
ู ุจูุตูุฑ ุนูุฏูุง filtration ู ุงูููุชุฑุฉ ุจุชุฏุฎู ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
366 |
|
00:30:22,740 --> 00:30:29,160 |
|
tubules ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุงูุขู ุงูุดุบูุงุช ุงูู
ููุฏุฉ ููุฌุณู
ุฒู ุงูู |
|
|
|
367 |
|
00:30:29,160 --> 00:30:33,260 |
|
amino acids ุฒู ุงูู glucose ุฒู ุจุนุถ ุงูู ions ุงูุด ุจูุฑุฌุน |
|
|
|
368 |
|
00:30:33,260 --> 00:30:37,960 |
|
ุจูุฑุฌุน ุจูุตูุฑ ูู reabsorption ู
ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู ุชู
ุงู
okay ุจูุตูุฑ ูู |
|
|
|
369 |
|
00:30:37,960 --> 00:30:43,060 |
|
reabsorption ู
ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู ุนู ุทุฑูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
370 |
|
00:30:43,060 --> 00:30:47,640 |
|
ูู ุงูู tubules ููู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ูุฐู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู proteins |
|
|
|
371 |
|
00:30:47,640 --> 00:30:52,520 |
|
ูู ุงููู ุจุชุณู
ุญ ุจู
ุฑูุฑ ุงูู amino acids ุฃู ู
ู
ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
372 |
|
00:30:52,520 --> 00:30:58,530 |
|
glucose ุนุจุฑ ุงูุฎูุงูุง ูุนุดุงู ุชุฏุฎู ู
ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู ููุฏู
|
|
|
|
373 |
|
00:30:58,530 --> 00:31:04,210 |
|
ููุง ููุฏู
ูุฐู ุตูุฑุฉ ู
ูุจุฑุฉ ูุฐู ุตูุฑุฉ ู
ูุจุฑุฉ ููู
ูุทูุฉ |
|
|
|
374 |
|
00:31:04,210 --> 00:31:09,930 |
|
ูุฐู ุชู
ุงู
ูุง ุฃู ููุง ุงููู ูู ุงูู filtrate ุฃู ุดูุก ู
ูุฌูุฏ |
|
|
|
375 |
|
00:31:09,930 --> 00:31:13,490 |
|
ุจุงูู filtrate ูู ู
ุง ุชู
ุงู
ุชุตุงุตู ูุฏุฎู ููุฎูุงูุง ู
ุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
376 |
|
00:31:13,490 --> 00:31:17,910 |
|
ุฃุฎุฑู ุชู
ุงู
ููุฏุฎู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู filtrate ูููุทูุน ุนู |
|
|
|
377 |
|
00:31:17,910 --> 00:31:22,410 |
|
ุทุฑูู ุงูู urine ููู ูู ุชู
ุงู
ุชุตุงุตู ููุฏุฎู ูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง |
|
|
|
378 |
|
00:31:22,410 --> 00:31:29,120 |
|
ูููุฏุฎู ููุฏู
ูุจูู ููุง ูููุง ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ุงููู |
|
|
|
379 |
|
00:31:29,120 --> 00:31:35,360 |
|
ุจูุนู
ู reabsorption ููู cysteine ููู amino acid ุงูู cysteine |
|
|
|
380 |
|
00:31:35,360 --> 00:31:40,040 |
|
ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ููุตูุฑ ูููุง filtration ููู cysteine |
|
|
|
381 |
|
00:31:40,040 --> 00:31:45,940 |
|
ูุงูู cysteine ูุฐุง ููุทูุน ุทุจุนุง ููุตูุฑ ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุจูู
ูุงุช ูุจูุฑุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
382 |
|
00:31:45,940 --> 00:31:50,200 |
|
ุงูู filtrate ูููุทูุน ู
ุน ุงูู urine |
|
|
|
383 |
