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ุจุณู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุญูŠู… ุทุจุนุง ุฃู‡ู„ุง ูˆุณู‡ู„ุง ุจูƒู… ููŠ ูˆุตู
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ุงู„ู‚ุงุฆู„ ุงู„ุญุงู„ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุดุฑุญู‡ ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡
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ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุงู„ time series analysis ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู†
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ุงู„ุดุจุงุจ ุจูŠุณุฃู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุด ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ time series ููŠ ูƒุซูŠุฑ
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ู†ุงุณ ู…ุด ุนุงุฑูุฉ ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ time series what is a time
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series ุจุตุฑุงุญุฉ ุงู„ time series ู‡ูŠ ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู… ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู†
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collection of data ูˆ ุจู†ุฑู…ุฒ ู„ู‡ุง ุจุงู„ุฑู…ุฒ XT ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„
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data recorded over a period of time ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ time
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ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† dayุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† weekุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† monthุŒ
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ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† quarterุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† yearุŒ day ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠูˆู…ุŒ
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ุฃุณุจูˆุนุŒ ุดู‡ุฑุŒ ูุตู„ ุฃูˆ ู…ูˆุณู… ุฃูˆ ุณู†ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ุฅุญู†ุง ุจู†ุฌู…ุนู‡ุง ูŠุง ุดุจุงุจ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„
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time series ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ ุงู„ู‡ุฏู ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ู„ู…ุง
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ู†ุฌู…ุนู‡ุง ุฃู†ู‡ ู†ุนู…ู„ ู…ู†ู‡ุง analyzing ุชุญู„ูŠู„ analyze to
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understand the past ุนุดุงู† ู†ูู‡ู… ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠ ุจู‡ุฏู in order
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to predict the future ุจู‡ุฏู ุฃู†ู‡ ู†ุนู…ู„ prediction ู„ู„
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future ู‡ู„ุง ูƒู„ู…ุฉ predict ู‡ุงูŠ ุจู†ุณุชุจุฏู„ู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุณู„ุงุณู„
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ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุจูƒู„ู…ุฉ forecast ู‡ู„ุง ุงู„ูุฑู‚ ุจูŠู† ูƒู„ู…ุฉ forecast
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ูˆ predict ุฃู† predict ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุชู†ุจุค ูˆ forecast
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ุจุฑุถู‡ ุชู†ุจุค ูˆู„ูƒู† forecast ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจู†ุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ุง
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ููŠ ุงู„ุณู„ุงุณู„ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุชู†ุจุค ู„ู„ุฒู…ู† ู‚ุฑูŠุจ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
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ู†ูŠุฌูŠ ู†ุญูƒูŠ ุงู„ุขู† ุฅุญู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู… 2017ุŒ ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุชู†ุจุฃ
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ู„ู„ุนุงู… 2018 ุฃูˆ 2019ุŒ ูุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุชุฎุฏู…ุฉ ู‡ูŠ forecastุŒ
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ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ุงู„ุจุนูŠุฏ ู„ู…ุง ู†ุชู†ุจุฃ ู„ุฅูŠุด ุจุนูŠุฏ ุฎุงู„ุตุŒ ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู…
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ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ predictุŒ predict ุจู†ุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ุง ู…ุน ุงู„ุฅู†ุญุฏุงุฑ
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regressionุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุฅุญู†ุง ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ุง ู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ
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prediction ู‡ูŠ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ forecast ูˆู„ูŠุณ prediction ููŠ
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ุงู„ุณู„ุงุณู„ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉุŒ ูƒูˆู†ู†ุง ุจู†ุญูƒูŠ ุนู† ุชู†ุจุคุงุช ู‚ุฑูŠุจุฉ ุงู„ุฃุฌู„
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ูŠุฉ ูˆู„ูƒู† ู‚ุฑูŠุจุงุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุชู†ุจุคุงุช ุงู„ู‡ุฏู ู…ู†ู‡ุง
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ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุชุนู…ู„ helping ู„ู„ managers ูˆ ุงู„ policy makers
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to make well informed and sound decisions ุนุดุงู†
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ุชุณุงุนุฏ ุงู„ managers ุงู„ู…ุฏูŠุฑูŠู† ูˆ ุตุงู†ุนูŠ ุงู„ุณูŠุงุณุงุช ุฃู†ู‡ู…
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ูŠุชุฎุฐูˆุง ู‚ุฑุงุฑุงุช ุณู„ูŠู…ุฉ ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุชุญู„ูŠู„ ุงู„ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ุฅุญู†ุง ุนู…ู„ู†ุงู‡ุง ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุดูˆ ู†ุฑุฌุน ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุจุฃู† ุงู„ุณู„ุงุณู„ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ
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ุฃูˆ ุงู„ time series ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ู‚ูŠู… ุชุฌู…ุน ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†
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ุฒูŠ ุฏุฑุฌุงุช ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ูŠุง ุฌู…ุงุนุฉุŒ ุฏุฑุฌุงุช ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุชุฌู…ุน ุนุจุฑ
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ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ุŒ ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ู…ุซู„ุง ููŠ ูุตู„ ุงู„ุฑุจูŠุนุŒ ุฏุฑุฌุงุช
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ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ููŠ ูุตู„ ุงู„ุฎุฑูŠูุŒ ุฏุฑุฌุงุช ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ููŠ ูุตู„ ุงู„ุดุชุงุก
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ูˆ ู‡ูƒุฐุง ุฃูˆ ุฏุฑุฌุงุช ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ูŠูˆู…ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ู‡ู†ุง ูƒุงู† ู‚ุจู„
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ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ู…ูˆุงุณู…ุŒ ูุตูˆู„ุŒ quartersุŒ ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุŒ ู‡ู„ุฃ
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ุตุงุฑ ู‚ุจู„ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุฌู…ุงุนุฉ ุฃู†ุง ู‚ู„ุช ุฅูŠุด ูƒู„ ูŠูˆู… ุฃูˆ ุฃุณุนุงุฑ
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ุงู„ุนู…ู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุงู„ุฏูˆู„ุงุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูŠูˆุฑูˆุŒ ุฃุณุนุงุฑ
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ุงู„ุนู…ู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ูƒู„ ู…ุซู„ุง ุฏู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ุฃูˆ ูƒู„ ูŠูˆู… ุฃูˆ ูƒู„ ุฃุณุจูˆุน
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจุฑุถู‡ ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ุชุฌู…ุน ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ุทุจุนุง ุณุนุฑ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ุฉ
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ุจู†ุฑู…ุฒ ู„ู‡ ุจุงู„ุฑู…ุฒ XT ุงู„ู…ุดุงู‡ุฏุงุช ุชุจุนุชู‡ ุจู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุนู†ู‡ุง XT
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ุฃูˆ ู…ุซู„ุง ุงู„ู…ุจูŠุนุงุช ู„ุดุฑูƒุฉ ู…ุง ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ูุตูˆู„ ู…ู† ูƒู„ ุณู†ุฉ ุฃูˆ
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ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฃูŠุงู… ุฃูˆ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฃุณุงุจูŠุนุŒ ุงู„ู…ุจูŠุนุงุช ุฃูˆ
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ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ุŒ ู„ูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠ ุทูŠุจ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ
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ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุฏุงุฎู„ุฉ ููŠ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุกุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ู…ู…ูƒู†
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ุฃู† ูŠู†ู‚ุต ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ุŒ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ู…ุงุดูŠุŒ ู†ู‚ูˆู„ู‡ ู…ุตุจูˆุญุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู†
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ุชุญุฏูŠุฏุง ุงู„ุขู† ู„ู…ุง ู†ูƒูˆู† ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ
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ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ู‡ู†ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ุง ุจุดูŠุก ูˆุงุถุญุŒ ูู…ุซู„ุง
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ุฃูˆุถุญ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ุซู„ุง ู„ูˆ ุฅุฌูŠู†ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุดูˆ ุนู„ุงู…ุชูƒ ุฃู†ุช ููŠ ุงู„ ..
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ููŠ ุงู„ .. ููŠ .. ุดูˆ ู…ุนุฏู„ูƒุŒ ุงู‡ุŸ ู„ูˆ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุดูˆ ู…ุนุฏู„ูƒ ู‡ุฐู‡
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ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉุŒ ู‡ุชุจุทู„ ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉุŒ ู„ูƒู† ู„ู…ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุดูˆ ู…ุนุฏู„ูƒ
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ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ูุตูˆู„ุŒ ููŠ ุงู„ูุตู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุนุงู… ุงู„ุฏุฑุงุณูŠ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ุŒ
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00:04:18,480 --> 00:04:21,840
ููŠ ุงู„ูุตู„ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ุนุงู… ุงู„ุฏุฑุงุณูŠ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ุŒ ููŠ ุงู„ูุตู„
58
00:04:21,840 --> 00:04:26,280
.. ุงู‡ุŸ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ู…ู† ุนุงู… ุงู„ุฏุฑุงุณูŠ .. ุฃูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ูุตู„ ุงู„ุตูŠููŠุŒ
