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1 |
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00:00:01,670 --> 00:00:05,970 |
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ุจูู ููุงุฆุฏ ุงูู biochemical tests ุฃูุถุง ุงูู |
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2 |
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00:00:05,970 --> 00:00:14,170 |
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diagnosis ุงููู ูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุชุดุฎูุต ูู
ุฑุถ ู
ุนููุ ูุทุจุนุงู ุฒู |
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3 |
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00:00:14,170 --> 00:00:19,530 |
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ู
ุง ุญูููุง ูุจู ุดููุฉ ุฅูู ุงููุญูุตุงุช ุงููู ุจุชูุนู
ู ูู ูุฐู |
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4 |
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00:00:19,530 --> 00:00:27,370 |
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ุชุนุชุจุฑ ุฌุฒุก ู
ู ุงูุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุชุดุฎูุตูุฉุ ูุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุฅูู |
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5 |
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00:00:27,370 --> 00:00:33,450 |
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ุงูุทุจูุจ ุจูุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู ุงูู Historyุ ุงูุชุงุฑูุฎ ุงููู ู
ู
ูู |
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6 |
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00:00:34,490 --> 00:00:39,130 |
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ุงูุณุงุจูุ ุจูุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู ุงูู symptoms ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉุ ูู
ู
ูู ุจุฑุถู |
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7 |
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00:00:39,130 --> 00:00:46,870 |
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ุจูุชุทูุจ ุงูุงุณุชุนุงูุฉ ุจุฏูุงุฆุฑ ุฃุฎุฑู ุฒู ุงูุฃุดุนุฉุ ุงููุญูุตุงุช |
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8 |
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00:00:46,870 --> 00:00:52,510 |
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ุงููู ุจุชุชู
ูุฐู ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงูู
ุฎุชุจุฑุ ุฅู
ุง ูุชุฃูุฏ it either |
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9 |
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00:00:52,510 --> 00:00:52,970 |
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confirm |
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10 |
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00:00:56,160 --> 00:01:01,580 |
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or refute a diagnosisุ ูุจูู ุฅู
ุง ุจูุฃูุฏ ุฃู ุจูููู ูุฌูุฏ |
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11 |
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00:01:01,580 --> 00:01:06,800 |
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ู
ุฑุถ ู
ุนููุ ู it is important that the clinician |
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12 |
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00:01:06,800 --> 00:01:10,300 |
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appreciate how useful the chosen test is for these |
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13 |
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00:01:10,300 --> 00:01:14,780 |
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purposesุ ูุจูู ูุงุฒู
ุงูุฏูุชูุฑ ูู
ุงู ูููู ุนุงุฑู ุฅูุด |
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14 |
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00:01:14,780 --> 00:01:21,450 |
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ูุงุฆุฏุฉ ุงููุญุต ูุฐุง ุงููู ุจุฏู ูุทูุจูุ ููู ู
ุฑุงุช ุนุฏูุฏุฉ ุจูุชู
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15 |
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00:01:21,450 --> 00:01:26,850 |
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ุงูุงุณุชุนุงูุฉ ุจุฏุงุฆุฑุฉ ุงูู
ุฎุชุจุฑ ูุณุคุงู ู
ู
ูู ุนู ุจุนุถ |
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16 |
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00:01:26,850 --> 00:01:33,910 |
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ุงููุญูุตุงุช ูุฃูู
ูุชูุง ูุชุดุฎูุต ู
ู
ูู ุฃู ุฅุซุจุงุช ุฃู ููู ู
ุฑุถ |
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17 |
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00:01:33,910 --> 00:01:41,010 |
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ู
ุนููุ ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุชุดุฎูุต ู
ูู
ุฉ ุฌุฏุง ุญุชู ูู ูุงูุช ู
ุด ูุงู
ูุฉุ |
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18 |
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00:01:41,010 --> 00:01:46,190 |
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making diagnosis even if incomplete such as a |
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19 |
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00:01:46,190 --> 00:01:48,630 |
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diagnosis of hypoglycemia without knowing its |
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20 |
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00:01:48,630 --> 00:01:52,390 |
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cause may allow treatment to be initiatedุ ูุจูู |
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21 |
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00:01:52,390 --> 00:01:57,890 |
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ู
ุฑุงุช ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุชุดุฎูุต ุจุชููู ู
ูู
ุฉ ุฌุฏุง ุญุชู ุจุฏูู ู
ุนุฑูุฉ |
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22 |
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00:01:57,890 --> 00:02:03,420 |
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ุณุจุจ ุงูู
ุดููุฉุ ุฒู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุงููู ุฅููู ูู ุดุฎุตูุงุ ุงุฌููุง |
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23 |
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00:02:03,420 --> 00:02:06,820 |
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ูุญุตูุง ู
ุณุชูู ุงูุฌููููุฒุ ููุงุฌููุง ุฅู ุงูุดุฎุต ู
ุณุชูู |
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24 |
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00:02:06,820 --> 00:02:10,280 |
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ุงูุฌููููุฒ ุนูุฏู ู
ูุฎูุถุ ูุจูู ูุฐุง ุงูุดุฎุต ุนูุฏู |
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25 |
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00:02:10,280 --> 00:02:15,080 |
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hypoglycemiaุ ูุทุจุนุง ูุฌูุฏ hypoglycemia ูุงูุฎูุงุถ ููู |
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26 |
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00:02:15,080 --> 00:02:19,200 |
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ู
ุณุชูู ุงูุฌููููุฒ ูู ุงูุฏู
ูุฐุง ูุนุชุจุฑ life threatening |
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27 |
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00:02:19,200 --> 00:02:24,640 |
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conditionุ ุญุงูุฉ ุชูุฏุฏ ุงูุญูุงุฉุ ูุนูู ุฅู ุงููุงุญุฏ ู
ู
ูู |
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28 |
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00:02:24,640 --> 00:02:30,250 |
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ูุฏุฎู ุจู coma ูู
ู
ูู ูุตูุฑ ููุงุฉุ ูุจูู ููุง ูุญุตูุง glucose |
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29 |
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00:02:30,250 --> 00:02:35,070 |
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ูุดุฎุตูุง ุฅูู ูุฐุง ุงูุดุฎุต ูู ุนูุฏู hypoglycemiaุ ูุจูู ูุฐุง |
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30 |
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00:02:35,070 --> 00:02:42,590 |
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ุจูุชุทูุจ ู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ุงูุจุฏุก ูู ุงูุนูุงุฌุ ููู ุฅุนุทุงุก glucose ุนู |
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31 |
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00:02:42,590 --> 00:02:49,070 |
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ุทุฑูู ุงููุฑูุฏ ููุฐุง ุงูู patientุ ุฅูู ุฃูุถุง ู
ูุถูุน ุงูู |
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32 |
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00:02:49,070 --> 00:02:55,180 |
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monitoring ุงููู ูู ู
ุฑุงูุจุฉ ุงูู
ุฑูุถุ a major use of |
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33 |
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00:02:55,180 --> 00:02:58,200 |
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biochemical test is to follow the course of an |
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34 |