|
00:31:55,380 --> 00:31:58,980 |
|
ุทูุจ ูุจูู ูุชุฒูุฏ ุฃู ุงูู concentration ููู cysteine |
|
|
|
384 |
|
00:31:58,980 --> 00:32:05,280 |
|
ูู ุงูู urine ุนุดุฑูู ุฅูู ุซูุงุซูู ุถุนู ุงูุขู ุงูุด ุงูู
ุดููุฉุ |
|
|
|
385 |
|
00:32:05,280 --> 00:32:09,880 |
|
ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุฃู ุงูู cysteine ูุนุชุจุฑ relatively |
|
|
|
386 |
|
00:32:09,880 --> 00:32:14,820 |
|
insoluble ุขู ูุจูู relatively insoluble ูุจุงูุชุงูู |
|
|
|
387 |
|
00:32:14,820 --> 00:32:20,160 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ูุตูุฑ ูู precipitation ู
ู
ูู ูุตูุฑ ูู ุชุฑุณูุจ ูู |
|
|
|
388 |
|
00:32:20,160 --> 00:32:26,980 |
|
ุงูููู ุชู
ุงู
ููุฐุง ููุคุฏู ุฅูู ุชูููู ุญุตูุงุช ูู ุงูููู |
|
|
|
389 |
|
00:32:26,980 --> 00:32:32,800 |
|
urinary stones ุฃู ูุณู
ู ุฃูุถูุง urinary calculi ูุจูู |
|
|
|
390 |
|
00:32:32,800 --> 00:32:37,220 |
|
ูุฐู ูู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุฃูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงููู ุจูุตูุฑ ููู ุฎุฑูุฌ ู ุงูู |
|
|
|
391 |
|
00:32:37,220 --> 00:32:40,440 |
|
cysteine ุจูู
ูุงุช ูุจูุฑุฉ ูู ุงูู urine ุงูู cysteine |
|
|
|
392 |
|
00:32:40,440 --> 00:32:43,040 |
|
relatively insoluble ูุจูู ุจูุจุฏุฃ ูุตูุฑ ูู |
|
|
|
393 |
|
00:32:43,040 --> 00:32:45,840 |
|
precipitation ููุจุฏุฃ ูููู ูู ุจููุฑุงุช ููุจุฏุฃ ุฃูุถูุง |
|
|
|
394 |
|
00:32:45,840 --> 00:32:53,240 |
|
ูููู ูู ุญุตูุงุช ูู ุงูููู ู
ู
ูู ููุญุต ุงููู
ูุงุช ุงููุจูุฑุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
395 |
|
00:32:53,240 --> 00:32:56,320 |
|
ุงูู cysteine ุงููู ูู ุงูู cysteinuria ููุฌูุฏ ูู
ูุงุช |
|
|
|
396 |
|
00:32:56,320 --> 00:32:59,320 |
|
ูุจูุฑุฉ ู
ู ุงูู cysteine ูู ุงูู urine ุนู ุทุฑูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
397 |
|
00:32:59,320 --> 00:33:04,020 |
|
C-Nitrosiproside Test ุฃู ุนู ุทุฑูู ุงูู Ion Exchange |
|
|
|
398 |
|
00:33:04,020 --> 00:33:09,320 |
|
Chromatography ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุจุฏู ุฃุญุตู ุนูู concentration |
|
|
|
399 |
|
00:33:09,320 --> 00:33:15,160 |
|
ููู
ูุฉ ุงูู cysteine ุณูุงุก ูู ุงูู urine ุฃู ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
400 |
|
00:33:15,160 --> 00:33:22,090 |
|
plasma ูุฐุง ุงููุญุต ูุณู
ูู ููุชุฑูุจุฑูุณุงูุฏ ุฑูุงูุดู ููู |
|
|
|
401 |
|
00:33:22,090 --> 00:33:28,210 |
|
negative test ููู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุนูุฏู ูู
ูุงุช ูุจูุฑุฉ ู
ู ุงูู cysteine |
|
|
|
402 |
|
00:33:28,210 --> 00:33:39,170 |
|
ุจูุญุตู ุนูู ุงูููู ุงูุฃุญู
ุฑ ุงููุงูู ูุฐุง ุทูุจ ุขุฎุฑ ููุทุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
403 |
|
00:33:39,170 --> 00:33:43,090 |
