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1 |
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00:00:00,440 --> 00:00:05,140 |
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ุงูุณูุงู
ุนูููู
ู ุฑุญู
ุฉ ุงููู ู ุจุฑูุงุชู ุงูููู
ููุชููู
ูู |
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2 |
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00:00:05,140 --> 00:00:09,680 |
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ู
ูุถูุน ุขุฎุฑ ูู ู
ูุถูุน the human growth and |
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3 |
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00:00:09,680 --> 00:00:15,720 |
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development ููุชููู
ุนู special aspects of |
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4 |
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00:00:15,720 --> 00:00:22,340 |
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development ุฎูุงู |
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5 |
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00:00:22,340 --> 00:00:27,430 |
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ุญุฏูุซูุง ุนู ุงูู special aspects of development ููุชููู
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6 |
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00:00:27,430 --> 00:00:31,690 |
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ุดููุฉ ููุชููู
ุนู the development of the teeth ู ููู |
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7 |
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00:00:31,690 --> 00:00:36,350 |
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ุจุชููู ุนูุฏ ุงูุฃุทูุงู ู ููู ุจุชููู ุนูุฏ ุงููุจุงุฑ ุทุจุนุง ุจุดูู |
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8 |
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00:00:36,350 --> 00:00:42,770 |
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ุณุฑูุน the human has 20 primary and 32 permanent |
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9 |
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00:00:42,770 --> 00:00:47,470 |
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teeth developed from the interaction of the oral |
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10 |
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00:00:47,470 --> 00:00:51,810 |
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epithelial cells ุจุฏุงูุฉ ูู ุฌููุง ูุชุทูุน ุจูุนุฑู ุฃูู |
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11 |
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00:00:51,810 --> 00:00:57,560 |
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ุงูุฅูุณุงู ูู ุนูุฏู ูู ูุชุฑุฉ ุงูุทูููุฉ ุจูููู ุนูุฏู ุญูุงูู |
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12 |
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00:00:57,560 --> 00:01:03,020 |
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ุนุดุฑูู ุณู primary teeth ูุฐุง ุทุจุนุง ุจูุณู
ููุง ุงูุฃุณูุงู |
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13 |
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00:01:03,020 --> 00:01:08,340 |
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ุงููุจููุฉ ููู ุนูุง ุงุซููู ู ุซูุงุซูู permanent teeth |
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14 |
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00:01:08,340 --> 00:01:12,740 |
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ู
ูุฌูุฏูู ูู ุฌููุง ูุทูุน ุนูู the development of the |
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15 |
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00:01:12,740 --> 00:01:16,700 |
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teeth ูุทูุน ุนูู the stages of the teeth ูููุงูู ูู |
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16 |
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00:01:16,700 --> 00:01:21,180 |
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ุนูุฏู three main stages of development ูุฐุง ุงูู three |
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17 |
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00:01:21,180 --> 00:01:29,840 |
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main stages ุจุนุฏ ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุซุงูุซุฉ |
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18 |
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00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:30,020 |
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ู
ุฑุญูุฉ |
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19 |
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00:01:36,510 --> 00:01:45,930 |
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ุงูุดู
ุณ ุชุฒุฏุงุฏ ู ุชุฒุฏุงุฏ ู ุชุฒุฏุงุฏ ู ุชุฒุฏุงุฏ ู ุชุฒุฏุงุฏ ู |
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20 |
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00:01:45,930 --> 00:01:56,630 |
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ุชุฒุฏุงุฏ ู ุชุฒุฏุงุฏ ู ุชุฒุฏุงุฏ ู ุชุฒุฏุงุฏ ู ุชุฒุฏุงุฏ |
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21 |
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00:01:56,630 --> 00:02:05,510 |
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ู ุชุฒุฏุงุฏ ู ุชุฒุฏุงุฏ ู ุชุฒุฏุงุฏ |
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22 |
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00:02:14,380 --> 00:02:19,480 |
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ููุฐุง ุทุจุนุง ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู differentiation ุชุจุฏุฃ ุชูุถุญ ู
ุฑุญูุฉ |
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23 |
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00:02:19,480 --> 00:02:24,620 |
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ุงููู ุจุฏูู ูููู ูููุง ุงูู bell stage ูุดู ูู ุงูู
ุฑุงุญู |
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24 |
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00:02:24,620 --> 00:02:28,660 |
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ุงููู ุจูููู ูููุง ุงูู bell stage ูู ุฌููุง ูุทูุน ุงูุขู |
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25 |
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00:02:28,660 --> 00:02:36,450 |
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ุนูู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ุงููู ุฃู
ุงู
ูุง ูููู ู
ู
ูู ูุชููู ุงูุณู ุญูุงุฌุฉ |
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26 |
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00:02:36,450 --> 00:02:40,710 |
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ุฃู ุงูู root formation and cementogenesis continue |
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27 |
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00:02:40,710 --> 00:02:44,690 |
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until a functional tooth and its supporting |
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28 |
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00:02:44,690 --> 00:02:47,890 |
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structures are fully developed as the crown are |
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29 |
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00:02:47,890 --> 00:02:51,830 |
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formed and mineralized the root of the teeth begin |
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30 |
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00:02:51,830 --> 00:03:00,790 |
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to form ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ู
ุง ูุจุฏุฃ ุงูุชุงุฌ ูุชููู ุชุจุฏุฃ ุชุตูุฑ ุนู
ููุฉ |
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31 |
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00:03:00,790 --> 00:03:02,070 |
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ุงูู mineralization |
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32 |
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00:03:10,030 --> 00:03:15,510 |
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ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ู
ุง ูุชููู ุชุงุฌ ุงูุณู ููุตูุฑ ููู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู |
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33 |