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00:02:58,200 --> 00:03:01,780 |
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illness and to monitor the effects of a treatment |
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35 |
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00:03:01,780 --> 00:03:06,640 |
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ูุนูู ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงูู monitoring ู ุงูู
ุฑุงูุจุฉ ู
ู
ูู ูุดูู |
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36 |
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00:03:06,640 --> 00:03:13,280 |
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the course of illnessุ ูู ุงูู ... ุงูู ... ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ูุนููุง |
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37 |
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00:03:13,280 --> 00:03:19,620 |
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ูู ุชุญุณู ุฃู ุญุงูุชู ุจุชุณูุก ุชู
ุงู
ุ ู ุจูุดูู ู
ุฏู ุงุณุชุฌุงุจุชู |
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38 |
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00:03:19,620 --> 00:03:26,380 |
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ููุนูุงุฌ ุงููู ุจุชุชู
ุฅุนุทุงุกู ุฅูุงูุ To do this there must |
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39 |
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00:03:26,380 --> 00:03:30,520 |
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be ุงูุณูุทุฑุฉ ุจุงูู Analyte ุนุดุงู ูููู ูุงุฏุฑูู ุนูู ูุนููุง |
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40 |
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00:03:30,520 --> 00:03:36,620 |
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ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู Monitoringุ ูุงุจุฏ ู
ู ูุฌูุฏ Analyte ู
ุนูู |
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41 |
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00:03:36,620 --> 00:03:42,080 |
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ูููู ู
ุฑุชุจุท ุจู
ุฑุถ |
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42 |
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00:03:42,080 --> 00:03:47,590 |
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ู
ุนููุ ูุนูู ุฅููุ ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงูุ ูู ุฅูู ุงููGlycated |
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43 |
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00:03:47,590 --> 00:03:53,290 |
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Hemoglobin in patients with diabetes mellitusุ |
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44 |
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00:03:53,290 --> 00:03:56,130 |
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ููุญูู ุนูู ูุฐุง ุจุงูุชูุตููุ ูู
ุง ูุญูู ุนู |
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45 |
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00:03:56,130 --> 00:04:03,320 |
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ุงููCarbohydrates ูุนู ู
ุฑุถ ุงููDiabetesุ ูู ุฅููู ููุญุณุจ |
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46 |
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00:04:03,320 --> 00:04:08,560 |
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ูู
ูุฉ ุงูุฌููููุฒ ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุฏู
ุ ูุณุจุฉ ู
ู ุงูุฌููููุฒ |
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47 |
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00:04:08,560 --> 00:04:11,860 |
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ุจูุฑุชุจุท ู
ุน ุงูู Hemoglobin ูุจูุนุทููุง ู
ุง ูุณู
ู ุจุงูู |
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48 |
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00:04:11,860 --> 00:04:15,960 |
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Glycated Hemoglobinุ ูู Hemoglobin ู
ุฑุชุจุท ู
ุน |
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49 |
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00:04:15,960 --> 00:04:22,460 |
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ุงูุฌููููุฒุ ุงูุขู ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุญุณุงุจ ูุณุจุฉ ุงูู Glycated |
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50 |
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00:04:22,460 --> 00:04:29,200 |
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Hemoglobin ู
ู
ูู ูุนุฑู ู
ุฏู ุงูุชุฒุงู
ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุจุงูุนูุงุฌ |
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51 |
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00:04:29,200 --> 00:04:37,520 |
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ูุจุงูุญู
ูุฉุ ููุดูู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ูุนูุงู ุนุงู
ู ุชุญูู
ูููุณ ุนูู |
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52 |
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00:04:37,520 --> 00:04:41,840 |
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ู
ุณุชูู ุงูุณูุฑ ูู ุงูุฏู
ุนูุฏู ุฃู ูุงุ ูู
ูู ูุณุชุฎุฏู
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53 |
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00:04:41,840 --> 00:04:48,140 |
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ุงููGlucated Hemoglobin ูุนู
ู ู
ุฑุงูุจุฉ ูู
ุณุชููุงุช ุงูุณูุฑ |
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54 |
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00:04:48,140 --> 00:04:53,320 |
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ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุงูุ ูู
ุฏู ุงูุชุฒุงู
ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุจุงูุนูุงุฌ ุฃู ุจุงููDiet |
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55 |
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00:04:55,290 --> 00:04:58,870 |
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ุงูุชุฌุงุฑุจ ุงูุจูู ููู
ูุงุฆูุฉ ุชุณุชุฎุฏู
ุฃูุถูุง ูุชุญูู ู
ุดุงูู ูู |
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56 |
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00:04:58,870 --> 00:05:02,490 |
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ุงูุชุนุงู
ูุ ุจูุจูู ุจุฑุถู ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงูู Monitoring ู
ู
ูู |
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57 |
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00:05:02,490 --> 00:05:06,570 |
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ูุดูู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุตุงุฑ ุฃู ุฃุนุฑุงุถ ุฌุงูุจูุฉ ุจุณุจุจ |
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58 |
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00:05:06,570 --> 00:05:11,830 |
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ุงูุนูุงุฌ ุงููู ุจุชุชู
ุฅุนุทุงุกู ููู
ุฑูุถุ ุฒู ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู |
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59 |
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00:05:12,290 --> 00:05:16,910 |
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hypokalemia ุงููู ูู ุงูุฎูุงุถ ูู ู
ุณุชูู ุงูุจูุชุงุณููู
ูู |
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60 |
|
00:05:16,910 --> 00:05:24,270 |
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ุงูุฏู
ุ ููุฐุง ุงููู ู
ู
ูู ููุชุฌ ุจุณุจุจ ุนูุงุฌ ุงูู
ุฑุถู ุจุงุฑุชูุงุน |
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61 |
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00:05:24,270 --> 00:05:28,430 |
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ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
ุ ุจู
ุง ูุณู
ู ุจุงูู diuretics ุงููู ูู ุฃุฏููุฉ |
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62 |
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00:05:28,430 --> 00:05:36,970 |
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ู
ุฏุฑุฉ ููุจููุ ุฃุฏููุฉ ุชู
ูุน ุงู
ุชุตุงุต ุงูุณูุงุฆู ูู ุงูููู |
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63 |
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00:05:36,970 --> 00:05:40,630 |
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ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุฅุฎุฑุงุฌ ููู
ูุงุช ุณูุงุฆู ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู |
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64 |
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00:05:40,630 --> 00:05:46,150 |
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ุงูุฌุณู
ุ ุงูุขู ูุฐู ุงูุฃุฏููุฉ ุฒู ู
ุง ุจุชุนุงูุฌ ุงุฑุชูุงุน ุถุบุท ุงูุฏู
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65 |
|
00:05:46,150 --> 00:05:50,790 |
|
ููู ู
ู
ูู ูู complication ุฃู ูู side effect ู
ู
ูู ุชุคุฏู |
|
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|
66 |
|
00:05:50,790 --> 00:05:56,750 |
|
ุฅูู ุงูุฎูุงุถ ูู ู
ุณุชูู ุงูู potassium and are |
|
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|
67 |
|
00:05:56,750 --> 00:05:59,710 |
|
extensively used to screen for possible drug |
|
|
|
68 |
|
00:05:59,710 --> 00:06:05,440 |
|
toxicityุ ูุจุฑุถู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุจุนุถ ุงูุฃุฏููุฉ ุงููู ูุงุฒู