|
ูุฐู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงูู amino acid analysis |
|
|
|
404 |
|
00:33:45,670 --> 00:33:49,530 |
|
ุทูุจ ูููุง ุดุฑูุท ูู ุงููุญุต blood samples drawn after 6 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
00:33:49,530 --> 00:33:54,190 |
|
to 8 hours fasting ูุจูู ุจุชููู ูููุง ุตูู
ููุดุ ุนุดุงู |
|
|
|
406 |
|
00:33:54,190 --> 00:33:57,590 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุฅูู ูุชุฎูุต ู
ู ุงูู amino acids ุงููู ุฌุงูุฉ ุนู |
|
|
|
407 |
|
00:33:57,590 --> 00:34:02,130 |
|
ุทุฑูู ุงููู ูู ุงูู diet ุงูู samples collected in |
|
|
|
408 |
|
00:34:02,130 --> 00:34:05,610 |
|
heparin and the plasma is readily removed from |
|
|
|
409 |
|
00:34:05,610 --> 00:34:11,380 |
|
the cells ุจูุตูุฑ ูููุง ูุตู ููุจูุงุฒู
ุง ุนู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุชู
ุงู
|
|
|
|
410 |
|
00:34:11,380 --> 00:34:13,820 |
|
ูุฃูู ูู ุถูุช ุงูุจูุงุฒู
ุง ู
ุน ุงูุฎูุงูุง ู
ู
ูู ูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
411 |
|
00:34:13,820 --> 00:34:17,340 |
|
leakage ูู
ุญุชููุงุช ุงูุฎูุงูุง ูุงููู ู
ู
ูู ูููู ู
ู ุถู
ููุง |
|
|
|
412 |
|
00:34:17,340 --> 00:34:22,420 |
|
ุทุจุนุง amino acids ุฃููุฏ ู
ุด ูุงุฒู
ูููู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุตุงุฑ |
|
|
|
413 |
|
00:34:22,420 --> 00:34:26,680 |
|
hemolysis ููุนููุฉ ุชู
ุงู
ูุฅูุง ุทุจุนุง ููุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
414 |
|
00:34:26,680 --> 00:34:28,860 |
|
release ูู
ุญุชููุงุช ุงูู red blood cells ูุงููู |
|
|
|
415 |
|
00:34:28,860 --> 00:34:32,680 |
|
ู
ู ุถู
ููุง ุงูู amino acids ุจุนุฏ ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู collection |
|
|
|
416 |
|
00:34:32,680 --> 00:34:36,010 |
|
ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏูุง deep proteinization ุงูู
ูู
ูุฌุจ ุฃู ูููู |
|
|
|
417 |
|
00:34:36,010 --> 00:34:41,170 |
|
ูุฒุน ููุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุฎูุงู ุซูุงุซูู ุฏูููุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
418 |
|
00:34:41,170 --> 00:34:46,610 |
|
ุงูู Collection ุฃู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ูุฐู ุงูุฎุทูุฉ ูู
ูุชู
ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
419 |
|
00:34:46,610 --> 00:34:54,330 |
|
ุฃู ูููู ููุงู Storage ููู Serum ุฃู ููู Plasma ุนูู |
|
|
|
420 |
|
00:34:54,330 --> 00:35:01,270 |
|
ุงูู minus 20 ููู minus 40 ู
ู
ูู ุฃูุถูุง ุจุฑุถู ูุณุชุฎุฏู
|
|
|
|
421 |
|
00:35:01,270 --> 00:35:05,010 |
|
ุนููุงุช ุงูู urine ููู ุจุนุฏ ุงูุญุงูุฉ ููุณุชุฎุฏู
ุนููุงุช urine |
|
|
|
422 |
|
00:35:05,010 --> 00:35:10,390 |
|
ุชู
ุฌู
ุนูุง ูู
ุฏุฉ 24 ุณุงุนุฉ ูู