59
00:04:26,280 --> 00:04:31,270
ู‡ู„ุง ุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏูƒ ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ุฒู…ู†ุŒ ูุตูˆู„ุŒ ุงู‡ุŸ ุณู†ูˆุงุช ู‡ู†ุง ุฃุตุจุญุช
60
00:04:31,270 --> 00:04:34,650
ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ู…ุนุฏู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู† ู‚ุจู„ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ู…ุด ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุฃุตุจุญ
61
00:04:34,650 --> 00:04:39,090
ุงู„ุขู† ู„ู‡ ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉุŒ ุทุจุนุง ู…ุนุฏู„ ุงู„ุทู„ุงุจ ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู…
62
00:04:39,090 --> 00:04:43,730
ู†ุญูƒูŠุŒ ูˆู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุฅุฐุง ุฃู†ุช ุฏุฎู„ุช ุนุงู…ู„ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ูƒู‚ูŠุงุณ ู‡ู†ุง
63
00:04:43,730 --> 00:04:49,680
ู„ู„ู…ุดุงู‡ุฏุงุช ุนุจุฑู‡ุงุŒ ูุจุชุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ุขู† ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ
64
00:04:49,680 --> 00:04:54,800
ุฃูˆ time series ู…ุงุดูŠ ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ time series ุฃู‡ู… ุดูŠุก
65
00:04:54,800 --> 00:04:59,040
ููŠู‡ุง ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃู‡ู… important feature ุชุจุน ุชุฎุตูŠุตุฉ ุงู„ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ
66
00:04:59,040 --> 00:05:03,620
ููŠู‡ุง ุจุฃู† ู„ู…ุง ู†ูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู…ุฌู…ุนุฉ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†
67
00:05:03,620 --> 00:05:11,140
ูุงู„ุฃุตู„ ุฃู† ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ clause in time ู…ุง ู„ู‡ู more
68
00:05:11,140 --> 00:05:15,840
dependent than ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ far away from each
69
00:05:15,840 --> 00:05:20,700
others in time ุดูˆ ูŠุนู†ูŠุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ ูƒู„ ู…ุง ูƒุงู†ุช
70
00:05:20,700 --> 00:05:25,480
ุงู„ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ู‚ุฑูŠุจุฉ ู„ุจุนุถู‡ุง ุงู„ุจุนุถ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ูƒู„ ู…ุง ูƒุงู†ุช
71
00:05:25,480 --> 00:05:30,880
ู…ุชุฑุงุจุทุฉ ู…ุน ุจุนุถู‡ุง ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุนู† ุฅูŠุด ุจุนูŠุฏุฉ ุนุจุฑ
72
00:05:30,880 --> 00:05:35,600
ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ main ุณุคุงู„ ุฏุฑุฌุงุช ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ู„ูˆ ู†ูŠุฌูŠ ู†ุญูƒูŠ
73
00:05:35,600 --> 00:05:42,330
ุฃู…ุณ ูˆุฏุฑุฌุงุช ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุฌุงุจ ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุน ู…ุฑุชุจุทุงุช ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ุตุญุŸ
74
00:05:42,330 --> 00:05:45,850
ุทูŠุจ ุฏุฑุฌุงุช ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุฃู…ุณ ูˆ ุฌุงุจ ุงู„ุดู‡ุฑ ุจุฑุถู‡ ู…ุฑุชุจุทุงุช
75
00:05:45,850 --> 00:05:51,710
ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ุตุญุŸ ูˆู„ูƒู† ุณุคุงู„ูŠ ู…ูŠู† ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุงุฑุชุจุงุทุŸ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู…ุณ
76
00:05:51,710 --> 00:05:56,330
ุฌุงุจ ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุน ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู…ุณ ุฌุงุจ ุงู„ุดู‡ุฑ ููƒู„
77
00:05:56,330 --> 00:05:59,530
ู…ุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ู‚ุฑูŠุจุฉ ู„ุจุนุถ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ูƒู„ ู…ุง ูƒุงู†ุช
78
00:05:59,530 --> 00:06:06,210
ุงู„ุงุฑุชุจุงุทุงุช ู…ุง ู„ู‡ุง ุฃู‚ูˆู‰ุŒ ู…ุตุจูˆุญุŒ ูˆู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„
79
00:06:06,210 --> 00:06:08,810
important featureุŒ ุงู„ุฎุงุตูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ time
80
00:06:08,810 --> 00:06:11,950
series ุฃู† ุงู„ observation close together in time
81
00:06:11,950 --> 00:06:15,290
tend to be correlated ุฃูˆ ุจู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุนู†ู‡ุง ุณูŠุฑูŠุงู„ูŠ ู…ุง ู„ู‡ู…
82
00:06:15,290 --> 00:06:20,190
dependentุŒ ุงุฑุชุจุงุทุงุชู‡ู… ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุงุฑุชุจุงุทุงุช
83
00:06:20,190 --> 00:06:24,330
ุฃู‚ูˆู‰ ู…ู† ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุจุนูŠุฏุฉ ุนู† ุจุนุถู‡ุง ุงู„ุจุนุถุŒ ู…ุงุดูŠ ู‡ุงู‡ุŸ ู‡ู„
84
00:06:24,330 --> 00:06:28,410
ู‡ุงู„ุดุงุฆุน ุดุจุงุจ ุจุฃู† ุงู„ time series ูŠูƒูˆู† discrete ุฃูˆ
85
00:06:28,410 --> 00:06:31,850
ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุชุฃุฎุฐ ุนุจุฑ ุฒู…ู† ู…ุง ู„ู‡ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฒู…ู†
86
00:06:31,850 --> 00:06:36,550
discreteุŒ ู…ู†ูุตู„ุŒ ุชู…ุงู… ู‡ุงู‡ุŸ ู„ูƒู† ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุฒู…ู†
87
00:06:36,550 --> 00:06:42,030
ู…ุง ู„ู‡ ู…ุชุตู„ุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู† ุดุงุฆุนู‹ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฒู…ู† discreteุŒ ู…ู†ูุตู„ ูููŠ
88
00:06:42,030 --> 00:06:46,110
ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ time being ู‡ูŠุงุฎุฏ ุนุฏุงุฏ ู‡ูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
89
00:06:46,110 --> 00:06:50,970
ุฅูŠุด ูˆุงุญุฏุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุซู„ุงุŒ ุงุซู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุฒู…ู† ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ
90
00:06:50,970 --> 00:06:56,100
ูˆ ู‡ูƒุฐุง ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูุจู†ุนุทูŠู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู… discrete ุฃูˆ ู…ู…ูƒู†
91
00:06:56,100 --> 00:06:59,620
ูŠูƒูˆู† continuous ูˆู„ูƒู† ุงุชูู‚ู†ุง ุจุฃู†ู‡ ุดุงุฆุนู‹ุง ุฃู† ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู…
92
00:06:59,620 --> 00:07:04,440
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ discrete time series ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ ุทูŠุจ ุฅุฐุง
93
00:07:04,440 --> 00:07:07,940
ุนุฑูู†ุง ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุนุฑูุช ุฃู† ู‡ูŠ ู…ุฌุฑุฏ
94
00:07:07,940 --> 00:07:11,140
ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ุนุงุฏูŠ ุฒูŠู‡ุง ุฒูŠ ุฃูŠ ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ูˆู„ูƒู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช
95
00:07:11,140 --> 00:07:16,300
ู…ูŠุฒุชู‡ุง ุจุฃู†ู‡ุง ุชุฃุฎุฐ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ูˆุงู„ุฒู…ู† ู‡ู†ุง ู‚ุฏ ูŠูƒูˆู†
96
00:07:16,300 --> 00:07:21,210
ูŠูˆู… ุฃูˆ ุฃุณุจูˆุน ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑุฉ ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ ูˆ ุชุชู…ูŠุฒ ุจุฃู†ู‡ุง ูƒู„
97
00:07:21,210 --> 00:07:24,910
ู…ุง ูƒุงู†ุช ู‚ุฑูŠุจุฉ ู„ุจุนุถ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ูƒู„ ู…ุง ูƒุงู†ุช ู…ุง ู„ู‡ุงุŒ
98
00:07:24,910 --> 00:07:29,870
ุงุฑุชุจุงุทุงุชู‡ุง ุฃู‚ุฑุจ ู„ุจุนุถู‡ุง ุงู„ุจุนุถุŒ ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุŸ ุทูŠุจุŒ ู‡ู„ุฃ
99
00:07:29,870 --> 00:07:35,590
ุงู„ุขู† ุจุตุฑุงุญุฉ ุงู„ุณู„ุงุณู„ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุทุจูŠุนุฉ ุชุจุนู‡ุง
100
00:07:35,990 --> 00:07:40,530
ุชู†ุฏู…ุฌ ุฃูˆ ุชู†ุฏุฑุฌ ุนููˆุงุŒ ุชู†ุฏุฑุฌ ุถู…ู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุซู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุง
101
00:07:40,530 --> 00:07:44,790
ุงู„ุขู† ู‡ุฃุฐูƒุฑู‡ุง ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู…ุŒ ุทุจุนุง ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุงุช ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰
102
00:07:44,790 --> 00:07:48,190
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ุดูˆูู‡ุงุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู† ุงู„ nature ุชุจุน ุงู„ time
103
00:07:48,190 --> 00:07:52,270
seriesุŒ ุทุจูŠุนุฉ ุงู„ุณู„ุงุณู„ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉุŒ ุบุงู„ุจุง ููŠ ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉ
104
00:07:52,270 --> 00:07:55,730
ุงู„ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุถู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃู…ุซู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุงู„ุขู† ู‡ุฃูˆุฑูŠูƒู…
105
00:07:55,730 --> 00:08:00,320
ุฅูŠุงู‡ุงุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูˆุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฅุญู†ุง ู‡ุฏูู†ุง ุงู„ุฃุณุงุณูŠ ุชู†ุณูˆุด ุญุณุจ ู…ุง
106
00:08:00,320 --> 00:08:04,700
ุงุชูู‚ู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุจุฏุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุจุฃู† ุดูˆ ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุณูˆูŠ ู†ุนู…ู„
107
00:08:04,700 --> 00:08:10,000
modeling ู†ุนู…ู„ ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ู„ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุจู‡ุฏู ุฃู†ู‡ ู†ุชู†ุจุฃ
108
00:08:10,000 --> 00:08:17,180
ู…ุตุจูˆุญ ู†ุชู†ุจุฃ ู„ู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฏูŠุฑูŠู† ูˆุงู„ุณูŠุงุณูŠูŠู†
109
00:08:17,180 --> 00:08:21,420
ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑูŠู† ุฃูˆ ุชุณุงุนุฏ ู†ูุณูƒ ุฃู†ุช ุชุชู†ุจุฃ ุฃู†ูƒ ู„ู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„
110
00:08:21,420 --> 00:08:24,840
ุนุดุงู† ุชุดูˆู ุฃู†ุช ู„ูˆ ุฃูŠู† ุฑุงูŠุญ ูู…ุซู„ุง ู„ูˆ ุจุฏูƒ ุชุญูƒูŠ ุนู†
111
00:08:24,840 --> 00:08:29,200
ุงู„ู…ุงุก ุงู„ุฌูˆููŠุฉ ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉุŸ ุงู„ู…ู„ูˆุญุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูŠุงู‡
112
00:08:29,200 --> 00:08:33,220
ุงู„ุฌูˆููŠุฉุŒ ูุงู„ุทุจูŠุนูŠ ุฌุฏุง ุฌุฏุง ู‡ุฐูŠ ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉุŒ
113
00:08:33,220 --> 00:08:37,280
ุงู„ู…ู„ูˆุญุฉ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉุŒ ู‡ู„ุฃ ุฃู†ุช ู„ูˆ ุชู†ุจุฃุช
114
00:08:37,280 --> 00:08:41,750
ุดูˆ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู…ู„ูˆุญุฉ ูƒู…ุงู† ุณู†ุชูŠู†ุŒ ุซู„ุงุซุŒ ู…ุตุจูˆุทุŸ ู„ู…ุง
115
00:08:41,750 --> 00:08:46,150
ุชู†ุจุคูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุจูŠุฎู„ูŠ ุตุงุญุจ ุงู„ู‚ุฑุงุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุดุชุบู„ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูŠุงู‡
116
00:08:46,150 --> 00:08:50,350
ุฃูˆ ุบูŠุฑู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุช ุนู…ู„ุชู‡ ูŠุชุฎุฐ
117
00:08:50,350 --> 00:08:53,730
ุงู„ู‚ุฑุงุฑ ุงู„ุณู„ูŠู… ูŠุนู…ู„ ุจูŠุฑู‡ุงู† ูŠูุชุญ ุจูŠุฑู‡ุงู† ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑ
118
00:08:53,730 --> 00:08:58,290
ู…ุงุดูŠ ู‡ุงู‡ุŸ ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ุขู† ุฅุญู†ุง ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุงุชูู‚ู†ุง ููŠู‡
119
00:08:58,290 --> 00:09:02,370
ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุฃู…ุซู„ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฃู…ุซู„ุฉ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุฃู…ุซู„ุฉ ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠุฉ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ
120
00:09:02,370 --> 00:09:07,250
ุจู†ุดูˆู ูƒูŠู ุฅุญู†ุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ู‡ูˆ .. ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠู…ุง ุจุนุฏ ุงู„ ..
