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1
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ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ู†ุจุฏุฃ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุงู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ
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ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุชุจุน ุงู„ chapter 7 ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูุงุชุช
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ุนู† ุงู„ lattice ูˆุดูˆูู†ุง ุงู†ู‡ ูƒุงู† ููŠ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ุชู„ุช ุฃู†ูˆุงุน
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ู…ู† ุฏูˆุงุฆุฑ ุงู„ lattice ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ SR ูˆ ุงู„ RS ุชุจุน ุงู„
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NAND ูˆ ุงู„ู†ูˆุฑ ูˆุดูˆูู†ุง ูƒูŠู ุนู…ู„ู†ุง ู„ู‡ุง enable ูˆุดูˆูู†ุง ุงู„
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D lattice ุชู…ุงู… ูˆ ุงู„ D lattice ู…ุน ุงู„ enable ุจุฑุถู‡
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ flip flop ุทุจุนุง ุฃูƒุชุฑ
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ุญุงุฌุฉ ู…ุณุชุฎุฏู…ุฉ ุงุญู†ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจู†ุชูƒู„ู… ููŠู‡
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ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุฐุงูƒุฑุฉ ุนู† memory ูƒูŠู ุจูŠุชู… ุงู„ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงุณุชุฎุฑุงุฌ
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00:01:02,830 --> 00:01:07,050
ุงู„ุตูุฑ ูˆุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ ุชุฎุฒูŠู† zero one bit ููƒุงู†ุช ู„ุงุชุด ุฃุญุฏ
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ุงู„ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ูˆูŠุนู†ูŠ ู†ุดูˆู .. ู‡ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ู†ูˆุน ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ
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00:01:10,690 --> 00:01:15,190
ู„ู„ุชุฎุฒูŠู† ุงู„ู…ุคู‚ุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ู…ูŠู† ุงู„ flip flip ุทุจุนุง ุฃูƒุชุฑ
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00:01:15,190 --> 00:01:20,830
ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจูŠุณุชุฎุฏู…ูˆุง ููŠู‡ ุชูˆู„ูŠุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ bit ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ flip flip ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒุชูŠุฑ ู…ุณุชุฎุฏู…ุฉ ูˆุฅู„ู‡ุง ูŠู…ูƒู†
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ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู…ุงุช ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ุงุชุดู‡ู†ุดูˆู ุฅูŠุด ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ flip-flop
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ูˆ ูƒูŠู ุฑุงุญ ุชู… ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู…ู‡ุง ูˆ ุฅูŠุด ุฃู†ูˆุงุนู‡ุง ุทุจุนุง ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„
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flip-flop ุจู‚ูˆู„ differs from lettuce in the manner
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it changes state ุทุจุนุง ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ุชู…ุงู…ุง ุฅุญู†ุง ูƒูŠู ูƒู†ุง
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ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ lettuceูƒุงู† ุญุทู„ูŠ S ูˆุญุทู„ูŠ R ูˆุงุดูˆู
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00:01:51,120 --> 00:01:54,840
ูู‚ุทุงุด ู‡ู…ุง ุตูุฑ ูˆ ุตูุฑ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู…ุงููŠุด change ุนู„ู‰ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„
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Q ุตุญุŸ ูˆ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ุตูุฑ ู‡ุฐุง ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ
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00:01:58,780 --> 00:02:04,700
ุงู„ู†ูˆุฑ ู…ุงุดูŠ ูˆ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ู‡ูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ุตูุฑ ุจุชุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ S
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00:02:04,700 --> 00:02:09,460
ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุตูุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจุชุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ Q ุนููˆุงู‹ Zero ูˆ
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ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ุฅูŠุด ุตุงุฑุชุŸvalid ุงูˆ invalid
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ุนููˆุง ู†ุงุดูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ูƒุงู†ุช ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒุงู† ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุณุคุงู„
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00:02:18,960 --> 00:02:23,700
ู‡ุงู†ู‚ุด ุจูŠุฎุชู„ู ู„ flip ุจ flip ุงู† ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุดูˆููˆุง ุงูŠุด
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00:02:23,700 --> 00:02:28,140
ุงู„ูุฑู‚ ุจูŠุญูƒูŠู„ูŠ ุงู† ุงู„ูุฑู‚ ู…ุง ุจูŠู† flip ุจ flip ูˆ ู…ุง ุจูŠู†
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00:02:28,140 --> 00:02:33,360
ุงู„ู„ุงุชุด ู‡ูˆ ูƒูŠู ุงู†ุง ุจุชุชู… ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆู‚ุช
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00:02:33,360 --> 00:02:37,420
ุงุด ุจุชุตูŠุฑ ุตูุฑ ูˆ ูˆู‚ุช ุงุด ุจุชุตูŠุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงู„ Q ู†ุงุดูŠ ู‡ุงูŠ
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ุงู„ูุฑู‚ ุจูŠู†ู‡ู… ูƒูŠูุจู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ flip ุจ flip ุนุดุงู† ูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡
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change is a clocked device ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุชุนุชู…ุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„
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clock ูุงูƒุฑูŠู† ุฅูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ clockุŸ ุดูˆ ู‡ูŠ .. ู„ู…ุง ุงู„ ninja
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norsong ูƒู†ุง ุงู„ wave form ู„ S ูˆู„ุง R ู…ุด ุนุงุฑูุฉ ุดูˆ ุฃูˆ
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ุฏู‡ ูŠุฌุฑุฃ ุงู„ wave form ุทุจุนู†ุง ูƒุงู† ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„
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00:03:03,250 --> 00:03:09,580
clock time ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠูƒู†ุง ู‡ุงุฏ ู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง pulse ุตุญุŸ ูˆ
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periodic ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุทุจุนุง ูƒู„ู‡ู… ู†ูุณ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุตุญุŸ
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00:03:14,960 --> 00:03:20,300
ู‚ุฏ ุจุนุถุŒ ูˆุงุถุญุŸ ูู„ุงู‚ูŠุชู‡ุง ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฑุงุญ ุชุนู…ู„ ุงู„
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change ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุณุงุณู‡ุง ููŠ flip flop ู‡ูˆ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุงู„ clock
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ S ูˆ ุงู„ R ุฃูˆ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃูŠ ู†ุงุชุฌ ุชุงู†ูŠ ู…ุด ู‡ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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00:03:30,080 --> 00:03:32,940
ู‡ูŠุชุญูƒู…ูˆุง ููŠ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ change ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุชุญูƒู… ููŠ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„
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00:03:32,940 --> 00:03:39,360
change ุฅูŠุด ู‡ูˆุŸุงู„ู€ clock ูƒูŠูุŸ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ู„ูŠ in which only
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the clock edge determines when a new bit is
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entered ุจูŠุนุฑู ูˆู‚ุชู‡ุง ุดุฑุญ ูŠุตูŠุฑ ู‡ุงู„ ุฅุชุฉ ุนู†ุฏ ุจูŠุช ุฌุฏูŠุฏ
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ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุญูˆุงูุงู„ pulse ุชุจุนุชูŠ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ุญูˆุงู ุงูŠุดุŸ ุงู„
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pulse ุชุจุนุชูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู…ุง ุดุงูŠููŠู† ู‡ุฐู‡
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00:03:57,850 --> 00:04:04,890
ู„ู…ุง ู†ุจู‚ู‰ rising okay ู‡ุงูŠ .. ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ clock ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ู‡ุงูŠ
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00:04:04,890 --> 00:04:11,310
ุญูุฉ ุงู„ rising ุทุจ ูˆู‚ุชุงุด ุชุฑุฌุน ูƒู…ุงู† ู…ุฑุฉ ุชุทู„ุนุŸ ูˆู‚ุชุงุดุŸ
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00:04:11,310 --> 00:04:16,270
ุน ุงู„ุฏูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ุน ุงู„ pulse ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ูˆูŠู† ู‡ูŠุŸ ู„ูŠู‡ุง
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00:04:16,270 --> 00:04:23,300
ู…ุงุดูŠุŸูู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ูุชุฑุงุช ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุฑุงุญ ู†ู‚ุนุฏ ู†ุชุทู„ุน ููŠู‡ุง ุนุดุงู†
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00:04:23,300 --> 00:04:27,100
ู†ู‚ุฏุฑ ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ู‡ูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ change ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ Q ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
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00:04:27,100 --> 00:04:31,740
ู…ุงู„ูˆุด ุฏุฎู„ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ASR ุจุณ ุฃู†ุง ู‡ุณุชุนู…ู„ู‡ู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ู†ุดูˆู ุฃุด
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00:04:31,740 --> 00:04:35,900
ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ุงู„ flip flop ุจุณ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ุฃุด ุงู„ุฃุฏุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‰
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00:04:35,900 --> 00:04:39,680
ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ู‡ุง ู‡ู†ุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ู„ูƒู† ูƒูŠู ู‡ุชุชุบูŠุฑ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ
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00:04:39,680 --> 00:04:48,100
ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ clock pulse ุฅู…ุง ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ risingูŠุนู†ูŠ
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00:04:48,100 --> 00:04:52,940
ุชุนุชู…ุฏูŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ rising ู‡ูŠ ู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ ุงู„ change ูˆุงุถุญุฉ
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00:04:52,940 --> 00:04:58,480
ุชุตูŠุฑูŠ ู…ุฎุฏุฉ ูƒู„ ู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุด ู‡ุงู† ุจุฌูŠุด ุฃุฎุฏ ู„ู…ุง ุชู†ุฒู„
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00:04:58,480 --> 00:05:02,880
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุด ู…ุฑุฉ ู„ู…ุง ุชุทู„ุน ูˆ ู…ุฑุฉ ู„ู…ุง ุชู†ุฒู„ ู„ุฃ ุจุณุชู†ู‰ ู„ู…ุง
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00:05:02,880 --> 00:05:08,000
ุชุฑุฌุน ุชุทู„ุน ุชุงู†ูŠ ูู‡ู…ุชูˆุง ูƒูŠูุŸ ูุฅู…ุง ุจุณุชุฎุฏู… ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„
59
00:05:08,000 --> 00:05:15,060
rising ุฃูˆ ุญุณุจ ุทุจุนุง ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ุจูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุญุงุทุท ุฃูˆ ุฅู†ู‡
60
00:05:15,060 --> 00:05:20,460
ุฅูŠุด ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชูƒูˆู†ุงู„ู€ clock ุนู†ุง ุฒูŠ ู‡ูŠูƒ ูˆูŠู‚ูˆู„ูƒ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ
61
00:05:20,460 --> 00:05:26,920
ุงู„ falling ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชุณุชุนู…ู„ ุงู„ edge ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู†ุงุฒู„ ูƒ trigger
62
00:05:26,920 --> 00:05:30,880
ุนุดุงู† ูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ change ุงูˆ ุชุดูˆู ููŠู‡ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ู‡ู„ ู‡ุชุชุบูŠุฑ
63
00:05:30,880 --> 00:05:34,540
ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃ ุงูˆ ุงูŠุด ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุนู†ุง data ุณุงุนุชู‡ุง ู‡ุตูŠุฑ ุงู…ุณูƒ
64
00:05:34,540 --> 00:05:37,880
ุงู†ุง ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ rise .. ุนููˆุง ุงู„ูalling ูˆู‡ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ูˆู‚ุชุงุด
65
00:05:37,880 --> 00:05:43,680
ุจุชู†ุฒู„ ุน ุฃุณุงุณ ุงูŠุด ุจุณูˆูŠุŸ ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุงู„ period time ุชูƒูˆู†
66
00:05:43,680 --> 00:05:48,390
ูุชุฑุฉ ุฒู…ุงู†ูŠุฉ ุซุงุจุชุฉุชูƒูˆู† ูุชุฑุฉ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุฒู…ุงู†ูŠุฉ ุซุงุจุชุฉ ูุฅู†
67
00:05:48,390 --> 00:05:54,390
ุงู„ุญุงู„ุชูŠู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ุนู†ู‰ ุจุณ ุฌู…ู„ุชูŠู† ูˆุญู„ู‚ุชู‡ุง ู‡ูŠุฌูŠ ุดุฑูŠุญู‡ุง ุงู†
68
00:05:54,390 --> 00:05:58,690
ุงู„ flip flop ุชุฎุชู„ู ุนู† ุงู„ letish ููŠ ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ุชุญุฏูŠุฏ
69
00:05:58,690 --> 00:06:03,030
ูƒูŠู ุงู†ุง ู‡ูŠุชุชุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ output ูƒูŠู ู‡ุชุชุบูŠุฑ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ Q
70
00:06:03,030 --> 00:06:08,130
ุจู…ุนู†ู‰ ุงุฎุฑ ู…ุงุดูŠ ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงูŠุดุŸ ุงู„ clockedุงู„ู€ flip
71
00:06:08,130 --> 00:06:12,230
-flop ุฃุดู…ุงู„ู‡ุง ุชุงุจุนุฉ ู„ู„ู€ clock ุชุงุจุนุฉ ู„ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู„ู„
72
00:06:12,230 --> 00:06:16,270
period time ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฅุญู†ุง ุจู†ุนุทูŠู‡ ู„ู„ุฏุงุฆุฑุฉ ุฃูˆ ุจู†ุนู…ู„ ุนู„ูŠู‡
73
00:06:16,270 --> 00:06:19,550
ุงู„ wave ุทูŠุจ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุงุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃู†ุง ุงู„ flip
74
00:06:19,550 --> 00:06:23,290
-flop ุจุชุนุชู…ุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ clock ูˆ ุงู„ clock ู‡ูŠ ุฒูŠ ..
75
00:06:23,290 --> 00:06:26,430
ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุฅูŠุด ุจูŠุญูƒูŠู„ูŠุŸ the active edge can be
76
00:06:26,430 --> 00:06:30,410
positiveor negative ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุง ุฅู…ุง ุจุงุฎุฏ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ
77
00:06:30,410 --> 00:06:34,370
ุงู„ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุจุงุนุชุจุงุฑู‡ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ูุชุฑุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุฑุงุญ ุฃุดูˆู
78
00:06:34,370 --> 00:06:38,010
ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง ุฃูˆ ู‡ุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ negative
79
00:06:38,010 --> 00:06:42,510
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ falling ุนุดุงู† ู†ุงุฎุฏ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุจู†ุงุก
80
00:06:42,510 --> 00:06:45,590
ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุญูƒุงูŠุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูู‡ูˆู… ุงู„ุฃุณุงุณูŠ ุชุจุน ุงู„ flip
81
00:06:45,590 --> 00:06:52,160
-flop ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุชู„ุช ุฃุดูƒุงู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ flip-flopุทุจุนุง ูู‰
82
00:06:52,160 --> 00:06:57,020
ุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุจู„ ูู‰ ุชู„ุช ุฃุดูƒุงู„ ุงู„ู„ู‰ ู‡ู‰ ูู‰ ุนู†ุงู‚ ุฃุณุฃุงุฑ flip
83
00:06:57,020 --> 00:07:00,580
flop ุชู…ุงู… ุจุณ ู‡ุงุฏ ุงู„ุฑู…ุฒ ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ ุงู†ุช ุจูŠุจู‚ู‰ ูƒูˆูŠุณ
84
00:07:00,580 --> 00:07:04,720
ุจุชู‚ุฏุฑ ุชุนุฑู ู‡ู„ ู‡ู‰ ู„ุชุด ูˆู„ุง flip flop ู‡ุงุฏ ุงู„ุฅุดุงุฑุฉ
85
00:07:04,720 --> 00:07:07,860
ุงู„ู„ู‰ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ clock ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุญุงุทุท ู„ุฅุดุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ clock
86
00:07:07,860 --> 00:07:12,380
ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง flip flop ุชู…ุงู… ู„ูƒู† ู„ูˆ ู…ุด ุญุงุทุทู‡ุง ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง ู„ุชุด
87
00:07:13,240 --> 00:07:18,400
ูˆุงุถุญุŸ ูููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ SR flip flop ูˆู‡ูŠ ููŠ ุฅู„ู‡ุง Q ูˆ Q not
88
00:07:18,400 --> 00:07:23,800
ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ูˆููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง D flip flop ุทุจุนุง ุจุฑุถู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ clock
89
00:07:23,800 --> 00:07:28,260
ู„ุงุฒู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู…ุฏุฎู„ ุงู„ุฃุณุงุณูŠ ู…ุน ุงู„ data ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏู†ุง
90
00:07:28,260 --> 00:07:32,490
ู†ุณุชุบู„ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุฏู‡ ู„ุงุฒู… ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ clockูˆู‡ู†ุง ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุญุงุฌุฉ
91
00:07:32,490 --> 00:07:37,510
ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ู„ุณู‡ ุดุจู‡ ุงู„ SR ุจุณ ูŠุนู†ูŠ .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠู‡ุง ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู…ุงุช
92
00:07:37,510 --> 00:07:43,390
ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุงู„ GK Flip Flop ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุงุด GK Flip Flop
93
00:07:43,390 --> 00:07:49,050
ูˆููŠ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุจู„ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ .. ุงู„
94
00:07:49,050 --> 00:07:53,100
fallingู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ negative ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู† ุงู„
95
00:07:53,100 --> 00:07:58,520
clock ู…ู‚ู„ูˆุจุฉ ูˆุงุถุญ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู„ู„ negative ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุงุดูŠ
