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ุจุณู
ุงููู ุงูุฑุญู
ู ุงูุฑุญูู
ู
ุญุงุถุฑุชูุง ุงูุชุงูุชุฉ ูู ู
ุณุงูู |
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2 |
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00:00:08,910 --> 00:00:15,850 |
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biomechanics ุนู biomechanics of muscles ููุชูุฑู ู
ู |
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3 |
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00:00:15,850 --> 00:00:23,910 |
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ุฎูุงู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงูููู
ุนู ุงู type |
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4 |
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00:00:23,910 --> 00:00:32,300 |
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of muscles ููู
ุงู ููุชุนุฑู ุนู ุฎูุงุตูุง ุงู propertiesุงู |
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5 |
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00:00:32,300 --> 00:00:38,320 |
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ุดุงุก ุงููู ูุจุฏุฃ ูู ุงู muscle of a human consists of |
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6 |
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00:00:38,320 --> 00:00:44,600 |
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three types ูู ุงูู ุงููุฏ ูู ู
ุณุงู ุงู anatomy ุนุฑูุชู |
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00:00:44,600 --> 00:00:48,020 |
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ุงูู ุงููุงุน ุงูุนุถูุงุช ุนูุฏูุง ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุฏูุง ุงู cardiac |
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8 |
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00:00:48,020 --> 00:00:52,060 |
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muscle ุงููู ูู ุงู myocardium ุนูุฏูุง ุงู smooth |
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9 |
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00:00:52,060 --> 00:00:56,090 |
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muscles ุงููู ูู ุงูู
ุจุทูุฉูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู non-striated |
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10 |
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00:00:56,090 --> 00:01:01,090 |
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and involuntary lines of internal organs ุนุฑููุง ุฃู |
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11 |
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00:01:01,090 --> 00:01:06,290 |
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ูู ุงููู ุจุชุจุทู ุงู internal organs ุฒู ุงู intestines |
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12 |
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00:01:06,290 --> 00:01:11,830 |
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for example ููู ููุง ุงู skeletal muscle ุงููู ุงุญูุง ู |
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13 |
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00:01:11,830 --> 00:01:16,690 |
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physiotherapist ูุชูุฑ ู
ูุชู
ูู ูููุง ุฃู ู
ูุชู
ูู ุงู |
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14 |
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ูุชุนุฑู ุนูู ุฎูุงุตูุง ูุฃู ูู ุดุบููุง ุงุญูุง ูู ุงูุนูุงุฌ |
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15 |
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00:01:20,350 --> 00:01:24,900 |
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ุงูุทุจูุนู ุจุชุนุงู
ู ู
ุนุงูุนุถูุงุช ู
ู ุชูููุฉ ุนุถูุงุช ู ู
ู |
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16 |
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endurance ู strength ู power |
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17 |
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ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงู skeletal muscle ุทุจุนุง ููุนูุง striated |
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18 |
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00:01:33,570 --> 00:01:38,870 |
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and mainly voluntary in action ุทุจุนุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู |
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00:01:38,870 --> 00:01:45,350 |
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ููุง ุงูุดูู ุจููุถุญููุง ุงู skeletal muscle ููู ูู ุนูุฏูุง |
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20 |
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00:01:45,350 --> 00:01:50,410 |
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main nucleus ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู voluntary ู striated ู |
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21 |
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00:01:50,410 --> 00:01:54,830 |
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multinucleus ู non branched ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงููููุง ู
ุด |
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22 |
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00:01:54,830 --> 00:01:58,470 |
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ู
ุชูุฑุนุฉ ุงู
ุง ุงู cardiac muscle ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู |
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23 |
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00:02:00,220 --> 00:02:03,560 |
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involuntary muscle ุทุจุนุง ุงุญูุง ู
ุงุจูุชุญูู
ูู ุนุถูุฉ |
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24 |
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00:02:03,560 --> 00:02:08,660 |
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ุงูููุจ ูููููุง ููุชุด ุชุฏุฎ ูููุชุด ุชููู ู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู |
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25 |
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00:02:08,660 --> 00:02:15,160 |
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striated ุทุจุนุง ุนูู ุดูู ุฎุทูุท ู .. ู ูููุง single in |
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26 |
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00:02:15,160 --> 00:02:21,200 |
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.. in nucleus ุจุณ ูููุง nucleus ูุงุญุฏุฉ ู brush ุฒู ู
ุง |
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27 |
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00:02:21,200 --> 00:02:25,310 |
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ุงุญูุง ุดุงููููุงุฃู
ุง ุงู smooth muscle ููู ุงู smooth |
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28 |
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00:02:25,310 --> 00:02:30,130 |
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ุงููู ูู ุงููุนู
ุฉ ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู involuntary ูุฅู ูู |
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29 |
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00:02:30,130 --> 00:02:34,850 |
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ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุจุช .. ุจุชุจุทู ุงู .. ุงูุฃู
ุนุงู ุจูููู ุญูุงููู |
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30 |
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00:02:34,850 --> 00:02:39,690 |
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ุงูุฃูุนูุฉ ุงูุฏู
ููุฉ ู ุบูุฑูุง ููู non-striated ู
ุด ู
ุฎุทุทุฉ |
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31 |
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00:02:39,690 --> 00:02:44,450 |
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ู ูู
ุงู ูููุง singular nucleus ู .. ู tapered ุฅูุด |
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32 |
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00:02:44,450 --> 00:02:49,110 |
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ูุนูู taperedุ ูุนูู ุฒู ู
ุง ุฅุญูุง ุดุงูููู ู
ู ููุง ุงูุจูุธุฉ |
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33 |
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00:02:50,670 --> 00:02:55,890 |
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ูุนูู ู
ู ุงูุฃุทุฑุงู ุจุชููู ุฒู ู
ุง ุฅุญูุง ุดุงูููู ู
ุจูุธุฉ ู
ู |
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34 |
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00:02:55,890 --> 00:03:03,530 |
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ูุงู ู ู
ู ูุงู ุฎูููู |
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35 |
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00:03:03,530 --> 00:03:07,130 |
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ุฃูุง ุฃุงุฎุฏ ุงููู ุฒุฑู
ู ุฒู ู
ุง ุฅุญูุง ุดุงูููููุง ููุง ุจุชููู |
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36 |
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00:03:07,130 --> 00:03:11,530 |
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ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุนู
ูุฉ ุฒู ุงูุจูุฒุฉ |
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37 |
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00:03:13,660 --> 00:03:17,140 |