ุง ุฒุงูุช ุงูุนููุงุช ุชู
ุฌู
ุนูุง ุนูู |
|
|
|
423 |
|
00:35:10,390 --> 00:35:13,550 |
|
ูุชุฑุฉ ุทูููุฉ ุฒู ู
ุง ุฃูุชู
ุนุงุฑููู ุฃููุฏ ูุงุฒู
ุชููู ู
ุน |
|
|
|
424 |
|
00:35:13,550 --> 00:35:16,950 |
|
ุงูู preservative ุงูุฌู
ุงุนุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงูุซูู
ูู ุฃู |
|
|
|
425 |
|
00:35:16,950 --> 00:35:21,690 |
|
organic solvent ู ุฃูุถูุง ู
ู
ูู ุชุชู
ูุญุต ุงูู amniotic |
|
|
|
426 |
|
00:35:21,690 --> 00:35:27,790 |
|
fluid ุจุฑุถู ููู amino acids ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุงูุขู ุงูู method |
|
|
|
427 |
|
00:35:27,790 --> 00:35:32,370 |
|
of choice ููุตู ุงูู amino acids ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุงููู ูุชุณู
ู |
|
|
|
428 |
|
00:35:32,370 --> 00:35:36,150 |
|
ุงูู two-dimensional chromatography ุงูู amino acids |
|
|
|
429 |
|
00:35:36,150 --> 00:35:41,730 |
|
ูุณู
ุญูุง ูุชุญูู ู
ู ุฌุงูุจ ูุงุญุฏ ู
ู ุงูุญููุงุช ูุจุนุฏ ุฐูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
430 |
|
00:35:41,730 --> 00:35:46,260 |
|
chromatogram ูุชุญูู 90 ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ูู
ูุฌุงุฑูุฉ ุซุงูููุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
431 |
|
00:35:46,260 --> 00:35:51,200 |
|
ุงูุญููุงุช ุฃู KES ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุงูู chromatography ู |
|
|
|
432 |
|
00:35:51,200 --> 00:35:54,320 |
|
ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ู
ุง ูุณู
ู ุจุงูู two-dimensional |
|
|
|
433 |
|
00:35:54,320 --> 00:36:00,320 |
|
chromatography ูุจูู ููู ุฃูู .. ู ุฒู ู
ุง ุฃูุชู
|
|
|
|
434 |
|
00:36:00,320 --> 00:36:08,260 |
|
ุนุงุฑููู ุงูู chromatography ูู ุทุฑููุฉ ููุตู mixture ู
ู |
|
|
|
435 |
|
00:36:08,260 --> 00:36:12,040 |
|
ุงูู
ูุงุฏ ูุจูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุงุญูุง ุงููู ุจุฏูุง ููุตูู ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
436 |
|
00:36:12,040 --> 00:36:15,990 |
|
amino acids ู ุฒู ุจุฑุถู ู
ุง ุฃูุชู
ุนุงุฑููู ุงูู |
|
|
|
437 |
|
00:36:15,990 --> 00:36:20,070 |
|
chromatography ุนูุฏูุง ูู ุงููู ูู ุงูู stationary |
|
|
|
438 |
|
00:36:20,070 --> 00:36:24,850 |
|
phase ู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู mobile phase ุงููู ูู ุงูู solvent |
|
|
|
439 |
|
00:36:24,850 --> 00:36:35,650 |
|
ุชู
ุงู
ุจูุฌูุจ ุงูุนููุฉ ู ุจูุญุทูุง ุนูู ุงูู stationary phase |
|
|
|
440 |
|
00:36:35,650 --> 00:36:42,810 |
|
ุงููู ูู sheet ุฃู filter paper ุจูุญุท ุงูุนููุฉ ู ุจุนุฏูู |
|
|
|
441 |
|
00:36:43,990 --> 00:36:50,690 |
|
ุจูุนู
ู ุงูู merchant ูููุชุฑ paper ููู ุงูู solvent ุงูุขู |
|
|
|
442 |
|
00:36:50,690 --> 00:36:54,490 |
|
ููุจุฏุฃ ุงูู solvent ุจูุชุญุฑู |
|