96
00:07:58,520 --> 00:08:05,000
ุฏูŠ flip flop ูˆู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุนู†ุง ุงู„ JK flip flop ุทูŠุจ ู†ูŠุฌูŠ
97
00:08:05,000 --> 00:08:10,200
ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ุงุณุฆุงุฑ ุงู„ุงุณุฆุงุฑ flip flop ู‡ูŠ .. ุงูŠู‡ ู‡ุงู„ truth
98
00:08:10,200 --> 00:08:14,400
table ูุงูƒุฑูŠู†ู‡ุŸุฃูŠุด ุจูŠุนู…ู„ุŸ ุงู†ู‡ ูŠู‚ูŠุง ุงู…ุง ุตูุฑ ูˆุตูุฑ ูŠุง
99
00:08:14,400 --> 00:08:17,740
ุตูุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูŠุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุตูุฑ ูŠุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ู„ุงู‚ูŠุช ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ
100
00:08:17,740 --> 00:08:21,340
the truth table for a positive edge ุงูŠุด ุนู†
101
00:08:21,340 --> 00:08:23,760
positive edgeุŸ ุฎู„ู‘ูŠู†ูŠ ุฃูˆุฑูŠูƒูˆุง ูŠุงู‡ุง ุจุชู„ุงู‚ูŠ ุญุงุทุทู†ุง
102
00:08:23,760 --> 00:08:29,320
ููŠ ุงู„ truth table ู‡ุงู† ู„ clock ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุงู„
103
00:08:29,320 --> 00:08:33,860
positive ูุจุชู„ุงู‚ูŠ ุญุงุทุท ุงู„ุณู‡ู… ู„ููˆู‚ุทูŠุจ ู„ู…ุง ูŠูŠุฌูŠ ุญุงุทุท
104
00:08:33,860 --> 00:08:37,100
ุงู„ูƒูŠุงู„ ู„ููˆู‚ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ุงู†ู‡ ุงู†ุง ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏู‰ ู‡ุงุฎุฏ ุงูˆ
105
00:08:37,100 --> 00:08:41,640
ู‡ุนู…ู„ู‡ ุญุณุงุจ ุนู†ุฏ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุงุฑุชูุงุน ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ clock
106
00:08:41,640 --> 00:08:45,940
ู…ุงุดูŠ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ุญุงูุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฑุชูุนุฉ ูู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุจู‚ู‰ ุทุจุนุง ุงู†ู‡ ู„ู…ุง
107
00:08:45,940 --> 00:08:49,280
ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ุตูุฑ ูˆ ุตูุฑ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุงู„ clock
108
00:08:49,280 --> 00:08:56,500
ู„ุณู‡ ู…ุด ู…ุนุฑูˆู ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู†ุช ููŠ ุงู„ุจุฏุงูŠุฉุจู†ูุชุฑุถ ูุจุชูƒูˆู† ุบูŠู‘ู‡
109
00:08:56,500 --> 00:09:05,000
ู†ูุณู‡ุง ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ Q note ูˆ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ Q not ุจุฏูˆู† ุฃูŠ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ู‡ูŠ ู‡ูŠ
110
00:09:05,000 --> 00:09:11,760
ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ู„ูƒู† ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุตูุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ set ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ
111
00:09:12,470 --> 00:09:17,630
ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ S1 ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุญุงู„ุฉ set ูˆู‚ุช ุฃุด ู…ุด ู‡ูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ
112
00:09:17,630 --> 00:09:23,710
ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† S1 ูˆ R0 ูˆ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ S0 ูˆ R1 ุจุชูƒูˆู†
113
00:09:23,710 --> 00:09:27,590
ุญุงู„ุฉ ุฃุด reset ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุฏู‡ุง ุชุทู„ุน ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ุฃุด ููŠ
114
00:09:27,590 --> 00:09:30,110
ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† S .. ุฃูŠูˆุฉ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ุชุจุนุฏู†ุง
115
00:09:30,110 --> 00:09:34,210
ุฃู†ู‡ S ุฏู‡ ุชูƒูˆู† ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ Q ุตูุฑ ูˆ ู‡ู†ุง S ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ
116
00:09:34,210 --> 00:09:38,040
ุงู„ R ุฒูŠุฑูˆ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฑุฒู‚ ุฏู‡ ุชูƒูˆู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงู„ Qุงู„ู„ูŠ
117
00:09:38,040 --> 00:09:42,460
ู‡ูŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุณุชุŒ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุชู†ุชูŠู† true ูˆ true
118
00:09:42,460 --> 00:09:45,540
ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุญุงู„ุฉ invalid ูˆ ู‡ู†ุดุฑุญู„ูƒ ุงุฐุง ุงู†ุชูˆุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ
119
00:09:45,540 --> 00:09:50,800
ู†ุณูŠุชูˆุงุŒ ู‡ู†ุดุฑุญู„ูƒ ุงูŠุด ู…ุนู†ู‰ุงู„ุณู‡ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุทุงู„ุน ู„ููˆู‚ ุงูˆ ุงู„
120
00:09:50,800 --> 00:09:56,020
.. ุงู„ X ุงูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ Q ู†ุท ุงูŠุด ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ูู‡ุฐุง ุจุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ
121
00:09:56,020 --> 00:09:58,780
ุงูŠุด ุจูŠุญูƒูŠ ู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ truth table for positive edge
122
00:09:58,780 --> 00:10:02,340
trigger ู„ู„ S R flip flop shows that when S is high
123
00:10:02,340 --> 00:10:06,720
and R is low, the Q output goes high ุจูุณุฑู†ุง ุจุณ ู‡ุฐุง
124
00:10:06,720 --> 00:10:10,240
ุงู„ุญู‚ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ on the triggering edge ููŠ ุนู†ุฏ
125
00:10:10,240 --> 00:10:13,000
trigger edge ู‡ู†ุง ุงูŠุด ุงู„ trigger edge ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนุดุงู†
126
00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:16,740
ุชูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ุจุณ ูˆุงุถุญุฉ ุนู†ุฏูƒู… ู…ุตุทู„ุญุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงูŠู‡ุง
127
00:10:16,740 --> 00:10:21,730
ุงู„ trigger edge ู‡ุฐู‡ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู†ุง ูู‚ุท ู‡ู„ู‚ูŠุช ู‡ูˆุฑูŠูƒูˆุง ุดุบู„ุฉ
128
00:10:21,730 --> 00:10:25,650
ู„ู…ุง ุงูุชุฑุถ ู‡ูŠ S ูˆ R ุงู†ุง ุจุฏู‰ ุงุฑุณู… ู‡ูŠูƒ ู‡ูŠุฌูŠู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ A
129
00:10:25,650 --> 00:10:32,030
ุชูˆูุฑ ู„ูˆ ุงู†ุง ุงูุชุฑุถ ุงู†ุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุนู†ุฏูŠ S ู‡ูŠูƒ ุดูƒู„ู‡ุง ุชู…ุงู…
130
00:10:32,030 --> 00:10:38,370
ุจู‡ุฐุง
131
00:10:38,370 --> 00:10:44,950
ุงู„ุดูƒู„ okay ู‡ู„ู‚ูŠุช ุงูŠุด ุจุตูŠุฑ ุนุดุงู† ุงุทู…ุน Q ุงูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ Q
132
00:10:44,950 --> 00:10:49,460
Noteุจุฑูˆุญ ุจุชุทู„ุน ู…ุด ูƒู„ ู…ุฑุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจูŠู†
133
00:10:49,460 --> 00:10:53,040
ุงู„ูุชุฑุงุช ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ูƒู†ุง ู†ุณูˆูŠ ู„ุฃ ุจุชุทู„ุน ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ trigger
134
00:10:53,040 --> 00:10:56,880
edge ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุดุฑุท ู„ูŠู‡ุง ูˆ ุจุดูˆู ู‡ุงู† ููŠ ุงู„ู„ุญุธุฉ ู‡ุงูŠ ุฅูŠุด
135
00:10:56,880 --> 00:11:02,520
ูƒุงู†ุช ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ S ูˆ ุฅูŠุด ูƒุงู†ุช ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ R ู‡ุงู† ุฅูŠุด ูƒุงู†ุช ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ู…ุŸ
136
00:11:02,520 --> 00:11:09,540
ู‡ุฏูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ู‡ู†ุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุงุดูŠ ู‡ูŠ ููˆู‚ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ุฅุฑุชูุงุน ูุฅูŠุด
137
00:11:09,540 --> 00:11:10,880
ุจุตูŠุฑ invalid
138
00:11:16,650 --> 00:11:24,410
Okay ู‡ุงู† ู…ุงุดูŠ ู„ูˆ ุงู†ุง ู‚ู„ุช ู‡ุฐู‡ ุตูุฑ ู‡ูŠ ู‡ุงูŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุตูุฑ ู‡ูŠ
139
00:11:24,410 --> 00:11:29,090
ู‡ุงู† ู‚ู…ุชู‡ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุตูุฑ ู…ุงุดูŠ ู‡ุงุฏ ู‚ู…ุชู‡ุง ุตูุฑ ูˆ ู‡ุงุฏ ู‚ู…ุชู‡ุง
140
00:11:29,090 --> 00:11:36,390
ูˆุงุญุฏ okay ู‡ู„ู‚ูŠุช ุงุด ุจุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุตูุฑ ูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ุตูุฑ
141
00:11:36,390 --> 00:11:41,310
ู„ Q ูุจุฏุฃุชูŠ ุงุฌูŠ ู‡ุงู† ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ ู„ูˆูŠู† ู„ุญุฏ ุงู„
142
00:11:41,310 --> 00:11:48,020
period ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ุญุถุฑู‡ุง zeroู…ุงุดูŠ ุทูŠุจ ู„ู…ุง ู†ุฃุฌูŠ ู‡ุงู†
143
00:11:48,020 --> 00:11:51,920
ุงุชุทู„ุน ู‡ุงุฏ ุงูŠุด ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ู‡ุงู† ุงูŠุด ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ุจุฑุถู‡
144
00:11:51,920 --> 00:11:59,240
ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุงุญุฏ invalid ุทูŠุจ ุงุชู†ูˆุง ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุฎู„ูŠู†ุง ู†ุบูŠุฑู‡ุง
145
00:11:59,240 --> 00:12:08,580
ู†ุนู…ู„ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุนุดุงู†
146
00:12:08,580 --> 00:12:12,320
ู†ุดูˆู ูƒูŠู ุชู…ุงู… ู‡ุงูŠ ู‡ุงู† ุนู†ุฏ ู‡ุงู† ุงูŠุด ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุตูุฑ
147
00:12:12,320 --> 00:12:17,460
ูˆ ู‡ุงู† ุงูŠุด ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูุถู„ูƒ ุจุฑุถู‡ูู‰ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ุฏู‰
148
00:12:17,460 --> 00:12:24,400
Zero ู…ุงุดู‰ ู‡ุงู† ู‡ู‰ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ edge ุงู„ุชุงู„ุช ู‡ุฏู‰ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ู‡ุฏู‰
149
00:12:24,400 --> 00:12:31,560
ุตูุฑ ุงุด ู‡ูŠุตูŠุฑ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ู‰ ู„ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ุญูุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‰ ู‡ุงู† ูƒุฏู‡
150
00:12:31,560 --> 00:12:38,620
ุจูŠุถุทู„ู‡ุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ู„ู‚ุช ู‡ุงู† Zero Zero ู…ุนุงู‡ Zero Zero ุงุด
151
00:12:38,620 --> 00:12:42,420
ู‡ูŠุตูŠุฑ No it changed ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ Q ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจูŠุถุทู„ู‡ุง
152
00:12:42,420 --> 00:12:42,760
True
153
00:12:45,660 --> 00:12:49,580
ูˆุงุถุญุฉุŸ ุฎู„ูŠู†ุง ู†ุดูˆู ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุงู…ุซุงู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ูƒูŠู ุงู†ู‡
154
00:12:49,580 --> 00:12:52,920
ุงู†ุง ุนุดุงู† ุงุนู…ู„ ุงู„ wave form ู…ุงุฑุญ ุงุทู„ู‚ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ูƒู†ุง
155
00:12:52,920 --> 00:12:57,180
ู†ุฑุณู… hand ูƒู†ุง ู†ุนู…ู„ ุฎุทูˆุท ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ูุชุฑุฉ ู„ุฃ ุงู†ุง ู„ู‚ูŠุช
156
00:12:57,180 --> 00:13:00,840
ุนู„ู‰ period period period ูƒุงู…ู„ุฉ ูุชุฑุฉ ูƒุงู…ู„ุฉ ุงูˆ pulse
157
00:13:00,840 --> 00:13:04,640
ูƒุงู…ู„ุฉ ุจุดูˆู ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ edge ุงูŠุด ูƒุงู†ุช ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ S ูˆ ุงูŠุด ูƒุงู†ุช
158
00:13:04,640 --> 00:13:13,040
ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ R ุฎู„ุงุตุŸ ุทูŠุจ ุฎู„ูŠู†ุง ู†ุฌูŠ ู†ุดูˆู ู‡ุงูŠ ู…ุซุงู„ ู„ุญุธุฉ
159
00:13:14,170 --> 00:13:16,710
ุงู„ู€ time diagram ุงู„ู€ positive edge ู‡ู…ุญุฏุฏู„ูŠ ู‡ุฐุง
160
00:13:16,710 --> 00:13:20,770
ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู… ููŠู‡ ุงู„ู€ positive edge ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงู„ trigger
161
00:13:20,770 --> 00:13:24,470
ุฃุณู‚ู‰ flip-flop ู‡ู†ุง ู„ุญุธูˆุง ู‡ุงูŠ ุทู„ุนูˆุง ุงู„ period ุชุจุนุชูŠ
162
00:13:24,470 --> 00:13:29,130
ู…ุด ุถุฑูˆุฑูŠ ุชูƒูˆู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุงุฏูŠ ุฒูŠ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุงูุฉ ุนุงุฏูŠ ู‡ุงุฏูŠ
163
00:13:29,130 --> 00:13:33,370
period ุชุนุชุจุฑ ู…ุณุงูุงุช ุณุงุจู‚ุฉ ูˆู‡ูŠ ุงู„ period ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰
164
00:13:33,370 --> 00:13:37,230
ูˆู‡ุฏูŠ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ุงู„ุชุงู„ุชุฉ ุงู„ุฑุงุจุนุฉ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ clockูˆู‚ุชุงุด ุงู†ุง
165
00:13:37,230 --> 00:13:42,470
ุนุดุงู† ุงู‚ุนุฏ ุงุดูˆู ุงู„ .. ุงู„ู†ุงุชุฌ ู‡ุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ positive
166
00:13:42,470 --> 00:13:45,630
edge ู‡ุงู† ุฏู‡ ุงุตูŠุฑ ุงู†ุฒู„ ุฎุทูˆุท ู‡ูŠ ูˆ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ positive
167
00:13:45,630 --> 00:13:48,110
edge ุชุจุนุช ุงู„ period two positive edge ู„ period
168
00:13:48,110 --> 00:13:52,310
ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ูˆ ุงุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆ ู‡ูƒุฐุง ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ุทูŠุจ ู‡ู„ู‚ูŠุชุŸ ู†ูŠุฌูŠ
169
00:13:52,310 --> 00:13:58,690
ู†ุดูˆู S ูˆ ู†ูŠุฌูŠ ู†ุดูˆู R ุทูŠุจ ู‡ู„ู‚ูŠุชุด ุจูŠุญูƒูŠู„ูŠุŸ ู‡ู†ุทู„ุน
170
00:13:58,690 --> 00:14:05,440
ูƒูŠูุŸ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ุญูุฉ ู‡ุงูŠุฃูŠุด ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู‡ุงู†ุŸ ุตูุฑ ูˆู‡ุงู†
171
00:14:05,440 --> 00:14:10,280
ุตูุฑุŒ no change ุฃุญุณุจ ู‡ูˆ ุฅูŠุด ู‡ูŠูุชุฑุถู†ูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„
172
00:14:10,280 --> 00:14:15,540
ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู€Q ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ุช ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู€Q note ุตูุฑ
173
00:14:15,540 --> 00:14:21,060
ู…ุงุดูŠุŒ ู‡ุชุจู‚ู‰ ู„ู‡ุง no change ู„ุญุฏ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ุงูŠ
174
00:14:24,560 --> 00:14:28,400
ูƒู„ู‡ุง not change ุทูˆู„ ุงู„ period ู‡ุฐู‡ ู„ุญุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงูŠู‡ ู…ุง
175
00:14:28,400 --> 00:14:31,840
ู‡ูˆ ุงูŠุด ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ุงู†ู‡ ุงู†ุง ุฑุงุญ ูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏ change ูˆู‚ุชุงุด
176
00:14:31,840 --> 00:14:36,700
ุงุญุณุจ ูˆู‚ุชุงุด ู‡ูŠุตูŠุฑ rising ู…ุฑุฉ ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ ุงู†ุง ุงู„
177
00:14:36,700 --> 00:14:40,340
rising ุชุจุนุชูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ period ู‡ุชุฎูŠู„ ู…ุนุงูŠุง ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„
178
00:14:40,340 --> 00:14:46,320
period ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุชู‡ุฏูŠ ู‡ูŠูƒ ู‡ูŠูƒ ู„ู‡ุงู† ุจุนุฏูŠู† ู‡ู„ุงู‚ูŠุช ุฑุฌุน
179
00:14:46,320 --> 00:14:51,960
ุงุฑุชูุนุช ุชุงู†ูŠูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃู†ุง ุทูˆู„ ู‡ูŠ .. ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ edge detection
180
00:14:51,960 --> 00:14:56,590
ุชุจุนุชูŠ ูˆ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ edge detection ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู†ุง ุทูˆู„
181
00:14:56,590 --> 00:15:00,850
ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ period time ุจุชู‚ุฏุฑู‡ุง ุงู†ู‡ change ูˆุตู„ุช ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ
182
00:15:00,850 --> 00:15:04,470
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุด ู‡ู‚ุนุฏ ุงู‚ุชู„ู ุดูˆูŠ ุดูˆูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุจุชุงุนู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„
183
00:15:04,470 --> 00:15:08,190
lettage ูƒุงู† ูŠุชุทู„ุน ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ S ูˆ R S ูˆ lettage ู…ุซู„ุง
184
00:15:08,190 --> 00:15:12,570
ู‡ูŠูƒ ูˆ ู†ู‚ุณู…ู‡ุง ุญุณุจ S ูˆ R ูˆ ู†ุดูˆู ุงูŠุด ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู†
185
00:15:12,570 --> 00:15:16,490
ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ู… ูˆูŠู† ููŠู‡ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏ S ูˆ R ู†ุนู…ู„ inch ุงูˆ
186
00:15:16,490 --> 00:15:21,050
ู†ุนู…ู„ ุญุซุฉ ูˆ ู†ุดูˆู ุงูŠุด ุงู„ change ุชุจุนู‡ุง ุตุญ ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃุŸู‡ู†ุง
187
00:15:21,050 --> 00:15:25,050
ู„ุฃ ุงู„ change ุจุตูŠุฑ periodุŒ ุงุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ periodุŸ ุญุณุจ ุงู„
188
00:15:25,050 --> 00:15:31,070
clockุŒ ุญุณุจ ุงู„ clock ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒู„ pulse ุจุฏู‡ุง ุชุทู„ุน bitุŒ
189
00:15:31,070 --> 00:15:37,590
ูƒู„ pulse ุจุฏู‡ุง ุชุทู„ุน bitุŒ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ุทูŠุจุŒ ู†ูŠุฌูŠ ู†ูƒู…ู„ุŸ
190
00:15:41,150 --> 00:15:45,750
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงุญู†ุง ู‡ุงู† ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุชุจุนุชูŠ ุงู†ุง ู„ู‡ุงู† okay ูˆ ู‡ุงูŠ
191
00:15:45,750 --> 00:15:50,210
ุงู„ุชุงู† ู‡ุงุฏูŠ ูˆ ู‡ุงูŠ ู‡ุงู† ุญุณุจ ุงู„ rising edge okay ู†ูŠุฌูŠ
192
00:15:50,210 --> 00:15:56,710
ู†ุดูˆู ู‡ุงู† ุงู„ rising edge ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ุงูŠุด ูƒุงู†ุช ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ S ูˆ
193
00:15:56,710 --> 00:16:03,250
ุงูŠุด ูƒุงู†ุช ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ RุŸ Zero ู„ู„ S ูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ู„ R ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู‡ุงุฏุงุด
194
00:16:03,250 --> 00:16:10,790
ุถุฏุงู„ู‡ุง Zero ุทูˆู„ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ุงูŠู…ุงุดู‰ุŸ ุทูŠุจ ู†ุฑุฌุน ู‡ู†ุง ู†ุดูˆู
195
00:16:10,790 --> 00:16:15,150
ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ period ุงู„ุชุงู„ุชุฉ ู‡ุงุฏ ุฅูŠุด ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง SุŸ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุฅูŠุด
196
00:16:15,150 --> 00:16:20,030
R ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุงุŸ ุตูุฑ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฅูŠุด ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ QุŸ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฏู‡ ุชุตูŠุฑ
197
00:16:20,030 --> 00:16:25,210
ุญุงู„ุฉ set ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุทูˆู„ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ุงูŠ ุจุชุตูŠุฑ true ุทูŠุจ ู‡ุงู†
198
00:16:25,210 --> 00:16:32,630
ุนู†ุฏ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุฅูŠุด ูƒุงู†ุช SุŸ ุตูุฑ ูˆู‚ูŠู…ุฉ RุŸ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฏู‡ ุชุฑุฌุนุŸ
199
00:16:32,630 --> 00:16:38,730
Zeroูˆ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฎุงู…ุณุฉ ุงูˆ ุงู„ period
200
00:16:38,730 --> 00:16:44,130
ุงู„ุฎุงู…ุณุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ S ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ R ุฒูŠุฑูˆ ู‡ุชุฑุฌุน ุนู†ุฏูƒ
201
00:16:44,130 --> 00:16:52,110
ุชุตูŠุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุตุญ ุทุจ ู‡ุงู† ุงูŠุด ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุตูุฑ
202
00:16:52,110 --> 00:16:59,170
ู‡ุจุถู„ู‡ุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุงุถุญ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจูƒู„ ุจุณุงุทุฉ ุงู†ุง ุงู„ edge
203
00:16:59,170 --> 00:17:03,130
detection ู…ุด ู‡ู‚ุนุฏ ุฃู‚ุณู…ู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ูƒููŠ ู‡ู‚ุณู…ู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุญุณุจ ุงู„