ุชููู |
|
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69 |
|
00:06:05,440 --> 00:06:09,740 |
|
ูู ู
ุณุชููุงุช ู
ุนููุฉ ูู ุงูุฏู
ุ ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุฒุงุฏุช ุนู ู
ุณุชูู |
|
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70 |
|
00:06:09,740 --> 00:06:15,320 |
|
ู
ุนููุ ูุจูู ุงูุฏูุงุก ููุชุญูู ู
ู ุนูุงุฌ ุฅูู ุณู
ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูู
ู
ูู |
|
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71 |
|
00:06:15,320 --> 00:06:20,100 |
|
ูุนู
ู ู
ุดุงูู ุนุฏูุฏุฉุ ููุจูู ุจุฑุถู ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงูู Monitoring |
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72 |
|
00:06:20,100 --> 00:06:24,680 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ูุฑุงูุจ ู
ุณุชูู ูุฐู ุงูุฃุฏููุฉ ุจุงุณุชู
ุฑุงุฑ ูู ุงูุฌุณู
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73 |
|
00:06:24,680 --> 00:06:29,240 |
|
ุนุดุงู ู
ุง ุชุตูุด ูู
ุณุชููุงุช ุงููู ู
ู
ูู ุชุถุฑ ุจุงูู
ุฑูุถุ ูุชุชุญูู |
|
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74 |
|
00:06:29,240 --> 00:06:39,010 |
|
ุจุฏู ู
ุง ุชููู ุนูุงุฌุ ุชุชุญูู ุฅูู ู
ุดููุฉ ููู
ุฑูุถุ ูู |
|
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|
75 |
|
00:06:39,010 --> 00:06:43,050 |
|
Prognosis ุณูุฑ ุงูู
ุฑุถุ tests used primarily for |
|
|
|
76 |
|
00:06:43,050 --> 00:06:46,470 |
|
diagnosis may also provide prognostic information |
|
|
|
77 |
|
00:06:47,310 --> 00:06:50,250 |
|
ูุจูู ู
ู
ูู ุจุฑุถู ููุณ ุงูู ... ุงูู ... ุงูู analyte ุงููู |
|
|
|
78 |
|
00:06:50,250 --> 00:06:52,950 |
|
ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ู ุงุญูุง ุนุดุงู ูุนู
ู diagnosis ู
ู
ูู ุจุฑุถู ูููู |
|
|
|
79 |
|
00:06:52,950 --> 00:06:58,950 |
|
ูู ููุณู ูุนุทููู prognosisุ ูุนุทููู ููู ุณูุฑ ุงูู
ุฑุถุ ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
80 |
|
00:06:58,950 --> 00:07:04,430 |
|
ู
ุฏู ุฎุทูุฑุฉ ุงูู
ุฑุถุ ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ุจู Plasma-Creatinine |
|
|
|
81 |
|
00:07:04,430 --> 00:07:05,670 |
|
Concentration |
|
|
|
82 |
|
00:07:05,670 --> 00:07:07,110 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
00:07:07,110 --> 00:07:07,990 |
|
|
|
|
|
84 |
|
00:07:07,990 --> 00:07:08,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
85 |
|
00:07:08,770 --> 00:07:11,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
86 |
|
00:07:11,930 --> 00:07:18,330 |
|
|
|
|
|
87 |
|
00:07:18,330 --> 00:07:22,710 |
|
|
|
|
|
88 |
|
00:07:22,710 --> 00:07:24,550 |
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
|
00:07:25,790 --> 00:07:31,490 |
|
ูุจูู ุงููุฑูุงุชููู ู
ู
ูู ูุจูู ูู ูู ุณูุฑ ุงูู
ุฑุถ ููุฐุง |
|
|
|
90 |
|
00:07:31,490 --> 00:07:36,670 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ู ูู ุญุงูุงุช ุงููุงุณ ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
ู
ุดููุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
91 |
|
00:07:36,670 --> 00:07:43,380 |
|
ุงูููู ุฃู ุนูุฏูู
ูุดู ููููุ ู
ู
ูู ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงูู |
|
|
|
92 |
|
00:07:43,380 --> 00:07:50,120 |
|
Concentration ูููุฑูุงุชููู ูุนุฑู ูุฏูุด ูุนููุง ุงูู |
|
|
|
93 |
|
00:07:50,120 --> 00:07:56,060 |
|
efficiency ูุนู
ู ุงููููุ ูู ู
ุง ุฒุงุฏ ุงููุฑูุงุชููู ูู |
|
|
|
94 |
|
00:07:56,060 --> 00:08:03,590 |
|
ุงูุฏู
ูุนูู ุฃููู ุชูุฎูุถ ุงูููุงุกุฉ ุจุชุงุนุช ุงูููู ูุจุตูุฑ ูููุง |
|
|
|
95 |
|
00:08:03,590 --> 00:08:08,770 |
|
more damageุ ูุฌุจ ุฅูู ุงูููู ุชููู ู
ู
ูู ูุนุฑู ุณูุฑ ุงูู
ุฑุถ |
|
|
|
96 |
|
00:08:08,770 --> 00:08:15,990 |
|
ููุดูู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุญุงูุฉ ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุฑุงูุญุฉ ููุฃุณูุฃ ุฃู ูุฃุ test |
|
|
|
97 |
|
00:08:15,990 --> 00:08:18,370 |
|
can also indicate the risk of developing a |
|
|
|
98 |
|
00:08:18,370 --> 00:08:24,260 |
|
particular conditionุ ูุจุฑุถู ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุจุนุถ ุงููุญูุตุงุช |
|
|
|
99 |
|
00:08:24,260 --> 00:08:29,180 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ูุดูู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ูู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ูุฐุง at higher risk ุฃู |
|
|
|
100 |
|
00:08:29,180 --> 00:08:34,360 |
|
at lower risk ูุฅุตุงุจุฉ ุจุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ู
ุนููุฉุ ูุนูุง ู
ุซุงู ุงูู |
|
|
|
101 |
|
00:08:34,360 --> 00:08:37,960 |
|
Coronary Artery Disease ุงููู ูู ุงูุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ุงููู ุจุชุตูุจ |
|
|
|
102 |
|
00:08:38,820 --> 00:08:46,100 |
|
ุดุฑุงููู ุงูููุจ ูุงููู ุจุชุคุฏู ุฅูู ุชุตูุจ ูู ุดุฑุงููู ุงูููุจุ |
|
|
|
103 |
|
00:08:46,100 --> 00:08:51,880 |
|
ูุฐู ุงููุงุณ ูู ุฌููุง ูุญุตูุง ูู
ูุฉ ุงููููุณุชุฑูู ูู ุงูุฏู
|
|
|
|
104 |
|
00:08:51,880 --> 00:08:57,000 |
|
ููุงุฌููุง ุฅููู ุณูู ุงููููุณุชุฑูู ู
ุฑุชูุน ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุจูุฐุง ุจูุนูู |
|
|
|
105 |
|
00:08:57,000 --> 00:09:04,240 |
|
ุฃูู ูุฐุง ุงูุดุฎุต at higher risk ุฃู ุนูุฏู ุงุญุชู
ุงู ุฃูุจุฑ ู
ู |
|
|
|
106 |
|
00:09:04,240 --> 00:09:09,220 |
|
ุงููุงุณ ุงูุขุฎุฑูู ุฅููู ูุตุงุจ ู
ุณุชูุจูุง ุจุงูู Coronary |
|
|
|
107 |
|
00:09:09,220 --> 00:09:14,420 |
|
Artery Diseaseุ ุงูู categories of biochemical |
|
|
|
108 |
|
00:09:14,420 --> 00:09:18,240 |
|
markersุ ุงูู biochemical markers ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูุฐู ุงููู |
|
|
|
109 |
|
00:09:18,240 --> 00:09:22,980 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ุชู
ุนู
ููุง ุจู
ุฎุชุจุฑ ุงูู clinical chemistry ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
110 |
|
00:09:22,980 --> 00:09:25,880 |
|
ุชููุณู
ุฅูู ุฃูุณุงู
|
|
|
|
111 |
|
00:09:30,610 --> 00:09:35,630 |
|
ูู
ู
ูู ุชุณุชุฎุฏู
ูู ุงูู Assessment ู ุงูู Diagnosis |
|
|
|
112 |
|
00:09:35,630 --> 00:09:40,850 |
|
ูุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุชูููู
ูุงูุชุดุฎูุต ูุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ู
ุฎุชููุฉุ ุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ุชุชุนูู |
|
|
|
113 |
|
00:09:40,850 --> 00:09:46,250 |
|
ุจุงูู Carbohydratesุ ุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ู
ู
ูู ุชุชุนูู ุจุงูู proteins |
|
|
|
114 |
|
00:09:46,250 --> 00:09:52,370 |
|
ุจุงูู proteinsุ ุจุงูู nucleic acidsุ ูู
ู
ูู ุจุฑุถู Derivatives |
|
|
|
115 |
|
00:09:52,370 --> 00:09:55,370 |
|
of these markersุ ุงููู ูู ุงูู markers ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ |
|
|
|
116 |
|
00:09:55,370 --> 00:09:58,570 |
|
nucleic acidsุ proteinsุ lipidsุ ู Carbohydrates |
|
|
|
117 |
|
00:10:00,260 --> 00:10:04,900 |
|
ุงูุชุญูู ู
ู ุงูููู
ูุงุฆูุงุช ุบูุฑ ุงูุนุถููุฉุ ุชูุฏู
ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
118 |
|
00:10:04,900 --> 00:10:07,960 |
|
ุงูู homeostasis ูู ุงูุฌุณู
ุ ุจุฑุถู ู
ู
ูู ููููุณ |
|
|
|
119 |
|
00:10:07,960 --> 00:10:10,980 |
|
Electrolytes |
|
|
|
120 |
|
00:10:10,980 --> 00:10:16,060 |
|
ู
ุซูุงุ ุฃูููุงุช ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉุ ุจุฑุถู ูุฐู ู
ู
ููุ gases ุจุฑุถู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
121 |
|
00:10:16,060 --> 00:10:21,620 |
|
ูููุง ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ููุง ุชูุงูุงุช ู
ุนููุฉุ ูุชููุฏ ูู ุนู
ููุฉ |
|
|
|
122 |
|
00:10:21,620 --> 00:10:26,960 |
|
ุณูุงุก ุงูู diagnosis ุฃู ุงูู management ูู patient |
|
|
|
123 |
|
00:10:26,960 --> 00:10:28,180 |
|
ุจุดูู ุนุงู
ุ |
|
|
|
124 |
|
00:10:31,300 --> 00:10:34,460 |
|
ุทุจุนุง ูุฐู ุงูู analytes ุงููู ุญูููุง ุนูููุง ูููุง |
|
|
|
125 |
|
00:10:34,460 --> 00:10:38,480 |
|
analytes ุงููู ุชุนุชุจุฑ endogenous substances |
|
|
|
126 |
|
00:10:38,480 --> 00:10:44,140 |
|
endogenous substancesุ ูุฃู ู
ุตุฏุฑูุง ุงูุฃุณุงุณู ูู ุงูุฌุณู
ุ |
|
|
|
127 |
|
00:10:45,470 --> 00:10:49,870 |
|
ุทูุจ ูู ู
ู
ูู ูููุณ ูู
ุงู ุญุงุฌุงุช ุฃุฎุฑูุ ุทุจุนุง ู
ู
ูู ูููุณ |
|
|
|
128 |
|
00:10:49,870 --> 00:10:54,550 |
|
ุงูู Exogenous Substancesุ ููุฐู ุงููู ูู ุงูู
ูุงุฏ ุงููู |
|
|
|
129 |
|
00:10:54,550 --> 00:11:00,410 |
|
ุฃุตูุง ู
ุด ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุจุงูุฌุณู
ุ ููู ู
ู
ูู ุชุฏุฎู ููุฌุณู
ุฅู
ุง ุนู |
|
|
|
130 |
|
00:11:00,410 --> 00:11:06,550 |
|
ุทุฑูู ุนูุงุฌ Therapeutic Drugs ุฃู ู
ู
ูู ุชุฏุฎู ููุฌุณู
ูู |
|
|
|
131 |
|
00:11:06,550 --> 00:11:11,510 |
|
Poisonsุ ูุฐู ุจุฑุถู ู
ู
ูู ุชุชู
ููุงุณูุง ูู ู
ุฎุชุจุฑ ุงูู |
|
|
|
132 |
|
00:11:11,510 --> 00:11:12,970 |
|
Clinical Chemistry |
|
|
|
133 |
|
00:11:15,500 --> 00:11:19,360 |
|
ูุจูู ุงูู categories ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉุ ูู ุฃููุง ููู
ุดู ูุนูู |
|
|
|
134 |
|
00:11:19,360 --> 00:11:24,740 |
|
ุจุดูู ุณุฑูุนุ ูุฃู ูุฐุง ูุนูู ููู ููุฑุฌุน ูุญููู ุจุชูุตูู ุฃูุซุฑ |
|
|
|
135 |
|
00:11:24,740 --> 00:11:28,640 |
|
ูู ุงูู chapters ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉุ ูุนูู ุงูู ... ุงูู ... ุงูู categories |
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136 |
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ูุฐู ูู category ู
ููู
ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู chapter ููุญูู |
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137 |