121
00:09:07,620 --> 00:09:11,000
ุทุจูŠุนุฉ ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุชูˆุงุฌู‡ูŠู†ู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉ ูุฃูˆู„ ู…ุซุงู„
122
00:09:11,000 --> 00:09:16,220
ู‡ูˆ ุจูŠุญูƒูŠ ุนู† ุงู„ quarterly earning per share for the
123
00:09:16,220 --> 00:09:20,780
year 1960 ู…ู† ุงู„ quarter ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ุงู†ูŠ ุงู„ูุตู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ุงู†ูŠ
124
00:09:20,780 --> 00:09:25,740
ู„ู„ quarter ุงู„ุฑุงุจุน ุนุงู… 1980 ู„ู„ุดุฑูƒุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง
125
00:09:25,740 --> 00:09:29,000
johnson and johnson ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุดุจุงุจ ุจูŠุนู†ูŠ per share
126
00:09:29,000 --> 00:09:33,540
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุงู„ุณู‡ู… ุฃุณู‡ู… ูˆ learning ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุฃุฑุจุงุญ
127
00:09:33,540 --> 00:09:37,340
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูู‡ู†ุง ุฎู„ูŠู†ูŠ ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุงุญ ุงู„ู…ูˆุณู…ูŠุฉ ุฃู‡
128
00:09:37,340 --> 00:09:44,710
ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุงุญ ุงู„ู…ูˆุณู…ูŠุฉ ู„ู„ุณู‡ู… ู…ุงุดูŠ ุฃูˆ ู†ุตูŠุจ ุงู„ุณู‡ู… ู‚ุฏ ุงูŠุด
129
00:09:44,710 --> 00:09:49,430
ุฑุจุญ ู…ู† ุงู„ุนุงู… 1960 ุงู„ูุตู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ุงู†ูŠ
130
00:09:49,430 --> 00:09:53,610
ู„ู„ุนุงู… 1980 ุงู„ูุตู„ ุงู„ุฑุงุจุน ููˆุงุถุญ ุฃู†ู‡
131
00:09:53,610 --> 00:09:58,600
ู…ู‚ุณู… ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ูุตูˆู„ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู†
132
00:09:58,600 --> 00:10:02,520
ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุงุญ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู…ูˆุณู…ูŠุฉ ู„ู„ุณู‡ู… ู„ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุดุฑูƒุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
133
00:10:02,520 --> 00:10:05,140
ุงุณู…ู‡ุง Johnson and Johnson ุดุฑูƒุฉ ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ู…ุด ู‡ูŠูƒ
134
00:10:05,140 --> 00:10:09,920
ู…ุนู†ูŠูŠู† ุงุญู†ุง ุจู‚ุฏุฑ ู…ุง ุงุญู†ุง ู…ุนู†ูŠูŠู† ุจู…ู† ุจุงู„ุทุจูŠุนุฉ ุชุจุน
135
00:10:09,920 --> 00:10:13,440
ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ูู„ูˆ ุฃุทู„ุนู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุทุจูŠุนุฉ ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู…ุงู…ูŠ
136
00:10:13,440 --> 00:10:17,920
ุณู†ุฌุฏ ุจุฃู†ู‡ ูˆุงุถุญ ุฅู†ู‡ ููŠ ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ุงู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง
137
00:10:17,920 --> 00:10:21,420
upward trend increasing trend trend ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุชุฌุงู‡
138
00:10:21,420 --> 00:10:26,640
ุดุจุงุจ trend ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุชุฌุงู‡ ูˆุงุถุญ ุฅู†ู‡ ููŠ ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„
139
00:10:26,640 --> 00:10:31,560
trend ููŠ ุงู„ุงุชุฌุงู‡ ู…ุงุดูŠ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ุตุญุŸ ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงุฏูŠุŒ
140
00:10:31,560 --> 00:10:35,320
ุทุจุนุง ุฅู† ุฃู†ุช ุดุงูŠู ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูƒ ููŠ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุชู†ุงู‚ุตุงุชุŒ ุจุณ
141
00:10:35,320 --> 00:10:39,960
ุงู„ุงุชุฌุงู‡ ุงู„ุนุงู… ู…ุงู„ู‡ู… ุชุฒุงูŠุฏุŒ ุฅู„ุง ุทุจุนุง ุฅู† ุฃู†ุช ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ
142
00:10:39,960 --> 00:10:44,720
ุจุงู„ุดูƒู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุชุณุชุทูŠุน ููŠู…ุง ุจุนุฏ ุฅู†ูƒ ุฃู†ุช ุจุนุฏ ู…ุง ุชุฑุณู…ู‡ุงุŒ
143
00:10:44,720 --> 00:10:48,860
ุฃูˆู„ ุฎุทูˆุฉ ุทุจุนุง ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ุฃูˆู„ ุฎุทูˆุฉ ููŠ ุชุญู„ูŠู„ ุงู„ุณู„ุงุณู„
144
00:10:48,860 --> 00:10:53,870
ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฑุณู… ุฃูˆู„ ุฎุทูˆุฉ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฑุณู… ูุงุญู†ุง ุฑุณู…ู†ุง
145
00:10:53,870 --> 00:10:57,950
ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ูˆูˆุฌุฏู†ุง ุฃู† ุงู„ุงุชุฌุงู‡ ุงู„ุนุงู… ุชุฒุงูŠุฏ
146
00:10:57,950 --> 00:11:02,370
ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† ู‡ูŠูƒ ุชู…ุงู… ุทุจุนุง ุฃู†ุช ุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒ ู…ู…ูƒู†
147
00:11:02,370 --> 00:11:07,370
ู†ุนู…ู„ ุฅูŠุด ุชุญู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ูŠุตู ู‡ุฐู‡
148
00:11:07,370 --> 00:11:11,550
ุงู„ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู…ุงู…ูŠ ุญุชู‰ ู†ุชู†ุจุฃ ุดูˆ ุจุฏู‡ ูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู…
149
00:11:11,550 --> 00:11:15,970
1985 ู…ุซู„ุง ุฃูˆ 1983 ุนู„ู‰ ุงูุชุฑุงุถ ุฃู†ู‡ ุงุญู†ุง ู…ุง ุฒู„ู†ุง ููŠ
150
00:11:15,970 --> 00:11:18,670
ุงู„ุนุงู… 1983 ุฃูˆ 1988
151
00:11:18,670 --> 00:11:22,870
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู†ุชู†ุจุฃ ู„ุณู†ุชูŠู† ู„ู‚ุฏุงู…ุŒ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุณู…ูŠู†ุงู‡ุง ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ
152
00:11:23,470 --> 00:11:27,270
ุฅูŠุด forecastingุŒ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ูˆุชุญุฏูŠุฏุง ู†ุชู†ุจุฃ ู‚ุฏ ุงูŠุด ู…ุซู„ุง
153
00:11:27,270 --> 00:11:33,090
ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุงุญ ููŠ ุงู„ูุตู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ูุตู„ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุŒ
154
00:11:33,090 --> 00:11:37,050
ูˆุงุถุญุฉุŸ ุทูŠุจุŒ ุฅุฐุง ู‡ุฐุง ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ู…ุซุงู„ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูˆุงุฌู‡ู†ูŠ ููŠ
155
00:11:42,110 --> 00:11:44,550
ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุงู„ trend ู…ุง
156
00:11:44,550 --> 00:11:49,710
ู‚ุงู„ูˆุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชูƒูˆู† ู„ู„ุจู†ู‰ ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุชุฒุงูŠุฏูŠุฉ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชูƒูˆู†
157
00:11:49,710 --> 00:11:52,630
ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู…ุงู…ูŠ ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ุชู…ุงู…ุง ุนู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุชู…
158
00:11:52,630 --> 00:11:56,970
ุดูˆูุชูˆู‡ุง ู‚ุจู„ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ู…ุซุงู„ ุขุฎุฑ ุชูƒูˆู† ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† wavelets
159
00:11:56,970 --> 00:12:01,130
wavelets ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูŠุฉ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† ู‡ุงุฏูŠ ุชุฐุจุฐุจุฉ
160
00:12:01,130 --> 00:12:06,570
ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุซุงู„ ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ู…ุซุงู„ ุจูŠุญูƒูŠ ุนู† sample ู„ speech
161
00:12:06,570 --> 00:12:11,250
recorded ู„ู„ phrase ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู†ู…ุท ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน ุชุจุน
162
00:12:11,250 --> 00:12:16,380
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ูƒู„ุงู… ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุงูŠู‡ ุงูŠู‡ ุงูŠู‡ ูุจู†ุญุฒู‘ู† ู„ู‡
163
00:12:16,380 --> 00:12:20,680
ูŠุง ู…ุงุดูŠ ุจู†ุณุฌู„ู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงุชุด ุงุชุด ุงุชุด ู„ุญุฏ ุฏูŠ ุงุชุด
164
00:12:20,680 --> 00:12:25,990
ุงุชุด ุงุชุด ูˆู‡ูƒุฐุง ูุงู„ุชุณุฌูŠู„ ุงู„ุตูˆุชูŠ ู„ู„ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ
165
00:12:25,990 --> 00:12:29,610
ูƒุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠุนุทูŠู†ูŠ ู…ุงู„ู‡ ูŠุง ุดุจุงุจ ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู…
166
00:12:29,610 --> 00:12:33,770
ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุทุจุนุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูˆุงุฌู‡ูƒ ููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุจู†ุงุก ุงู„ุฃู…ู„ุŒ
167
00:12:33,770 --> 00:12:37,750
ุงู„ุณู„ุงุณู„ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุฃุดูƒุงู„ู‡ุง ุจุงู„ุดูƒู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู…ุงู…ูŠุŒ ู„ูˆ ุฃู†ุง
168
00:12:37,750 --> 00:12:41,710
ูƒุจุฑุช ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† ููŠู‡ ู…ูˆุฌุงุช ุตุบูŠุฑุฉ
169
00:12:41,710 --> 00:12:45,640
ุงู„ุญุฌู…ุŒ ู…ุถุจูˆุทุŸ ุทูŠุจ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุฎุชู„ู ุชู…ุงู…ุง ุนู† ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ู‚ุจู„
170
00:12:45,640 --> 00:12:49,260
ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุดูˆูู†ุงู‡ ุงุญู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุณู„ุงุณู„ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ
171
00:12:49,260 --> 00:12:52,460
ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุชุจุนู†ุง ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ chapter ุฃูˆ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุงุฏุฉ
172
00:12:52,460 --> 00:12:57,700
ุฃู†ู‡ ู†ุดูˆู ูƒูŠู ู†ุชุนุงู…ู„ ู…ุน ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุจุงู„ุดูƒู„ ู‡ุฐุง ูƒูŠู ุงู„ู„ูŠ
173
00:12:57,700 --> 00:13:03,460
ุฌูŠู†ุง ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ูŠุตูู‡ุง ุจู‡ุฏู ู…ู† ุงู„ุชู†ุจุคุงุช ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ูŠุฉ
174
00:13:03,460 --> 00:13:08,420
ูˆุงุถุญุฉุŸ ู‡ุฐุง ุญุงู„ุฉ ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชูˆุงุฌู‡ู†ูŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซุฉ
175
00:13:08,420 --> 00:13:12,040
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชูˆุงุฌู‡ู†ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุณู„ุงุณู„ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุทุจูŠุนุฉ ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ
176
00:13:12,040 --> 00:13:15,600
ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ a periodic
177
00:13:15,600 --> 00:13:21,060
cycle ุงู„ cycle ู‡ูŠ ุฒูŠ sin cosine ุงู„ period ุงู‡ ู…ุงุดูŠ
178
00:13:21,060 --> 00:13:24,320
ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ cycle ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุจุชูƒุฑุฑ ู†ูุณู‡ุง ูƒู„
179
00:13:24,320 --> 00:13:27,880
ุฃูƒู… ู…ู† ุณู†ุฉ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ูƒู„ ุนุดุฑ ุณู†ูˆุงุช ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ูŠุง ุดุจุงุจ
180
00:13:27,880 --> 00:13:32,720
ู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุงู„ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุฌู…ุนุฉ ู„ ู„ูŠู†ูƒุณ trapping
181
00:13:32,720 --> 00:13:37,000
ุงู„ู„ูŠู†ูƒุณ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุญูŠูˆุงู† ุดุจูŠู‡ ุจุงู„ู‚ุทุฉ ูˆ ุงู„ู†ู…ุฑ
182
00:13:37,000 --> 00:13:40,480
ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ุจุนูŠุด ููŠ ุดู…ุงู„ ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒุง ููŠ ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒุง ุงู„ุดู…ุงู„ูŠุฉ ููŠ
183
00:13:40,480 --> 00:13:44,280
ูƒู†ุฏุง ุนู†ุฏ ู†ู‡ุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุณู…ู‡ Mackenzie River ู‡ูˆ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง
184
00:13:44,280 --> 00:13:47,380
ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู†ู‡ุฑ ู…ู† ุฃูƒุจุฑ ุงู„ุฃู†ู‡ุงุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ุจุนุฏ ุงู„ู†ูŠู„
185
00:13:47,380 --> 00:13:52,410
ูˆุงู„ูุฑุงุชุŒ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ููŠู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุทุนุงุช ุงู„ุดู…ุงู„ูŠุฉ ุชุงุจุนุฉ
186
00:13:52,410 --> 00:13:55,390
ูƒู†ุฏุง ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู… 1910 .. 1920 ู„ู„ุนุงู… 1943 ุนู…ู„ูˆุง ู„ู‡ู…
187
00:13:55,390 --> 00:13:58,390
Trapping Trappings ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ูุฎูˆุฎ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
188
00:13:58,390 --> 00:14:01,970
ุงู„ูุฎ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุจูŠุตูŠุฏูˆุง ู‡ุฏูˆู„ Trapping
189
00:14:01,970 --> 00:14:06,790
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุงุชูู‚ู†ุง ู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุญูŠูˆุงู† ุดุจูŠู‡ ุจุงู„ู‚ุท
190
00:14:06,790 --> 00:14:10,270
ูˆ ุงู„ู†ู…ุฑ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ูู‡ุฏุŸ ุงู‡ ู„ุง ู‡ูˆ ุจูŠุดุจู‡ ุงู„ู‚ุท ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง
191
00:14:10,270 --> 00:14:15,130
ู…ุง ุจูŠู† ุงู„ู‚ุท ูˆ ุงู„ู†ู…ุฑ ุฃู†ุง ูƒุงู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุญุงุทุทู‡ุง ุจุตูŠู†ุฉ
192
00:14:15,130 --> 00:14:18,170
CG ุจุณ ููŠ ุฌู…ูŠุน ุงู„ุฃุญูˆุงู„ ู‡ูˆ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจูŠุฑูˆุญ ุจุชุฌู…ุน ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุฑ
193
00:14:18,170 --> 00:14:23,360
ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุณู…ู‡ Mackenzie ู…ุงุดูŠ ูˆุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุจู†ุตุจ
194
00:14:23,360 --> 00:14:27,080
ูุฎูˆุฎ ูˆุบูŠุฑู‡ ูˆู…ุง ุจุนุฑูุด ู‡ูˆ ูˆุทุจุนุง ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู†
195
00:14:27,080 --> 00:14:30,680
ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ cycle ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุชุทู„ุนูˆุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„
196
00:14:30,680 --> 00:14:33,420
cycle ุจุชูƒุฑุฑ ู†ูุณู‡ุง ูƒู„ ุนุดุฑุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุณู†ูˆุงุช ูุงู„ peak ู‡ู†ุง
197
00:14:33,420 --> 00:14:36,440
ุงู„ peak ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู‚ู…ุฉ ุงู„ peak ู‡ู†ุง ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ู‡ู†ุง
198
00:14:36,440 --> 00:14:41,680
ุตุงุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู… 1930 ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุฃูƒุจุฑ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌุฉ ุดูˆูŠุฉ
199
00:14:41,680 --> 00:14:46,200
ุฃูƒุจุฑ ุนููˆุง
200
00:14:49,720 --> 00:14:54,200
ูููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู… 1930 ุงู„ peak ู‡ู†ุง ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† ููŠู‡
201
00:14:54,200 --> 00:14:59,440
peak ู‡ู†ุง ุตุงุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู… ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง 1940 ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ูƒู„
202
00:14:59,440 --> 00:15:03,940
ุนุดุฑ ุณู†ูˆุงุช ูˆุฅู† ูƒุงู† ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุฃู‚ู„ ุซู… ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ู‡ู‡ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง
203
00:15:03,940 --> 00:15:07,320
ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู… 1950 ู‡ูˆ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ุฃู‚ู„ ู…ู†
204
00:15:07,320 --> 00:15:11,580
ุงู„ุฎู…ุณูŠู† ุจุดูˆูŠุฉ ุตุญุŸ ููˆุงุถุญ ุฃู† ุงู„ peak ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ peak
205
00:15:11,580 --> 00:15:18,020
ุงู„ู‚ู…ุฉ ุจุชูƒุฑุฑ ูƒู„ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ุนุดุฑ ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุงู„ู‚ุงุน ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ุŸ
206
00:15:18,890 --> 00:15:24,510
ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ููˆุงุถุญ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ู…ูˆุฌุงุช ุจุชูƒุฑุฑ
207
00:15:24,510 --> 00:15:28,110
ูƒู„ ุฃูƒู… ู…ู† ุณู†ุฉ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ูƒู„ ุนุดุฑ ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุงุญู†ุง ู…ุด ุดุฑุท ูƒู„
208
00:15:28,110 --> 00:15:33,170
ุนุดุฑ ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุจู‚ุฏุฑ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ูƒู„ ุฃูƒู… ู…ู† ุณู†ุฉ ูู‡ุฐุง ู…ุซุงู„
209
00:15:33,170 --> 00:15:37,730
ุชูˆุถูŠุญ ูŠุจูŠู† ุจุฃู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุณู„ุงุณู„ ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ู‚ุฏ ุชูˆุงุฌู‡ู†ูŠ ููŠ
210
00:15:37,730 --> 00:15:42,770
ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู…ุซุงู„ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุจุฃู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ a periodic cycle
211
00:15:42,770 --> 00:15:47,880
.. cycle ุฏูˆุฑุฉ ูŠุง ุดุจุงุจ ุฏูˆุฑูŠุฉ ูˆุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ูƒู„ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู†
212
00:15:47,880 --> 00:15:51,780
ุณู†ุฉ ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ุนุดุฑ ุณู†ูˆุงุช ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู…ุซุงู„ ุจูŠูˆุถุญ ู„ูŠู‡ ุฅู†
213
00:15:51,780 --> 00:15:55,880
ุงู„ุญุงู„ุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃูˆุงุฌู‡ู‡ุง ุญุงู„ุฉ ุฃูŠุถุง ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ุนู†
214
00:15:55,880 --> 00:15:58,880
ุงู„ุญุงู„ุงุช ุงู„ุซู„ุงุซ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุจู„ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ุฏุฑุณู†ุงู‡ุง ุงุญู†ุง ูˆุตู„ู†ุง
215
00:15:58,880 --> 00:16:02,250
ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุขู† ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุซู„ุงุซ ุญุงู„ุงุช ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฑุงุจุนุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู†
216
00:16:02,250 --> 00:16:07,430
ู†ุดูˆูู‡ุง ุจุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุจูŠุญูƒูŠ ุนู† monthly .. monthly
217
00:16:07,430 --> 00:16:12,210
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฅูŠุดุŸ ุดู‡ุฑูŠ .. airline passengers number ..