204
00:17:03,130 --> 00:17:10,420
rising edgeุทุจ ู„ูˆ ู‚ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงู„ู€ negative edge ุจุชุตูŠุฑ
205
00:17:10,420 --> 00:17:16,500
ุชุงุฎุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ no ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุงู† ูˆู‚ุชุงุด ู‡ูŠ ู†ุฒู„ุช ู‡ูŠ ู‡ุงุฏ ูŠุตูŠุฑ
206
00:17:16,500 --> 00:17:19,260
ุงู„ edge detection ูˆ ุงูุญุต ู‚ุฏุงุด ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ S ูˆ ู‚ุฏุงุด ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ R
207
00:17:19,260 --> 00:17:23,880
ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูˆ ู‡ุงู† ููŠ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏ ู…ูŠู† ู‡ูŠู‡ุง
208
00:17:23,880 --> 00:17:28,240
ุนู†ุฏ ู…ูŠู† ุชู†ุฒู„ ูˆ ู‡ูŠ ุฏูŠ ุนู†ุฏ ู…ูŠู† ุชู†ุฒู„ ูˆ ู‡ูŠ ุนู†ุฏ ู…ูŠู†
209
00:17:28,240 --> 00:17:32,260
ุชู†ุฒู„ ูˆ ู‡ูƒุฐุง ุงูŠุด ุงูˆู„ ุงุดูŠุŸ
210
00:17:34,870 --> 00:17:38,510
ุฃู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ falling ู‡ุฐู‡ ู„ุฃ ุจุชูƒูˆู† ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ูˆ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุงุนุทูŠูƒ
211
00:17:38,510 --> 00:17:43,190
ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฒูŠู‡ุง ู…ุซู„ุง ู„ุงุฒู… ูƒู„ .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ
212
00:17:43,190 --> 00:17:46,570
ุงู„ Q note ู„ุงุฒู… ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ู‡ุง ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุฃุณุงุณุง ูŠุง ุตูุฑ ูŠุง ูˆุงุญุฏ
213
00:17:46,570 --> 00:17:50,610
ูู‡ูˆ ุงูุชุฑุงุถุง ู‡ูŠุชู„ุงู‚ูŠู‡ ู‡ุชุทู„ู‚ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุชุจุน ุงู„ุตูุฑ ุนู„ู‰
214
00:17:50,610 --> 00:17:54,790
ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ Q note ูŠุง ุตูุฑ ูŠุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ุญุณุจ ุงู„ู…ุฎุทุท ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ
215
00:17:58,730 --> 00:18:01,970
ุฃู‡ ุญุณุจ ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ุจุณ ุงู„ change ูุชุฑุงุช ุงู„ change ูˆู‚ุชุงุด
216
00:18:01,970 --> 00:18:06,470
ุฑุงุญ ู†ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุด ุญุณุจ ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ุŒ ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ triggerุŒ
217
00:18:06,470 --> 00:18:17,110
ููŠ ุดุฑุท ู„ู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ูˆู‚ุชุงุด ุนู†ุฏ ู„ู…ุง ู†ุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ุจู„ุณ ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ูƒูŠู
218
00:18:17,110 --> 00:18:17,490
ุฃุญูƒูŠุŸ
219
00:18:23,080 --> 00:18:26,180
ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุจุฏู‰ ุฃุณุชููŠุฏ ู…ู†ู‡ ู…ุงู„ูŠุด ุฏู‡ ูˆ ู‡ูˆ ุฅุฐุง ุทุงู„ุน ูˆ ู„ุง
220
00:18:26,180 --> 00:18:29,680
ู†ุงุฒู„ ุฃู†ุง ู…ุงุนุฑู ุฏุฎู„ ุฃู†ุง ุจุณ ุจุญุฏุฏ ูˆ ู‚ุฏุดู„ ุงู„ change
221
00:18:29,680 --> 00:18:34,280
ุฑุงุญ ูŠุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ period time ู…ุงุดูŠ ูˆ ุทูˆู„ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ูŠ ุจูŠุงุฎุฏ
222
00:18:34,280 --> 00:18:38,600
ู‚ู…ุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ูุนุดุงู†ูƒ ุฃู†ุง ู‡ูŠูƒ ุทู„ุนุช ู‡ู†ุง one bit ุฃู†ุง ุทู„ุนุช
223
00:18:38,600 --> 00:18:45,160
ู‡ูŠูƒ one bit ู…ุงุดูŠ ูุงู†ุง ูƒู„ ู…ุซู„ุง ู†ูุชุฑุถ ุฃู†ู‡ ู‡ุฐู‡ 0.1
224
00:18:45,160 --> 00:18:50,780
millisecond ุงูˆ ู†ูุชุฑุถ one millisecond ูุงู†ุง ูƒู„ one
225
00:18:50,780 --> 00:18:55,800
millisecond ุจูŠุทู„ุน ุนู†ุฏ bitูู‡ู…ุช ูƒูŠูุŸ ุจุชู… ุฌู†ู‚ู„ ุฅูŠุด
226
00:18:55,800 --> 00:19:00,220
ุงุณุชุฎุฑุงุฌ ุฃูˆ ุตู„ุจุงุช ุจุงู„ุชุฌุฏูŠุฏุŒ ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ S
227
00:19:00,220 --> 00:19:05,900
ูˆ ุงู„ RุŒ ุญุณุจ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ S ูˆ ุงู„ RุŒ ูˆุงุถุญุฉุŸ ุทูŠุจ ุชุนุงู„ูˆุง
228
00:19:05,900 --> 00:19:11,600
ู†ุดูˆู ู‡ู†ุงุŒ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ุชุจุนู†ุงุŒ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ Q noteุทุจุนุง ู‡ูˆ ู‡ูŠ
229
00:19:11,600 --> 00:19:16,000
ู…ูุชุฑุถ ุงู† q not 0 ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุงุญู†ุง ุงูุชุฑุถู†ุง q not 0 ุทุจุนุง
230
00:19:16,000 --> 00:19:19,500
ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ุช ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจุบุถ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ู‡ุงุฏูŠ
231
00:19:19,500 --> 00:19:23,560
ูƒุงู†ุช 0 0 not change ู‡ุจู‚ุงู„ู‡ุง true ุจุงู„ุนูƒุณ ูู‡ู…ุชูˆุง ูŠุงู‡
232
00:19:23,560 --> 00:19:29,940
ู‡ูŠุทู„ุน ุงู„ู…ุฎุทุท ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุจุงู„ุนูƒุณ ูˆุงุถุญ ู‡ุงู†ุŸ ุทุจ ู†ูŠุด ู†ุดูˆู
233
00:19:29,940 --> 00:19:38,760
ุทุจุนุง q not ู‡ุชุทู„ุน ุนูƒุณ ุทุจุนุง q not ูุจุนุฏ ู…ุง ุจุชุทู„ูŠู‡ุง
234
00:19:38,760 --> 00:19:45,980
ุจุชุทู„ุนูŠู‡ุงู„ู€ Q0 ูˆุงุถุญุฉ ุงู„ู€ SR flip-flopุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู‚ุตุฉ
235
00:19:45,980 --> 00:19:49,020
.. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุฏูŠ ุญุชู‰ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃุณู‡ู„ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ุงุชุด ุงู„ู„ุงุชุด
236
00:19:49,020 --> 00:19:51,420
ุฃู†ุง ู…ุถุทุฑ ุฃู‚ุนุฏ ููŠ ูƒู„ ู„ุญุธุฉ ุฃุดูˆู ูˆู‚ุช ุฅูŠุด ุตุงุฑ ููŠู‡
237
00:19:51,420 --> 00:19:54,020
ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ููŠ S ูˆ ูˆู‚ุช ุฅูŠุด ุตุงุฑ ููŠู‡ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ููŠ R ู‡ุฏู„ ุนู„ู‰
238
00:19:54,020 --> 00:19:56,840
ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุชุจุนุช ุงู„ clock ูˆุดูˆููŠ ูˆ ุฅูŠุด ุตุงุฑ ููŠ .. ุฅูŠุด
239
00:19:56,840 --> 00:20:02,800
ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ S ูˆ ุฅูŠุด ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ R ูˆ ุจุชุญุท ุงู„ู†ุชุฌ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸุทูŠุจุŒ ู‡ู„ุงู‚ูŠุช
240
00:20:02,800 --> 00:20:07,100
ุงู„ุฏุงุฆุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ D Flip Flop ุงู„ู€ D Flip
241
00:20:07,100 --> 00:20:09,840
Flop ุงู„ truth table ุชุจุนู‡ุง ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุงุญู†ุง ุฃุฎุฏู†ุง ู‚ุจู„ ู‡ูŠูƒ
242
00:20:09,840 --> 00:20:13,700
ุจูŠุนุชู…ุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ D ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุงู„ D Zero ู ุงู„ Q ุฑุญ
243
00:20:13,700 --> 00:20:18,100
ุชุทู„ุน Zero ู…ุงุดูŠ ูˆ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฑุญ ุชุทู„ุน ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ
244
00:20:18,100 --> 00:20:22,460
ุงู„ Q ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ 6 ุทุจุนุง ู‡ู†ุง ุตุงุฑ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ
245
00:20:22,460 --> 00:20:28,440
ู…ุชุบูŠุฑ ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุงุฎุฏู‡ ููŠ ุจุงู„ู†ุง ุจุณ ู„ุฃุฌู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุจุท
246
00:20:28,440 --> 00:20:33,510
ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุชู… ููŠู‡ุง ุชุบูŠูŠุฑุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุชุจุนุช ุงู„ู€
247
00:20:33,510 --> 00:20:37,230
Q ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ู…ูŠู† ุงู„ clock ุทุจุนุง ู‡ุงู† ุฅูŠุด ุนู…ู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡
248
00:20:37,230 --> 00:20:40,270
ุฅุดุงุฑุฉ ู…ุด ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฅุดุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ rising ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนู†ุฏ
249
00:20:40,270 --> 00:20:43,850
ุงู„ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ edge detection ุฃูˆ ุงู„
250
00:20:43,850 --> 00:20:48,390
trigger edge ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุจุฏู†ุงู‡ ูุดูˆ ุจูŠุญูƒูŠู„ูŠ ู‡ุงู† ู‡ุงูŠ
251
00:20:48,390 --> 00:20:54,190
ุดุงูŠููŠู† ู‡ุฐุง ูŠุนุทูŠูƒูŠ ุงู„ truth table ุชุจุน ุงู„ D flip
252
00:20:54,190 --> 00:20:59,540
flop ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ risingุชุทู„ุน ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ูŠ ู†ูุณู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ Q ุฏูŠ
253
00:20:59,540 --> 00:21:04,240
ู„ูˆ ุทู„ุนุช ู‡ูŠ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ูˆู‡ู†ุง ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุงุดูŠ ู…ุงุชุบูŠุฑ ุญุงุฌุฉ
254
00:21:04,240 --> 00:21:07,640
ุนู† ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู€ Q ุฏู‡ ุจุณ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ู…ูŠู† ุงู„ falling ุฑุงุญ
255
00:21:07,640 --> 00:21:10,320
ุชุจู‚ู‰ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ truth type ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจุณ ุงู„ trigger
256
00:21:10,320 --> 00:21:14,690
edge ู‡ูˆุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฑุงุญ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏู‰ ุงู„ condition ุฑุงุญ ูŠุชู…
257
00:21:14,690 --> 00:21:18,150
ุงู†ุฎู„ุงู„ู‡ ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ trust table for the
258
00:21:18,150 --> 00:21:21,890
positive edge trigger D flip flop shows an up
259
00:21:21,890 --> 00:21:26,830
arrow to remind you that it is sensitive to its D
260
00:21:26,830 --> 00:21:30,630
input only on the rising edge of the clock
261
00:21:30,630 --> 00:21:34,930
otherwise it's latticed ุงูŠุด ู‡ุงู„ latticed ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ
262
00:21:34,930 --> 00:21:40,600
ู…ุณุชู‚ุฑุฉ ู…ู† ุบูŠุฑ ุงูŠู‡ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ The truth table for a
263
00:21:40,600 --> 00:21:43,320
negative edge triggered by D flip-flop is
264
00:21:43,320 --> 00:21:46,300
identical except for the direction of the arrow
265
00:21:46,300 --> 00:21:49,400
ุทุจุนุง ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ู‚ู„ุชู„ูƒูˆุง ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ุงุชู†ูŠู† ุฒูŠ ุจุนุถ ุจุงุฎุชู„ุงู ุงู„
266
00:21:49,400 --> 00:21:54,040
direction ุชุจุน ุงู„ clock ุงู†ุง ุจุทู„ุน ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ุนู„ู‰ ุทูˆู„
267
00:21:54,040 --> 00:22:00,880
ุฎู„ูŠู†ุง ู†ุฌูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ู†ุดูˆู ูƒูŠู ุทู„ุน ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ููŠ ุงู†ุง ุงุณู…
268
00:22:00,880 --> 00:22:05,540
ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุจุฏูŠ ุงุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ positive edge ุงู„ trigger ู„ D
269
00:22:05,540 --> 00:22:11,500
flip-flopูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุด ู‡ุณูˆูŠุŸ ู‡ูŠุนุทูŠู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุง clock ูˆ D ุจุณ
270
00:22:11,500 --> 00:22:16,120
ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุญูŠุงุทูŠู†ูŠุฉ ู„ุญุธุฉ ู…ู…ูƒู† ู‡ูŠุนุทูŠูƒูŠ D ูˆS ูˆR ูˆJ ูˆK ูˆ ..
271
00:22:16,120 --> 00:22:20,280
ูƒู„ู‡ ู…ุน ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู…ุฎุทุท ุจุณ ุงู†ุชุจู‡ูˆุง ู„ุณุคุงู„ ุฅูŠุด ู†ูˆุน ุงู„
272
00:22:20,280 --> 00:22:23,440
circuit ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุดุชุบู„ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุนุดุงู† ุชุนุฑููŠ ุฅูŠุด ุชุฎุชุงุฑูŠ
273
00:22:23,440 --> 00:22:27,560
ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ุทูŠุจ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃู†ุง ู‡ุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ clock ูˆ ู‡ุงุฎุฏ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุงู„ D
274
00:22:27,560 --> 00:22:33,060
ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุฅูŠุดุŸุงู„ู€ Positive ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู‡ู†ุฑูˆุญ ู†ู‚ุณู… ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ
275
00:22:33,060 --> 00:22:36,380
ุชุจุนุชู†ุง ูˆู†ุดูˆู ููŠ ูˆู‚ุชู‡ุง ุดูˆ ู‡ูŠุชู… ููŠู‡ุง ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏ ุญุงู„ุฉ
276
00:22:36,380 --> 00:22:39,160
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€ Rising Night Clock ู‡ู†ุฑูˆุญ ู†ุนู…ู„ Edge
277
00:22:39,160 --> 00:22:42,300
Detection ู‡ู†ุง ูˆู‡ูŠ Edge Detection ุนู†ุฏ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ
278
00:22:42,300 --> 00:22:45,920
ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุฃูŠุถุง Edge ู‡ู†ุง ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ Edge ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ู…
279
00:22:45,920 --> 00:22:49,440
ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ุฃุฑุจุน ุงู„ู…ูˆุงุถูŠุน ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ูุญุตู‡ู… ู…ุงุดูŠ ู‡ู†ุฑูˆุญ ู†ุดูˆู
280
00:22:49,440 --> 00:22:53,300
ุฅูŠุด ูƒุงู†ุช ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู€D ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู„ุญุธุฉ ู‡ุงูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ูŠุทู„ุน ุงู„
281
00:22:53,300 --> 00:23:00,720
output ูˆุงุญุฏ ุทูˆู„ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ period ู‡ู†ุงzero ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุตุงุฑุช
282
00:23:00,720 --> 00:23:08,760
zero ู‡ู†ุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุตุงุฑุช ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆู‡ู†ุง zero ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุตุงุฑุช
283
00:23:08,760 --> 00:23:13,320
zero ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงูŠุด ุงู„ data ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุทู„ุนุชู‡ุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ุตูุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ
284
00:23:13,320 --> 00:23:24,020
ุตูุฑ ู…ุงุดูŠ ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ุทูŠุจ ุจู…ุด ู†ุดูˆู ู„ู„ู†ูˆุน ุงู„ุชุงู„ุช ู…ู†
285
00:23:24,020 --> 00:23:30,130
ุฃู†ูˆุงุน flip flip ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ JK flip flipุงู„ู€ JK flip
286
00:23:30,130 --> 00:23:34,810
flop ู‚ุฑูŠุจุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุณุฆุงุฑ ู‚ุฑูŠุจุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุณุฆุงุฑ ู„ูƒู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ
287
00:23:34,810 --> 00:23:38,430
ุนู…ู„ูˆุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุฅุถุงูุงุช ูˆุตุงุฑูˆุง ูŠุณุชุฎุฏู…ูˆู‡ุง ุจุดูƒู„ ุฃูˆุณุน
288
00:23:38,430 --> 00:23:42,970
ูู„ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ JK flip flop is more versatile than the
289
00:23:42,970 --> 00:23:47,510
D flip flop ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู…ุชู†ูˆุนุฉ ุจุดูƒู„ ุฃูƒุจุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„
290
00:23:47,510 --> 00:23:51,370
D flip flop in addition to the clock input
291
00:23:51,370 --> 00:23:56,880
ุจุงู„ุฅุถุงูุฉู„ู„ clock input it has two inputs ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง
292
00:23:56,880 --> 00:24:01,660
ูƒู…ุงู† two inputs labelled with g and k ูˆู†ุจุต j ูˆk
293
00:24:01,660 --> 00:24:07,500
ุจูŠุณูˆูˆุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ุช ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ j ูˆ ุงู„ k true the
294
00:24:07,500 --> 00:24:15,840
output it changes states toggles ุงูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงูŠู‡
295
00:24:15,840 --> 00:24:20,450
toggles ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู†ุง ุตุงุฑุช a changeูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุดูˆููˆุง
296
00:24:20,450 --> 00:24:23,270
ุงู„ู…ูู‡ูˆู… ู…ุด ุฒูŠ ุงู„ุฃุณุฆุงุฑ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุณุฆุงุฑ ู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง
297
00:24:23,270 --> 00:24:28,790
ุงู„ุชู†ูŠู† true ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ invalid ุตุญุŸ ู‡ู†ุง ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† J ูˆ K
298
00:24:28,790 --> 00:24:36,320
true ุฅูŠุด ู…ูƒุงู†ุฉ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุจู„ุŸ ุตูุฑ ูˆู„ุง ูˆุงุญุฏุŸูŠุนู†ูŠ
299
00:24:36,320 --> 00:24:38,820
ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุตูุฑ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุตูุฑ
300
00:24:38,820 --> 00:24:42,480
ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ toggle ุงูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ toggleุŸ change ุญุณุจ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ
301
00:24:42,480 --> 00:24:48,720
ุจุนูƒุณ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุฉ ูˆุงุถุญุŸ ุทูŠุจ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง J ูˆ K
302
00:24:48,720 --> 00:24:51,500
ู…ุด ู‡ุงุฎุฏ ู…ู†ู‡ู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ุณู‡ ุฃู†ุง ู…ุงูƒู…ู„ุช ุจุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูู‡ู…
303
00:24:51,500 --> 00:24:57,300
ุงู„ุญูƒูŠู‡ุงุช ุงู†ู‡ J ูˆ K ู…ุด ู‡ุงุฎุฏ ู…ู†ู‡ู… data ุจุณ ู‡ู…
304
00:24:57,300 --> 00:25:02,510
ู‡ูŠุชุญูƒู…ูˆุง ูƒู…ุงู†ููŠ ุดูƒู„ ุงู„ data ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุฑุงุญ ุชุทู„ุน ู…ุน ุงู„
305
00:25:02,510 --> 00:25:05,970
clock ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ูƒุฅู†ู‡ three condition ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ
306
00:25:05,970 --> 00:25:10,650
ุงู„ JK ุงู„ clock ุงู„ trigger ุชุจุนุช ุงู„ clock ู…ุงุดูŠ
307
00:25:10,650 --> 00:25:15,930
ุจุงู„ุฅุถุงูุฉ ู„ุฅูŠุด ู„ู„ trigger ุชุจุน ุงู„ J ูˆ ุงู„ K ุดูˆููˆุง ุฅูŠุด
308
00:25:15,930 --> 00:25:22,540
ุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุดุฑุทูŠู† ุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุดุฑุทูŠู† ู„ุงุฒู… ู†ู†ุชุจู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ู…ูŠุจู‚ู‰
309
00:25:22,540 --> 00:25:25,600
ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุฉ ุนุฑูู†ุงู‡ุง ุงู† ุงู„ู€j ูˆ ุงู„ู€k ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ูˆุง true
310
00:25:25,600 --> 00:25:32,880
ุฑุงุญ ุชุนู…ู„ ุชุฌู„ ู„ู‚ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ output on the active clock
311
00:25:32,880 --> 00:25:37,580
edge ุดุงูŠููŠู†ุŸ on the active clock edge in this case
312
00:25:37,580 --> 00:25:41,660
the rising edge ุทุจุนุง ุงุญู†ุง ู‡ุงู† ู‡ูŠูˆุตูู„ูŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„
313
00:25:41,660 --> 00:25:52,390
rising ู‡ุงู†ุงุด ุจูŠุญูƒูŠู„ูŠ ู‡ุงูŠ 00 not change01 ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู†
314
00:25:52,390 --> 00:26:00,810