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00:11:33,220 --> 00:11:35,520 |
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ููู ุฅู ุดุงุก ุงููู ุจุงูุชูุตูู |
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138 |
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00:11:37,440 --> 00:11:43,160 |
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ุนูุง ุงูู ... ุงูู Carbohydratesุ ูุทุจุนุง ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู mono |
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139 |
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00:11:43,160 --> 00:11:48,900 |
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-saccharidesุ ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู di-saccharidesุ ูู ุนูุฏูุง ู
ู |
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140 |
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00:11:48,900 --> 00:11:51,240 |
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ุงููู ูู ุงูู Carbohydratesุ ุงูู glucose ู ุงูู fructose |
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141 |
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00:11:51,240 --> 00:11:58,430 |
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ูุงู ribose ูุงู galactose ู
ู ุงู carbohydrates |
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142 |
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00:11:58,430 --> 00:12:03,270 |
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ูุฐู ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุงููู ู
ุชุนููุฉ ุจุงูู |
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143 |
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00:12:03,270 --> 00:12:06,130 |
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carbohydrates ุฃูุชุฑ ู
ุดููุฉ ู
ุชุนููุฉ ูุงู most common |
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144 |
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00:12:06,130 --> 00:12:09,690 |
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carbohydrate disorder ูู ุงูู diabetes mellitus ูู |
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145 |
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00:12:09,690 --> 00:12:16,990 |
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ู
ุฑุถ ุงูุณูุฑู ูุทุจุนูุง ูู ู
ุฑุถ ุงูุณูุฑู ุงู disease is |
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146 |
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00:12:16,990 --> 00:12:21,230 |
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caused by inability to produce or to respond to |
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147 |
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00:12:21,230 --> 00:12:24,850 |
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the hormone insulin ูุจูู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุฅู
ุง ูู ุฅูุชุงุฌ ุงูู |
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148 |
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00:12:24,850 --> 00:12:30,080 |
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insulin ุฃู ูู ุงูุงุณุชุฌุงุจุฉ ููุงูุณูููู ูุจูุงุกู ุนูู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ |
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149 |
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00:12:30,080 --> 00:12:36,840 |
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ุจุชุญุฏุฏ ููุน ุงูุณูุฑู ุนููุง ุทุจุนูุง |
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150 |
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00:12:36,840 --> 00:12:39,620 |
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ุงููุงุณ ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
ุณูุฑู ุจูุฌู ูุนู
ู ูุญูุตุงุช |
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151 |
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00:12:39,620 --> 00:12:44,140 |
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ูู ุงูู
ุฎุชุจุฑ ููุฌููููุฒ ุญุงูุงุฌุฉ ุฅู ู
ุณุชูู ุงูู glucose |
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152 |
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00:12:44,140 --> 00:12:46,980 |
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ู
ุฑุชูุนุ ุญุงูุงุฌุฉ ุฅู ูุฏูู ุงูุฃุดุฎุงุต ูู ุนูุฏูู
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153 |
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00:12:46,980 --> 00:12:53,660 |
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hyperglycemiaุ ูู ุนูุฏูู
ุงุฑุชูุงุน ูู ู
ุณุชูู ุงูุณูุฑุ |
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154 |
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00:12:53,660 --> 00:12:57,880 |
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ุทุจุนูุง ูู ูุญูุตุงุช ุฃุฎุฑู ุจุฑุถู ุชุณุชุฎุฏู
ูู
ุฑุถู ุงูู diabetes |
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155 |
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00:12:57,880 --> 00:13:02,060 |
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ููู
ุชุงุจุนุฉ ู
ุฑุถู ุงูู diabetesุ ูู
ู ูุฐู ุงููุญูุตุงุช ูู |
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156 |
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00:13:02,060 --> 00:13:06,750 |
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ุนูุฏูุง ุงููู ูู ูุญุต ุงูู ketones ุงูู acids ุงููู |
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157 |
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00:13:06,750 --> 00:13:11,690 |
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glycosylated ุฃู glycated proteins ูุงููู ู
ููุง ุงููู |
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158 |
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00:13:11,690 --> 00:13:16,070 |
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ูู ุงูู glycated hemoglobin ูุฐู ูููุง ูุญูุตุงุช ูุชู
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159 |
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00:13:16,070 --> 00:13:22,690 |
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ุนู
ููุง ูู ุงูู
ุฎุชุจุฑ ูู
ุชุงุจุนุฉ ู
ุฑุถู ุงูุณูุฑู ุฅู ุงููุงุชูุฌูุฑู |
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160 |
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00:13:22,690 --> 00:13:26,130 |
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ุงูุชุงููุฉ ุงูู lipids ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู organic compounds that |
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161 |
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00:13:26,130 --> 00:13:30,590 |
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are poorly soluble in solutions ูุจูู ู
ุฑูุจุงุช ุนุถููุฉ |
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162 |
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00:13:30,590 --> 00:13:36,030 |
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ูุง ุชุฐูุจ ูู ุงูู
ูุฉ ุฃู ุตุนุจุฉ ุงูุฐูุจุงู ูู ุงูู
ูุฉ and |
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163 |
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00:13:36,030 --> 00:13:39,850 |
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soluble in organic solutions ูุจุชุฏูุจ ูู ุงูู
ุฐูุจุงุช |
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164 |
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00:13:39,850 --> 00:13:49,040 |
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ุงูุนุถููุฉ ูู
ู ูุฐู ุงูู lipids ุฅู ุงูู fatty acidsุ ุงูู |
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165 |
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00:13:49,040 --> 00:13:53,340 |
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triglyceridesุ ุงูููููุณุชุฑูู ูุงูู phospholipids |
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166 |
|
00:13:55,340 --> 00:13:59,720 |
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ูุงูู Lipids ุชุณุชุฎุฏู
ูู Biochemical Markers of |
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167 |
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00:13:59,720 --> 00:14:04,140 |
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Disease ูุญูููุง ูู ุจุฏุงูุฉ ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุฅูู ู
ู
ูู Lipids |
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168 |
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00:14:04,140 --> 00:14:09,620 |
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ุชุณุชุฎุฏู
ู Risk Factor ููุดูู ุฅูู ูู ุงูุดุฎุต At risk ุฃู |
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169 |
|
00:14:09,620 --> 00:14:12,560 |
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ุฃูู At risk ููุฅุตุงุจุฉ ุจุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ุงูููุจ |
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170 |
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00:14:12,560 --> 00:14:17,300 |
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ูุงูุฃูุนูุฉ ุงูุฏู
ููุฉ ูู
ู ุงููุญูุตุงุช ุงููู ุจุชุชู
ุฅู ุงูู |
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171 |
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00:14:17,300 --> 00:14:22,600 |
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Triglycerides ููููุณุชุฑูู Low Density Lipoprotein |