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ูุฑูุญ ูู type of muscle ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููููุง ููุง |
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38 |
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00:03:17,140 --> 00:03:22,040 |
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ุตุงุฑุช ุนูุฏูุง ูุชูุฑ ุฃูุถุญ ุดุงูููู ุงู striated ููุงุ |
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39 |
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00:03:22,040 --> 00:03:28,100 |
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muscles ูููุง manunucleus ุงู fibers ุชุจุนุชูุง ุฒู ุงู |
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40 |
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00:03:28,100 --> 00:03:31,840 |
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skeletal muscle ู ููุง ุดุงูููููุง ููู ู
ุชูุฑุนุฉ |
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41 |
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00:03:34,190 --> 00:03:40,150 |
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ุฒู ุงู cardiac muscle ู ุงู non-striated ุจูุฐุง ุงูุดูู |
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42 |
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00:03:40,150 --> 00:03:45,770 |
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only one nucleus ู ูู
ุงู ุนูุฏูุง tape part ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง |
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43 |
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00:03:45,770 --> 00:03:48,650 |
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ุดุงูููููุง ู
ู ุงูุฃุทุฑุงู |
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44 |
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00:03:50,020 --> 00:03:53,300 |
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ุงูู striated muscles are muscles which are formed |
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45 |
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00:03:53,300 --> 00:03:58,120 |
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by parallel fibers which are formed together to |
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46 |
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00:03:58,120 --> 00:04:01,700 |
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make the muscle where non-striated muscles are not |
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47 |
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00:04:01,700 --> 00:04:06,740 |
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parallel fibers ุทุจุนุง ู
ูุงุถุญ ููุง ุงูู striated ููู ุงู |
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48 |
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00:04:06,740 --> 00:04:11,920 |
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fibers ุณุจุนุชูุง ู
ุชูุงุฒูุฉ ููุง ุณูุงุก ูุงูุช ูู ุงู muscle |
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49 |
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00:04:11,920 --> 00:04:16,870 |
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fibers ุฃู ุงู cardiac muscleู ููู ููุง ุงู .. ุงู |
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50 |
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00:04:16,870 --> 00:04:20,410 |
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skeletal muscles ู ุงู cardiac muscle ู ููู ููุง ุงู |
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51 |
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00:04:20,410 --> 00:04:25,050 |
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non-striated ููู ุจุชููู ู
ุด parallel ูุนูู ู
ุช .. |
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52 |
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00:04:25,050 --> 00:04:27,430 |
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ู
ุชุฑุงูุจุฉ ู
ุน ุจุนุถูุง |
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53 |
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00:04:30,020 --> 00:04:33,860 |
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ุงูู skeletal muscle ุนุงุฏุฉ ุจุชููู ููุง two attachments |
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54 |
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00:04:33,860 --> 00:04:38,200 |
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origin and insertion ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ู ููู ุงู |
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55 |
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00:04:38,200 --> 00:04:42,740 |
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muscle ุจูููู ูู ููุงูุชูุง ูู ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู
ูุง ุชูุฏู ูู ุงููู |
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56 |
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00:04:42,740 --> 00:04:48,430 |
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ุจุชุนู
ู attachment ู
ุน ุงูุจูู ูุจููุงู skeletal muscles |
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57 |
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00:04:48,430 --> 00:04:52,730 |
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are attached to the skeletal via tendons and |
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58 |
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00:04:52,730 --> 00:04:56,270 |
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caused it to move when it contracts mechanically |
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59 |
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00:04:56,270 --> 00:05:00,210 |
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ูู
ุง ุงูุนุถูุฉ ูุฐู .. ูุฐู ุจุงูู
ูุงุณุจุฉ ูู ุงู biceps ุฒู ู
ุง |
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60 |
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00:05:00,210 --> 00:05:02,970 |
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ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููููุง ุงููุง two heads ูู
ุง ุจูุตูุฑ ูููุง |
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61 |
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00:05:02,970 --> 00:05:08,790 |
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contraction ุงูุชูุฏู ู
ู ููุง ุจูุนู
ู pull ุนูู ุงู .. ุงู |
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62 |
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00:05:08,790 --> 00:05:13,570 |
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bone ู ุจูุนู
ู ุนู
ููุฉ reflectionSkeletal muscle of |
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63 |
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00:05:13,570 --> 00:05:21,650 |
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human body account for ู
ู 40 ู 45% of the total |
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64 |
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00:05:21,650 --> 00:05:25,370 |
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body weight ู ุจุงูู
ูุงุณุจุฉ ุงุญูุง ุงููุฒู ุชุจุนูุง ุงุญูุง |
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65 |
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00:05:25,370 --> 00:05:31,190 |
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ูุฃุฌุณุงู
ูุฒููุง ู
ุนุธู
ู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุนุถูุฉ ูุนูู ุญุชู ูู
ุง |
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66 |
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00:05:31,190 --> 00:05:35,840 |
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ุจูุฌูุง ุจููุฒููุงุฃู ู
ุซูุง ุงู domus ุฃู ุงูุนุฌูุ ุงูุนุฌู |
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67 |
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00:05:35,840 --> 00:05:38,900 |
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ุงููุญู
ุฉ ุงููู ุงุญูุง ุจูุงูููุง ูุฐู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงู |
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68 |
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00:05:38,900 --> 00:05:43,640 |
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muscles ููู ู
ุง ูุงู ุงูุนุฌู ููู ูุฒู ุฃูุชุฑ ูู ู
ุง ุจูุฒู |
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69 |
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00:05:43,640 --> 00:05:48,420 |
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ุจูููููุง ุจูุนุทู ูุญู
ุฃูุชุฑ ูู
ุนุธู
ุงููุฒู ุณูุงุก ุงู human |
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70 |
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00:05:48,420 --> 00:05:54,440 |
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ุฃู ุงู animals ูู ุงููุฒู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงููุชูุฉ ุงูุนุถููุฉ |
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71 |
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00:05:54,710 --> 00:06:00,230 |
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There are more than 680 ุฃูุชุฑ ู
ู 680 skeletal |
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72 |
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00:06:00,230 --> 00:06:04,110 |
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muscle ู
ูุฌูุฏูู in pairs ูู ุงู right and left side |
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73 |
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00:06:04,110 --> 00:06:07,690 |