|
|
443 |
|
00:37:02,790 --> 00:37:08,650 |
|
ุฐูุจุงูู ุจุงูู solvent ู
ุฎุชูู ูุจุชุงูู ููุจุฏุฃ ูุนูู |
|
|
|
444 |
|
00:37:08,650 --> 00:37:16,530 |
|
ุงูู
ุญุชูู ูุฐุง ูุฏูุจ ุจู its solvent ู ููุจุฏุฃ ูุชุญุฑู ู
ุน ุงูู |
|
|
|
445 |
|
00:37:16,530 --> 00:37:16,870 |
|
solvent |
|
|
|
446 |
|
00:37:19,900 --> 00:37:24,620 |
|
ู ูุชุจุฏุฃ ุงูู
ูููุงุช ุชู
ุดู ุจุณุฑุนุงุช ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู ุจุงูุชุงูู |
|
|
|
447 |
|
00:37:24,620 --> 00:37:30,320 |
|
ูุชุตุจุญ ูููุง separation ูู ุงูู mixture ู ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง |
|
|
|
448 |
|
00:37:30,320 --> 00:37:34,500 |
|
ูู ูุญูู ุจุงูุญุงูุฉ ูุฐู ุนูู ุงูู amino acids ูุจุฌููุง ุฏู |
|
|
|
449 |
|
00:37:34,500 --> 00:37:38,990 |
|
ุฃูู dimension ุทูุจ ุงูู dimension ุงูุชุงููุฉ ุฅูุด ุจููุฌู |
|
|
|
450 |
|
00:37:38,990 --> 00:37:44,710 |
|
ุจูุนู
ูุ ุจููุฌู ุจููู ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู |
|
|
|
451 |
|
00:37:44,710 --> 00:37:46,810 |
|
station ุงููู ูููุง this header ู ุงูู filter paper |
|
|
|
452 |
|
00:37:46,810 --> 00:37:53,950 |
|
ุจููุฌู ุจููููุง ุชุณุนูู ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ู
ุน ูุงุฑุจ ุงูุณุงุนุฉ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูุจูู |
|
|
|
453 |
|
00:37:53,950 --> 00:38:00,110 |
|
ุงูุขู ูุฏูู ููุตูุฑูุง ู
ูุฌูุฏูู ุชุญุช ุฃู ุจููููุง ุชุณุนูู ุฏุฑุฌุฉ |
|
|
|
454 |
|
00:38:04,380 --> 00:38:07,960 |
|
ุฒู ู
ุง ูู ูุงุถุญ ูุงู ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุฅูู ุจููู ุงููุฑุงู
ุงุช |
|
|
|
455 |
|
00:38:07,960 --> 00:38:14,520 |
|
ูุฑุงูู
ุจูููู 90 ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงูุขู ุงูู ุงูู ุงูู dots ูุฐู ุจุฏู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
456 |
|
00:38:14,520 --> 00:38:19,420 |
|
ุตุงุฑุช ูุงู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูุนูู ุจุดูู ุนู
ูุฏู ุตุงุฑุช ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุจุดูู |
|
|
|
457 |
|
00:38:19,420 --> 00:38:23,950 |
|
ุฃููู ุชู
ุงู
ู ุจูุญุท ุงูู stationary phase ู ุงูู filter |
|
|
|
458 |
|
00:38:23,950 --> 00:38:28,270 |
|
paper ูู solvent ุขุฎุฑ ู ููุจุฏุฃ ุงูู solvent ู
ุฑุฉ ุชุงููุฉ |
|
|
|
459 |
|
00:38:28,270 --> 00:38:35,250 |
|
ูุชุญุฑู ู ููุงุฎุฏ ู
ุนุงู ุงูู mixture ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏ ุทุจุนุง ูุงู ูู |
|
|
|
460 |
|
00:38:35,250 --> 00:38:39,150 |
|
ูุนูู ููุทุฉ ู
ู ูุฐู ุงูููุทุฉ ูู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูููุง ุฃูุชุฑ ู
ู |
|
|
|
461 |
|
00:38:39,150 --> 00:38:42,690 |
|
amino acid ูุฃู ู
ุน ุงูู dimension ุงูุชุงูู ููุจุฏุฃ ูุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