J0 ูˆK1 ุงู„ู€ Q0 ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุญุงู„ุฉ reset ุจุณ ุงูŠุด ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูุฑู‚ุช
315
00:26:00,810 --> 00:26:04,970
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒู†ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู„ invalid ู‡ู†ุง ุญูˆู„ูˆู‡ุง ุงู†ู‡
316
00:26:04,970 --> 00:26:08,650
ุจุฏู„ ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† invalid ุงู†ู‡ ู„ู…ุง ูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏูƒ ุญุงู„ุฉ 1 1
317
00:26:08,650 --> 00:26:17,020
ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ุนูƒุณ ุจุณ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนูƒุณ ู…ู† ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุณุงุฏู‚ุฉ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸุจุณ
318
00:26:17,020 --> 00:26:22,060
ุฎุฏูˆุง ุจุงู„ูƒู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ู„ุงุฒู… ู‡ู†ุง ุณุงุนุชู‡ุง ุงู†ุชุจู‡ ูƒุฃู†ู‡ ุนู„ู‰
319
00:26:22,060 --> 00:26:26,140
ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ clock ูˆุนู„ู‰ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ j ูˆ ุงู„ k ููŠ ุฏุงุฎู„ ุงู„
320
00:26:26,140 --> 00:26:31,340
output ุทุจ ุชุนุงู„ูˆุง ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ example ู‡ุงุช ุจู‚ูˆู„ู„ูŠ
321
00:26:31,340 --> 00:26:35,320
determine the q output for the j k flip flip given
322
00:26:35,320 --> 00:26:38,760
the input shown ุทุจุนุง ู‡ู†ุง ุฅูŠุด ุนุงู…ู„ู†ูŠ ุงู„ clock ุงู„ู„ูŠ
323
00:26:38,760 --> 00:26:43,330
ุฑุณู…ู„ูŠ ุฅูŠุงู‡ุง ู…ุด ู…ู†ููŠุฉูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ positive ุทุงู„ู…ุง
324
00:26:43,330 --> 00:26:46,610
ู‡ูˆ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฌุงูŠุจู†ูŠ ุงู„ุฑุณู…ุฉ ุจุณ ู…ุด ูƒุงุชุจ ู‡ุงู„ positive ูˆู„ุง
325
00:26:46,610 --> 00:26:49,870
negative edge ู…ุงุดูŠ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃู†ุง ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุณู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
326
00:26:49,870 --> 00:26:54,430
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ูุงู†ุง ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ positive edge ู…ุงุดูŠ ุทูŠุจ ู…ุง
327
00:26:54,430 --> 00:26:58,650
ู‡ุงูŠุฌูŠ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ clock ูˆ ุงู„ j ูˆ ุงู„ k ูˆ ุทุงู„ุจ ู…ู†ูŠ ุงู„ Q
328
00:27:00,030 --> 00:27:03,910
ุฅูŠุด ุจุฑูˆุญ ุฃุทู„ู‘ู‚ุŸ ุทุจุนุง ุฃูˆู„ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ุง ุจู†ู‚ุณู… ุงู„
329
00:27:03,910 --> 00:27:07,810
period ุชุจุนุชู†ุง ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ clock ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ rising
330
00:27:07,810 --> 00:27:11,170
clock ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ุทูŠุจ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุดุบู„ุฉ ุงู„ุดุบู„ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุคู‚ุชุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
331
00:27:11,170 --> 00:27:15,670
ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุดูˆูู‡ุง ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุทู„ู‘ุญู‡ุง .. ู„ู‚ูŠุช ู„ุณู‡ ุงู„ QุŸ ู‡ุชุนุชุจุฑ
332
00:27:15,670 --> 00:27:21,510
ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุฅูŠุดุŸ J ูˆK ู‡ู†ุง ุจุณ ุฎุฏูˆุง ุจุงู„ูƒู… ู…ู† ุดุบู„ุฉ ุฅู†ู‡
333
00:27:21,510 --> 00:27:22,610
ุฃู†ุง ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ
334
00:27:25,940 --> 00:27:33,100
ุดุงูŠููŠู†ุŸ ููŠ change ู„ู€ J ูˆ K ุตุญ
335
00:27:33,100 --> 00:27:37,440
ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃุŸ ุทูŠุจุŒ ุฅูŠุด ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏูŠุŸ ุฃู†ุง ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ clock ู‡ุงู†ุง
336
00:27:37,440 --> 00:27:42,720
ุฅูŠุด ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ JุŸ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ KุŸ Zero ู…ุนุงูƒุŸ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ
337
00:27:42,720 --> 00:27:48,780
ุงู„ J ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ุงู„ KุŸ Zero ุฅูŠุด ู‡ุชุทู„ุน ู…ุนุงู†ุงุŸ ุณุช ู‡ุชุถู„ู‡ุง
338
00:27:48,780 --> 00:27:52,720
six ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฃู†ุง six ุฅุฐุง ู‡ูˆ
339
00:27:52,720 --> 00:28:00,850
ุจุฏูŠู„ ููŠู‡ุงุจุตูุฑ ู†ูุชุฑุถ ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงุดูˆู ุงู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงุด ูƒุงุชุจ
340
00:28:00,850 --> 00:28:07,490
okay
341
00:28:07,490 --> 00:28:11,950
okay ุชู…ุงู… ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ูƒุงู†ุช ุจุชูƒูˆู† ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑุฉ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ
342
00:28:11,950 --> 00:28:14,930
ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ okay ู‡ู„ู‚ูŠุชุด ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู†ุง ู‡ู‰ ุนู„ู‰ ุญุณุจ ุงู„
343
00:28:14,930 --> 00:28:20,610
trigger ู‡ุงุช ู‡ู†ุฑูˆุญ ู‡ู† ุดุงูŠููŠู† J ูˆ K ู‡ู‰ ู‡ู†ุถู„ู‡ุง ู„ุญุฏ
344
00:28:20,610 --> 00:28:26,880
ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‰ ู‡ุงู†ุฃูˆู„ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุจุชู…ุดูŠ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ S ูˆ ุงู„ R
345
00:28:26,880 --> 00:28:31,160
ุฒูŠ ุงู„ S ูˆ ุงู„ R ุจุณ ููŠ ุฅู„ู‡ุฉ ุงู„ A ุชุญู†ุง ู†ุดูˆูู‡ุง ุดุฑุท
346
00:28:31,160 --> 00:28:34,660
ู…ุนูŠู† ุจู†ุดูˆู ูˆู‚ุช ุฅูŠุด ุฑุงุญ ู†ุงุฎุฏ J ูˆ K ููŠ ุนูŠู† ุงู„ุงุนุชุจุงุฑ
347
00:28:34,660 --> 00:28:43,340
ุงู‡ ู‡ุฐู‡ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ู…ุงุดูŠ ุทูŠุจ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ุฅูŠุด ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ J ูˆ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ
348
00:28:43,340 --> 00:28:49,640
KุŸ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฅูŠุด ุจุชุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏูŠุŸ ุชุฌู„ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ low
349
00:28:54,730 --> 00:29:00,770
ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ุทูŠุจ ู‡ุงู† .. ู‡ุงู† ุนู†ุฏูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุฅูŠุดุŸ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ู‡ุฐุง
350
00:29:00,770 --> 00:29:09,630
ุตูุฑ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ุณุช ู„ุญุฏ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฑุงุญ ู†ูˆุตู„ู‡ุง ูˆ ุจุนุฏูŠู†
351
00:29:09,630 --> 00:29:16,950
ู‡ุงู† ุฅูŠุด ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูƒุŸ ุตูุฑ ูˆ ุตูุฑ no change ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ุจู‡ุฐุง
352
00:29:16,950 --> 00:29:20,530
ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ูุนุดุงู† ู‡ูŠูƒ ุณู…ุงู‡ุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ุชุด no
353
00:29:20,530 --> 00:29:25,130
changeูˆ ู‡ุงุฏ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ูƒุงู†ุช set ูˆ ู‡ุงุฏ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ูƒุงู†ุช
354
00:29:25,130 --> 00:29:28,910
reset ุงูˆ toggle ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ G ูˆ K ู…ุด reset ูŠุนู†ูŠ
355
00:29:28,910 --> 00:29:33,390
toggle ุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏู‰ ูˆ ู‡ุงู†ุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุจุฑุถู‡ ุญุณุจ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ S ุงู„
356
00:29:33,390 --> 00:29:46,590
.. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ G ูˆ ุงู„ K ูƒุงู†ุช ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงูŠุด set ุชู…ุงู… ุทูŠุจ
357
00:29:46,590 --> 00:29:50,410
ู‡ู„ ู‚ุงุนุฏุฉ ุจูŠุญูƒูŠู„ูŠ ุงู†ุง ุงู†ู‡
358
00:29:52,060 --> 00:29:55,860
ุงู„ู€ J ูˆ ุงู„ K ุญูƒู‰ ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู…ุงุช ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุชุนุฏุฏุฉ
359
00:29:55,860 --> 00:29:59,980
ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ D flip-flop ุทุจ ุงู†ุง ุงู„ D flip-flop ูŠุง
360
00:29:59,980 --> 00:30:04,380
ุตูุฑ ูŠุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‚ุจู„ ุงู† ุงู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ D ุตุญ ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃุŸ ุทุจ
361
00:30:04,380 --> 00:30:09,940
ููŠู‡ุง ุญุงู„ุฉ ุชุฌู„ ููŠ ุงู„ DุŸ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุชุฌู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ู…ุง ู…ู…ูƒู†
362
00:30:09,940 --> 00:30:14,140
ุชูƒูˆู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏุŸ ู…ุงููŠุด ูู‡ู… ุงุดุฑุญูˆุง ุนู…ู„ู‡ ู‚ุงู„ูˆุง
363
00:30:14,140 --> 00:30:20,050
ุญูˆู„ู†ุงุญุงูˆู„ูˆุง ูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง ุงู„ู€ D flip ูู‰ log ุชุฌู„ ุงู†ู‡ ุชุนุทู‰
364
00:30:20,050 --> 00:30:25,550
ุญุงู„ุฉ ุชุฌู„ ูƒูŠู ุฑุงุญูˆุง ุตูˆู‘ูˆู‡ุงุŸ ุฎู„ู‘ูˆุง ุงู†ู‡ ุงู„ู€ D ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง
365
00:30:25,550 --> 00:30:31,270
ุชุชุงุฎุฏ ู…ู† ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุงู„ู€ Q not ูุจุชุตูŠุฑ ุชุฌู„ุŒ change
366
00:30:31,270 --> 00:30:34,990
ูู‡ู…ุชูˆุง ุนู„ูŠุงุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ุŒ ู‡ู„ู‚ูŠุช ุงู†ูƒ ุงู„ู€ Q
367
00:30:34,990 --> 00:30:38,670
ุจุฏุชู‡ุง ููŠ ZeroุŸ ุงูˆ ุจู„ุงุด ุจุฏู†ุงู‡ุงุŒ ู‡ุง ุฃู†ุง ูุฑุถุง ุงู„ู€ D
368
00:30:38,670 --> 00:30:46,070
ูƒุงู†ุช ุตูุฑ ุงุฐุง ุทู„ุนุช ุตูุฑ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุตูุฑ ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸุทูŠุจ
369
00:30:46,070 --> 00:30:50,590
ุทุจุนุง ุญุถุฑู‡ุง ุตูุฑ ู„ุญุฏ ู„ู…ุง ุฏูŠ ุชุชุบูŠุฑ ู„ุญุงู„ู‡ุง ููŠุง ุญุงู„ุฉ
370
00:30:50,590 --> 00:30:54,490
set ูŠุง ุญุงู„ุฉ reset ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ุทูŠุจ ูƒูŠู ุจู†ุนู…ู„ ุญุงู„ุฉ toggle
371
00:30:54,490 --> 00:30:58,530
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ change ูุฑูˆุญูˆุง ู‚ุงู„ูˆุง ุฅุฐุง ุญุฏ ูƒุงู†ุช ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฃู†ุง
372
00:30:58,530 --> 00:31:03,170
ุจุฎู„ .. ุจุฎู„ .. ุจุบูŠุฑ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุฏูŠ ูุชููˆุช ุฏูŠ ุชุชุบูŠุฑ ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰
373
00:31:03,170 --> 00:31:06,390
ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ Q not ูู‡ูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช ุตูุฑ ุตุงุฑุช ูˆุงุญุฏ ูุงู„ุงุฏ ุตุงุฑุช
374
00:31:06,390 --> 00:31:09,400
ูˆุงุญุฏูู‡ุฐุง ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ุตูุฑุŒ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ toggle
375
00:31:09,400 --> 00:31:13,280
ูู‡ู…ุชูˆุง ูƒูŠูุŸ ูู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ุจุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู…ู„ูˆู‡ุง ุฅุถุงูุฉ ุนู„ู‰
376
00:31:13,280 --> 00:31:16,400
ุฅูŠู‡ ุฏูŠ ุนุดุงู† ูŠุฃุชูˆุง ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ toggle ุฒูŠ ุชุจุน ุงู„ G ูˆ ุงู„
377
00:31:16,400 --> 00:31:20,980
K ู„ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู„ ุงู„ D flip-flop ูุงู„ D flip-flop does not
378
00:31:20,980 --> 00:31:25,820
have a toggle mode ู…ุง ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ change ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฅู†ู‡
379
00:31:25,820 --> 00:31:30,380
ูŠุตูŠุฑ ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ุงู„ุชู†ุชูŠู† true ู†ู‚ู„ุจ ุฃูˆ ู†ุนูƒุณ ุงู„ู†ุชุฌ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
380
00:31:31,670 --> 00:31:36,370
like gk flip flop but you can hardwire a toggle
381
00:31:36,370 --> 00:31:41,250
mode by connecting q not back to main to d as
382
00:31:41,250 --> 00:31:44,470
shown ุฑุงุญูˆุง ุนู…ู„ูˆู‡ุง ุงู† ุงู†ุง ุฃุฎุฏุช ุงู„ output ุชุจุน ุงู„ q
383
00:31:44,470 --> 00:31:49,630
not ูˆ ุดุจูƒุชู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ d ูุทุจุนุง ู‡ูŠูƒ ุงูƒูŠุฏ ุฑุงุญ ุชุชุบูŠุฑ ู‡ูŠูƒ
384
00:31:49,630 --> 00:31:52,930
ุฑุงุญ ุชุนู…ู„ูŠ toggle ุงู†ุช this is a useful in some
385
00:31:52,930 --> 00:31:57,110
counters as you will ุทุจุนุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ููƒุฑุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนู…ู„ูˆู‡ุง
386
00:31:57,110 --> 00:32:00,070
ุนุดุงู† ูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง counter ุงู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจู†ุดูˆูู‡ู… ููŠ chapter
387
00:32:05,030 --> 00:32:09,910
8 ุงู‡ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ู„ูŠุด ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ุจุฏู‡ ..ุดูˆู ุฏูŠ ุนู…ู„ ูƒุฅู†ู‡ period
388
00:32:09,910 --> 00:32:16,230
ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ู†ูุชุฑุถ ู‡ุงูŠ ุฏูŠ ูˆ ุงู†ุง ู…ู†ู‡ุง ู‡ุงูŠ ุฏูŠ
389
00:32:16,230 --> 00:32:24,410
ุทูŠุจ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ clock ูˆ ู‡ุงูŠ ุนู†ุฏูƒ ุฏูŠ ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ุช ู‡ู†ุง ุตูุฑ ู‡ู†ุง
390
00:32:24,410 --> 00:32:29,750
ุฃู†ุง ุนุงู„ rising ู‡ุงู†ุง ุฎู„ุงู†ูŠ ุฃุนู…ู„ ู‡ุงูŠ ุฏูŠ ู…ุงุดูŠ ู‡ูŠูƒ
391
00:32:36,490 --> 00:32:40,950
ู†ูุชุฑุถ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุญุงุฌุฒุฉ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ D ุงู„ุนุงุฏูŠุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ D
392
00:32:40,950 --> 00:32:44,390
flip flip ุงู„ุนุงุฏูŠุฉ ุชู…ุงู… ู‡ุฑูˆุญ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ clock ูƒุงู†ุช
393
00:32:44,390 --> 00:32:48,250
ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ู‡ุงู† ุงูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู†ุง ุนุดุงู† ุจุนู…ู„ู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุญูุฉ ุนู„ู‰
394
00:32:48,250 --> 00:32:56,570
ุทูˆู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ูŠูƒ ู†ูุชุฑุถ ุนุดุงู†
395
00:32:56,570 --> 00:33:01,110
ู†ุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ู…ุงุดูŠ ู‡ุงู† ุตูุฑ ูู‡ุชุทู„ุน ุงู„ D ุฒูŠุฑูˆ ุงูˆ ุงู„ Q
396
00:33:01,110 --> 00:33:05,430
ู‡ุชุทู„ุน ู‡ุงู† ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ Q ุชุจุนุช ุงู„ D ู‡ุชุทู„ุน ุฒูŠุฑูˆ ุทูˆู„ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ
397
00:33:05,430 --> 00:33:14,210
ู‡ุงูŠู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ุทูŠุจ ู‡ุงู† ุตุงุฑุช ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ุชุฑูˆุญ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุทูŠุจ ู„ูˆ ู‡ู†ุง
398
00:33:14,210 --> 00:33:18,390
ุตุงุฑุช ุงูŠุด ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุงุŸ ุตูุฑ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ุตูุฑุŸ ุฃู†ุง ูุงู‡ู… ุงู† ุงู†ุง
399
00:33:18,390 --> 00:33:21,910
ุจุตูŠุฑ change ุจุณ ุงู„ change ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุตูŠุฑ ู…ู…ูƒู† ู…ุงูŠุตูŠุฑุด
400
00:33:21,910 --> 00:33:26,810
ุตูุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุซู„ุง ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ
401
00:33:26,810 --> 00:33:30,690
ู†ูุชุฑุถ ุจู„ุงุชู‡ุง ุตูุฑ okay ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุง
402
00:33:30,690 --> 00:33:35,000
ุจู†ุงุก ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ D ุตุงุฑ zero ุจุณ ู…ุงุตุงุฑ changeู…ุตุฑ ุชุฌู„ ุงูŠุด
403
00:33:35,000 --> 00:33:39,300
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชุฌู„ ู‡ุงู† ู‚ุตุฏู‡ ุงู†ู‡ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุตูุฑ ุชุตูŠุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุงุดูŠ
404
00:33:39,300 --> 00:33:43,460
ูุฅูŠุด ุฑุงุญ ุงุนู…ู„ ุงุนุชุจุฑ ุงู†ู‡ ุงู†ุง ุงู„ Q not ู‡ุงูŠ ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุงุฎุฏ
405
00:33:43,460 --> 00:33:49,260
ุงู„ Q not ูุงู„ Q not ุจุฏู‡ุง ุชุตูŠุจ ุฏุงุฎู„ ู…ุญู„ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู…ุญู„ ุฏู‰
406
00:33:49,260 --> 00:33:52,740
ูุจุชุตูŠุฑ ู‡ุงุฏูŠ ู…ุดุจูˆูƒุฉ ู…ุน ู‡ุงูŠ ูุจุตูŠุฑ ูŠุชุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ู…ู†
407
00:33:52,740 --> 00:33:57,380
ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู…ู† ุงู„ Q not ู‡ู„ู‚ูŠุช ุทุจุนุง ู‡ุชุตูŠุจ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰
408
00:33:57,380 --> 00:34:02,970
ุงู„ุฑุณู…ุฉ ู…ุดุฑุจูƒุฉ ูุฃู†ุง ุฃุณุจุจ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ู‡ุงุฏูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช falseู‡ุฐู‡
409
00:34:02,970 --> 00:34:07,110
ูƒุงู†ุช false ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ true ุตุญุŸ ู„ูˆ ุจุฏุฃ ุฃุฎุฏู‡ุง ู…ุญู„ ุงู„ D ู…ุน
410
00:34:07,110 --> 00:34:11,950
ุฃู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ูƒู„ ู…ุง ุจุฏู‡ ูŠู†ู‚ู„ุจ ูุงู‡ู…ุช ุนู„ูŠูƒุŸ ูุฃู†ุง ุตุงุฑ ู‡ู†ุง
411
00:34:11,950 --> 00:34:18,570
ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ .. ุฅูŠุด ุฏู‡ ุชุทู„ุนุŸ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ ุงู„ Q
412
00:34:18,570 --> 00:34:26,110
ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠูƒ ูƒุงู†ุช ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ุงูŠุด ู…ุงู„ู‡ุงุŸ false ู‡ุชุธู„ู‡ุง
413
00:34:26,110 --> 00:34:28,990
false ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃุฎุฏู†ุง ุงู„ Q ูˆ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ู‡ู†ุง
414
00:34:28,990 --> 00:34:31,410
ุฅูŠุด ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑุŸ
415
00:34:42,260 --> 00:34:47,480
ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ D ุชุจุนุช ุงู„ Q knot ุทูŠุจ ุฅูŠุด ุฑุงุญ ุชุนู…ู„ ููŠ ุงู„ DุŸ
416
00:34:47,480 --> 00:34:51,340
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ Q knot ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุตุญุŸ ุงู„ู…ูุฑูˆุถ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ
417
00:34:51,340 --> 00:34:55,060
ุจุฏู‡ ูŠุฑุฌุน ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ D ูููŠ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ
418
00:34:55,060 --> 00:34:59,280
ุชุบูŠุฑ ุจุฏู„ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุตูุฑ ู‡ุชุฎู„ูŠู‡ุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ูƒู„ู‡ุง ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ true
419
00:34:59,280 --> 00:35:04,220
ู„ู‡ู†ุงุตุญุŸ ู„ุญุฏ ุงู„ period time ู‡ู„ุงู‚ูŠุช ู‡ุงู† ุงู†ุง ุงูŠุด ุตุงุฑ
420
00:35:04,220 --> 00:35:11,000
ุนู†ุฏู‰ ุงูŠุด ู‡ุชุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ DุŸ ุงู„ true ุตุญ ู‡ุชุงุฎุฏ ุงูŠุด true ุทุจ
421
00:35:11,000 --> 00:35:14,560
ู„ู…ุง ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุงู†ุง ุงุฌูŠ ุงู†ุฒู„ ู‡ุงู† ุงูŠุด ุฑุงุญ ูŠุนู…ู„ ููŠ ุงู„ ..