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of the body ุงุญูุง ุจูุนุฑู ุฃูู ุงู body ุนูุฏูุง ุฃู ุฌุณู
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74 |
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00:06:07,690 --> 00:06:11,430 |
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ุงูุฅูุณุงู ู
ูููู ู
ู ูุตููู as a mirror ุจุงูุธุจุท typical |
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75 |
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00:06:12,020 --> 00:06:16,760 |
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ุงู right ุฒู ุงู lifts ูุนูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุฎูุงูู ุฃููู ุงู |
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76 |
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00:06:16,760 --> 00:06:20,540 |
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musculoskeletal system ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู two sides right |
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77 |
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00:06:20,540 --> 00:06:26,580 |
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and left ูุงูุชุงููู ู
ุงุฎุฏูู ููุณ ุงูุดูู ู ููุณ ุงูู
ูุงุตูุงุช |
|
|
|
78 |
|
00:06:26,580 --> 00:06:31,610 |
|
ู ููุณ ุฃุนุฏุงุฏ ุงูุนุถูุงุช ู ุงูุนุถุงู
ุงู skeletal muscle |
|
|
|
79 |
|
00:06:31,610 --> 00:06:34,990 |
|
function ุงูุด ูุธููุชูุง ุงูู ุญุงุฌุฉ ูู ุงู force |
|
|
|
80 |
|
00:06:34,990 --> 00:06:38,750 |
|
generator system ุงุญูุง ุจูููู ู ุจููุนุฏ ู ุจูููู
ู |
|
|
|
81 |
|
00:06:38,750 --> 00:06:43,050 |
|
ุจูุชุญุฑู ู ุจูู
ุดู ู ุจูุงูู ู ุจูุดุฑุจ ู
ุนุชู
ุฏูู ุนูู ุงูุดุ |
|
|
|
82 |
|
00:06:43,050 --> 00:06:47,970 |
|
ู
ุนุชู
ุฏูู ุนูู ุงูููุฉ ุงูุนุถูุชูุง ุชุจุนุชูุง ูุงูุฉ ุจูุญู
ู ุฌุณู
ูุง |
|
|
|
83 |
|
00:06:47,970 --> 00:06:52,010 |
|
ุจุฑุถู ุงูููุฉ ุงูุนุถูุชูุง ูุจูู ุงูุนุถููุฉูุจูู ุงู force |
|
|
|
84 |
|
00:06:52,010 --> 00:06:55,270 |
|
generated system provide strength and protection |
|
|
|
85 |
|
00:06:55,270 --> 00:06:59,090 |
|
to the skeletal ุฃู to the skeleton by distributing |
|
|
|
86 |
|
00:06:59,090 --> 00:07:03,950 |
|
load and absorbing shock ุงุญูุง ุจููุฒุน ุงูุญู
ู ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
87 |
|
00:07:03,950 --> 00:07:10,670 |
|
ุนุงุฑููู ุงู ูุฒู ุงูุฅูุณุงู ุนุงุฏุฉ ุจุชุฑูุฒ ูู ูู ุฃุฌุฒุงุก ุฌุณู
ู |
|
|
|
88 |
|
00:07:10,670 --> 00:07:15,150 |
|
ูุจููุฒู ุนูู ุงูุฃุฑุถ ุนู ุทุฑูู ุงูููุช ุทูุจ ููู ูุฐุง ุจูุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
89 |
|
00:07:15,150 --> 00:07:20,940 |
|
ูุฏุฑุฉ ุงูุนุถูุงุช ุนููุงูุชุญู
ู ูุฐุง ุงููุฒู ูู ุงููู ุจุชุฎูููุง |
|
|
|
90 |
|
00:07:20,940 --> 00:07:24,760 |
|
ูุงุฏุฑูู ูููู ุนูู ุฑุฌูููุง ุฃู ููุชูู ู ูุนู
ู wet |
|
|
|
91 |
|
00:07:24,760 --> 00:07:29,080 |
|
shifting ู
ู ุงููู
ูู ู ุงููุณุงุฑ ูู ุฃุซูุงุก ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุฌุณู
ู |
|
|
|
92 |
|
00:07:29,080 --> 00:07:31,640 |
|
ุงุญูุง ุชุนุฑููุง ูู
ุง ููููุง .. ุงุชููู
ูุง ุนู ุงู bony |
|
|
|
93 |
|
00:07:31,640 --> 00:07:36,430 |
|
fracture ููููุง ุจูุตูุฑุจุงุนุชู
ุฏ ุงู fracture ุนูู ุญุงูุฉ |
|
|
|
94 |
|
00:07:36,430 --> 00:07:40,310 |
|
ุงูุนุถูุงุช ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุฅุฐุง ููุชูุง ุจุชุชุฐูุฑูุง ุงูููุงู
ุงููู |
|
|
|
95 |
|
00:07:40,310 --> 00:07:43,630 |
|
ูููุงู ูู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงูุณุงุจูุฉ ูุจูู ูุฐู ุงูุนุถูุงุช ูู
ุงู |
|
|
|
96 |
|
00:07:43,630 --> 00:07:48,710 |
|
ุจุชุนู
ู ุงู protection ูุฅู ูู ุจุชุบูู ุงูุฌูุงุฒ ุงูููููู ู |
|
|
|
97 |
|
00:07:48,710 --> 00:07:55,310 |
|
ุจุชุญู
ู ูู
ุงู ู
ู ุงูุตุฏู
ุงุช ู ุจุชุนู
ู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงู
ุชุตุงุต ููุตุฏู
ุงุช |
|
|
|
98 |
|
00:07:55,570 --> 00:07:59,290 |
|
Enable bone to move the joint and perform both |
|
|
|
99 |
|
00:07:59,290 --> 00:08:02,930 |
|
dynamic and static work ุทุจุนุง ุงุญูุง ุนุงุฑููู ุงู ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
100 |
|
00:08:02,930 --> 00:08:07,490 |
|
ูู ููุนูู ู
ู ุงู work ุงููู ุงุญูุง ุจูุนู
ูู ุงูุนุถูุงุช |
|
|
|
101 |
|
00:08:07,490 --> 00:08:12,150 |
|
ุจุชุดุชุบู ุนู ุทุฑูู ุญุฑูุฉ ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุนู ุทุฑูู |
|
|
|
102 |
|
00:08:12,150 --> 00:08:16,090 |
|
contraction of muscle ุงู dynamic work ูุนูู ูู |
|
|
|
103 |
|
00:08:16,090 --> 00:08:20,690 |
|
ุนูุฏูุง locomotion ูููุง ู
ุงุดูุชุบููุฑ ุงูู
ูุงู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
104 |
|
00:08:20,690 --> 00:08:24,630 |
|
spaceุ ุชุบููุฑ ุงู body segmentsุ ุจูุงููุ ุจูุดุฑุจุ ุจูุญุท |
|
|
|
105 |
|
00:08:24,630 --> 00:08:28,810 |
|
ุฅูุฏูุง ุนูู ุฑุงุณูุงุ ุจููุจุณุ ุจููุทูุ ุจูููู
ุ ุจูู
ุดูุ ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
106 |
|
00:08:28,810 --> 00:08:32,890 |
|
dynamic work ุฃู
ุง ุงู aesthetic work ูุฅุญูุง ูู
ุง ุจูุจูู |
|
|
|
107 |
|
00:08:32,890 --> 00:08:38,550 |
|
ูุงุนุฏูู ุจุธูุฑูุง erect ูุนููุ ุจูููู ุนุถูุงุชูุง ูู ุงูู
ุงุณูุฉ |
|
|
|
108 |
|
00:08:38,550 --> 00:08:42,780 |
|
ุฌุณู
ูุงุ ุจูููู ูุงููููุ ุจูุจูู ุญุงู
ููู ุนููุนุถูุงุชูุง ู |
|
|
|
109 |
|
00:08:42,780 --> 00:08:46,440 |
|
ููุฐุง ูุนูู ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงูุณููู ุจุฑุถู ุงููู ุจุญุงูุธ ุนูู ุงู |
|
|
|
110 |
|
00:08:46,440 --> 00:08:52,340 |
|
body posture ุงูุนุถูุงุช ุฃู
ุง ุงู endurance ููู ูุธููุฉ ู |
|
|
|
111 |
|
00:08:52,340 --> 00:08:57,900 |
|
ุงู muscles ุจุชุนูู ูุฏุฑุฉ ุงู muscle ุนูู ุงูุชุญู
ู ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
112 |
|
00:08:57,900 --> 00:09:02,380 |
|
ุจููุฏุฑ ูุณุชู
ุฑ ูู ุงูุญูุงุฉ ูู ุงูุญุฑูุฉ ูู ุงูู
ุดู ุนู ุทุฑูู |
|
|
|
113 |
|
00:09:02,380 --> 00:09:06,980 |
|
ูุฏุฑุฉ ุงูุนุถูุงุช ุนูู ุงูุชุญู
ู ูุจูู ุงู endurance ููThe |
|
|
|
114 |
|
00:09:06,980 --> 00:09:11,220 |
|
ability to sustain repeated contractions against |
|
|
|
115 |
|
00:09:11,220 --> 00:09:16,300 |
|
resistance for an extended period of time ุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
116 |
|
00:09:16,300 --> 00:09:21,300 |
|
ุฅุญูุง ูู
ุง ุจูู
ุดู ูุชุฑุฉ ุทูููุฉ long distance ุนุถูุงุชูุง |
|
|
|
117 |
|
00:09:21,300 --> 00:09:25,810 |
|
ูุฐู ุจุชุนู
ู repetitive movementfor long period of |
|
|
|
118 |
|
00:09:25,810 --> 00:09:30,570 |
|
time ูู
ุชุญู
ูุฉ ุทุจุนุง ูุฒููุง ูู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุจูุญู
ู lot ุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
119 |
|
00:09:30,570 --> 00:09:35,470 |
|
ุจูููู ุงุญูุง ุนูุง ูุฏุฑุฉ ุงููุง ูุญู
ู ู
ุซูุง ุดูุทุฉ ุงูุฏูุง ุงู |
|
|
|
120 |
|
00:09:35,470 --> 00:09:40,850 |
|
ูุญู
ู ูุชุงุจูุง ุงู ูุญู
ู ุนูู ุงูุฃูู ุฌูุงููุง ูุงูุช ุจุชุนู
ู |
|
|
|
121 |
|
00:09:40,850 --> 00:09:45,970 |
|
repetitive movement for extended period of time |
|
|
|
122 |
|
00:09:45,970 --> 00:09:51,010 |
|
ูุทุจุนุง againist resistantุงููุฑูุญ ูุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู
ูุง |
|
|
|
123 |
|
00:09:51,010 --> 00:09:55,790 |
|
composition and structure of skeletal muscle ูุฑูุญ |
|
|
|
124 |
|
00:09:55,790 --> 00:10:00,590 |
|
ู ุงู muscle fibers ู ูุชุนุฑู ุนูููุง ุทุจุนุง ุงู muscle |
|
|
|
125 |
|
00:10:00,590 --> 00:10:04,150 |
|
fiber ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู structural unit of skeletal |
|
|
|
126 |
|
00:10:04,150 --> 00:10:09,190 |
|
muscleูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู long cylindrical cell with many |
|
|
|
127 |
|
00:10:09,190 --> 00:10:12,970 |
|
hundreds of nuclei ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดูููุง ููููุง ุงูุงุณูููุช |
|
|
|
128 |
|
00:10:12,970 --> 00:10:18,890 |
|
ุงูู
ุตุฑ ุงููู ูููุง ุนุฏุฏ ูุจูุฑ ู
ู ุงูููุง muscle fibers |
|
|
|
129 |
|
00:10:18,890 --> 00:10:22,430 |
|
length range ู
ู ูุงุญุฏ ูุชูุงุชูู ุณุงูุชู ูุนูู ุงูุนุถูุฉ |
|
|
|
130 |
|
00:10:22,430 --> 00:10:25,850 |
|
ุทูููุง ู
ู ูุงุญุฏ ุณุงูุชู ุทูู ุงู muscle fibers ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
131 |
|
00:10:25,850 --> 00:10:32,530 |
|
ุจุดูู ุทูู ุงูุนุถูุฉ ู
ู ูุงุญุฏ ูุชูุงุชูู ุณุงูุชู ู
ุชุฑ .. |
|
|
|
132 |
|
00:10:32,530 --> 00:10:37,340 |
|
ุณุงูุชู
ุชุฑ yesุทุจ ุฅูุด ุงู connective tissue ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
133 |
|
00:10:37,340 --> 00:10:42,660 |
|
ูู ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู muscleุ ูู ุนูุฏูุง three layers |
|
|
|
134 |
|
00:10:42,660 --> 00:10:46,720 |
|
ุนูุฏูุง ุงู epimysium ู ุงู perimysium ู ุงู endomysium |
|
|
|
135 |
|
00:10:46,720 --> 00:10:52,420 |
|
ู ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุนุงุฑููู ู
ู ุงูู
ุตุทูุญุงุช ep means ุบูุงู |
|
|
|
136 |
|
00:10:52,420 --> 00:10:58,520 |
|
ุฎุงุฑุฌู ุจุฑูุญ ุญูููุง endo in signูุจูู ุงู ุงุจูู
ูุฒูุงู
|
|
|
|
137 |
|
00:10:58,520 --> 00:11:02,420 |
|
ุงููู ุจูู
ูุฒู ุงู ุงู dense regular connective tissue |
|
|
|
138 |
|
00:11:02,420 --> 00:11:07,640 |
|
surrounding ุงู entire muscle ูู ุงูู
ุตู ูุฐู ูุนูู ุจุนุฏ |
|
|
|
139 |
|
00:11:07,640 --> 00:11:12,340 |
|
ู
ุง ุชุฎูุต ูู ุงูุทุจูุงุช ููู ุงูุทุจูุฉ ุงูุฎุงุฑุฌูุฉ ููู
ุตุฑ ุจุชูุตู |
|
|
|
140 |
|
00:11:12,340 --> 00:11:15,960 |
|
separate muscle from the surrounding tissue and |
|
|
|
141 |
|
00:11:15,960 --> 00:11:21,340 |
|
organ and connected to the deep fascia ุทูุจ ูุฐุง ุงู |
|
|
|
142 |
|
00:11:21,340 --> 00:11:28,060 |
|
ุงุจูู
ูุฒูุงู
ุฃู
ุง ุงูุจุฑูู