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172 |
|
00:14:22,600 --> 00:14:28,710 |
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ูHigh Density Lipoprotein ุงููุตูู ูููุชุงุฆุฌ ูุชุฌุงุฑุจ |
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173 |
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00:14:28,710 --> 00:14:31,970 |
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ูุฐู ุงููู ุจุชู
ูุญูุง ู
ูุฌุงุฑุงุช ุฎุทุฑ ูุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ |
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174 |
|
00:14:31,970 --> 00:14:32,370 |
|
ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ |
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175 |
|
00:14:32,370 --> 00:14:35,090 |
|
ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ |
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176 |
|
00:14:35,090 --> 00:14:35,910 |
|
ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ |
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177 |
|
00:14:35,910 --> 00:14:36,950 |
|
ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ |
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178 |
|
00:14:36,950 --> 00:14:43,790 |
|
ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ |
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179 |
|
00:14:43,790 --> 00:14:51,750 |
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ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุดุฎุตูุฉ |
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180 |
|
00:14:51,750 --> 00:14:56,710 |
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ู
ุตุงุจ ุจุงูุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ูุฐู ูุงูู blood pressure ูุจุนุฏูู ุจูุชู
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181 |
|
00:14:56,710 --> 00:15:01,350 |
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ุฅุฏุฎุงู ุงููู ูู ู
ุณุชููุงุช ุงูุฏููู ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูู
ู
ูู ูุนู
ู |
|
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182 |
|
00:15:01,350 --> 00:15:08,850 |
|
ูุนูู ุชูุจุค ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ูุฐุง ุงูุดุฎุต at higher risk or at |
|
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183 |
|
00:15:08,850 --> 00:15:16,570 |
|
lower risk to get atherosclerosis in the future or |
|
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184 |
|
00:15:16,570 --> 00:15:21,570 |
|
not ุฃูุถูุง ู
ู ุงูู
ูุถูุนุงุช ุงููู ููุดูููุง ูุงู categories |
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185 |
|
00:15:21,570 --> 00:15:25,890 |
|
ูููุง proteins and amino acids ูุฒู ู
ุง ุฃูุชู ุนุงุฑููู |
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186 |
|
00:15:25,890 --> 00:15:31,110 |
|
ุนูุง ุนุดุฑูู amino acid ุงููู ู
ููู
ุจุชุชู
ุชุตููุน |
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187 |
|
00:15:31,110 --> 00:15:37,670 |
|
ููุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ humans make some of these amino |
|
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188 |
|
00:15:37,670 --> 00:15:41,210 |
|
acids ุงูุจุนุถ ู
ูู ุทุจุนูุง essential amino acids ูุงูู |
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189 |
|
00:15:41,210 --> 00:15:47,320 |
|
ุงูุจุนุถ non-essential Plants and bacteria produce the |
|
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190 |
|
00:15:47,320 --> 00:15:53,560 |
|
essential amino acids and many others ุทูุจ |
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191 |
|
00:15:53,560 --> 00:15:58,660 |
|
ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุจุฑูุชูู ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุงููู ู
ุฎุชููุฉ plasma |
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192 |
|
00:15:58,660 --> 00:16:02,300 |
|
proteins have functions in many organs and tissue |
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193 |
|
00:16:02,300 --> 00:16:07,480 |
|
system ูู ุฅู ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ูุฐู ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุฏู
ูููุง |
|
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|
194 |
|
00:16:07,480 --> 00:16:11,960 |
|
ุงูุนุฏูุฏ ู
ู ุงููุธุงุฆู ูู
ู ุถู
ู ุงููุธุงุฆู ุงููู ุจุชููู
ูููุง |
|
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|
195 |
|
00:16:11,960 --> 00:16:16,250 |
|
ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุฏู
ูู ุฅู ุงููู ุจูุดุชุบููุง |
|
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|
196 |
|
00:16:16,250 --> 00:16:19,990 |
|
ู carrier molecules ุฃู ู
ู
ูู ุจูุญู
ููุง molecules ุฃุฎุฑู |
|
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197 |
|
00:16:19,990 --> 00:16:23,330 |
|
ุฒู ุงูู albumin ู receptors |
|
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198 |
|
00:16:24,720 --> 00:16:28,660 |
|
immune response agents ู enzymes or catalytic |
|
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199 |
|
00:16:28,660 --> 00:16:32,860 |
|
proteins ูู ูุฐู ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุจูุธุงุฆู ู
ุฎุชููุฉ |
|
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|
200 |
|
00:16:32,860 --> 00:16:37,600 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูู plasma ุงูู total plasma protein ุจุฑุถู |
|
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201 |
|
00:16:37,600 --> 00:16:40,920 |
|
ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุงุช ููุด ูุนูู ุจูููุณ ู
ู
ูู ุงูู total ุงูุจุฑูุชูู |
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202 |
|
00:16:40,920 --> 00:16:44,380 |
|
ูู ุงูุฏู
ู
ู ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุงุชู ุฃูุถูุง ุฅูู ุจูุดูู a measure of |
|
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203 |
|
00:16:44,380 --> 00:16:49,880 |
|
nutrition ุจูุดูู ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุงูุชุบุฐููุฉ ููู
ุฑูุถ ุจูุดูู |
|
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|
204 |
|
00:16:49,880 --> 00:16:51,040 |
|
ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุฅุฐุง ูุงู |
|
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|
205 |
|
00:16:54,270 --> 00:16:58,150 |
|
ูุณุจุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุนูุฏู ุทุจูุนูุฉ ู
ุนูุงุชู ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
206 |
|
00:16:58,150 --> 00:17:01,710 |
|
ูููู ุงูุบุฐุงุก ุงููู ุจูุชูุงููู ููู
ูุฉ ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ุงููู |
|
|
|
207 |
|
00:17:01,710 --> 00:17:07,690 |
|
ุจูุชูุงูููุง ู
ูุงุณุจุฉ ูุตุญูุฉ ุบูุฑ ููู ู
ู
ูู ูููู ุงูุนูุณ |
|
|
|
208 |
|
00:17:07,690 --> 00:17:10,750 |
|
ุฃูุถูุง ุงู status of many organs and tissues that are |
|
|
|
209 |
|
00:17:10,750 --> 00:17:14,010 |
|
involved in a protein metabolism ุจุฑุถู ู
ู ุฎูุงู |
|
|
|
210 |
|
00:17:14,010 --> 00:17:16,350 |
|
ููุงุณูุง ูู total plasma protein |
|
|
|
211 |
|
00:17:19,990 --> 00:17:23,430 |
|
ูุนูู ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ูุนุฑู ุฅู ุงูู
ุตูุน ุงูุฑุฆูุณู |
|
|
|
212 |
|
00:17:23,430 --> 00:17:28,890 |
|
ููุจุฑูุชููุงุช ูู ุงูุฏู
ูู ุงููุจุฏ ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูุฎูุงุถ |
|
|
|
213 |
|
00:17:28,890 --> 00:17:32,390 |
|
ูู ู
ุณุชูู ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุจุฌุงูุจ ูุฐุง ู
ู
ูู ูุฏู ุนูู ูุฌูุฏ |
|
|
|
214 |
|
00:17:32,390 --> 00:17:39,110 |
|
ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงููุจุฏ ุจุฑุถู ุงูู Total Plasma Protein and |
|
|
|
215 |
|
00:17:39,110 --> 00:17:42,150 |
|
Process of Breakdown and Excretion of Protein |
|
|
|
216 |
|
00:17:42,150 --> 00:17:49,560 |
|
Metabolites IPA ุจุฑุถู ูุจูู ุจุฑุถู ู
ู
ูู ูููู ู
ุฑุชุจุท |
|
|
|
217 |
|
00:17:49,560 --> 00:17:56,900 |
|
ุจุนู
ููุฉ ุงู break down ููุจุฑูุชููุงุช ูุงู excretion ูู |
|
|
|
218 |
|
00:17:56,900 --> 00:18:01,740 |
|
protein metabolites ูุจูู ุจุฑุถู ุงู break down ูุฅุฐุง |
|
|
|
219 |
|
00:18:01,740 --> 00:18:03,600 |
|
ูุงู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงู break down ุฃู ุจุงูู |
|
|
|
220 |
|
00:18:03,600 --> 00:18:06,840 |
|
excretion ูู protein metabolites ู
ู
ูู ุจุฑุถู ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
221 |
|
00:18:06,840 --> 00:18:09,420 |
|
ูุคุซุฑ ุนูู ุงู total protein |
|
|
|
222 |
|
00:18:14,970 --> 00:18:18,790 |
|
ุงูุขู ู
ู
ูู ุฒู ู
ุง ููุดูู ุจุฑุถู ุจุชูุตูู ุฃูุชุฑ ุฅู ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
223 |
|
00:18:18,790 --> 00:18:25,170 |
|
ุงุญูุง ูุนู
ู ุงูู Total Protein ุทูุจ ุงูุจูุงุฒู
ุง ุฅู ู
ูุฌูุฏ |
|
|
|
224 |
|
00:18:25,170 --> 00:18:30,110 |
|
ูููุง ู
ู
ูู ุฎู
ุณู
ุงุฆุฉ protein ุฃู ุฃูุชุฑ ุทูุจ ูู
ุง ูุนู
ู ุงูู |
|
|
|
225 |
|
00:18:30,110 --> 00:18:33,790 |
|
Total Protein ูุนูู ููู ูุนุฑู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ูููุง ูุชูุฌุฉ |
|
|
|
226 |
|
00:18:35,640 --> 00:18:40,420 |
|
ุนุงููุฉ ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ูุงุทูุฉ ูุนูู ููู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ููู ุงูุฎูู ูู |
|
|
|
227 |
|
00:18:40,420 --> 00:18:46,620 |
|
ุฃู ุจุฑูุชูู ู
ู ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุงูุฎูู ูุฐุง ู
ู
ูู ูุนู
ูู |
|
|
|
228 |