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00:03:15,510 --> 00:03:19,430 |
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Mineralization ููู ูุชุจุฏุฃ ุงูู roots of the teeth |
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34 |
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00:03:19,430 --> 00:03:25,470 |
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begin to form ุฌุฐูุฑ ุงูุณู ุชุจุฏุฃ ุชุชููู ุจุดูู ุขุฎุฑ ุจุนุฏ ุฃู |
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35 |
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00:03:25,470 --> 00:03:29,560 |
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ุชููู ุงูู roots classified ุ ุงูุณุจุงุฑุฉ ุชูุชุดุฑ of the |
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36 |
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00:03:29,560 --> 00:03:33,340 |
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teeth ุงููู ุจุชุดุชุบู ุงูุดุบู ุฎุงููุฉ ูููู the cementum |
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37 |
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00:03:33,340 --> 00:03:41,040 |
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and periodontal ligament ูุงูุบ ูุฑุจูู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู |
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38 |
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00:03:41,040 --> 00:03:44,400 |
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ูู ูุฐู ุงูู
ูููุงุช ุชุจุฏุฃ ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู |
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39 |
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00:03:44,400 --> 00:03:46,380 |
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ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู |
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40 |
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00:03:46,380 --> 00:03:49,060 |
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ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู |
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41 |
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00:03:49,060 --> 00:03:50,440 |
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ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู |
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42 |
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00:03:50,440 --> 00:04:01,740 |
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ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชููู ุชุชูู |
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43 |
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00:04:03,520 --> 00:04:11,900 |
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ุงูุขู ูู ุฌููุง ูุชุทูุน ุนูู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุฑุงุญู ูููุงูู ุฃูู ู
ู |
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44 |
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00:04:11,900 --> 00:04:15,400 |
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ุงูุจุฏุงูุฉ ูููุงูู ุฃูู ูู ุนูุฏู ุตุงุฑ ูู ุนูุฏู ุฅุจูุซูููุงู
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45 |
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00:04:15,400 --> 00:04:23,160 |
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ู
ูุฌูุฏ ู ููุงุฉ ุงูุณู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูุฃุณุงุณูุฉ ูู ุนู
ููุฉ |
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46 |
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00:04:23,160 --> 00:04:27,900 |
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differentiation of the teeth ูููุงูู ุฃูู ุตุงุฑ ูู ุนูุฏู |
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47 |
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00:04:27,900 --> 00:04:32,080 |
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dental mesenchyme as the crown are formed and |
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48 |
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00:04:32,080 --> 00:04:35,460 |
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mineralized the root of the teeth begin to form |
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49 |
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00:04:35,460 --> 00:04:42,700 |
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ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ู
ุง ูุตูุฑ ุนูุฏู ุชุงุฌ ุงูุณู ูุชููู ููุตูุฑ ููู ุชููุณ |
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50 |
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00:04:42,700 --> 00:05:05,900 |
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ุงุจุชุฏุฃ ุงูุฌุฐูุฑ ุชุจุนุงุช ุงูุณู ุชุชููู ุนูุฏู
ุง ูุชููู |
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51 |
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00:05:05,900 --> 00:05:12,460 |
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ุงูุงูุณุฌุฉ ุงูุฏุงุนู
ุฉ ููุณู ู
ุซู ุงูุณู
ูุทู
ุงูู periodontal |
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52 |
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00:05:12,460 --> 00:05:23,640 |
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ligament ุงูุงููููุงุฑ ูู ูุฐู ุชุจุฏุฃ ุชุชููู ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ู
ุง |
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53 |
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00:05:23,640 --> 00:05:29,980 |
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ููุชู
ู ูู
ู ุงูุณู ุจูุจุฏุฃ ูุดู ุทุฑููู ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงููุซุฉ ู |
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54 |
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00:05:29,980 --> 00:05:36,100 |
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ูุทูุน ูู ุชุฌููู ุงููู
root formation ู cementogenesis |
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55 |
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00:05:36,100 --> 00:05:42,020 |
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ุชุณุชู
ุฑ ุญุชู ูุชู
ุชูููู tooth ู ุชุนู
ู ุชุนู
ู ุชุนู
ู ุชุนู
ู |
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56 |
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00:05:42,020 --> 00:05:47,700 |
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ุชุนู
ู ุชุนู
ู ุชุนู
ู ุชุนู
ู |
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57 |
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00:05:48,330 --> 00:05:52,770 |
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ูุฐู ุงูุชูุงุตูู ุชุณุชู
ุฑ ูุญุฏ ู
ุง ูุตุจุญ ูุฏู functional |
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58 |
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00:05:52,770 --> 00:05:59,750 |
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tooth ููุฐุง ูุดู
ู ุงุณุชู
ุฑุงุฑ ุงูุชุทูุฑ ูู ุงูู supporting |
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59 |
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00:05:59,750 --> 00:06:03,830 |
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structures ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุญูุงููู ุงูู teeth ูู ุฌููุง |
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60 |
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00:06:03,830 --> 00:06:09,830 |
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ูุชุทูุน ุนูู ู
ุฑุงุญู ุชุทูุฑ ุงูู tooth ูููุงูู ุงูู
ุฑุญูุฉ |
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61 |
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00:06:09,830 --> 00:06:16,210 |
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ุงูุฃููู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู initiation ููุฐุง ุทุจุนุง ูู ุงูู epithelium |
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62 |
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00:06:16,210 --> 00:06:20,310 |
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ุงูุญูุงุฌู ุตุงุฑ ูู ุนูุฏู ุงูู dental mesenchymal cells ูุฐู |
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63 |
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00:06:20,310 --> 00:06:24,850 |
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ุจุฏุช ุชุชุดูู ูุตูุฑ differentiation ููุง ุจุนุฏ ููู ุตุงุฑ |
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64 |
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00:06:24,850 --> 00:06:31,570 |