ูุฒููู
ููู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงู collagen |
|
|
|
143 |
|
00:11:28,060 --> 00:11:31,820 |
|
and elastic fibers surrounding the muscle fiber |
|
|
|
144 |
|
00:11:31,820 --> 00:11:37,580 |
|
ููุณูุง ุจุชุณู
ู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ู
ู ุงู muscle fibers ุจุชุนู
ูู ุญุงุฌุฉ |
|
|
|
145 |
|
00:11:37,580 --> 00:11:41,740 |
|
ุงุณู
ุฉ fascicles ุญุฒู
ุฉ contains blood vessel and |
|
|
|
146 |
|
00:11:41,740 --> 00:11:45,380 |
|
nerveุงูุฑูุญ ููู endomysium ุงููู ูู ุงูุทุจูุฉ ุงูุฏุงุฎููุฉ |
|
|
|
147 |
|
00:11:45,380 --> 00:11:49,520 |
|
ุฃู ุงูุบุดุงุก ุงูุฏุงูู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู loose connective |
|
|
|
148 |
|
00:11:49,520 --> 00:11:52,900 |
|
tissue surrounding individual muscle fibers ูุนูู |
|
|
|
149 |
|
00:11:52,900 --> 00:11:58,420 |
|
ูู muscle fiber ูุญุงูู ููู ุญูุงูู endomysium and |
|
|
|
150 |
|
00:11:58,420 --> 00:12:03,420 |
|
also contains blood vessels and nerveุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
151 |
|
00:12:03,420 --> 00:12:08,780 |
|
ุดุงูููู ููุง ุจุงูุฑุณู
ูู muscle fibers ูู ุญูุงููู ุงูุดุ |
|
|
|
152 |
|
00:12:08,780 --> 00:12:12,300 |
|
ูู ุญูุงููู ุงู endomysium ูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ู
ู ุงู muscle |
|
|
|
153 |
|
00:12:12,300 --> 00:12:17,740 |
|
fibers they're surrounded by ุงูberry mesium |
|
|
|
154 |
|
00:12:17,740 --> 00:12:22,540 |
|
ูู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ู
ู ุงู physicals ูุฐู ุจุงูberry mesium ุงููู |
|
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155 |
|
00:12:22,540 --> 00:12:27,280 |
|
ุจุชุดููู ูุฐู ุงูุนุถูุฉูุฅุฐุง ุจููุงุญุธ ุฃู ูู ุงู connective |
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|
156 |
|
00:12:27,280 --> 00:12:32,780 |
|
tissue ูุฐู ุจุชูุชูู ู
ุน ุจุนุถูุง ููุง ูู ุงู tendon ูุฐุง |
|
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157 |
|
00:12:32,780 --> 00:12:38,900 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุจููุชูู ุจุงู attachment with moon |
|
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158 |
|
00:12:41,130 --> 00:12:45,470 |
|
ุงูู Collagen fibers of all the three layers come |
|
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159 |
|
00:12:45,470 --> 00:12:49,110 |
|
together at the end of the muscle to form the |
|
|
|
160 |
|
00:12:49,110 --> 00:12:54,170 |
|
tendon ุฃู ุงูุฃุจูููุฑูุฐุฒ ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ูู ุนูุฏูุง flat border |
|
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|
161 |
|
00:12:54,170 --> 00:12:59,090 |
|
tendon ูุนูู ู
ุด ููุทุฉ ู
ุญุฏุฏุฉ ู
ู
ูู ูููู ูุนูู |
|
|
|
162 |
|
00:12:59,090 --> 00:13:04,070 |
|
attachment flat ุนูู ุงู .. ุงู bone which have no |
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163 |
|
00:13:04,070 --> 00:13:08,160 |
|
active contractile propertiesุงููู ุจุฏูุง ูุชุฐูุฑู ููุง |
|
|
|
164 |
|
00:13:08,160 --> 00:13:12,520 |
|
ุงู ูุฏูู ุงู three layers are non contractile ุงู |
|
|
|
165 |
|
00:13:12,520 --> 00:13:16,500 |
|
contraction ู
ุง ุจูุตูุฑ ูููู
ุงู contraction ุจูุตูุฑ ูู |
|
|
|
166 |
|
00:13:16,500 --> 00:13:20,220 |
|
ุงู sarcomere ุงููู ุนูุฏูุง ููุชุนุฑู ุนููู ุงู force |
|
|
|
167 |
|
00:13:20,220 --> 00:13:24,600 |
|
produced by the contracting muscle transmitted to |
|
|
|
168 |
|
00:13:24,600 --> 00:13:28,460 |
|
the bone through ุงู connective tissue ูุฐุง ุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
169 |
|
00:13:28,460 --> 00:13:33,380 |
|
tendon ูุฐุง ุงููู ุงุญูุง ุดููุงูููุช ู ุทุจุนุง ุฃุญูุงูุง ุงู |
|
|
|
170 |
|
00:13:33,380 --> 00:13:38,680 |
|
tendon ุจูุญุชุงุฌ ุฃูู ูููู ูู sheet ุฃู ุฃูู ูุชูุฑุน ุนุดุงู |
|
|
|
171 |
|
00:13:38,680 --> 00:13:46,480 |
|
ูููู ุนููุง ูุฑูุญ ู ุงู fingers ู ููุฐุง ุฃู
ุง ุงู muscle |
|
|
|
172 |
|
00:13:46,480 --> 00:13:50,380 |
|
cell structure ููู ุงู fiber ุงููู ููุณู ุฃู ุงู fiber |
|
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|
173 |
|
00:13:50,380 --> 00:13:54,780 |
|
ููุณูุง it contains many nuclei ุงู membrane |
|
|
|
174 |
|
00:13:59,620 --> 00:14:04,760 |
|
ุงูู membrane surrounding the muscle fibers called |
|
|
|
175 |
|
00:14:04,760 --> 00:14:08,080 |
|
ุงูู sarcolemma ุงูุชูุง ุนุงุฑููู ุงูุฎููุฉ ูููุง sarco ุงู |
|
|
|
176 |
|
00:14:08,080 --> 00:14:12,240 |
|
.. ุงููู ูููุง ุงู cytoplasm ู ุงู .. ุงููู ููุง ุงู .. |
|
|
|
177 |
|
00:14:12,240 --> 00:14:16,640 |
|
ููุง ุงูุบูุงู ููุง ุจุณ ุจุชุฎุชูู ุงูู
ุณู
ูุงุช ูู ุฎููุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
178 |
|
00:14:16,640 --> 00:14:21,820 |
|
muscle cell ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุฎููุฉูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงู fiberุ |
|
|
|
179 |
|
00:14:21,820 --> 00:14:27,340 |
|
ุงู membrane ุงููู ุจูุญูุท ุงู muscle fiber ุจูุณู
ูู |
|
|
|
180 |
|
00:14:27,340 --> 00:14:34,040 |
|
sarcolemmaุ ููููุง specialized cytoplasm called ุฃู |
|
|
|
181 |
|
00:14:34,040 --> 00:14:40,590 |
|
termed sarcoplasmุฃู
ุง ุงู myofibrils are contractile |
|
|
|
182 |
|
00:14:40,590 --> 00:14:43,630 |
|
elementsุ ูุงูููุช ุงุญูุง ูุชููู
ุนูู ุงู contractile |
|
|
|
183 |
|
00:14:43,630 --> 00:14:47,810 |
|
elements of the muscle is a cylindrical structure |
|
|
|
184 |
|
00:14:47,810 --> 00:14:52,330 |
|
within the muscle fibers contain bundles of |
|
|
|
185 |
|
00:14:52,330 --> 00:14:56,290 |
|
protein filaments called myofilamentsุ ูุจูู ุงุณู
|
|
|
|
186 |
|
00:14:56,290 --> 00:15:03,570 |
|
ุงูู
ููู ุงูุฃุณุงุณู ููู
ุณู ุงู myofilaments |
|
|
|
187 |
|
00:15:06,410 --> 00:15:09,190 |
|
ูู ุนูุฏูุง two type of myofilaments ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุญุงุฌุฉ |
|
|
|
188 |
|
00:15:09,190 --> 00:15:13,430 |
|
ุงุณู
ูุง actin ููู ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู
ูุง myosin ุงู thin filament |
|
|
|
189 |
|
00:15:13,430 --> 00:15:17,270 |
|
ู ุงู thick filament ุงู actin ู ุงู myosin ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
190 |
|
00:15:17,270 --> 00:15:20,450 |
|
contractile ุจูุณู
ููุง ุงู sarcomere ู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
191 |
|
00:15:20,450 --> 00:15:25,990 |
|
contractile elements of the .. of the musclewhen |
|
|
|
192 |
|
00:15:25,990 --> 00:15:30,270 |
|
ุงู myofibril shortens ูุนูู ุงู sarcomere ุจูุชุฏุฎู ู
ุน |
|
|
|
193 |
|
00:15:30,270 --> 00:15:37,290 |
|
ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. sorry ุงูุงูุชููุฉ ุจูุชุฏุฎู ู
ุน ุงู |
|
|
|
194 |
|
00:15:37,290 --> 00:15:41,230 |
|
myosin ุจุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏู shortening ูู ุงู muscle |
|
|
|
195 |
|
00:15:41,230 --> 00:15:45,850 |
|
ูุจูุณู
ูุง contraction ูุนูู ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุง muscle |
|
|
|
196 |
|
00:15:45,850 --> 00:15:50,090 |
|
contraction ุงู myofibril lies parallel to one |
|
|
|
197 |
|
00:15:50,090 --> 00:15:54,110 |
|
another within ุงู sarcoplasmุงููู ูู ุงูู cytoplasm |
|
|
|
198 |
|
00:15:54,110 --> 00:16:04,990 |
|
ุงูุฎููุฉ ุงูุนุถููุฉ ู ุจูู
ุชุฏ ูู ูู ุทูู ุทุจุน ุงูููุจุฑ ูุฐู ุฃู |
|
|
|
199 |
|
00:16:04,990 --> 00:16:12,330 |
|
ูู ูู ุทูู ุงูุนุถูุฉ they vary in number from a few to |
|
|
|
200 |
|
00:16:12,330 --> 00:16:15,410 |
|
several thousand depending on the diameter of |
|
|
|
201 |
|
00:16:15,410 --> 00:16:21,750 |
|
fiber ุจุชุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู ุงู diameter of muscle fiber |
|
|
|
202 |
|
00:16:25,620 --> 00:16:29,740 |
|
ุฒู ู
ุง ุงูุชูุง ุดุงูููู ููู ุงูู sarco ูู
ูุง ููุฐุง ุงูู |
|
|
|
203 |
|
00:16:29,740 --> 00:16:35,940 |
|
myofibril ููุฐุง ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู muscle fiber ูุงุญุฏ ุฒู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
204 |
|
00:16:35,940 --> 00:16:42,070 |
|
ุงูุชูุง ุดุงูููููุงููู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงู myofibril ู ูู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
205 |
|
00:16:42,070 --> 00:16:47,130 |
|
ุงู sarcopalema ู ุทุจุนุง ุงู sarcoplasm ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุทูู |
|
|
|
206 |
|
00:16:47,130 --> 00:16:51,310 |
|
ุงู fiber ููุณูุง ุฃู
ุง ุงู sarcomere is a functional |
|
|
|
207 |
|
00:16:51,310 --> 00:16:55,750 |
|
contractile unit of the muscle fiber ูู ุงููู ุจูุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
208 |
|
00:16:55,750 --> 00:17:01,330 |
|
ูู ุงู contraction and relaxation as one unit ุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
209 |
|
00:17:01,330 --> 00:17:05,270 |
|
ุจุฎุชูู ุงู size ู ุงู density ู ุงู distribution of |
|
|
|
210 |
|
00:17:05,270 --> 00:17:09,140 |
|
the thick and thin filamentsุจูุนุทููู ุงู muscle |
|
|
|
211 |
|
00:17:09,140 --> 00:17:13,840 |
|
fiber ุงู banded ุงู illustrated appearance ุงููู |
|
|
|
212 |
|
00:17:13,840 --> 00:17:17,480 |
|
ุงุชููู
ูุง ุนูู ูู ุงูุจูุฆุฉ ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุญุฒู
ู ุงูุญุฒู
ูุฐู |
|
|
|
213 |
|
00:17:17,480 --> 00:17:24,420 |
|
ูุนูู ุญุณุจ ุญุฌู
ูุงุ ูุซูุชูุงุ ุทุฑููุฉ ุชูุฒุนุชูุงุ ุจูุนุทููู ุดูู |
|
|
|
214 |
|
00:17:24,420 --> 00:17:30,890 |
|
ุงูุนุถูุฉ ูู ุงูููุงูุฉุทุจ ุฅูุด ุงู factors affecting ุงู |
|
|
|
215 |
|
00:17:30,890 --> 00:17:35,770 |
|
mechanical ุฃู ุงู mechanics of muscleุ ูู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
216 |
|
00:17:35,770 --> 00:17:40,410 |
|