422
00:35:14,560 --> 00:35:22,240
ููŠ ุงู„ QุŸ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ true ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ู‡ุฏ ุงูŠุด ุฑุงุญ ุชุนู…ู„ุŸ ู‡ุชุธู„
423
00:35:22,240 --> 00:35:27,220
ู‡ู†ุง true ู„ูƒ ูˆ ู„ุงุŸ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ false ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ุทูŠุจ false ู‡ุฏ
424
00:35:27,220 --> 00:35:32,310
ุจุชุญุทูŠูุฑุตุฉุŸ ู‡ุฏ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ .. ุฃุดุงูŠูุฉ ุฅูŠุด ุตุงุฑุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู€
425
00:35:32,310 --> 00:35:37,050
toggle ุตุงุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ D ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุจุชุงุฎุฏ ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ Q not
426
00:35:37,050 --> 00:35:41,070
ุทูŠุจ ู„ูŠุด ุนูƒุณุชูŠู‡ุง .. ุฃู†ุช ุนูƒุณุชูŠู‡ุง ุชุจุน ุงู„ D Q not
427
00:35:41,070 --> 00:35:45,570
ุนูƒุณู‡ุง ุฃู‡ ุฃู†ุง .. ู‡ุชู†ุนูƒุณ ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ Q not ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ
428
00:35:45,570 --> 00:35:50,470
ุงู„ุนูƒุณุŸ ุฃู‡ ู…ุด ุจุชุงุฎุฏ ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ Q not ุทูŠุจ ู…ุด ููŠ Q
429
00:35:50,470 --> 00:35:55,150
not ู‡ูŠ ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ู…ุนุงูƒุณุฉุŸ ูุจุชุธู‡ุฑ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ู…ุด ุนู†ุฏุด
430
00:35:55,150 --> 00:36:02,060
ู†ุนูƒุณู‡ุงูƒูŠู ู‡ุชุธู„ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠุŸ
431
00:36:02,060 --> 00:36:08,040
ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ
432
00:36:08,040 --> 00:36:11,420
ุงู†ุช ู‡ู„ู‚ูŠุช ุฎู„ูŠูƒูŠ ู…ุนุงูŠุง ู‡ู„ู‚ูŠุช ุงูŠุด ุจุฏู‡ ูŠุตูŠุฑุŸ ุงู†ุง ู‡ุงูŠ
433
00:36:11,420 --> 00:36:16,640
ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ D ุตุญุŸ ู‡ุงุฏ ุงู„ D ู‡ุชุงุฎุฏ .. ุงู†ุง ู„ู‡ุง ู„ู‚ูŠุช ุงุฎุฏุช
434
00:36:16,640 --> 00:36:22,320
ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ู…ู† ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุณู†ุฉ ุงุฎุฏุช ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ Q not ุงู„ Q
435
00:36:22,320 --> 00:36:29,170
not ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุตูุฑู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุจุณ ุชุทู„ุน ุงู„ู€Q ุจุณ ูŠุทู„ุน ุงู„ู€Q ููŠ
436
00:36:29,170 --> 00:36:32,350
ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู€rising ู…ุด ุฃุฎุฏู†ุงู‡ุง ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู€rising
437
00:36:32,350 --> 00:36:36,510
ุฃุฎุฏู†ุง ู…ู†ู‡ุง ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู€Q ุตุญุŸ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุตุงุฑ
438
00:36:36,510 --> 00:36:39,990
ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ู†ูู‚ ุชุจุน ุงู„ู€Q0 ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ู„ู‚ูŠุช ููŠ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ
439
00:36:39,990 --> 00:36:44,550
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฅูŠุด ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ุงู„ู€Q0ุŸ Zero ููŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃู†ุง ุงู„ู€D ุจุฏู‡ุง
440
00:36:44,550 --> 00:36:49,810
ุชุตูŠุฑ Zero ูู‡ู…ุช ุนู„ูŠุงุŸ ุทูŠุจ ู‡ู„ู‚ูŠุช ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ 3ุŒ0
441
00:36:49,810 --> 00:36:52,290
ุฃู†ุง ุญุงุฌุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ุชุจุน ุงู„ู€Q0
442
00:36:57,810 --> 00:37:03,410
ุฃูŠู‡ุŸ ู„ุฃ ู‡ูŠ ููŠ ุฃูˆู„ ูุชุฑุฉ ุจู„ุท ู…ุซู„ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ู„ุฃู† ุงุญู†ุง ู„ุณู‡
443
00:37:03,410 --> 00:37:07,830
ุทู„ุนู†ุง Q ุทู„ุนู†ุง .. ุฃุฎุฏู†ุง ุงู„ D ูˆ ุฑุณู…ู†ุง ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ D not
444
00:37:07,830 --> 00:37:13,990
ู‡ุงู† ุตุงุฑ ุงู„ change ู‡ุดูˆููˆุง ููŠ ู‡ุงูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุงู† ู…ุงุนู†ุฏูŠ ููŠ
445
00:37:13,990 --> 00:37:18,690
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุด ุตูุฑ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ุชุฑูˆุญ ุชุนุทูŠู‡ุง
446
00:37:18,690 --> 00:37:24,210
ู„ู…ูŠู† ู‡ูŠ ุตุงุฑุช ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ุงู†ู…ุงุดูŠ ููƒุฃู†ู‡ ู‡ู†ุง ุดูˆููˆุง ูƒูŠู ู‡ุฐู‡
447
00:37:24,210 --> 00:37:27,030
ูƒุงู† ู…ู†ุธุฑู‡ุง ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ูƒูŠู ู‡ูŠุตูŠุฑ ู…ู†ุธุฑู‡ุง ู‡ู†ุง ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ุญูุฉ
448
00:37:27,030 --> 00:37:34,050
ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ููƒุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุง .. ูƒุฃู†ู‡ ุงุด ุจุฑุฌุน ุจู†ุธู… ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุงู„ D
449
00:37:34,050 --> 00:37:36,890
ุจู†ุธู… ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุงู„ D ุจุฏู„ ู…ุง ูŠุดุงูŠููŠู† ูƒูŠู ู‡ู†ุง ูƒุงู† ู…ู†ุธุฑู‡ุง
450
00:37:36,890 --> 00:37:41,930
ุจุชุตูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ู…ุซู„ุง 01 01 ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ period
451
00:37:41,930 --> 00:37:45,550
time ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ period time ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุดูƒู„ ู…ูŠู† ุงู„ Q ุงู„ู„ูŠ
452
00:37:45,550 --> 00:37:48,830
ุจุชุทู„ุน ู…ุนุงูƒูŠ ุงูˆ Q not ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุทู„ุน ู…ุนุงูƒูŠ ู‡ู„ ู‚ูŠุชุด ุจุตูŠุฑ
453
00:37:48,830 --> 00:37:56,430
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ู‡ูŠ Q notุทู„ุนุช ุฃุฎุฏู†ุงู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุบูŠุฑุช ุนู„ู‰
454
00:37:56,430 --> 00:38:00,790
ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ D ูˆ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ู‡ูŠู†ุฌูŠ ู‡ุงู† ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡
455
00:38:00,790 --> 00:38:08,970
ู‡ูŠุงุฎุฏ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ D ู‡ุงู† ู‚ุฏุงุดุŸ ุตูุฑ ุตุญุŸ ูƒุงู†ุช ุตูุฑุŒ ู‡ูŠุตูŠุฑ
456
00:38:08,970 --> 00:38:16,830
ุนู†ุฏูƒ H ููŠ ุงู„ QุŒ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ุตูุฑู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ุตูุฑ ุตุญุŸ ุทูŠุจ ูˆ ู‡ุฐู‡
457
00:38:16,830 --> 00:38:20,750
ุฅูŠุด ู…ุงู„ู‡ุงุŸ high ูู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ุชุฑูˆุญ ุชุนู…ู„ .. ุดูˆููˆุง ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ู„ูŠ
458
00:38:20,750 --> 00:38:25,250
ุจุตูŠุฑ .. ุทู„ุนูˆุง ู‡ู†ุง .. ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฑุงุญ ุชู‚ู„ุจ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ high ููŠ
459
00:38:25,250 --> 00:38:28,250
ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ูุงู†ุชูˆุง ุดูˆููˆุง ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ูˆูŠู† ุตุงุฑ .. ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„
460
00:38:28,250 --> 00:38:33,790
toggle ุตุงุฑ ุงู„ toggle ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ D ู†ูุณู‡ ูˆุถุญูƒุช ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉุŸ
461
00:38:33,790 --> 00:38:36,370
ุงู„ toggle ุตุงุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ D ู†ูุณู‡ุงุŒ ู…ู„ุงุญุธูŠู†ุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุง
462
00:38:36,370 --> 00:38:40,750
ูƒุงู†ุช ุตูุฑุŒ ู‡ุงู† .. ู‡ุงู†ุง ู‡ุงุฏูŠ ุจุฏู„ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุตูุฑ ุตุงุฑุช ูˆุงุญุฏ
463
00:38:41,810 --> 00:38:46,030
ูˆุตู„ุช ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู†ุงุชุฌ ู…ุด ู‡ูŠุจูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ Q ุฏู‡ ุงู„ุชูˆุฌู„
464
00:38:46,030 --> 00:38:51,050
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ D ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ุงุงุฎุฏ ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ ู…ู† ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู…ู† ุงู„ Q not ุทูŠุจ
465
00:38:51,050 --> 00:38:55,750
ู‡ู†ุฑุณู… ุจุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ if Q is low ูˆ Q not is high and flip
466
00:38:55,750 --> 00:38:58,310
flop will toggle on the next clock edge because
467
00:38:58,310 --> 00:39:01,110
the flip flop only change on the active edge ุทุจุนุง
468
00:39:01,110 --> 00:39:04,810
ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฑุณู…ู†ุงู‡ุงthe output
469
00:39:04,810 --> 00:39:08,430
will only change once for each clock pulse ูƒู„
470
00:39:08,430 --> 00:39:11,030
pulse ุจุฏู‡ ูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ change ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ D ูƒู„ pulse ุจุฏู‡
471
00:39:11,030 --> 00:39:14,810
ูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ุง ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ D ู†ูุณู‡ุง ูู‡ู†ุง ุตุงุฑูˆุง
472
00:39:14,810 --> 00:39:20,590
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ููƒุฑุฉ ุงู„ toggle ุทูŠุจ ู„ูŠุด ู‡ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุงู„ู…ู‡ู…
473
00:39:20,590 --> 00:39:24,370
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู†ุง ุงู„ D flip ุจ flip toggle ู‡ุงุฏ ู…ุด ูƒุชูŠุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
474
00:39:24,370 --> 00:39:27,750
ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุจุณ ุงู„ู…ู‡ู… ุนู†ุฏูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ GK
475
00:39:29,130 --> 00:39:38,030
ุจุณ ุฌูŠ ูƒูŠ ูู„ูŠุจ ุจูู„ูˆุจ ู…ุน two conditions ุฅุถุงููŠูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ
476
00:39:38,030 --> 00:39:45,350
ู‡ู… ุงู„ preset ูˆู…ูŠู† ุงู„ clear ุงู„ preset ูˆู…ูŠู† ุงู„ clear
477
00:39:45,350 --> 00:39:48,770
ูู„ู‚ูŠุช ุจูŠุญูƒูŠู„ูŠ ุจูŠุญูƒูŠู‡ูˆุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุญูƒูŠู„ูŠ ู‡ุงู† ุงู†ู‡
478
00:39:48,770 --> 00:39:50,850
synchronous inputs ุงูŠุด ุงู„ synchronous ูˆ ู„ุง ุงู„
479
00:39:50,850 --> 00:39:56,530
synchronous synchronous ู…ุชุฒุงู…ู† ุตุญ ุงูŠุด ุงู„ู…ุชุฒุงู…ู†ูŠู†
480
00:39:56,530 --> 00:40:00,990
ุงู†ุง ุนู†ุฏู‰ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู…are transferred in the triggered
481
00:40:00,990 --> 00:40:04,370
edge of the clock ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ุŒ ูˆุนู†ุง ุฏูŠ ุงูˆ ุงู„ู€J
482
00:40:04,370 --> 00:40:08,430
ูˆK flip ุจูู„ูˆุจ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนู†ุฏ ู„ู…ุง ุงู†ุง ุงู„ clock type ูƒู†ุช
483
00:40:08,430 --> 00:40:12,630
ุงุทู„ุน ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู€J ูˆู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู€K ุตุญุŸ ุงูˆ ุงุทู„ุน ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ
484
00:40:12,630 --> 00:40:16,790
ุงู„ุฃุณูˆุฃ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฏูˆู„ ุชุฒุงู…ู†ูŠูŠู† ู…ุน ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู…ุน ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ clock
485
00:40:16,790 --> 00:40:24,210
ู†ุงุฎุฏู‡ู… ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ู„ูƒู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ูƒู…ุงู† trigger ุขุฎุฑูŠู†
486
00:40:24,210 --> 00:40:30,810
ุงุดู…ุงู„ู‡ู…Asynchronous ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุชุฒุงู…ู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุง ุจู†ุงุฎุฏู‡ู… ูˆู‚ุช
487
00:40:30,810 --> 00:40:35,830
ุงู„ rising ุฃูˆ ุงู„ falling ุชุจุน ุงู„ clock ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ูŠู† ..