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ุนูุฏู ุงูู dental placode ุตุงุฑ ุชูุฑูุจุง ู
ูุงู ุงูุณู ุจุฏู |
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65 |
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00:06:31,570 --> 00:06:38,710 |
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ูุทูุน ุงูุขู ุงูู dental mesenchymal ุจูุจุฏุฃ ูุตูุฑ ูู |
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66 |
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00:06:38,710 --> 00:06:46,200 |
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ุทุจุนุง ุชูููู ูุจุฏุฃ ูุตูุฑ ููู development ููุฐุง ูุณู
ู |
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67 |
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00:06:46,200 --> 00:06:53,460 |
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ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูู bud stage ุงูู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูู cap |
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68 |
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00:06:53,460 --> 00:07:02,640 |
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stage ุชุจุฏุฃ ุทุจุนุง ุดูู ุงูุณู ูุชุบุทู ู ูุฃุฎุฐ ุจุนุฏ ุฐูู |
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69 |
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00:07:02,640 --> 00:07:06,260 |
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ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูู bell stage ุดูู ุงูุฌุฑุณ |
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70 |
|
00:07:09,430 --> 00:07:15,490 |
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ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ู
ุง ุชุชููู ูุฐู ู ูุชููู ุงูุฌุฐูุฑ ูู ุฏุงุฎู ุงููุซุฉ |
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71 |
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00:07:15,490 --> 00:07:20,650 |
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ุทุจุนุง ุจูุตูุฑ ุนู
ููุฉ ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ุงูู root ุงูู |
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72 |
|
00:07:20,650 --> 00:07:25,390 |
|
surrounding tissue ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุญูุงููู ุงูุณู ุจูุตูุฑ ูู |
|
|
|
73 |
|
00:07:25,390 --> 00:07:29,310 |
|
ุนูุฏู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู eruption ู ุฃุซูุงุก ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู eruption |
|
|
|
74 |
|
00:07:29,310 --> 00:07:34,470 |
|
ูููุงูู ุฃู ุนู
ููุฉ the development of the root ุงุณุชู
ุฑุช ุงูู |
|
|
|
75 |
|
00:07:34,470 --> 00:07:38,680 |
|
development of the surrounding structures ุงุณุชู
ุฑุช ูุญุฏ |
|
|
|
76 |
|
00:07:38,680 --> 00:07:42,900 |
|
ู
ุง ูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏู functional tooth ูุญุฏ ู
ุง ูุตูุฑ ูู |
|
|
|
77 |
|
00:07:42,900 --> 00:07:48,660 |
|
ุนูุฏู functional tooth ุซูุงุซ ู
ุฑุงุญู ุงูู bud stage ุฒู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
78 |
|
00:07:48,660 --> 00:07:53,800 |
|
ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ูู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงูุจุฑูุฒ ูุฐู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูู cap |
|
|
|
79 |
|
00:07:53,800 --> 00:07:59,220 |
|
stage ุจุฏุฃ ูุชุดูู ุดูู ุงูุณู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูู bell stage ูุฐู |
|
|
|
80 |
|
00:07:59,220 --> 00:08:06,300 |
|
ุงูุซูุงุซ ู
ุฑุงุญู ู
ุง ูุจู ุงูู eruption of the tooth ู
ุง ูุจู |
|
|
|
81 |
|
00:08:06,300 --> 00:08:11,280 |
|
ุจุฒูุบ ุงูุณู ุจุนุฏ ูู ุนู
ุฑ ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูู eruption ูู
ุฑุญูุฉ |
|
|
|
82 |
|
00:08:11,280 --> 00:08:16,940 |
|
ุชูููุฉ ุฏูุฑ ุงูุณู ู
ู ุฎูุงู the development of the bone |
|
|
|
83 |
|
00:08:16,940 --> 00:08:20,900 |
|
this is also subject to a wide range of variation |
|
|
|
84 |
|
00:08:20,900 --> 00:08:24,780 |
|
teething in the lower jaw mandibular usually |
|
|
|
85 |
|
00:08:24,780 --> 00:08:29,680 |
|
precedes that in the upper jaw maxillary by one to |
|
|
|
86 |
|
00:08:29,680 --> 00:08:36,420 |
|
two months ุจูุนุฑู ุฃู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุชุณููู ุจุชุจุฏุฃ ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
87 |
|
00:08:36,420 --> 00:08:40,540 |
|
mandibular jaw ูู ุงูู lower part of the jaw ูู |
|
|
|
88 |
|
00:08:40,540 --> 00:08:45,520 |
|
ุงููุชู ุงูุณููู ูุจู ู
ุง ูุจุฏุฃ ุชุทูุน ุงูุฃุณูุงู ูู ุงููุชู |
|
|
|
89 |
|
00:08:45,520 --> 00:08:50,500 |
|
ุงูุนููู ุญูุงูู ุงููุงุตู ู
ุง ุจูููู
ู
ู ุดูุฑ ุฅูู ุดูุฑูู |
|
|
|
90 |
|
00:08:50,500 --> 00:08:57,640 |
|
ุชูุฑูุจุง ุนูุฏ ุงูุบุงูุจูุฉ ููู ู
ุด ุจุงูุถุฑูุฑุฉ ุชููู ุนูุฏ ุงูุฌู
ูุน |
|
|
|
91 |
|
00:08:57,640 --> 00:09:01,600 |
|
ุจููุณ ุงููุฏุฑ ู
ู
ูู ูููู ูู ุจุนุถ ุงูุดูุงุฐ ููุฐู ุงููุงุนุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
92 |
|
00:09:22,800 --> 00:09:28,920 |
|
ูู ุงูู mandibular jaw ุงูููุงุทุน ุงูุฌุงูุจูุฉ ุญูุซ ูุธูุฑูู |
|
|
|
93 |
|
00:09:28,920 --> 00:09:35,880 |
|
ู
ู 7 ุฅูู 9 ุฃุดูุฑ ูู ุงูู maxillary jaw ุงููู ุงูุนููู |
|
|
|
94 |
|
00:09:35,880 --> 00:09:41,920 |
|
ู
ู 8 ุฅูู 11 ุดูุฑ ุจุงูู ุงูุฃุณูุงู ุชูุฑูุจุง ููุณ ุงูุดูุก ู |
|
|
|
95 |
|
00:09:41,920 --> 00:09:47,080 |
|
ููุณ ุงูู
ุฏุฉ ุฅุฐุง ุงูุงุฎุชูุงู ูู ุงูู central incisors ู |
|
|
|
96 |
|
00:09:47,080 --> 00:09:53,760 |
|
ุงูู lateral incisors ุงูู permanent teeth ุฃู ุงูู |
|
|
|
97 |
|
00:09:53,760 --> 00:09:57,500 |
|
secondary teeth ูููุงูู ุฃู ุงูู central ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
98 |
|
00:09:57,500 --> 00:10:01,540 |
|
permanent teeth ูููุงูู ุฃู ุงูู central incisors |
|
|
|
99 |
|
00:10:01,540 --> 00:10:07,500 |
|
ุจูุจุฏุฃ ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุชุจุฏูู ุชุจุนูุง ุจุดูู ู
ุฎุชูู ุนู ุนู
ููุฉ ุธููุฑ |
|
|
|
100 |
|
00:10:07,500 --> 00:10:13,560 |
|
ุงูู primary ูููุงูู ุฃู ุงูู upper jaw ุฃู ุงูู maxillary |
|
|
|
101 |
|
00:10:13,560 --> 00:10:21,440 |
|
jaw ุชุธูุฑ ูู ุงูุฃุณูุงู ุนูุฏ ุฃู ุจุชุจุฏุฃ ุชุชุณุงูุท ุงูุฃุณูุงู |
|
|
|
102 |
|
00:10:21,440 --> 00:10:28,460 |
|
ุงูู
ุชุจุฏูุฉ ูู ุงูู upper jaw ู
ู 6 ุฅูู 7 ููู ุงูู lower jaw |
|
|
|
103 |
|
00:10:28,460 --> 00:10:35,260 |
|
ู
ู 7 ุฅูู 8 ุณููุงุช ุงูู lateral incisors ู
ู 7 ุฅูู 8 ูู |
|
|
|
104 |
|
00:10:35,260 --> 00:10:42,080 |
|
ุงูู upper jaw 8 ุฅูู 9 ูู ุงูู lower jaw ุงูู canines |
|
|
|
105 |
|
00:10:42,080 --> 00:10:47,740 |
|
ุงูุงููุงุจ ู
ู 9 ุฅูู 11 ูู ุงูู upper ู
ู 11 ุฅูู 12 ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
106 |
|
00:10:47,740 --> 00:10:55,070 |
|
lower jaw ู
ูุงุญุธ ุฃู ุนู
ููุฉ ุชุจุฏูู ุงูุฃุณูุงู ูู ุงูู upper |
|
|
|
107 |
|
00:10:55,070 --> 00:10:59,750 |
|
jaw ุชุจุฏุฃ ูุจู ุงูู lower jaw ุชุจุฏูู ุงูุฃุณูุงู ุงูุฏุงุฆู
ุฉ |
|
|
|
108 |
|
00:10:59,750 --> 00:11:05,430 |
|
ููู ุธููุฑ ุงูุฃุณูุงู ุงููุจููุฉ ูู ุงูู lower jaw ุชุจุฏุฃ ูุจู |
|
|
|
109 |
|
00:11:05,430 --> 00:11:09,570 |
|
ุงูู upper jaw ูุฐู ุงูู
ูุงุทุน ุงููู ูุญูููุง ูู ู
ูุถูุน |
|
|
|
110 |
|
00:11:09,570 --> 00:11:11,370 |
|
the development of the teeth |
|
|
|
111 |
|
00:11:14,100 --> 00:11:17,760 |
|
ุงูู maturity ุฃู ุงูู maturity of the bone ุฃู ุงูู |
|
|
|
112 |
|
00:11:17,760 --> 00:11:22,380 |
|
bone age ุญูุงุฌุฉ ุฃู skeletal maturity ุฃู ุงูู bone |
|
|
|
113 |
|
00:11:22,380 --> 00:11:26,700 |
|
age is a maturation process which occurs in bones |
|
|
|
114 |
|
00:11:26,700 --> 00:11:30,880 |
|
in the form of appearance, progression in size and |
|
|
|
115 |
|
00:11:30,880 --> 00:11:34,920 |
|
eventual fusion of epiphyseal centers with the |
|
|
|
116 |
|
00:11:34,920 --> 00:11:39,200 |
|
metaphyses of bone ููู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู development of |
|
|
|
117 |
|
00:11:39,200 --> 00:11:45,360 |
|
the bone ูุฐู ุงููู ุจูุณุชููุฏ ู
ููุง ูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุชุนุฑู ุนูู |
|
|
|
118 |
|
00:11:45,360 --> 00:11:52,080 |
|
ุนู
ุฑ ุงูุดุฎุต ุงููู ุฃู
ุงู
ูุง ู
ู ุฎูุงู ูู
ู ุงูุนุธู
ุงููู ุจูููู |
|
|
|
119 |
|
00:11:52,080 --> 00:11:56,300 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงูุจุฑูุฒุงุช ุงูุนุธู
ูุฉ ุงููู ุจูููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
120 |
|
00:11:56,300 --> 00:12:00,460 |
|
normally bone age corresponds to the age of the |
|
|
|
121 |
|
00:12:00,460 --> 00:12:06,560 |
|
child ูู ุงููุถุน ุงูุทุจูุนู ูููุงูู ุฃู ุนู
ุฑ ุงูุนุธู
ุฃู ุงูุนู
ุฑ |
|
|
|
122 |