218
00:16:12,210 --> 00:16:16,850
numbers .. ุฅูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠุŸ ู„ุง ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ู…ุณุงูุฑูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ุทูŠุฑุงู†
219
00:16:16,850 --> 00:16:21,170
.. ุฎุทูˆุท ุงู„ุทูŠุฑุงู† ููŠ ุงู„ุดู‡ุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆุงุถุญ ุฅู†ู‡ ุจูŠุญูƒูŠ ุนู†
220
00:16:21,170 --> 00:16:26,470
ุณู†ุฉ .. ุนููˆุง ุณู†ูˆุงุช ูˆุงู„ุณู†ุฉ ู…ุฌุณู…ุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ู† .. ุดู‡ูˆุฑ
221
00:16:27,930 --> 00:16:32,250
ู…ุถุจูˆุทุŸ ูˆู‡ู†ุง ุจูŠุญูƒูŠ ุนู† ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ู…ุณุงูุฑูŠู† ู…ู† ููŠ ุงู„ุดู‡ูˆุฑ
222
00:16:32,250 --> 00:16:37,330
ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุณู†ูˆุงุช ูˆุงุถุญุฉุŸ ุทูŠุจ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ seasonality .. ุงู„
223
00:16:37,330 --> 00:16:40,770
seasonality ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง ุนุดุงู† ุงู„ู…ูˆุณู…ูŠุฉ ุงู„ูุตู„ูŠุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆุงุถุญ
224
00:16:40,770 --> 00:16:43,630
ุฃู†ู‡ุง ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„
225
00:16:43,630 --> 00:16:48,650
seasonality ุจุชุฒุฏุงุฏ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฒู…ุงู† ูˆูˆุงุถุญ ุฅู†ู‡ ููŠ trend
226
00:16:48,650 --> 00:16:52,790
ู‡ู†ุง ุงุชุฌุงู‡ ุชุฒุงูŠุฏูŠ ุจุฑุถู‡ ูˆุฑุบู… ุฐู„ูƒ ูู…ุซู„ุง ู„ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ูƒุจู‘ุฑุช
227
00:16:52,790 --> 00:16:59,030
ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุชุทู„ุนูˆุง ุฃู†ุชู… .. oops ุจู†ุฑุฌุน ุดูˆูŠุฉ ู„ูˆ ุฃู†ุง
228
00:16:59,030 --> 00:17:08,590
ู…ุซู„ุง ุชุทู„ุนูˆุง ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุชู… ุงู„ุขู† ู…ุด ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุนุงู… 1950 ูˆ
229
00:17:08,590 --> 00:17:11,970
ุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุนุงู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏ ู…ู†ู‡ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู†
230
00:17:11,970 --> 00:17:17,270
ุชุทู„ุนูˆุง ู‡ู†ุง ููŠู‡ ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ุซู… ู†ู‚ุตุงู† ุซู… ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ุซู… ู†ู‚ุตุงู†
231
00:17:17,270 --> 00:17:21,150
ุชุทู„ุนูˆุง ุฃูŠูˆุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ุจุชู„ุงู‚ูŠู‡ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ุซู… ู†ู‚ุตุงู† ุซู…
232
00:17:21,150 --> 00:17:25,560
ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ุตุญุŸ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจุชุฌูŠุจ ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ ุจุนุฏ ุงู„ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ุซู… ู†ู‚ุตุงู† ุซู…
233
00:17:25,560 --> 00:17:28,740
ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ู„ูƒู† ูƒู„ ู‡ู…ุงู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ู‚ุงุนุฏุฉ ุจุชุฒุฏุงุฏ ุชู„ุงุญุธูŠู†
234
00:17:28,740 --> 00:17:32,980
ุงู„ B ูƒู…ุงู„ู‡ุง ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ุงู„ seasonality ุทูŠุจ ู‡ู†ุง
235
00:17:32,980 --> 00:17:38,620
ุจูŠุฒุฏุงุฏ ุตุญ ูˆุฑุบู… ุฃู†ู‡ ุงู„ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ุจุชุฒุฏุงุฏ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุซุงู„ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„
236
00:17:38,620 --> 00:17:43,000
ู„ูŠู‡ ุฅู†ู‡ ููŠ season ููŠ ูุตู„ ููŠ ู…ูˆุณู… ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฃู†ุงุŒ
237
00:17:43,000 --> 00:17:47,360
ุฃุตู„ุง ู…ุง ุจุนุฑู ุฅู†ู‡ ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ุฑูƒุงุจ ููŠ ุงู„ุทูŠุฑุงู† ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุงู„
238
00:17:47,360 --> 00:17:50,760
high season ู…ุด ุฒูŠ ุงู„ low season ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ุฃูŠุงู…
239
00:17:50,760 --> 00:17:54,120
ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠุณู…ุงุณ ูˆุฃูŠุงู… ุฃุนูŠุงุฏ ุงู„ู…ูŠู„ุงุฏ ุชุจุน ุงู„ู…ุณูŠุญูŠูŠู† ุฃูˆ
240
00:17:54,120 --> 00:17:59,800
ุฃุนูŠุงุฏ ุงู„ู…ุณู„ู…ูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฃูˆ ู…ูˆุณู… ุงู„ุญุฌ ุฃูˆ ุบูŠุฑู‡ ู…ูˆุณู…ุŒ
241
00:17:59,800 --> 00:18:02,960
ุฃูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ุดุชุงุก ุฃูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ุตูŠู ุฃูŠุถุง ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุฎุชู„ู ุชู…ุงู…ุง ุนู†
242
00:18:02,960 --> 00:18:07,900
ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ุฑูƒุงุจ ููŠ ูุตูˆู„ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ุŒ ู…ุถุจูˆุทุŸ ูุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ุฑูƒุงุจ ุนุจุฑ
243
00:18:07,900 --> 00:18:14,060
ุงู„ูุตูˆู„ ูŠุง ุฅู…ุง ู…ุงู„ู‡ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุดู‡ูˆุฑ ุนููˆุง ููŠ ูƒู„ ุณู†ุฉ ูŠุง
244
00:18:14,060 --> 00:18:16,720
ุฅู…ุง ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ุนู† ุงู„ุดู‡ุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฌุงุจู„ู‡ ูŠุง ุฅู…ุง ุฃู‚ู„
245
00:18:16,720 --> 00:18:20,640
ุงู„ุขุฎุฑ ูˆู„ูƒู† ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู… ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ ู…ุซุงู„
246
00:18:20,640 --> 00:18:24,800
ุจูŠุจูŠู†ูŠ ุฅู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ seasonality ุทูŠุจ ู‡ุฐุง
247
00:18:24,800 --> 00:18:28,300
ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ุฑุงุจุน ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ุฎุงู…ุณ ูˆุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ุฎุชู…
248
00:18:28,300 --> 00:18:33,000
ุนู†ุฏู‡ ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุฃู…ุซู„ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู‚ุตุฏ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุซุงู„ financial
251
00:18:33,000 --> 00:18:39,140
financial data ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ู…ุงู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู€ financial data
252
00:18:39,140 --> 00:18:43,700
ุงู„ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ุงู„ู…ุงู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู„ ุฅู†ู‡ ุฃู†ุง
253
00:18:43,700 --> 00:18:46,720
ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ volatility ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€
254
00:18:46,720 --> 00:18:49,200
variability ุงู„ู€ variability ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุชุดุชุชุงุช
255
00:18:49,200 --> 00:18:52,240
ุงู„ุดุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชู‚ุงุฑุจุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุงู„ุดูƒู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงุณู…ู‡ุง volatility
256
00:18:52,240 --> 00:18:57,360
ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ู„ูˆ ุงุทู„ุนุชู‡ ุฃู†ุช ุดูˆ ุชุนู…ู„ ููŠู‡ุง
257
00:18:57,360 --> 00:19:00,420
ุจุตุฑุงุญุฉ ุฏูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุด ุชุนู…ู„ู‡ุง ุฅูŠุด ุชู„ุงู‚ูŠ ู„ู‡ุง model
258
00:19:00,420 --> 00:19:03,480
ูŠูˆุตูู‡ุง ุฃู†ุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูƒ ุฅู†ู‡ ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ู‚ุฏุฑ ู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ู„ู‡ุง ููŠ
259
00:19:03,480 --> 00:19:07,420
ุงู„ุณู„ุงุณู„ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ูˆููŠ ุงู„ู…ุงุฏุฉ ุจุชุงุนุชู†ุง ุจู†ูŠุฌูŠ ู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ model
260
00:19:07,420 --> 00:19:14,610
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุบู… ู…ู† ุฃู† ุดูƒู„ู‡ุง ุนุดูˆุงุฆูŠ ุตุญุŸ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุบู… ู…ู† ุฃู†ู‡ ุดูƒู„ู‡ุง
261
00:19:14,610 --> 00:19:19,630
ุนุดูˆุงุฆูŠ ูˆุตุนุจุฉ ุงู„ูˆุตู ุฅู„ุง ุฃู†ู‡ ู†ุณุชุทูŠุน ุงู„ู‚ูˆู„ ุจุฃู†ู†ุง ููŠ
262
00:19:19,630 --> 00:19:23,150
ู…ุงุฏุชู†ุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ู„ู‡ุง model ูŠุตูู‡ุง ุงู„ุฌุฑุด ูˆุงู„ุฃุฑุด
263
00:19:23,150 --> 00:19:27,710
ูˆุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุทุจุนู‹ุง ู„ู…ุง ู†ูˆุตู„ู‡ุง ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ ูˆุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ู‡ุฐุง
264
00:19:27,710 --> 00:19:32,590
ุงู„ุจู†ูŠ ุขุฏู… ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู… 1982 ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุง ุฃุฐูƒุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุณุชุทุงุน
265
00:19:32,590 --> 00:19:35,750
ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุตู ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ุจุงู„ุดูƒู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุฃุฎุฐ ุฌุงุฆุฒุฉ ู†ูˆุจู„ ู‡ูˆ
266
00:19:35,750 --> 00:19:41,050
ุจุฑูŠุทุงู†ูŠ ููŠ ุฐุงูƒ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู‚ุงู„ูˆุง ุจุงู„ุขุฎุฑ ุจุฃู†ู‡ ู…ู†
267
00:19:41,050 --> 00:19:46,510
ุฎู„ุงู„ ูˆุตู ู„ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ูˆุงู„ุชู†ุจุค ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ูŠ ุงุณุชุทุงุน ุฃู†
268
00:19:46,510 --> 00:19:50,010
ูŠูˆูุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุดุฑูƒุงุช ุงู„ู…ุงู„ูŠุฉ ู…ู„ูŠุงุฑุงุช ุงู„ุฏูˆู„ุงุฑุงุช ู…ู†
269
00:19:50,010 --> 00:19:54,510
ุงู„ุฎุณุงุฆุฑ ููŠู…ุง ู„ูˆ ู„ู… ูŠุณุชุทุน ุฅูŠุฌุงุฏ ุงู„ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ู„ูŠุตู ู‡ุฐู‡
270
00:19:54,510 --> 00:19:59,130
ุงู„ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ุทุจุนู‹ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ
271
00:19:59,130 --> 00:20:02,990
ุนู† ู…ุซุงู„ ุฅูŠู‡ ู„ู‡ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ู€ stock exchange ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ
272
00:20:02,990 --> 00:20:07,570
ุจูˆุฑุตุฉ ุงู„ู…ุงู„ ุจุชุงุนุฉ ู†ูŠูˆูŠูˆุฑูƒ ุงู„ู€ returns ุงู„ุนุงุฆุฏ ุจุชุงุนุฉ
273
00:20:07,570 --> 00:20:11,990
ุจูˆุฑุตุฉ ุงู„ู…ุงู„ ู…ุงุดูŠ stock exchange ูŠุง ุดุจุงุจ stock
274
00:20:11,990 --> 00:20:16,620
exchange ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง ุงู„ุจูˆุฑุตุฉ ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู„ู…ุงู„ ู…ุงุดูŠ ู…ู† February
275
00:20:16,620 --> 00:20:25,620
2nd 1984 ู„ู€ December 31 1991 ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ุนุงู… 1984
276
00:20:25,620 --> 00:20:30,220
ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ู…ู† February ุฅู„ู‰ ุขุฎุฑ ูŠูˆู… ููŠ ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ ู…ู† ุนุงู…
277
00:20:30,220 --> 00:20:34,680
1991 ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ุงู„ู…ุงู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุชูˆ ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ุง ูˆุงุถุญ
278
00:20:34,680 --> 00:20:37,920
ุฅู†ู‡ุง ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง variability ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ
279
00:20:37,920 --> 00:20:41,800
variability ุงู„ุชุดุชุชุงุช ุงู„ุดุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุง ููŠ
280
00:20:41,800 --> 00:20:45,280
ุงู„ู€ financial data financial ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุงู„ ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุง
281
00:20:45,280 --> 00:20:49,560
volatility ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุบู… ู…ู† ุฃู† ุงู„ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ู‡ู†ุง ุชุชุฐุจุฐุจ ุญูˆู„
282
00:20:49,560 --> 00:20:53,500
ุงู„ูˆุณุท ุงู„ุญุณุงุจูŠ ุงู„ูˆุณุท ุงู‡ ุฅู„ุง ุฅู†ู‡ ููŠ variability
283
00:20:53,500 --> 00:20:57,680
ุนุงู„ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจุชู‚ูˆู„ ุฅู†ู‡ ููŠ ูƒุงุฑุซุฉ ุตุงุฑุช ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูŠูˆู…
284
00:20:57,680 --> 00:21:03,660
ุฎู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุชู†ุฒู„ ุจุดูƒู„ ุญุงู„ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุดูƒู„ู‡ุง
285
00:21:03,660 --> 00:21:07,260
ู‚ุฑูŠุจ ู„ู„ู€ random ุฅู„ุง ุฅู†ู‡ ุงุญู†ุง ุฑุบู… ุฐู„ูƒ ูƒู†ุง ุจู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ู„ู‡ุง
286
00:21:07,260 --> 00:21:12,240
model ูŠุตูู‡ุง ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุงุชูู‚ู†ุง ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุŸ ุทูŠุจ ุฅุฐู‹ุง ุตุงุฑ
287
00:21:12,240 --> 00:21:16,040
ู„ู†ุง ุฃู†ู†ุง ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ู†ูŠุฌูŠ ู†ุญูƒูŠ ุนู† ุญูˆุงู„ูŠ ุฎู…ุณ ุฃู…ุซู„ุฉ ู‡ุฏูˆู„
288
00:21:16,040 --> 00:21:20,720
ุทุจุนู‹ุง ู…ุด ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ูˆู„ูƒู† ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู… ุจุชุจูŠู† ุฅู†ู‡ ู…ู…ูƒู† ููŠ
289
00:21:20,720 --> 00:21:25,700
ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉ ุชูˆุงุฌู‡ู†ูŠ ู†ู…ุงุฐุฌ ู„ุณู„ุงุณู„ ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุจุงู„ุดูƒู„ ู‡ุฐุง ูˆ
290
00:21:25,700 --> 00:21:30,120
ุงุญู†ุง ุฏูˆุฑู†ุง ููŠู…ุง ุจุนุฏ ุฅู†ู‡ ู†ูˆุตู ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุณู„ุงุณู„ ุนู„ู‰
291
00:21:30,120 --> 00:21:33,640
ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ annual numbers ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง annual
292
00:21:33,640 --> 00:21:40,140
ุณู†ูˆูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุณู†ูˆูŠ ุงู‡ annual ุณู†ูˆูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ yearly ุงู‡ ู…ุงุดูŠ
293
00:21:40,140 --> 00:21:44,540
ุนุดุงู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุด ุนุงุฑู ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ
294
00:21:44,540 --> 00:21:49,020
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุชูู‚ู†ุง ุฅู†ู‡ ู†ุฑู…ุฒ ู„ู‡ุง ุจุงู„ุฑู…ุฒ XT ููŠู†ุง ุฅู†ู‡ ู†ูŠุฌูŠ
295
00:21:49,020 --> 00:21:53,780
ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ู…ู† ุฃูŠู† ุฌุงุกู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ components ุชุจุนูˆู†ู‡ุง ู†ุญู†ุง ุฅูŠุด
296
00:21:53,780 --> 00:21:57,380
ุงู„ู€ components ุชุจุนูˆู† ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฏุฑุฌุฉ
297
00:21:57,380 --> 00:22:02,400
ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ูŠุง ุดุจุงุจ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุฎู…ุณุฉ
298
00:22:02,400 --> 00:22:07,150
ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุตูุฑ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ู…ุจุงุฑุญ ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„
299
00:22:07,150 --> 00:22:13,130
ุชู„ุงุชุงุด ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุตูุฑ ุณุคุงู„ูŠ ู…ู† ุฃูŠู† ุฌุงุก ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ุฎู…ุณุฉุŸ ู„ูŠุด
300
00:22:13,130 --> 00:22:17,590
ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆู…ุจุงุฑุญ ุชู„ุงุชุงุดุŸ ู„ูŠุด ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู…ูŠู† ุฒูŠ
301
00:22:17,590 --> 00:22:23,380
ุจุนุถุŸ ู„ูŠุด ุงุฎุชู„ู ุงู„ุฑู‚ู…ุŸ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูู„ูŠุด ุงู„ู€ XT .. ุงู„ู€ XT
302
00:22:23,380 --> 00:22:27,180
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุฎู…ุณุฉุŸ ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุงู„ู€ XT .. ุงู„ู€ X ุฏูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€
303
00:22:27,180 --> 00:22:29,640
component ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนููˆุง .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ observed
304
00:22:29,640 --> 00:22:33,440
ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉุŒ ุงู„ุจุงุฑุญ ุชู„ุงุชุงุดุฑุŒ ูุจู†ู‚ูˆู„ู‡ ู„ุฅู†ู‡
305
00:22:33,440 --> 00:22:37,700
ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ููŠ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง componentsุŒ ู…ุฑูƒุจุงุชุŒ ู‡ุฏูˆู„
306
00:22:37,700 --> 00:22:43,360
ุงู„ู…ุฑูƒุจุงุช ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ุงุฌุชู…ุนูˆุงุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูˆุนุทูˆู†ูŠ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ
307
00:22:43,360 --> 00:22:48,380
ุฃู†ุช ุดูุชู‡ุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฎู…ุณุฉุŒ ูุฏูˆุฑู†ุง ุงุญู†ุง ูƒุฅุญุตุงุฆูŠูŠู†
308
00:22:49,050 --> 00:22:53,270
ูˆุจู†ุฏุฑุณ ุณู„ุงุณู„ ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุฅู†ู‡ ู†ุนุฑู ุงู„ู€ components ู‡ุฐู‡
309
00:22:53,270 --> 00:22:59,110
ู†ุญู„ู‡ุง ู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ุง ู…ุง ูŠุนุฑู ุจูƒู„ู…ุฉ decompose decompose
310
00:22:59,110 --> 00:23:04,630
ุชุญู„ูŠู„ decompose ุชุฌู…ูŠุน ุชุฑูƒูŠุจ ูุฏูˆุฑู†ุง ุฅู†ู‡ ู†ุนู…ู„
311
00:23:04,630 --> 00:23:08,530
decompose ู„ู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ู†ุนุฑู ู…ู† ุฃูŠู† ุฌุงุก ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ุฎู…ุณุฉ ู…ุงุดูŠ
312
00:23:08,530 --> 00:23:13,190
ู‡ู†ุง ูุงู„ู€ XT can be decomposed in four in general
313
00:23:13,190 --> 00:23:17,550
ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู… ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ components ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุน
314
00:23:17,550 --> 00:23:21,490
components ูŠุง ุดุจุงุจ ู‡ู… ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุงู„ู€ secular trend
315
00:23:21,490 --> 00:23:24,770
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ general trend ู„ุงุชุฌุงู‡ ุงู„ุนุงู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ูŠุง
316
00:23:24,770 --> 00:23:28,630
ุฅู…ุง ุชุฒุงูŠุฏ ู„ุงุชุฌุงู‡ ุงู„ุนุงู… ู‡ูˆ ูŠุง ุฅู…ุง ุชู†ุงู‚ุต ูˆุงู„ู€
317
00:23:28,630 --> 00:23:31,730
general trend ู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุงู„ู€ smooth long term
318
00:23:31,730 --> 00:23:36,370
direction ุงู„ู€ direction ุชุจุน ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ู„ู„ุงุชุฌุงู‡ ูŠุง ุฅู…ุง
319
00:23:36,370 --> 00:23:39,510
upward ูŠุนู†ูŠ increase ูŠุง ุฅู…ุง downward ูŠุง ุฅู…ุง
320
00:23:39,510 --> 00:23:46,660
decrease ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุจุชุชูƒูˆู† ู…ู†
321
00:23:46,660 --> 00:23:50,760
ุฃุฑุจุน components ุฃูˆู„ component ู‡ูˆ ู…ูŠู† ุงู„ู€ general
322
00:23:50,760 --> 00:23:54,060
trend ุงู„ู€ trend ูˆุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุฅุฐุง ุจุชุญุจ ุชุดูˆูู‡
323
00:23:54,060 --> 00:23:58,960
ุจุชู„ุงู‚ูŠู‡ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ูƒู…ุซุงู„ ุฃูˆ ุชูˆุถูŠุญ ู‚ุฏ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุชุฒุงูŠุฏูŠ ุจุงู„ุดูƒู„
324
00:23:58,960 --> 00:24:03,300
ู‡ุฐุง ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชูˆ ุดุงูŠููŠู† ูƒุงู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุชู†ุงู‚ุตูŠ ู‚ุฏ ูŠูƒูˆู†
325
00:24:03,300 --> 00:24:08,140
ุชู†ุงู‚ุตูŠ ูˆู‚ุฏ ู„ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุงู„ู‡ trend ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุงููŠู‡
326
00:24:08,140 --> 00:24:13,020
trend ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซุฉ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ูˆุงุถุญ
327
00:24:13,020 --> 00:24:18,300
ุฅู† ุงุชุฌุงู‡ ุงู„ุนุงู… ุชุฒุงูŠุฏ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ูˆุงุถุญ ุฅู† ุงุชุฌุงู‡
328
00:24:18,300 --> 00:24:24,300
ุงู„ุนุงู… ู…ุงู„ู‡ ุชู†ุงู‚ุต ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชูˆ ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุงู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุฃุญุฏ ุงู„ู€
329
00:24:24,300 --> 00:24:28,360
components ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† .. ุนุดุงู† ุฃูˆุถุญ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ูˆุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง
330
00:24:28,360 --> 00:24:32,680
ุฃู†ุง ุฎู„ูŠู†ูŠ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ุจุดูƒู„ ูˆุงุถุญ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ
331
00:24:32,680 --> 00:24:36,000
ุจุตุฑุงุญุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุฅูŠุฌูŠ ู†ุญูƒูŠ ุนู† ู…ุจูŠุนุงุช
332
00:24:36,000 --> 00:24:42,190
ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ูุตูˆู„ ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ุญูƒูŠ ุนู† ุนุงู… 1990 ู…ุฌุฒุฃุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุฑุจุน
333
00:24:42,190 --> 00:24:46,390
ูุตูˆู„ ุงู„ุนุงู…
334
00:24:46,390 --> 00:24:54,730
1991 ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ุฃุฑุจุน ูุตูˆู„ ูˆู‡ูƒุฐุง
335
00:24:54,730 --> 00:25:02,230
ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุจูŠุนุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุชูู‚ู†ุง ุงุณู…ู‡ุง XT ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ู‡ู†ุง ุฎู…ุณุฉ
336
00:25:02,230 --> 00:25:07,190
ุทู† ู‡ู†ุง ุณุจุนุฉ ุทู† ู‡ู†ุง ุชู„ุงุชุงุด ู‡ู†ุง ุงุชู†ูŠู† ู‡ู†ุง ุณุจุนุฉ ู‡ู†ุง
337
00:25:07,190 --> 00:25:13,490