ุฃุฑุจุน main factors ูู ุงู muscle architecture ุงููู |
|
|
|
217 |
|
00:17:40,410 --> 00:17:46,290 |
|
ูู ุงูุชุฎุทูุท ุงูู
ุนู
ุงุฑู ุชุจุน ุงูุนุถูุฉ ูุฐูุ ูุนูู ุฅูุฌุงุฒ |
|
|
|
218 |
|
00:17:46,290 --> 00:17:51,370 |
|
ุงูุชุนุจูุฑุ ููุฏุณุฉ ุงูุนุถูุฉ ูุฐูู ุงู muscle properties |
|
|
|
219 |
|
00:17:51,370 --> 00:17:55,270 |
|
ุฅูุด ุฎูุงุต ุงูุนุถูุฉุ ู ูู ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู
ูุง muscle variables |
|
|
|
220 |
|
00:17:55,270 --> 00:17:59,950 |
|
ุงูุญุงุฌุงุช ุงูู
ูููุฉ ููุนุถูุฉ ู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงู muscle |
|
|
|
221 |
|
00:17:59,950 --> 00:18:04,980 |
|
strength ููุฉ ุงูุนุถูุฉ ู ุนุงุดุฑ ุจูุนุชู
ุฏ ููุฉ ุงูุนุถูุฉุงูู |
|
|
|
222 |
|
00:18:04,980 --> 00:18:09,760 |
|
Architectureุ ุงูุชุตู
ูู
ุชุจุน ุงูุนุถูุฉุ ููุฏุณุฉ ุงูุนุถูุฉ ุฅู |
|
|
|
223 |
|
00:18:09,760 --> 00:18:13,640 |
|
ุงูู muscle model ุฃู ุงูู mechanical model ุงููู |
|
|
|
224 |
|
00:18:13,640 --> 00:18:17,120 |
|
ุจูุนู
ููุง description ููู function of the muscle |
|
|
|
225 |
|
00:18:17,120 --> 00:18:21,060 |
|
during activity and during length ูู ู
ูููุงุช |
|
|
|
226 |
|
00:18:21,060 --> 00:18:27,040 |
|
ุฃุณุงุณูุฉุ ุชูุช ู
ูููุงุช ุฅูู ุฃู componentsูู ุฅู ุงู |
|
|
|
227 |
|
00:18:27,040 --> 00:18:30,700 |
|
contractile component ุงููู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุฅูู ุฃุดููููุง ุงู |
|
|
|
228 |
|
00:18:30,700 --> 00:18:32,740 |
|
contractile component ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงู sarcomere |
|
|
|
229 |
|
00:18:32,740 --> 00:18:36,820 |
|
ุงูู
ูุณูู ูุงูุฃูุชูู ุทูุจ ุงู series elastic component |
|
|
|
230 |
|
00:18:36,820 --> 00:18:40,180 |
|
ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงู connective tissue ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
231 |
|
00:18:40,180 --> 00:18:44,940 |
|
ูู
ูุฒุนุฉ in ุฒู ู
ุซูุง ู
ูุงู ุจุชุนุฑููุง ุงุญูุง ุจุงูููุฒูุง ููุง |
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232 |
|
00:18:44,940 --> 00:18:48,940 |
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ุจู
ุงุนุฑู ุญุงุฌุฉ ุนูู ุงูุชูุงูู ูุนูู ุงูุชูุงุฒูุนูู ุงูุชูุงุฒู |
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233 |
|
00:18:48,940 --> 00:18:51,500 |
|
ูุนูู ุจุชููู ุงู fibers ุฒู ุงูู Parallel Elastic |
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234 |
|
00:18:51,500 --> 00:18:56,000 |
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Component ุฒู ูุจู ุดููุฉ ุดูููุง ุงูุฃูุชุฑ ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู |
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235 |
|
00:18:56,000 --> 00:18:59,580 |
|
.. ุงูุจุฑูู
ูุฒูุงู
ูุงูุฅูุฏูู
ูุฒูุงู
ูุงูุฅูุจูู
ูุฒูุงู
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ |
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236 |
|
00:18:59,580 --> 00:19:05,100 |
|
ุนู ุฅูุด ุฃุฎุดูุฉ ูุนูู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุญูุงููู ุงู fibers ุฃู ุงู |
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237 |
|
00:19:05,100 --> 00:19:09,440 |
|
myofibrils ูุญูุงููู ุงู fibers ุญูุงููู ุงู physicals |
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238 |
|
00:19:09,440 --> 00:19:15,130 |
|
ุญูุงููู ุงู .. in parallel ูุนูู ู
ุชูุงุฒูุฉููู ุจูู ูุฏููุฉ |
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239 |
|
00:19:15,130 --> 00:19:18,330 |
|
ุงู contractile elements ูู ุนูุฏูุง ูู
ุงู connective |
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240 |
|
00:19:18,330 --> 00:19:23,010 |
|
tissue lies in a series ูุนูู ุนูู ุงูุชูุงูู |
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241 |
|
00:19:24,950 --> 00:19:28,750 |
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ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ูู ุนูุฏูุง bone ู ูู ุนูุฏูุง bone ู |
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242 |
|
00:19:28,750 --> 00:19:33,410 |
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ูู ุนูุฏูุง ููุง series ูุนูู ูู ุนูุฏูุง elements ุฒู ู
ุง |
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243 |
|
00:19:33,410 --> 00:19:37,610 |
|
ุงุญูุง ุดุงููููุง ู
ุดุจููุฉ ุนูู ุงูุชูุงูู ุจูุง ุงู muscle |
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244 |
|
00:19:37,610 --> 00:19:42,450 |
|
fibers ู ูู ุนูุฏูุง parallel connective tissue ูู
ุงู |
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245 |
|
00:19:42,450 --> 00:19:50,510 |
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ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุนูู ุงูุชูุงุฒู ู ูู ูุงู ุงูุฃูุชูู ู ุงู myosin |
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246 |
|
00:19:50,510 --> 00:19:57,120 |
|
ุชุจุน ุงู contractile components ุนุจุงุฑุฉุนู overlapping |
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247 |
|
00:19:57,120 --> 00:20:02,660 |
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of the actin and myosin filament ุงููู ูููุง ูู |
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248 |
|
00:20:02,660 --> 00:20:08,100 |
|
contractile unit of the bone it is responsible for |
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249 |
|
00:20:08,100 --> 00:20:12,160 |
|
tension generation ุงููู ูู ุงู active tension ุงูุด |
|
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250 |
|
00:20:12,160 --> 00:20:16,240 |
|
ุงู active tensionุ ูู
ุง ุงูุนุถูุฉ ุชุนู
ู contraction |
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251 |
|
00:20:16,240 --> 00:20:21,400 |
|
ุจุฌูุฉ ุงูุฃู
ุฑ ููู ุชุชูู ุงู ุชูุฑุฏ ู
ุนูุงู ุงู ูู ุนูุฏู |
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252 |
|
00:20:21,400 --> 00:20:26,310 |
|
active contractionุงูู arrangement of sarcomere |
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253 |
|
00:20:26,310 --> 00:20:31,830 |
|
affect ุงู muscle ุทุจุนุง ุงู more sarcomere lies in |
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254 |
|
00:20:31,830 --> 00:20:35,870 |
|
series ุนูู ุงูุชูุงูู ู
ุนูุงู ุงูุนุถูุฉ ุจุฏูุง ุชููู longer |
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255 |
|
00:20:35,870 --> 00:20:39,290 |
|
myofibril |
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256 |
|
00:20:39,290 --> 00:20:43,370 |
|
and higher in velocity ูู ู
ุง ุทููุช ุงูุนุถูุฉ ูู ู
ุง |
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257 |
|
00:20:43,370 --> 00:20:47,250 |
|
ูุนุฏุชูู ุฃุณุฑุน contraction ูุจูู rate of force |
|
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258 |
|
00:20:47,250 --> 00:20:51,290 |
|
productionููู ูู ุนุฑุถุช ุงูุนุถูุฉ ู
ุนูุงู ุงู ุงูู |
|
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|
259 |
|
00:20:51,290 --> 00:20:55,610 |
|
sarcomeres lies in parallel ุจุชุนุทููู ุนุฑุถ ุฃูุชุฑ ูุจูู |
|
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|
260 |
|
00:20:55,610 --> 00:20:59,590 |
|
large cross-sectional area of the myofibril and |
|
|
|
261 |
|
00:20:59,590 --> 00:21:03,950 |
|
higher is the force produced ู
ุนูุงู ุงุญูุง ุจูุดูู ุงู |
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262 |
|
00:21:03,950 --> 00:21:08,470 |
|
quadriceps ุนุถูุฉ ูุชูุฑ ุนุฑูุถุฉ ููุจูุฑุฉ ููู ุจุฑุถู ูููุฉ |
|
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|
263 |
|
00:21:08,470 --> 00:21:12,090 |
|
ุจุชุญู
ู ูู ุงูุฌุณู
ูู
ุง ุจูุณุนุฏ ุนูู ุงูุฏุฑุฌ ุงุญูุง ุงู ุจููุฒู |
|
|
|
264 |
|
00:21:12,090 --> 00:21:16,200 |
|
ุงููู ุจูุญู
ููุง ุจุณ ุฃูุชุฑุฃูุชุฑ ุฅุดู ุจูุญู
ููุง ุนุถูุงุช ุงูู |
|
|
|
265 |
|
00:21:16,200 --> 00:21:19,700 |
|
quadriceps ุณูุงุก ูู concentric contraction ู ุงุญูุง |
|
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|
266 |
|
00:21:19,700 --> 00:21:23,880 |
|
ุทุงูุนูู ุงูุฏุฑุฌ ุฃู eccentric contraction ู ุงุญูุง ูุฒููู |
|
|
|
267 |
|
00:21:23,880 --> 00:21:27,440 |
|
ุงูุฏุฑุฌ ุงู muscle with shorter fibers and larger |
|
|
|
268 |
|
00:21:27,440 --> 00:21:31,180 |
|
cross-sectional area are designed to produce force |
|
|
|
269 |
|
00:21:31,180 --> 00:21:35,080 |
|
ุฒู ุงู quadriceps ุฃู
ุง ุงู longer fibers designed to |
|
|
|
270 |
|
00:21:35,080 --> 00:21:39,860 |
|
exertion of velocity ุฒู ุงูุณุงุฑุชูุฑูุงุณ muscle ููู |
|
|
|
271 |
|
00:21:39,860 --> 00:21:46,170 |
|
ุนูุฏูุง ุดูู ุงูุณุงุฑุชูุฑูุงุณ longุจููู ุฃู
ุง erectus femoris |
|
|
|
272 |
|
00:21:46,170 --> 00:21:50,270 |
|
ู ุงู quadriceps ููู lie in parallel ููู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
273 |
|
00:21:50,270 --> 00:21:55,040 |
|
diameter ูุจูุฑ ูุจุชุงูู ุจุชุณุงุนุฏ ุนูู ุงู stringุงูุฑูุญ ู |
|
|
|
274 |
|
00:21:55,040 --> 00:22:00,240 |
|
ุงู other architectures of the muscle fibers ุงู |
|
|
|
275 |
|
00:22:00,240 --> 00:22:04,060 |
|
series elastic component refers to the connective |
|
|
|
276 |
|
00:22:04,060 --> 00:22:09,800 |
|
tissue within the tendon and lies in series within |
|
|
|
277 |
|
00:22:09,800 --> 00:22:14,400 |
|
the contractile components ูุนูู ุจุชููู ู
ุตูุทุฉ ุงู |
|
|
|
278 |
|
00:22:14,400 --> 00:22:18,960 |
|
contractile ู ุงู non contractile ุนูู ุงูุชูุงูู |
|
|
|
279 |
|
00:22:19,350 --> 00:22:24,630 |
|
ูุธููุชูุง ุชุนู
ู smoothen out the rapid change in |
|
|
|
280 |
|
00:22:24,630 --> 00:22:29,030 |
|
muscle syncุ ุชุนู
ู ุงู contraction ุฃูุซุฑ ูุณุฑ ูุณูููุฉ |
|
|
|
281 |
|
00:22:29,680 --> 00:22:33,520 |
|
ุฃู
ุง ุงูู Parallel Elastic Component ุงููู ูู ู
ูุฒุนุฉ |
|
|
|
282 |
|
00:22:33,520 --> 00:22:38,540 |