|
00:12:06,560 --> 00:12:26,790 |
|
ุงูุนุธู
ู the bone age ูู ููุงุณุจ ุนู
ุฑ ุงูุทูู ูู ุจุนุถ |
|
|
|
123 |
|
00:12:26,790 --> 00:12:32,370 |
|
ุงูุญุงูุงุช ุงููู ุจุชููู ูููุง ู
ุดุงูู ูุฅุนุงูุฉ |
|
|
|
124 |
|
00:12:32,370 --> 00:12:37,320 |
|
ูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงููู
ู ูููุงูู ุฃู ุงูุนู
ุฑ ุงูุนุธู
ู ุจูุฎุชูู ุนู |
|
|
|
125 |
|
00:12:37,320 --> 00:12:42,180 |
|
ุงูุนู
ุฑ ุงูุญูููู ููุทูู ููุฐุง ุจูุดููู ูู ุญุงูุงุช ู
ุดุงูู |
|
|
|
126 |
|
00:12:42,180 --> 00:12:46,540 |
|
ุงูุบุฏุฏ ุงูุตู
ุงุก ุฒู ู
ุดููุฉ ุงูู hypothyroidism |
|
|
|
127 |
|
00:12:46,540 --> 00:12:51,760 |
|
evaluation of bone age ููู ูููู
ุงูู bone age if the |
|
|
|
128 |
|
00:12:51,760 --> 00:12:56,580 |
|
newborn and infancy in the newborn and in the |
|
|
|
129 |
|
00:12:56,580 --> 00:13:00,880 |
|
infancy the ossified centers around the knee joint |
|
|
|
130 |
|
00:13:00,880 --> 00:13:06,710 |
|
are well developed. Absence of these centers means a |
|
|
|
131 |
|
00:13:06,710 --> 00:13:11,090 |
|
delay in the bone age. ูุนูู ูู ุฌููุง ุงุญูุง ู ูุดูู ุดู |
|
|
|
132 |
|
00:13:11,090 --> 00:13:16,090 |
|
ุงููู ู
ู
ูู ูุณุชููุฏู ู
ู ุงูู bone age ูู ุทูุนูุง ุนูู ุตูุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
133 |
|
00:13:16,090 --> 00:13:21,930 |
|
ุฃุดุนุฉ ุฎุงุตุฉ ุจู newborn ููุงูู ุฃู ุงูู ossified centers |
|
|
|
134 |
|
00:13:21,930 --> 00:13:27,070 |
|
ู
ุฑุงูุฒ ุงูุชููุณ ุงููู ุญูุงููู ุงูุฑูุจุฉ ุจุชุชุทูุฑ ุชููู |
|
|
|
135 |
|
00:13:27,070 --> 00:13:33,170 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ. ููู ุนุฏู
ูุฌูุฏูุง ูู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูู Newborn ู ุงูู |
|
|
|
136 |
|
00:13:33,170 --> 00:13:40,930 |
|
Infancy ุณูููู ููุงู ุฎูู ูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงููู
ู ุงูุนุธู
ู ููุทูู |
|
|
|
137 |
|
00:13:41,960 --> 00:13:47,200 |
|
ูุนูู ูู ุฌููุง ุฃุฎุฏูุง ุตูุฑุฉ ุฃุดุนุฉ ูุทูู ูู
ูุทูุฉ ุงูุฑูุจุฉ |
|
|
|
138 |
|
00:13:47,200 --> 00:13:52,760 |
|
ููุชุฑุถ ุฃู ูููู ูู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู |
|
|
|
139 |
|
00:13:52,760 --> 00:13:54,160 |
|
ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู |
|
|
|
140 |
|
00:13:54,160 --> 00:13:56,100 |
|
ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู |
|
|
|
141 |
|
00:13:56,100 --> 00:13:59,500 |
|
ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู |
|
|
|
142 |
|
00:13:59,500 --> 00:13:59,520 |
|
ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู |
|
|
|
143 |
|
00:13:59,520 --> 00:13:59,640 |
|
ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู |
|
|
|
144 |
|
00:13:59,640 --> 00:14:09,740 |
|
ุญูุงุชู ุญูุงุชู |
|
|
|
145 |
|
00:14:09,740 --> 00:14:17,410 |
|
ุฑููุชุฌูู ุฌุฑุงู
of the hand and wrist ูู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ |
|
|
|
146 |
|
00:14:17,410 --> 00:14:26,330 |
|
ุงูุทูููุฉ ู
ู
ูู ูุชููู
ู
ุฑุงูุฒ ุงูุชุนุธู
ุฃู ู
ุฑุงูุฒ ุงูุนุธู
ูู |
|
|
|
147 |
|
00:14:26,330 --> 00:14:31,530 |
|
ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูุทูููุฉ ู
ู
ูู ุชูููู
ุงูุนุธู
ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุฃุดุนุฉ ุฃู ุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
148 |
|
00:14:31,530 --> 00:14:36,880 |
|
ุงูุฃุดุนุฉ. ุฑููุชุฌูู ุฌุฑุงู
for the hand and wrist ุนุงู
ุฉ ุจูู |
|
|
|
149 |
|
00:14:36,880 --> 00:14:42,840 |
|
ุนุงู
ูู ู ุนุงู
ูู ู ุนุงู
ูู. ููุฌุฏ ูุฑุจู ุจูู ุจูุฑุฌุฑ ุจูู |
|
|
|
150 |
|
00:14:42,840 --> 00:14:48,440 |
|
ุงุซููู ุฅูู ุณุช ุณููุงุช. ููุชุฑุถ ุฃูู ูู ุณูุฉ ุชุชููุณ ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
151 |
|
00:14:48,440 --> 00:14:52,880 |
|
ุนุธู
ุฉ ู
ู ุนุถู
ุงุช ุงููุฑุจู ุจูู ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ. ุงุญูุง ุจูุนุฑู |
|
|
|
152 |
|
00:14:52,880 --> 00:14:58,260 |
|
ุฃูู ูู ุนูุฏู two rows of carpal bone. ูู ุนูุฏู ุตููู |
|
|
|
153 |
|
00:14:58,260 --> 00:15:04,270 |
|
ู
ู ุงูู Carpal bone. ุฅุฐู ูุฏูู ุงูุตููู ู
ู ุงูุนุธู
ูู
|
|
|
|
154 |
|
00:15:04,270 --> 00:15:07,910 |
|
ุงููู ููุญุฏุฏูุง in adolescence and late childhood. |
|
|
|
155 |
|
00:15:07,910 --> 00:15:12,630 |
|
evaluation of bone age is more complicated. ูู |
|
|
|
156 |
|
00:15:12,630 --> 00:15:17,970 |
|
ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูู
ุฑุงููุฉุ ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูู late childhood. ููุงูู ุฃู |
|
|
|
157 |
|
00:15:17,970 --> 00:15:23,390 |
|
ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุชุดุฎูุต ูุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุชูููู
ููุนู
ุฑ ุงูุนุธู
ู ุฃูุซุฑ |
|
|
|
158 |
|
00:15:23,390 --> 00:15:28,890 |
|
ุชุนููุฏูุง. ููู |
|
|
|
159 |
|
00:15:28,890 --> 00:15:37,770 |
|
ุงูุบุงูุจ ูุชู
ุงููุธุฑ ูุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุชูุงุก ูุชุญูู ุงูู cartilage |
|
|
|
160 |
|
00:15:37,770 --> 00:15:39,950 |
|
ูุงูุงุจููุณูุฒ ุฅูู joints. |
|
|
|
161 |
|
00:15:47,860 --> 00:15:55,880 |
|
ุนุดุงู ูุญุฏุฏ ู
ุดููุฉ ุฃู ุนู
ุฑ ุงูุนุธู
ูู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูุทูููุฉ |
|
|
|
162 |
|
00:15:55,880 --> 00:16:01,500 |
|
ูุงูุทูููุฉ ุงูู
ุชุฃุฎุฑุฉ ูู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูู adolescence ูุณุชุฎุฏู
|
|
|
|
163 |
|
00:16:02,380 --> 00:16:07,140 |
|
Atlas. ุจูุณู
ูู Greulich & Pyle atlas ุฃู Tanner atlas. |
|
|
|
164 |
|
00:16:07,140 --> 00:16:11,600 |
|
ุทุจุนูุง ูุฐู ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูู ุชุญุฏูุฏ ุงูุนู
ุฑ ุงูุนุงู
. |
|
|
|
165 |
|
00:16:11,600 --> 00:16:14,780 |
|
Respiratory rate, heart rate and blood pressure. |
|
|
|
166 |
|
00:16:14,780 --> 00:16:18,440 |
|
The following table shows the average heart rate, |
|
|
|
167 |
|
00:16:19,220 --> 00:16:22,780 |
|
respiratory rate and blood pressure at different |
|
|
|
168 |
|
00:16:22,780 --> 00:16:27,250 |
|
periods of a child. ุทุจุนูุง ูุฐุง ุงูุฌุฏูู ููุถุญ ุจุนุถ |
|
|
|
169 |
|
00:16:27,250 --> 00:16:33,850 |
|
ุงููุฑุงุกุงุช ูุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ูุงูุชููุณ ูู
ุนุฏู ุถุฑุจุงุช |
|
|
|
170 |
|
00:16:33,850 --> 00:16:41,490 |
|
ุงูููุจ ุนูุฏ ุงูุฃุทูุงู ูู ู
ุฑุงุญู ู
ุชุนุฏุฏุฉ. ููุงูู ู
ุซููุง ูู |
|
|
|
171 |
|
00:16:41,490 --> 00:16:46,570 |
|
newborn. ุงูู heart rate 130, blood pressure 80 ูู 60. |
|
|
|
172 |
|
00:16:46,570 --> 00:16:52,610 |
|
ุงูู respiratory rate 55. ุนูุฏ 6 ุดููุฑ. ุงูู heart rate |
|
|
|
173 |
|
00:16:52,610 --> 00:16:57,000 |
|
120. ุงูู blood pressure 80 ูู 60. ุงูู respiratory |
|
|
|
174 |
|
00:16:57,000 --> 00:17:04,200 |
|
rate 40. ุนูุฏ one year. ุงูู heart rate 110. |
|
|
|
175 |
|
00:17:04,200 --> 00:17:07,960 |
|
blood pressure 80 ูู 60. ุงูู respiratory rate |
|
|
|
176 |
|
00:17:07,960 --> 00:17:14,060 |
|
35. ุนูุฏ ุฃุฑุจุน ุณููุงุช. 100 ุนูู 60. |
|
|
|
177 |
|
00:17:14,060 --> 00:17:21,340 |
|
ุนูุฏ ุนุดุฑ ุณููุงุช. 90 heart rate, 100 ุนูู 65 blood |
|
|
|
178 |
|
00:17:21,340 --> 00:17:25,440 |
|
pressure. 20 respiratory rate. ุนูุฏ ุงูู puberty |
|
|
|
179 |
|
00:17:25,440 --> 00:17:32,660 |
|
ุจูุตูุฑ ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ู
ุณุชูุฑ 110 ุนูู 70. ุงูู heart rate |
|
|
|
180 |
|
00:17:32,660 --> 00:17:40,040 |
|
ุชูุฑูุจูุง 85. ูุงูู respiratory rate ูููู 20. ุงูููุจ ุจูููู |
|
|
|
181 |
|
00:17:40,040 --> 00:17:46,760 |
|
ููุนูุง ู
ุง ุฃูุจุฑ ูู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ |
|
|
|
182 |
|
00:17:46,760 --> 00:17:51,900 |
|
ุงูุฃุทูุงูุ |
|
|
|
183 |
|
00:17:51,900 --> 00:17:59,490 |
|
more rounded and horizontal. ุงูุณู
ุงุนุฉ ุงูุฃุจูุณูุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
184 |
|
00:17:59,490 --> 00:18:05,870 |
|
ุงูุฃุทูุงู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุฃุฑุงุถู ุงูุฑุงุจุนุฉ ููุถูุน ุงูุฃูุณุฑ. |
|
|
|
185 |
|
00:18:05,870 --> 00:18:13,490 |
|
ูู ุฌููุง ูุณู
ุน ุงูู cardiac ุจูุช ุฃู ุงูู apex ุจูุช ุจุฏูุง ูุญุท |
|
|
|
186 |
|
00:18:13,490 --> 00:18:21,870 |
|
ุงูุณู
ุงุนุฉ ุนูู ุงูุฃุฑุงุถู ุงูุฑุงุจุนุฉ ุฌูุจ ุงูุถูุน ูุจุฑุง ุดููุฉ. |
|
|
|
187 |
|
00:18:23,790 --> 00:18:27,930 |
|
ุฑุฏููููุฌููุงุ ุงูู cardiographic ุฃู ุงูู cardiothoracic |
|
|
|
188 |
|
00:18:27,930 --> 00:18:36,650 |
|
ุฑูุดูู ูู ุญูุงูู 0.6 ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ุจุงูู 0.5 ูู ุงููุจูุฑ. ูุนูู |
|
|
|
189 |
|
00:18:36,650 --> 00:18:44,790 |
|
ู
ุนุฏู ุฃู ูุณุจุฉ ุญุฌู
ุงูููุจ ูู ุงูุทูู ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุฌุณู
0.6. |
|
|
|
190 |
|
00:18:44,790 --> 00:18:54,460 |