488
00:40:35,830 --> 00:40:40,910
ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ูŠู† ู„ูƒู† ุจูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ุงุชุฌ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ
489
00:40:40,910 --> 00:40:44,630
ุนู„ู‰ ุฅูŠุดุŸ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ุงุชุฌ ูmost flip flops have other
490
00:40:44,630 --> 00:40:50,010
inputs are asynchronous meaning they if affect the
491
00:40:50,010 --> 00:40:53,470
output independent of the meanุงู„ู€ Clock ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุฃุซุฑู‡
492
00:40:53,470 --> 00:40:58,850
ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุงุชุฌ ุจุงู„ุฅุถุงูุฉ ุฃูˆ ุจุดูƒู„ ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ ุนู† ู…ูŠู† ุนู†
493
00:40:58,850 --> 00:41:03,050
ุงู„ clock ูƒูŠู ุดูƒู„ู‡ุง ู„ูˆ ู…ุงู‚ุฏุด ูŠุฌูŠุจู„ูƒ ุทุจุนุง ุชูƒุณุฑูŠ
494
00:41:03,050 --> 00:41:07,070
ุชุงุฎุฏูŠ ุจุงู„ูƒ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุชุบูŠุฑุงุช ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ wave 4ุฅุฐุง
495
00:41:07,070 --> 00:41:12,470
ุฃุนุทุงูƒูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ waveform ูู‚ุท ุฌูŠ ูˆ ูƒ ู…ุน ุงู„ clock
496
00:41:12,470 --> 00:41:16,570
ุจุชุดุชุบู„ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ trigger edge ุจุชุดูˆู ุฃุดู‚ู† ุจุฌูŠ ูˆ ูƒ ูˆ
497
00:41:16,570 --> 00:41:20,010
ุจุชุดุชุบู„ูŠ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุทู„ุน ู…ุนุงู†ุง ู‚ุจู„ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุนุดุงู† ุฐู„ูƒ
498
00:41:20,010 --> 00:41:26,030
ุฃู†ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆู‚ูุช ุดูˆูŠุฉ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ู„ูƒู† ู„ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ุฌุงุจู„ูŠ ู…ุน ุงู„
499
00:41:26,030 --> 00:41:32,510
waveform ูƒู…ุงู† two condition ุฅุถุงููŠูŠู† ู…ูŠู† ู‡ู…ุŸ ู„ุจุณุงุชูˆ
500
00:41:32,510 --> 00:41:36,830
ุงู„ clear ู„ุงุญุธูˆุง ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ preset ูˆ ุงู„ clear ุฅุดู…ุงู„ู‡ู…
501
00:41:36,830 --> 00:41:44,750
ู…ู†ููŠูŠู† ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ู… ู…ู†ููŠูŠู† ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ุฃุชู†ูŠู† ู„ุงุฒู… ู†ุญุทู‡ู… ููŠ
502
00:41:44,750 --> 00:41:48,710
ุจุงู„ู†ุง ูˆู‚ุช ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุง ุจู†ูุนู„ ู†ุชุฌู‡ู„ู‡ู…
503
00:41:48,710 --> 00:41:57,070
ุฎู„ูŠู†ุง ู†ุดูˆู ูƒูŠู ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ two such inputs are
504
00:41:57,070 --> 00:42:04,040
normally labeled presetุจุงุณู… pre and clear ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
505
00:42:04,040 --> 00:42:11,880
CLR these inputs are usually active low ุบุงู„ุจุง
506
00:42:11,880 --> 00:42:15,260
ุจูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู†ููŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชุฏุฎู„ ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ู… ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ash
507
00:42:15,260 --> 00:42:18,460
ุงู„ู†ููŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง ุฏุฎู„ุฉ ุตูุฑ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู†
508
00:42:18,460 --> 00:42:20,920
ุตูุฑ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง ุฏุฎู„ุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุงุดูŠ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ
509
00:42:28,490 --> 00:42:34,190
ุนุดุงู† ู†ูู‡ู… ุงูŠุด ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ู‡ุชููŠู‡ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู†ุง clock ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ
510
00:42:34,190 --> 00:42:39,090
ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ clock period ูˆ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุจูŠุนุทูŠู†ูŠ ุงู„ present
511
00:42:39,090 --> 00:42:45,490
ูˆ ุจูŠุนุทูŠู†ูŠ ุงู„ clear ู‡ุฏูˆู„ two condition ุฅุถุงููŠูŠู† ูˆ
512
00:42:45,490 --> 00:42:49,520
ุจูŠุนุทูŠู†ูŠ .. ูˆ ู‡ู†ุดูˆู ูƒูŠู ุงู„ Q ุฑุญ ุชุทู„ุนุทุจุนุง ู‡ู†ุง ู„ุณู‡ ู…ุด
513
00:42:49,520 --> 00:42:52,480
ุญุงุทุท ุงู„ู€ J ูˆ ุงู„ K ุจุณ ุจุฏูŠ ูˆุงุฑูŠู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุด ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ ุงู„
514
00:42:52,480 --> 00:42:56,720
preset ูˆ ุงู„ clear ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ output ู„ูˆ ู…ุงููŠุด J ูˆ K
515
00:42:56,720 --> 00:43:02,800
ุฎู„ุงุตุŸ ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ููŠู‡ู…ุŸ ุฅู†ู‡ ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ุช .. ุทู„ุน ู…ุนู†ุงู‡
516
00:43:02,800 --> 00:43:06,100
ุฏุฎู„ู‡ุง .. ุดูˆููˆุง ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุดุชุบู„ ู…ุนุงู‡ .. ู‡ูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏูŠ
517
00:43:06,100 --> 00:43:11,750
ุงู„ trigger edge ุชุจุนูŠ ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ presetุดุงูŠููŠู† ูƒูŠูุŸ
518
00:43:11,750 --> 00:43:15,390
ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุฅูŠุดุŸ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุชุจุนุช ู„ุจุฑุฒุฉ ู‡ุงู†
519
00:43:15,390 --> 00:43:19,530
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃู†ุง ู„ุงุฒู… ุฃู†ุชุจู‡ ุฅูŠุด ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ู„ุจุฑุฒุฉ ู‡ุงู† ูููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ
520
00:43:19,530 --> 00:43:26,310
ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ู‡ูŠ ุตูุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ true ููŠู‡ุง ุชุฃุซูŠุฑุŒ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ุทูŠุจ
521
00:43:26,310 --> 00:43:33,650
ู‡ุงู†ุŒ ู„ุงุญุธูˆุง ุจุนุฏ ู…ุง ู…ุดูŠู†ุง ู‡ูŠ ู‡ุงู† true ู„ุจุฑุฒุฉ true ูˆ
522
00:43:33,650 --> 00:43:37,050
ุงู„ clear ูƒู…ุงู† true ูููŠ ุญุงู„ ุฃู…ุง ุงู„ุชู†ุชูŠู† true ู…ุงูŠู„ู‡ู…
523
00:43:37,050 --> 00:43:43,150
ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ ู„ู†ุงูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆู‚ุชุงุด ุงู„ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ ุชุจุน ุงู„ present ุฑุงุญ
524
00:43:43,150 --> 00:43:46,370
ู†ุงุฎุฏู‡ ููŠ ุจุนู†ุงุก ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ present true ูˆูƒู…ุงู† ุงู„
525
00:43:46,370 --> 00:43:50,010
clear ูŠุง ุจู†ุงุช ุฑุงุญ ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ู‡ุง ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ู‡ูŠ ููŠ
526
00:43:50,010 --> 00:43:54,210
ุญุงู„ุฉ ash ุงู„ู„ูŠ
527
00:43:54,210 --> 00:43:58,790
ู‡ูŠ ุตูุฑ ุทู„ุนูˆุง ูƒุฏู‡ ู„ุฅู† ู‡ูˆ ุจุงู„ุนูƒุณ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‚ุตุฏูŠ ู„ู…ุง ุชูŠุฌูŠ
528
00:43:58,790 --> 00:44:02,880
ูŠุฏุฎู„ูƒูŠู‡ุง ุตูุฑุฃูŠ ุงูŠ ู‚ุตุฏูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ู…ุง ุชุฏุฎู„ูŠู‡ุง ุตูุฑ ุจุชุตูŠุฑ
529
00:44:02,880 --> 00:44:06,600
true ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ู…ุงุดูŠ ู„ู…ุง ุชุฏุฎู„ ุตูุฑ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ู‚ู…ุชู‡ุง
530
00:44:06,600 --> 00:44:09,900
ุฑุงุญ ุชุฏุฎู„ ุน ุงู„ circuit true ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ูˆ ู‡ุชุนู…ู„ ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ ู…ุงุดูŠ
531
00:44:09,900 --> 00:44:14,240
ูˆ ุงู„ clear ูƒู…ุงู† ู„ู…ุง ุชุฏุฎู„ ุตูุฑ ู…ุงู‡ูŠ ู…ู„ููŠุฉ ู„ู…ุง ุชุฏุฎู„
532
00:44:14,240 --> 00:44:17,160
ุตูุฑ ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ุงูŠุงุด ู…ู„ููŠุฉ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ true ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ู‡ุง
533
00:44:17,160 --> 00:44:21,820
ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู‡ู†ุตูŠุฑ ู†ุงุฎุฏ ุจุงู„ู†ุง ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ present
534
00:44:21,820 --> 00:44:26,960
zero ูˆ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ clear zero ู‡ู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ุง period ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ
535
00:44:26,960 --> 00:44:33,410
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูุชุฑุฉ ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉูˆู‡ูˆ ู‚ู„ุช ุงู†ุง ู‡ูˆุฑูŠูƒูŠ ู„ูŠุด ู„ูƒู† ููŠ ุญุงู„
536
00:44:33,410 --> 00:44:38,930
ุงู†ุง ุงู„ present ูˆ ุงู„ clear ุงู„ true ู…ุด ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ู‡ู… ุงูŠ
537
00:44:38,930 --> 00:44:43,370
ุงุนุชุจุงุฑ ุงู„ุงุนุชุจุงุฑ ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ clock
538
00:44:43,370 --> 00:44:47,670
ุงู‡
539
00:44:47,670 --> 00:44:52,090
ู‡ู… .. ู‡ู… ู„ุฃ ุจุบุถ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ุงุดู‚ู†ุชู‡ู… ุฏุงุฎู„ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงู†ุช
540
00:44:52,090 --> 00:44:56,170
ุจุชุจุนุชูŠู‡ุง ู‡ุชู†ุชูู‚ ูุงู†ุช ู‡ู… ุงุตู„ุง ุจูŠุดุชุบู„ูˆุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„
541
00:44:56,170 --> 00:45:02,500
active loadูˆุงุถุญุŸ ูุงู†ุง ู„ู…ุง ุฃุฏุฎู„ู‡ุง ุตูุฑ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ู…ู†ูู‚ุฉ
542
00:45:02,500 --> 00:45:05,320
.. ุงู„ุชู†ููŠู‡ ุจุชุตูŠุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ุชุนู…ู„ ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ
543
00:45:05,320 --> 00:45:08,540
ุฌูˆุง ููŠ ุงู„ circuit ู…ุนุงูƒูŠ ูู‡ู…ุชูŠ ุนู„ูŠุงุŸ ู„ูƒู† ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู†
544
00:45:08,540 --> 00:45:11,620
true ูˆ ุชุตูŠุฑ zero ู…ุงู„ู‡ุงุด ุงุญุชู…ุงู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ .. ู…ุงู„ู‡ุงุด
545
00:45:11,620 --> 00:45:16,960
ุงุนุชุจุงุฑ .. ุงู‡ ูู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง .. ู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง .. ุจุบุถ
546
00:45:16,960 --> 00:45:20,480
ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ุนู† ู‡ู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุง ูŠุฏุฎู„ูˆุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ููŠ ุญุงู„ุชู‡ู…
547
00:45:20,480 --> 00:45:24,400
ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนูŠุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ .. zero .. zero ..ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ูู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง
548
00:45:24,400 --> 00:45:29,850
ุญุงู„ุชู‡ู… ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนูŠุฉ zeroุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุงุฎุฏู‡ู… ..ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ุงุฒู… ู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ู…
549
00:45:29,850 --> 00:45:36,010
ุญุณุงุจ ุทุจ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุงู†ูู‰ ูˆ ู„ุงุฒู… ..ุทุจ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุงู†ูู‰ ู…ุงู†ูู‰ ูˆ
550
00:45:36,010 --> 00:45:43,030
ุฌุงุฑู‰ ู…ุงุดูŠ ู‡ูŠ ..ู‡ุงุฏ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ู„ุจุฑูŠุฒุฉ ู†ูŠุฌุงุชูŠู ุทูŠุจ ู‡ูŠ
551
00:45:43,030 --> 00:45:49,010
..ู‡ุงุฏ ุจุฑูŠุฒุฉ ู†ูŠุฌุงุชูŠู ุญุงู„ุชู‡ุง ุงู„ุฃุตู„ูŠุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู„ุฃ ู„ุฃ ูŠุง
552
00:45:49,010 --> 00:45:56,090
miss ุฎู„ูŠูƒูŠ ู…ุนุงูŠุงู…ุงุดูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง present compliment
553
00:45:56,090 --> 00:45:58,990
ู„ูŠุด ุนุงู…ู„ู‡ุง ุฒูŠ ู‡ูŠูƒ ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ุงู†ุง ู‡ูŠ .. ู‡ูŠ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง present
554
00:45:58,990 --> 00:46:04,790
ูˆุฎุงุทุท ุงู„ู†ููŠ .. ุฎุงุทุท ุงู„ู†ููŠ ู‡ุชุฑุฌุน ุงู†ุชูŠ ุนุดุงู† ุชู‚ุฑุง ููŠ
555
00:46:04,790 --> 00:46:08,070
ู‡ู„ ู‡ูŠ low ูˆ ู„ุง ุฏู‡ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ .. ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† active ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„
556
00:46:08,070 --> 00:46:13,130
low ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† active ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ low ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุนู…ู„ู‡
557
00:46:13,130 --> 00:46:14,850
ุญุณุงุจ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง zero
558
00:46:20,960 --> 00:46:27,480
ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ู‡ู… true ู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ุฃุตู„ุง ุฏุงุฎู„ูŠู†ูŠ true ู„ูˆ
559
00:46:27,480 --> 00:46:31,420
ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง true ู…ุงูŠู„ู‡ู… .. ู…ุงูŠู„ู‡ู… ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ ู„ูŠุดุŸ ู„ุฅู† ู‡ู…
560
00:46:31,420 --> 00:46:34,040
ุจูŠุดุชุบู„ูˆุง .. ูˆูŠู† ุฑูˆุญู†ุง .. ููŠ ุงู„ slide ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุจู„
561
00:46:34,040 --> 00:46:37,940
ุจูŠุดุชุบู„ูˆุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ active low ุฅูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ active lowุŸ
562
00:46:37,940 --> 00:46:42,120
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠู„ู‡ู… ุงุนุชุจุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ุตูุฑ ุจุณ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุงูŠู„ู‡ู…
563
00:46:42,120 --> 00:46:47,140
ุงุนุชุจุงุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุงุนุชุจุฑู‡ุง on ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ zero ูู‡ู…ุชูˆุง ูƒูŠูุŸ
564
00:46:47,140 --> 00:46:51,860
ู‡ุงุนุชุจุฑู‡ุง on ุนู†ุฏ ุฅูŠุดุŸ ุงู„ zero ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉูุงู†ุง ู„ูˆ ุจุฏุฃ
565
00:46:51,860 --> 00:46:54,700
ุฃู‚ูˆู„ูƒ .. ู„ูˆ ุณุฃู„ุชูŠู„ูŠ ู„ูŠุด ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ุตูุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนุดุงู† ู‡ูŠ ูƒุงู†
566
00:46:54,700 --> 00:46:58,180
ุจู‚ูˆู„ูƒ ู„ูˆ ู‡ุฐุง ุตูุฑ ูˆ ุฃู†ุช ุฏุฎู„ุชูŠู‡ุง ุฃุตู„ุง ุตูุฑ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ true
567
00:46:58,180 --> 00:47:03,540
ุฃู†ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ .. ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุญูƒูŠู„ูƒูŠู‡ุง ุฃู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุจุชุนุทูŠ ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ
568
00:47:03,540 --> 00:47:08,500
ุนู†ุฏ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† zero ูˆุงุถุญุŸ ู‡ูŠ ุฎู„ุงุต ุงูู‡ู…ูˆู‡ุง ุจุดูƒู„ ุฃุณู‡ู„
569
00:47:08,500 --> 00:47:14,840
ูู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ู†ุจุฐุช negativeุŒ zeroุŒ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ู„ุงุฒู…
570
00:47:14,840 --> 00:47:19,940
ู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ ุฃุญุณู†ุจู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ุง ูุชุฑุฉ ุฅูŠุด ุนุงู…ู„ุฉ ู†ุนู…ู„ ูุชุฑุฉุŸ ุจู†ุดูˆู
571
00:47:19,940 --> 00:47:25,160
ุงู„ trigger edge ุชุจุนู‡ุง ุทูˆู„ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ low ุงู„ present
572
00:47:25,160 --> 00:47:32,660
ุจุฏูˆ ูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุง ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ash present ุญุงู„ุฉ ash ุงู„
573
00:47:32,660 --> 00:47:36,320
present ุฅูŠุด ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ present ููŠ ุงู„ queueุŸ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ
574
00:47:36,320 --> 00:47:40,320
true ุญุงู„ุฉ
575
00:47:40,320 --> 00:47:45,600
ุงู„ present ู‡ูŠ ash ุงู„ trueุทูŠุจุŒ ู„ุงุญุธูˆุง ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ clean
576
00:47:45,600 --> 00:47:50,580
ู…ุง ูƒุงู† ู„ู‡ุง ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุฉ ู…ุงุนู…ู„ู†ุง ููŠู‡ุง ุญุงุฌุฉ ุทูŠุจุŒ ู‡ุงู„ edge
577
00:47:50,580 --> 00:47:54,480
ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉุŒ ุทู„ุนูˆู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุงุŒ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุจุนุฏ ู‡ุฐู‡
578
00:47:54,480 --> 00:47:57,800
ุงู„ edgeุŒ ุฅูŠุด ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ present ูˆ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ clearุŸ ููŠ
579
00:47:57,800 --> 00:48:01,440
ุทูˆู„ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ
580
00:48:01,440 --> 00:48:06,160
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ู‡ู†ุงุŒ ุญุณุจ ุงู„ clock ูŠุนู†ูŠุŒ ุนุดุงู† ุชุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„
581
00:48:06,160 --> 00:48:09,980
clock ุงู„ุชู„ุชูŠู† highุŒ ูู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ุงู„ุชู„ุชูŠู† high ู‡ู… ู…ุด
582
00:48:09,980 --> 00:48:15,050
activeุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒุฃู†ู‡ู… ู…ุด ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏูŠู†ูƒุงู† ู‡ู… ุฅูŠุดุŸ ู…ุด
583
00:48:15,050 --> 00:48:19,230
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏูŠู†ุŒ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃู†ุง ู‡ุทู„ุน ุงู„ output ุจู†ุงุก ุฃู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ
584
00:48:19,230 --> 00:48:22,210
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ clock ุฅูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจู†ุงุก ุฃู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ clockุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
585
00:48:22,210 --> 00:48:26,130
ู‡ุถุทุฑ ุฃู‚ุณู… ุงู„ clock ุจู†ุงุก ุฃู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ trigger edge
586
00:48:26,130 --> 00:48:32,350
ุชุจุน ุงู„ clock ู‡ูŠ ุจุณ ุงู„ุนู‚ุฏุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ GK present
587
00:48:32,350 --> 00:48:37,250
clear GK present clear ู‡ูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ูƒู…ุงู† ุนุงู…ู„ ุขุฎุฑ
588
00:48:37,250 --> 00:48:41,750
ู„ุงุฒู… ุฃู†ุง ุฃู†ุชุจุงู‡ ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ clockู‡ูŠุนู…ู„ ุงู„ู€ change ุนู„ู‰
589
00:48:41,750 --> 00:48:45,010
ุงู„ output ุนุดุงู† ูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ู… asynchronous ู…ุง ุจูŠุดุชุบู„ูˆุง ู…ุน
590
00:48:45,010 --> 00:48:49,470
ุงู„ clock ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ู…ุง ุจูŠุดุชุบู„ูˆุง ู…ุน ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู…ุน ุงู„ period
591
00:48:49,470 --> 00:48:52,550
ุชุจุนุช ุงู„ clock ูุฃุณุงุจูŠุน ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ู‡ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ .. ู„ุญุธุฉ ..