|
ุนูู ุงูุชูุงุฒู provided by the muscle membrane ุงููู |
|
|
|
283 |
|
00:22:38,540 --> 00:22:42,140 |
|
ุงุญูุง ุงุชุนุฑููุง ุนููู
ุงูุงุจูู
ูุฒูุงู
ู ุงูุจุฑูู
ูุฒูุงู
ู |
|
|
|
284 |
|
00:22:42,140 --> 00:22:46,600 |
|
ุงูุงูุฏูู
ูุฒูุงู
which surround or lie parallel to the |
|
|
|
285 |
|
00:22:46,600 --> 00:22:52,380 |
|
contractile component ุฒู ุงูุณุงุฑููููู
ุฉ ู ุงูุงุจูู
ูุฒูุงู
|
|
|
|
286 |
|
00:22:52,380 --> 00:22:55,820 |
|
ู ุงูุจุฑูู
ูุฒูุงู
ู ุงูุงูุฏูู
ูุฒูุงู
medium supplies |
|
|
|
287 |
|
00:22:55,820 --> 00:22:59,640 |
|
resistant from the muscle passive less stretch |
|
|
|
288 |
|
00:22:59,640 --> 00:23:04,100 |
|
ูุนูู ุชุฎูููุง ุงู ุงูุช ูุงุนุฏุฉ ุจุชุนู
ู stretch ููุนุถูุฉ ู |
|
|
|
289 |
|
00:23:04,100 --> 00:23:10,380 |
|
ุจุชุฑูุญู ุจุชุงุฎุฏู ุจุชุดุฏู ูู ูุฐู ุงู connective tissue ู |
|
|
|
290 |
|
00:23:10,380 --> 00:23:15,080 |
|
ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงููููููุง ุงูุดูู ุจุดููู ููุง loaded bone ู |
|
|
|
291 |
|
00:23:15,080 --> 00:23:20,980 |
|
ููุง unloaded bone ููุฌูุฏ ุงูุฒู
ุจุฑุงูุงุช ูุฐู ุงููู ุจุชู
ุซู |
|
|
|
292 |
|
00:23:20,980 --> 00:23:26,640 |
|
ุงู series elastic elements ู ุงู parallel elastic |
|
|
|
293 |
|
00:23:26,640 --> 00:23:30,060 |
|
elements ูุฐู ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููููุง ูุฐู ุงู |
|
|
|
294 |
|
00:23:30,060 --> 00:23:35,920 |
|
parallelism ุงู ูุงููุง ุจุชุนุทููู ู
ููุงูููุง ู .. ุงู ูุนูู |
|
|
|
295 |
|
00:23:35,920 --> 00:23:41,500 |
|
ุฎูุงุตูุฉ ูุฐู ู
ููุงููููุฉ ููุฐู ุงูุนุถูุฉูุจูู ุงู both |
|
|
|
296 |
|
00:23:41,500 --> 00:23:45,040 |
|
series ู ุงู parallel elastic component responsible |
|
|
|
297 |
|
00:23:45,040 --> 00:23:49,360 |
|
for passive tension or resting tension ูุจูู ุงู |
|
|
|
298 |
|
00:23:49,360 --> 00:23:56,240 |
|
sarcomere ูู responsible for ุงู active tension ุฃู
ุง |
|
|
|
299 |
|
00:23:56,240 --> 00:24:00,960 |
|
ูุฏูู responsible for passive tension or resting |
|
|
|
300 |
|
00:24:00,960 --> 00:24:06,640 |
|
tension ูุนูู ุดูู ุงู connective tissue ูุงุฏููุฌูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
301 |
|
00:24:06,640 --> 00:24:11,500 |
|
in parallel and series ูุฐุง ุจูุนุทููุง ุงู tone ุชุจุน |
|
|
|
302 |
|
00:24:11,500 --> 00:24:16,180 |
|
ุงูุนุถูุฉ ุงููู ุจูุนู
ู ุงูุดูู ุชุจุน ุงูุนุถูุฉ ูุฐู ูุฃูู ุจูุญุงูุธ |
|
|
|
303 |
|
00:24:16,180 --> 00:24:21,300 |
|
ุนูู ุงูุนุถูุฉ ูุถููุง ุฎููุชูุง ู
ุชูุงุฑุจุฉ ุญุชู ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงู |
|
|
|
304 |
|
00:24:21,300 --> 00:24:25,500 |
|
release ูู tension ููู ุงููู ุจุชุฑุฌุน ูู
ุงู ุงูุนุถูุฉ |
|
|
|
305 |
|
00:24:25,500 --> 00:24:30,630 |
|
ูุทูููุง ุงูุทุจูุนู ุจุนุฏ ุงู stretchingSo there are two |
|
|
|
306 |
|
00:24:30,630 --> 00:24:34,830 |
|
type of tension active tension ู passive tension |
|
|
|
307 |
|
00:24:34,830 --> 00:24:38,410 |
|
ุงู active tension produced by ุงู contractile |
|
|
|
308 |
|
00:24:38,410 --> 00:24:41,690 |
|
elements of the muscle ุฃู
ุง ุงู passive tension |
|
|
|
309 |
|
00:24:41,690 --> 00:24:46,570 |
|
produced by non contractile ุงู muscle architecture |
|
|
|
310 |
|
00:24:46,570 --> 00:24:51,230 |
|
is related to the sarcomere or the fourth |
|
|
|
311 |
|
00:24:51,230 --> 00:24:59,150 |
|
generator unit ุงููู ูู ุงูุฃูุชูู ู ุงูู
ููุณููุทุจุนุง ุงู |
|
|
|
312 |
|
00:24:59,150 --> 00:25:02,570 |
|
importance of elastic component of the muscle ุฅูุด |
|
|
|
313 |
|
00:25:02,570 --> 00:25:07,050 |
|
ูุธููุชูุง ูููุงูุง ูุจู ุดููุฉ keep the muscle readiness |
|
|
|
314 |
|
00:25:07,050 --> 00:25:11,750 |
|
for contraction and assure that muscle tension is |
|
|
|
315 |
|
00:25:11,750 --> 00:25:15,410 |
|
produced and transmitted smoothly during |
|
|
|
316 |
|
00:25:15,410 --> 00:25:19,870 |
|
contraction ูุฐุง ุจูุฃูุฏ ุนูู ุฃู ูุฌูุฏ ุงู elements ูุฐู |
|
|
|
317 |
|
00:25:19,870 --> 00:25:23,910 |
|
ุงู elastic components ุจูุฎูู ุงูุนุถูุฉ ุฌุงูุฒุฉ ุนูู ุทูู |
|
|
|
318 |
|
00:25:23,910 --> 00:25:27,920 |
|
ูุฅููุง ุชุนู
ูcontraction ู
ุด ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุนูู ุงูุขุฎุฑ ูุฃ ูู |
|
|
|
319 |
|
00:25:27,920 --> 00:25:31,740 |
|
ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุช ุงูุงุณุชุนุฏุงุฏ ุงููุง ุชุนู
ู contraction ู ุจูุณูู |
|
|
|
320 |
|
00:25:31,740 --> 00:25:36,740 |
|
ุนู
ููุฉ ุงู contraction ุฑูู
ุงุชููู assure that the |
|
|
|
321 |
|
00:25:36,740 --> 00:25:40,440 |
|
contractile elements return to their original |
|
|
|
322 |
|
00:25:40,440 --> 00:25:43,460 |
|
resting position when the contraction is |
|
|
|
323 |
|
00:25:43,460 --> 00:25:48,520 |
|
terminated ุงู ุงูุชูู ุจุชุฑุฌุน ุงูุนุถูุฉ ูุทูููุง ุงูุทุจูุนู |
|
|
|
324 |
|
00:25:48,520 --> 00:25:52,360 |
|
ู
ุงูุจู ุงู contractionููู
ุงู prevent passive |
|
|
|
325 |
|
00:25:52,360 --> 00:25:56,900 |
|
overstretch ููcontractile elements so reduce the |
|
|
|
326 |
|
00:25:56,900 --> 00:26:01,300 |
|
danger of muscle injury ูู ุตุงุฑ ููู stretching ูุญุธุฉ |
|
|
|
327 |
|
00:26:01,300 --> 00:26:05,240 |
|
ูู ุดุฏูุชูุง ุฅูุฏููุง ุงูุชูุง ูุชูุฑ beyond ุงู normal |
|
|
|
328 |
|
00:26:05,240 --> 00:26:08,620 |
|
ุจุชูุงููุง ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏููุง ุฃูู
ุงูุฃูู
ูุฐุง ุจูุฑูุญ ู
ู ููู |
|
|
|
329 |
|
00:26:08,620 --> 00:26:14,620 |
|
ุจูุธูุฑ ูู ุงู .. ุจูุตูุฑ ูู passive tension ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
330 |
|
00:26:14,620 --> 00:26:19,010 |
|
elastic components of the muscleูู
ุงู there is a |
|
|
|
331 |
|
00:26:19,010 --> 00:26:23,270 |
|
viscous property allows them to absorb energy |
|
|
|
332 |
|
00:26:23,270 --> 00:26:26,910 |
|
properly proportional to the rate of the force |
|
|
|
333 |
|
00:26:26,910 --> 00:26:31,570 |
|
applied ูุนูุฏูุง ููุชุทุฑู ุนูู ุฃู ุงู dissipating ูู |
|
|
|
334 |
|
00:26:31,570 --> 00:26:35,890 |
|
energy ูุนูุฏูุง ููุทุฑู ุนูู ู
ูุถูุน ุงูviscosity ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
335 |
|
00:26:35,890 --> 00:26:40,600 |
|
properties of the muscleููุง ุจูุฑูุญ ูู muscle |
|
|
|
336 |
|
00:26:40,600 --> 00:26:46,140 |
|
properties ุฒู ุงู elasticity ู ุงู contractility ู |
|
|
|
337 |
|
00:26:46,140 --> 00:26:50,820 |
|
ุงู viscosity ู ุงู distensibility ู ุงู time |
|
|
|
338 |
|
00:26:50,820 --> 00:26:53,380 |
|
dependent mechanical properties ุงููู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
339 |
|
00:26:53,380 --> 00:26:57,160 |
|
creeping ู ุงู stress relaxation ูุงุฎุฏูู
ูุงุญุฏุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
340 |
|
00:26:57,570 --> 00:27:01,170 |
|
ูุชููู
ุนู ุงู contractility ุงู ability of the muscle |
|
|
|
341 |
|
00:27:01,170 --> 00:27:06,430 |
|
to shorten and produce tension between its ends |
|
|
|
342 |
|
00:27:06,430 --> 00:27:10,330 |
|
ุจุงูู
ูุงุณุจุฉ ุงู contractility ูุง ุชุนูู all the time |
|
|
|
343 |
|
00:27:10,330 --> 00:27:14,550 |
|
shorteningุ ููุชููู shortening ุฃู lengtheningุ ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
344 |
|
00:27:14,550 --> 00:27:19,210 |
|
ุจูุนู
ู ุงููุงุน ุงู muscle contraction ุฅุฐุง ุจุชุชุฐูุฑููุง |
|
|
|
345 |
|
00:27:19,540 --> 00:27:23,220 |
|
ุงุญูุง ูููุง ุงู muscle ููู ุนูุฏูุง concentric ูููู |
|
|
|
346 |
|
00:27:23,220 --> 00:27:27,220 |
|
ุนูุฏูุง eccentric ูููู ุนูุฏูุง static work ูุนูู ู
ุด |
|
|
|
347 |
|
00:27:27,220 --> 00:27:32,240 |
|
ุฏุงูู
ุง ุงู contractility ุชุนูู ุงูุดูุฑุชูููุฌ ุงู distance |
|
|
|
348 |
|
00:27:32,240 --> 00:27:36,400 |
|
ability ุงู ability of the muscle to stretch or |
|
|
|
349 |
|
00:27:36,400 --> 00:27:41,180 |
|
lengthen in response to externally applied load |
|
|
|
350 |
|
00:27:41,180 --> 00:27:45,240 |
|
ูุนูู ูู ุงุญูุง ุนู
ููุง this muscle stretchingูุฐู |
|
|
|
351 |
|
00:27:45,240 --> 00:27:49,100 |
|
ุงูุฎุงุตูุฉ ูู ุงูู distanceability ุจุชุณุงุนุฏูุง ุนูู ุฃู |
|
|
|
352 |
|
00:27:49,100 --> 00:27:52,900 |
|
ูุนู
ู ุงู stretching ุฃู
ุง ุงู elasticity ููู ูุฏุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
353 |
|
00:27:52,900 --> 00:27:58,100 |
|
ุงูุนุถูุฉ ุฃู ุงู fibers ูุฐู ุฃููุง ุชุนูุฏ ููุถุนูุง ุงูุทุจูุนู |
|
|
|
354 |
|
00:27:58,100 --> 00:28:02,260 |
|
is the resistance to distortion and is the |
|
|
|
355 |
|
00:28:02,260 --> 00:28:06,260 |
|
opposite of distanceability ูุนูู ุงู elasticity ุนูุณ |
|
|
|
356 |
|
00:28:06,260 --> 00:28:09,980 |
|
ุงู distanceability ุงู elasticity ูู ูุฏุฑุฉ ุงูุนุถูุฉ |
|
|
|
357 |
|
00:28:10,450 --> 00:28:13,990 |
|
refers to the property of the tissue to return to |
|
|
|
358 |
|
00:28:13,990 --> 00:28:20,270 |
|
its unstrained or unoriginal length after being |
|
|
|
359 |
|
00:28:20,270 --> 00:28:25,000 |
|
deformedุฎุงุตูุฉ ุงูviscoelasticity ูุชููู
ุนู |
|
|
|
360 |
|
00:28:25,000 --> 00:28:28,840 |
|
ุงูviscosity ูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงููุฒูุฌุฉ ุงููุฒูุฌุฉ ุฏุงูู
ุง ุงูุด |
|
|
|
361 |
|
00:28:28,840 --> 00:28:34,760 |
|
ูุธููุฉ ูุฒูุฌุฉ ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ุงููุง ุจุชุณุงุนุฏ ุนูู ุชู
ุงุซููุง means |
|
|
|
362 |
|
00:28:34,760 --> 00:28:39,000 |
|
the muscle internal resistant to elongation |
|
|
|
363 |
|
00:28:39,000 --> 00:28:44,620 |
|
increase with the rate of stretch ูุนูู ูู ู
ุง ุดุฏูุง |
|
|
|
364 |
|
00:28:44,620 --> 00:28:52,270 |
|
ูู ู
ุง ุงูุนุถูุฉูุงูู
ุฉ ูุฐุง ุงูุดุฏ ุงูviscosity helps |
|
|
|
365 |
|
00:28:52,270 --> 00:28:58,350 |