|
ููู ุงูู cardiothoracic ูุณุจุฉ ุงูููุจ ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุตุฏุฑ ุฃู ุงูู |
|
|
|
191 |
|
00:18:54,460 --> 00:19:01,280 |
|
thoracic space 0.6 ูู ุญูู ุฃูู ู
ุน ุงููุจูุฑ 0.5. ูุฃู |
|
|
|
192 |
|
00:19:01,280 --> 00:19:03,820 |
|
ูุฌู ูุทูุน ุนูู ุจุนุถ ุงูู
ุดุงูู. |
|
|
|
193 |
|
00:19:11,630 --> 00:19:18,710 |
|
ุฃูู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุดุงูู ุณูุฌุฏูุง ุนูู ู
ูุถูุน ุงูู scoliosis. ูู |
|
|
|
194 |
|
00:19:18,710 --> 00:19:24,010 |
|
ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุงูุญูุงุก ุงูุฌุงูุจู ููุนู
ูุฏ ุงูููุฑู. |
|
|
|
195 |
|
00:19:27,530 --> 00:19:31,570 |
|
A curvature of the spine that can occur in |
|
|
|
196 |
|
00:19:31,570 --> 00:19:36,110 |
|
adolescents and young children. It is a lateral |
|
|
|
197 |
|
00:19:36,110 --> 00:19:41,630 |
|
curvature of the spine. |
|
|
|
198 |
|
00:19:47,880 --> 00:19:51,520 |
|
Early diagnosis and appropriate management of care. |
|
|
|
199 |
|
00:19:51,520 --> 00:19:58,540 |
|
ุงูุชุดุฎูุต ุงูุณููู
ูุงูุณุฑูุนุ ุงูุชุดุฎูุต ุงูู
ุจูุฑ ููุฐู ุงูุนู
ููุฉ |
|
|
|
200 |
|
00:19:58,540 --> 00:20:04,340 |
|
ุฃู ููุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุจูุณุงุนุฏ ูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุนูุงุฌ. ุจูุณุงุนุฏ ุฃู |
|
|
|
201 |
|
00:20:04,340 --> 00:20:08,880 |
|
ููุฏู
appropriate management ู prevent the need of |
|
|
|
202 |
|
00:20:08,880 --> 00:20:13,380 |
|
surgery. ููู
ูุน ุงููุฌูุก ุฅูู ุงูุนู
ููุงุช ุงูุฌุฑุงุญูุฉ. |
|
|
|
203 |
|
00:20:20,400 --> 00:20:26,360 |
|
ุจุดููู ู
ุณุชููู
. ุงูุขู ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงูู scoliosis ุงููู ูุณู
ููู |
|
|
|
204 |
|
00:20:26,360 --> 00:20:30,560 |
|
ุจุงููุบุฉ ุงูุนุฑุจูุฉ ุงูุฌูู. ููุงูู ุฃูู ุตุงุฑ ูู ุนูุฏู ุงูุญูุงุก |
|
|
|
205 |
|
00:20:30,560 --> 00:20:36,020 |
|
ุฌุงูุจูุ lateral curvature of the spine. ู
ู
ูู ูููู |
|
|
|
206 |
|
00:20:36,020 --> 00:20:42,680 |
|
ุทุจุนูุง ูู ู
ูุทูุฉ ุงูู thoracic area. ู
ู ุงูู
ุดุงูู ุงููู |
|
|
|
207 |
|
00:20:42,680 --> 00:20:49,180 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ูุดูููุง ุนูุฏ ุงูุฃุทูุงู. ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง Spina Bifida. |
|
|
|
208 |
|
00:20:49,180 --> 00:20:56,360 |
|
ูุชู ูู ุงูุนู
ูุฏ ุงูููุฑู ูุญุจู ุงูุดููู. ููุฐุง ุทุจุนูุง ุจูููู |
|
|
|
209 |
|
00:20:56,360 --> 00:21:02,580 |
|
ูุชูุฌุฉ ุฎูู ูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู development. ูู ุฌููุง ูุชุทูุน |
|
|
|
210 |
|
00:21:02,580 --> 00:21:06,630 |
|
ุงุญูุง ุจุดูู ุนุงู
ูููุงูู ุฃูู ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ูู |
|
|
|
211 |
|
00:21:06,630 --> 00:21:11,270 |
|
ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ูุฐู ูู ุนูุฏู ุฃูุง spinal cord ู
ุงุดู ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
212 |
|
00:21:11,270 --> 00:21:15,750 |
|
spinal canal. ุญูุงููู ุงูู spinal cord ููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุงูู |
|
|
|
213 |
|
00:21:15,750 --> 00:21:23,190 |
|
meningesุ ุงูุฃุบุดูุฉ ุงูู pia mater ูุงูู dura mater ูุงูู |
|
|
|
214 |
|
00:21:23,190 --> 00:21:29,490 |
|
arachnoid mater. ูู ูุฐู ุทุจุนูุง ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ. ุงูุขู ูู
ุง ูููู |
|
|
|
215 |
|
00:21:29,490 --> 00:21:34,350 |
|
ูู ุนูุฏู ุญุงุฌุฉ ูุณู
ููุง Spina Bifidaุ ูุชู ูู ุงูุนู
ูุฏ |
|
|
|
216 |
|
00:21:34,350 --> 00:21:39,770 |
|
ุงูููุฑูุ ู
ู
ูู ูููู ุฃุญุฏ ุซูุงุซ ุญุงูุงุช. ูุง ุฅู
ุง ูููู Spina |
|
|
|
217 |
|
00:21:39,770 --> 00:21:47,230 |
|
Bifida Occultaุ ุฃู ูููู Spina Bifida Manifestaุ ู |
|
|
|
218 |
|
00:21:47,230 --> 00:21:51,650 |
|
Spina Bifida Manifesta ุชููุณู
ุฅูู Meningocele ุฃู |
|
|
|
219 |
|
00:21:51,650 --> 00:21:56,670 |
|
Myelomeningocele. ุงูุขู ูู ุฌููุง ูุชุทูุน ุนูู ุงูู Spina |
|
|
|
220 |
|
00:21:56,670 --> 00:22:00,910 |
|
Bifida Occultaุ ุดู ู
ุนูู ููู
ุฉ Occultaุ Occulta |
|
|
|
221 |
|
00:22:00,910 --> 00:22:07,150 |
|
ู
ุฎููุฉ. ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ูู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ูุฐู ู
ุด ู
ุจูู ูู |
|
|
|
222 |
|
00:22:07,150 --> 00:22:13,240 |
|
ุงูู skin ุฃู ู
ุดุงูู ูู
ุด ู
ุจูู ุฃู ุจุฑูุฒุงุช. ููู ูู ุฌููุง |
|
|
|
223 |
|
00:22:13,240 --> 00:22:20,040 |
|
ูุชุทูุน ููุงูู ุฃูู ูู ุงูู
ูุทูุฉ ูุฐู ูู ุฎูู ูู ูุฑุงุบ |
|
|
|
224 |
|
00:22:20,040 --> 00:22:24,460 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุนูุฏู ูู ุงูููุฑุงุชุ ุงูุนู
ูุฏ ุงูููุฑู ูู |
|
|
|
225 |
|
00:22:24,460 --> 00:22:29,980 |
|
ุงูู vertebral column. ููุชูุฌุฉ ูุฌูุฏ ุงููุฑุงุบ ูุฐู ููุงูู |
|
|
|
226 |
|
00:22:29,980 --> 00:22:36,080 |
|
ุฃู ุงูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู
ูุทูุฉ ูุฐู ู
ุดุฏูุฏ ููุฃุณูู. |
|
|
|
227 |
|
00:22:39,090 --> 00:22:42,910 |
|
ููู ุงูู
ูุทูุฉ ูุฐู ุงูุชุฌููู ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูุชูุงูู ุฃูู ุญุงุฌุฉ |
|
|
|
228 |
|
00:22:42,910 --> 00:22:48,150 |
|
ุจุชูุจุช ุดุนุฑ ุจูุณู
ููุง hair follicle. ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ู
ู ุงูุดุนุฑ |
|
|
|
229 |
|
00:22:48,150 --> 00:22:53,070 |
|
ู
ู ุจุตููุงุช ุงูุดุนุฑ ุจุชูู
ู ูู ูุฐู ุงูู
ูุทูุฉุ ูู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
230 |
|
00:22:53,070 --> 00:22:57,050 |
|
ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุทุจุนูุง ุจูุณู
ููุง Spina Bifida Occulta. ูุนู
ููุฉ |
|
|
|
231 |
|
00:22:57,050 --> 00:23:01,610 |
|
ุนูุงุฌูุง ุณูู ูุฃู ู
ุงูู ู
ูููุงุช ุฎุงุฑุฌูุง. |
|
|
|
232 |
|
00:23:04,240 --> 00:23:09,860 |
|
ู
ู ุงูู vertebral column ุฃู ู
ู ุงูู spine ูุจุงูุชุงูู |
|
|
|
233 |
|
00:23:09,860 --> 00:23:15,700 |
|
ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุนูุงุฌ ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ุณููุฉ ูุฌุฒุก ู
ู ุงูุนู
ููุงุช ุฃู |
|
|
|
234 |
|
00:23:15,700 --> 00:23:20,480 |
|
ุฌุฒุก ู
ู ุงูุญููุฉ. ุทุจุนูุง ูู ุงูุฏูู ุงูู
ุชูุฏู
ุฉ ุจุชุชู
ุชุดุฎูุต |
|
|
|
235 |
|
00:23:20,480 --> 00:23:25,060 |
|
ูุฐู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงูุฑุญู
ุ ูุจุชุชู
ุนู
ู ุนู
ููุฉ ุฌุฑุงุญูุฉ ูู ุฏุงุฎู |
|
|
|
236 |
|
00:23:25,060 --> 00:23:30,400 |
|
ุงูุฑุญู
ูุฅุบูุงู ูุฐู ุงููุชุญุฉ ูุจู ุงูููุงุฏุฉ ู
ู ุงูู vertebra |
|
|
|
237 |
|
00:23:31,370 --> 00:23:35,430 |
|
and/or the spinal cord of the fetus does not |
|
|
|
238 |
|
00:23:35,430 --> 00:23:39,210 |
|
develop properly. It is one of the most common |
|
|
|
239 |
|
00:23:39,210 --> 00:23:46,200 |
|
birth defects. ูุงุญุฏุฉ ู
ู ุงูู
ุดุงูู ุงูุฃูุซุฑ ุดููุนูุง ู
ุน |
|
|
|
240 |
|
00:23:46,200 --> 00:23:51,520 |
|
ุงูุฃุทูุงู. Occurring in two out of one thousand babies. |
|
|
|
241 |
|
00:23:51,520 --> 00:23:56,600 |
|
ู
ู ูู ุฃูู ุทูู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงุซููู ู
ู
ูู ูุตุงุจูุง ุจูุฐุง ุงูู |
|
|
|
242 |
|
00:23:56,600 --> 00:24:00,280 |
|
diagnosis ุฃู ูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉ. While the condition is |
|
|
|
243 |
|
00:24:00,280 --> 00:24:03,320 |
|
permanent, early treatment is urged to avoid |
|
|
|
244 |
|
00:24:03,320 --> 00:24:07,740 |
|
further spinal and neurological damage. ูููููุง ุฃู |
|
|
|
245 |
|
00:24:07,740 --> 00:24:15,600 |
|
ุงูุนู
ููุฉ ุฃู ุงูุชุดุฎูุต ูุฐุง Permanent. ููุถู ุฃู ุงูุชุดุงูู |
|
|
|
246 |
|
00:24:15,600 --> 00:24:21,880 |
|
ู
ุจูุฑูุง ูู
ูุน ุญุฏูุซู ูุจู ู
ุง ูุณูุก ุชู
ุงู
ูุง. ุฅุฐุง ูููุง ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
247 |
|
00:24:21,880 --> 00:24:26,560 |
|
Spina Bifida ูู ุนูุฏูุง ููุนูู ุฑุฆูุณููู. Spina Bifida |
|
|
|
248 |
|
00:24:26,560 --> 00:24:31,700 |
|
Occulta ู Spina Bifida Manifesta. ุนุฑููุง ุดู ูู Spina |
|
|
|
249 |
|
00:24:31,700 --> 00:24:36,680 |
|
Bifida Occulta. ุฃู ูุฌู ูู Spina Bifida Manifesta. |
|
|
|
250 |
|
00:24:37,400 --> 00:24:41,440 |
|
ููู
ุฉ Manifesta ู
ุนูุงูุง ุธุงูุฑุฉ. ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู. |
|
|
|
251 |
|
00:24:41,440 --> 00:24:46,120 |
|
ุจุงูุดูู ูุฐุง ุงูู spinal bifida manifesta ุจุชููุณู
ุฅูู |
|
|
|
252 |
|
00:24:46,120 --> 00:24:48,920 |
|
ูุณู
ูู ูู ุนูุฏูุง meningocel ู ูู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
253 |
|
00:24:48,920 --> 00:24:55,980 |
|
meningomyelocele ูู ุญุงูุฉ ูู
ุง ูููู meningocel ููุงูู |
|
|
|
254 |
|
00:24:55,980 --> 00:25:03,680 |
|
ุฃู ุงูู spinal cord ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูููุงุน ุงูุนุถู
ู ุงูุทุจูุนู |
|
|
|
255 |
|
00:25:04,420 --> 00:25:11,580 |
|
ูู ุญูู ุฃู ุงูุฃุบุดูุฉ ุงูู
ุญูุทุฉ ุจู ูุฌุฒุก ู