|
00:18:46,620 --> 00:18:48,960 |
|
ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงูู Measurement of Plasma Protein |
|
|
|
229 |
|
00:18:48,960 --> 00:18:54,420 |
|
Fractions ู
ู
ูู ูุดูู ุงูุฃุฌุฒุงุก ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ููุจุฑูุชููุงุช |
|
|
|
230 |
|
00:18:54,420 --> 00:18:59,040 |
|
ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุจุงูุฏู
ูุงููู ููุญูู ุนููุง ุจุชูุตูู ุฃูุจุฑ ุฅู |
|
|
|
231 |
|
00:18:59,040 --> 00:19:04,730 |
|
ุดุงุก ุงููู ูู ู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุฃูุถูุง ุงููู |
|
|
|
232 |
|
00:19:04,730 --> 00:19:08,650 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุฏู
ูุงููู ุจุดูู ุฎุงุต ุทุจุนูุง ุงูู albumin |
|
|
|
233 |
|
00:19:08,650 --> 00:19:13,410 |
|
ูุฅู ูู ุงูุฃุนูู concentration ู
ู ุทุจุนูุง ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช |
|
|
|
234 |
|
00:19:13,410 --> 00:19:17,070 |
|
ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ูุฐู ุจุชูุนุจ ุฏูุฑ ูู |
|
|
|
235 |
|
00:19:17,070 --> 00:19:23,730 |
|
ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู
ุญุงูุธุฉ ุนูู ุงูู osmotic pressure ุนุดุงู ูููู |
|
|
|
236 |
|
00:19:23,730 --> 00:19:29,090 |
|
ูู ุนูุฏูุง ูู
ูุฉ ู
ุนููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุณูุงุฆู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุฏุงุฎู ุงูุฏู
ูู
ู |
|
|
|
237 |
|
00:19:29,090 --> 00:19:33,810 |
|
ุฎูุงู ุงูุณูุงุฆู ูุฐู ูุญุงูุธ ุนููุงูู blood volume |
|
|
|
238 |
|
00:19:33,810 --> 00:19:38,530 |
|
ูุจุงูุชุงูู blood pressure ูุงุจุฏ ู
ู ูุฌูุฏ ูู
ูุฉ ู
ุนููุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
239 |
|
00:19:38,530 --> 00:19:42,390 |
|
ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ูุจูู ูุฌูุฏ ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ูู ุงูุฏู
ุจููุนุจ ุฏูุฑ |
|
|
|
240 |
|
00:19:42,390 --> 00:19:46,110 |
|
ุจุฑุถู ู
ูู
ูู ุงูู
ุญุงูุธุฉ ุนูู ุงูู osmotic pressure |
|
|
|
241 |
|
00:19:46,110 --> 00:19:52,630 |
|
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงู blood volume ูุงู blood pressure ุฃูุถูุง |
|
|
|
242 |
|
00:19:52,630 --> 00:19:55,490 |
|
transport protein measurement of albumin monitor the |
|
|
|
243 |
|
00:19:55,490 --> 00:19:59,410 |
|
ability of the body to transport such diverse |
|
|
|
244 |
|
00:19:59,410 --> 00:20:02,310 |
|
substances as bilirubin, fatty acids and calcium |
|
|
|
245 |
|
00:20:02,310 --> 00:20:06,270 |
|
through the blood ูุฅู ููููุง ุจุฑุถู ู
ู ูุธุงุฆู |
|
|
|
246 |
|
00:20:06,270 --> 00:20:12,530 |
|
ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุชุนุชุจุฑ ููุงูู ูู
ูุงุฏ ุฃุฎุฑู ูู |
|
|
|
247 |
|
00:20:12,530 --> 00:20:18,590 |
|
ุงูุฏู
ูุทุจุนูุง ู
ู ุฃูู
ูุฐู ุงูููุงูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงู albumin ุชู
ุงู
|
|
|
|
248 |
|
00:20:18,590 --> 00:20:24,240 |
|
ุจูุจูู ุจุฑุถู ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงูู
ุฑุงูุจุฉ |
|
|
|
249 |
|
00:20:24,240 --> 00:20:28,360 |
|
ูู
ูุฉ ุงูู Albumin ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุตุงุฑ ูููุง ููุต ุฃู |
|
|
|
250 |
|
00:20:28,360 --> 00:20:33,760 |
|
ุฒูุงุฏุฉ ุฃููุฏ ู
ู
ูู ูุคุซุฑ ุนูู ุงูู
ูุงุฏ ุงูุฃุฎุฑู ุงููู ุจุชุชู
|
|
|
|
251 |
|
00:20:33,760 --> 00:20:37,060 |
|
ููููุง ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงูู Albumin |
|
|
|
252 |
|
00:20:40,480 --> 00:20:44,740 |
|
ุฃูุถูุง ููููู ูู ูุตู ูุงู
ู ุนู ุงูู enzymesุ an |
|
|
|
253 |
|
00:20:44,740 --> 00:20:48,220 |
|
enzyme is a protein catalyst that accelerates the |
|
|
|
254 |
|
00:20:48,220 --> 00:20:52,280 |
|
speed of a chemical reactionุ ุงูุงูุฒูู
ูู ุจูุนู
ู ุนูู |
|
|
|
255 |
|
00:20:52,280 --> 00:20:55,400 |
|
ุชุณุฑูุน |
|
|
|
256 |
|
00:20:55,400 --> 00:21:04,980 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุนู ุงููู ุจูุตูุฑ ุทุจุนูุง ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุชูููู complex ุจูู |
|
|
|
257 |
|
00:21:04,980 --> 00:21:10,310 |
|
ุงูุงูุฒูู
ูุจูู ุงูู substrate ูุจุนุฏ ุฐูู ุทุจุนูุง ุจูุตูุฑ ูู |
|
|
|
258 |
|
00:21:10,310 --> 00:21:16,310 |
|
ุฅููุง ูุนู
ู release ูู product ุงููู ูู ุงููุงุชุฌ ูููุงุนู |
|
|
|
259 |
|
00:21:16,310 --> 00:21:20,330 |
|
ูุฐุง ุงููู ุจุฏู ูุตูุฑ This complex lowers the |
|
|
|
260 |
|
00:21:20,330 --> 00:21:22,990 |
|
activation energy ุทุจุนูุง ูุฌูุฏ ุงูุงูุฒูู
ุจูุนู
ู ุนูู |
|
|
|
261 |
|
00:21:22,990 --> 00:21:31,660 |
|
ุชูููู ุงู activation energy ูู ุงูุชูุงุนู ูุทุจุนูุง ุจุฏูู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
262 |
|
00:21:31,660 --> 00:21:36,580 |
|
ูุชู
ุงุณุชููุงู ูุฐุง ุงูุงูุฒูู
ูุนูู ุงูุงูุฒูู
ุจูุฏุฎู ุจูุนู
ู |
|
|
|
263 |
|
00:21:36,580 --> 00:21:40,420 |
|
Catalysis ููุชูุงุนู ูุจุนุฏูู ุจููุชุฌ ุนูุฏูุง product ูููุณ |
|
|
|
264 |
|
00:21:40,420 --> 00:21:45,780 |
|
ุงูุงูุฒูู
ูุฐุง ุจูุฏุฎู ุจูุนู
ู ุจุฑุถู ุชุณุฑูุน ูุชูุงุนู ุซุงูู ู |
|
|
|
265 |
|
00:21:45,780 --> 00:21:52,180 |
|
ุชุงูุช ูุฑุงุจุน ุฅูู ุฅู ูุชู
ูุนูู ู
ู
ูู ุงุณุชููุงู ุงูุงูุฒูู
|
|
|
|
266 |
|
00:21:55,270 --> 00:22:03,370 |
|
ุงูุงูุฒูู
ุงุช ู
ูู
ุฉ ุฌุฏูุง ูู
ุนุฑูุฉ ุฅุฐุง ู
ุง ูุงู ููุงู damage |
|
|
|
267 |
|
00:22:03,370 --> 00:22:09,850 |
|
ูู tissue ุฃู ูู ุฎูุงูุง ู
ุนููุฉ ูุฅู ุฒู ู
ุง ุญูููุง ุฅู ูู |
|
|
|
268 |
|
00:22:09,850 --> 00:22:16,050 |
|
ุนูุฏูุง ุจุนุถ ุงูุงูุฒูู
ุงุช ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุจ concentration ุฃุนูู ูู |
|
|
|
269 |
|
00:22:16,050 --> 00:22:23,340 |
|
ุฏุงุฎู tissues ุฃู ุฎูุงูุง ู
ุนููุฉ ูุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุตุงุฑ ูููุง |
|
|
|
270 |
|
00:22:23,340 --> 00:22:27,060 |
|
damage ููุฐุง ุงู tissue ูุจูู ุญูุดูู ูููุง release ููุฐู |
|
|
|
271 |
|
00:22:27,060 --> 00:22:31,620 |
|
ุงูุงูุฒูู
ุงุช ูุญูุงุฌุฉ ุฅู ู
ุณุชูู ุงูุงูุฒูู
ุงุช ูุฐู ุงุฑุชูุน ุจูุฏู
|
|
|
|
272 |
|
00:22:31,620 --> 00:22:35,800 |
|
mild inflammation of the liver ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู |
|
|
|
273 |
|
00:22:35,800 --> 00:22:38,940 |
|
reversibly increases the permeability of the cell |
|
|
|
274 |
|
00:22:38,940 --> 00:22:42,680 |
|
membrane ุตุงุฑ ูููุง ู
ุดููุฉ ูุตุงุฑ ูููุง ุงูุชูุงุจ ูู ุฎูุงูุง |
|
|
|
275 |
|
00:22:43,130 --> 00:22:48,030 |
|
ุงููุจุฏุ ูุฐุง ุจูุฒูุฏ ููุงุฐูุฉ ุงูู cell membrane ูุฎูุงูุง |
|
|
|
276 |
|
00:22:48,030 --> 00:22:53,050 |
|
ุงููุจุฏ ูุจูุณู
ุญ ุจุฎุฑูุฌ ุฅูุฒูู
ุงุช ุฒู ุงูู lactate |
|
|
|
277 |
|
00:22:53,050 --> 00:22:56,350 |
|
dehydrogenase ูุงูู alkaline phosphatase ูุงูู |
|
|
|
278 |
|
00:22:56,350 --> 00:23:02,130 |
|
aspartate transaminase ูุจุงูุชุงูู ู
ุณุชูู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
279 |
|
00:23:02,130 --> 00:23:08,760 |
|
ุงูุงูุฒูู
ุงุช ูููุงูู ุฅูู ุงุฑุชูุน ูู ุงูุฏู
distribution of |
|
|
|
280 |
|
00:23:08,760 --> 00:23:11,340 |
|
these enzymes within specific types of hepatic |
|
|
|
281 |
|
00:23:11,340 --> 00:23:16,220 |
|
tissues varies ุฃู ุจูู ูู
ุงู ู
ุณุชูู ุงูุฅูุฒูู
ุงุช ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
282 |
|
00:23:16,220 --> 00:23:21,940 |
|
ูููู ู
ุฎุชูู ุญุณุจ ุฅูุด ููุน ุงูุฅูุฒูู
ูุนูู ุนูู ุณุจูู |
|
|
|
283 |
|
00:23:21,940 --> 00:23:25,820 |
|
ุงูู
ุซุงู ู
ู
ูู ุงููALC ูุงููALT ููุงูู ุฅู ูุฐูู ุงูุฅูุฒูู
ุงุช |
|
|
|
284 |
|
00:23:25,820 --> 00:23:30,950 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏูู ูู ุงููHepatocytes ูู ุฎูุงูุง ุงููุจุฏ ุทุจ ูู ุนูุง |
|
|
|
285 |
|
00:23:30,950 --> 00:23:36,250 |
|
ุฅูุฒูู
ุขุฎุฑ ุฒู ุงูู ALP ูุฐุง ู
ุฑุชุจุท ุฃูุซุฑ ุจุงููููุงุช |
|
|
|
286 |
|
00:23:36,250 --> 00:23:40,730 |
|
ุงูุตูุฑุงููุฉ ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงููุจุฏ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู |
|
|
|
287 |
|
00:23:40,730 --> 00:23:44,870 |
|
ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงุฑุชูุงุน ูู ุงูู AST ูุงูู ALT ุจูุจูู ุจูููู ุฅูู ูู |
|
|
|
288 |
|
00:23:44,870 --> 00:23:48,330 |
|
ุนูุง ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุฎูุงูุง ุงููุจุฏ ููู ุนูุฏู
ุง ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงุฑุชูุงุน ูู |
|
|
|
289 |
|
00:23:48,330 --> 00:23:52,770 |
|
ุงูู ALP ูุฃ ุจูููู ุฅูู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงููู ูู ุงููููุงุช |
|
|
|
290 |
|
00:23:52,770 --> 00:23:58,830 |
|
ุงูุตูุฑุงููุฉ ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุจุงููุจุฏ ููู
ุงู ูู ุฅูุฒูู
ุฒู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
291 |
|
00:23:58,830 --> 00:24:05,130 |
|
ูููุง ู
ุฑุชุจุท ุจููุน ุงููู ูู ูุณูุฌ ู
ุนูู ููู ุฏูุงูุงุช |
|
|
|
292 |
|
00:24:05,130 --> 00:24:05,950 |
|
ู
ุนููุฉ |
|
|
|
293 |
|
00:24:10,390 --> 00:24:13,250 |
|
The Clinical Chemistry Laboratory and Organ System |
|
|
|
294 |
|
00:24:13,250 --> 00:24:17,170 |
|
ุฅู ู
ู ุงูู ุงูุฃุนุถุงุก ุงููู ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
295 |
|
00:24:17,170 --> 00:24:21,270 |
|
cardiovascular circulatory system Clinical |
|
|
|
296 |
|
00:24:21,270 --> 00:24:23,370 |
|
Chemistry Laboratory offers analysis of |
|
|
|
297 |
|
00:24:23,370 --> 00:24:25,690 |
|
biochemicals for the assessment of the ูููุง |
|
|
|
298 |
|
00:24:25,690 --> 00:24:29,650 |
|
ุฃููุญูุตุงุช ุนุฏูุฏุฉ ุจุฑุถู ูู ุงูู Clinical Chemistry Lab |
|
|
|
299 |
|
00:24:29,650 --> 00:24:35,050 |
|
ูู