ุซู…ุงู†ูŠุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ุฃุฑุจุนุชุงุด ู‡ู†ุง ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุชู†ูŠู†ูˆ ู‡ูƒุฐุง ุณุคุงู„ูŠ
338
00:25:13,490 --> 00:25:20,410
ุงุชูู‚ู†ุง ุจุฅู†ู‡ ู„ูŠุด ู‡ุงูŠ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆู‡ุงูŠ ุณุจุนุฉุŸ ู‡ุงูŠ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูุตู„
339
00:25:20,410 --> 00:25:23,430
ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ู…ู† ุนุงู… ุชุณุนูŠู†ุŒ ู‡ุงูŠ ุณุจุนุฉ ุจุฑุถู‡ ูุตู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ูˆู„ูƒู†
340
00:25:23,430 --> 00:25:26,990
ุฃู‡ู… ูˆุงุญุฏ ุชุณุนูŠู†ุŒ ูˆ ู„ูŠุด ู‡ุงูŠ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆู‡ุงูŠ ุณุจุนุฉุŸ ู„ูŠุด
341
00:25:26,990 --> 00:25:32,220
ุชุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู…ุŸ ูู‚ู„ู†ุง ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ููŠ components ู…ุฑูƒุจุงุช ุฃุฑุจุน
342
00:25:32,220 --> 00:25:35,260
ู…ุฑุงูƒุจุงุช ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู… ู…ุด ุตุงุฑุช ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุน ู…ุฑุงูƒุจุงุช
343
00:25:35,260 --> 00:25:40,040
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏูŠู† ูˆู„ูƒู† ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู… ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฃุฑุจุน components
344
00:25:40,040 --> 00:25:44,180
ู‡ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุญุฏุฏูˆุง ู„ู…ูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ู‡ุฐุง ู…ู† ุฃุญูŠุงู†
345
00:25:44,180 --> 00:25:49,960
ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุน components ู‡ู… ู„ู„ู€ trend ูˆุงู„ู€
346
00:25:49,960 --> 00:25:56,600
component ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงุณู…ู‡ ุงู„ู€ season ูˆุงู„ู€
347
00:25:56,600 --> 00:26:01,420
component ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุณู…ู‡ ุงู„ู€ cycle ูˆุขุฎุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
348
00:26:01,420 --> 00:26:05,020
ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ random ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ irregular ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ู†ุชุธู…
349
00:26:05,020 --> 00:26:11,520
ูŠุนู†ูŠ random ุฃูˆ irregular ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุน ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ุจุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ
350
00:26:11,520 --> 00:26:12,860
ู…ุง mathematically
351
00:26:15,410 --> 00:26:20,110
ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฅู† ู†ุฌู…ุนู‡ู… ุจู€ model ู…ุนูŠู† ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ุฌู…ุนู‡ู… ุชุฌู…ูŠุนูŠ
352
00:26:20,110 --> 00:26:24,070
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฌู…ุนู‡ู… ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ู†ุฌู…ุนู‡ู… ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ุถุฑุจู‡ู… ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ุฑูุนู‡ู… ู„ู€
353
00:26:24,070 --> 00:26:30,530
function ู…ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุจุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ู…ุง ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู…
354
00:26:30,530 --> 00:26:34,390
ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุฃูˆ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ุณุจุนุฉ ูˆู‡ูƒุฐุง ุนุจุฑ
355
00:26:34,390 --> 00:26:38,610
ุงู„ุฃุฒู…ู†ุฉ ุทุจุนู‹ุง ู…ุด ุงู„ุญุงู„ ู„ุฃู† ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ
356
00:26:38,610 --> 00:26:44,980
ู…ูู‡ูˆู…ุด ู‡ุฐุงุŸ ูุฏูˆุฑู†ุง ุงุญู†ุง ูƒุฅุญุตุงุฆูŠูŠู† ู†ุนู…ู„ decomposeุŒ
357
00:26:44,980 --> 00:26:49,820
ุดูˆ decomposeุŸ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู„ู‚ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุชูˆ ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
358
00:26:49,820 --> 00:26:53,560
composed ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏู‡ุง ุฃู†ุง ู…ุฌู…ุนู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุฅู†ู‡ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ู†ุนู…ู„ู‡
359
00:26:53,560 --> 00:26:59,740
decomposeุŒ ู†ุญู„ู„ู‡ุŒ ู†ุฑูˆุญ ู†ุฌูŠุจ ู‡ุฏูˆู„ุŒ ุจู‡ุฏู ู„ู…ุง ุฃู†ุช
360
00:26:59,740 --> 00:27:04,300
ุนุงุฑู ุงู„ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุฒูŠ ู‚ุตุฉ ุงู„ู€ DNA ููŠ ุงู„ุฏู…ุŒ ูู„ูˆ ุนุฑูุชูˆ ุฅูŠุด
361
00:27:04,300 --> 00:27:07,960
ู…ูˆุงุตูุงุช ุงู„ู€ DNA ู„ู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ูˆุบูŠุฑู‡ ู‚ุฑุนุชู‡ู… ุฃู†ุช ุณุงูŠุชู‡ุงุŒ
362
00:27:07,960 --> 00:27:11,530
ุจุชู‚ุฏุฑ ุชุนู…ู„ ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏูƒ ุฅูŠุงู‡ุŒ ู…ุตุจูˆุญุŸ ูุฃู†ุช ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ ู„ู…ุง
363
00:27:11,530 --> 00:27:16,170
ุชุนุฑู ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุงู„ุชุญู„ูŠู„ ุชุจุนู‡ุง ุฃุตูˆู„ู‡ุง ุชุฑุฌุนู‡ุง ู„ุฃุตู„ู‡ุง ู‡ูŠ
364
00:27:16,170 --> 00:27:19,170
ุจู‚ู‰ ุฎู„ุงุต ุจุชู‚ุฏุฑ ุชุนู…ู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏูƒ ุฅูŠุงู‡ ู…ู† ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ ุงู„ู€
365
00:27:19,170 --> 00:27:23,940
prediction ูˆู‡ูƒุฐุง ูˆุตู„ุช .. ูˆุตู„ุช ููƒุฑุฉุŸ ุทูŠุจ ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ู€
366
00:27:23,940 --> 00:27:26,900
trend ุดูุชูˆุง ุฃู†ุชูˆ ุงู„ุฃู…ุซู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุจู„ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุนู†ู‡ุง
367
00:27:26,900 --> 00:27:30,780
ุฅู†ู‘ู‡ ูŠุง ุฅู…ุง ุชุฒุงูŠุฏ ูŠุง ุงุจู†ูŠ ูŠุง ุฅู…ุง ู…ูŠู† ุชู†ุงู‚ุต ูŠุง ุฅู…ุง
368
00:27:30,780 --> 00:27:34,640
ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุงู„ู‡ ู…ุชุฐุจุฐุจ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ุง ู‡ูˆ ุชุฒุงูŠุฏ ูˆู„ุง ู‡ูˆ ุชู†ุงู‚ุตู‡
369
00:27:34,640 --> 00:27:39,220
ุงู„ู€ season ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูุตู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู…ูˆุณู… ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุฅูŠุด
370
00:27:39,220 --> 00:27:42,440
ุชุนุฑูŠูู‡ ูŠุง ุงุจู†ูŠ ุชุนุฑูŠูู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ pattern of change
371
00:27:42,440 --> 00:27:48,140
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ู†ู…ุท ุงู„ุชุบูŠุฑ in a time within a year ุดูˆ
372
00:27:48,140 --> 00:27:52,910
ูŠุนู†ูŠ within a year ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฌูˆุงุฏ ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ ุฏุงุฎู„ ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ which
373
00:27:52,910 --> 00:27:56,430
to play .. which to tend .. which ุนููˆุง .. which
374
00:27:56,430 --> 00:28:01,030
tend to repeat itself every year ุฃูˆ each year
375
00:28:01,030 --> 00:28:07,970
ูุจุชูƒุฑุฑ ู†ูุณู‡ุง ูƒู„ ุณู†ุฉ ูƒู…ุงู† ู…ุฑุฉ ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ู†ู…ุท ุจุชูƒุฑุฑ
376
00:28:08,980 --> 00:28:13,980
ูƒู„ ุณู†ุฉ ูˆู„ูƒู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู†ู…ุท ู…ุชู‰ ุจูŠุญุฏุซ ุฃูˆ ุฏุงุฎู„ ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ
377
00:28:13,980 --> 00:28:17,780
ุงู„ุฐุงุช ู†ูุณู‡ุงุŒ ู…ุง ุฃุนุฑูุด ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉุŸ ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ
378
00:28:17,780 --> 00:28:21,260
.. ู…ุด ุฅุดูŠ ู…ู‚ุฏุณุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฏุงุฎู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูุงุฑู‚
379
00:28:21,260 --> 00:28:24,380
ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุนูŠ ูˆุฏุงุฎู„ .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฏุงุฎู„ ุงู„ period of timeุŒ
380
00:28:24,380 --> 00:28:27,760
ู…ุง ุฃุนุฑูุด ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉุŸ ูˆู„ูƒู† ุฅุญู†ุง ุจู†ูุถู„ ุฅู†ู‡ ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ ุณู†ูˆูŠู‹ุง
381
00:28:27,760 --> 00:28:31,600
ุณู†ูˆูŠู‹ุงุŒ ู…ุง ุฃุนุฑูุด ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉุŸ ูุงู„ seasonality ูŠูุถู„ ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู…
382
00:28:31,600 --> 00:28:36,170
ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุฅู†ู‡ ูŠุดูƒู„ ุณู†ุฉ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุฅุญู†ุง ู‚ุณู…ู†ุง
383
00:28:36,170 --> 00:28:41,430
ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุฑุจุน ูุตูˆู„ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ูุตู„ ุงู„ุดุชุงุกุŒ ุฑุจูŠุนุŒ ุฎุฑูŠูุŒ ูˆ
384
00:28:41,430 --> 00:28:46,950
ู‡ูƒุฐุง ุฃูˆ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชู‚ุณู…ูˆุง ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ ู„ู„ุดุจุงุจ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชู„ุงุช ูุตูˆู„ ุฒูŠ
385
00:28:46,950 --> 00:28:53,910
ุงู„ุฌุงู…ุนุฉ ูุตู„ ุฃูˆู„ุŒ ูุตู„ ุซุงู†ูŠุŒ ูˆ ูุตู„ ุงู„ุตูŠูุŒ ู…ุตุจูˆุญ ุฃูˆ ุญุชู‰
386
00:28:53,910 --> 00:28:58,450
ุงู„ุฌุงู…ุนุฉ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชู‚ุณู…ูˆู‡ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ูุตู„ูŠู†ุŒ ูุตู„ ุฃูˆู„ ูˆ ูุตู„ ุซุงู†ูŠ
387
00:28:58,450 --> 00:29:01,530
ุตุญุŒ ู…ุตุจูˆุญ
388
00:29:02,210 --> 00:29:05,930
ุงู„ู…ู‡ู… ูุฃู†ุช ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ seasonal variation ูƒุฑุณู…ุฉ ู„ูˆ
389
00:29:05,930 --> 00:29:09,630
ุจุชุญุจูˆุง ุชุดูˆููˆู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุจูŠุทู„ุน ู‡ูŠูƒ ุดูƒู„ู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ ุทู„ุนู†ุง
390
00:29:09,630 --> 00:29:13,670
ูุจู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ุง ุฏูŠ ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุฑุณู…ุฉ ุชูˆุถูŠุญูŠุฉ
391
00:29:13,670 --> 00:29:19,270
ุฅู† ุงู„ุนุงู… 2003 ุฅุญู†ุง ู‚ุณู…ู†ุงู‡ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุฑุจุน ูุตูˆู„ุŒ 2004 ุฅู„ู‰
392
00:29:19,270 --> 00:29:25,120
ุฃุฑุจุน ูุตูˆู„ ูˆู‡ูƒุฐุงุŒ ูˆุงุถุญ ุฅู† ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูƒ ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ู…ุจูŠุนุงุช
393
00:29:25,120 --> 00:29:28,440
ุงู„ู†ู…ุทุŒ ุทุจุนุชู‡ุง ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุจูŠุนุงุช
394
00:29:28,440 --> 00:29:33,940
ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ู‡ุงู†ุฃุฌู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ูˆุณู… ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุŒ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ู‡ุงู†ุฃุฌู„ ู…ู†