592
00:48:52,550 --> 00:48:55,370
ุนุดุงู† ู‡ูŠ .. ุนุดุงู† ุชูู‡ู… ุงูŠุด ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฎุทูˆุท ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุทู„ุนุช ุฃู†ุง
593
00:48:55,370 --> 00:49:00,110
ู„ุญุฏ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ู‡ุงูŠ ุฃุฎุฏุช ุงู„ู†ุงุชุฌ ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ ุงู„
594
00:49:00,110 --> 00:49:06,050
preset ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ุทูŠุจู‡ู†ุฌูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ู†ู‚ุณู… ุฎู„ุงุต ู‡ู„ุงู‚ูŠุช ุงู„
595
00:49:06,050 --> 00:49:09,250
present ูˆ ุงู„ clear ูˆ ุงู„ true ู…ุงู„ู… ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู‡ู†ู‚ุณู…
596
00:49:09,250 --> 00:49:14,650
ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ clock ู‡ุชูŠุฌูŠ ุชู‚ุณู…ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง okay
597
00:49:14,650 --> 00:49:18,030
ู‡ู„ุงู‚ูŠุชู‡ุง ููŠ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ููŠ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุดูˆููˆุง ุฅูŠุด ุตุงุฑ
598
00:49:18,030 --> 00:49:25,010
ููŠู‡ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ .. ุงู„ q ุถู„ุชู‡ุง not change ู„ุญุธุฉุŒ ู„ุงุญุธูŠู†ุŸ
599
00:49:25,010 --> 00:49:28,830
ุงู„ q ุถู„ุชู‡ุง true ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ุฃู†ุง ู…ุงู‚ุฏุฑุช ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ุญุฏ ู‡ู†ุง ุฃู†ุง
600
00:49:28,830 --> 00:49:32,830
ู…ุงูุญุตุชู‡ุง ุดูˆููˆุง ู…ุงุงุฎุฏุชุด ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ุงูŠู„ุญุฏ ู„ู…ุง
601
00:49:32,830 --> 00:49:38,310
ุฏุฎู„ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ rising ูˆุตู„ุช
602
00:49:38,310 --> 00:49:41,950
ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ู…ุงุนู†ู‡ู… ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุทุงู„ุฉ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ Q
603
00:49:41,950 --> 00:49:48,550
ู…ุซู„ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ู„ุญุฏ ู„ู…ุง ูˆุตู„ู†ุง ูˆูŠู†ุŸ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ rising H ุนู„ู‰
604
00:49:48,550 --> 00:49:53,010
ุงู„ rising H ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ู‡ุงู„ Eta ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุงู†ุง ู†ูุชุฑุถ
605
00:49:53,010 --> 00:49:56,930
ู‡ูŠุตูŠุฑ
606
00:49:56,930 --> 00:50:00,740
ุนู†ุฏูƒ two goalู„ู€ j ูˆ ุงู„ k ู‡ุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง toggle ู‡ูŠ
607
00:50:00,740 --> 00:50:06,460
ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ zero ูˆ ู‡ุงู† ุจุฏู„ ุงู„ zero ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ู‡ุงู† ุจุฏู„
608
00:50:06,460 --> 00:50:10,360
ุงู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ zero ู‡ู†ุจู‚ู‰ ู†ุนู…ู„ change ุญุณุจ ุงู„ j ูˆ ุงู„
609
00:50:10,360 --> 00:50:16,580
k ุนู„ู‰ ูุฑุถ ุฃู† ุงู„ j ูˆ ุงู„ k true ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ
610
00:50:16,580 --> 00:50:20,860
ุฃุธู† ู‡ู†ุง ุฅูŠุด ูƒุชุจู„ูƒ ุฃู†ู‡ู… j ูˆ ุงู„ k ููŠ ู„ุจ ุจูŠู ู„ุจ
611
00:50:20,860 --> 00:50:24,360
active ู„ุจ resident ู…ุด ู…ู‡ุฏุนุฉ ุจุณ ู‡ูˆ ู‡ู†ุง ูุฑุถ ุฃู† ุงู„ j
612
00:50:24,360 --> 00:50:31,330
ูˆ ุงู„ k true ุนุดุงู† ู‡ูŠูƒ ุฃุนู…ู„ toggle ู‡ู†ุงูˆุงุถุญุŸ ุทูŠุจ ู‡ุงูŠ
613
00:50:31,330 --> 00:50:35,410
ู‡ุงู† ุฎู„ุตู†ุง ู‡ูŠูƒ ู‡ู„ุงู‚ูŠุช ู‡ุงู† ุงุด ุงุฌุงู†ูŠ ุงู†ุง ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุง ุงูˆุตู„
614
00:50:35,410 --> 00:50:39,010
ุงู„ period ู‡ุงูŠ ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุง ุงูˆุตู„ ุงู„ period ู‡ุงุฏ ุงุด ุตุงุฑ ููŠ
615
00:50:39,010 --> 00:50:43,390
ุนู†ุฏูŠุŸ ููŠ ุตุงุฑุช ููŠ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ clear ุตุงุฑุช zero
616
00:50:43,390 --> 00:50:48,650
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุง ู„ูˆ ุงุฌูŠู†ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุนู…ู„ ู†ู‚ุณู… ุงู„ period ู‡ุงู† ู‚ุจู„
617
00:50:48,650 --> 00:50:52,330
ู…ุง ุงุฌูŠ ุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ู†ุชุฌ ูˆ ุงุฑูˆุญ ุงูˆ ุงู„ู„ู‡ูŠ ุงู†ุฒู„ ุงู„ change
618
00:50:52,330 --> 00:50:57,510
ู‡ุงู† ุทูŠุจ ููŠ ุตุฏูู†ูŠ ุงู† ุงู„ clear ุตุงุฑุช ุตูุฑูˆุงู„ุจู†ุฒุฉ
619
00:50:57,510 --> 00:51:01,970
ุฃุดู…ุงู„ู‡ุง ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃู†ุง ู…ุด ู‡ูŠุชู‚ุจุดุŒ ู…ุด ู‡ุชุชุฃุซุฑุŒ ู…ุด
620
00:51:01,970 --> 00:51:06,890
ู‡ุชุณุชู†ู‰ ู„ู…ุง ู†ุฑูˆุญ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ rising ูˆูŠุบูŠุฑ ููŠ ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุงุŒ
621
00:51:06,890 --> 00:51:12,310
ู‡ุชุชุฃุซุฑ ุจู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู„ clearุŒ ู‡ุชุชุฃุซุฑ ุจู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุฅูŠุดุŸ ู„
622
00:51:12,310 --> 00:51:15,630
clearุŒ ู‡ุชุฑูˆุญ ุชุงุฎุฏ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ .. ุฃูˆ ู‡ูŠุตูŠุฑ .. ุฅูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ
623
00:51:15,630 --> 00:51:21,380
clearุŸ Zeroclear ุงูŠุด ู‡ุชุณูˆูŠ ุจุชู†ุธู ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ
624
00:51:21,380 --> 00:51:24,960
ูู‡ุช .. ุงุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ู‡ูŠ ุงุตู„ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ุตูุฑ ูˆ ู„ูˆ
625
00:51:24,960 --> 00:51:29,360
ูƒุงู†ุช ุตูุฑ ุญุจุงุฑู‡ุง ุตูุฑ ูู‡ูŠ ู…ุนู†ู‰ clear ู…ุงุดูŠ ูู‡ุชุฑูˆุญ
626
00:51:29,360 --> 00:51:36,580
ุชุนู…ู„ ุงูŠู‡ ุงูŠุดุŸ clear ูุบูŠุฑุช ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู€ Q ู„ู€ 0 ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ
627
00:51:36,580 --> 00:51:40,740
ุทุจุนุง ุงู†ุง ู‡ู„ูŠุด ู…ุง ุฑูˆุญุช ุงุนู…ู„ุช trigger edge ุญุณุจ ุงู„
628
00:51:40,740 --> 00:51:46,490
clock time ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุถู„ุช ุนู†ุฏูŠุงู„ clear ุงูŠุด ู…ุงู„ู‡ุงุŸ Zero
629
00:51:46,490 --> 00:51:51,450
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃู†ุง ุทูˆู„ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ุฐูŠ ู‡ุจุถู„ู‡ุง Zero ู…ุงููŠ ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ ุงูˆ
630
00:51:51,450 --> 00:52:00,130
ู…ุงููŠ ุงุนุชุจุงุฑ ู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ clock ูˆุงุถุญ ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉุŸ ุงูŠู‡ ุงูˆ ุงูŠ
631
00:52:00,130 --> 00:52:04,970
ูุชุฑุฉุŸ
632
00:52:04,970 --> 00:52:12,110
ู‡ุงุŸ ู‡ุฐูŠุŸ ู‡ุงุŸ ู‡ุฐูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ุงุŸู„ุฃ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุถู„ุจุชู‡ุง ู…ุซู„ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ
633
00:52:12,110 --> 00:52:15,770
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุชุฎูŠู„ูˆุง ู‡ุงู†ุง ุดูˆููˆุง ุฅูŠุด ุนุงู…ู„ ุฅูŠุด ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูƒ ุงู„
634
00:52:15,770 --> 00:52:19,790
present ูˆ clear ูˆ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง J ูˆ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง K ู…ุด ุงุญู†ุง ุฃุตู„ุง
635
00:52:19,790 --> 00:52:23,430
ุจู†ุงู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ J ูˆ K J ูˆ K ุฃุดู…ุงู„ู‡ู… ู‚ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง 00
636
00:52:23,430 --> 00:52:28,030
ู…ุงุช change ูˆ ู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง 11 ููŠู‡ toggle ุตุญุŸ ูˆ ู„ู…ุง
637
00:52:28,030 --> 00:52:34,230
ุชูƒูˆู† J 0 ู Q 0 ูˆ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† J 1 ุจุชุตู„ ู„ Q 1 ุตุญ ูˆู„ุง
638
00:52:34,230 --> 00:52:35,590
ู„ุฃุŸ ู…ุด ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉุŸ
639
00:52:45,090 --> 00:52:48,630
ูˆูŠู†ุŸ ููŠ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ู†ุชูุฑุฉ ุงู„ุตุบูŠุฑุฉ ููŠ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ู†ุชูุฑุฉ ุงู„ุตุบูŠุฑุฉ
640
00:52:48,630 --> 00:52:51,530
.. ุงุณุชู†ู‰ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ู‡ู„ุงู‚ูŠุช ุงู„ J ูˆ ุงู„ K ูŠุง ุจู†ุงุช ู‡ูŠ ุตูุฑ ..
641
00:52:51,530 --> 00:53:00,710
ุนููˆุง okay 01 01 .. ุชู‚ู„ูŠูƒูˆุง ุดูˆูŠุฉ .. 01 01 .. ู‡ุงู†ุง
642
00:53:00,710 --> 00:53:06,050
ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูุฑุถ ุฃู† ุงู„ J ุชุฑูˆุญ ุทูˆู„ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ุงูŠ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ูˆ
643
00:53:06,050 --> 00:53:15,150
ุงู„ K ุชุฑูˆุญ ุทูˆู„ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ุงูŠ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ุทุจ .. ุงู‡ุŸู…ุงุดูŠ ุงู‡ ููŠ
644
00:53:15,150 --> 00:53:17,890
ู…ุซุงู„ ุชุงู†ูŠ ุจุณ ุงู†ุง ู„ูŠุด ู‡ู†ุง ู…ุด ุญุงุทุท ู„ู„ ุฌูŠ ูˆ ุงู„ูƒูŠ
645
00:53:17,890 --> 00:53:21,370
ุจู‚ูˆู„ูƒ ุนุดุงู† ุจุณ ูŠูˆุฑูŠูƒูŠ ูƒูŠู ุงู†ุง ุงุชุนุงู…ู„ ู…ุน ุงู„ present
646
00:53:21,370 --> 00:53:24,970
ูˆ ุงู„ clear ู‡ู„ู‚ูŠุชู‡ ุจู†ุดุชุบู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูˆุฑุง ุจุณ ุฌูŠ
647
00:53:24,970 --> 00:53:29,370
ูˆ ูƒูŠ ู‡ุงู† true ู„ูˆ ุงุฐุง ุทู„ุจู†ุง ู…ุงุนู†ุฏูŠุด present ูˆ clear
648
00:53:29,370 --> 00:53:34,370
ู…ุงุนู†ุงุด present ูˆ clear ุงูŠุด ู‡ูŠุทู„ุน ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ุชุจุน ู‡ุงูŠ
649
00:53:34,370 --> 00:53:39,990
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฎู„ูŠู†ูŠ ุงุฑุณู…ู„ูƒูˆุง ูŠุง ู‡ุงู† ุฎู„ูŠู†ูŠ ุงุฑุณู…ู‡ุง ู‡ุงู† ู‡ุง
650
00:53:39,990 --> 00:53:47,140
ุนุดุงู†ู‡ุชุทู„ุน ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุงูŠุดุŸ ุชุฌู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒู„ period ุตูุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ
651
00:53:47,140 --> 00:53:55,220
ุตูุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุตูุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุตุญ ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃุŸ
652
00:53:55,220 --> 00:53:58,960
ูŠุจู‚ู‰
653
00:53:58,960 --> 00:54:02,400
ุงู†ุง ุงุญู†ุง ู‚ุณู…ู†ุง ุงู„ period ุชุจุนุชู†ุง ู‡ุงูŠ ู†ูุชุฑุถ ู‡ุงูŠ J ูˆ
654
00:54:02,400 --> 00:54:06,780
ุจุณ K ุนู†ุฏู‰ ุตูุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ุตูุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ูˆ ุงู†ุง ู‚ู„ุชู„ูƒ ุงู†ู‡ J
655
00:54:06,780 --> 00:54:16,190
ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ K ูˆุงุญุฏ ุทู„ุนูŠู†ูŠ QุจูŠุฏู†ุง Q ู…ุงุดูŠ ูู‡ูŠ ู‡ูŠุนุทูŠูƒ ุทุจุนุง
656
00:54:16,190 --> 00:54:21,430
ู„ูˆ ูุฑูˆุฑ ุงู†ู‡ุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุตูุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู†ุง ู‡ู‚ุณู… ุงู„
657
00:54:21,430 --> 00:54:24,790
clock ุงูˆ ุงู„ waveform ุชุจุนุชูŠ ุจู†ุงุก ุนุงู„ู…ูŠุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„
658
00:54:24,790 --> 00:54:29,950
clock ูˆ ุฎู„ุตุช ุทุจุนุง ูˆ ุทุงู„ู…ุง ุงู„ุชู„ุชุงู†ูŠ true ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ููŠ ูƒู„
659
00:54:29,950 --> 00:54:33,830
period ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู†
660
00:54:33,830 --> 00:54:37,890
ููŠ change ููŠ toggle ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุตุญ ู‡ุฐุง ุฑุงุญ ูŠุตูŠุฑ ุทุจ ู‡ุงู„
661
00:54:37,890 --> 00:54:44,500
eta ู…ุด ุจุณ J ูˆ Kุฏุฎู„ ุนู†ุฏู‰ ูƒู…ุงู† two-factor ุฏุฎู„ ุนู†ุฏู‰
662
00:54:44,500 --> 00:54:48,640
ูƒู…ุงู† two-factor ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ wave-form ุงูŠุด ู‡ู… .. ู‡ุงูŠ
663
00:54:48,640 --> 00:54:52,500
ุจุฏูŠ ุงุญุทู‡ู… ู‡ู†ุง ูŠุนู†ู‰ ุจุณ ู‡ุงุฏู‰ .. ุดูˆููˆุง ุงูŠุด ุดูƒู„ ุงู„ู†ุงุชุฌ
664
00:54:52,500 --> 00:55:00,540
ู‡ุงู† ู„ูˆ ุงู†ุง ุจุณ J ูˆ K ู„ูˆ ุงูŠุด ุงุญุทู„ูŠ ุงู„ preset ูˆ
665
00:55:00,540 --> 00:55:05,500
ุงู„ clear ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ
666
00:55:05,500 --> 00:55:08,400
ู‡ู„ุงู‚ูŠุช ุงู„ preset ุงูŠุด ุจุชุนู…ู„ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ุตูุฑ
667
00:55:08,400 --> 00:55:13,780
ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุจูู‡ู…ู‡ ู…ู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุฎุทุทุจุชูƒูˆู† present ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ
668
00:55:13,780 --> 00:55:18,380
ุงู„ู€ Q ุจูŠุจู‚ู‰ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูู‡ู…ุชูˆุง ุนู„ูŠุŸ ุฅูŠุด ุจุชุนู…ู„ุŸ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู†
669
00:55:18,380 --> 00:55:22,740
ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ present Zero ูˆ ุงู„ clear ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏูƒ ุงู„
670
00:55:22,740 --> 00:55:29,020
output ุงู„ Q ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ clear Zero ูˆ ุงู„
671
00:55:29,020 --> 00:55:33,860
present ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงู„ clear ุฅูŠุด ุจุชุนู…ู„ุŸ ุจุชุตูุฑ ุจุชุฎู„ูŠ
672
00:55:33,860 --> 00:55:41,010
ุงู„ output Zero ูˆุงุถุญุŸ ุทูŠุจ ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ุงู„ุชู†ุชูŠู†true ุชุงุนุช
673
00:55:41,010 --> 00:55:46,810
ุงู„ clear ู…ุงูŠู„ู‡ู… ุงุนุชุจุงุฑ ูˆู„ุง ูƒุฅู† ู‡ู… ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏูŠู† ุฎู„ุงุต ุทูŠุจ
674
00:55:46,810 --> 00:55:50,870
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุชูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุดุชุบู„ ุนู„ู‰ .. ุฃู…ุง ุฅู†
675
00:55:50,870 --> 00:55:54,870
ุงู„ุชู†ุชูŠู† ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ุตูุฑ ูˆ ุตูุฑ ู…ุง ุนู…ุฑู‡ู… ู…ุด ุจูŠูŠุฌูˆุง ุจุชุตูŠุฑ
676
00:55:54,870 --> 00:55:59,190
invalid ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ู‡ูŠู†ูุฐ ุงู„ proof ูˆ ู„ุง ุจุฏู‡ ูŠู†ูุฐ ุงู„
677
00:55:59,190 --> 00:56:02,690
clear ุตุนุจ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ู†ู‡ู… ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ุตูุฑ ูŠุง ุฅู…ุง
678
00:56:02,690 --> 00:56:08,230
ุงู„ุชู†ุชูŠู† true ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ุทูŠุจ ู‡ู„ ุฅูŠู‡ ุชู†ูุชุฑุถุŸ ู‡ูŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง J
679
00:56:08,230 --> 00:56:12,220
okay trueูˆ ู†ูุชุฑุถ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุฌูŠู†ุง ู†ุนู…ู„ present ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดูƒู„
680
00:56:12,220 --> 00:56:22,540
ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ
681
00:56:22,540 --> 00:56:37,660
ูˆ ุฌูŠู†ุง ู†ุนู…ู„ clear ุจู‡ุฐุง
682
00:56:37,660 --> 00:56:44,630
ุงู„ุดูƒู„ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ุฅูŠุด ุฑุงุญ ูŠุตูŠุฑ ู…ุนุงูŠุงุŸ ุฑุงุญ ุชุชุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ูˆุงุฒูŠู†
683
00:56:44,630 --> 00:56:47,950
ุชุจุนุชู†ุงุŒ ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ู…ูˆุงุฒูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏู‡ุง ุชุชุบูŠุฑุŸ ุฅู†ู‡ ุฃู†ุง ู‡ุงู„
684
00:56:47,950 --> 00:56:51,350
.. ุดูˆูุชูˆุง ุฃู†ุง ุฅูŠุด ูƒู†ุช ุฃูˆู„ุง ุนู…ู„ุชุŸ ู‚ุณู…ุช ุญุณุจ ุงู„
685
00:56:51,350 --> 00:56:56,490
clockุŒ ู‡ู‚ู„ุช ู„ุฃุŒ ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ู‚ุณู… ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ present ุฃูˆ
686
00:56:56,490 --> 00:56:59,730
ุงู„ clear ู„ู†ุดูˆูู‡ู… ูˆู‚ุช ุฅูŠุด ุฑุงุญ ูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง ุงู„ุดูŠุก ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู†
687
00:56:59,730 --> 00:57:03,850
ูˆูŠู† ู‡ู…ุง ุงู„ุชู†ุชูŠู†ุฉ ูˆ ุจู†ู‚ุณู…ู‡ุง ุญุณุจ ุงู„ clock ูˆุงุถุญุฉ
688
00:57:03,850 --> 00:57:08,610
ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉุŸ ุทูŠุจุŒ ู‡ุงู„ุฅูŠู‡ ุฏู‡ ุฅูŠุด ุจุฏู‡ุง ุฃุณูˆูŠุŸุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฃู†ุง
689
00:57:08,610 --> 00:57:15,090
ู‡ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฑุฒุช ุทูˆู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ..