ู ุงูุณุงุฆู ุตุงุฑ |
|
|
|
256 |
|
00:25:11,580 --> 00:25:16,360 |
|
ููู ุงูุจุนุงุฌ ุฅูู ุงูุฎุงุฑุฌ ููุณ ุฎุงุฑุฌู ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู |
|
|
|
257 |
|
00:25:16,360 --> 00:25:22,620 |
|
ูุฐุง ุทุจุนุง ุจูุณู
ููุง ู
ููุฌูุณูู ูู ุญูู ุฃู ุงูููุน ุงูุซุงูู |
|
|
|
258 |
|
00:25:22,620 --> 00:25:29,500 |
|
ุงูุซุงูู ู
ู ูุฐู ุจูุณู
ูู ู
ููุฌูู
ุงูููุณูู ููุงูู ุฃู ุงูู |
|
|
|
259 |
|
00:25:29,500 --> 00:25:37,520 |
|
ู
ููุฌูุฒ ุงูุฃุบุดูุฉ ูุฌุฒุก ู
ู ุงูู spinal cord ูู
ุงู ู
ูุฌูุฏ |
|
|
|
260 |
|
00:25:37,520 --> 00:25:42,540 |
|
ุนุดุงู ูุณู
ููุง meningomyelocele ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูููุงูุฉ ู
ูู |
|
|
|
261 |
|
00:25:42,540 --> 00:25:50,260 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ุชุชู
ูู ูุชุฑุฉ ุงูุญู
ู ูุฅุนุทุงุก ุงูุฃู
ุงูุญุงู
ู ุงูุญุฏูุฏ |
|
|
|
262 |
|
00:25:50,260 --> 00:25:56,580 |
|
ูุงูููููู ุฃุณูุฏ ุจุดูู ู
ูุชุธู
ูู ูุชุฑุฉ ุงูุญู
ู ุงูุฃููู ุงูุขู |
|
|
|
263 |
|
00:25:56,580 --> 00:26:00,320 |
|
ูุฌู ููู
ุดููุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ congenital |
|
|
|
264 |
|
00:26:00,320 --> 00:26:01,600 |
|
developmental disorders |
|
|
|
265 |
|
00:26:05,310 --> 00:26:10,990 |
|
ุฃู developmental hip dislocation ุฅูู ููุง ุงุณู
ูุฏูู
|
|
|
|
266 |
|
00:26:10,990 --> 00:26:15,250 |
|
ุจูุณู
ูู congenital hip dislocation CDH ููู ุงูุงุณู
|
|
|
|
267 |
|
00:26:15,250 --> 00:26:17,730 |
|
ุงูุญุฏูุซ ุจูุณู
ูู developmental dislocation |
|
|
|
268 |
|
00:26:17,730 --> 00:26:25,950 |
|
developmental dislocation of the hip DDH ูููุง ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
269 |
|
00:26:25,950 --> 00:26:32,870 |
|
ุจูุนุฑู ูู ุงูู anatomy of the pelvis ุงูู pelvis ุจุชููู |
|
|
|
270 |
|
00:26:33,990 --> 00:26:40,990 |
|
ู
ู two halves one half to the right one half to |
|
|
|
271 |
|
00:26:40,990 --> 00:26:47,090 |
|
the left ุฌุฒุก ุฃูู
ู ุงููุตู ูุฐู ุงูุนุธู
ุฉ ูุฐู ุจูุณู
ููุง |
|
|
|
272 |
|
00:26:47,090 --> 00:26:53,380 |
|
coxy bone ูู ูุฐุง ุงููุตู ุจูุณู
ูู ุงูู coxy ุงูุงุซููู ู
ุน |
|
|
|
273 |
|
00:26:53,380 --> 00:26:58,600 |
|
ุจุนุถ ุจูุณู
ููู
ุงูุณ ูููุณู ูู ุฌููุง ูุงุฎุฏ ุฌุงูุจ ูุงุญุฏ |
|
|
|
274 |
|
00:26:58,600 --> 00:27:05,560 |
|
ุงูู coxy bone ุฃู ุงูู coxy ููุงูู ุจุชููู ู
ู ุซูุงุซ ุนุธุงู
|
|
|
|
275 |
|
00:27:05,560 --> 00:27:11,240 |
|
ุฃุณุงุณูุฉ ุงูู ilium ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ูุฐุง ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุฃุณุงุณู |
|
|
|
276 |
|
00:27:11,240 --> 00:27:17,700 |
|
ุงูู ischium ููู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู pubic area ุฃู ุงูู pubic bone |
|
|
|
277 |
|
00:27:17,700 --> 00:27:24,480 |
|
ูู ุงูุซูุงุซ ุนุธุงู
ุงูุซูุงุซ ุนุธุงู
ูุฐู ู
ุน ุจุนุถ ุจุชูุชุญู
ู |
|
|
|
278 |
|
00:27:24,480 --> 00:27:31,600 |
|
ุจุชููู ุชุฌููู ุจูุณู
ูู ุงูู acetabulum ุงูุญู ุงูู acetabulum |
|
|
|
279 |
|
00:27:31,600 --> 00:27:36,240 |
|
ุงูู acetabulum ูุฐุง ูู ุงููู ุจูุนู
ู articulation ู
ุน |
|
|
|
280 |
|
00:27:36,240 --> 00:27:44,840 |
|
ุงูู head of femur ู
ุน ุฑุฃุณ ุนุธู
ุฉ ุงููุฎุฏ ูุจูุณู
ูู ูุฐุง ุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
281 |
|
00:27:44,840 --> 00:27:49,700 |
|
ุงูู hip joint ููู ุจูุณู
ูู hip joint ุฅุฐุง ุงูู acetabulum |
|
|
|
282 |
|
00:27:49,700 --> 00:27:56,320 |
|
ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ู
ุน ุงูู head of femur ูู ูุซูุฑ ู
ู ุงูุญุงูุงุช |
|
|
|
283 |
|
00:27:56,320 --> 00:28:02,840 |
|
ูุชูุฌุฉ ุฎูู ู
ุนูู ุฃู ูุชูุฌุฉ ู
ุดุงูู ูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูููุงุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
284 |
|
00:28:02,840 --> 00:28:10,190 |
|
ุจูุตูุฑ ุนู
ููุฉ dislocation ุจูุทูุน ุงูู head of the hip ู
ู |
|
|
|
285 |
|
00:28:10,190 --> 00:28:13,930 |
|
ุงูู Acetabulum ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ููู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ูุฐู |
|
|
|
286 |
|
00:28:13,930 --> 00:28:21,010 |
|
ุงูู head of femur ู
ุด ูู ุงูู Acetabulum ู
ูุงูู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
287 |
|
00:28:21,010 --> 00:28:25,390 |
|
ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง ุงูู |
|
|
|
288 |
|
00:28:25,390 --> 00:28:31,110 |
|
developmental dislocation of the hip DDH ูู
ู
ูู ุฃู |
|
|
|
289 |
|
00:28:31,110 --> 00:28:34,890 |
|
ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู dislocation ุชุตูุฑ before |
|
|
|
290 |
|
00:28:36,490 --> 00:28:42,030 |
|
birth ูุจู ุงูููุงุฏุฉ ูู
ู
ูู ุชููู during birth ุฃู |
|
|
|
291 |
|
00:28:42,030 --> 00:28:50,730 |
|
shortly after birth ุฃู ุจุนุฏ ุงูููุงุฏุฉ ุจู
ุฏุฉ ูุตูุฑุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
292 |
|
00:28:50,730 --> 00:28:53,950 |
|
ุงูู
ุดุงูู ุงููู ุจุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู
ุงู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุญุงุฌุฉ ูุณู
ููุง |
|
|
|
293 |
|
00:28:53,950 --> 00:28:58,650 |
|
congenital coxa vara congenital coxa vara ุดู |
|
|
|
294 |
|
00:28:58,650 --> 00:29:04,970 |
|
ุงูู
ูุตูุฏ ุจู congenital coxa vara ูููุง ุจูุนุฑู ุฃู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
295 |
|
00:29:04,970 --> 00:29:11,310 |
|
ุนุธู
ุฉ ุงูู hip ุฃู ุนุธู
ุฉ ุงููุฎุฏ ุงูู femur ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
296 |
|
00:29:11,310 --> 00:29:16,590 |
|
ุดุงูููู ุชุชููู ู
ู ุงูู head of femur ุงูู neck of femur |
|
|
|
297 |
|
00:29:16,590 --> 00:29:19,630 |
|
ูู ุนูุฏู ุงูู greater trochanter ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู lesser |
|
|
|
298 |
|
00:29:19,630 --> 00:29:24,810 |
|
trochanter ููู ุนูุฏู ุงูู shaft of the femur ู ุชุญุชู |
|
|
|
299 |
|
00:29:24,810 --> 00:29:28,990 |
|
ุจุชุนู
ู articulation ู
ุน ุงูู knee ุงูุขู ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
300 |
|
00:29:28,990 --> 00:29:33,470 |
|
ุดุงูููู ุงูู neck of femur ู
ุน ุงูู shaft of femur ุจุชููู |
|
|
|
301 |
|
00:29:33,470 --> 00:29:43,970 |
|
ุนูุฏู ุฒุงููุฉ ุงูุฒุงููุฉ ูุฐู ุทุจุนุง ููุง ู
ููุงุณ ู
ุนูู ููุชุฑุถ |
|
|
|
302 |
|
00:29:43,970 --> 00:29:52,230 |
|
ุฃูู ูููู ูุฐุง ุงูู
ููุงุณ ุทุจุนุง ุนูุฏ ุงูู male ุจูุฎุชูู ุนู ุงูู |
|
|
|
303 |
|
00:29:52,230 --> 00:29:58,230 |
|
female any condition in which the neck shaft angle |
|
|
|
304 |
|
00:29:58,230 --> 00:30:03,070 |
|
ุงูุฒุงููุฉ |
|
|
|
305 |
|
00:30:03,070 --> 00:30:10,120 |
|
ูุฐู less than normal which is about one hundred |
|
|
|
306 |
|
00:30:10,120 --> 00:30:15,020 |
|
twenty five degrees ุฅุฐุง ูุงูุช ุฃูู ู
ู ู
ูุฉ ูุฎู
ุณุฉ ูุนุดุฑูู |
|
|
|
307 |
|
00:30:15,020 --> 00:30:22,600 |
|
ู
ุนูุงู ุฃู ูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง ูููุณุง ูุงุฑุฉ ุฅุฐุง |
|
|
|
308 |
|
00:30:22,600 --> 00:30:27,340 |
|
ูุงูุช ุฃูู ู
ู ู
ูุฉ ูุฎู
ุณุฉ ูุนุดุฑูู ูุงุญุธูุง ุงูู
ูุฉ ูุฎู
ุณุฉ |
|
|
|
309 |
|
00:30:27,340 --> 00:30:30,240 |
|
ูุนุดุฑูู ุชุนุชุจุฑ ุทุจูุนู ู
ู ู
ูุฉ ูุนุดุฑูู ูู
ูุฉ ูุฎู
ุณุฉ ูุซูุงุซูู |
|
|
|
310 |
|
00:30:30,240 --> 00:30:30,720 |
|
|
|
311 |
|
00:30:33,320 --> 00:30:38,620 |
|
ุงูุฃูู ู
ู ู
ุงุฆุฉ ูุนุดุฑูู ุชุนุชุจุฑ ุญุงูุฉ ู
ุฑุถูุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง |
|
|
|
312 |
|
00:30:38,620 --> 00:30:44,820 |
|
ุงููููุณุงูุงุฑุฉ ุงูุฒุงููุฉ ูุฐู ุฃูู ูููุงูู ุงูุดุฎุต ุงููู ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
313 |
|
00:30:44,820 --> 00:30:50,340 |
|
ูุฐู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุจูู
ุดู ุจู
ุดู ุจูุณู
ููุง ู
ุงุดูุฉ ุงูุจุทุฉ ู
ุงุดูุฉ |
|
|
|
314 |
|
00:30:50,340 --> 00:30:57,400 |
|
ุงูุจุทุฉ ุฅุฐุง ูุงูุช ุฃูุจุฑ ู
ู ู
ุงุฆุฉ ูุฎู
ุณุฉ ูุซูุงุซูู ุงูุฒุงููุฉ |
|
|
|
315 |
|
00:30:57,400 --> 00:31:00,160 |
|
ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงููููู ูู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ูุฐู ุจูุณู
ููุง |
|
|
|
316 |
|
00:31:00,160 --> 00:31:01,560 |
|
ุงููููุณุงูุงุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
317 |
|
00:31:04,430 --> 00:31:13,430 |
|
ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ุฃู ุนุฑุถ ุซุงูู ู
ู
ูู ูููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ู
ุน ุงููุงุณ |
|
|
|
318 |
|
00:31:13,430 --> 00:31:20,330 |
|
ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
ู
ุดุงูู ูู ุงูู bone ุญุงุฌุฉ ูุณู
ููุง Leg Calve |
|
|
|
319 |
|
00:31:20,330 --> 00:31:27,050 |
|
Perthes disease it is an osteo or it is |
|
|
|
320 |
|
00:31:27,050 --> 00:31:31,190 |
|
osteochondritis of the epiphysis of the femoral |
|
|
|
321 |
|