|
protect the muscle from being damaged by a quick |
|
|
|
366 |
|
00:28:58,350 --> 00:29:03,510 |
|
and forceful stretch ุชุญู
ููุง ูุฐู ุงูุนุถูุฉ ุงูู ู
ูุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
367 |
|
00:29:03,510 --> 00:29:08,890 |
|
ุงููุง ุดุฏ ู
ูุงุฌุฆ ู
ู
ูู ุงูู ูุนู
ู damage ูู fibers ุงู |
|
|
|
368 |
|
00:29:08,890 --> 00:29:13,450 |
|
cut ูู ูุฐู ุงู fibers ุงู stretch ูู ูุฐู ุงู fibers |
|
|
|
369 |
|
00:29:13,900 --> 00:29:18,060 |
|
ุงูู Elasticity ู ุงูู viscoelasticity serve as |
|
|
|
370 |
|
00:29:18,060 --> 00:29:22,200 |
|
damming mechanism that protect the structural |
|
|
|
371 |
|
00:29:22,200 --> 00:29:25,800 |
|
component of the muscle and tendonุญุงูุธ ุนูู |
|
|
|
372 |
|
00:29:25,800 --> 00:29:33,120 |
|
ุงูุนุถูุงุชุ ุจุชููู ูุฑุตุฉ ุงู damageุ ุจุชูุฏูุ ุฎููููุง ูููู |
|
|
|
373 |
|
00:29:33,120 --> 00:29:38,660 |
|
ุจุชูุฏู ุงู .. ุงู stretching ูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงูู ุจุชุฎูู ู
ุงูุนู
ูุด |
|
|
|
374 |
|
00:29:38,660 --> 00:29:44,540 |
|
damage ูู ุงู structure ุฃู of the muscle or the |
|
|
|
375 |
|
00:29:44,540 --> 00:29:52,190 |
|
tendonูุฑูุญ ูููtime-dependent mechanical properties |
|
|
|
376 |
|
00:29:52,190 --> 00:29:56,570 |
|
ุฒู ุงููcreeping ู ุงู stress relaxation ุงูุด ูุนูู |
|
|
|
377 |
|
00:29:56,570 --> 00:30:00,590 |
|
creepingุ ุนู
ููุฉ ุงููcreeping ุงูุฒุญู ุทุจ ุงูุด ุงููู |
|
|
|
378 |
|
00:30:00,590 --> 00:30:04,550 |
|
ุจูุตูุฑุ ุงููู ุจูุตูุฑ ุงู ุงุญูุง ูู ุดุฏููุง ูุฐู ุงูุนุถูุฉ ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
379 |
|
00:30:04,550 --> 00:30:08,330 |
|
ุจูุนู
ู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงู stretching ูู
ูู ุงุชุนุฑูุชู ู ุฏุฑุณุชู ู |
|
|
|
380 |
|
00:30:08,330 --> 00:30:11,270 |
|
ููููุง ููู ููุน ู
ู techniques ููุตุบู
ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
381 |
|
00:30:11,270 --> 00:30:13,410 |
|
physiotherapy ุงุญูุง ุงู stretching ุงู stretching |
|
|
|
382 |
|
00:30:13,410 --> 00:30:17,930 |
|
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงูุดุ ุงุญูุง ุจูุดุฏ ูุฐู ุงูุนุถูุฉูุฏููุง ุฅูู ูุนู
ู |
|
|
|
383 |
|
00:30:17,930 --> 00:30:21,990 |
|
ุฅุทุงูุฉ ูู ุงูุนุถูุงุชุ ุฅุทุงูุฉ ูุนูู ุฅุญูุง ุจููู ูู ููุฎู ู |
|
|
|
384 |
|
00:30:21,990 --> 00:30:25,870 |
|
ูุทูุน ุนุถูุงุช ู ุจูุดุฏูุง ูุจูุงูุ ุทูุจ ุฅุญูุง ุจุณ ุจุฏูุง ูุทูู |
|
|
|
385 |
|
00:30:25,870 --> 00:30:29,290 |
|
ุงูุนุถูุฉ ู ุชุฑุฌุน ุจุนุฏ ู
ุง ูุฎูุต ุงู stretchingุ ุชุฑุฌุน |
|
|
|
386 |
|
00:30:29,290 --> 00:30:33,330 |
|
ููุถุนูุง ุทุจูุนู ูู shorting ููุง ุฅุญูุง ุจุฏูุง ูุฒูุฏ ุทูู |
|
|
|
387 |
|
00:30:33,330 --> 00:30:37,030 |
|
ูุฐุง ุงูุนุถูุฉุ ูู ูุงู ูุฏููุง ูุฒูุฏ ูุฐุง ุทูู ุงูุนุถูุฉ ูุจุฏูุง |
|
|
|
388 |
|
00:30:37,030 --> 00:30:39,810 |
|
ูุฏูุฑ ุนูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงู creeping ู ุงู stress relaxation |
|
|
|
389 |
|
00:30:40,450 --> 00:30:43,910 |
|
ูุจูู defined as the progressive strain or |
|
|
|
390 |
|
00:30:43,910 --> 00:30:47,990 |
|
deformation of the material when exposed to |
|
|
|
391 |
|
00:30:47,990 --> 00:30:53,210 |
|
constant load over time ูุนูู ูู ููุง ุดุฑุทูู ูู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
392 |
|
00:30:53,210 --> 00:30:57,690 |
|
constant load ู ูู ุนูุฏูุง time ูู
ุงู ุจุฏูุง ูุถููุง ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
393 |
|
00:30:57,690 --> 00:31:01,270 |
|
ู
ุชุฐูุฑูู ุงูู ุงูุง ูู ุจุฏู ุงุนู
ู stretching ู
ุนูุงู ุจุฏู |
|
|
|
394 |
|
00:31:01,270 --> 00:31:05,590 |
|
ููุช ูู
ุงู ูุถููุง applied ูุฐุง ุงู stretch ุนูู ุงูุนุถูุฉ |
|
|
|
395 |
|
00:31:06,460 --> 00:31:09,720 |
|
this is typically demonstrated by suddenly |
|
|
|
396 |
|
00:31:09,720 --> 00:31:14,360 |
|
stretching a sample and then holding the load |
|
|
|
397 |
|
00:31:14,360 --> 00:31:18,780 |
|
constant afterward ูุนูู ุฃูุง ุจุดุฏ ุจุถู ุดุฏุฏ ููุชุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
398 |
|
00:31:18,780 --> 00:31:22,680 |
|
ู
ุนููุฉ ุฅูุด ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ุงู sample ุฃู ูู ุงููู
ูุฐุฌ ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
399 |
|
00:31:22,680 --> 00:31:27,000 |
|
ุจูุตูุฑ ููู deformation ููู
ุฉ deformation ู
ุด ุชุดูู |
|
|
|
400 |
|
00:31:27,000 --> 00:31:32,120 |
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ูุนูู ูููุนูู ุจุชุนุทู ู
ุนูู show ุจุณ ูุฃ ุจุฒูุฏ ุงูุทูู ุงุชุบูุฑ |
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401 |
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00:31:32,120 --> 00:31:36,560 |
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ุตุงุฑ ูู ุงู ุจูุณู
ู ุญุงุฌุฉ exhibiting , equipping ูุนูู |
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402 |
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00:31:36,560 --> 00:31:42,020 |
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ุงุชุบูุฑ ุทูู ุงู fibers ูุฐู ุจุงูุธุจุท ูุง ุตุจุงุญู ุงุญูุง |
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403 |
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00:31:42,020 --> 00:31:47,920 |
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ุจูุชููู
ู
ุฑุฉ ุชุงููุฉ ุนู ููู ุงุญูุง ุจููุณุน ุงููู ูู ุฎุตุฑ |
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404 |
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00:31:47,920 --> 00:31:51,780 |
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ุงูุจูุทููู ุงู pajama ูู
ุง ุจูุดุชุฑูู ุงุด ุจูุนู
ูุ ุจูุถููุง |
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405 |
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00:31:51,780 --> 00:31:55,520 |
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ูุดุฏู ุงูู ู
ุง ููุจุณ ุฎุตุฑ ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงูุจูุทููู ูุฐุง ูู |
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406 |
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00:31:55,520 --> 00:32:00,020 |
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ุฌุฏูุฏ ุจูุจููุญุฒ ูุชูุฑ ุนูู ุฎุณุฑูุง ุตุญูุญุ ูู ุงุญูุง ุดุฏููุงูุง |
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407 |
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00:32:00,020 --> 00:32:05,060 |
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ููุชุฑุฉ ุทูููุฉ ุจุตูุฑ ุจุชุจุฑูุน ูุนูู ุงุญูุง ุจุนุฏ ุงู pajamas |
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408 |
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00:32:05,060 --> 00:32:07,900 |
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ุจุนุฏ ุงูุฏุจุณ ูุงู
ุจูุจุณูุง ู ุชูุบุณู ูุงู
ุจูุบุณููุง ุจููุงูู |
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409 |
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00:32:07,900 --> 00:32:11,960 |
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ุจุฑู ุงู .. ูุนูู ุฎุณุฑ ุงูุจูุทููู ุฏู .. ุฏู ุงููู ุจุงูุธุจุท |
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410 |
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00:32:11,960 --> 00:32:17,000 |
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ุจุตูุฑ ูู ุงูุฃูู ูู
ุง ุชูุฌู ุชูุชุญู ุงูุจูุทููู ู ุชุดุฏูู ุนูู |
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411 |
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00:32:17,000 --> 00:32:20,640 |
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ุงูุฃุฎุฑ ุจุชูุงูู ูู ู
ูุงูู
ุฉ ูุชูุฑ ูุจูุฑุฉ ูู ูุงู ุถููุชู |
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412 |
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00:32:20,640 --> 00:32:24,940 |
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ุดุฏูุง ุจุชุฎูู ุงูู
ูุงูู
ุฉ ูุฐู ุจุตูุฑ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู
ูุง stress |
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413 |
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00:32:24,940 --> 00:32:31,710 |
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relaxationูู defined as the decrease in stress in |
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414 |
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00:32:31,710 --> 00:32:35,190 |
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the deformed structure over time when the |
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415 |
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00:32:35,190 --> 00:32:39,670 |
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deformation is held constant in other words when |
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416 |
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00:32:39,670 --> 00:32:42,950 |
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the structure is suddenly strained and then |
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417 |
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00:32:42,950 --> 00:32:47,940 |
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maintained at a constant lengthafter a period of |
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418 |
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00:32:47,940 --> 00:32:53,480 |
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time there is slow loss of tension ูุนูู ุงุญูุง ูุฐุง |
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419 |
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00:32:53,480 --> 00:32:58,000 |
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ุจูุทุจูู ุงุญูุง ูู