690
00:57:15,090 --> 00:57:19,410
ุงุด ู†ุนู…ู„ุŸ
691
00:57:19,410 --> 00:57:22,010
ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุดูˆู ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ุงู„ internet real ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆู„ุง
692
00:57:22,010 --> 00:57:26,370
ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏูŠู†ุŒ ูุงูƒุฑูŠู† ู„ู…ุง ูƒู†ุง .. ู…ุด ุนุงุฑูุฉ ููŠ
693
00:57:26,370 --> 00:57:29,250
ุงู„ุดุจุชุฑ ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑ .. ุงู„ุดุจุชุฑ ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑ ูƒุงู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุญุงุฌุฉ
694
00:57:29,250 --> 00:57:36,590
ุงุณู…ู‡ุง enableููŠ ุงู„ .. ุงู‡ .. ุงูŠูˆุฉ ู…ุงูŠุฃุณุฑูˆุด ู‡ู†ุง ู„ู…ุง
695
00:57:36,590 --> 00:57:39,950
ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ุงู„ุชู†ุชูŠู† ุฏุงุฎู„ูŠ ู„ุฅู† ู‡ุฏุงูƒ ุฃุตู„ุง ู…ุด ู…ู†ููŠูŠู† ูŠุนู†ู‰
696
00:57:39,950 --> 00:57:42,950
ู‡ุงู† ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ู…ู†ููŠุฉ ุนุดุงู† ุงู†ุง ูƒู†ุช ุจู‚ูˆู„ูƒ active law
697
00:57:42,950 --> 00:57:50,830
ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ุทูŠุจ ูู‡ู„ู‚ูŠุช ู‡ุงู† ู‡ุฑูˆุญ ุฃู‚ุณู… ุญุณุจ ุงู„ present ู‡ุงูŠ
698
00:57:50,830 --> 00:57:56,510
ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ุฃุดูˆู ุฅูŠุด ูƒุงู†ุช ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ Q ู†ูุชุฑุถ ุฅู† ู‡ุงูŠ
699
00:57:56,510 --> 00:57:58,590
ุงู„ Q ูƒุงู†ุช ุจุฏุช zero
700
00:58:01,050 --> 00:58:04,730
ู…ุนุงูŠุงุŸ ุทูŠุจุŒ Zero ูˆุงู†ุง ุงู„ J ูˆ ุงู„ K ุฃุตู„ุง ุงู„ุชู†ุชูŠู†
701
00:58:04,730 --> 00:58:08,370
true ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุณ ุฃู†ุง ู…ุด ู‡ุทู„ุน ุญู„ู‚ุงุช ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ J ูˆ ุงู„
702
00:58:08,370 --> 00:58:12,730
K ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ Brexit ุจุชุนู…ู„ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉุŸ ุจุชุนู…ู„ high
703
00:58:12,730 --> 00:58:16,010
ุทูˆู„
704
00:58:16,010 --> 00:58:18,490
ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ highุŒ ุดูˆููˆุง ุฃู†ุง ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ุงู† ูˆู‚ุชุงุด ูƒุงู†ุช
705
00:58:18,490 --> 00:58:22,790
ุงู„ Q high ู‡ุงู† ูˆ ู‡ุงู†ุŒ ู„ุฅู† ููŠ ุชูˆุฌู„ ุจุณ ุฃู†ุง ู„ุฅู† ุงู„
706
00:58:22,790 --> 00:58:25,770
Brexit ุฎุดุน ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ูƒู…ุงู† ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ุต ู‡ุฐุง
707
00:58:25,770 --> 00:58:26,530
ุฎู„ุชู‡ุง high
708
00:58:29,980 --> 00:58:34,660
ู„ู…ุง ุงู„ุจุฑุฒุฉ ุชูƒูˆู† zero ุจุชุฎู„ูŠ ุงู„ Q ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ูƒู† ู„ู…ุง ุงู„
709
00:58:34,660 --> 00:58:40,280
clear ุชูƒูˆู† zero ุจุชุฎู„ูŠ ุงู„ Q ุฒูŠุฑูˆ ุงูŠูˆุฉ ุฒูŠ .. ู„ุฃ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ
710
00:58:40,280 --> 00:58:43,200
clear ุงูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุชู†ุธูุŸ ุงูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุชู†ุธูุŸ ุจุชุฎู„ูŠ ุตูุฑ
711
00:58:43,200 --> 00:58:46,540
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒุงู† ู‚ุจู„ู‡ุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ู„ุง ูƒุงู† ู‚ุจู„ู‡ุง ุตูุฑ ุจุชุฎู„ูŠ ุงู„
712
00:58:46,540 --> 00:58:50,220
output zero ู…ุด ุจุชุนู…ู„ change ู‡ูŠ ูู‡ู…ุชูŠ ูƒูŠูุŸ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง
713
00:58:50,220 --> 00:58:57,130
clear ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ุงุชู†ูŠู† ุฌู‡ุงู† ููŠ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ุชู†ุชูŠู†ุฅูŠู‡
714
00:58:57,130 --> 00:59:01,730
trueุŸ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃู†ุง ู‡ุตูŠุฑ ุฃู‚ุณู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูŠุฌูŠ ุงุถุบุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ clock
715
00:59:01,730 --> 00:59:08,770
ูุญุงุฌุฉ ู‡ุงู† ุทุจุนุง ู‡ูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆู‚ูุฉ ู…ุน ุงู„ period ู‡ู†ุง ูˆ
716
00:59:08,770 --> 00:59:15,590
ู‡ุชูŠุฌูŠ ู‡ุงู† ู‡ุง ุดุงูŠููŠู† ู„ุญุฏ ู‡ุงู† ู‡ุงูŠ period ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฅูŠุด
717
00:59:15,590 --> 00:59:24,220
ู‡ุชุนู…ู„ุŸ ู‡ุชุทู„ุน ุนู„ู‰ ุฌูŠ ูˆุงู„ ูƒ ุชู‚ูˆู„ ูุด ุตุญุŸุจุทู„ ููŠู‡ ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ
718
00:59:24,220 --> 00:59:28,200
ู„ู€Preset ู„ู€Clear ู‡ุฐุง ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุณุฃุฎุฑุฌ ุงู„ู€J ูˆK ุงู„ู€J ูˆK
719
00:59:28,200 --> 00:59:33,240
ุนู†ุฏู‰ 1 1 ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ู€J ูˆK 01 ุงูˆ 00 ุงูˆ ุญุณุจ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ
720
00:59:33,240 --> 00:59:37,760
ุงู„ู€J ูˆK ุงู„ุชูŠ ุจุดุชุบู„ ุฎู„ุงุต ุทูŠุจ ุงู†ุง ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ 32 true
721
00:59:37,760 --> 00:59:43,680
ุงุตู„ุง ูู‡ูŠุตูŠุฑ ูŠุนู…ู„ toggle ู„ู‡ุฐู‡ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ Zero ููŠ
722
00:59:43,680 --> 00:59:49,780
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู…ุนุงูŠุงุŸ ุทูŠุจ ู‡ู… ููŠ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุดูˆููˆุง ุงู†ุง
723
00:59:49,780 --> 00:59:57,090
ู„ุณู‡ ุนู†ุฏ period ุงู„ู…ูุฑูˆุถู‡ุฐุง ู„ูˆ ุฅุฌุช ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุณุชู†ู‰ ู‡ุงู† ูู‰
724
00:59:57,090 --> 01:00:01,590
ุนู†ุฏู‰ ู‚ุจู„ .. ู‡ุง ุดูˆููˆุง ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุง ุฃูˆุตู„ ุงู„ period ู‡ุงูŠ
725
01:00:01,590 --> 01:00:05,510
ูู‰ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ clear ุตุงุฑุช ุตูุฑ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃู†ุง ู…ุด ู‡ุนู…ู„ ุญุณุงุจ ู„ู„
726
01:00:05,510 --> 01:00:13,030
clock ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนู…ู„ ุญุณุงุจ ุนู†ุฏ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ clear ุงู‡ ุนู†ุฏ
727
01:00:13,030 --> 01:00:16,520
ุงู„ clear ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃู†ุง ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ุถู„ู‡ุง ู‡ูŠูƒ ุฒูŠุฑูˆ ู„ุญุฏ ู‡ุฐุงูˆ
728
01:00:16,520 --> 01:00:19,620
ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุญุณุจ .. ุทุจุนุง ู„ูˆ ุงู„ clear ู‡ุชุฎู„ูŠ ุตูุฑ okay
729
01:00:19,620 --> 01:00:23,900
ู‡ุชุฎู„ูŠู‡ุง ash zero ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู†ุง ู…ู† here ู„ here ุงุดุชุบู„ุช
730
01:00:23,900 --> 01:00:29,560
ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ clear ูˆ ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุดุงูŠููŠู† ู…ู†
731
01:00:29,560 --> 01:00:36,530
here .. ู…ู† here ู„ุญุฏ hereูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู† hand ู„ hand ุงุญู†ุง
732
01:00:36,530 --> 01:00:39,670
ุดุงูŠููŠู† ู…ู† hand ู„ hand ุงุดุชุบู„ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ clear ูˆ ู…ู†
733
01:00:39,670 --> 01:00:44,510
hand ู„ hand ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ clock ุตุญ ูˆ ู…ู† hand ู„ hand
734
01:00:44,510 --> 01:00:49,830
ุงุดุชุบู„ู†ุง ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ preset ูˆู‡ุฐู‡
735
01:00:49,830 --> 01:00:53,750
ุญุณุจ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏุฃู†ุง ููŠู‡ุง ูˆุงุถุญุฉ ุงูŠุด ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
736
01:00:53,750 --> 01:00:57,330
ุจู†ุญูƒูŠู„ูƒูˆุง ุฅูŠุงู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุฌูˆ ุงู„ูƒูŠุจ preset clear ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ
737
01:00:57,330 --> 01:01:01,650
two condition ุฅุถุงููŠูŠู† ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ู†ุชุจู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ู… ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ูˆุง
738
01:01:01,650 --> 01:01:10,110
active lowู…ุงุดูŠ ุชุนุงู„ู‰ ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุชุนุงู„ู‰
739
01:01:10,110 --> 01:01:14,270
ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ู‡ุงู†
740
01:01:14,270 --> 01:01:17,110
ุงู„ J ูˆ ุงู„ K ุฅูŠุด ู…ุงุชูŠู†ูŠุŸ ู…ุงุชูŠู†ูŠ ุฏู‡ ุชูุถู„ ุฃูˆู„ ุฅูŠุด
741
01:01:17,110 --> 01:01:20,570
ุงู„ู…ุญุชูˆูŠุงุช ุชุจุน ุงู„ waveform ู…ุงุชูŠู†ูŠ clock ูŠุจู‚ู‰ flip ุจ
742
01:01:20,570 --> 01:01:25,270
flip ู…ุงุดูŠ ูˆ ู…ุงุชูŠู†ูŠ J ูˆ K ูˆ ู…ุน ุงู„ J ูˆ ุงู„ K ู…ุงุชูŠู†ูŠ
743
01:01:25,270 --> 01:01:29,790
ุงู„ present ูˆ ุงู„ clear ุฎู„ุงุต ู„ูˆ ู…ุด ู…ุงุชูŠู†ูŠ ุงู„ present
744
01:01:29,790 --> 01:01:34,150
ูˆ ุงู„ clear ุนู„ู‰ ุทูˆู„ ุจู‚ุณู… ุนู† ุงู„ period timeูˆุจุดูˆู
745
01:01:34,150 --> 01:01:38,390
ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู€ J ูˆ ุงู„ K ููŠ ุญุงู„ุงุช ุงู„ู€ rising ูˆุจู†ุทู„ุน
746
01:01:38,390 --> 01:01:42,910
ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ุจุณ ูŠุตูŠุญูŠ ุนู†ุฏู‰ ูƒู…ุงู† two input ุงุฌุฏุงุฏ ู„ู…ุง ุงู„
747
01:01:42,910 --> 01:01:45,530
present ูˆ ุงู„ clear ู‡ุฏูˆู„ asynchronous ุจุณ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง
748
01:01:45,530 --> 01:01:51,910
ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ุชุฌ ู„ูƒู† ู…ุด ู…ุน ุงู„ clock ู…ุด ู…ุน ุงู„ clock
749
01:01:51,910 --> 01:01:57,070
ุทูŠุจ ุงูŠุด ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุณูˆูŠุŸ
750
01:01:57,070 --> 01:02:02,190
ูˆุงู†ุชุจู‡ูˆุง ู„ุดุบู„ ูƒู…ุงู† ุงู† ุงู„ J ูˆ ุงู„ K ู…ุด ุฏุงูŠู…ุง ุงู„ true
751
01:02:03,700 --> 01:02:08,040
ู…ุฑุฉ true ูˆ ู…ุฑุฉ false ูˆ ุญุณุจ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุงุดูŠ ุทูŠุจ ุงูŠุด ุจุฏู†ุง
752
01:02:08,040 --> 01:02:14,380
ู†ุนู…ู„ ุงูˆู„ ุญุงุฌุฉ ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงู„ุณู…ู†ุน ุญุณุจ ุงู„ clock ุจุณ ููŠ ุญุงุฌุฉ
753
01:02:14,380 --> 01:02:18,140
ูƒู…ุงู† ู„ุงุฒู… ู†ู„ุชุจุญ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุจุฑุฒุฉ to be clear ูŠุจู‚ู‰
754
01:02:18,140 --> 01:02:23,540
ุงู†ุง ู„ุญุธูˆุง ุงู„ุจุฑุฒุฉ ูˆูŠู† ุตุงุฑุช false ุฎู„ูŠูƒู… ู…ุนุงูŠุง ุจุงู„ู„ู‡
755
01:02:23,540 --> 01:02:27,360
ูˆูŠู† ุตุงุฑุช ุงู„ุจุฑุฒุฉ false ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง
756
01:02:27,360 --> 01:02:29,920
ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ูุชุฑุฉ ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ
757
01:02:35,290 --> 01:02:40,310
ุน ุญุณุจ ุงู„ู€ preset ู…ุงู„ูŠ ุฏุฎู„ ุฅุด ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู€ J ูˆุงู„ K
758
01:02:40,310 --> 01:02:44,910
ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูˆู†ุชุทู„ุน ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจุณ ุณุฑูŠุนุง ูƒู…ุงู† ูˆู‚ุช ุฅูŠุด ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฃู†ุง
759
01:02:44,910 --> 01:02:49,110
ุงู„ clear ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุตูุฑ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ
760
01:02:49,110 --> 01:02:54,430
ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู€ Q0 ุจุบุถ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ุนู† ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู€ J ูˆุงู„ K
761
01:02:54,430 --> 01:03:00,350
ูˆุตู„ุช ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉุŸ ุทูŠุจ ุชุนุงู„ูˆุง ู†ุดูˆู ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฅุญู†ุง ู‡ุงูŠ ู†ุญุท ู‡ู†ุง
762
01:03:00,350 --> 01:03:03,890
ุตูุฑ ูˆู‡ูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุนุดุงู† ู†ุนุฑู ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูุฑูˆุถ ุชุจู‚ู‰ ู‡ู†ุง true
763
01:03:05,660 --> 01:03:08,960
ูˆู‡ุง ุฏูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุฐุง ุจู†ุณู‡ู‘ู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุญุงู„ู†ุง ูˆู‡ุง ุฏูŠ ุงู„ู…ูุฑูˆุถ
764
01:03:08,960 --> 01:03:14,600
ุงู†ู‡ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุงูŠุดุŸ Zero ู‡ู„ู‚ูŠุช ุงุจู† ุงู„ุทู„ู‘ุน ุจู†ุงุก ุนุงู„ู…ูŠุง
765
01:03:14,600 --> 01:03:19,620
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ period time ุชุจุน ุงู„ clock ุงูŠุด ูƒุงู†ุช ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฌูˆ
766
01:03:19,620 --> 01:03:25,840
ูƒุฏู‡ุŸ ุทุจุนุง ู‡ู†ุง ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุตูุฑ ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงุด ุจุฏู‡
767
01:03:25,840 --> 01:03:32,530
ุชุตูŠุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏูู…ู† ู‡ู†ุง ู„ู‡ุง ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงุชู†ู‡ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ู…ู…ูƒู†
768
01:03:32,530 --> 01:03:36,670
ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฒูุฑ ู…ุงุทูŠู†ุฉ ุงูˆ ุงูŠ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจุบุถ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ู‡ุฐูŠ ู‡ุชูƒูˆู†
769
01:03:36,670 --> 01:03:46,630
ุงูŠุดุŸ ู†ุนู… ุงู‡
770
01:03:46,630 --> 01:03:54,850
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุงุดูŠ okay ู‡ูŠ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุชู…ุงู… ูุงู„ุงุชู‡ุงู†ุงู„ .. ู„ุงุญุธูˆุง
771
01:03:54,850 --> 01:03:59,650
ู‡ุฐู‡ period ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงู„ J .. ุงู„ P .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ ..
772
01:03:59,650 --> 01:04:01,310
ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„
773
01:04:01,310 --> 01:04:01,310
.. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ ..
774
01:04:01,310 --> 01:04:01,890
ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„
775
01:04:01,890 --> 01:04:01,910
.. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ ..
776
01:04:01,910 --> 01:04:02,210
ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„
777
01:04:02,210 --> 01:04:05,390
.. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ ..
778
01:04:05,390 --> 01:04:10,770
ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ ..
779
01:04:10,770 --> 01:04:10,770
ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„
780
01:04:10,770 --> 01:04:10,770
.. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ ..
781
01:04:10,770 --> 01:04:10,770
ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„
782
01:04:10,770 --> 01:04:10,770
.. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ ..
783
01:04:10,770 --> 01:04:18,050
ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„
784
01:04:23,430 --> 01:04:30,630
ู„ูŠุง ุณุช ูˆ ู‡ุงู† ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ู…ุง ุฃุฎุฏู†ุงู‡ุง .. ู…ุงุนู…ู„ู†ุง ุดูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
785
01:04:30,630 --> 01:04:34,870
ุดูˆููˆุง ุตุญูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุด ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุตุงุฑุช ุชุฌู† ู„ุฃ ู‡ุงู† ุตุงุฑุช
786
01:04:34,870 --> 01:04:41,110
ุจุฑุฒุช ุตุงุฑุช ูˆุงุญุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุณุงุณ ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุจุฑุฒุช ุฃุฎุฏุช ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ู…ู†
787
01:04:41,110 --> 01:04:45,890
ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู…ู† ุงู„ุจุฑุฒุช ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ
788
01:04:45,890 --> 01:04:50,930
ุทูŠุจ ู‡ุงู„ ุฅุช ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุฃู†ุง ุฎู„ุตุชู‡ุง ุจุณ ู‡ุถู„ู‡ุง ุจุฑุฒุช
789
01:04:50,930 --> 01:04:59,220
ู„ุญุฏ ู„ู…ุง ุฅูŠุดูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุงู† ู…ุงู„ู‡ู…ุด ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ ู‡ูŠ true true ุตุญุŸ
790
01:04:59,220 --> 01:05:02,280
ุจุณ ุนุจุฑ ู…ุง ูˆุตู„ ุงู„ clock ุจุงู„ุถุจุท ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ู…ุซู„ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ
791
01:05:02,280 --> 01:05:05,720
ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ
792
01:05:05,720 --> 01:05:06,960
ุจุงู„ุถุจุท ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ
793
01:05:06,960 --> 01:05:07,080
ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ
794
01:05:07,080 --> 01:05:08,900
ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ
795
01:05:08,900 --> 01:05:10,280
ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ
796
01:05:10,280 --> 01:05:16,360
ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ
797
01:05:16,360 --> 01:05:21,310
ุงูŠุฃูŠุด ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ .. ู‡ู„ู‚ูŠุช .. ุจู†ุฑุฌุน ุชุงู†ูŠ .. ุงู„ clear ..
798
01:05:21,310 --> 01:05:24,870
ุงู„ clear ูˆ ุงู„ present ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจู†ุทู„ุน ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ J
799
01:05:24,870 --> 01:05:32,090
ูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ K ุฃูŠุด ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ JุŸ ู‡ู†ุนู…ู„ 6 ุทุจุนุง ู‡ู†ุง true ุจุณ
800
01:05:32,090 --> 01:05:37,290
ุงู„ true ุฌุงูŠุฉ ู…ู† ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู…ู† 6 ุฎู„ุงุตุŸ
801
01:05:37,290 --> 01:05:42,680
ุทูŠุจ ู‡ู† ..ูˆ ู†ูˆุตู„ู†ุง .. okay ู„ุณู‡ ุถุงูŠู‚ูŠู† ุงุญู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„
802
01:05:42,680 --> 01:05:47,700
period ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ period ู‡ุงู†ุง ุตูุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงูˆ ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ reset
803
01:05:47,700 --> 01:05:55,780
ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ reset ู…ุด ุชู‚ูˆู„ reset
804
01:05:58,130 --> 01:06:03,410
ุทูŠุจ ุจุฑุถู‡ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ true ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู„ุญุฏ ุงู„ hand ุจุณ
805
01:06:03,410 --> 01:06:06,730
ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง change ุตุบูŠุฑ ุตุญุŸ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู†ุง ู„ุญุฏ ุงู„ hand
806
01:06:06,730 --> 01:06:10,390
ุงูŠุด ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงูˆู„ ู…ุง ูˆุตู„ุช ุงูŠุด ูƒุงู†ุชุŸ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ุฏูˆู„
807
01:06:10,390 --> 01:06:18,210
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู‡ุชุนู…ู„ toggle ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู‡ูŠุตูŠุฑ high ู„ุญุฏ ู…ุง ูˆุตู„ู‡ุง ู…ุด
808
01:06:18,210 --> 01:06:22,830
ู‡ูƒู…ู„ู‡ุง high ู„ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ trigger edge ู…ุงุดูŠ ูู‡ุฐู‡ ุงูŠุด
809
01:06:22,830 --> 01:06:25,030
ู…ู‚ู„ู‡ุงุŸ toggle
810
01:06:28,320 --> 01:06:37,680
ู‡ู„ุงู‚ูŠุช ุงู†ุง ููŠ ุทุฑูŠู‚ ูˆุตู„ู†ูŠ ุนู…ู„ clear ุตุญ ุนู…ู„ clear ูˆ
811
01:06:37,680 --> 01:06:41,160
ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุงู†ุง ุนุจุงู„ ู…ูˆุตู„ุช ุดูˆููˆุง ู„ุณู‡ ุงู†ุง ู…ูˆุตู„ุชุด ู„
812
01:06:41,160 --> 01:06:45,880
trigger edge ูุงู†ุง ุญุถุฑู†ูŠ clear ู„ุญุฏ ู‡ุฐุง ุฎู„ุงุต ุญุถุฑู†ูŠ
813
01:06:45,880 --> 01:06:50,700
clear ู„ุญุฏ ู…ูŠู† ู„ trigger edge ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงูˆุตู„ู‡ ุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒ
814
01:06:50,700 --> 01:06:54,680
ุงูŠุด ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ jewel key ู‡ุงู†ุง ุตูุฑ ูˆ ุตูุฑ no change
815
01:06:54,680 --> 01:07:08,660
ูุจุชุถู„ู‡ุงzero no change ูˆุงุถุญ ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉุŸ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุง
816
01:07:08,660 --> 01:07:11,440
ุจุชุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุดูˆูŠู‡ ู…ุนู‚ุฏุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ ู…ู† ุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ preset
817
01:07:11,440 --> 01:07:14,320
ูˆ ุงู„ clear ุฃุทูˆู„ ุจู…ุดูŠ ุจุณ ู…ุน ุงู„ preset ูˆ ุงู„ clear
818
01:07:14,320 --> 01:07:17,620
ู„ุงุฒู… ุฃุฎุฏ ุจุงู„ูŠ ู…ู† ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ preset ูˆู‚ุช ุฃุด ุจุชูƒูˆู† zero
819
01:07:17,620 --> 01:07:20,560
ูˆ ุงู„ clear ูˆู‚ุช ุฃุด ุจุชูƒูˆู† zero ุจุณ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ูˆ ุจุนุฏูŠู†
820
01:07:20,560 --> 01:07:23,260
ุจู…ุดูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุญุณุจ ุงู„ clock time
821
01:07:27,180 --> 01:07:31,740
ุจุฏุฃ ุฃุดูˆู ููŠู‡ ุฅุดูŠ ุจุณ .. ุชู…ุงู… ู‡ูŠูƒ ู‡ูŠ ุทู„ุน ู…ุนุงู†ุง okay
822
01:07:31,740 --> 01:07:34,280
ุฌูˆุงุจู†ุง ู…ุธุจูˆุท ุทูŠุจ ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฌุงู‡ุง ุงู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡
823
01:07:34,280 --> 01:07:36,500
ุจู†ูƒู…ู„ ุฃุนุทูŠูƒูˆุง ุงู„ุนุงููŠุฉ