00:31:31,190 --> 00:31:37,500 |
|
head ููุงูู ุฃู ุงูู Leg Calve Perthes ุตุงุฑ ููู ุงูู femoral |
|
|
|
322 |
|
00:31:37,500 --> 00:31:44,180 |
|
head ููู ุทุจุนุง ุงูู epiphysis ูุฐุง ุตุงุฑ ููู ููุน ู
ู ุงูู |
|
|
|
323 |
|
00:31:44,180 --> 00:31:51,320 |
|
inflammation ุฃูุณุชููููุฏุฑูุชุณ ูุชูุฌุฉ ุงูู osteochondritis |
|
|
|
324 |
|
00:31:51,320 --> 00:31:56,320 |
|
ุตุงุฑ ููู ุนูุฏู ููุชูุฌุฉ ุงูู weight bearing ุตุงุฑ ููู ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
325 |
|
00:31:56,320 --> 00:32:04,350 |
|
destruction ููู growth center ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุนู
ููุฉ ูู
ู |
|
|
|
326 |
|
00:32:04,350 --> 00:32:09,370 |
|
ูู ูุฐุง ุงูุทุฑู ููู ูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุณูุตุจุญ ุนูุฏ ุงูุทูู ู
ุดููุฉ |
|
|
|
327 |
|
00:32:09,370 --> 00:32:14,290 |
|
ุฃูู ูุง ููุจุฑ ููุง ูุตุจุญ ูุฏูู ุนู
ููุฉ ูู
ู ูู ูุฐุง ุงูุทุฑู |
|
|
|
328 |
|
00:32:14,290 --> 00:32:22,230 |
|
ุงูุญู ููู
ุฃููู
ุฏุงุฆู
ุง ุจูุฎููุง ุงูุทูู ูุฑูุจ ุฌูุงุฒ ูู
ูุน |
|
|
|
329 |
|
00:32:22,230 --> 00:32:28,050 |
|
ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุชุญู
ูู ุนูู ุงูุทุฑู ูู ุฃุซูุงุก ุงููููู ูุงูู
ุดู |
|
|
|
330 |
|
00:32:28,050 --> 00:32:34,000 |
|
ูููุถู ููู
ุฏุงุฆู
ุง ุงูุฑุงุญุฉ ูุญุฏ ู
ุง ุชุชุนุงูุฌ ู
ุดููุฉ ุงูู |
|
|
|
331 |
|
00:32:34,000 --> 00:32:38,740 |
|
Osteochondritis slipped capital femoral epiphysis |
|
|
|
332 |
|
00:32:38,740 --> 00:32:44,420 |
|
ููุฐุง ุทุจุนุง ููุงูู ุฃู ูู ุจุนุถ ุงูุญุงูุงุช ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู |
|
|
|
333 |
|
00:32:44,420 --> 00:32:47,960 |
|
ูู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูู normal head of femur |
|
|
|
334 |
|
00:32:47,960 --> 00:32:56,280 |
|
ูู ุงูู normal place ููุง ูููุง ุตุงุฑ ูู ุนูุฏู slipping |
|
|
|
335 |
|
00:32:56,280 --> 00:33:04,610 |
|
ุตุงุฑ ุฅุฒุงุญุฉ ููู head of femur ููุฐู ุงูุญุงูุงุช ุชููู ูู |
|
|
|
336 |
|
00:33:04,610 --> 00:33:08,690 |
|
ุงูุบุงูุจ ูุงุชุฌุฉ ุนู developmental hip abnormalities |
|
|
|
337 |
|
00:33:08,690 --> 00:33:12,390 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ูููู ูููุง fractures ุฃู bosses traumatic |
|
|
|
338 |
|
00:33:12,390 --> 00:33:17,630 |
|
abnormalities ุงูู adolescent hip pain ู
ู
ูู ูููู |
|
|
|
339 |
|
00:33:17,630 --> 00:33:24,970 |
|
ูุงุญุฏ ู
ู ุงูุฃุนุฑุงุถ ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ุณุจุจ ู
ู ุฃุณุจุงุจูุง |
|
|
|
340 |
|
00:33:24,970 --> 00:33:30,440 |
|
ููู tumors ุงูู Malignancies ุงูุฃูุฑุงู
ุงููู ุจุชููู |
|
|
|
341 |
|
00:33:30,440 --> 00:33:37,220 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูู
ูุทูุฉ ู
ู ุงูุฃุนุฑุงุถ ุฃู ู
ู ุงูู syndromes |
|
|
|
342 |
|
00:33:37,220 --> 00:33:40,220 |
|
ุงููู ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูุงูุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ุงููู ุจุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
343 |
|
00:33:40,220 --> 00:33:44,840 |
|
ุจุชุฃุซุฑ ุนูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู development neuromuscular |
|
|
|
344 |
|
00:33:44,840 --> 00:33:50,500 |
|
diseases ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู cerebral palsy ุงูุดูู ุงูุฏู
ุงุบู |
|
|
|
345 |
|
00:33:50,500 --> 00:33:54,480 |
|
ููู
ุฉ cerebral palsy it's a term used |
|
|
|
346 |
|
00:33:59,510 --> 00:34:03,850 |
|
body movement and muscle coordination ูู ู
ุตุทูุญ |
|
|
|
347 |
|
00:34:03,850 --> 00:34:11,990 |
|
ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุชูุตูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ู
ู ุงูุฃุนุฑุงุถ ุงููู ุจุชุฃุซุฑ ุนูู |
|
|
|
348 |
|
00:34:11,990 --> 00:34:17,390 |
|
ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู coordination ูุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู movement ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
349 |
|
00:34:17,390 --> 00:34:23,970 |
|
upper ู lower limbs ู
ู
ูู ุชุฃุซุฑ ุนูู ุงูู Cognitive |
|
|
|
350 |
|
00:34:23,970 --> 00:34:28,750 |
|
Function ูู
ุงู It is caused by damage to one or |
|
|
|
351 |
|
00:34:28,750 --> 00:34:33,590 |
|
more specific areas of the brain ู
ู
ูู ูููู ุงูุณุจุจ |
|
|
|
352 |
|
00:34:33,590 --> 00:34:38,850 |
|
ุชุจุนูุง ุฅุตุงุจุฉ ู
ูุทูุฉ ุฃู ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ุงูู brain usually |
|
|
|
353 |
|
00:34:38,850 --> 00:34:43,110 |
|
occurring during fetal development or infancy ูู |
|
|
|
354 |
|
00:34:43,110 --> 00:34:50,680 |
|
ุงูุบุงูุจ ุชููู ูู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูุญู
ู ูุชูุฌุฉ ุชุนุฑุถ ุงูุฃู
ูุนุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
355 |
|
00:34:50,680 --> 00:34:56,500 |
|
ุนูุงู
ู ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ุณุจุจ ูู ู
ุดุงูู development of the |
|
|
|
356 |
|
00:34:56,500 --> 00:35:04,160 |
|
fetus ู
ุดุงูู ู
ู
ูู ุชุคุฏู ุฅูู ุชุดููุงุช ูู
ู
ูู ุชุคุฏู ุฅูู |
|
|
|
357 |
|
00:35:04,160 --> 00:35:10,420 |
|
ุฎูู ูู normal development of the brain of the |
|
|
|
358 |
|
00:35:10,420 --> 00:35:17,340 |
|
child it also can occur before during or shortly |
|
|
|
359 |
|
00:35:17,340 --> 00:35:18,740 |
|
following birth |
|
|
|
360 |
|
00:35:22,520 --> 00:35:28,580 |
|
ููุฐุง ูููุง ูุชูุฌุฉ ุฃู ุงูุฃู
ุชุชุนุฑุถ ูู teratogens ุชุชุนุฑุถ |
|
|
|
361 |
|
00:35:28,580 --> 00:35:33,780 |
|
ูุนูุงู
ู ู
ู
ูู ุนูุงู
ู ููู
ูุงุฆูุฉ ู
ู
ูู ุฃุฏููุฉ ู
ู
ูู ุชููุซุงุช |
|
|
|
362 |
|
00:35:33,780 --> 00:35:38,140 |
|
ูููุง ู
ู
ูู ุชุคุซุฑ ุนูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงููู
ู ุฒู ู
ู
ูู ุฃู
ุชุชุนุฑุถ |
|
|
|
363 |
|
00:35:38,140 --> 00:35:43,980 |
|
ูุฃุดุนุฉ ูู ูุชุฑุฉ ุงูุญู
ู ู
ู
ูู ูููู ุณุจุจ ู
ู ุฃุณุจุงุจ ุงูู |
|
|
|
364 |
|
00:35:43,980 --> 00:35:49,060 |
|
cerebral palsy ูุฐุง ูู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูุญู
ู during birth |
|
|
|
365 |
|
00:35:49,060 --> 00:35:50,220 |
|
ุฃุซูุงุก ุงูููุงุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
366 |
|
00:35:54,560 --> 00:35:59,360 |
|
ุฃู ูุชูุฌุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูููุงุฏุฉ ุงูู forceps delivery ุตุงุฑ |
|
|
|
367 |
|
00:35:59,360 --> 00:36:04,480 |
|
ููู damage ุฃู ุจุนุฏ ุงูููุงุฏุฉ ูู
ุฏุฉ ุชูุฑูุจุง ุณูุชูู ุฃู |
|
|
|
368 |
|
00:36:04,480 --> 00:36:09,680 |
|
traumatic brain injury ุฃู ุฃู ุฅุตุงุจุฉ ูู ุงูุฏู
ุงุบ ูุดุฎุต |
|
|
|
369 |
|
00:36:09,680 --> 00:36:15,840 |
|
ุงูุทูู ุนูู ุฃูู cerebral palsy cerebral palsy is |
|
|
|
370 |
|
00:36:15,840 --> 00:36:18,460 |
|
neither progressive nor communicable |
|
|
|
371 |
|
00:36:24,130 --> 00:36:30,690 |
|
ูู ู
ุด ู
ุฑุถ ู
ุนุฏ ูู
ุด ู
ุฑุถ ู
ุชุทูุฑ ูุนูู ุฎูููุง ูููู ุฃูู |
|
|
|
372 |
|
00:36:30,690 --> 00:36:37,270 |
|
ุฎูุงุต ุตุงุฑุช ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุจุชุธููุง ุฒู ู
ุง ูู ููู ู
ู
ูู ูุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
373 |
|
00:36:37,270 --> 00:36:41,310 |
|
ุชุจุนูุงุช ูุชูุฌุฉ ููุฉ ุงูุงูุชู
ุงู
ููุฉ ุงูุนูุงุฌ ุงูุทุจูุนู ุงููู |
|
|
|
374 |
|
00:36:41,310 --> 00:36:46,010 |
|
ุจูููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ู
ู
ูู ุชุชุถุงุนู ุฃู ูุตูุฑ ู
ุถุงุนูุงุช ููุฐู |
|
|
|
375 |
|
00:36:46,010 --> 00:36:51,800 |
|
ุงูุญุงูุฉ ููู ูุถุน ุงูุฏู
ุงุบ ุจูุธู ุฒู ู
ุง ูู it's important |
|
|
|
376 |
|
00:36:51,800 --> 00:36:54,980 |
|
to know that cerebral palsy is not a disease, it |
|
|
|
377 |
|
00:36:54,980 --> 00:36:59,720 |
|
is not contagious and does not get worse, ูุนูู ู
ุด |
|
|
|
378 |
|
00:36:59,720 --> 00:37:06,500 |
|
ู
ุฑุถ ู
ุนุฏูุ ู
ุง ุจูุตูุฑ ุชุบูุฑ ูู ุงู brainุ ูุนูู ู
ุง ุจูุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
379 |
|
00:37:06,500 --> 00:37:11,120 |
|
ุฒูุงุฏุฉ ูู ูุณุจุฉ ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูู
ุฏู
ุฑุฉ ูู ุงู brainุ ูุฃ ุจุชุธู |
|
|
|
380 |
|
00:37:11,120 --> 00:37:21,860 |
|
ุชุงุจุนุฉ ุงูุฃุทูุงู ุงููู ุจูููุฏูุง ุจู Cerebral Palsy ููุฏููุง |
|
|
|
381 |
|
00:37:21,860 --> 00:37:27,980 |
|
ุทูู ุนู
ุฑู ู
ุน Cerebral Palsy. Cerebral Palsy ูู ุดุฎุต |
|
|
|
382 |
|
00:37:27,980 --> 00:37:29,900 |
|
ู
ูุตุงุจ ู
ู ุบูุทุฉ |
|
|
|
383 |
|
00:37:32,140 --> 00:37:37,140 |
|
control motor function particularly muscle control |
|
|
|
384 |
|
00:37:37,140 --> 00:37:41,420 |
|
and coordination. ุงูุฃุดุฎุงุต ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
ู
ุดุงูู ุงูุณูุฑุจุฑุง |
|
|
|
385 |
|
00:37:41,420 --> 00:37:45,960 |
|
ุงูุจูุณู ููููู ูู ุนูุฏูู
ู
ุดุงูู ุญุฑููุฉ motor ููููู ูู |
|
|
|
386 |
|
00:37:45,960 --> 00:37:50,460 |