395
00:29:33,940 --> 00:29:37,000
ุงู„ู…ูˆุณู… ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุŒ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ู‡ุงู†ุฃุฌู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ูˆุณู… ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ุฃูˆ
396
00:29:37,000 --> 00:29:40,740
ุฎู„ูŠู†ุง ู†ุญูƒูŠ ุงู„ู†ู…ุท ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ุŒ ุดุงูŠููŠู† ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
397
00:29:40,740 --> 00:29:47,940
ู†ู…ุท ู‡ูˆ ู†ูุณู‡ ุจูŠูƒุฑุฑ ู†ูุณู‡ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุณู†ูˆุงุชุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู† ุงู„ู†ู…ุท ูƒู„ู‡
398
00:29:47,940 --> 00:29:55,760
ุจูŠุญุฏุซ ูˆูŠู†ุŸ ุฌูˆุง ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ ู†ูุณู‡ุง ุชู…ุงู… ู‡ูŠูƒ ูู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู†
399
00:29:55,760 --> 00:30:00,300
short term fluctuationุŒ fluctuation ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง ุชุฐุจุฐุจ ูŠุง
400
00:30:00,300 --> 00:30:06,140
ุดุจุงุจุŒ ุงู‡ุŒ short term ุฅูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ short term ุงู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
401
00:30:06,140 --> 00:30:11,820
ุฎู„ูŠู†ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู„ู‡ ู‚ุตูŠุฑุŒ ุชุฐุจุฐุจ ู‚ุตูŠุฑุŒ ุงู‡ุŒ ูˆ ุจูŠุญุฏุซ
402
00:30:11,820 --> 00:30:18,060
periodically in ุฃูŠู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ ุจูŠุญุฏุซุŒ ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ ูˆุงุถุญ
403
00:30:18,060 --> 00:30:22,890
ุงู‡ุŒ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุงุชูู‚ู†ุงุŒ ู…ุด ุดุฑุท ุณู†ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฃุณุจูˆุน ุฃูˆ
404
00:30:22,890 --> 00:30:26,570
ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุดู‡ุฑุŒ ุทูŠุจ ุจู†ูุณ ู…ู„ุฃ ุงู„ cyclic variation ุฃูˆ
405
00:30:26,570 --> 00:30:31,130
ุงู„ cyclic variation ู‡ู„ุฃ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ seasonal ูˆู„ูƒู† ู…ุด
406
00:30:31,130 --> 00:30:38,490
within a year ุจุชุตูŠุฑ longer than a year ูู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ
407
00:30:38,490 --> 00:30:42,870
ุนู† ุจุฑุถู‡ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ sine cosine wavelets ู‡ุฏูˆู„
408
00:30:42,870 --> 00:30:49,740
ูˆู„ูƒู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ period ุจุชุตูŠุฑ ู…ุงู„ู‡ุง ูƒู„ ูƒู… ู…ู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ
409
00:30:49,740 --> 00:30:53,600
ูƒู„ ุฃุฑุจุนุŒ ุฒูŠ ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุญูŠูˆุงู† ุงู„ูŠู†ูƒุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู†
410
00:30:53,600 --> 00:30:59,740
ููŠ ุดู…ุงู„ ูƒู†ุฏุงุŒ ูƒู„ ุนุดุฑ ุณู†ูˆุงุชุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุจุชุฐูƒุฑูˆุงุŒ ู†ุญูŠุงุŒ
411
00:30:59,740 --> 00:31:03,740
ุจุนู†ุง ููƒุฑุฉุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุซุงู„ ุชูˆุถูŠุญ ู‡ู†ุงุŒ ุจูŠุญูƒูˆุง ุฅู†ู‡
412
00:31:03,740 --> 00:31:10,000
ุณุนุฑ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ุฉ ูƒู„ ุนุดุฑ ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุจุฑุถู‡ ุจูƒุฑุฑ ู†ูุณู‡ุŒ ูู„ูˆ
413
00:31:10,000 --> 00:31:14,120
ุงุทู„ุนุชู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ุฉ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุงุŒ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุฃู†ุง ุจุนุฑู ุฅู†ู‡ ุณุนุฑ
414
00:31:14,120 --> 00:31:17,940
ุงู„ุนู…ู„ุฉ ุงู„ูƒู†ุฏูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠ ูƒู„ ุนุดุฑ ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุจูŠุนู…ู„
415
00:31:17,940 --> 00:31:24,020
periodุŒ ุดูˆ ูŠุนู†ูŠุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุตุฑุงุญุฉ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุงู„ุฏูˆู„ุงุฑ
416
00:31:24,020 --> 00:31:28,420
ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠ ูˆุงู„ูƒู†ุฏูŠ ู‚ุฑูŠุจ ู„ุจุนุถ ุฌุฏ ุจุนุถุŒ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุงู„ูƒู†ุฏูŠ
417
00:31:28,420 --> 00:31:33,620
ุจูŠู†ุฒู„ุŒ ุจูŠู†ุฒู„ ุจูŠุถู„ ุนุดุฑ ุณู†ูˆุงุช ูŠู†ุฒู„ุŒ ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ูŠุฑุชูุน
418
00:31:33,620 --> 00:31:38,610
ู„ุญุฏ ู…ุง ูŠูƒุฑุฑ ู†ูุณู‡ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุฌุฏ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠ ูˆู‡ูƒุฐุงุŒ ูุชุฒูŠุฏูˆุง
419
00:31:38,610 --> 00:31:43,170
ุฅู†ู‡ ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ุฉ ู‡ูŠ ูƒู„ ุนุดุฑ .. ุฅุฐุง ููŠูƒู… ุญุฏ ุงู„ู…ุฒุงุฑุน
420
00:31:43,170 --> 00:31:46,370
ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุตุญ ูˆู„ุง ุบู„ุทุŒ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ุงู„ุจู†ุฏูˆุฑุฉ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ .. ุฃูˆ
421
00:31:46,370 --> 00:31:52,870
ูƒู„ ุฃุฑุจุน ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุจุชูƒุฑุฑ ู†ูุณู‡ุง ุงู„ุจู†ุฏูˆุฑุฉ ู„ู…ุง ู† .. ูƒุฌูˆุฏุฉ
422
00:31:52,870 --> 00:31:57,450
ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุฃุฑุถ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชู†ุฒุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุฃูˆ ุงู„ .. ุงู„ุจุทุงุทุง ู‡ู„ ู‡ุฐุง
423
00:31:57,450 --> 00:32:03,530
ูƒู„ุงู… ุตุญูŠุญุŸ ุงู„ุจุทุงุทุง ุงู‡ุŒ ุงู„ุจุทุงุทุง ูƒู„ ุฃุฑุจุน .. ุฃุฑุจุน
424
00:32:03,530 --> 00:32:06,830
ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุจุชูƒูˆู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุฏูˆุฑุฉ ุชุจุนุชู‡ุง ุจุชุชูƒุฑุฑ
425
00:32:11,710 --> 00:32:16,290
ุขุฎุฑ component ู‡ู†ุง ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ random ุฃูˆ
426
00:32:16,290 --> 00:32:20,010
ุงู„ irregular ุบูŠุฑ ู…ู†ุชุธู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู„ุง ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ู†ูˆุตูู‡ ุฅุญู†ุง
427
00:32:20,010 --> 00:32:24,550
ุจุณู‡ูˆู„ุฉ ู‡ุฐุงุŒ ู„ูƒู† ููŠ ุงู„ุณู„ุงุณู„ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุชุฎูŠู„ูˆุง ููŠ ู…ุจุงุนุฏ
428
00:32:24,550 --> 00:32:30,550
ู†ุณุชุทูŠุน ุฅู†ู‡ ุฅูŠุด ู†ูˆุตูู‡ ูˆู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ู„ู‡ model ุงู‡ ุงู„ random
429
00:32:30,550 --> 00:32:34,130
ุงู„ .. ุงู‡ ุจุณ ุงู„ุขู† ุฅุญู†ุง ุจุนุฏ ู…ุง ู†ุญู„ู„ ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุงุชูู‚ู†ุง
430
00:32:34,130 --> 00:32:36,910
ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ components ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู… ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ู…ู…ูƒู†
431
00:32:36,910 --> 00:32:40,110
ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ู…ุด ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏูŠู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุง ุดุจุงุจุŒ ุฏุฑุฌุงุช
432
00:32:40,110 --> 00:32:44,930
ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ component ุชุจุนุช ุงู„ season ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุงู„
433
00:32:44,930 --> 00:32:49,010
component ู„ูŠู‡ุŸ ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉุŒ ู‡ุชู†ูู‡ู…ูˆู‡ุงุŒ
434
00:32:49,010 --> 00:32:52,350
ู†ุชุทู„ุนู‡ุงุŒ ุฏุฑุฌุงุช ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ุŒ ู…ู† ุงู„ุนุงู… ุฃู„ู
435
00:32:52,350 --> 00:32:56,270
ุซู…ุงู†ู…ูŠุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุขู†ุŒ ุดูˆ ุฑุฃูŠูƒู… ููŠ ุฏุฑุฌุงุช ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉุŸ ู…ุง
436
00:32:56,270 --> 00:33:00,010
ู‡ูŠ ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุตูŠูุŒ ู…ุด ุฒูŠู‡ุง ุฒูŠ ู…ูŠู†ุŒ ููŠ
437
00:33:00,010 --> 00:33:03,690
ุงู„ุดุชุงุกุŒ ุตุญุŸ ููˆุงุถุญ ุฅู† ุงู„ู…ูˆุณู… ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุŒ ุงู„ component
438
00:33:03,690 --> 00:33:07,700
ุชุจุน ุงู„ season ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุŒ ูˆู„ุง ุฃู†ุง ุบู„ุทุงู†ุŸ ุทูŠุจ ุฃู†ุชู…
439
00:33:07,700 --> 00:33:11,140
ุจุชู‚ุฑูˆุง ูŠู…ูƒู† ุชุนุฑููˆุง ุฅู†ู‡ ูŠู‚ุงู„ ุฅู† ุฏุฑุฌุงุช ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ
440
00:33:11,140 --> 00:33:15,460
ุนุงู…ู„ู‡ุง ููŠู‡ warming globalุŒ global warming ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ
441
00:33:15,460 --> 00:33:19,720
ุชุฒุงูŠุฏ ููŠ ุฏุฑุฌุงุช ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุตุญุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ trend ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ
442
00:33:19,720 --> 00:33:25,720
ุดูƒู„ู‡ ุงู„ trend ุชุฒุงูŠุฏ ุฏูŠ ุฏุฑุฌุงุช ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุตุญุŸ ุทุจ ุงู„
443
00:33:25,720 --> 00:33:29,980
cycle ุนุงุฏุฉ ู‡ุฐูŠ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุชูƒูˆู† ุดูˆูŠุฉ ู…ุด ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุฏุฑุฌุงุช
444
00:33:29,980 --> 00:33:35,460
ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉุŒ ุงู‡ ูˆุงุถุญุงุช ููƒุฑุชูŠู†ุŸ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุชูƒูˆู† ู…ุฏู…ูˆุฌุฉ ู†ูˆุนู‹ุง ู…ุง
445
00:33:35,460 --> 00:33:39,220
ู…ุน ุงู„ trend ู‡ูŠ ูƒุชุด ุฌุงูŠุฉ ู‡ูŠ ูˆุงู„ trend ู…ุน ุจุนุถุŒ
446
00:33:39,220 --> 00:33:43,500
ู…ุฎููŠุฉุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฎู„ูŠู†ูŠ ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุฏุฑุฌุงุช ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉุŒ ู†ููƒุฑ ููŠู‡ุง
447
00:33:43,500 --> 00:33:47,500
ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ุง ู…ุด ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ componentsุŒ ุชู„ุงุชุฉ componentsุŒ
448
00:33:47,500 --> 00:33:52,480
ู…ุตุจูˆุทุŸ ู…ู† ู‡ู…ุง ุงู„ trend ูˆุงู„ seasonal ูˆุงู„
449
00:33:52,480 --> 00:33:57,420
irregularุŒ ุงู„ random ูŠุนู†ูŠุŒ ุงู‡ุŸ ูˆุงุถุญุฉ ููƒุฑุชู‡ุŸ ูู…ุด
450
00:33:57,420 --> 00:34:00,060
ุฏุงูŠู…ู‹ุง ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุจูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุงุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู† in general ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ
451
00:34:00,060 --> 00:34:04,380
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏูŠู†ุŒ ู…ุตู„ุฉุŸ ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ random ู‡ุฐุง ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุฃูˆ ุงู„