ู ูุฐู ุงููุญูุตุงุช ูููุง ุฃููุญูุตุงุช ู
ู
ูู ู
ู ุฎูุงููุง ุฅู ุดุฎุต |
|
|
|
300 |
|
00:24:35,050 --> 00:24:38,290 |
|
ุงูู acute myocardial infarction ุงูุฌูุทุฉ ุงููู ุจุชุตูุจ |
|
|
|
301 |
|
00:24:38,290 --> 00:24:42,330 |
|
ุงูููุจ ู
ู
ูู ุฅู ุดุฎุต ุงู congestive heart failure ุงููู |
|
|
|
302 |
|
00:24:42,330 --> 00:24:46,730 |
|
ูู ุงูุถุนู ุงููู ู
ู
ูู ูุตูุจ ุนุถูุฉ ุงูููุจ ูุนูุฏูุง ุฃูุถุง |
|
|
|
303 |
|
00:24:46,730 --> 00:24:53,610 |
|
ูุญูุตุงุช ุงููู ูู ู
ู
ูู ูุนูู ุงุชุจูู ุฅู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุงูุดุฎุต |
|
|
|
304 |
|
00:24:53,610 --> 00:24:56,310 |
|
ูุฐุง at higher risk ูู ุงูุฅุตุงุจุฉ ุจู coronary artery |
|
|
|
305 |
|
00:24:56,310 --> 00:24:59,770 |
|
disease ุฃู ูุฃ ุฒู ู
ุง ุญููุช ุฃูุง ูุจู ุดููุฉ ุงููู ูู ู
ู |
|
|
|
306 |
|
00:24:59,770 --> 00:25:05,450 |
|
ุฎูุงู ูุญุต ุงูู limits ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ุจุงูู reference ranges ุจุชุณุงุนุฏ |
|
|
|
307 |
|
00:25:05,450 --> 00:25:09,310 |
|
ูู ุชุญุณูู ู
ุตุงุฏุฑ ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ูู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ |
|
|
|
308 |
|
00:25:09,310 --> 00:25:09,990 |
|
ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ |
|
|
|
309 |
|
00:25:09,990 --> 00:25:10,830 |
|
ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ |
|
|
|
310 |
|
00:25:10,830 --> 00:25:13,950 |
|
ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ |
|
|
|
311 |
|
00:25:13,950 --> 00:25:14,550 |
|
ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ |
|
|
|
312 |
|
00:25:14,550 --> 00:25:25,750 |
|
ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ |
|
|
|
313 |
|
00:25:25,750 --> 00:25:37,370 |
|
ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูู
ูุงุช ูุงููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุฃูุณุฌูู ูู ุงูุฏู
ุฃู ูุฃ |
|
|
|
314 |
|
00:25:37,370 --> 00:25:41,910 |
|
the respiratory tract a function of the |
|
|
|
315 |
|
00:25:41,910 --> 00:25:44,610 |
|
respiratory tract is to transfer gases from the |
|
|
|
316 |
|
00:25:44,610 --> 00:25:48,130 |
|
environment to tissue cells and from tissue cells |
|
|
|
317 |
|
00:25:48,130 --> 00:25:51,830 |
|
to the environment ููู ุนู
ููุฉ ุชุจุงุฏู ุงูุบุงุฒุงุช ูู |
|
|
|
318 |
|
00:25:51,830 --> 00:25:57,780 |
|
ูุธููุฉ ุงูุฑุฆุชูู ุฃู ุงูุฌูุงุฒ ุงูุชููุณู ุฅุฏุฎุงู ุงูู Oxygen |
|
|
|
319 |
|
00:25:57,780 --> 00:26:04,620 |
|
ูุงูุชุฎูุต ู
ู ุซุงูู ุฃูุณูุฏ ุงููุฑุจูู ูุฒู ู
ุง ููุดูู ุฃูุถูุง ุฃู |
|
|
|
320 |
|
00:26:04,620 --> 00:26:09,700 |
|
ุงูุฌูุงุฒ ุงูุชููุณู ูุงูุฑุฆุชูู ุจููุนุจูุง ุฏูุฑ ู
ูู
ูู |
|
|
|
321 |
|
00:26:09,700 --> 00:26:14,000 |
|
ุงูู
ุญุงูุธุฉ ุนูู ุงูู acid-base balance ูู ุฏุงุฎู ุงูุฌุณู
|
|
|
|
322 |
|
00:26:14,000 --> 00:26:22,020 |
|
ูุฃู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูุฏู
ูู ุงูุฅูุณุงู ูุงุฒู
ูููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู pH |
|
|
|
323 |
|
00:26:23,330 --> 00:26:30,430 |
|
ุงููู ุจุชุชุฑุงูุญ ุจูู 7.35 ูู 7.45 ููู ุตุงุฑ ูู ุฅูู ุชุบูุฑ |
|
|
|
324 |
|
00:26:30,430 --> 00:26:36,970 |
|
ูู ูุฐู ุงูู pH ูู ุฃูู ุงููู ูู ุงูู ุงูู compensatory |
|
|
|
325 |
|
00:26:36,970 --> 00:26:40,410 |
|
mechanisms ุงููู ุนูู ุทูู ุงูุฌุณู
ุจูุดุบููุง ุนุดุงู ูุฑุฌุน |
|
|
|
326 |
|
00:26:40,410 --> 00:26:44,350 |
|
ุงูู pH ููุทุจูุนู ููุดูู ูู
ุง ูุญูู ุนู ุงูู respiratory |
|
|
|
327 |
|
00:26:44,350 --> 00:26:49,390 |
|
system ููุดูู ุฅูู ุงูุฑุฆุชูู ุจุชูุนุจ ุฏูุฑ ู
ูู
ูู ุงูู
ุญุงูุธุฉ |
|
|
|
328 |
|
00:26:49,390 --> 00:26:52,530 |
|
ุนูู ุงูู pH ูู ุฏุงุฎู ุงูุฌุณู
|
|
|
|
329 |
|
00:26:55,360 --> 00:26:58,680 |
|
ูุจูู ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุฃูุถูุง ููุงุณ ุงููArterial Blood Gases |
|
|
|
330 |
|
00:26:58,680 --> 00:27:01,940 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ูุนู
ู Assessment ููFunction of the Respiratory |
|
|
|
331 |
|
00:27:01,940 --> 00:27:06,920 |
|
System ูุดูู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูุฑุฆุชูู ุจุชุดุชุบู ุจุดูู ูููุณ |
|
|
|
332 |
|
00:27:06,920 --> 00:27:10,340 |
|
ุฃู ูุฃ ูุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุนู
ููุฉ ุชุจุงุฏู ุงูุบุงุฒุงุช |
|
|
|
333 |
|
00:27:10,340 --> 00:27:14,500 |
|
ุจุดูู ูููุณ ุฃู ูุฃ ูุทุจุนูุง ูุฐู ุงูุนู
ููุฉ ุจุฑุถู ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ |
|
|
|
334 |
|
00:27:14,500 --> 00:27:18,360 |
|
ุฃููุฏ ุจุงููCirculatory System ูุฃู Respiratory ุจูุนู
ู |
|
|
|
335 |
|
00:27:18,360 --> 00:27:24,930 |
|
ุชุจุงุฏู ููุบุงุฒุงุช ููู ู
ูู ุงููู ุจููุฒุน ูุฐู ุงูุบุงุฒุงุช ุงูุฏู
|
|
|
|
336 |
|
00:27:24,930 --> 00:27:28,030 |
|
ูุจูู .. ุจูุดูู ุงูู respiratory system ู ุจูุดูู ุจุฑุถู |
|
|
|
337 |
|
00:27:28,030 --> 00:27:34,570 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงูููุจ ุฃู ุงูู cardiovascular system blood |
|
|
|
338 |
|
00:27:34,570 --> 00:27:37,450 |
|
oxygenation and pH are dependent upon the uptake |
|
|
|
339 |
|
00:27:37,450 --> 00:27:40,710 |
|
of oxygen by hemoglobin and removal of carbon |
|
|
|
340 |
|
00:27:40,710 --> 00:27:43,330 |
|
dioxide from red blood cells |
|
|
|
341 |
|
00:27:47,460 --> 00:27:51,920 |
|
ุงูู .. ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุฅูู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู ุงูู ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
342 |
|
00:27:51,920 --> 00:27:55,340 |
|
ุงูู blood gases ุฃู ุงูู arterial blood gases ู
ูู
ุฉ |
|
|
|
343 |
|
00:27:55,340 --> 00:27:58,220 |
|
ูู ุชุดุฎูุต ุจุนุถ ุงูุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ุฒู ุงูู chronic obstructive |
|
|
|
344 |
|
00:27:58,220 --> 00:28:02,780 |
|
pulmonary disease ุงููู |
|
|
|
345 |
|
00:28:02,780 --> 00:28:06,960 |
|
ูู ุงูุงูุณุฏุงุฏ ุงูุฑุฆูู ุงูู
ุฒู
ู |
|
|
|
346 |
|
00:28:10,770 --> 00:28:13,450 |
|
ูุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุจุชุชู
ุฎูุงู ููุงุณ ุงูู Arterial Blood |
|
|
|
347 |
|
00:28:13,450 --> 00:28:19,470 |
|
gases ุงููู ูู ุงูุฃูุณุฌูู ูุซุงูู ุฃูุณูุฏ ุงููุฑุจูู ู
ู ุงูู |
|
|
|
348 |
|
00:28:19,470 --> 00:28:23,750 |
|
organs ุงููู ููุฏุฑุณูุง ุฃูุถุง ุงูู liver ูุนูุฏูุง ูุญูุตุงุช |
|
|
|
349 |
|
00:28:23,750 --> 00:28:28,730 |
|
ุนุฏูุฏุฉ ู
ู
ูู ู
ู ุฎูุงููุง ูุนู
ู assessment ูุชูููู
ูู |
|
|
|
350 |
|
00:28:28,730 --> 00:28:35,490 |
|
liver function ูู
ู ูุฐู ุงููุญูุตุงุช ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู enzymes |
|
|
|
351 |
|
00:28:35,490 --> 00:28:39,510 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงูู ALT ูุฒู ู
ุง ุญูููุง ุณุงุจูุง ุงูู AST ูุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
352 |
|
00:28:39,510 --> 00:28:48,100 |
|
ุฃูุถูุง ุงูู ALBุฃูุถูุง ู
ู
ูู ููุญุต ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุงููู .. ุงููู |
|
|
|
353 |
|
00:28:48,100 --> 00:28:51,300 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุฏู
ูุฃู ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ู
ูู ู
ุตูุน ูุฐู |
|
|
|
354 |
|
00:28:51,300 --> 00:28:56,100 |
|
ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุงููุจุฏ ูุจูู ูู ูุญุตูุง ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุชู
ุงู
ู |
|
|
|
355 |
|
00:28:56,100 --> 00:28:59,340 |
|
ููููุง ุฅูู ููู ุฃูู ุงูุฎูุงุถ ูู ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
356 |
|
00:28:59,340 --> 00:29:04,260 |
|
ูู ุงูุฏู
ุจุฌูุฉ ุฏู ู
ู
ูู ุจูุนูุณ ุงูู .. ุฃูู ูู ุนูุฏู ู
ุดููุฉ |
|
|
|
357 |
|
00:29:04,260 --> 00:29:10,780 |
|
ูู ุงูู liver ุฃู ุงูุฎูุถุช ุงูู .. ุงููุธููุฉ ุฃู ุงููุนุงููุฉ ููู |
|
|
|
358 |
|
00:29:10,780 --> 00:29:15,180 |
|
liverุฃูุถูุง ู
ู ุงูู Systems ุงููู ููุดูููุง ุฅูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
359 |
|
00:29:15,180 --> 00:29:20,340 |
|
Renal System ูููู ุฃูู ูุญูุตุงุช ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู ุฎูุงููุง ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
360 |
|
00:29:20,340 --> 00:29:26,640 |
|
ูููู
ุงูู Renal System ูู
ู ูุฐู ุงููุญูุตุงุช ุฅู ุงูู |
|
|
|
361 |
|
00:29:26,640 --> 00:29:30,820 |
|
Electrolytesุ Minerals ูููู ุฃู ุงูู Protein |
|
|
|
362 |
|
00:29:30,820 --> 00:29:34,400 |
|
Metabolic West Products ุงููู ูู ุงูููุฑูุง |
|
|
|
363 |
|
00:29:34,400 --> 00:29:35,980 |
|
ูุงููุฑูุงุชูููู |
|
|
|
364 |
|
00:29:37,630 --> 00:29:40,330 |
|
ูุฐู ุงูู
ูุงุฏ ุงูุจููููู
ูุงุฆูุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ุจุงูุณูุฑูู
ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
365 |
|
00:29:40,330 --> 00:29:44,350 |
|
ููุญุตูู
ูู ุงูุณูุฑูู
ูุฃูุถูุง ู
ู
ูู ููุญุตูู
ุจุฑุถู ูู |
|
|
|
366 |
|
00:29:44,350 --> 00:29:52,970 |
|
ุงูููุฑูู ุฃู ุงูู body fluids ุงูุฃุฎุฑู ุงูู digestive |
|
|
|
367 |
|
00:29:52,970 --> 00:29:57,670 |
|
system ูุฏููุง |
|
|
|
368 |
|
00:29:57,670 --> 00:30:02,250 |
|
ุฃูุถูุง ูุญูุตุงุช ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุชุชุนูู ุจุงูู digestive system |
|
|
|
369 |
|
00:30:02,250 --> 00:30:10,620 |
|
ููุธููุฉ ุงูู digestive system ูุทุจุนูุง ูุฐุง ูุนูู ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
370 |
|
00:30:10,620 --> 00:30:16,020 |
|
ูุจูู ุฃู ูุนูุณ ุนูู ุฃู ูู ุนูุงูุฉ ุจูู ููู nutritional status |
|
|
|
371 |
|