|
ุนูุฏูู
functional problems ููููู ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู |
|
|
|
387 |
|
00:37:50,460 --> 00:37:53,740 |
|
disturbance ูู ุงู gate ูู ุงู mobility ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
388 |
|
00:37:53,740 --> 00:37:58,230 |
|
balance. ููููู ูู ุนูุฏูู
involuntary movement ุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
389 |
|
00:37:58,230 --> 00:38:00,950 |
|
ุงูู
ูุถูุน ุงูุณููุจุฑุงู ุจุงูุณู ุฅู ุดุงุก ุงููู ุฑุจ ุงูุนุงูู
ูู |
|
|
|
390 |
|
00:38:00,950 --> 00:38:05,490 |
|
ูุชุฏุฑุณูู ุจุดูุก ู
ู ุงูุชูุตูู ุฎูุงู ุงูุณููุงุช ุงููุงุฏู
ุฉ ู
ุน |
|
|
|
391 |
|
00:38:05,490 --> 00:38:09,690 |
|
ุฏุฑุงุณุฉ ูู ุงูุฃุทูุงู ู
ู ุงูู
ุดุงูู ุงููู ุจุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ foot |
|
|
|
392 |
|
00:38:09,690 --> 00:38:14,490 |
|
ankle disorders ููุง ุช ุทุจุนุง ู
ู ุงูู
ุดุงูู ุงููู ุจูุดูููุง |
|
|
|
393 |
|
00:38:14,490 --> 00:38:18,910 |
|
ูู ู
ุฑุงุญู ููุงุฏุฉ ู
ู
ูู ุงูุทูู ููููุฏ ุจุญุงุฌุฉ ูุณู
ููุง club |
|
|
|
394 |
|
00:38:18,910 --> 00:38:25,570 |
|
foot ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ููู ุงู club food ุงู club |
|
|
|
395 |
|
00:38:25,570 --> 00:38:32,950 |
|
food ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุชูุจุณ equinovarus ุงูุชุดูู |
|
|
|
396 |
|
00:38:32,950 --> 00:38:40,030 |
|
ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ููุง ุทุจุนุง ูู ุงู club food ุฃู ู
ู
ูู ุชููู |
|
|
|
397 |
|
00:38:40,030 --> 00:38:46,410 |
|
ุชูุจุณ calcaneovalgus ุตุงุฑุช ุทูุนุช ุจุฏู ู
ุง ูู ููุฉ ุงููุฏู
|
|
|
|
398 |
|
00:38:46,410 --> 00:38:49,470 |
|
ุฏุงุฎู |
|
|
|
399 |
|
00:38:49,470 --> 00:38:55,200 |
|
ูุฌูุง ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ุฎูุนุฉ ูุจุฑุง ุชุงูู ุจุณ ูุงูููููู ูุงูุฌุงุณ |
|
|
|
400 |
|
00:38:55,200 --> 00:39:00,120 |
|
ุทุจุนุง ุงุญูุง ุจูุญูู ุนู ุชุงูู ุจุณ ุงู foot ู calcaneus |
|
|
|
401 |
|
00:39:00,120 --> 00:39:06,250 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงู bones of the foot ู
ู
ูู ูููู ูู ุนูุง |
|
|
|
402 |
|
00:39:06,250 --> 00:39:11,110 |
|
ุจูุณุจูุงูุณ ุฃู ุงูู flat foot ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ุงููู |
|
|
|
403 |
|
00:39:11,110 --> 00:39:17,530 |
|
ูู ุฅู ููุณ ุงููุฏู
ู
ุด ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุงูุชููุณ ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู |
|
|
|
404 |
|
00:39:17,530 --> 00:39:22,210 |
|
ุงููุฏู
ูู ุงููุถุน ุงูุทุจูุนูุ ูุฐู ุจูุณู
ููุง ุจูุณุจูุงูุณ ุฃู |
|
|
|
405 |
|
00:39:22,210 --> 00:39:28,010 |
|
flat foot ู
ู ุงูู
ุดุงูู ุงููู ุจุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู
ุงู ุงูู |
|
|
|
406 |
|
00:39:28,010 --> 00:39:31,930 |
|
down syndrome ุงู down syndrome ุทุจุนุง ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู |
|
|
|
407 |
|
00:39:31,930 --> 00:39:41,010 |
|
mental retardation ู degree of various ุงู down |
|
|
|
408 |
|
00:39:41,010 --> 00:39:48,050 |
|
syndrome ูู ุงูุฎูู ุฌููู ู
ู
ูู ูููู ุฎูู ูู ุงูุฌููุงุช It |
|
|
|
409 |
|
00:39:48,050 --> 00:39:52,410 |
|
is a chromosomal disorder caused by presence of |
|
|
|
410 |
|
00:39:52,410 --> 00:39:57,770 |
|
all or part of an extra 21st chromosomeุ ุฎูู ูู |
|
|
|
411 |
|
00:39:57,770 --> 00:40:04,830 |
|
ุงูู Chromosome ุฑูู
21. The |
|
|
|
412 |
|
00:40:04,830 --> 00:40:07,970 |
|
condition is characterized by combination of major |
|
|
|
413 |
|
00:40:07,970 --> 00:40:10,190 |
|
and minor differences in structure |
|
|
|
414 |
|
00:40:19,430 --> 00:40:25,210 |
|
ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ุง ูู
ูุฒูู
ุดูู ุงููุฌู ูููู ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
415 |
|
00:40:25,210 --> 00:40:28,370 |
|
ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ |
|
|
|
416 |
|
00:40:28,370 --> 00:40:34,070 |
|
ูุฃู ุงุญูุง ุจูุญูู ุนูู ุจุนุถ |
|
|
|
417 |
|
00:40:34,070 --> 00:40:37,050 |
|
ุงูู
ุดุงูู ุงููู ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงู |
|
|
|
418 |
|
00:40:37,050 --> 00:40:45,430 |
|
development ุทุจุนุงู ูุนู
ููุฉ ุงููุญุต ููุชุนุฑู |
|
|
|
419 |
|
00:40:45,430 --> 00:40:53,050 |
|
ุนูู ุงูุทูู ูู ูุชุฑุฉ ุงูุญู
ู ู
ู
ูู ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุณุญุจ ุนููุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
420 |
|
00:40:53,050 --> 00:41:00,090 |
|
ุงู fluid amniotic fluid ุงููู ุญูุงููู ุงูุฌููู ุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
421 |
|
00:41:00,090 --> 00:41:02,590 |
|
ูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุจุณู
ููุง amniocentesis |
|
|
|
422 |
|
00:41:06,350 --> 00:41:12,410 |
|
ููุฐุง ุทุจุนุง ู
ู
ูู ููุนู
ู ูุญุต during birth during |
|
|
|
423 |
|
00:41:12,410 --> 00:41:18,570 |
|
pregnancy ุฃู at birth. ูู ุฌููุง ูุทูุน ุนูู ุงู down |
|
|
|
424 |
|
00:41:18,570 --> 00:41:24,730 |
|
syndrome ููุงูู ุงู ูู ุนูุฏูู
ุจุนุถ ุงู features ุงููู |
|
|
|
425 |
|
00:41:24,730 --> 00:41:28,510 |
|
ุจุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ. Small number have severe to profound |
|
|
|
426 |
|
00:41:28,510 --> 00:41:34,020 |
|
mental disability. ุฌุฒุก ู
ููู
ู
ู
ูู ูููู ูู ุนูุฏู ุฅุนุงูุฉ |
|
|
|
427 |
|
00:41:34,020 --> 00:41:37,620 |
|
ุนูููุฉ ุดุฏูุฏุฉ. The incidence of Down syndrome is |
|
|
|
428 |
|
00:41:37,620 --> 00:41:44,500 |
|
estimated 1 ููู 800 ุฃู ุฃูู ุจูุฑุช 1 ู
ู ูู 800 ุฅูู |
|
|
|
429 |
|
00:41:44,500 --> 00:41:56,280 |
|
1000 ููุงุฏุฉ ู
ู
ูู ููููุฏ Down syndrome ู
ู |
|
|
|
430 |
|
00:41:56,280 --> 00:42:01,980 |
|
ุงูุฃุนุฑุงุถ ุงููู ุจูููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุนูุฏูู
ุทุจุนุง ุงูู features |
|
|
|
431 |
|
00:42:01,980 --> 00:42:05,340 |
|
Down syndrome may also appear in people with a |
|
|
|
432 |
|
00:42:05,340 --> 00:42:09,480 |
|
standard set of chromosomes including microgenia |
|
|
|
433 |
|
00:42:09,480 --> 00:42:16,480 |
|
and abnormally small chin and unusually round face |
|
|
|
434 |
|
00:42:16,480 --> 00:42:22,100 |
|
protruding or oversized tongue and almond shape |
|
|
|
435 |
|
00:42:22,100 --> 00:42:30,520 |
|
of the eyes. ููุงูู ุงูู ุงููุณุงู ุญุฌู
ูุจูุฑ ุฃู ุจุงุฑุฒ ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
436 |
|
00:42:30,520 --> 00:42:35,100 |
|
ูููู ุทุจุนุง ุงูุนูููู |
|
|
|
437 |
|
00:42:35,100 --> 00:42:45,380 |
|
ุจุญุงุฌุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง ุงูู almond shape ุดูู ุงูููุฒุฉ ููู |
|
|
|
438 |
|
00:42:45,380 --> 00:42:50,960 |
|
ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง ุงูู epicanthic fold of the eyelid. ุดุฑุท |
|
|
|
439 |
|
00:42:50,960 --> 00:42:57,680 |
|
ุงูุนูู ุจุชููู ุนูููู
ู
ุดุฑูุทุฉ. ูุฐู ูู ุชูุฑูุจุง ุฃูู
ุงูุฃุนุฑุงุถ |
|
|
|
440 |
|
00:42:57,680 --> 00:43:02,570 |
|
ุงููู ุจุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ู
ู ุถู
ู ุงูู
ุดุงูู ุงููู ุจุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
441 |
|
00:43:02,570 --> 00:43:06,130 |
|
ู
ุนูู
ู ูุฏูุฑูุง ุจุงููู
ู
ุน ูุคูุงุก ุงููุงุณ ุทุจุนุง higher |
|
|
|
442 |
|
00:43:06,130 --> 00:43:10,730 |
|
risk of congenital heart defects gastroesophageal |
|
|
|
443 |
|
00:43:10,730 --> 00:43:14,650 |
|
reflux disease recurrent ear infections |
|
|
|
444 |
|
00:43:14,650 --> 00:43:21,890 |
|
obstructive sleep apnea thyroid dysfunction. ุฃูู
|
|
|
|
445 |
|
00:43:21,890 --> 00:43:26,430 |
|
ุงูุฃุนุฑุงุถ ุจุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ ุงูู Oriental eye tongue protrusion |
|
|
|
446 |
|
00:43:27,690 --> 00:43:34,070 |
|
ุงูุนูู ุทุจุนุง ููู ุดูููุง ุจุฑูุฒ ุงููุณุงู short arms and |
|
|
|
447 |
|
00:43:34,070 --> 00:43:40,910 |
|
legs simian crease ุทุจุนุง ุฅูุฏููู
ูููุง fold ูุงุญุฏ |
|
|
|
448 |
|
00:43:40,910 --> 00:43:46,250 |
|
ุงูุฎุทูุท ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุฅูุฏ internal organs |
|
|
|
449 |
|
00:43:46,250 --> 00:43:50,190 |
|
congenital heart defect ูู ุงูุบุงูุจ ูู ู
ู
ูู ูููู |
|
|
|
450 |
|
00:43:50,190 --> 00:43:51,530 |
|
ูููู
ู
ุดุงูู ูู ุงูููุจ |
|
|
|
451 |
|
00:43:56,180 --> 00:44:01,960 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ูููู ูู ุนูุฏูู
stenosis ุฃู narrowing ูู blood |
|
|
|
452 |
|
00:44:01,960 --> 00:44:09,060 |
|
vessels. ูุฐู ุชูุฑูุจุง ุฃูู
ุงูุฃุนุฑุงุถ ุงููู ุจุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
453 |
|
00:44:09,060 --> 00:44:17,960 |
|
ุนูุฏ ุงู down syndrome. ุจุงูู ุงู syndromes ู
ุด ูุชูุฑ ู
ูู
|
|
|
|
454 |
|
00:44:17,960 --> 00:44:18,700 |
|
ููุง |
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