ุง ุจุฏูุง ูุนู
ู ุงุทุงูุฉ ููุนุถูุงุช ุงู ูู ู
ุง |
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420 |
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00:32:58,000 --> 00:33:03,960 |
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ุจุฏูุง ูุญุณู ุฏู formุฉ ู
ุนููุฉ ุฒู ุงู club food treatment |
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421 |
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00:33:03,960 --> 00:33:10,990 |
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of the club food by the applicationalso of stretch |
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422 |
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00:33:10,990 --> 00:33:14,910 |
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ุงูุด ุจูุนู
ู ุงุญูุง ุงู club foot ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงู inward |
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423 |
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00:33:14,910 --> 00:33:20,770 |
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deformity of the foot ุจุชุตูุฑ ุงู foot ู ูุฃู ุงู two |
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424 |
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00:33:20,770 --> 00:33:26,010 |
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feet ุจุชูููุง ุนูู ุจุนุถ ุชู
ุงู
ููู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงูุญุฑุงู ูู |
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425 |
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00:33:26,010 --> 00:33:30,740 |
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ุงููุฏู
ููุฏุงุฎูุทุจ ุฅูุด ุงููู ุจูุนู
ููุ ุงุญูุง ุจูุนู
ู |
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426 |
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00:33:30,740 --> 00:33:33,980 |
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stretching ู ุจูุญุท casts ุจูุนู
ู ุงู stretching ู ุจูุญุท |
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427 |
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00:33:33,980 --> 00:33:37,200 |
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cast ุทุจ ุจูุญุท ุงู cast ููุชุฑุฉ ุทูููุฉ ุฃูู ููู
ุงู baby |
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428 |
|
00:33:37,200 --> 00:33:41,120 |
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ุจูุญุท ูู ุงู cast ุจูุงูู
ุด ุฃู
ู ุทูู ุงููู ูู ูุจูู ู ูุจูู |
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429 |
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00:33:41,120 --> 00:33:46,000 |
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ู ูุจูู ู ูุตุฑุฎ ู ู
ูุฌูู ุทุจุนุง ุจุนุฏ ููู
.. ููู
ูู ุจููุงูู |
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430 |
|
00:33:46,000 --> 00:33:50,800 |
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ุจููุฏุฃ ุงูุทูู ู ุจุชูุงูู ุงูุฃูุณุฌุฉ ุทุจุนุชู ู ุงูุนุถูุฉ ุทุจุนุชู |
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431 |
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00:33:50,800 --> 00:33:55,360 |
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ุจุชุทูู ู ุจูุฑูุญ ุจูุตูุฑ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู
ูุง stress relaxation |
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432 |
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00:33:55,360 --> 00:33:59,690 |
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ูุนููุจููุฏุฏ tension ูุจุชุฒูุฏ ุจูุตูุฑ ููู deformation |
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433 |
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00:33:59,690 --> 00:34:04,770 |
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ูุนูู ุฅุทุงูุฉ ููุฃูุณุฌ ุงููู ุงุญูุง ุจุฏูุง ูุทูููุง ููู
ุงู ุงู |
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434 |
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00:34:04,770 --> 00:34:09,230 |
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treatment of scoliosis of that rank ุงูู
ุนุฑููู ุงุญูุง |
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435 |
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00:34:09,230 --> 00:34:13,290 |
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ุงู ุงู scoliosis ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงู lateral deviation |
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436 |
|
00:34:13,290 --> 00:34:18,990 |
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ุฃู deformity of the vertebral columnุทุจ ูุฏูู ููู |
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437 |
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00:34:18,990 --> 00:34:22,670 |
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ุจูุนุงูุฌููู
ุ ุจูุนุงูุฌููู
ุนู ุทุฑูู ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู
ูุง spinal |
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438 |
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00:34:22,670 --> 00:34:28,130 |
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press ุจุญุทูู ุจูุจุณูู jackets ูุฏู for long period of |
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439 |
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00:34:28,130 --> 00:34:33,010 |
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time ู ุจุถููู
ูุนุฏููุง ูู ุงู curvature ุชุจุนุชูุง ูุฅููุง |
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440 |
|
00:34:33,010 --> 00:34:37,730 |
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abnormal lateral curvature of the spine ุจุถููู
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441 |
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00:34:37,730 --> 00:34:42,510 |
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ูุนุฏููุง ูู ุชุฌุงู ุฅููู
ููุชุญูุง ู ูุนุฏููุง ูุงูุชููุณ ุงูุบูุฑ |
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442 |
|
00:34:42,510 --> 00:34:46,980 |
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ุทุจูุนู ูู ุงู vertebral columnduring this time there |
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443 |
|
00:34:46,980 --> 00:34:50,200 |
|
is progressive stretch ุฃู deformation of the |
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444 |
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00:34:50,200 --> 00:34:54,940 |
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shortened back muscle that lead to realignment of |
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445 |
|
00:34:54,940 --> 00:34:58,520 |
|
the normal spine ุทุจุนุง ุงุญูุง ุนุงุฑููู ูู
ุง ุจูููู ุญุงูุฉ |
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446 |
|
00:34:58,520 --> 00:35:05,840 |
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ุงู scoliosis ุจูููู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูุนู
ูุฏ |
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447 |
|
00:35:05,840 --> 00:35:11,860 |
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ุงูููุฑู ุฎูููุง ูููู ู
ุนูุด |
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448 |
|
00:35:11,860 --> 00:35:15,280 |
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ุงุญูุง ุจุฏูุง ูุนุฏูู ูุนูู ุจูููู ุดููู ููู |
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449 |
|
00:35:17,980 --> 00:35:23,120 |
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ุชู
ุงู
ุงุญูุง ูู
ุง ุจุฏูุง ูุนุฏู ู
ู hand ู
ุนูุงู ุงูู ุจุฏูุง |
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450 |
|
00:35:23,120 --> 00:35:29,500 |
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ูุนู
ู apply ู force ููุง ู apply ู force ููุง ุนุดุงู |
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451 |
|
00:35:29,500 --> 00:35:37,080 |
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ูุดุฏ ุนุดุงู ูุนุฏู ูุตูุฑ ุจูุฐุง ุงูุดูู ุฒู .. ุฒู ููู ุฃุณูู |
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452 |
|
00:35:37,080 --> 00:35:39,780 |
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ูุฐู ุจุฏูุง ู
ุญูุฉ ููู ุงููู ูู ุงูู
ุญูุฉุ |
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453 |
|
00:35:46,790 --> 00:35:51,630 |
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ู
ุด ุนุงุฑูุฉ ูุงุฏ ุจุชู
ุญููุง ูุญุงููู
ู
ุด ู
ุดููุฉ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูุจูู |
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454 |
|
00:35:51,630 --> 00:35:55,630 |
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ุงุญูุง ุจุฏูุง ูุนู
ู realignment ุนุดุงู ูุฑุฌุน ูู normal |
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455 |
|
00:35:55,630 --> 00:36:02,590 |
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spine ุงู ุดูู ุงู spine ุจุตูุฑ ุจูุฐุง ุงูุดูู ููู ุงุญูุง |
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456 |
|
00:36:02,590 --> 00:36:09,230 |
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ุจูููู ูุตููุง ูููุงูุฉ ู
ุญุงุถุฑุชูุง ููููู
ู ุงู ุดุงุก ุงููู |
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457 |
|
00:36:09,230 --> 00:36:11,950 |
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ุจูุดูููู
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458 |
|
00:36:13,900 --> 00:36:19,040 |
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ูู ู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ูุงุฏู
ุฉ ุงู ุดุงุก ุงููู ุฑุจ ุงูุนุงูู
ูู |
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