00:30:16,020 --> 00:30:21,740 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุงูุชุบุฐููุฉ ูู ุนูุงูุฉ ุจูู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ูู |
|
|
|
372 |
|
00:30:21,740 --> 00:30:24,000 |
|
ุนูุฏู ู
ุดููุงุช ูู ุงูู digestive system ุฒู ุนูู ุณุจูู |
|
|
|
373 |
|
00:30:24,000 --> 00:30:28,340 |
|
ุงูู
ุซุงู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ูู ุนูุฏูุง intestinal ู
ุซูุง absorption |
|
|
|
374 |
|
00:30:28,340 --> 00:30:34,260 |
|
ูุนูู ูุฐุง ุฃููุฏ ููุฃุซุฑ ุนูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุงู
ุชุตุงุต ููู
ูุงุฏ |
|
|
|
375 |
|
00:30:34,260 --> 00:30:43,600 |
|
ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูู
ู
ูู ุชูุฎูุถ ู
ุณุชููุงุชูุง ูู ุงูุฏู
ููุดูู ุฃูุถูุง |
|
|
|
376 |
|
00:30:43,600 --> 00:30:49,840 |
|
ูุธููุฉ ุงูุจููุฑูุงุณ ูุงูุฅูุฒูู
ุงุช ุงููู ููุง ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงูู
ุดููุงุช |
|
|
|
377 |
|
00:30:49,840 --> 00:30:53,940 |
|
ุงููู ู
ู
ูู ุชุฑุชูุน |
|
|
|
378 |
|
00:30:53,940 --> 00:30:58,720 |
|
ูู ุญุงู ุตุงุฑ ูู ุนูุฏูุง inflammation ูู ุงูุจููุฑูุงุณ |
|
|
|
379 |
|
00:31:00,850 --> 00:31:03,290 |
|
ุงูุชุฑููุฒ ุนูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุงุช ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
380 |
|
00:31:03,290 --> 00:31:03,790 |
|
ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
381 |
|
00:31:03,790 --> 00:31:05,310 |
|
ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
382 |
|
00:31:05,310 --> 00:31:07,030 |
|
ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
383 |
|
00:31:07,030 --> 00:31:07,950 |
|
ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
384 |
|
00:31:07,950 --> 00:31:09,430 |
|
ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
385 |
|
00:31:09,430 --> 00:31:10,810 |
|
ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
386 |
|
00:31:10,810 --> 00:31:11,290 |
|
ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
387 |
|
00:31:11,290 --> 00:31:11,650 |
|
ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
388 |
|
00:31:11,650 --> 00:31:13,690 |
|
ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
389 |
|
00:31:13,690 --> 00:31:16,490 |
|
ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุญููุงูุงุช |
|
|
|
390 |
|
00:31:16,530 --> 00:31:21,010 |
|
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ู
ู
ูู ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงูู half-life ู
ู
ูู ูุนุฑู ุฅุฐุง |
|
|
|
391 |
|
00:31:21,010 --> 00:31:25,930 |
|
ูุงู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ูุฐู ุงููู ูู ููุง ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงูุชุบุฐูุฉ ุฃู ุฅุฐุง ูุงูุช |
|
|
|
392 |
|
00:31:25,930 --> 00:31:29,970 |
|
ููุง ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงูู inflammation ู
ุซูุง ูู ุงูู intestine ุฃู |
|
|
|
393 |
|
00:31:29,970 --> 00:31:34,210 |
|
ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงูู absorption ู
ู
ูู ูุนุฑู ูู ูู ู
ู ูุชุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
394 |
|
00:31:34,210 --> 00:31:38,950 |
|
ุทูููุฉ ุฃู ู
ู ูุชุฑุฉ ูุตูุฑุฉ ุจูุงุก ุนูู ุงูู half-life |
|
|
|
395 |
|
00:31:38,950 --> 00:31:42,290 |
|
ููุจุฑูุชูู ูุฅูุด ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุงููู ุตุงุฑ ุงููู ููุง ููุต ูู |
|
|
|
396 |
|
00:31:42,290 --> 00:31:47,580 |
|
ุงูุฏู
ูู ูู ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุงููู ูู ุงูู half-life ุจุชุงุนุชูุง |
|
|
|
397 |
|
00:31:47,580 --> 00:31:53,000 |
|
ุทูููุฉ ุฃู ูุตูุฑุฉ ุฃูุถูุง ู
ู ุงููุญูุตุงุช ุงููู ู
ู
ูู ุจุฑุถู |
|
|
|
398 |
|
00:31:53,000 --> 00:31:57,520 |
|
ุชูุนู
ู ุจุงูู Clinical Chemistry Lab Analysis of |
|
|
|
399 |
|
00:31:57,520 --> 00:32:03,060 |
|
Gastric Fluid ุงููู ูู ู
ู
ูู ูุดูู ุงูุญุงู
ุถ ุงููู ุฃู |
|
|
|
400 |
|
00:32:03,060 --> 00:32:08,300 |
|
ุงูุณุงุฆู ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู
ุนุฏุฉ ููุฏุฑุฉ ุงูู stomach ุนูู |
|
|
|
401 |
|
00:32:08,300 --> 00:32:14,460 |
|
ุฅูุฑุงุฒ ูุฐุง ุงููู ูู ุงูุณุงุฆู ุงููู ูู ุงูู acid ุฃู ูุฃ ุฒู |
|
|
|
402 |
|
00:32:14,460 --> 00:32:16,780 |
|
ู
ุง ูููุง ู
ู ุงููุญูุตุงุช ุงููู ุจูุชู
ุฃูุถูุง ูุญูุตุงุช ุฃู |
|
|
|
403 |
|
00:32:16,780 --> 00:32:21,040 |
|
ุฅูุฒูู
ุงุช ุงููู ููุง ุนูุงูุฉ ูู ุงูุจููุฑูุงุณ ููู ุฅูุฒูู
ุงุช |
|
|
|
404 |
|
00:32:21,040 --> 00:32:24,840 |
|
ุงูู lipase ู ุงูู amylase ู ุงููู ุจุฑุถู ููุญูู ุนูููู
ุฅู |
|
|
|
405 |
|
00:32:24,840 --> 00:32:32,990 |
|
ุดุงุก ุงููู ูู
ุง ูุตู ููุจููุฑูุงุณ ู
ู ุฃูุถูุง ุงููุญูุตุงุช ุงููู |
|
|
|
406 |
|
00:32:32,990 --> 00:32:35,750 |
|
ุจุชุชู
ูู ุงูู Clinical Chemistry Lab ูุญูุตุงุช ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
407 |
|
00:32:35,750 --> 00:32:39,930 |
|
ููุง ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงูู Therapeutic Drug Monitoring ูุฃู ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
408 |
|
00:32:39,930 --> 00:32:43,570 |
|
ูููุง ุจููุญุต ุงูู Endogenous Substances ููู ุจุฑุถู ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
409 |
|
00:32:43,570 --> 00:32:46,910 |
|
ููุญุต ุงูู Exogenous Substances ูู
ู ุงูู Exogenous |
|
|
|
410 |
|
00:32:46,910 --> 00:32:52,030 |
|
Substances ูุฐู ุงูู Drugs ุงููู ูู ุงูุฃุฏููุฉ ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ |
|
|
|
411 |
|
00:32:52,030 --> 00:32:57,620 |
|
ูุจูู ู
ู
ูู ููุญุต ู
ุณุชููุงุช ุงูุฃุฏููุฉ ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง |
|
|
|
412 |
|
00:32:57,620 --> 00:33:02,020 |
|
ุฅูู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุจุนุถ ุงูุฃุฏููุฉ ุงููู ุจูุญุชุงุฌ ุฅูู ุชููู ุจู |
|
|
|
413 |
|
00:33:02,020 --> 00:33:06,320 |
|
concentration ู
ุนููุฉ ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุฏู
ููู ุตุงุฑ ูู |
|
|
|
414 |
|
00:33:06,320 --> 00:33:11,360 |
|
ุนูุฏูุง ููุต ูู ู
ุณุชูู ุงูุฏูุงุก ูุฐุง ู
ุด ููููู ูุนุงู ูู ุตุงุฑ |
|
|
|
415 |
|
00:33:11,360 --> 00:33:17,080 |
|
ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุฒูุงุฏุฉ ู
ู
ูู ูุชุญูู ูุฐุง ุงูุฏูุงุก ุฅูู toxic ุฃู |
|
|
|
416 |
|
00:33:17,080 --> 00:33:23,260 |
|
ูุนู
ู ูู toxicity ูู ุงูุฌุณู
Therapeutic Drug Range is |
|
|
|
417 |
|
00:33:23,260 --> 00:33:26,160 |
|
narrow for some drugs ูุจูู ูุฐู ุงูุฃุฏููุฉ ุงููู ุฒู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
418 |
|
00:33:26,160 --> 00:33:30,280 |
|
ูููุง ุงููู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุฃูู ู
ู ุงูู
ุณุชูู ุงูุทุจูุนู ุจููููุด |
|
|
|
419 |
|
00:33:30,280 --> 00:33:34,000 |
|
effective ุฃู ูุนุงู ุฃูุชุฑ ุงููู ูู ุจูุนู
ู ูู toxicity |
|
|
|
420 |
|
00:33:34,000 --> 00:33:38,900 |
|
ูุฐู ุงููู ูู ุจูููู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู ุงูู therapeutic range |
|
|
|
421 |
|
00:33:38,900 --> 00:33:42,380 |
|
ููุฐู ุงูุฃุฏููุฉ narrow therapeutic range ุจูููู |
|
|
|
422 |
|
00:33:42,380 --> 00:33:47,340 |
|
ุถูู ูุฐู ุงูุฃุฏููุฉ ุงููู ุงุญูุง ุจูุญุชุงุฌ ุฅูู ูุนู
ู ููุง |
|
|
|
423 |
|
00:33:47,340 --> 00:33:49,760 |
|
ู
ุฑุงูุจุฉ ุจุงุณุชู
ุฑุงุฑ |
|
|
|
424 |
|
00:33:53,090 --> 00:33:57,270 |
|
Toxicology ุงููู ูู ุจุฑุถู ูุฐุง ูุฑุน ู
ู ูุฑูุน ุงู |
|
|
|
425 |
|
00:33:57,270 --> 00:34:01,770 |
|
clinical chemistry ุงููู ูู study of poisons ูุงููู |
|
|
|
426 |
|
00:34:01,770 --> 00:34:05,910 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ู
ู ุฎูุงููุง ูููููู
ุงูุณู
ูู
ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุงููู ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
427 |
|
00:34:05,910 --> 00:34:12,750 |
|
ุชุฏุฎู ุฅูู ุฏุงุฎู ุงูุฌุณู
ูุงููู ู
ููุง ู
ู
ูู ูููู ุนูู ุณุจูู |
|
|
|
428 |
|
00:34:12,750 --> 00:34:20,250 |
|
ุงูู
ุซุงู ุจุนุถ ุงูู alcohols ูุขุฎุฑ ุดูุก ูู Tumor Markers |
|
|
|
429 |
|
00:34:20,250 --> 00:34:25,510 |
|
ุจุฑุถู ูุฐุง ุฌุฒุก ู
ูู
ู
ู ุงููุญูุตุงุช ุงููู ุจุชุชู
ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
430 |
|
00:34:25,510 --> 00:34:30,250 |
|
Clinical Chemistry Lab ุงููู ูู ุฏูุงูุงุช ุงูุฃูุฑุงู
ู |
|
|
|
431 |
|
00:34:30,250 --> 00:34:37,330 |
|
ุงููู ู
ู ุฎูุงููุง ู
ู
ูู ูุณุงุนุฏ ูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุชุดุฎูุต ูุฃูุฑุงู
|
|
|
|
432 |
|
00:34:37,330 --> 00:34:41,030 |
|
ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูุจูู it may be used to detect the |
|
|
|
433 |
|
00:34:41,030 --> 00:34:46,180 |
|
presence of a tumor ููู ุงูุฏูุฑ ุงูุฃูู
ุงููู ุจุชูุนุจู ุงูู |
|
|
|
434 |
|
00:34:46,180 --> 00:34:50,020 |
|
Tumor Markers ูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู Monitoring ูู Progress |
|
|
|
435 |
|
00:34:50,020 --> 00:34:58,540 |
|
of Disease ุฃู ุงูู Response to Treatment ูุฐู ูุงูุช |
|
|
|
436 |
|
00:34:58,540 --> 00:35:06,730 |
|
ูุนูู ู
ูุฏู
ุฉ ุนู ุงูู Clinical Chemistry ููุนูู ุฃุฎุฐูุง |
|
|
|
437 |
|
00:35:06,730 --> 00:35:11,690 |
|
ููู ุฌููุฉ ุณุฑูุนุฉ ุนู ุงูู .. ุงูู
ูุงุถูุน ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุงููู ุฅู |
|
|
|
438 |
|
00:35:11,690 --> 00:35:16,810 |
|
ุดุงุก ุงููู ููุฏุฑุณ ูู ู
ููุง ุจุงูุชูุตูู ุฎูุงู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุงุช |
|
|
|
439 |
|
00:35:16,810 --> 00:35:21,270 |
|
ุงููุงุฏู
ุฉ ููุนุทููู
ุฃูู ุนุงููุฉ ูุฅู ุดุงุก ุงููู ูููุงูู
|
|
|
|
440 |
|
00:35:21,270 --> 00:35:26,410 |
|
ูู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงููุงุฏู
ุฉ ูุงูุฌู
ูุน ุจุฎูุฑ ูุตุญุฉ ูุนุงููุฉ |
|
|