462 |
|
00:38:42,690 --> 00:38:48,390 |
|
ููู ุฃูู ูุตู ููุฐู ุงูู
ูููุงุช ู ุจุงูููุงูุฉ ููุญุตู ุนูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
463 |
|
00:38:48,390 --> 00:38:52,270 |
|
Chromatogram ุจุงูุดูู ูุฐุง ุฃู ุจุงูุดูู ูุฐุง ู
ูุตูู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
464 |
|
00:38:52,270 --> 00:38:57,950 |
|
ุงูู Amino Acids ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูุทุจุนุงู ุจูุชู
ุฃูู ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ |
|
|
|
465 |
|
00:38:57,950 --> 00:39:02,350 |
|
ุงูู Chromatogram ูู ุงูู patient ู
ุน Chromatogram |
|
|
|
466 |
|
00:39:02,350 --> 00:39:09,290 |
|
ูุนููุฉ Normal ู ุจูุดูู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ูููุง ุฒูุงุฏุฉ ูู Amino |
|
|
|
467 |
|
00:39:09,290 --> 00:39:15,190 |
|
Acid ู
ุนูู ุฃู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ูููุง ููุต ูู Amino Acid ุขุฎุฑ |
|
|
|
468 |
|
00:39:15,190 --> 00:39:20,290 |
|
ุงูุณูุงูุฏุฉ ุงูุฃุฎูุฑุฉ ุงูุขู ุจุนุฏ ู
ุง ุจุชุชู
ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
469 |
|
00:39:20,290 --> 00:39:23,750 |
|
ุงููChromatography ูู ุงููTwo Dimensions ู
ุด ูููุฏุฑ |
|
|
|
470 |
|
00:39:23,750 --> 00:39:27,770 |
|
ูุดูู ุงููAmino Acids ูุจู ู
ุง ูุนู
ู ููู
ุณุจุงูุฉ ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
|
|
|
|
471 |
|
00:39:27,770 --> 00:39:32,070 |
|
ุงููNonhydrin ูุงููู ููุจูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงููAmino Acids ูุงู |
|
|
|
472 |
|
00:39:32,070 --> 00:39:36,730 |
|
ุจุงูููู ุงูุฃุฒุฑู ุจุนุฏ ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุณุจุงูุฉ ู
ู
ูู ูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
473 |
|
00:39:36,730 --> 00:39:42,920 |
|
confirmation ุฃู confirmatory ุชุณุช ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุงูู |
|
|
|
474 |
|
00:39:42,920 --> 00:39:46,340 |
|
Cation Exchange Chromatography ููุฐุง ุชุนุชุจุฑ ุงููุงูุน |
|
|
|
475 |
|
00:39:46,340 --> 00:39:49,800 |
|
Quantitative Method ูุนูู ู
ู
ูู ูุดูู ูู
ูุฉ ุงูู Amino |
|
|
|
476 |
|
00:39:49,800 --> 00:39:55,480 |
|
Acid ูู
ุจุงูุธุจุท ู
ู
ูู ุฃูุถูุง ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงูู HPLC ูู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
477 |
|
00:39:55,480 --> 00:40:02,450 |
|
ุฃูุถูุง ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงูู MSMS method ููู ุจุฑุถู ุญุณุงุจ ูู
ูุฉ ุงูู |
|
|
|
478 |
|
00:40:02,450 --> 00:40:08,750 |
|
amino acids ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูููู ุจูููู ุงูุชูููุง |
|
|
|
479 |
|
00:40:08,750 --> 00:40:13,650 |
|
ู
ู ุงูู amino acids ููุนุทููู
ุงูู ุนุงููุฉ |
|
|