452
00:34:04,380 --> 00:34:07,880
irregular ู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุงู„ follow non regularityุŒ ุดูˆ
453
00:34:07,880 --> 00:34:13,240
ูŠุนู†ูŠุŸ ู…ุง ุจุชุจู‚ู‰ ุนู„ู‰ ู†ู…ุทุŒ ุนุดูˆุงุฆูŠุŒ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดูˆูุชูˆุง
454
00:34:13,240 --> 00:34:16,760
ุงู„ุจู†ูŠ ุขุฏู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุญูƒูŠุชูƒู… ุนู†ู‡ ุฃุฎุฏ ุฌุงุฆุฒุฉ ู†ูˆุจู„ุŒ ุฑุบู… ุฅู†ู‡
455
00:34:16,760 --> 00:34:21,300
ูƒุงู†ุช ุนุดูˆุงุฆูŠุฉ ุฅู„ุง ุฃู† ุงุณุชุทุงุนูˆุง ุฅู†ู‡ ุฐุงูƒ ุงู„ุดุฎุต ู…ุงู„ู‡ ุฅู†ู‡
456
00:34:21,300 --> 00:34:26,520
ูŠุฌุฏ model ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ูŠุตูู‡ุง ู„ู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
457
00:34:26,520 --> 00:34:31,080
ุนู†ุฏู‡ ูˆุฎุณุงุฆุฑ
458
00:34:31,080 --> 00:34:36,420
ููŠ ุงู„ุดุฑูƒุงุช ุงู„ู…ุงู„ูŠุฉ ุฃู‚ู„ ุจูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ู…ุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ุชูƒูˆู†ุŒ
459
00:34:36,420 --> 00:34:39,960
ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ุชู†ุณูˆุด ุฃู‡ู… ุดูŠุก ููŠ ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ู‡ูˆ
460
00:34:39,960 --> 00:34:44,400
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏุฃู†ุง ููŠู‡ ู…ุญุงุถุฑุชู†ุง ุฅู†ู‡ ุฅูŠู‡ ุนุดุงู† ุชูู‡ู… ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠ
461
00:34:44,400 --> 00:34:50,850
ุนุดุงู† ุชุชู†ุจุฃ ุจุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ุŒ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูŠ ู‡ุฏูู†ุงุŒ ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ุขู†
462
00:34:50,850 --> 00:34:55,650
ุฅุญู†ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ .. ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ููƒุฑุฉ ุงู„ cyclicุŒ ุฑุณู…ุฉ ู„ูˆ
463
00:34:55,650 --> 00:34:59,830
ุญุงุจูŠู† ู†ุดูˆูู‡ุง ุงู„ cyclic ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ุง ู‡ูŠ ู‡ุฐุง
464
00:34:59,830 --> 00:35:03,170
ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุจูŠูˆุถุญ ุนู„ู‰ ุฅู†ู‡ ูƒูŠู ุงู„ cyclic variation ู…ู…ูƒู†
465
00:35:03,170 --> 00:35:05,990
ูŠูƒูˆู† ู‡ุฐุง ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ุŒ ุชุทู„ุนูˆุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ mouse
466
00:35:05,990 --> 00:35:12,460
ู„ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ูƒุจุฑุช ุดูˆูŠุฉ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ูŠู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฃูุถู„ ุงู‡ุŒ ูุงุชุทู„ุน ุงู„
467
00:35:12,460 --> 00:35:16,220
mouse ุงู„ุฏูˆุฑุฉ ู‡ุงุฏูŠ ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ
468
00:35:16,220 --> 00:35:21,680
ู‡ูŠ ุงูƒุชู„ุน ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู† ูƒุฑุฑ ู†ูุณู‡ุŒ ู‡ุงุฏูŠ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌุฉ ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุงุชูƒุฑุฑ
469
00:35:21,680 --> 00:35:26,870
ุงู„ุฐุงุช ู†ูุณู‡ุงุŒ ุงุชุทู„ุนูˆู‡ุง ู‡ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ูˆุงุถุญุฉ ุฃู†ุŸ ุฑุจู…ุง ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุงู„ู„ูŠ
470
00:35:26,870 --> 00:35:31,670
ุจูŠุฎุชู„ู ุจุณูŠุทุŸ ุงู‡ุŒ ูุนู…ู„ูŠู‹ุง ูƒู„ ุฎู…ุณ ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุญูƒู‰ ุฒู…ูŠู„ูƒู…
471
00:35:31,670 --> 00:35:35,470
ุจุชุชูƒุฑุฑ ู†ูุณู‡ุงุŒ ุตุญุŸ ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ู…ุตุทู„ุญุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุนู„ู‰
472
00:35:35,470 --> 00:35:39,450
ุงู„ุฑุณู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุนู„ู… ูŠุนู†ูŠุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ู…ุงู„ูŠุฉ ุจุชุญูƒูŠ ุนู†
473
00:35:39,450 --> 00:35:43,210
prosperity ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง ุงุฒุฏู‡ุงุฑุŒ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุงุฒุฏู‡ุงุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ
474
00:35:43,210 --> 00:35:47,110
ุฃูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุงุญ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏูƒ ุฅูŠุงู‡ุŒ ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ
475
00:35:47,110 --> 00:35:52,110
depression ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู†ูƒู…ุงุด ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑุŒ ุงู†ูƒู…ุดุฉ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ
476
00:35:52,110 --> 00:35:56,390
ุฃูˆ ููŠ ุงู†ุญุฏุงุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑุŒ recession ููŠ ูƒุณุงุฏุŒ ููŠ
477
00:35:56,390 --> 00:36:01,250
ุนู†ุฏูŠ ูƒุณุงุฏ ู‡ู†ุง recession ูƒุณุงุฏุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู† ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู… ุงู„ุฃุณุนุงุฑ
478
00:36:01,250 --> 00:36:04,150
ุนุงู… ู…ุงู„ู‡ุง ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุงุญ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅุฐุง ุจุชุญุจ ุชุณู…ูŠู‡ุง ุฃุฑุจุงุญ
479
00:36:04,150 --> 00:36:08,490
ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู… ู…ุงู„ู‡ุง ุชุฒุงูŠุฏูŠุฉ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุฅุญู†ุง
480
00:36:08,490 --> 00:36:11,350
ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฌุงูŠุฉ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุญูŠุงู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฌุงูŠุฉ ุฅู†
481
00:36:11,350 --> 00:36:16,090
ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู‡ู†ุจู„ุด ู†ุญูƒูŠ ุนู† ุงู„ models ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
482
00:36:16,090 --> 00:36:20,870
ู…ู…ูƒู† ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ู‡ุง ู†ูˆุตู ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุชูู‚ู†ุง
483
00:36:20,870 --> 00:36:25,910
ู†ุนู…ู„ decomposition ุฃูˆ decompose ู„ู„ series A ูˆุงู„ู„ูŠ
484
00:36:25,910 --> 00:36:28,690
ู‡ูŠ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุณุฑูŠุน ู‡ูŠ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ three
485
00:36:28,690 --> 00:36:32,290
models ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู… ููŠ ุงู„ additive model ููŠ ุงู„
486
00:36:32,290 --> 00:36:35,130
multiplicative model ุนุงุฑููŠู† ุดูˆ additive ุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
487
00:36:35,130 --> 00:36:39,490
ู‡ูˆ ุชุฌู…ูŠุนูŠ multiplicative ุถุฑุจูŠ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ mixed ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุง
488
00:36:39,490 --> 00:36:45,510
ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุฌุงู…ุน ูˆู…ุง ุจูŠู† ุงู„ู€ ุถุฑุจูŠ ูุนู†ุฏูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ additive
489
00:36:45,510 --> 00:36:48,650
ุฅู†ูƒ ุชุฌู…ุน ุงู„ู€ ุฃุฑุจุน components ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏูŠู† ุนุดุงู†
490
00:36:48,650 --> 00:36:53,210
ูŠุนุทูˆู†ูŠ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ู…ูŠู† XT ูุน ุงู„ุณุฑูŠุน ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู†
491
00:36:53,210 --> 00:36:57,630
ู‚ุจู„ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ู„ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ุจุชููƒุฑ ููŠู‡ ูู…ุงุดูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู†
492
00:36:57,630 --> 00:37:01,330
ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ trend ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุชู„ุชุงุด ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ season ูˆุงุถุญ
493
00:37:01,330 --> 00:37:04,830
ุฅู†ู‡ ุณุจุนุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนุดุฑูŠู† ุฅุฐุง ู‡ุฐุง ุจุฏู‰ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุณุงู„ุจ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง
494
00:37:04,830 --> 00:37:08,870
ุซู…ุงู†ุชุงุด ุฌุฏูŠุด ุถู„ ุนุดุงู† ุงู„ season ูŠุนุทูŠู‡ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุฐุง
495
00:37:08,870 --> 00:37:11,590
ููŠู‡ ุชุฒุงูŠุฏ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ููŠู‡ ุชุฒุงูŠุฏ ู„ูƒู† ู‡ุฐุง ููŠู‡ ู†ู‚ุตุงู† ูƒุชูŠุฑ
496
00:37:11,590 --> 00:37:15,420
ุงู„ cycle ุจุชุฎุฑุจ ุงู„ูƒุชูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุตุญุงุจ ุฌุฏูŠุด ุจุฏู‡ ูŠูƒูˆู†ุŸ ุฒูŠ
497
00:37:15,420 --> 00:37:19,100
ุงู„ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ุนุดุงู† ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑ ูŠุนุทูŠู†ูŠ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุฌู…ุนุชู‡ู… ู…ุน
498
00:37:19,100 --> 00:37:23,380
ุจุนุถ ุฃุนุทูˆู†ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู…ูŠู† ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุทู„ุจู†ุงู‡ู… ุดุจุงุจ
499
00:37:23,380 --> 00:37:26,040
ุฅุญู†ุง ู‡ูŠูƒ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุจู†ุฎุชู… ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฏู…ุฉ ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡
500
00:37:26,040 --> 00:37:31,860
ุจู†ูƒู…ู„ ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุตูุญุฉ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู…ุงู…ูŠ ู…ุงุดูŠ ูˆุจู†ุจู„ุด ู†ุญูƒูŠ
501
00:37:31,860 --> 00:37:36,720
ูƒูŠู mathematically ุฅู†ู‘ู‡ ุงุญู†ุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ู†ุฌูŠุจ
502
00:37:36,720 --> 00:37:42,020
ูŠุนู†ูŠ mathematically ุฃูˆ ุญุณุงุจุงุช ู†ุจู„ุด ู†ุญูƒูŠ ูƒูŠู ู…ู…ูƒู†
503
00:37:42,020 --> 00:37:45,800
ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑ ู†ุนู…ู„ decompose ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู†ุญู„ู„ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„
504
00:37:45,800 --> 00:37:49,760
series ุทูŠุจ ู†ุฑุงูƒู… ุนู„ู‰ ุฎูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฏู…ุฉ ูˆุฅู† ุดุงุก
505
00:37:49,760 --> 00:37:53,280
ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู†ูƒูˆู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ .. ุฃู†ุชู… ุญุถู‘ุฑูˆุง ุงู„ู€ ู…ุญุงุถุฑุงุช ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ
506
00:37:53,280 --> 00:37:57,920
online ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุตูุญุฉ ุชุจุนุชูŠ ู†ุฒู‘ู„ูˆู‡ุง ูˆุญุถู‘ุฑูˆู‡ุง
507
00:37:57,920 --> 00:38:01,380
ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ูˆุฑุจู†ุง ูŠุณู‡ู„ ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ุŒ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ูŠุนุทูŠูƒู… ุงู„ุนููˆ